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CHsisJ^ i^yoj^o ?c in VoteTo-day^ Britain Faces A Real Crisis, Is View Here Charge Against Lloyd George Is Same That Wrecked Asquith Rule Liberal Cabinet Welcome to Wilson Milner and Former Premier Together Might Solve Difficult Problem By C. W. Gilbert WASHINGTON, May 8.?-Washington is tremendously interested in the Brit jjh Csbinet crisis, since it is generally believed here that a change in govern? ment in England which would bring forward the more liberal element, which follows Mr. Asquith, and the Labor element, whose most statesman? like leader is Arthur Henderson, would be welcome to the American Adminis? tration. By this statement is not meant that jjr. Wilson is consciously and inten? tionally influencing British politics. On the contrary, such influence as he ex? erts there is the influence of his ideas md personality. And there is no deny? ing that the radical elements in all Al? lied countries gather strength from the chief exponent of the democratic idea among the adversaries of Germany. The government of Lloyd George has hardly given more than lip service to the more idealistic views of Mr. Wil gon. A more liberal government in England would do much to promote that political unity which is now so unfortunately lacking among the Allies. For these reasons Washington watches the present crisis in London more in? tently to-day than it ever watched any of the previous storms which the gov? ernment of Lloyd George has weath? ered. This is a real crisis. The same charge that wrecked the original Lib? eral government and subsequently the Asquith coalition government now is made against the Lloyd George gov? ernment?namely, that is has failed in the efficient prosecution of the war. If Charges Are True Change Is Certain If General Maurice's charges are proved true the fall of Lloyd George is certain. The charges, indeed, may never have to come to trial, for it ap? pears that the Premier will accept the passage of the motion of Mr. Asquith for an inquiry by the House of Com? mons as a vote of censure and resign. General Maurice's charges are that the Lloyd George government allowed the British man power in France to decline and at the same time took over an additional extent of the West front, and then deceived the country about both these facts in statements to Par? liament. It is, of course, a charge of the utmost gravity, made by a soldier who had full opportunity to know the truth. On this question of reduced British manpower reports already have reached this country. One story, fairly well authenticated, is that Marshal Haig had 200,000 fewer men under his command at the front this year than he had last year. In the face of thi3 he had about forty miles more to defend. The explanation given is that both the French and British miscalculated the extent of this country's participa? tion in the war this year. Both coun? tries were misled by the optimistic ?tories that were put forth in Wash? ington about the number of tons of ships we should build and about the number of airplanes we should send ?was the ocean. Wish Was Father To the Thought Perhaps we were promising the im? possible, but American business energy DM a big reputation abroad. With the *ish to believe that America would ttve them, the Allies had no difficulty j? believing the impossible. . Accord? ingly the energy of the Lloyd George government relaxed, especially in the Perplexing matter of man power, in? crease of which involved settlement of, the difficult labor question and the even ?ore difficult Irish question. In an almost petulant reference to the failure of this country to meet ex? pectations Lloyd George recently ap? peared to betray a sense of its conse? quences. His statement in his recent ?peech that there was no use of deny gf that this country's contribution to the war thus far was disappointing has never been explained. It was a singu? larly frank, even though just, criticism 01 an ally which hardly would have "*?n made unless it was impelled by ?ome such situation as that which Gen? eral Maurice charges in his letter. In view of the crisis that impends the ?jeent resignations of Northcliffe and ?iRothermere, Northcliffe's brother, "?orne understandable. Both men had "?Wntly entered the ministry. The ??Pport of the press, especially the ?wthchffe press, was about all the ?w*ngth Llovd George had except that ?wuctance of a democracy to make crit *?? changes which we express in Lin coin s words about swapping horses ""?Mg a stream. Northcliffe Strong For Driving War ?ul^kcliffe is a strong? war prosecu Lutjm?n- If he b?came aware that ?wya George had permitted the man iST? '?f England to fall off, no matter "??the excuse was, he naturally would *wdraw from the government. And ?wer the circumstances he would leave it to ?ome one else to bring out the '?fwnng truth. ? ftave alluded to the difficulty of re F??ng Lloyd George. That chiefly has rjj' mm in power. A Milner-Asquith gmoination might meet the situation, ta* ?2T ^*re would bo assurance of ??efficient prosecution of the war, ??r" ?n each change of ministry Eng *??* nas made she ha* imperiously de 2*?<l?o. In Asquith there would be "?"?ranee of an approach toward sym ItliJ Tl'? and understanding of Mr. ^g*00 a idealistic internationalism, H"*? '"?questionably the rising Brit SJMttocracy demands. The Milner ;?n combination i* discussed in B"L dispatches. ?W George has proved equal to " ?*****?. but this seems to be the sennidable in his history. The kjd1 tn*t elevated him ?r? now ar T?P* ?gainst him. i ?if*. Asquith Will Force Test in House To-day Continued from oaire 1 series of incidents during the debate, such as the retirement of Robertson, Jellicoe and Trcnchard. I Lloyd George's wonderful ability as an emotional speaker is certain to be demonstrated to-morrow, for in all his long political life he never faced stronger opposition or had to answer such grave charjres. Ministerial utterances never are re? markable for their clarity and often turn on the subtle phrasing of a sen? tence or the shading of words. One government organ suggests that pos? sibly both the Premier and Maurice are right, but that the former made different deductions from the figures. Experience has shown that minis? terial answers to questions in Parlia? ment are frequently susceptible of two interpretations and that he obvious one is not always what the minister in? tended to convey. British Parliamentary records contain few incidents resembling the present situation. Should a committee be ap? pointed to sit in judgment, the ques? tion arises whether the government could carry on during the inquiry. For instance, General Gough was deprived of his command while the inquiry was being made into the collapse of the fifth army, and Maurice certainly will hold no army position while the court martial is in session. Ilom? Rule Storm Is Next If the government weathers the storm to-morrow it will ride into an? other next week when the Home Rule measure is introduced. To-morrow the Premier will depend largely on the Unionists' support; next week the Unionists will be in opposition on the question of Home Rule. Labor is keeping ominously quiet, but I have goed authority for stating that the political leaders expect to gain considerable political prestige in the next few weeks. The pacifists are becoming almost hilarious, as they hate Lloyd George and forget everything else in joy over his embarrassment. They think^a new government, whatever its composition, would hasten peace, and they advocate peace at any price. Picture of Maurice as He Appeared at His Bi-Weekly Audiences LONDON, May 8.?The most talked of man in England to-day is General Frederick B. Maurice, formerly Chief Director of Military Operations at the War Office. If some volunteer general or some soldier who had graduated from poli? tics or business into soldiering had defied and trampled upon all the laws and traditions of the British army, he would not have excited such enormous surprise as has General Maurice in his famous letter impugning the veracity of the ministry.' Had some less well trained officer written the letter, it would have been put down to lack of tradition and to a disregard of the con? ventionalities by a citizen soldier. But General Maurice, in his person? ality, his record and his career, has been the personification of all that is conventional, austere and correct in the professional soldier. His weekly and, recently, his bi-weekly confer? ences with American newspaper corre? spondents have impressed? them with i his wide knowledge, a passion for ac? curacy in details, and his personal I aloofness as thou~v he were perform? ing a function that professionally he rather disliked and resented. Barring his uniform, he would readily pass for a typical Prussian staff officer of the Moltke school. His receptions to the correspondents have not been interviews, but lectures. The correspondents filed into the sanetuary at the War Office at the ap? pointed minute. Any man who was late found the door barred against him. Military usage demanded prompt? ness, and General Maurice would not forgive or excuse a lack of it. A tall, blond gentleman, with a fresh i pink complexion and a monocle, sur-1 rounded by maps of all sorts?contour maps, flat maps, maps of elevations? all marked with flags with numbers and with red, blue and yellow pencil marks, faced the correspondents. Gen? eral Maurice dealt with all those maps a3 Paderewski deals with the keys of a piano. He knew every detail of them. "Good afternoon, prentlemen," was the greeting; never anything more. No word was wasted in gossip or persi? flage. Standing before the maps with a professional manner and in lan? guage so precise his stenographer would not need to correct it, the gen? eral stated the military situation. Having finished, the general would pause for questions. All answerable questions were replied to promptly and incisively, with no elaboration. He was one of those "who "suffer fools badly." I-oohsh questions occasionally were asked by amateur Strategists. He crushed them quickly and curtlv. He did not parry with them; he simply killed them with the straight brutality such as Speaker Tom Reed dealt to his critics in years gone by in Washington. Good afternoon, gentlemen," he said, having finished; never anything more. The correspondents left with more real knowledge in their note? books to digest than they were likely to get from days spent in reading the matter written by military experts. General Maurice is rated as one of the most authoritative military histo? rians and critics who write in the Eng? lish language. He has made a deep study of and has confessed profound admiration for the-strategy and gen? eral military achievements of Lee, Grant and other celebrated generals in the American Civil War. British Press Is Divided Over Maurice Charges LONDON, May 8.?The action of Gen? eral? Maurice, former chief director of military operations at the War Office", in impugning the "veracity of ministers of the government has created a most serious political situation, and one which is of vital importance to the Cabinet's existence, according to the views expressed by several of the morning newspapers. Papers which have consistently sup? ported the present administration rally to its side, and insinuate or assert openly that former Premier Asquith and his followers are back of General Maurice, and that the affair is a man?uvre to oust the Lloyd George Cabinet and put in its place a Cabinet headed by Mr. Asquith, Viscount Grey and the Marquis of Lansdowne. Thursday's debate, "The Daily Tele? graph" thinks, will be the most serious that the government has had to face, involving the question of its continu? ance in power. The paper is convinced that the ministers acted in perfect good faith when they made the statements which General Maurice contradicts, and believes they merely repeated informa? tion supplied by their military ad? visers. "The Daily Telegraph" believes the country has complete and justifi? able confidence in the government, but adds: Opposition Believes Time Ripe "There is no doubt that the opposi? tion, led by Mr. Asquith, regards the time as ripe for it to accept the re? sponsibility of office. It is for the House of Commons to choose. The al? ternative government would be exclu? sively a Radical one." "The Daily Mail," which stronglj supports Premier Lloyd George and li as strongly inimical to former Premiei Asquith, says the debate on Mr. As quith's motion will afford him th( needed opportunity for an attempt t( bring about a Parliamentary crisis. I remarks that when General Mauric? said that no soldier had seen his lett?; he did not say that no politician ha( seen it. < "This omission," "The Daily Mail' adds, "coupled with Mr. Asquith'! manoeuvres in Parliament on Tuesday suggests that the old gang believes i has found a weapon which will destro; the government. We believe these in fatuated partisans have made one mon miscalculation. . . . The nation ha no confidence in. the discredited an< dilatory politicians and their pacifis hangers-on who w"ere driven from offici eighteen months ago." "The Daily Graphic" says: "Mr. As quith's intervention indicates that th< political truce is now at an end. Wi must anticipate a new political strug gle centring around the question of thi Premier's, honor." Anxious to Meet Charges "The Evening News," which is cred ited with being in very close touc with Premier Lloyd George, says o the letter written by General Maurice "We understand that both Mr. Bona Law and Mr. Lloyd George are anxiou to meet the general's charges at one and consider they have a very goo answer indeed to them. The Prim Minister, when he made tiis statemen as to the strength of the forces i France and. Flanders at the beginnin of this year and as to the number o white divisions in Palestine and Meso potamia, was basing it on figures sup plied to him by the War Office authori ties. It is stated that he has had n reason since to doubt the correctnes of the figures." "The Central News" makes this an nouncement: "We understand the government re gards Mr. Asquith's motion for a sc lect committee to inquire into Genere Maurice's allegations in the light of vote of censure, and, in the event of i being carried, will consider whether i is possible for them to continue i office." The Conservative "Morning Post says that the Premier's own act brough the government to the present seriou pass. He refused, it declares, to tak the advice of soldiers. The German took advantage of the situation and th ' Premier threw the blame on the sol? diers. Radical Paper Rejoices The Radical "Daily News," which is opposed to the Premier, rejoices that the government will not accept the As? quith motion, but will treat it as a vote of censure, so that Parliament on Thursday must take a decision involv? ing the life of the government. General Maurice is attacked by "The Daily Express," which hopes and be? lieves that "the government will dis? pose of this latest mare's nest in such an unmistakable manner that the un? restricted warfare which lately has been an unedifying feature of political life will disappear." "The Times" editorially urges the government to stand firmly on its pro? posal of a judicial inquiry into the statements of General Maurice. "The Manchester Guardian" says the government has no alternative but to clear itself completely in the eyes of the country, "for these statements went to the heart of the responsibility for our recent reverses." The general opinion of the provin? cial newspapers is that the government will weather the storm, especially as few members of the House of Com? mons can be found who think achante in the government so necessary that it should be achieved at any cost at the present period of the war. Maurice a Sacrifice To Save British Army, View in Washington (By Tho Associated Press) WASHINGTON, May 8. ? Close ob? servers in diplomatic circles of develop? ments in British Cabinet and parlia? mentary circles which led up to the present crisis see a direct connectior between tho letter of General Maurice and tho enforced retirement of Genera' Robertson as chief of staff a short time ago. In fact, General Maurice is said open? ly to have voiced dissatisfaction of the British military party against interfer? ence by civilians in plans which Gen? eral Robertson only expressed in th? secrecy of the war council. That General Maurice bas offeree himself as a sacrifice to save the Brit ish army from what he regards as dis? aster is the conviction of military ex perts well acquainted with tho situ ation that has existed in England sine? General Robertson's retirement. In the opinion of these observers th? crisis in England finis a close paralle to that which existed in the Unite< States in the Civil War, when Lincoli was finally obliged to choose betweei unqualified support of Grant, Shermai and other great generals in the fieli and the civilian Cabinet and Congres sional committees which attempted t direct campaigns from Washington. It is pointed out that an interestini possibility of the British Cabine change now would be the abandonmeii of the projected Irish conscriptior This would be the case if Mr. Asquit and Viscount Grey returned to powe for, while they might not feel it nece: sary to go to Parliament to repeal th conscription act they might refrai from issuing the order in council nd essary to apply conscription. Premier to Reveal British War Secrets in House To-da LONDON, May 8.?As a consequenc of the political situation brought aboi by General Maurice's letter, Premi? Lloyd George, according to the lobh correspondent of "The Daily Tel graph," considers it unavoidable to di close facts which have been withhe' up to this time for military reason The Premier, it is added, intends 1 give facts and figures when he spcal on the Asquith motion to-morrow. Tho government has issued a sur morts to its supporters requesting the attendance in the House of Commoi to-morrow, when "Mr. Asquith w move a resolution which, if carried, w be a vote of censure of the g'over ment." "A division is absolutely certair says the call. According to the press associatic the proposal to refer the Maurice i fair to two judges may be regarded withdrawn, as the suggestion did i appeal to the members of the Hoi and its rejection by Mr. Asquith a his followers rendered it worthless. On the other hand, it is added, it doubtful whether any other form inquiry will be held, and it is lik< the Premier will give the House t fullest possible information consist? with public safety, citing figures proof of his statement of the relat; strength of the army in January, 19 and January, 1918. As regards otl matters involved in the statement General Maurice, it is understood tl an explanation perfectly consist? with both versions will be made. -? Germany Drafts 700 Belgia: WASHINGTON, May 8^-Seven hi dred young men of Brussels, born Belgium of German parentage, 1 Belgian citizens by adoption, hi been taken to Germany to be enrol in the army, according to an offic dispatch to-day from France. cWku ?Kangamo for a QeniUmans JVtoe? IHE skin of the Australian Gray Kangaroo is ^J the lightest, firmest-texture, closest-fibre, longest-wearing shoe leather known to Nature and Man. Kangaroo is as soft and pliable as Kidskin and as tough and durable as Cordovan. It takes and retains a polish like a French waxed calf. Unlike Kid, it doesn't peel or scuff. We have a variety of styles in other leathers for every purpose, from ballroom to battle-field, but we spe? cialize in Finest Quality Kangaroo. Lansdowne Insists Peace by Parley Way to End War Great Body in Germany and Austria Sick of Butch? ery, He Tells Lords LONDON, May 8.?In the House of Lords to-day a debate arose on the Pacfist agitation in the course of which the Marquis of Lansdowne reiterated his opinion that peace would never come except by negotia? tion Those expecting that peace would come through a knockout blow, he said, were unable to tell the coun? try how that blow could be delivered. or the cost of delivering it. There existed a great body of opinion in Germany and Austria, con ?nu.ed. Lord Lansdowne, which was sick of the butchery and desirous of stopping it. He who wished to en? courage that kind of opinion and ad? vocated a knockout, should think twice oetore driving the British people into a very dangerous mood. Earl Curzon thought that too much was being made of the pacifist propa? ganda. He was unable to find any defi? nite foundation for the suggestion that peace overtures had been turned down, the government always had in view the poasibility of an honorable termina t m u . ?^War by negotiation. At no time had this or the other Allied gov goU^tions.refUSed t0 C?nsider any ne" atn?n!i-the contrary, it was the under? standing among the Allies that if over of tw7e made at anv time to any hL? r,fr0m resP?nsible quarters of a thev ?- chara?ter ?he ally to whom them ?ie made s,hould investigate thaf'if t^W ?n the understanding ?tf-Sj'ff?Mies S?TbftE T?,?i nCe by ,nee?tiation," concluded ?lis momZ' 7S utter'y impossible at tnis moment, because this countrv i? ?o^* the ??-t?A S Movies Aid in Search For Missing Baby Police to Send Out 25,000 Cir? culars in Hunt Also for Mrs. Pearl Ferguson Acting Captain Richard McKenna, of the Fourth Branch Detective Bureau, will send out 25,000 circulars bearing the picture of Mrs. Pearl Ferguson and Shirley Jacobus, reprinted here, to-day. That, however, is only a small part of the activity of the police to locate the missing woman and the five-month old baby she is believed to have taken away with her on May 3. Slides made from the same picture will be sent to hundreds of motion picture theatres outside the city to? day. The Department of Health has also been asked to furnish the police with a record of the death of every baby in the city between the ages of four and ten months until the Jacobus child is found or definitely proven to be dead. The police secured further confirma? tion of their identification of the miss? ing woman as Pearl Ferguson when Louis M. Quinn, of Lawrence, Mass., who is stopping at the Claridge Hotel, telephoned that the Ferguson woman, he believed, was the same woman he had employed about ten months ago in Lawrence. Detective Conkling, of the Fourth Branch, who was sent to Lawrence as a result of the information given by Mr. Quinn, found the mother of the Ferguson woman and notified Captain McKenna that she would be in New York to-day to aid the police in the search fbr her daughter. Austrian Peace Move Rejected by French PARIS, May 8.?The Committee on Foreign Affairs of the Chamber of Deputies has completed its investiga? tion into the Austrian peace move and adopted the following resolution: "The committee, after examining docu? ments and hearing witnesses concern? ing peace conversations engaged in and pursued by Austria-Hungary in 1917 '18, finds that these conversations at no moment offered an opportunity for a peace acceptable to France and her allies." Mass Troops in -Austria to Crush Revolt Continued from pnit* 1 of troops have been made in the large centres, and very particularly in Bo hernia, in Galicia, in Styria and in ail the Southern Slav states, to suppress j in its inception every attempt at an ! uprising. Famine Conditions Grow "The burgomasters of the Austrian cities complain of famine. The 'Neue Freie Presse' publishes a series of statements made by the burgomasters of Austrian cities upon the food situa? tion. The Burgomaster of Innsbruck writes that the living conditions ; throughout the Tyrol are the worst \ that can be imagined. For months it ? has not been possible to obtain flour except that made of maize, and then ; only in insufficient quantity. Potatoes j are unobtainable. There are whole ; districts that have not had bread or flour for weeks. "The Burgomaster of Klagenfurst writes that he does not see how pro visions are to be obtained for the; month of May. Flour is almost entire- j ly lacking. Milk and potatoes are not to be found. Canned goods are ex hausted. The situation is unbearable i if help does not arrive from Vienna j or Berlin. "The Burgomaster of Gabions, in i Bohemia, writes: 'It is folly for the ! government to distribute food cards when nothing can be procured with j them. This method will only succeed i in driving the people to despair." The second dispatch follows: "It is learned that during the last few weeks disturbances that are be- ! lieved to be very serious have broken ? out among the crews of the Austro- ? Hungarian fleet, which are composed ? in large part of Slavs and Italians. ; These disturbances appear to have I lasted some time, and have been sup pressed with difficulty. "Great changes have been made in ? the high command of the fleet and measures taken in the founding of a naval school, notably at Trieste, to in? crease the number of Germans in the navy." . ADVERTISEMENT yp 1 ? Important Changes in Train Service Effective May 12 Th? New Yt>r)t-W?i>hlnrtcm Bxpre? no? !<>:.Tir;(( PWMrmuri* Sla?Jon at S ;<? V X?. which oa?rffs through Sleeplrf Can be*wea New York and Richmond, Jackxohrlilo. Mempht* and Nashville, will be changed a* follows: Lv. Hew York fPenna. Sfa.)... .8.35 P. M. Lv. N*w York (Hudtvn Term.) .830 P. M. Braiiiiilng May 13 additional train ser? vice ?11! be provided between New Tor*. Ion? Brai.ch. Asturjr l'art and Potat naannl SEE NEW TIME TABLES Pennsylvania R. R. U. S. Rubber Imports Cut to 100,000 Tons WASHINGTON, May 8?Carrying out its announced intention of placing crude rubber on the list of restricted imports tho War Trade Board to day issued regulations holding imports to the United States to a basis of 100, 000 tons annually and limiting issu? ance of licenses for such importation to 25,000 tons from May 6 to July 31. The cut amounts to something more than one-third of America's imports, as rubber comes in at the rate of about 157.000 tons annually. The restriction, determined upon after consultation with the War Indus? tries Board and in pursuance with the Trade Board's policy of conserving tonnage for military requirements, was ordered into effect immediately by the Bureau of Imports. It was announced that all outstanding licenses for the import of rubber from overseas will be void for ocean shipment as to ship? ments made from abroad after to-day. The announcement said further that the requirements of the United States and the Allies will be met in full and the rest of the 25,000 tons licensed will be parcelled among manufacturers of rubber products on the basis of their consumption during 1917. Start today to buy War Savings Stamps An excellent investment and a patriotic duty mmmmm^^S^^^^//\\\ ? m ? *&& ?%. fieV? c?or alwovs -.;rs V Talking Only the Victrola brin you this superb music The exquisitely beautiful interpreta? tions of the world's greatest singers and instrumentalists. To name these artists?the artists who make records exclusively for the Victrola?is to name practically all the great artists, who are entertaining the public today. Among the great singers ? Caruso, Alda, Gulp, de Gogorza, De Luca, Farrar, Galli-Curci, Gluck, Homer, Martinelli, McCormack, Melba, Schumann-Heink, Scotti. Among the great instrumen? talists?Elman, Jascha Heifetz, Powell, Zimbalist. 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