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Third of All the Tractors Are in Illinois, Indiana, lowa, Michigan in the U. S. A. and Wisconsin This ftfap Pictures the Proportion of Farm Tractors Owned in Each See tion of the United States, according to statistics compiled by Farm Implement News. CTgaareai-wnaragaiiiaMi.jwititii m ? 1111 nanoimrfpn^jftnma The Chicago Territory occupies less than one-eleventh of the area of the United States, but has approxirnately one-sixth of the population of the na? tion and one-fifth of the total wealth. These five states produce one-fifth of all the farm crops of the United States. Chicago is the food metropolis of the world because it is in the heart of the corn belt. Because cf corn, the farms of the Chicago Territory were valued at the time of the last census at $11, 962,294,021, while the farms of the other forty-three . states combined were valued at $29,029,155,096. The value of the average annual corn crop from 1911 to 1915 was $1,644.511,000, while that of 1918 from practically the same acreage was $3,538,313,000, an increase of $1,883,802,000. This sur? plus of corn over the previous acre? age is greater than this year's cntire wheat crop. Never have the farmers of the Chi? cago Territory had so much ready cash. Mortgages have been paid off and Liberty Bonds purchased. The Seventh Federal Reserve District, which comprises only a part of the Chicago Territory and which contains only 14% of the population of the United States, furnished 19% of the purchasers of Liberty Bonds. This territory is made up largely of level plains or gently roiling prairies on which a tractor may work to greatest advantage. The soil is deep and so fertile that it will produce an economic return on large invest ments of capital. A tractor can be used profitably only on a large tract of land or a fertile tract of land. Central West Farms Grow Larger Illinois, Indiana, and lowa are nota ble among all the states in the Union as having the largest percentage of land devoted to farms?the greatest percentage of farm land in crops? the highest value of farm land per acre?the largest number of farms of from 100 to 174 acres each. These factors combined have produced the cxtraordinary leadership in tractor use shown in the map opposite. Contrar^r to popular conception there has been a gradual increase in the size of Illi? nois farms and they are now larger than in any period since the census of 1860. Illinois and lowa farms repre sent the largest "per farm invest ment" of any agriculture section in the world and are therefore best able economically to utilize farm tractors. Make and Use Most Gas Engines Nowhere in the world is the gas en? gine more generally understood or better appreciated than in the Chicago Territory. This region produces one third of the gas engines of the United States. In the great agricultural state of lowa there is one automobile to every eight people. The average for the country is one to seventeen. During the past two years farmers have suffered acutely from labor shortage. They know that the end of the war will not remedy this situation. Farm laborers have been taken into munition plants and educated to ex pect and demand high wages. Emi gration has been shut off for four years and probably will be curtailed for many years to come. The return of all the soldiers and sailors to civil life will not re-establish a market of cheap labor such as the farmer for? merly depended upon. Labor Shortage Perils Investment The farmer in the Illinois corn belt with a farm valued at $300 or more per acre must therefore make himself (as much as possible) independent of man power. Seasons wait for no man. When the weather, the condition of the soil, and the time of the year are right, the farmer must act and act quickly. He must get his plowing done, his seed in the ground, imme? diately?or his big investment, his whole year's prospects, may be ruined. The fact that many farmers have had to forego the production of maximum crops during the past two years, when maximum prices pre vailed, will make them receptive to tractor arguments in the future. To appreciate such a tremendous fact as Chicago Tribune circulation, one must integrate it into the smallest possible units. Then, by imagining the combination of a multitude of these units, one may gain some conception of the whole. Take for instance the town of Chrisman, Illinois, population 1,200. Chrisman is located 150 miles south of Chicago, in Edgar County, one of the richest in the world agriculturally. Chrisman receives 119 Chicago Tribunes Daily and 83 Sun? day. The 119 Daily Tribunes are distributed to the following people: Farmers 73 Clerks 2 Professional 9 Garages 2 Dealers 8 Barber Retired 6 Shops 2 Contractor 1 Publisher 1 Cattle Dealer 1 Mechanics Bankers Grain 73 9 8 6 4 3 Telegraph Supt. Boarding House Hotel Insurance Man Elevators (Of tne non-farmers twelve were owners of farmland?-some of <nem pos3essing thousands of acres in many states.) All the above people buy The Chicago Tribune on their own initiative; solely because they want to read it. Chicago Daily Tribune circulation is volunteer. paid in advance, absolutely unsolicited. It is obvious that the type of farmer who reads a daily metropolitan newspaper of the character of The Chicago Tribune must be the most desirable type imaginable?most receptive to tractor adver tising and best able to purchase. Note also that The Chicago Tribune reaches prac tically all the dealers and bankers of this town. In **Ct, the list of Tribune subscribers was stated by * local authority to be practically a directory of the iamilies of wealth or influence in that community. ine economy of Chicago Tribune advertising is indicated by the fact that these 119 leading families in this prosperous, desirable community can be reached through The Chicago Daily Tribune with a 20,000 line campaign (more than eight full pages) at a proportionate cost of $2.35. Chrisman is one community of thousands. Chrisman receives 119 copies of The Daily Tribune and 83 copies of The Sunday Tribune. The total Tribune circulation amounts to more than 400,000 Daily and 700,000 Sunday?reaching one-fifth of the families of five great states. Chrisman is 150 miles south of Chicago. The nearest parts of lowa are almost that far west of Chicago. The people of lowa pay less than $207,000 per annum for the largest national weekly, and the largest women's monthly, and the largest farm journal, all three combined. On the other hand, they pay more than twice this amount, approxi? rnately $444,000 per annum, for The Chicago Tribune. In fact, they pay mcre to read The Chicago Sunday Tribune alone than they pay to read these three leading national magazines. This indicates what many advertisers have proven many times?that the prestige, power and influ? ence of The Chicago Tribune is out of proportion to the number of its rcaders?and it has overwhelming numbers. A paper that is ivorth more to readers is worth more to advertisers. A questionnaire was recently sent to Chicago Tribune sub? scribers in Manchester, Ia.; Vinton, Ia.: Mason City, Ia.; Grand Rapids, Mich.; White Pigeon, Mich.; lron Moun tain, Mich.; Escanaba, Mich.; Dodgeville. Wis.; Appleton, Wis.; La Porte, Ind.; Bourbon, Ind.; Moline, 111., and Rob erts, 111. Out of 506 replies, 177 stated that they were interested in farm advertising. The Chicago Territory, being the most desirable field for tractor sales, must be worked intensively by the manu facturer who expects the best results. He must concentrate in these five great states and hammer home his message through the most efficient, povveful forms of advertising. Scattered effort cannot possibly produce the permanent profit' that will ensue from a mastery of this market. Much is necessary to win and hold this prize, but The Chicago Tribune is the one powerful, efficient, dominant advertis? ing medium which cannot be overlooked. If you are interested, we ask that you write for our analysis of the merchandising of tractors in The Chicago Territory which is now being prepared. ?iiiiiii?i & Each Dot Represents Fifty Subscribers to The Chicago Sunday Tribune *? ?:.. s ? ? ? "??..????..% . >\v-'??:??=???."? ?? * ..?'.:..:? ?:?' n ?&? ? ? ' ??? ? ?:?& i?t ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? *?*?*tj?i>. ?*?? THE CHICAGO~TER RITORY contiets of the ,?;,' 6ve etates of lllinoia, ?..*? . Indiana, lowa, Michi 1 - ? . jan and Wisconsin, in which one-sixth of the population of the na? tion possess one ? fifth of the wealth of the nation. THE CHICAGO TRIBUNE reaches one family in five in this great, rich markal. Strike Now! Strike Hard! Let Advertising Build Record Sales Eastern Advertising Ofrices, 251 Fifth Avenue, New York City. icago Tribune for You in 191