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New La Fayette Is a High Speed K Eight Cylinder McCall White's New Crea? tion Shown at Hotel Com? modore asTouringS?edan; A Long Awaited Model ? American motordom saw the new La Fayette for the first time yesterday afternoon. Coincident with the raising of the curtain for th?? twentieth annual Automobile show at the Grand Central Palace, D. McCall White, internation? ally famous as the designer of English Napier and Daimler snd of the eight eyHnder Cadillac, presented his post? war cnr in the main lobby of the Hotel Commodore. ' The company building this car is headed by Charles W. Nash and is located in Indianapolis. Every detail tff the La Fayette is of Mr White's own design and it is the intention of the company to build all units in its own plant. The private showing of the La Fay? ette is made imperative by the prac? tice of the National Automobile Cham? ber of Commerce to bar any car that has not been in production for at least a year from participation in the na? tional show. The La Fayette is an eight of ad? vanced high speed design, the engine embodying many novei adaptations of aircraft principles. The V-shape motor is of the high-speed type, with bore and stroke measurements of 3 VI by iiU inches, giving: a piston displace? ment of 348 cubic inches. The actual horsepower rating is in excess of ninety and the maximum engine at which power is developed is 4,000 revo? lutions per minute. Five body styles are to be offered on the La Fayette chassis, which measures 132 inches from hub to hub, but only one car?a touring sedan?is being -vhown at the Hotel Commodore. This model is finished in black with a fine ivory body line and white wood wheels of small diameter. The interior is up? holstered and trimmed in black and brown velvet mohair. The silver ton Mr. D.McCal! White nean appointments are of the Louis XVI period design, while the hand carved walnut woodwork expresses the Italian motif of the eighteenth cen? tury. The La Fayette was designed pri? marily as a closed car, in order that the coach builder would meet with no limitations, automatically imposed by chassis design, in the creation of closed bodies. The wisdom of such a policy, which is totally at variance with common practice, ha* excellent ex? emplification in the La Fayette touring sedan. The iow chassis, for example, per? mits of a body that has an over-all height of only 77 inches. The long cowl, due to the compact design of the engine, allows for added body room. The La Fayette touring sedan, in fact, gives an instant impression of co? ordinating dimensions and artistic bal? ance. Salient style features are the high rounding radiator, fitted with vertical shutters that are regulated by thermo? stat and mechanically located ; the larj^e headlamps of distinctive cylindrical d - sign rigidly mounted on a rod onnect ing the front fenders; the long high bonnet with louvres running it3 en? tire length, and the double-crowned fenders. The dash Instruments are a unit, time, speed, mileage, ammeter reading and oil and paB pressure all being in? dicated on a single glass-covered oval dial. The clutch and brake pedals are rubber covered underneath, as well as on top, to prevent the scratching of shoes. The tonneau carpet is luxurious ? ly padded. Five-cord tires, 33 by 5 inches in size, are standard. Light Weight Is Fundamental in Briscoe Cars "All the clamor about light weight," says Frederick Cowin, president of the Briscoe Motor Corporation, "as though it were a new discovery during the present season, causes a great deal of amusement to those of us who have watched the development of tho Briscoe. "If there is one basic idea that may be said to have been responsible for the inception of the Briscoe more than any other it was that every pound of surplus weight meant a definite short? ening of tire life and an added load on the motor, which inevitably de? creased the gasoline mileage. "In those days the tendency was to a large extent the other way. Many manufacturers, in fact, boasted of the weight and soiidity of their cars as though the two things necessarily went together and as though weight were a factor of value and worthy of praise. And every one remembers the 'gas-eaters' that were produced as a result. "Briscoe engineers saw in this con? dition an opportunity to produce a new type of car which would retain the maximum of sturdiness and yet would not be glued to the ground by an excess of useless weight. They may be said to have introduced the thor? oughbred type of car as distinguished from the draft horse. "At first, of coarse, we were criti? cized by those whose ides apparently was that motor cars should be bought by the pound. It is very /?ratifying to see that the years bars developed the soundness of our original idea snd that in practically every ?ease where upkeep eost is a factor tight weight is to-day a most sough? efter feature by the designer and onelaser." . ? For the Night Rider* Designers of the new National gextet hers made careful provision tm those who drive at night. The hesdj lamps are fitted with non-glare lenses, ?Under? neath are auxiliairy lamps of lot*er >/i tensity for dty use. U m ?p?ty pw must be changed er a eavf?retog *4}u?im*?nt mad?, there is also a motor light under the bonnet that iilutt?usts? the left, si?e of th? engine whet? ?11 working accessories are grouped. - '*" ?- ' ^- ' -? ? - < - - * ' * ' - " ~* ."copie have conte now .o _.-.... ? ?.. _?_ .... Of body design and appointments. The newest models keep Up this reputation. Mitchell Offers New Conception Of Body Lines Radiator Tilted and All Ver? ticals Are Sloped on New Touring Models; Speed Is Indicated by the Slope A new feature ia body lines noted on the cars at the show this year is the Mitchell Motors Company's concep? tion of what body lines should be. In? stead of simply a development of old carriage ideas the Mitchell body is designed to express the very spirit of the automobile. The essence of motor car travel is speed and smoothness. A flat, snubby nosed radiator poking its way into the wind at the head of a rapidly moving motor car representa the very antithe? sis of speed. Mother Matare, who has been prac? ticing for some 500,000 years on this planet, is a wonderful designer, and whenever she designs anything to move fast through the air she gives it a sloping front. Note, for instance, the tapering bill and head of the blue winged teal, which flies at a speed of ISO mi.es an hour. Old designers copied nature in their fast moving ve- | hieles, and as a result shaped their .oats v-ith tapering bows and sloping masts. The sloping mast? and funnels of a smart yacht give us the inter? pretation of smooth, rapid going in th lines of tho vehicle. The Mitchell Motors Company has sloped back the radiator of the new model. These lines are further empha? sized by two series of narrow, sloping louvres in the hood. The back of the hood, the line of the cowl, the wind shield and all the door lines are also raked back to heighten the effect of grace and smooth speed. Leg room is unusually generous and Beats fully as wide as normal, but the body has a slim, keen appearance. It should not be understood from this that the cars are extreme in appear? ance or follow the lines of the current "Sport Model." The upholstery is of real leather, applied on soft springs and filled with interlaced hair. At no point are ther? any tacks visible. All panels, cushions, door coverings, etc., are finished with blind braid, also of rer.l leather. The front compartment ia finished in leather and the cowl i_ turned off with braid. There are nickel plated door handles inside and out, which add a touch of refinement and style. A pocket in the left front door has com? partments for the complete small tool equipment that goes with tho car. The top has an absolutely straight bottom line, which adds to the low appearance of the car. A large plate glass window in,the rear curtain gives the driver ample vision to the i-ear. The nickel trim and the littli details of finish on the top make it look like a custom-built product. The bodies are finished in iris blue, with black fenders and cream wheels. The paint is applied coat after coat, hand applied and hand rubbed. A three passengor roadster, with the same sloping lines characterizing th.? touring car, is another model on tho , Mitchell chassis. A five passenger Sedan and a four passenger coupe al.io of custom-built standard, complete the Mitchell line. The chassis is little changed fron last year's model, which created such a sensation and is performing so suc? cessfully in the hands of thousands of owners. A number of refinements aro made, such as the installation of taper roller bearings in the rear wheels, tak? ing the speedometer drive from the transmission, etc. The special body department of the Packard company turned out this four passenger coupe shown at the Palace. Stevens-Duryea, In New Plant, Are Building New Car Skilled Workers, Who Were in Ordnance in Wartime, Returning to Factory for Automobile Production The rapidly increasing ranks of j skilled workers at the Stevens-Duryea | factory now Includes most of the old : department superintendents and fore ? men who went into the gun shops and j ordnance factories during the war. Th? new Stevens-Duryea factories will call back practically all the old men and, ! in addition, will require many other j equally skilled New England artisans. The production of rifles and machino gun.* requires the very highest type of workmanship. Many of the Stevens Duryea machinists wore trained as gunsmiths and most of them are fa? miliar with gunshop practice, and all had worked to standards no less ex? acting than those of the ordnance fac? tory. The large output of Stevens-Duryea cars planned for the coming year will call for a very large force of skilled workers and will be made possible by the increased facilities provided by the new factories now in course of con? struction on a thirty-eight-acre plot in Willimansett, what was formerly the I Hampden County Driving Park. ! The new factories will occupy a beau | tiful Connecticut valley site, a few rods east of historic old Chicopee Street and easily accessible for several home communities. The new plant will be formed of a group of modern factory buildings of steel and brick construction?the saw? tooth type. Each unit of the group will be 300x320, affording nearly a hun? dred thousand square feet of well lighted working space. One unit is now practically completed and two others are under construction. The plant as planned will consist of eight such units. The new Stevens-Duryea, Model E, is displayed to tho public for the first time at tho Palace Automobile Show. The exhibit consists of a standard touring car. finished in "Lakelet green" and of a striped chassis. Both are in the 138-inch wheelbase length. An examination of the ciiassis will show few departures from the former model. The fundamental characteris? tics of construction that have brought fame to the Stevens-Duryea have been most religiously retained. Essex Tops Hand Tailored The tops on Essex touring cars are hand tailored to each car in the big body trimming department at the Hud? son factory. The tops are cut by ex Eert designers, the material is sawn y a small army of women and then both curtains and top are carefully fitted to each car. Truly a Superb Sedan Every Refinement; Every Convenience; Every Comfort; Coupled With Briscoe Economy of Operation and Maintenance This 1920 Briscoe Sedan is the latest and greatest example of the Briscoe principle that beauty is not a matter of dollars and cents, and that the car at a moderate price may even surpass in appearance its more costly companions. It is a car whose massiveness, dignity and beauty of line will stir the pride of any owner. It is luxuriously upholstered; no effort has been spared and nothing left undone to make ft in every way the perfect car for all seasons and all weathers. Touring roadster end coup* model* on The Leader of Light'Weight Cars ?amechastis,allwith , ..?_,.. farnou?Briseoeecon- Everybody, this season, is talking light weight. Public ap~ omy power-plant. preciation of the wonderful gasoline and tire mileage of cars like the Briscoe-has forced practically every manu- / facturer to strive for weight reduction. Briscoe, of course, has always been light in weight. Briscoe engineers have been pioneers in the science of reducing weight while conserving strength. The 1920 Briscoe merely carries their work a step further, and once again emphasizes Briscoe supremacy. See the 1920 Briscoe at the Show You will find this leader of light-weight cars on exhibition, at Booth A-8 Main Floor. No car will more completely satisfy your every desire, alike for beauty, economy, comfort and staunchness. ? BRISCOE MOTOR CORPORATION, JACKSON, MICHIGAN Garland Automobile Company, Distributors 1588 Broadway at 62nd 5596 Columba? r~ffi ' $0^3$*)^ -?$ j mW?mmmmmmm&t??to?aii^^ti^.WMMmwmUmmm General Saies Manager, Stevens Duryea, Inc. New Exterior for Grant's 1920 Models Longer Car, Redesigned Radi? ator and Roomier Bodies Mark the Line With the 1920 season the Grant Light Six, exhibited at the New York show by the L. W. Mulford Company, Inc., appears as an entirely new car, with a far wider range of possibilties in the light car field. The Grant cars Been at the show bear little if any resemblance to former models pro? duced by the Grant Motor Car Corpo? ration, of Cleveland. There is an en? tirely new radiator design, the wheel base has been lengthened to 116 inches and the body lines are long, low and rakish. The new Grant engine has greater power and flexibility and all models are more roomy ahd comfortable. In th? Mulford exhibit at the New York show are to be found th? n Light Six five-passenger teBXG?2 roadster, throe-passenger coup? wS auxiliary seat for a fourth perss? . , the flve-passehger sedan. * rewi? ??* The makers of this car enenn?* the same difficulty that eiS"?? manufacturer had in providing ft car that would ride easily and ?ir the maximum comfort for Bau.? ^ However, after much experf? work Grant engineers overcame 1*? difficulty with an original an? J?U Siye application of spring susn??.i with the result that theT ffl ?^ most comfortable car and it? ?.L * claim that it is the easiVst ?" light six. nfl?>e ? Essex Ease of Riding The weight of a car ha? Um ! do with its riding qualities16-,,!0 Essex, although it weighs only "? tnt* over 2,600 pokads, has aroused ? comment because of its abilir? ? smooth out rough roads. This ?l a ? ?to carefully designed springs and S balance of the car itself. We -?. _ THE CAR OF THE AMERICAN FAMILY I ? ! I" i i VV hen you stop to ask yourself if the Hupmobile; literally is the best car of its class in the world, you must not overlook the really wonderful character of the serv? ice it gives. By service, w? mean more than long life; and Hupmobile economy?which are proverbial. We mean the faithfulness and the dependability of The Comfort Car?a willingness of response and steadiness of performance which warm ? driver's heart. It is thej positively unusual things which the Hupmobi?e does?i not now and then, but habitually?which make peoplel believe it is the best car of its class in the world.; MARMON AUTOMOBILE CO OF NEW YORK, Inc., 18?0 BROADWAY AT 62nd ST , TEL. COLUMBUS _02li HT-PMOBILH COMPANY OF NEW YORK. !?_., 2*4 250 W. 49th BTREKT, TELBPHONB BRYANT 114* MJUtUON LONG ISLAND COMPANY, Int., 1505 BEDFORD AVENUE, BROOKXYN,N Y., TELEPHONS PROSPBCT 99*1 CAHVAN MOTORS CORPORATION, IS 37 HAUET ST., NEWARK, N J , TELEPHONE MULBERRY 294? HUT-MOBILE EXHIBIT?SPACE A-25, MAIN FLOOR, GRAND CENTRAL PALACE >__?*> LA erson Achievement The eight with eight) less parts WHEN Edgar and Elmer Apper son built the first practical auto? mobile twenty-five years ago, their ambition was to build automobiles for America that in power, beauty and mechanical refinement, would set a pace for American motor craftsman? ship. The aim is high. Year by year and point by point, the Apperson Brothers nave come nearer attainment. The Apperson eights, on exhibition at the automobile show, come nearer this year?and closer to the great Apper? son ideals: Beauty of line and finish; speed even beyond ordinary requirements; power, more than road or hill will ever demand; comfort, to the extent of absolute re? laxation when you drive; economy, not cheapness but the economy of opera? tion and upkeep that belong to full value workmanship and material?. At the automobile show you can only see the beautiful exterior and finish of the Apperson. A ride behind the won? derful Apperson motor, actual con? tact with the Apperson in perform? anee, will show what Apperson aims and achievement mean to the mo? torist. Apperson Bros. Automobile Co? Kokomo, Indiana Export Department and Metro? politan Distribution <mith C. T. SILVER COMPANY ioo West 57th St. Tel. 700 Circle Dynamic America demands results? Apperson produces them? APPERSON