Newspaper Page Text
35tu> $ 0tft Sribtmt I irat to Last?th. Troth: New??Edi? torials?Advertisements Member at the Audit Bureau ef ClrcuUtlen* FRIDAY, JANUARY 16, 1920. Owned and puM'.ihed dally fcv New Tork Tribune In?., a New Tork corporation. Olden Bold. Presi? dent: O. Varnor Rostre. Vloe-l'reeldent; Helen Roter? Re?d, Secretary: F. A. Suter Treasurer. Adore? Tribune Building. 15* Nassau Street, New tec?. Telephone, Beetunan 300.. ?UBsaWrnON KATES?By MAtU lacludlni foetal?. IN THK UNITED STATES AND CANADA: One Six One Tear. Months, Month r>il1y an? Sund?.$1100 $6.00 $1.00 l'siiy only . S 00 4.00 .75 Sindsy only . 4 00 2.00 .40 >unday only, Canada. 6.00 3.23 .SS FOREIGN BATKS Dally and Sunday.?MOO 913.8? $2.49 l>*ily only . 1/.4? S.T? 1.45 fcunday only . 0.75 til .?8 Entered at the PeetofAoe at New Tork M SeoM.4 Claw Mall Matter GUARANTY v?o ?M puren*?* merohandlM advert??*?! In THE TRIBUNE with absolute safety?far M dlssatlitae tlen result* In any eat* THE TRIBUNE auaranl??? t* pay your menty back upen request. N? red tape. Ne quibbling. We make ?ood premptly If th? ? dvtrtlser dew nat. MEMBER OF TBS ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Preee la exclusively entitled to th* ne for republication of all newa despatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper, and alao the local new of spontaneous orieln publlihed t.trvln. All rtihta of ^publication ef all other matter ttreln also are reserved. Out of Siberia Oar government was never clear in its own mind as to what it meant to accomplish by sending into Asiatic Russia the American soldiers now to be withdrawn. Their appearance there suggested an act of war against somebody. But against whom? They were never allowed to fight the troops of the Russian Soviet government and degenerated finally into railroad guards. Their presence puzzled the Kolchak government at times. Their departure will probably not djs please the Japanese, who now face the prospect of having to fight the Soviet armies on the line of Lake Baikal. Our expeditionary force may quit Vladivostok and tho Admin? istration may wash its hands of responsibility for preventing the eastward spread of Bolshevist power. But responsibility is scarcely to be escaped so easily. We have come out of Siberia in the same manner that we went in?hesitat? ingly and confusedly. We aren't any more willing now to face the great problem of Bolshevized Rus? sia than we were to face it in 1918. We are satisfied to draw aside and let the Russian conflagration burn. We think that we are not yet en? dangered by the falling cinders. This is an inert and fatalistic policy. The world pursued it while Germany was getting ready for a war of conquest. The Entente powers and the United States seem contented to pursue it once more while Russia is preparing to upset ihe world with anarchy, enforced by the sword if need be. We are choosing the easy way, which may in time become the costly way. No there is a new conference at Paris. . ? can be no assured peace in | the world while Russia remains a ! caldron of disorder. We say that j peace has been achieved and the i future will take care of itself. We ! i don't even put a bandage on our eyes; when we say these futile things. We >-ay them with our eyes open. Sensationalism and Sincerity ?Some unsympathetic critic having accused Dr. Straton, pastor of Cal? vary Baptist Church, of displaying too much enthusiasm for publicity, Dr. Straton replies that Gospel pub? licity is precisely the end he has in view. He admits that for this ob? ject he has deliberately chosen to be? come somewhat sensational, and says all earnest, intelligent preachers who desire to get their message beyond the church door must become sensa? tionalists. If Jesus, John the Baptist and Paul the Apostle were carrying on their ministries to-day he is sure they would pr?vido ? front page feature for the newspapers every morning. Dr. Straton is scarcely to be con tradicted. It is easy to picture thi "spread" the twentieth century re porter would make of the eviction o? the money changers from the temple or the wonder of the miracle of th< ?oaves and fishes, with tho views commenta and opinions of scientifh expert?, pro and con., thereon. Bu with regard to the others there is no so much certainty. John cominf into the great city, gaunt, attcnu atcd, unshorn, eyes agiitter with th< concentrated purpose of the zealot. t< deliver hi? message, would surely b< a? advertised as Dowie or Bill} Sunday. And Saul of TariUS, furi ottsly attacking, in the zeal of a ?ai.? conversion, the paganism, shams am, hypocrisies of the twentieth century would have hi? picture in ever} newspaper supplement. But though thejfc things be con ceded, it does not appear that Dr. Straton has said all that may be said. ? He touched on one danger of sensa? tionalism when he acknowledged the existence of clerical mounte? banks whose gyrations show they are interested in personal exploitation. It is not easy to imagine Jesus, or John or Paul saying: "I am going to make a noise; to make every one sit up and take notice." What was foremost in their minds was Truth, not the^ method of securing attention to it. Their sensationalism, to use a modern expression, was a by-prod? uct, not the chief end. One cannot conceive of them as subscribers to a clipping bureau, counting the num? ber of columns their press agent had secured. Truth is, of course, to be made palatable. The devil, as General Booth remarks, should not be allowed a monopoly of the good tunes; nevertheless, there is something in sound human nature which revolts against a cheap treatment of su? preme matters. When the emphasis is on methods rather than on sub? stances there are often reactions which impede rather than pronipte a good cause. The old masters in painting, the writers of the miracle plays, the .jugglers who ' danced be? fore Our Lady, were unconventional, even sensational, but they did not know they were. Self-consciousness; gives to pulpit sensationalism a re? pellent atmosphere. And thus it often defeats the objects of its practitioners. Prosecutor Turns Judge Speaker Sweet's latest statement seems to admit that tho five Socialist members of the Assembly are not to be excluded unless evidence of per? sonal guilt is adduced against them. The Speaker asks for ^-.suspension of judgment until the evidence is presented and promises a full and impartial hearing. Mr.. Sweet thus makes a better impression than he did by his first contribution to the controversy. Then his demeanor was that of a hanging judge. He summoned tho accused to come before him, and seemed to enter a verdict of guilty in advance. It has not been brought out that he consulted any considerable num? ber of persons in advance of the de? livery of his sentence. The issue was suddenly "sprung" on the Assembly ?and no opportunity for deliberation Was allowed. He spoke himself, but ?he would not permit others to speak. In view of this record of seeming jprejudgment it is hardly fair for jhim to reproach the public for pre j judging. As to the future, and particularly | as to the hearing which is to begin ?next week, the Speaker will hardly \ deny he has shown too much the I spirit of a prosecutor to be accept? able as a judge. An obligation rests ion him to stand aside as much as possible. Yet some of the Albany ?dispatches suggest he is to be ring? master of the circus. It is worth ?while to have no shadow of doubt ;that a big issue was met openly, broadly and manfully. The Tribune is of the mind of Job Hedges?namely, that the five should be excluded if they should be, and should not be if they should not I be, and that in what direction the ? "should" is to be pointed depends on j whether or not the suspended men, j in any genuine sense, are advocates | | of force and direct action?on | i whether or not they are communist I Bolshevists or true Socialists. Mr. Hoover Through his friend Julius H. ? Barnes, who may be assumed to i speak with knowledge, if not with full authority,'IMr. Hoover has dis? cussed his politics and his attitude toward a Presidential candidacy. Mr. Hoover is a Progressive Re? publican. He was a follower of Theodore Roosevelt and voted for him in 1912, as did most other Cali? forniens. In 1916, after Mr. Hughes was denied an opportunity to shake : hands with Hiram Johnson, Mr. Hoover voted for President Wilson. This is enough to indicate the color 1 of Mr. Hoover's mind. He is a liberal and is much interested in . preserving America as a land of free > opportunity and social justice, and . also has a groat desire to have the ! j great/Republic bear her due shai-e , of the world responsibility that in $, these days rests on her shoulders. ,; Surely not an attractive picture! : Ah to a candidacy, and even on t what ticket, Mr. Hoover seems to t have arrived at no definite decision. ? He leans to the Republican side now, - but will decidedly lean the other way 9 ?I the Republican party, becoming 5 the victim of overconfidence, should ? permit itself to be captured by re T ; actionaries. The Democrats, of -chastened hopes, arc not disposed to ' investigate narrowly and closely the i political past of any one who can be , elected on their ticket. ' Mr. Haldeman, of Kentucky, ?aid the other day that if Mr. Hoover had ?a fortieth courun who could be iden ?l tified as a Democrat it would be ] enough?that the virtue of this re- : mote cousin would be imputed to i his distinguished relative. So Mr. ? Hoover may still regard himself in danger of being kidnaped. But he indicates he will not struggle hard if there is a real call from the people and the Republicans lack the vision to see the new world. Mr. Hoover, both at home and abroad, is one of the most admired of Americans. About the only ab? stainers from praise are those of the agricultural interest who can't see why wheat raisers were tethered by a fixed price while others were al? lowed to profiteer freely on the the? ory that an increase in prices would stimulate production and that the interest of the public was in in? creased production rather than in low prices. How deep is this opposi? tion to Mr. Hoover?an opposition which if deep would manifestly af? fect his availability?is a matter of doubt. The qualified and guarded discus? sion of Mr. Hoover by his friends is likely to induce the politicians to watch him more closely. Already voices are raised whose possessors have laid foundations for claims to be considered original Hoover men should anything happen. The Herald Frank A. Munsey, the owner of The Sun and The Evening. Sun, who has become the owner of The Herald, Tlie Evening Telegram and The Paris Herald, has not yet taken the public into his confidence with re? spect to the future of his new prop? erties; as to whether it is his plan to effect a merger or whether it is his plan to attempt to apply in New York the policy of multiple owner? ship which Northcliffe has applied in London. In the former case New York is to see a further constriction of the number of its newspapers of general circulation, and in the second case there is to be an experiment such as American journalism has never seen tried on a large scale. The shift is thus not only of concern to all en? gaged in the making of newspapers, but to the public at large. Under Vie elder Bennett, a supreme newspaper genius, The Herald be? came in many ways the most impor? tant of American newspapers. The volume of its business was the largest and it was the most valuable. Under the younger Bennett, for a long time, premiership was maintained, but in the end the injurious effects of absent ownership and control became I more and more evident. Others pushed forward and seized leader i ship. But The Hera Id, though dimin j ished, still bulked large, and its j practical elimination would leave a ; great void. To Mr. Munsey The Tribune ex j tends its congratulations and its ' felicitations on his new undertakings. Gains and Losses It makes a gloomy entrance upon i our new plateau of the higher and ! dryer morality to learn that with , it such a mellow and cherished old ; spot as Mouquin's of Ann Street , is to close doors and quit for all 1 time. We know it must be for the j best that life is to move upward 1 and onward into shining new eating ! places, with no Gallic seasoning in I tho soup and no Gallic wine to sea son all. But surely in counting our gains a tear of regret for our losses is due. From Mouquin's, with its ancient friendliness and immortal flavors, the mind naturally leaps to that natural antipodes, Kansas, where nothing is ancient and the flavors are very mortal. Kansas has been dry a long while?or as nearly dry as anything in close proximity to Missouri can be dry. Its food is not bad, as Middle Western food goes; and the , cafeteria is surely the lesser of two ; evils when waiters and waitresses ' are beyond purchase in gold or 1 precious stones. But?if eating is ; anything more than inserting ob ? jects from the outer world into a hole in the face, the same contain? ing suitable combinations of carbo? hydrates, proteins and so on, Kansas i has not yet learned to eat. Neither j has most of New York, or most of ' any part of America, barring per? haps New Orleans in happier days. Always excepting Mouquin?as '. nearly a slice of Paris as this noisy, bustling town could permit. The trimmings and the externals were ; mostly of New York, yes. The heart of the place, its food, its drink, its | service, was the essence of that ! which is not to be had this side of : Finisterre. What difference does ! the wine make? Why should its ! absence close the place? Out i throws up one's hands as might the incomparable Emile at the idea A flavor is a flavor, and you cannol take any element from it and havt the result the same. Each flooi ?r/ic3 Mouquin had its own secrets ; it? baldheaded cronies, its peculia: i smells. Of course it could not gi i on without wine. Who that went there will forge the bad days of the war?and th good days ? the uniforms ? th thrill??the fun?tho food! W hope for the best. But we sigh witl fear. We try to imagino Emile serv ing sauewsca Mnntbeliard or rea Camembert in Kansas?we mea) America?and we fajl It had been I long, hard road for good cooking to reach our shores, and we fear that the Eighteenth Amendment has made i the road longer and harder than ever, j Socialists' Rights Assembly's Challenge Threatens Blor? at Democracy's Foundation Tb the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: The safety of a democracy de? pends upon the ability of its citizens to think fast and straight, even in times of excitement, upon certain fundamental propositions of popular government. One of these is that every citizen must be allowed free? dom to try to persuade, by peaceful methods, a majority of his fellow citizens to think as he does in regard to questions of laws and institutions and to act with him in peacefully changing such agencies of government. I am one of those who believe that our American system of government is, as a whole, the best that has yet been devised upon this earth, and I have not the slightest sympathy witn or faith in the tenets of Socialism. Yet even I can think of some matters in which I beliove our government can be improved, and I hope during the remainder of my life to be free to urge upon my fellow citizens the de? sirability of tho changes and reforms that I think necessary to mako life in America more just, more fair and more happy for the average man. If I believe this, what right have I to deny to the man who believes in Socialism or in a soviet government the opportunity of endeavoring to persuade a majority of the inhabitants of America that a government and a society framed according to his be? liefs will bo best for America?pro? vided always he confines himself to the democratic methods of peaceful persuasion to accomplish his ends? The one sharp rule that must be always maintained is that his efforts must be confined to a peaceful appeal to the reason of his fellows, and that the change must come through such a peaceful persuasion of a majority. The organization of a political party is understood in this country to be the ordinary and normal method by which such persuasion can be exer? cised and the wishes of a majority demonstrated and effectuated. A party is understood to be the way In which men holding similar beliefs unite in order to convert and persuade their fellows and peacefully to, accomplish changes in our laws. Therefore, in challenging the right of the five Socialists to sit in our Assembly because of their member? ship in a political party, the mem? bers of tho Assembly who voted to suspend them were apparently strik? ing a blow at tho right peacefully to organize and persuade their fellow citizens?a blow at the very founda? tion of democracy. It may be that when the men are brought to trial facts will be adduced to show that they are guilty of something more tnan this; that they are proposing to use force or fraud or some other undemo? cratic means of accomplishing^ their political ends, or that they have in somo other way disqualified them ? selves for service to the state. Such i facts, however, have not been dis ! closed to the public, and from the statements of the proponents of the charges sti'css seems to bo laid solely ! upon their membership in a political | party. If this is all the basis for ?the proposed action of the Assembly ? it is, in my opinion, a lamentable rriis jtake. Even if the prosecutors have 'evidence of real offenses, deserving of I expulsion, under all the circumstances I of tho case it seems clear that they : should not have suspended these men ! until the facts had been made public and proved at a public trial. No worse time could be chosen than ; to make a mistake on the fundamental propositions which underlie this case, j Thiir country is confronted by the j menace of the introduction of "direct j action" into our government. Many of j our laboring men are being urged T>y | radical leaders to employ industrial i for?a to accomplish their political ; ends, and in this way to overthrow | majority rule and establish the will | of an organrzed minority. Wo are ! face to face with the duty of persuad- I ing these men that thoy must avoid ' Buch action and confine themselves to : democratic methods of argument and persuasion. If at such a moment we , ourselves transgress this line of ? demarcation, and punish persons with whom we disagree for resorting to the very methods upon which the life and ' safety of our country depend, it will be hard to undo such a false lesson. Every "Red" agitator in tho country will point to a suspension of these Socialists as evidence of the truth of his assertion that democratic methods are ineffective and that the peaceful Socialist has no opportunity for success. HENRY L. STIMSON. New York, Jan. 14, 1920. Two Amendments , To the Editor of Tho Tribune. Sir: Commissioner of Internal Rev ' enuo Roper has issued a proclamation ; calling upon the clergy of the country j to observe January 18 as "Law and ! Order Sunday," for the purpose of aid i ing in creating public sentiment favor ! able to the -enforcement of the Eight : eenth Amendment. ?Mr. Roper comes ! from n state that for many years has j openly, flagrantly and defiantly vio j lated the Fifteenth Amendment. Has ho ever demanded national action by the clergy in favor of enforcing that amendment? Is not the Americun citi . sen's right to vote of greater impor? tance than stopping the drinking of it harmless glass of beer or wino? What must we think of the many thousands of clergymen who are silent on tho gr*at question of tho right of the humblest citizen to cast his ballot, but aro vociferous in favor of taking away his right to select whut bever? ages ha shall drink? WHIDDEN GRAHAM. Ntvw York, Jan. 14. 1020, The Conning Tower The Date or Demarcation "I don't requin a doctor** certfleate to tell me my girl has been doped. She hasn't been natural since July."?Daily News. A burglar who carelessly showed his spoils, Was landed fast in the law's tight coils; He ripped and he roared at his bonehead play And cursed at himself for half a day. "Ye gods!" he exclaimed, "What a boob was I; But I haven't been natural since July." A guy copped a dame in a cabaret And made quite a flash on the Gay White Way, Till his wife appeared, but it saved the day When her husband calmly aro3e to say: "It's not in my code to falsify, But I haven't been natural since July." A speeder was nailed and the charge was read Of knocking a dosen pedestrians dead; "Oh, Judge," he implored, "have a heart, I pray; It's not my intention to maim and slay? I never enjoyed seeing people die; But I haven't been natural since July." And hark to the striker who gets in Dutch; The Red and the Landlord and others, such As Clothier, Grocer, and Profiteer And all of the rest who are acting queer; They all are right there with the alibi? "I haven't been natural since July." EARL H. EMMONS. "My capital," says Mr. Munsey, "con? sisted of a very large stock of enthus? iasm, a grip partially filled with manu? scripts, and forty dollars in my pocket." And, doubtless, a faith in the Horatio Alger, Jr., theory of success, a faith that found expression in some of the stories Mr. Munsey wrote for the Golden Argosy,?stories we liked al? most as well as we liked Alger's. "You loosed a larynxful concerning Horatio Alger's recipe for success," writes Sib. "Most of his disciples are now stoop shouldered, wear alpaca coats, and sit on high stools during business hours. It has taken us Al? gernons many bitter years to learn that Fortune is best stalked with a stout club and lots of brass. By the time we gulliblcs have discovered this, our more alert colleagues have the old dame pretty well cornered." j OUR CANDIDATE SPEAKS Sir: I thank you for your won jderful compliment in your beautiful column. I don't see why more I people can't look at this matter in ?the same sense in which you and I do. Thanking you for allowing me ! to become your candidate, and with ?best wishes for the success of the ! ticket, I remain, H. J. ALLEN. Topcka. Kan., Jan. 12. - j Next year our candidate, as Presi ! dent-elect Allen, may make a speech jat the Contribs' Dinner. Fresh Earthquake Destroys Another ?Mexican Town.?The Herald. Fresh, says G. S. K., is no name 'for it. Von Shall Xerer l>arn From V* "Multiplication la vexation"?It was not bo to nie, i I shipped each day a primrose way through Greek and history; But, oh, J tripped. T slid. I slipped on learn? ing's lengthy hill. What lime I reached the dismal ditch divid? ing SHALL and WILL. , "No one will help me, I shall drown"?Long Bin's 1 had that pat, , But never yet my stage was set to use a phrase lileo that; As one who Ollendorfflan-read finds small occasion to Reimest the Cobbler's Uncle's Child to portez la ragout. Oh, you, who from your eminence aeta all the Cyrlla right. Look down nnd lana to thte meek friend your counsel erudita; Assume, I beg:, the lion's rob? onca worn by Lindley Murray, I ehu.ll (or will) be elnkrnar noon?-Ah, bave ? heart, and hurry I Ctbii.i?a, Late last night this column, as it1 slangily is called, went dry. There will be no more references herein to wines and liquors?unless, which seems unlikely, we are able to think up a new slant on the theme. Three hours of continuous deliberation yes? terday afternoon failed to evolve a single new wheeze. Except, of course, that booze's place is in the home. "If the conflict had lasted a few ?weeks longer," says Jack Kearns,* "it ?seems a certainty he would have been in the uniformed service." Which is advanced hereby as the ultimate in daring assertions. Even a plunger ?like us fears, to bet against that I statement. ? Jack Dempsoy'.i? manager. ? A pugllldt. Zimmerman May Sign With Pitts i burgh.?Headline. ?And although they would have to pa; for Zlm a remarkably high rate He'd be a bird at playing third, espe cially as a Pirate. Harvard may play Oregon basebal ' next spring, if the California collcg I ?as tho Evening Sun calls th? Uni ?versity of Oregon?accepts Harvard' ! invitation. "Don't," warns Bab, "leave oi Heloise, Tenn.; Tab, Ind.; and Sin? ! bad, Colo." I - Belated Information?Giles's?fro: the Contribs' Dinnor is to the erTei that Ruth lives $1.60 from the Hot Majestic, The spirit stuff has reached to tl point where wo expect to read sot of tho Ouija Hoard of Education at the Ouija Hoard of Estimate. Not to say the editorial Ouija. , t. P. A. OVER THE RIVER ?Copyright. 1929, New York Tribune Inc.l Books Hey wood Broun H. 3d handed me a pencil and then stood around as if he expected me to do something with it. I didn't suppose he wanted me to commit myself in writ? ing about any recent plays or books, and I guessed that he desired something i moro pictorial. I drew a face and i showed it to him. It wasn't any face in particular and I didn't know whether j to call it the Spirit of the Ages or a \ young Jugo-Slav artillery officer. H. 3d ? looked at it with interest and promptly j said "baybay." I let it go at that and was pleased ? that he had caught the? general intent j of the work. Unfortunately, I tried to ! show my, versatility, and the next head was stuck underneath a pompadour and on top of a rather elaborate gown. But again he culled it "baybay." I added trousers, a walking stick, a high hat, a fierce scowl and put a long pipe in the mouth, but he could see no difference. It was still a "baybay." I was put in the quandary of setting H. 3d down as a little unintelligent or stigmatizing my art as ineffective, until I suddenly came upon the correct ex? planation. These pictures of min'} were direct, na?ve, unspoiled by any theory of life or composition. They were the natural expression of a creative impulse. In them was the spirit of spring, and freshets, and early birds, and saplings, and "What Every Young Man Ought to Know" and all that Bort of thing. "Bay bay." seid H. 8d, and he was quite right. I couldn't fool him by putting Peter Pan in long trousers. There is no lack of pose in Carl Van Vochten's book of essays called "In the Garret" (Knopf >, and more than a trace of caddishness, but with all that it con? tains some pleasant and amusing writ? ing. Personally, we are fond of infor? mality in such a work, but when the author marks a quotation, from a critic with whom ho disagrees, by a footnote and invites the eye to the bottom of th( page, where he has set down the com ment, "O, Sugar!" we feel like refusinj to play any longer. The light touch is an engaging quality in writing, but If it misses the nose am falls on the wrist it hardly deserves fr be counted among the blows landed. However, one must forgive Mr. Va Vechten much in reward fo?his diacov ery of the following passage from Ell Wheeler Wilcox's "The Worlds and I": "I have circled the world almost twic I and I have seen so much beauty tha | the memory of it is like a panorama c i glory upon glory. I have seen the wor ', ders of the drive from Sorrento 1 Amalfi; the majesty of the drive ovc Mount Diablo in Jamaica at dawn; tl i tropical splendors of the drive f rom'-Ct ; lombo to Kandy in Ceylon; and I ha? I stood on the edge of glaciers in Swi j rerland awed at the picture spread b | fore mo. I have seen Stromboli sein | ing a flame of llro hundreds of feet '? the.air at night, while its river of fi j ran down the volcano to the sen bclov ' and I hnvo sat in the old Greek theat I in Taormina, Sicily, 8,000 feet above t earth, and gazed on Mount Etna in t distance lifting itself 11,000 feet ov the Ionian Sea; I have watched the si turn sapphiro sea and azure clouds vermilion, ns it went down on tl glorious scone. Theso and many mc wonders of God'i? earth have I behe yet nowhere have I found any otl spot which seemed to me to combine much beauty, comfort, convenience ? | charm for th?j enjoyment of simple ? wholesome life as Short-Beach-on-the- j Sound at Granite Bay." In his occasional fragments of dra- ; matic criticism, Mr. Van Vechten dis- j plays the not unfamiliar tendency to ' regard any piece of acting discovered I at the end of an alley as immeasurably i superior to those performances seen in more exposed and public places. Thus, j on the strength of the fact that he J first saw Mimi Aguglia on 125th Street, I in a theater hitherto unknown to him, j he writes: "Mimi Aguglia, who I am al? most convinced has more genius than ! any other actress on the stage to-day, if j we except the lyric stage, has fortu? nately eluded Broadway." But since Mr. Van Vechten set down j this estimate Broadway captured Miss ? Aguglia and she appeared at the Stand- j ard Theater in "The Whirlwind." We are willing to admit at the outset that I she must have been better in the Sicilian j plays, or even in Wilde's "Salome," but ? in "The Whirlwind" she was bo mani festly devoid not only of finesse, but of j fire as well, that we can be by no means ? convinced that she belongs among the j great of the theater. When a critic has i gone as far as 125th Street ho is deter-) mined to find almost anybody great - ! In his excellent essay on the music of Arthur Sullivan Mr. Van Vechten writes: "No adequate life of this musi? cal genius has yet appeared. There have been many biographers, but not one of them discusses his music with any dis? cernment or authority, not one of them writes with a trace of literary charm." One does not need to be a complete Freudian to surmise that the announce? ment of a forthcoming book of musical biography may be expected just as soon j as Mr. Van Vechten has a fortnight of ! leisure on his hands. As a matter of fact, he will probably make an excellent job of it. His essay on Oscar Hammerstein, which is by far ; the best pieco in his book, is a shrewd , and brilliant bit of work. "It was not in Oscar Hammerstein, I j think, to inspire affection," writes Van i Vechten in setting down bis final es? timate of the man. "His wny vas too big, his egoism too colossal, his genius too evident. These qualities made men stand a little away from him. A few, indeed, disliked him; a few, alas, derided him. To some, even, who did not know him, he was a trifle ridiculous. He was never ridiculous, however, to those who knew him; his dignity was too perfect; he was even, in a sense, magnificent! He could and did command admiration, udmiration for the things be accom plished; moro than that, admiration for the way he failed. He was not, as a matter of fact, what is called a good loser. He groaned and moaned over loss, but in a few days the; board was erased and with a clean pieco of chalk he wus drawing a new diagram, making a new plan. I admired him; more than that, I liked him. He was a figure, he lived his own life; he fashioned if sometimes with difficulty, but he always carved it out. j He was an artist; he was a genius. 1 j have met few men who have seemed to I me as groat. Some day I hope his statue 1 will stand in Times Squnre. He would like that." A Matter of No Importance (From The Philadelphia Print) It is hnrdly worth while for Wilson and Brynn to quarrel about which Bhull be tho Democratic party; the prospects are there wont bo any Domocratilc party to speak of after the next election. Wastage of Lives What Staff Officera Knew Several Days in Advance To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: The statement made by G?nerai Pershing in Sunday's issue of The Tribune, denying responsibility for the I unnecessary wastage of American live? I by ordered attacks on the day of the ar- I mistiee, in which ho said that he had no L knowledge of the armistice before No- A vember 11, 1918, does not seem compati- | ble with information given out by offi? cers from headquarters several days prior to that date. For several days prior to November 11 the 5Gth Regiment Artillery, C. A. C. with which I served as battalion tut- aw geon, was stationed at Remonville. TV? j were joined there by several officer?, as- I signed to our regiment, who had beer. I serving previously as members of th? I staff of the First American Army. These officers joined us November 9 and told us that evening that the armi? stice was a settled fact, would be de? clared on the 11th, and that the head? quarters of the First Army had beei. practically dissolved in consequence, only a few officers remaining in charge to at tend to final duties; that the other officers were allowed to attach them selves to fighting units where vacancies existed in order to go home with them. Sureiy the headquarters of the Firf American Army wasn't dissolved withoir something more substantial than ramoi Recollect that these officera Joined w November 9, they had been Jonrneylnil at least a day to reach our station from the former headquarters station, and a: least another day was neceasary for ? decision to be reached releaainf them and to get out their orders, so that any information they had on the ?ubject must have been received at those head? quarters not later than November 7. To prove that thrir information *?? something more than rumor or food guessing, I might say that they told u? further, even to detached regiment? just what units were to compos? 0? army of occupation. This information was later borne out by facts, and proveo that they were talking with authority If this information was known to IW discussed freely among the officera com? posing the staff of the First Army, ho* is it possible that the commander ?' chief of all the American forces did n?1 know it ? JOSEPH M. GANEY, M. D, Formerly First Lieutenai t, M. t ? S. A., Battalion Surgeon, W? Regiment Artillery. C. A. v. New London, Conn., Jan. 12, 1920. Chant F?nebre ! To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: This is the week of doom. AfW January 16 persons whose friendship oi; pended upon drinking together in* j gradually cease to be friends. Mir motors which have depended UP??* drop of alcohol to get started ore re.e gated to the scrapheap. Private stoc^ are dangerous in these days ?" j alcohol. It is a gloomy week, phrase which has been used by *???? ' sips for ages and ages. "He drinks, lost its value as far SS the idl? *J^ teller-, are coiwarned. Some will that success will not V worth ??*? ? without a drink. Some owe their ?uc* 1 to a stimulant now and then. ?* J i as it may. all is ovflr. No more s con ?? ? | friendships. No more "big deal? P ! over with the aid of liquor. ^j In vino r? ritas. It is l??tn** t0 . much harder to (?ot at the truth in m future; but there may not be *? m lies. Forget "that" thirst and P?P*" j for purgatory. ?t is the week of do*? ! MARCEL STEINBKUGG* | New York, Jan. 14, 1920.