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ALL MERCHANDISE ADVERTISED IN THE ?RIBUNE IS GUARANTEED Vol. LXXIX No. 26,764 [Copyrlght, 1020. Nevr York Trtbnno Ino.l f^j^jgsf~^he?Truth? NewaXBditcrttfM~ianZZk.i*:?*. ?ritwt? ' THE WEATHER Snow flurries and sligntly colder to- j day; to-morrow fair; frcsh northwest winds Full Keport on Last I'uga WEDNESDAY, FEmiirA/RY 25- 1920 * * * T?/r? rawra J1" ?lrrater New York nnd I THREE CE>'TS Hlll lt-'",n.lil,l? ....,?.,. ,,,;.,? .11......... I irlu..!.... 3.50% Beer Bill Passes Jersey House Edwards-s Measure "To Guarantee Liberty of People" Wins, 37-21, After Bitter Wrangle Court Arguments Set for Next Week Sharp Praetiee Charged by Oppouents; State Po?itioii Strenetliened Special Dispatch to The Tribune TREXTOX. X. J? Feb. 24. - Governor Edwards obtained his first objective to-day when the Assembly passed a 3.50 per cent beer bill, 37. to 21. This marks the culmination of the Governor's preliminary efforts to es tablish what he terms "New Jersey's privilege to guarantee the liberties of its people." The passage of the bill will enable Attorney General Thomas F. McCran to appear before the United States Supreme Court next week and assert that tho state through its Legislature has ex pressed itself in regard to its inter pretation of the Eighteenth Amend ment. The bill came up for final passage in an unexpected manner. There was general agveement that when the measure finally came before either branch it would pass, but a tentative promise had been made to representatives of tlie Anti-Saloon League that they would have another opportunity to bc heard. A public hearing had been lixed for nex> Monday, when the Judiciary commit tees of the Senate and House were to sit in joint session. McCran Causes Change Attorney General McCran, however, caused a change in plans. He in formed leaders of both parties that he felt he would be much better equipped if he could appear before the Supreme Court next week with the afflrmative action of at least one branch of the Legislature behind him. The Repub? licans caucused and the Attorney Gen? eral told them that the part of wis dom would be to act immediately. The result was that the Judiciary Committee reported favorably the bill presented by Democratic Leader Bar rctt m the form of a committee substi tute, The original Barrett bill pro vided that beer containing more than -1 per cer.t of alcohol would be considered mtoxicating. Tho substitute reduced this percentage to 3.50. The path of tho bill was marked by pariiamentary wrangles and the bitterest debate heard this session. Accusations of un fair methods and sharp tactics were trecly made, and Assemblyman Boswell, of Ocean County, charged that on some motions numbers were voted who were not in the room. Speaker Glover frequently was in difficulty. The "dry" members were in t in their demands, and upon one occasion the Speaker found it neces? sary to appeal to the sergeant-at-arms to forer. Assemblyman Warner to take his seat Points of order and roll calls obstructed the progress of the measure for several hours, but when the tinal vote was taken it was found that there Were 37 in favor of legalizing the sale of 3.50 per cent beer nnd 21 opposed. ' Republicans Uolt Leaderuhip Assemblyman Wallworth, of Cam d(:.. I i ; the fight. He wanted the whole subject submitted to a re er endum. There was argument for and i against this, and the amendmeni w;is ? ?' i ? . there was more debate on ion to advance to third read "tg ui r a suspension of the rules, ? and once more the advocates of 3.50 ? won out. ' ? her talk followed on various ? ' ai y moves and several , the confusion became great. ? ty leader Hershfield made no at 1 tempt t i keep the Republican mem J^ '? line, and several of them y that they would not follow his 4 . Mr. Rowland, of Camden, said he ied that the majority of the le of Camden were in favor of ti of beer, but he objected to ner in which the bill was be ' over. He s.aid it was not the nl and orderly way to do the . I, because he felt that the was violating its promise, he ould nol favor its passage. Mr. War Union, insisted that the pass 1 bill was brought about by perfidy. Mc Com bs Fa vors Edwards Boom Promises to Aid Jersey Governor in Seeking Choic e as ISominee WilMam F. McCombs was asked yettftrday by Governor Edwards of New Jersey to manage Vis campaign for the i'ftinocrrttic nominaHon for President on ii "wet" platform. He was in ^nf?rcnct with the Governor at *fn Manh-ttan Club. Tho Governor's Wothi r, David Edwards, and hia New J?rsey enmnaign manager, H. Bcsson, ?^ -iobokei?, were with the Governor ?' the club. It is understood that tiovernor Edwards in a few days will jormaRy announco his candidacy, and ?nat ho "v i 11 at tho same time puy his re-"pecti to William J. Brya?, who on various occasions has assailcd him, cliarfjing that ho is trying to bury the i->*mocratic party in the same grave With John Barleycorn. It is understood that Governor Ed? wards will have the activb cooperation ?/ ex-Senator James Smith jr. and J*mea R. Nugent ard of the Associa "on Opposed to National Prohibitions, rnlch lent Edwards a helping hand ?, ,? campaign last fall. ^Evldencos are multiplylng that Gov Continued on next paga Berlin Is Hopeless OfSeparate Peace LONDON, Feb. 24?The Ger? man press, according to a wire less dispatch from Berlin, is is suing a warning against regarding the latest motions in the United States Senate as effovts to cancel the Treaty of Versailles. The warning declares that although the motions may show the Senate to be desirous to be independent of the Versailles treaty and may add to, the confusion already ex isting among the Allied and as sociated governments, they by no means propose a separate peace. Erzberger Quits Post Under Fire Smuggled Private Funds to Switzerland, Witness in Lihel Suit Testifies < BERLIN, Feb. 24 (By The Associated Press). Mathias Erzberger, Minister ol Finance, voluntarily resigned from the Cabinet to-day. Erzberger's resignation came as a climax to a day of scnsational testi mony in his libel suit against Dr. Karl Helfferich, former Minister of tho < freasury. The nature of this testi mony, il was considered, left Erzberger no other choice than to rclinquish his , portfolio. According \o the testimony of State's '? Attorney Messerschmidt, which was given with the utmost reserve and cau tion, Erzberger smuggled large amounts i j of his private funds to Switzerland. ' Previous testimony adduced from Dr. I Helfterich involved Erzberger in numer- j ous questionable transactions in con- I nection with the issuance of impo'rt end export permits, and otherwise mis , using his official' position and influence > tn the furtherance of ventures in which ' Erzberger was alleged to be intercsted. The official statement announcing Erzberger's retirement from the Oabi , net. bases his action. on his desire to have an investigation concerning his ' mcomp tax, without refercr.ee to or in I I consideration of his official position. The resignation was tendered to Presi- I : dent Ebert, who ordered an investiga- \ \ tion of tho income tax incident con- ! | ducted with all possible promptness. -? l | Lahor Mobilizes For Ballot Fight\ Gompers Calls on Central Vnions to Name Com mittees for Campaign j WASHINGTON, Feb. 24.?Central , Labor union3 over the country were renuested to-day by the American Fed | eration of Labor's political campaign j committee to meet March 22 to select ! local committees of five to conduct | in their communitiea labor's campaign j "to elect its friends and defeat its ? enemies." "Labor must make this campaign | | memorable," said the request. "It j | must strain its every fiber to achieve \ ] success. Your organization has a place | j in the ranks; it has a responsibility to j meet which must be met. In order : that there may be nation-wide action : j at the earliest possible moment, labor's j | national non-partisan campaign com- ! mittee requests that every " central | body call a meeting to be held on March 22, 1920, at which a committee ? of live of your able and devoted mem- j bers should be appointed. "Your committee will inanage the local non-partisan political campaign in ! your district in accord with the na tional committee." The request was signed by Samuel Gompers, Frank Morrison and James O'Conncll, composing the cxecutive : committee of the general committee. The call to the central bodies bore | this slogan: . "Stand faithfully by our friends and ' elaet them. Oppose our enemies and j I defeat them, whether they be candi dates for Pre'sident, for Congress or j other offices; whether cxecutive, legis- j lative or judicial." Wilson's Note on Way To the Allied Premiers Publication of Enlire Adriatic Correspondence Expected Late This Week From The Trihunc's Washington Hureau WASHINGTON, Feb. 24.?Tho Ameri? can note replying to the explanation made by the Allied Premiers on their I action in modifying the original agree j ment for distribution of territory in { the Adriatic is now on the cables, it ] was said offlcially to-day. The document was approved early this morning by the President and dis patched to the code room of the State | Department, where experts reduced the correspondence to official code for dis I patch. The note is being sent to both j Ambassador Davis at London and Am I bassador Wallace at Paris, with in ! structions to deliver it immediately to j the British and French Foreign offices. Although the government has not re ccded from its position that publica i tion of the note will not be authorized until delivered to the British and I French Foreign offices, it was offlcially } said to-day that offorts are being made for simultaneous releaso of all the Adriatic correspondence in this country and abroad. It is expected in official I circles that tho notes will be given to j the press late this week. Charges Peonage at Bedford Girl Says Keformatory 'Farmed Out' Sister a* Servant A charge of peonage was directed at the State Keformatory for Women at i Bedford yesterday when K. Henry, j Rosenberg, counsel for Mollio Schlen | ger, who is seeking the release of her ' sister, Kose White, on a writ of habeas corpus, said that the girl had been "farmed out" to work as a servant in the County Hospital at Eastview, N. Y. The application was heard by Justice Platt at White Plains, who reserved decision. Accor.dinV to Mr. Rosenberg's state? ment, Rose White had been compelled to pay to the Bedford Reformatory two thirds of hor $20 wages the first month, one-half the secona month and one third the third month. t -;-?-: GOOD MORN1NO: Wh?n you need efflolent help ttlephone your advortlsement to tho Good Mornlnc I Glrl of Th? New Tork T>lbune. Beekman 3006.?A*yt. * Wife Gets Check Signed By Arnstein _ i Fanny Brice Faces Quiz on Draft for $13,000 Dated Feb. 16; Alias Used by Alleged Plotter Fugitive Believed Hidiug Near City Fifth Safety Deposit Box Held Jointly by the Couple Is Located Fannie Brice, actrcss wife of Jules W. Arnstein, alleged to possess the "master mind" that perfected the plot to loot Wall Street of $5,000,000 worth of sccurilies, will bc questioned to-day by Assistant District Attorney John T. Dooling and asked to explain how she gained possession of a check for $13, 000 dated February 16 and signed by her husband, when she had declared in the District Attorney's office on Feb? ruary 17 that Arnstein had left her on the afternoon of February 12 and she had not scen him or comnuinicatird with him after that date, The check was signed J. W. Arnold, the name Arnstein has used almost entircly since his arrest in 1912 on a wire-tapping charge and the one under which hc has been living with his wife in an cxpensively furnished eight-room apartment at 1 West Eighty-third Street. $13,000 Check Unpaid According to statements made yes- j terday at the District Attorney's office, Mrs. Arnstein, when she called there on February 17 to tell what she know of her husband's financial affairs, insistea that when he left her on February 12 j he had no bank accounts, was practi cally penniless and that the only cash ! he had was about $50 a week, which he ! derived from various forms of gam-1 bling. Sho also declared that she had not the slightest idea where he had' gone or when he might be expected I to return. Despite these statements, according! to the District Attorney's office, Mrs. Arnstein went to the Colonial Bank on ; February 20, where she carries a per-1 sonal account for household expenses, and presented her husband's check drawn in her favor on the Pacific Bank in the amount of $Di.000. Bofore this chcek could be put through payment on it was stopped by : an injunction issued by Federal Judge Augustus N. Hand, in connection with the involuntary petition in bankruptcy > fllecl against Arnstein by the National Surety Company, the conccrn which claims it was forccd to make good the losses suffered by various banks and brokerage houses in Wall Street as a; result of bond robberies alleged to have : been engineered by Arnstein. The National Security Company claims that Arnstein has $16,000 in the Paciiic Bank, and that this account is only one of many held in Arnstein's name or under the haif dozen aliases he is alleged to have used. Fruits of Robberies In nn affidavit accompanying its ap- j plication for an involuntary petition in bankruptcy against Arnstein the secu-' rity company alleges that all these \ funds are the fruits of bond robberies. This affidavit, signed by William A. Thompson, vice-president of the Na? tional Security Company, states that on February 18 Joseph Gluck, a forrner Wall Street messenger now under ar rest, admitted thefts of more than $1,000,000 in securities and specifically ; identified as part of the proceeds o'f ; the stolen property the $16,000 now on deposit in the Pacific Bank in the name of J. W. Arnold. "The petitioner is informed and be- i heves," the affidavit continues, "that i more stolen property and proceeds have j been transferred to various other crim- ! inal associates of the alleged bankrupt. The petitioner is informed and believes ! that certain of these criminal associ- I ates are about to leave the State of New York, and are, in fact, about to leave the country, and it is therefore necessary to take action before the property can be removed from the ;'ur isdiction of the court." The names of the "criminal asso? ciates of the alleged bankrupt" are said to be known to both the Federal au thorities and the city police. It was said last night that several of them probably would be taken into custody to-day. That they have not been ar rested before is said to be due to the fact that they are under close police surveillance in tho hope that their ntovements will disclose the where ubouts of Arnstein. The application for permission to cpen safe deposit boxes held in Mrs. Arnstein's name and to examine the Continued on next jiage Lodge vs. McAdoo In 'Canned9Debate Republican Club to Hean Rival Slatesmen in Phonographic Wrangle Political campaign mothods may be revolutionized by an cxperiment the Central Republican Club, of the 19th Assembly District, has scheduled for to-night in its clubrooms, 23 West 121th Street. The organization has ar ranged a debate on the league of na tions, the high cost of living and other pressing national issues and has an? nounced the foHowing star partici pants: United States Senators Lodge and Harding, Republicans; William G. Mc? Adoo and Attorney General Palmer, i Democrats. The debaters, however, will ' not ajipear in the' flesh. Their voices only will be present, phonograph rec ords being the medium by which their words will be reeled off. Some see in the innovation the be? ginning of the end of the spellbinder and the mass meeting. It will be much simpler, they point out, for John Voter to sit at home and put a William Jen nings Bryan or a Charles Evans Hughes disc on the old phonograph than to 6ally forth to Madison Square Garden to hear them in pcrson. And then, one can alwaya shut it off and put on Bert Williams or 6ome body. Soviet Presses For Recognition COPENHAGEN, Feb. 24.? "Knowing that n group of mer chants and manufacturers of dif ferent countriea is eager to rc sume trade connections with Rus? sia, Maxim Litvinoff (Soviet rep rescntative now in Copenhagen) is endeavoring to exercise press urc upon these circles, making the resumption of trade contingent upon the recognition of Soviet Russia by the countries in ques? tion," says the "Berlingske Ti dendc" to-day. "It is not impossible," con tinues the newspaper, "that Great Britain eventually, under the pressure of commercial and in dustrial intcrests, will concludo peace." ays Arouses Wood Leaders, Clasli Averted R?>port That Chairman Sent Woi-d to Idaho Favoring Unaiistructed Delegation Preoipitates Near-Break A clash between the managers of the Leonard Wood campaign and Chairman Will II. Hays of the Republican Na? tional Committee threatencd yesterday when Representative Norman J. Gould, the Wood Eastern manager, said that advices from Idaho indicated that I Chairman Hays had sent the word along the line that delegates from that state lo the Chicago convention would better go uninstructed. _ A delegate to the Idaho Renubiican! State Convention, a Wood man in his! sympathies, wrote Chairman Could for! advice. He said that at the state con-; vention held on February 12 John W : Hart, the national committoeman from' Idaho, had told him that he had re-' turned recently from a trip to New Xork, where he had seen ' Chairman i Hays, and that it. was the wish of Mr Hays that the delegates from Idaho go to the ( hicago convention uninstructed. When Mr. Gculd was askcd yesterday what interpretation he placed upon the! advice from the Idaho inquirer he said: I reaUy have no definite idea as to what the letter means. Chairman Havs some time ag0 stated in unmistakable terms that he ccnsidered that as chair? man of the National Committee it was his busicss to elect, and not select, the! candidates Republicans everywhere accepted that declaration as a clean cut announcement of his policv nnd it commended itself to the judgment of all. Surprised at Letter "In view of that policy, I am sur prised that any one should have re eeived from him advice or suggestion or inference which would lead a na? tional committeeman to sav that it is Mr. Hayss wish that delegates should go to the Chicago convention unin? structed. It is the first time that I have heard of any suggestion of that kind conung from Chairman Hays" VVliat is is the policy of the* Wood managers with reference to obtain >ng support?" Mr. Could was asked The Wood men want all th? support lor their cnndidate that they can get but irom the beginning we have re lrained 1rom canvassing a state where tiere was an unmistakable popular choice for some one other than Xlen eral A\ ood, In New Eampshire, Coi- in stance, all eight delegates are pledged to General Wood, and in other states where there is no reason for our stay mg out we have gone in and done the best we could to win delegates. "If thor,^ is such a policy, either de iinod or understood, that the National Committee desires delegations to go to (.hicago uninstructed, it is new to us. "It would seem to be in line with the declared policy of Harry M. Daugh? erty, of Columbus, manager for Senator Harding, who last week based his hope ot landing the nomination for Senator Harding on the result of a round-table conference. I have here the words of Mr. Daugherty, which, in the light of our advices from Idaho, may possess unusual significance. Attitude of Harding Men "Mr. Daugherty said: 'I don't ex pect Senator Harding to be nominated on the flrst, second or third or even the fourth ballots, but I think we can well afford to take our chances when at about eleven minutes after 'J o'clock on Friday morning at the convention nfteen or twenty men, somewhat weary, are sittiiig around a table, and when some one will say, "Well, who shall we nominate?" Atthat time Senator Hard nig's frienda can Kuggest him, and can ariord to abide by the result. I don't know but what 1 rnight suggest him myself.' "My interpretation of that statement by Senator Harding's manager is that Continued on pagc three Allies Warn Bolsheviki to End Horrors No Recognition Until Civ ilized Methods Prevail, Supreme Council Says, Defining Russian Policy Missioii of Inquiry Plan Is Approved Border States Told They Must Accept Responsi? bility for War on 'Reds' LONDON, Feb. 24 (By Tho Asso ciatcd Press).?The Allies will decline to deal with Soviet Russia "until they j havo arrived at the conviction that the ' Bolshcvist horrors have come to an end," it was announced after a mect ing of the Allied Supreme Council to- j day. The decision of the Supreme Council, it was recognized, precludea diplomatic relations between the. Allied govern ments and the Moscow administration in the immediate future. The council expressed itself as pleased that the International Labor Bureau had decided to send a delega tion to Russia to study conditions, but it stated its belief that supervision of the delegatfon should be under the council of tne league of nations, feiving the investigators greater au'thority. The council, it, was stated, decided tho Allies could not, accept the re? sponsibility of advising the border states to continue war against the Bol? sheviki, which course by such states might be injurious to their interests. If the Bolsheviki attack within the territory of the border states, however, the Allies promise "every possibje sup port." Text of Council's Statement Tho official statement of tho council's conclusions follows: "If the communities which border the frontiers of Soviet Russia and whose independence or de facto au tonomy^they have recognized were to approach them and ask for advice as to what attitude they should take with regard to Soviet Russia, the Allied governments would reply that they cannot accept the responsibility of ad? vising them to continue war, which may bc injurious to their own in? terests. Still less would tlvay advise them to adopt a policy of aggression toward Russia. If, however, Sovb't Russia attacks them inside their legit lmatc frontiers, tho Allies will give them every possible support. "The Allies cannot enter into diplo? matic relations with the Soviet gov? ernment, in view of their past experi ences, until they have arrived at the conviction that the Bolshevik horrors have come to an end and that the gov? ernment at Moscow is ready to conform its methods and diplomatic conduct to those of all civilized governments." League Investigation Approved "The British and Swiss governments were both compellcd to expel repre sentatives of the Soviet government trom their respective countries be? cause they had abused their privileges. Commerce between Russia and the rest of Europe, which is so essential for the improvement of economic conditions not only in Russia, but in the rest of the world, will be encouraged to the utmost degree possible without relaxa tion of the attitude described abovo. "Furthermore, the Allies agreo in the belief that it is highlv desirable to obtain impartial and authoritative information regarding the conditions now prevailing in Russia. They have therefore, noted with satisfact^on the proposal before the international labor bureau, which is a branch of the league of nations, to send a commission of in? vestigation to Russia to examine into the facts. They think, however, that this inquiry would be invested with even greater authority and with supe rior chances of success if it were made on the initiative and conducted under tho supervision of the council of th" league of nations itself, and they in vite that body to tako action in this direction." After the Supreme Council had fin? ished its conclusions with regard to Russia, it again took up the Turkish qucstions, hearing the report of the Smyrna Commission. Premier Veni zelos, of Greece, was then summoned to discuss the report with the council. Allies Hesitate On Soviet Peace By Arthur S. Draper From The Tribune'a Enropean }iureau Copyrlght, IOl'D, N'owj York Tribuno Inc. LOXDOX, Feb. 24.?Like a crowd of schoolboys the leaders of the Allied powers have dipped their "feet in the' Bolshevik pond, but thev have not yet! -?--_ I Continued on page five Hylan Toasted in Palm Beach For 'Clearins N. Y. of Snow' Special Dlspatcfi to The Tribune PALM BEACH, Feb. 24.?The birth? day anniversary of the Father of His Country, and the annual plunge of'the Mayor of New York into the whirl of Palm Beach society, were celebrated jointly with a dinner and ball at the Royal Poinciana last night and until sun-up this morning. There was a jaz:: band that appar ently had never heard of union hours. Tropical foliage and biossonis deco rated the rooms. There was a crowd so dense that whatever longing might have risen in Mr. Hylan's bosom for the B. R. T. rush hour must have been stilled. In the ccnter of the famous garden grill of the hotel, at a table banked high with fiowers and decorated with flags, the Mayor oecupied the seat of honor amid 8 group of fellow-Brook lynites whose guest he was. Hears Poem Read in His Honor He beamed on the glitter and color. of the biggest crowd of the season and east down his eyes and blushed becom ingly when one of his hosts, Alfrc-d Feltman, rose at the height of the fes tivities and read a poem inspired by, dedicated to and dealing with John F. Hylan. ^ His honor was flailed as he "of the sky blue eyes and the sunshine hair" r.mid applause which drowned out several verses of the poem, but there were plenty more. "Yet, he has proved his sincereness by his* shrewdness" was another line that was acclaimed with cheers by the Hylans' dinner companions. Departing from rhapsodies on the Mayor's physical and mental attrac tions, the epic declared that the rail? roads clidn't like the .Mayor and con? tinued: "The city has been cleared of snow a n d i c e, '"Without. Mayor Hylan telling us twice." Lyrical Boom for Reelection The verses concluded with the hope 1 that the guest of honor might be 1 elected Mayor of New York again. i When the thunders of applause had : died away Mr. Hylan rose and said he I thi.nked his friends for their good ! wishes. He added that he was not a : candidate to succeed himself. ?- Those at the Mayor's table included Mr. and Mrs. J. J. O'Brien, Mr. and : Mrs. Alfred Feltman, Mr. and Mrs. i Charles Schaei'er, Mr. and Mrs. John , Weir. Mrs. Irma Welz, Mr. and Mrs. Henry C. Jacobs, Mr. and Mrs. John Scholl, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Shatzkin, Mr . Moller, Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Deusch and Frank Deuscb. Unions Demand Wilson Veto Railroad Measure; Tfareaten Court Attaek Lodge to Make Senate Pass Peace Treaty or Reject It Senator Serves Notice That Re Will Keep Covenant Before Body Until Final Decision; Democrats Evewly Split Upon Reservations From The Tribtme'a Washington Tiurrau WASHINGTON, Feb. 24.?Senator Lodge, majority leader in the peace treaty fight, served formal notice in the Senate to-day that he will keep the treaty before the Senate continuously, after consideration of the pact is re? sumed on Thursday, until it either has been ratified or rejected. "I desire simply to make a state? ment," said Mr. Lodge in the Senate to day. "I understood yesterday that the Senator from Nebraska (Mr. Hitchcock) was not to be here to-day, ani i as sented, therefore, to the Senator from South Dakota bringing up his bill (re lating to the retirement of classificd service employees). "I also, so far as I have power, gave assent to taking up the dyestuffs bill to-morrow, because that is an emerg ency measurc which ought to pass. 1 dislike cxtrcmcly to have any delay in regard to the treaty. I hope that'the bill for the retirement of employees in the classificd civil service will be dis? posed of to-day in some way, and the dyestuffs bill will have to be disposed of to-morrow. Lodge States Intention "I now give notice that I shall call up the treaty on Thursday, and 1 shall ask the Senate to continue to consider it until a flnal disposition is made of if- I shall have to yield for confer? ence reports, of course, but otherwise 1 shall ask the Senate to continue the consideration -.'' the treaty until some disposition is made of it." Senator Hitchcock returned to his desk to-day, and was asked to call a conference of the Democratic Senatprs to decide whether the Democrats will accept the Lodge reservations. Ratification of tho treaty depends Lady Astor ins I In First Speech ' Supports Liquor Control in Maiden Eft'ort, Gaining Crowd's Cheers and Con 1 gratulations of Members | LONDON, Feb. 24 (By The Associated ! Press).?Lady Astor made her maiden I speech in Parliament to-night during the course of an intcresting debate on ' the subject of liquor control. i Sir John Rees, Unionist. for East Nottingham, in a brilliant and witty speech urged the removal of the exist , ing war restrictions on the liquor trade. "I know that strong forces are ar rayed against me," he said, "and that there is a rod in pickle for me, but I shall be prepared to kiss the rod." Lady Astor supported control of the liquor traffic, for which she pleaded strongly in the intcrests of the chil? dren. "I am aware," she said, "that this country does not desire prohibition, and J am not working for that. I am certain that the country is ripe for drastic drink reforms, and I want to : see that the drink submarine does not I torpedo the Prime Minister and that he is master in his own house." Cheers and laughter greeted this ; sally. Vigorously attacking Rees and his supporters and accusing thim of i constantly kicking during the past [years against the drink control board she exclaimed amid cheers: "What did' they do during the great. war? Had they not a pretty record ?" l.ady Astor concluded with a fervent appeal for reform, saying: "Drink promises everyt.hing, but gives noth? ing, and I beg the House not to look upon me as either a crank or a.lunatic, because I am only trying to speak for thousands of women and children who cannot speak for thcmselves." Lady Astor began by saying the world would not forget that it was the fighting men of Devon who sent the first woman to the British Parliament. "It is for the first woman member," she went on, "to show a like course, and, like Drake, I take my courage in both hands to address the House on this vexed question. Do we want the wel fare of the community or the pros perity of the drink trade? Do we want national efficiency or national in efflciency? Are we going to try for a better world or slip back to the old world before HTTT? "I could talk for hours on the moral gains by the war restrictions." (Cheers and cries ol "Go on.") Lady Astor was warmly cheered on resumin? her seat, the members crowd ing round and congratulating her. The Rees motion was talked out. In the course of the subsequent debate Lady Astor was warmly complimented by both Sir Donald MacLean and the Right Hon. Herbert A. Fishcr, of the War Ministry, for her courageous and brilliant speech. Troops Quell Tokio Riot Due to^niffrage Debate Police Fight Legislators; Big Xlrowda Try to Break Into Building TOKIO, Feb. 14 cDelayed).- The de? bate in the lower house of the Diet to day on universal suffrage broke up in violent scenes. The opposition at tacked the government for opposing the measure and the President wa3 obliged to intervene. ? The police fought members of the House in the lobby and crow'ds out side attempted to break into the build? ing. They were held back by tho police and military. Demonstrations continued throughout the city till late to-njyht. upwn acceptance of these reservations without change by the Democrats. The "irreconcilable'' onponents of the pact are prepated to defeat all cfforts to modify the; reservations, as they de? feated an effort, made by Senator Lodge last Saturday to change the reserva tion on withdrawal. The Democrats in the Senate have accepted Saturday's vote as an indica tion that the other thirteen Lodge reservations will be readonted by the Senate without change also, and they are facing a situation where they must either vote for ratification with the i Lodge reservations ? or vote to defeat ratification. ! Senator Hitchcock has not yet callpd I the conference, and a formal petition ;requesting him to convene the caucus ! is being circulated among the Demo ; crats. The Democratic Senators are nearly I cvcnly divided on the question of ac ' ceptance of the Lodge reservations in order to secure ratification, Senator Hitchcock said to-day, but there are ! not enough Democrats who are willing | as yet to vote for the Lodge program ! to get the treaty ratitied. Democrats Seek a Policy The plan of the Senators behind the 1 move for a Democratic caucus is to have the Democrats either decide to I vote for ratification on the best possi ' ble terms or to reaffirm their demand i that the Republicans accept the bi | partisan conference or the Taft reser I vation on Article X. Senator Lodge and Senator Hitchcock both agree that there is no hope for ratification unless the Democrats ac? cept the original Lodge reservation on Article X, since fully haif of the Re? publicans are prepared to vote against the treaty if the reservation is modi fied. Dalrymple, at ^Revolf Scene, Faces Arrest Libel Charged Against U. S. "Dry" Agent; Offieials of Iron County Are Ready to Use Foroe if Resisted IRON RIVER, Mich., Feb. 24.- Major A. V. Dalrymple, prohibition enforce ment officer, and his assistants arrived from Chicago to-night to clear up alleged violations of the prohibition law, but took no immediate action. There was no excitement. Local oft'icers did not meet the Fed? eral offieials, who went to a hotel while a crowd of curious citizens looked on. Before the arrival of Major Dalrymple and his party, a warrant for the prohi? bition director's arrest was issued on a chage of circulating malicious libel. The warrant was sworn to by State's Attorney Martin McDonough as a per- I sonal matter between himself and Dal? rymple. The warrant it was expectcd, would be served sometime to-night. It was planned to take Major >DaI rymple before a police magistrate ar- ' raign and release him on his own ; recognizance, and try him before a jury j on Wednesday. Unless Federal officers, who are with ' the major, attempt to arrest the state's attorney, none of them will be i molested. If, however. such arrests are attempted the agents of Major* ' Dalrymple will be locked up, it is i said, the county authorities planning I to use whatever force is necessary to ! accomplish their purpose. Warrants Are Withheld CHAMPION, Mich., Feb. 24.?Denied | warrants for the arrest of offieials of j Iron County, Mich., whom he charges i with conspiracy to obstruct the pro : hibition law, Major A. V. Dalrymple, j with a force of thirty-live men, passed i through Champion to-night en route to ; Iron River with the avowed intention of making the arrests without warrants j and recovering eleven barrels of wine : taken from Federal offieials last week. I At Negaunee, Mich., Lieutenant A. A. Downing, commanding the Michigan I state constabulary in the upper penin sula, with a- haif troop of his men, ' joined Major Dalrymple and his party i of sixteen Federal officers. Five addi i tional state troopers at Caspian, Mich., have orders to proceed to Iron River to-night to join the party in the morn? ing. The men whose arrest Major Dal? rymple seeks are Martin McDonough, state's attorney of Iron County, five deputy sheriifs, the chief and captain of police of Iron River village, and three citizens. Troops Carry Side Arms Neither Major Dalrymple nor Lieu? tenant Downing anticipated any resist ance at Iron River. The state troopers left their rifles in barracks and, like the Federal agents, carried only side arms. -Mr. McDonough announced at Iron River that he had received a tel? egram from Attorney General Palmer regretting that a "misunderstand ing had arisen" over the enforce mtnt of prohibition laws at Iron River and expressing the hope that the difficulties woiild be straightened out. Mr. McDonough was advised by the Attorney General to get' in touch with District Attorney Walker at Grand Rapids in an effort to settle the mat? ter. Both H. B. Hatch, United States commissioner at Marquette, and Dis? trict Attorney Walker, at Grand Rap? ids, to-day refused to issue the war Continued on next page Memorial Will Be Sent to President. To-day Ask ing He Withhold Ap proval for Brief of Men Financial Seclions Assailed by Labor Legislation Is Held Lnf air to Taxpayers and Added Burden on Government WASHINGTON, Feb. 2-1.?Rail? road labor decided to-night to ask President Wilson to veto the rail? road reorganization bill: In a memorial to be submittod, ; probably late to-morrow, the repve ; sentatives of the 2,000,000 union i workers will request the President j to withhold his sign^fcure from the : measure until th/py can present a i brief of their reasons why it should : not have Executive approval. An nouncement of the union decision ! was made by B. M. Jewell, act ing president of the railway employees' department, American Federation j of Labor, who, with E. J. Manion, president of the order of Railroad 1 Telegraphers, and Timothy Shea, aeting president of the Brotherhoo-I of Locomotive Firemen and Engine men, will draft the communication. Plan Finish Figbt Knowledge of the Presidont's in tention to have Attorney General Palmer pass on the validity of the reorganization measure did not deter the union leaders from their deter : mined course of action. Their claims ; of inequity against the legislation ; Avere explained to be aside from any i question of the validity of the bill, ' and they therefore purposed to carry j the opposition through to the finish.' The next step in the union program, which will not be developed definitcly unless the bill is approved, is to test : the constitutionality of the law. Vaii | ous methods of bringing this about ! were suggested, but all will be held in i abeyance pending the Pi-esident'a sck tion. Decision Reacbed Suddenly Decision of the union offieials tt present their views to Mr. Wilson was reached suddenly. There had been, in 1 sistent clamoring for~such action by ? many of tlie local committee men. called here to discuss the President's ! wage settlement proposal. The course was not decided on, however, it was : said, until it appeared no other plan : would be generally accepted by the i rank and file. The sentiment among j the chairmen appeared almost unani I mous in favor of formal prosentation of the case to the President. Labor provisions of the bill admit ! tedly will be the most bitterly assailed | by the unions, but the plan also cori ! templates attack on the financial sec I tions, which labor holds to be "unfair ! to the taxpayers and a burden on the. government." The dividend pro.vision of the law also will come in for con denmation, it was indicated. Would Exclude Public As a result of tho decision to ask for Presidential veto. consideration. of the proposal for settlement of the coi - troversy suhmitted by the President and Director General Hines will be largely perfunctory at to-morrow'? meetings of the labor representatives. . Many of the d(degates and some of the general chairmen planned to-night to leave Washington immediateiy. There remains for considerat io::, however, the Question as to whethcr the unions will join in the selection of a commission of experts to begin gath-' cring of data on wages and working conditions for submission to the tribunal created by the railroad bill. This question reopens the whole cate gory of objections to the bill tnd, it was asserted, could be construed as meaning the unions would accept that portion of the legislation. The unions' attitude on the tipartite wage hand ling machinery was declared to be one of unalterable opposition. They pre fer to deal directly with the railrpad corporations rather than have the pub? lic as a third party engaged in the con troversy, it was explained. Interunion controversies also were rumored to-day about union meeting places. Several of the mdividual groups which had entered into the agreement of all iifteen organizations tc stand together in the wage right were described as "getting nervou*" about their obligations under the affili ated arrangement. Put developmente to-night indicated these differencei? would be patched up and the, solidarity of railroad labor maintained. President Wilson was asked to-dar by George P. Hampton, managing d'< rector of the Farmers' N'ational Coum. | cil, to veto the railroad bill on th< "grounds of public policy.'' . Wilson Will Sign Is Ca'pitaVs View Believed President Will Folloiv Advice of Hines in Approving Measure From Thr Tribune'.* Washinyton Bureau WASHINGTON', Feb. 24.?President | Wilson will not veto the Cummins ! Esch railroad bill, in the opinion of ' many persons who are close to th? Administration. Thev have no dl rect Informatlon from the White Houbh but their conciusion is based on these" two iacts: Diree-cc-n General Walker D. Hines. the railroad administration ,j?s a whole and the Interstate Coslfnerc*