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?fero Jtork ?ata?e First to Last?the Troth: News?Edi? torials?Advertisements Member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations TUESDAY, JULY 6, 1920 Owned and published dally by Now York Tribun? Inc., a New YorH Corporation. Ofilon Reld, Presi? dent; O Vwnor Racers. Vice? President; Helen Rotors R#!d, ?Secretary; K. K Maxfleld. Treasurer. Ad? dress. Tribune Building. 1">4 Nassau Street, New York. Telephone. I3eekn>an S30C. srpsCRIPTION RATES?By mall. Including Postar?-. IN TBS VNITED STATES. T.t< of M s^ ?ippl Ritet One Six One Bv Mail, Postpaid. Yea- Month? Month Daily ?n,! Sunday.$13.00 $fi on $! 00 One weis. 55? Dally only . 10 00 r. 00 <:> On? week, Sundav c-.W.I no 2.21 10 Sunday only, Canada B.00 3.23 FOREIGN ?I \Trs OaHy and Sunda> .... $18.00 $13.30 $3.40 D*Ui onlj .....17.40 ?? :o l 4.1 Pur.day only . 9 7.1 5.13 .86 loitered at the, PostaHce a' New York a.< Second < - Mail Matter guaranty You ran purchase merchandise advertised in THE TRIBUNE with absolute ?:?(et\?for If dissatisfac? tion results in ar> case THE TR1RUNE guar.?ptfes to pay your m?nej back upon request. No red tape. No quibbling. We mak? gicd promptly If t!t? adverliifr lice^ not MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Th? As? ?? ' Press la exclusively eut tlod to ?". use for ?publication of a'.: news dl patches n '.. ed to It - i ?????.' paper and ai news of spot aneous i rie n p il dished ?.ere:::. AH rights of re of all other matter nereln als? ar ? re* rve '. Overconfidence Senator Harding lias returned to his home in Ohio and is soon seri? ously to take up the business of securing his election and the defeat of Wilsonism. No one charges that so far any? thing has been done to increase ma? terially Senator Harding's chances. The unfortunate impression created by the way the Chicago nomination \ was made has not worn off. If any? thing it has seemingly tended to be? come more acute. It would tie fool? ish to deny a distinct recrudescence of Democratic hopes. Not much was achieved for victory in November, when as campaign advisers were named such persons as Boies Pen rose, of Pennsylvania; Jake L. Ha mon, of Oklahoma; A. T. Hert, of Kentucky: John W. Weeks, of Mas? sachusetts, and Harry M. Daugherty, of Ohio. The list is conspicuous by its non-inclusion of many represent? ative Republicans of a different ten? dency. In 191G Mr. Hughes defeated himself by following a false cam? paign theory. He did not express himself. He allowed himself to be surrounded by politicians who said it would not do to offend the pro Germans. It is to be hoped "he po? litical tragedy will not be repeated, i nd that Senator Harding will not permit himself to be persuaded that he must cater to the "stand-pat" ele? ment of his party. A rudimentary knowledge of poli? tics suggests that Mr. Harding has already an excellent chance of se? curing the so-called hard-shell Republicans. But alone they are not enough. They need to be sup? plemented by progressives and independents, by a majority of the new and inexperienced women voters and by those idealistic Re 1 ublicans, always numerous in the party's membership, who are not al? together satisfied with ftie lack of definite statement of what is to be done with respect to organizing the world against future general war. It is to be assumed that Senator Harding is not ignorant of the dan? gers ahead of him and is not in a mood of overconfidence. Greek Operations in Asia Minor In its first stage the Greek ex? pedition into Asia Minor has ful? filled all of Venizelos's expecta? tions. The forces marching north cast from Smyrna have made a junction with those landed last Fri? day on the south shore of the Sea of Marmora. The Greeks now hold the railroad line from Smyrna to Pan derma, shutting off the Turkish Nationalists from a large section of western Asia Minor fronting on the vEgean Sea. The Greeks are trying to clear the region adjoining the Sea of Mar? mora, from which Kemal has been threatening Constantinople. The Nationalists have been at Ismid, at the extreme eastern point of the sea, and also at Brussa, on the southern side east of Pandemia. Brussa will probably be the next place to fall, as the (?reek advance is already near it and it is also exposed to long range bombardment by British vessels lying in the Gulf of Gemlik. When Brussa and Ismid are occu iV pied by the Allies the Nationalist ? threat to the capital will be ended. The next Greek objective will be the Bagdad Railroad. A line run? ning east from Smyrna joins the line coming southeast from Constan? tinople at Aflun - Karahissar. If Kemal loses this junction his forces will be obliged to retiro into the in? terior of Asia Minor and will be marooned there, away from the western seacoast provinces. After that whether he held out or came to terms wouldn't matter very much, for no Allied power cares to assume responsibility of the Anatolian hin? terland. Kemal is strong in his isolation. He could put up a good guerrilla fight. But that wouldn't profit him much. He could get no military supplies except from Soviet Russia, and his troops would have to live on their fellow Turks, which would up? set ancient Turkish precedents. A true and possibly moderately pros? perous Turkish state can be created in Asia Minor. But it can never be created without the tolerance and friendship of the powers which hold Constantinople and the -$_gean and Mediterranean coasts. Rather Broken Glass Senator Glass, who does not deny his responsibility, attempts to ex? cuse the forgery contained in the Democratic platform. Referring to the quotation from Senator Lodge, to which the date December, 1918, was given, whereas the true date was the preceding June, the author ! of the San Francisco treaty plank says : "It is asinine to draw fine distinc- j lions in a matter like this. If it | was true as of June, 1918, it was ? true also as of December, 1918. The j quotation was handed to me in type- j written form and I accepted it with- i out checking up as to the exact date ] in which it appeared in 'The Forum' or in the Congressional Record. It it absurd to talk about it. as a for? gery." But time is the very essence of (he, matter, for it shows what Sena- | tor Lodge was discussing. In June to advocate a separate peace with Germany, the conflict then be? ing at its height, is a far different thing than to vote for the Knox resolution in May. 1920, when : hostilities had boor, over for eigh? teen months, and at a time when , our allies had signed and put into effect their peace with Germany. In the one instance there would have been abandonment of a com mon cause; in the other effort Mas made to adjust this country's af? fairs to a practical situation caused - by the President's defeat of the treaty's ratification. Daylight and darkness are not farther apart. One , does not envy Senator Glass if re? quired to confront in the Senate the \ fact that he is not only responsible for grossly misrepresenting a eel- ? league, but that when caught he ? trickily attempted to defend his act. | Senator Lodge was opposing the President's '"peace without victory" and urging peace through victory. He early foresaw the use that would j be made of the Fourteen Points? ' that they would be a wedge to : separate the Allies. He almost fore? told the editorial article which ap? peared in an Administration news? paper in September, 1918. He seemed to have sensed that the Pres? ident in Octotber, 1918, would need to be whipped by public opinion ? into consenting to the Foch armis tice. He perceived the conse- j quences of separating the Allies, upon which course the President subsequently embarked?that this would lose the best fruits of the war. Senator Lodge wanted an uncom? plicated peace, jointly and expedi tiously made, based on Germany's defeat, as the first practical step toward preserving the future's peace. Our allies also wanted this. But our President said "No." He in? sisted on combining with the peace treaty a highly controversial league project, which was certain to delay i peace and thus be to Germany's ad? vantage. As Senator Lodge said, so ? events have come. There is still i nominal war with Germany, and this country is largely separated in sympathy from its war associates. In view of this record, to try to fasten on the Republican Senate leaders the obloquy of advocating a separate peace, as that phrase is com? monly understood and as Senator Glass knows it is understood, shows how far partisanship will sometimes lead men. At Spa Ex-President Poincar? is not en? thusiastic over the idea of taking the Versailles compact to the heal? ing waters of Spa for treatment. It is there, however, the Germans have made great preparations for the excursion. They hope to have a good time. The Brit;sh revisionist school is active in Germany's behalf. It is hoped Great Britain will sup? port the modification in the repara ? tions bill which, according to Mr. ; Keyncs, Lloyd George couldn't ob i tain at Faris after he had success I fully bamboozled President Wilson. The prospect that the British are ! willing to reduce the sum coming to Franco and to ullow the Germans to goosestep again, of course, greatly delights Germany. But Franco feeh that her future is at stake. It is all well enougtt, from tho Keynes point of view, to talk of restoring the old economic balance in Central Europe?in every i body's interest, including Germany'??. ? France hasn't reached the point at j which she can complacently, identify I her own interest with that of her ! chief enemy. M. Poincar? may be | assumed to express France's atti ; tude simply and truthfully when he : says: "If ehe [France] wishes to ; disarm Germany, it is only to be able herself to live for the future in security and to reduce her military charges. If she is to be indemnified for tho loss she haa suffered, it is not from the evil purpose of ruin? ing and humiliating Germany, but only that she herself should be able to live." The frame of mind of the Ger? man representatives is revealed by Chancellor Fehrenbach. He says they go there "with an honorable will to make reparation," but he adds: "No one must dare to pledge us to anything in excess of our ability." And this display of dogmatism incites Count Reventlow to dctonato as follows: "Our repre? sentatives must also use every op? portunity to make it understood that, notwithstanding the criminal signa? ture of its then government to the Versailles Treaty, the German peo? ple is conscious of its guiltlessness for war and also the guiltlessness of its government of 1914, and, on the strength of these convictions, demands a revision of the peace treaty." The treaty is assailed from two sides. But fortunately it is still intact and cannot be altered except ry the consent of all its ratifiera. France has a veto power on damag? ing revisions. She can demand that the enforcemment of the indemnity clauses of the treaty he left exclu? sively to the Reparations Commis? sion, as is solemnly provided. Blowing into a Gun Dissatisfied with the 'Frisco Irish plank Fanion de Valera, president, of the so-called Irish republic, is quoted in a public interview as say? ing that at once work will be begun for "an immediate and thorough organization of the. Friends of Irish Freedom in America." It is to be gathered that Mr. de Valera pur? poses to take a prominent part in ; this undertaking. Mr. de Valera presents himself as j an alien, as the head of another or j foreign government. In this ca- j pacity he is a guest here. Yet. un- ? less he misrepresents himself he i thinks he is permitted to take part in our domestic politics and to seek ; to coerce our government to act ac- I cording to his dictation. Mr. de Valora, it would seem, ! might profitably read a little Amer? ican history, particularly the chap? ters that tell of what President Washington did with respect, to Cit- j izen Genet when that gentleman of France assumed he was privileged ; i to take part in American affairs. If ? Mr. do Valera carries out the plan ] he outlines he is entitled to be sent ! home. Already considerable restive- ? ness has been aroused by his many ' appearances as a lobbyist and an j inciter of division among our people ' in the alleged interest of another people. Mr. de Valera is blowing into a gun that may go off. A Castigation It seems fitting to extend to "The Weekly Review" and, if we mis? take not, personally to its chief editor, Dr. Fabian Franklin, con? gratulations on one of the most thorough pieces of flaying that the American press has known for a long time. The skin operated on and removed is that which appertains to Oswald Garrison Villard, who is now re? sponsible for the conduct of the publication called "The Nation," but formerly was of "The Evening Post." Dr. Fi-anklin, who has had the ad? vantage of close association with and intimate knowledge of Mr. Vil? lard in the days when they were together on "The Evening Post," is slow and charitable of judgment, but when he makes up his mind that a duty is to be performed he is a heavy hitter. Our baseball hero does not smite the whirling sphere with more power than this Nestor of the ; press smashes the unworthy. He shows that it is still possible for a man to be severe and just at the same time and to tear down an edi? fice of mud without self-soiling. The occasion for the castigation | is the attempt of Mr. Villard to | serve his own interest by libeling the American press. He presents himself as about the only truth teller in a generation of liars. In? stead of this we discover, by the citation of a clear case of perver? sion, that he is a garblcr and a misquoter. In war time the public was called on to endure Viereck; in peace time we must put up with Villard, who, in many respects, shares Viereck's ideas and imitates his methods. There is no remedy. We must pay something to keep the press free. Probably the most ef? fective treatment is to pay as little attention as possible to the "hol lerin' and bellerin' " (to use a phrase of the late E. L. Godkin) of the undesirables. A World Benefactor William C. Gorgas will rank as one of the great Americans, and in due time his name will be inscribed in the Hall of Fame. Next to Mor? ton, the discoverer of ether as an anaesthetic, and thus a founder of , modern surgery, Dr. Gorgas, of all I American members of his profes j sion, rich as they are in achieve | ment, may be rated as having done j the greatest world service. Originally skeptical of Dr. Fin ; lay's epochal discovery of how the : mosquito transmitted yellow fever, he quickly yielded to the facts, and | with the enthusiastic support of | Leonard Wood, then Governor | General of Cuba, set to work to sanitate a whole city. Havana, a pest-hole for centuries, be? came a health resort Then fol? lowed the creation on the Panama Isthmus of conditions that made the construction of the canal pos? sible. Applied science never won a greater victory. The contribution of Gorgas was his large scale demonstration that a fierce and in? tractable disease can be stamped out. Wherever civilized man has since gone he has carried this principle and has applied the Gorgas method to large populations and to many infections. What lias como is but an earnest of what is to come. Tho tropics, with their astonishing capucity to furnish food, will yet be as whole? some as the temperate zone. Ma? laria will go wherever a Gorgas is permitted to do his work thoroughly, and with the going of malaria there is to be a new kind of tropic man. Necessaries and Luxuries Miss Edith Strauss, head of the women's activities division of the Department of Justice cairq aigners against high prices, has compiled figures which show that the Ameri? can people spend nearly $9,000, 000,000 annually on luxuries. But what is a luxury? The distinction between luxuries and necessaries is not easy to draw. Miss Strauss's list of luxuries is open to question. She sets down tobacco,' on which $2,000,000,000 is spent. Then what about, coffee, which, no less than tobacco, people r.nce got along without? A large number of desirable if not abso? lutely necessary tilings would he ruled out by a strict definition. Civ? ilized man has never confined him? self to absolute necessaries, since civilization itself implies artificial tastes. Pleasure automobiles cost more every year than does tobacco. The tale of cosmetics, perfumery, toi? let soaps, furs, phonograph- and other more or less superfluous ar? ticles is also a Ion?.1' one. H is a na? tional failing to want, what we want when we want it, and all the solemn sermons on thrift appear to do little to modify the weakness. We know that the production of luxuries di? minishes the production of necessar? ies, but though we recognize this fact in collective expression we ignore it :n individual conduct That which persistently tends to exist presumptively has reason, if we could analyze far enough, for existence. The secret of the pro? gressive life of the Occident is the expansion of desire and the hun? ger to satisfy it. The luxury instinct, if such the appetite for more than bread can be called, is the stimulus that pushes us on. Results are bet? ter, or seem so to us, than in the Orient, where an accepted philoso? phy of life teaches the subjection and the non-gratification of d sire. For His Enemies Why an Ex-Service Man Earnestly Supports Dr. Tildslcy To the Ex-Service Men of New York City: The reelection of Dr. John L. Tildslcy, associate superintendent assigned to high schools, is being opposed by the enemies he made during the war while trying to keep the schools loyal to those ideals for which you and I were offering our lives. His untiring efforts to see that our children were taught what we were really fighting for, his stubborn determination to put the schools square? ly and loyally behind the government, his fearlessness in doing his duty- - these are the arguments now being used in the attempt to prevent his reelection. Can we, whose children he was defend? ing against the most insidious of poi? sons, fail now to protest against this injustice? So far as I have heard no one contra? dicts the statement that he is one of the most efficient high school administrators the system has ever had. Thiit, however, is the business of the educational experts to decide. But that he should be penal? ized for his splendid efforts to protect my boy against disloyalty while I was fighting in the front lines in France is my business and the business of every soldier who has a child in the public schools. If any of the rest of you feel about this as I do, let's "tell the world," especially that part at 500 Park Avenue known as the Board of Education. Let's tell them that we want a man strong and courageous enough to keep all dis? loyalty out of our schools, that we "love him for the enemies he has made," and that wo are backiug Dr. Tildslcy now as strongly as he backed us then. ROBERT A. HALL. Formerly First Lieutenant 18th In? fantry, First Division, A. E. F. New York, June 28, 1920. Will They Rag in Time? (From. The Los Anuelcs Times) The new Provisional President of ? Mexico is said to have an unusually j sweet and well trained tenor voice. ! The President of the United ?States is also said to have had a pleasant and ? cultivated tenor in his college days. It would seem as if the two could get to? gether and strike a harmonious chord once in a while. A Drastic Remedy (.From The Philadelphia Evening Bulletin) Mr. Hoover's suggestion for the com? plete elimination of Article X was long ago denounced by the President as cutting the heart out of the treaty. Compared with that operation, the res? ervation program of tho Republican majority was only a dose of aspirin, In the Good Old Days i From The Indianapolis News) That story from Chicago that it would take 3,442,222 messengers to duplicate the service rendered to the I country by telephones is interesting, I but how many would it take if the telephones were as efficient as they once were ? A Family Ticket \From The Indianapolis Ifewt) McAdoo for President and Sayre for Vice-President would take caro of both sons-in-Jaw and, in addition, have the quality of being a decided novelty. Useless Furniture (From The Baltimore Sun) If one can't find a house he might sleep outdoors on-some political bunk. To the Nearly Perfect Youth; or the Fly That Broke the Camel's Back What lime you sing "The Golden Stair,' Your stunning bass has me entranced. And when we waltz I feel that ere I met you I had never danced. You paddle like an Indian brave, You're there in camp or on a hike, You always have the perfect shave, You wear the kind of ties I like, 1 love your zipping repartee, You have a lot of sntippy stuff; And then your manner distingue? Your ways make Chesterfield seem rough. You shine in almost any crowd, You hat around lour Thirty Two; But when you start lo read aloud, I wish the earth would swallow you. Bab. To our notion Mr. F. Scott. Fitz? gerald's "This Sido of Paradise" is sloppy and cocky; impudent instead of confident; and verbose, tt ?;; doubtful whether the Scribner proofreading at fault for the numerous errors; and if they arc the author's, they indicate a sloppy carelessness that it. will pay Mr. Fitzgerald to overcome. He speaks, for example, of "Frank ou the Mississippi." The book is : "Frank on the Lower Mississippi," as any slippered pantaloon who used to road Harry Castlemon will recall. fHher instances of Mr. Fitzgerald's disregard for accuracy follow: Ashville [ Compton 1 Mc Collar and Dan- Kenzie ?el's "First-Year Fanny Huret Latin'' Lorelie Mary Roberts "Ghunga Dhin" P?h inchart flambuoyant cut. a swathe "Come Into the 'Swinburne's] (larden, Maude" "Poems and Bal- flare [for flair] Indes" Arnold] Bennet "Jenny Gerhardt" Gouveneer Morris The Diary of Our Own Samuel Pepys July 3?Up early enough, and to the doctor's, who tells me my lip is healed, and so to S. Spaeth's, and sat there read? ing and conversing, and met J. Toohey at luncheon and cast dice for the reckon? ing, and I won, but had only some corned beef and a slice of a huckleberry pasty. To the courts in the afternoon, and to E. Davis'a in Englowood for din? ner, and beat him a game at croquet. So early to bed. 4?Up by times and crossed the river to the courts, and played H. Swain and beat him, and so to Englewood again and played a sett with J. Hutchison and beat him, too, and in the evening R. Werrenrath is come and tells us about England and France, and all watched the moon rise, and I called it gibbous, and all were astonished to look up the word and find its meaning, which I never had known before, neither. Much frivolous talk, and there was a lady from Pittsburgh there, and what she thought of the light-mindedness of New j York I tremble to imagine. 5?Up by seven, and to the office, ] where I did my stint, nor stopped long ' enough to learn what was toward at < San Francisco, partly through indiffer- i ence and partly to play H. Manchester in the tournament, who trounced me j without any trouble to him. To those who waited last night to ferry across from New Jersey it may be comforting to know that their next punishment is set for the evening of Labor Day. OUR OWN' TRAVELOGUES One pair of chaps, one Injun squaw, That's all tho Western stuff I've saw, Except for cactus and a plain The scene exists as East as Maine. Freckles. Belen, N. M. The modern dance forecast, as ex? humed by Heloise: 1 Kings 3: "Shimei is put to death." Numbers 32, 1: "And when they saw the land of Jazer, behold the placo was a place for cat? tle." WOOD SABBATH The mutter of a distant fall Becomes a priest's soft-chanting voice In this church-dim, wood-bounded place. Moss-tapestried, The granite wall And column trunks arise To Gothic-arching roof? Leaf-tracery on blue. The ghost-flowers frail, Adoring, bend their saintly heads, White-capped, white-robed, And white-faced nuns. Put one, a pink-blushed novice, Looks without? A toadstool cavalier Stands, orange-hatted, in the sun While a great bee Drones forth an organ tone? Amen. John Gay. There were those who, a few years ago, on the first quiet Fourth of July, talked a lot about Innocent Amusement and the curtailment of Personal Liberty. If they wanted to shoot cannon-crackers, whose business was it? Va it or ain't it a free country? Possibly twenty years from now it will be hard to be? lieve that any of us ever found Pro? hibition irksome. June Breaks All Local Records for Marriages. Not So Many Have Died This Month, Though.?Headline in New Haven Journal-Courier. A copyreader's idea of the Silver Lining? It was a struggle with tho conscience yesterday afternoon whether to remain at the post of duty, where the bulletins were the thickest, and thus get material for comment as to yesterday's doings at San Francisco, or to leave the office early and devote the evening to 18 holes on the. Course of Human Events. Besides, wasn't it Independence Day? F. P. A. MUST HAVE BEEN ONE OF THOSE MIRAGES IN THE DESERT WE READ ABOUT (Copyright, 1920, New Tork Tribune Inc.) ' Tears for Germany Why John Kendrick Bangs Finds It Difficult to Sympathize With Her To the Editor of The Tribune. ! Sir: If any one thinks that the j nature of the Teuton has been at all ; changed by the war and that the Hun : is sorry for anything but himself, let ? him watch the newspapers day by day: and learn from what he. reads therein how the same old thing still survives, 1 in spite of the scotching of its armies and the smashing of its imperial head. One can hardly pick up an American newspaper but that in the most inno? cent of connections he finds propaganda j at work. Every ship that comes in from j Europe brings with it a cargo of this i precious stuff, and its design to the seeing eye is as simple as the mind that considers it harmless. It has for its purpose nothing other than to arouse sympathy for a gang of bandits at the expense of those the bandits have robbed. Only recently we had a fair example of it in the columns of a New York newspaper in an interview with a Mr. Herman A. Metz, described as a mem? ber of the Hoover Relief Commission, whereby the things that he said gained ? force. In this interview Mr. Metz is represented as saying that he found conditions in Germany "depressing," as if that were something for us to worry over and ourselves to be Bad about; ' as if any of us should ourselves be depressed over the depression, for in? stance, of Captain Kidd as he felt the halter draw about h?3 well known and properly stretched neck. Mr. Metz is represented as saying that France, expectant of a substantial indemnity from Germany, is "marking time industrially." France is doing nothing of the sort. France is working tooth and nail to get back to where she was before those now depressed scoundrels of Germany started in to destroy her, ripping up her fields, burning her homes, despoiling her women, smashing her factories and looting her of every portable posses? sion within reach of their obscene hands. She has restored to cultivation millions of acres of her ravished lands. She is getting her highways back into possible use. She is daily enduring the sickening process of cleaning up the scum and nastiness left behind by a particularly nasty and scummy enemy. If in her manufactures she is slow to recover it i.i not because she is marking time in the expectation of substantial indemnity from her ravish ; ers. She is under no illusion as to that. She knows as well as the rest of us know that whatever substance there is to be in any indemnity she will receive from Germany will be ex? tracted from the Hun only by some yet to be discovered triple process of wringing his neck, his heart and his pocketbook simultaneously. France's slow recovery industrially is due to the plain and simple fact that where I the Hun did not utterly destroy her plants he stole her machinery and took it home with him. One does not need to travel twenty miles in any part of devastated France to have th?3 abomi? nable fact borne in on his mind, and in the interest of truth and common justice it should not be forgotten by U3 over here, whatever returning Metzes, Strassburgers, Hochheimers, Katzenjammers and Whatnotzers gen? erally, tell us to the contrary notwith? standing. One can almost hear Mr. Metz'f tears drip through the types, slopping over into the advertising space and wetting down the sizzling brilliancy of the editorial paragraphs on the other side of the sheet, about the hardship of Germany having to give over some of her several million milch cows to France. It is too bad that any little child, whatsoever his race may be, should ever have to go without the milk he needs to nourish him, but in this particular case let it be remem? bered that there are children and chil? dren. France and Belgium have little ones quite as tender and needy as any little lad or lassie in Hunland, and the cattle that Germany has been forced to return have been either the cows she stole from the little Belgian and French babies or acceptable substi? tutes therefor. There were nearly 200,000 of those, as far as anybody knows, and in round numbers 190,000 have been ordered to be returned, not as a nose bleeding process by which Germany has suffered hardship, but neither more nor less than as an act of restoration of something she had herself either destroyed or stolen. That is the fact we cannot too strong? ly stress. Those exactions upon "de? pressed" Germany are not tines or penalties, but the mere return of stolen goods. The talk about Germany's inability to pay for the damage she has done is the purest kind of poppycock Teu? tonic bunk. If I were a President of the United States with a rather loose idea of the exact meaning of words I. should call it "skulduggery." There is plenty of wealth hidden away at this moment in Germany that, if that country were in the slightest degree repentant and willing to make repara? tion for her hideous misbehavior, could be made immediately available. The Hohenzollern fortuno hasn't all gone into the woodpile. If the possessions of tho Krupp crowd were listed they would be found to total up to almost Carnegieish proportions. There is wealth galore in plain sight from one end of the Rhine to the other in aris? tocratic preserves and castles, and auy government having an honest inten? tion to repair its dishonor could tap it and get it in five minutes, if it were minded so to do. All that job lot of secondhand kings, prince?, dukes, duchesses, counts and margraves now idling in luxurious exile, which doubt? less they find "depressing," in Switz? erland, have stores stowed away that if taxed would do a great deal in the cow line, and if wholly confiscated would serve to restore many a ruined factory in "time marking" France. Here's hoping our hardheaded Ameri? cans may block her game, no matter what nonsense returning members of Hoover and other relief commissions try to put over on them. JOHN KENDRICK BANGS. Ogunqu.t, Me., June 30, 1920. Lawbreakers To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: No one can deny that many respectable men were engaged in the liquor busine?s. Theirs was a lawful traffic, licensed by the state. It was not inconsistent with respectable citizen? ship to belong to the trade. But one now wonders wh: t kind of men are promot? ing the business. Since it has been out I lawed by the Constitution and the Su i preme Court most of the respectable I men have abandon.d the trade. It is now left in the hands of the men who have I gradually brought it into dl. repute by their lawlessness. It is no secret that ? they are still disregarding and defying: i the law. How long will the nation or the states ?tolerate these lawbreakers? To make I them feel the terrors and vengeance of ! the law will teach the same salutary ! lesson as the breaking up of any ordi ? nary gang of criminals. It must be done. It will be done. ARTHUR DOUGLAS. New York, July 1, 1920. The Soldier Cripple ?To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: Here is something I witnessed '? last evening, and I hope- you will have ; the kindness to give it space. At the 1 corner of Fifth Avenue and Seventy '. second Street I noticed a lame soldier in uniform trying to board a north , bound bus. He was unsuccessful, as : all the buses were tilled. Many dozen ? automobiles passed and the soldier : called and waved to at least a dozen j that were entirely empty except for tb ! drivers. The drivers looked at him and ? drove on indifferently. He started to hobble away and then returned to the corner, evidently hoping that some one j with a spark of human feeling would ?give him a lift. After what must have been a painful and disheartening wait a man stopped his car. It is certain that those who refused the crippled soldier a lift took no part in the war; if they had, they would not have refused him. As gome of them were abou-t the same age as the soldier it can be assumed that the safety of those "safety-firsts" had been dearly paid for by just such lads as the crippled one referred to. It is alw possible that war profits enabled tuer? to buy costly automobiles in which t? ride up and down Fifth Avenue and annoy women pedestrians. While on my way home, thankful t_ the one man who stopped his car, and ! wondering what could be the make-up j of the creatures that passed the crip ' pled soldier, I was not left long in - doubt, for I was annoyed by several automobUists, presumably of the sam? low caliber, three of the specimen, drawing up to the curb and inviting na? to ride! If our boys were worthy of cheer?, tear?, gratitude and consideration wh?n i they went abroad whole to fight for us they are certainly entitled to as much ; now when th'?y are back, disabled. It is ? our duty and should be our pleasure to | give them a helping band whenever w? 1 have the privilege. MRS. M. A. PHILO. New York, July 1, 1920. Inevitable 'From The Chicago ?vmrj Po?tt There is one penalty that San Fran? cisco has to pay for having the con? vention?from one end of the country to the other she is being blazoned forth by the nickname she hates-~ 'Frisco. She can't get away from it, either. No civic booster, no chamber of commerce or anything else can com? pel the headline writers to use a double word of eleven letters and spaces when they can get * singl* word of half the length. No Alibi (From The Cleveland Plain Dealer) Unfortunately for Los Angeles, noth? ing was burned during the earthquak?? so the residents cannot refer to th? tremor in the future as "The Fire." His Inspiration (From The It ?chita Beacon) The poet who wrote of "the stiHf i night" had probably been out hunting J moonshine.