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The American Legion News: Local, State, National ?weet Bill, Now Awaiting j President's Signature, Confers Many Benefits on Disabled Veterans Congress Is Expected to Hake Up Bonus Issue at Once; Notes of New York Gty Legionnaires An Indication of the important part tne vole? of the American Legion is to ?l?v in the framing of the national JegisUtion having to do with the wel- i fare of the former service man and ?woman is found in the prompt action taken by Congress last week after its members had conferred with the Le- | ?ion's national commander ami na- ' tional executive committee. On Monday the representatives of ? he Legion arrived in Washington and j had their first of a series of discus- j sions with committee members from [ Congress. In keeping with the legis- j lative program adopted at Minneapo? lis the Legionnaires_made it plain that their first duty was to safeguard the ; welfare of disabled veterans. Congress ' accepted this view without question, and on Thursday the Senate passed the Sweet bill, which materially increases war risk insurance payments. Few amendments were made, and the House readily concurred in them, so that on Saturday night the measure was finally adonted and turn? d over to President Wilson for his signature. Briefly, the welcome increases for disabled veterans are: [f th?' disabled person has neither ? fe nor child living, $80 a month in? stead of $30, as at present. If he has a wife, but no children liv ing, $90 instead of 545. If he has a wife and one child. $95 ? ;-<tead of $55. If he has a wife and two or more children living, S100 instead of $65. If he has no wife, but one child liv? ing, $90, with $5 for each additional child, instead of $40 and $10 for each r.ddifional child. The Sweet bill also awards $5.000 in- j 5r?rance to the family or estate of ! every man attached to the 1'nited State? naval collier Cyclops, which mysteriously disappeared on March 4, 1918. No trace of tho vessel or her crew has ever been found. The bill enlarges the war risk insur? ance restrictions so that uncles, aunts,' rephews, nieces, brothers-in-law and ! sisters-in-law can be made beneficiaries of government insurance in thefuture. The passage of the Sweet bill has great significance for the members of the Legion. It means that the national ? legislative bodies recognise the organi? sa' ion as the official spokesman for all veterans and will subscribe to any rec? ommendation it makes within reason. The Sweet bill was acted upon, first, because ?t was considered most impor? tant by the veterans themselves, but other reforms indorsed by the Minne- ' apo?s convention, including the much dis'tussed bonus issue, will be acted ?pon without delay. t'rve Hospital Service Former service men who need medical or surgical treatment because of illness or injury contracted in the army or navy hereafter will be received at an army or navy hospital, public health service hospital or local civilian institution or sanitarium, and have *!1 their expense- paid by the gov? ernment, according to an announce? ment ?nude by the government. Mob and the Legion Under the caption. "A Mob Is Not the Legion." an editorial appears in "The American Legion Weekly," to be cir? culated this week, which should be a lesson to the scattered- few who have "taker; tho law into their own hands." The editorial reads, in part: "There is one service yet to be asked of the press of the country by the American Legion. We would ask an intelligent and honest differentiation i between the acts of the American Legion and unauthorized acts of occa? sional individuals. If an agitator Is mobbed by an ill-advised crowd the en? terprising reporter too often need only see a couple of legion buttons or an olive drab shirt to fasten his account of the occurrence upon the American Legion. It means a better 'story' that way. The mere fact that the Legion, as such, had nothing to do with the affair; the mere fact that the Ameri? can Legion, as such, Is the unswerving advocate or law and order and opposes ttift violence in any and every form, is lost sight of. "The Legion is committed to the pur? pose that violence does not beget law and order. Things are entirely in the public's hands in America. Normal processes provide a,cure for every evil, political, industrial and social. Ameri? can ideals need no improvement, but their attainment requires stimulation. The American Legion always will apply this stimulating process in an orderly and lawful manner, whether in deleting negligent public servants or suppressing the anarchistic philosophy of imported home-grown defectives. We look forward to the day when tho term 'law and order' and the term 'American Legion' will be inseparably associated in the public mind." How New York Is Working The Department, of the State of New York has taken steps toward carrying | an orderly and effective fight to the j un-American organizations in this ter? ritory by organizing: county commit- I tees on anti-American activities. These committees will be central clearing houses for all complaints to be lodged by Legionnaires and will thoroughly investigate them. No individual mem? ber of the legion.or post is to be per? mitted to proceed without authority from its committee. Lorillard Spencer is chairman of the New York County Committee and Cephas Brainerd is sec? retary. The headquarters is at Thirty ninth Street and Madison Avenue and is open at all times to receive com? plaints. The War Memorial While no indication has been given of the referendum to determine the wish of the Legionnaires in regard to what form the war memorial is to take, sentiment seems to be evenly di? vided between the proposed building at Forty-first Street and Park Avenue and the project to build a memorial structure in each of the five boroughs of the greater city. French Memorial Diplomas On Washington's Birthday, February 22, the Legion and the L'nited States Army Recruiting Service will dis? tribute to relatives of men who died in service the French Memorial Di? ploma, contributed by the sister re? public in recognition of America's sac? rifices. Major Francis V. Lowden calls attention to the fact that nddresses of relatives are in many cases inaccurate, and asks that they communicate with him at 461 Eighth Avenue so they will be certain to get a diploma. The diploma carries a symbolic group executed by a noted artist, and is in? scribed with the words: To the Memory of of the United States of America. Franee's Homage. The Presl'lent of tho Republic. It is signed by President. Poincar?. j The relatives of all men who died in ; service, whether it was in France, | England, Italy, Siberia, Belgium or at home, will receive the memorials, which will be delivered in person by a member of the Legion, Generala We?r D. S. C. Nine generals-two major generals and seven brigadiers?were awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for valor under fire in the World War. They were Major General William IL Johns? ton, of the 91st Division, and Major General Robert Alexander, command? ing the 77th, and the following briga? dier generals: Douglas MacArthur, 84th Infantry Rrigade; William Mitchell, Chief of Air Service; Benjamin A. Poore, 7th Infantry Brigade; John B. McDonald, 181st Infantry Brigade; Beaumont B. Buck, 2d Infantry Brigade; Fred W. Sladen, 5th Brigade, and Dennis E. Nolan, 55th Brigade. New National Treasurer A new national treasurer ha3 beenl named by the National Executive Com B. Al?mmt Se (Un. Chr?stmnias Suggestions ?o the Dep'? of Il interior Decoration (Fourth Floor) A mroagni fice o? t collection of antique textiles off the XVDI aod XVIII centuries made up Soto Piano Covers, Table Scarfs aod Wall Panels, edged with gold galoon of the period aod lined with antique taffetas, aod satio; a variety of pieces of "Occasional" Fur= niture suited to the Living Room, Library and Boudoir, including Needle point Chairs and Settees, Period Chairscovered 5o brocades and velvets suitably triiromed, Tables of Walnut, Oak or Mahogany; Comimodes off Satin= wood decorated or inlaid, and Foot= stools upholstered in tapestry. jtlabi?on ?abenue ? Jf t(tb ?abrnue 34tb anb 35tb &>trect? i?eto gorfe mitteo of the Legion to succeed Gasper Bacon, of Boston. He is Robert II. Tyndall, of Indianapolis, former com? mander of the 150th Field Artillery. War Records for State? A special force of clerks Is hurd at work in Washington preparing tho record of military scrvico of each man who nerved in the war. Tho records will be turned over to the ndjutant generals of the various states by the War Department. The work covers more than 4,000,000 nnmes and will not be finished until July 1, 1020, when every state will have a complete serv? ice record of all the men who served from within its borders. Free Night School The Knights of Columbus nre con? ducting a free night school for veter? ans at 240 West Fifty-first Street, this city, offering courses in accounting, commercial law, business English, French, public speaking, salesmanship, Spanish, typewriting, stenography and other subjects. No fees are accepted and veterans are urged to enroll. ' Changea in Titles The State Executive Committee has abolished the titles of commander, vice-commander, ndjutant, etc., for lo? cal posts. Officials will be known here? after as president, vice-presidents, sec? retary and treasurer. LEGION NOTES Save^iay Post 724 claims the honor of being the first to adopt n French war orpnan through "The Home Sec? tor." At the regular meeting of the post, next Saturday night, at the Post-Graduate Hospital, ?in effort, will be made to subscribe sufficient funds to adopt another baby. Th? Tribune is asked to publish the following military note: "From -The 107th Infantry Post, American Legion. "To?Ex 7th Regiment men who nre now ex-service men. All sometime members of the 107th Infantry. "Subject?Your Post. "This is a message to those of you, officers and men, whose whereabouts are unknown to us at this time. "We want vou to know that your post has been in existence some five months: that while still growing, it has passed the stage of organization; that, tho personnel is of the repre? sentative standard of our organiza? tions and that the post night is the third ' Friday of each month at the headquarters, the 7th Regiment Armory. "If previously a member of nny other post, you are eligible here as an as? sociate member. "This is your post! "The 107th Infantty Po?t of the American eLgion." "Elsie Janis and "Her Gang" will give a testimonial nerformance or. Sunday, January 4, at the Cohan Theatre. The proceeds will be donated to the American Legion of New York County. All the tickets for this per? formance will be sold through thp posts of the American Legion. Appli? cations from the posts will be received until midnight of Monday. December 20. The applications, accompanied by cheek or money drder payable to Edward C. Delafield, treasurer, should be mailed to him at County Head? quarters, 261 Madison Avenue. POST ACTIVITIES Arrangements have been completed to procure the ballroom of the Penn? sylvania llotel for the dance arranged by the Greenwich Village Post, in con? junction with the Barbara Frietchie Post on January 28. Motor Service Post is desirous of hearing from members of Sanitary Trains, Ammunition Trains. Motor ?Supply Trains, M. D. S. men, and any one else that ever "turned 'em over," or stepped on the Bclf starter at tho front. Address George I. Hacken bcrger, 2109 Avenue J, Brooklyn. Tiger Post, American Legion, com? posed of veterans who drilled with Boyce's Tigers, has tnken a booth for the week at the Exposition of Civic Betterment Activities under the aus? pices of the War Cnmp Community Service at the Grand Central Palace. Paintings by artist Tigers nre on view, and a man will be on duty every day to explain the intricacies of the War Ki.sk Insurance Bureau. The John Frnser Bryan Post, No. 10, hns elected the following officers: ' President, Frank Clay Bryan; vice president, Alfred W. Minuse; secre? tary. Morton W. Davis; treasurer, Chester B. Renting; historian, Henry B. Barry; chaplain. Hartley J. Hart man; executive committee, William T. Hannegnn, Harry F. Nlmphius and Irving G. Davis. Standards will bo presented to the post by Mrs. D. Bryan to-morrow night. Sidney Bnnkin Drew Post, 340, hnB established a business office in the Unity Building, nt 10J West Forty second ?Street. The purpose of this of? fice is to give the members of the post who travel a permanent business of lico address. Disabled service men who are mem? bers of Federal Board Students' Post, 760, at New York University, will re? ceive Christmas gifts to-day from the pupils of Public School 132. The school children raised a-fund to get presents for the service students. The gifts will be presented by B. Carroll Roece, director of the day division of the Tinl versity. Fountain pens, purses, cigar | ctto cases and other useful masculine | articles are among the presents. Empire Post, 250, will meet in Hotel i McAlpin to-night, A revised constitu I tion of the post will be presented for I adoption, new officers for 1920 will be elected and n number of resolutions will be presented for adoption. Ossining Post, of Ossining, N. Y., has established a bureau to keep track of legislation affecting service men. At a meeting of the Union Club Post on December 17 the appointment of leaders of post teams of action to co? operate in the activities of the New York County Anti-American Activities Committee was announced as follows: Educational team, William De Forest Manice; press and publication, Alfred Bell; deportation. J. Mayhew Wain ?wright; meetings and speakers, Howard C. Dickinson. The ::08th Infantry Post will hold its next meeting at Terrace Garden, Fifty 1 eighth Street and Third Avenue, on Tuesday night, January 13. There will be a meeting of the Joseph | Hodges Choate Post at .10 West Forty fourth Street on the night of January 7. George Brokaw Compton will be the principal speaker. Manhattan Naval Post, 338, will be one of the only two posts of the 1 Legion to have a booth at the Ex? position of Public Spirited Activities at th?> Grand ("entrai Palace this week. The Naval Recruiting Service will share ' the booth. The other booth will be | occupied by Tiger Post, 2.?.. Berber Will Claim Seat in Congress January 5, He A.sserts MILWAUKEE, Dec. 21. Victor L. j Berger, who was reflected to Congress ; fr??m the Fifth Congressional District ; on December 19, following his expul ! sion from that bod.\, to-day said that I ire would go to Washington on January .r> In claim his seat. Policeman Shot In Thief Chase; Bullet Hits Girl Laborer Arrested in Cellar, Following Street Battle, Charged With Complicity in Butcher Shop Robbery Policemen and robbers engaged in a running pistol fight yesterday shortly after it had been discovered that the butcher shop of Joseph Fusco, of 26 Thompson Street, had been broken into and $300 taken from the cash register. Patrolman Harry Cohn, of the Mac dougal Street Police Station, was shot in the chest. Joseph Ballingham, a laborer of 202 West Tenth Street, was later arrested. A stray bullet also struck Miss Stella Raft'eny, an eighteen year-cld clerk, of 44 East Forty-fourth Street, in the right foot. Ballingham was captured in a cel? lar and taken into custody charged with breaking into F'usco's place in association with two other men. Wym Wahesdole and John Klywo, Hindu oilers on the steamship Kura meric, tied up at the piers of the American Dock Terminal on Slaten Island, visited two "friend.-," George Rhnmosellt ?? an?T William Eissinelly, at. 7 Fifteenth Street, Coney Island, yesterday afternoon. They told them a wondtrr story of the glories of their ship and invited them to look it over. The hold of the vessel, they said, was ! "simply remarkable," and they must see it at once. And so the "friends" went down into the hold. In a moment Rhamoseller and Eissinelly were beaten over the head, $216 taken from them, and all their clothing removed except their trousers and their undershirts. They were set ashore in a dazed condition. When they came to their senses they tramped along in the cold in a state of semi-undress to the Stapleton police ; i ; ST. NICHOLAS for? ever! Put the mod? ern Christmas stocking is a plain wl ite hox, th? cover of which says Ovington's. The prices are reasonable ? the values are great. OVINGTON'S " The Gift Shop of Slh Ave." 314 Fifth Av.,near32d St. lm "Thoughts are the Masters and the Thinkers are the doers."?Confucius. One of the most successful of teachers is a Montreal Nun?suc? cessful because she ' insistently teaches undergraduates to THINK. Force of thought is better than force of will. A trip-hammer is all force, but unless guided by a THINKER strikes a pile or a cream-puff with equal power. Then there is the nagger with a tongue-will of poiseless, perpetual power but ? thought-proof J)o you fail in clearness o? thought and ex? pression?especially in conversation? I>o yottas host, hostess or guest want a spur to cleverness of thought, wit and repartee? Do you teach, preach or lecture??want a text for letters, talks?or Sermons? Do you teach at home??at office?or both? If an employer, commend KEYSTONES OF THOUGHT to your employes?surely to the stenographers. If you have a delinquent debtor send him ot? her a marked copy?Page 132. Is Christianity a Failure? Have you an ac fear, the blues, "Keystones" is your pre? scription. Is Chrisianity a Failure? Have you an ac? tive or passive grouch against the clergy (a now fashionable disease among front pew profiteers) because of "what they say and do and because of the way they live"? Do you want to give straight-to-the-point advice to your children, your friends, your employes and YOURSELF? Do you want something to "crib" for public dinners and other occasions? The most delightful of all after-dinner speakers are a couple of New Yorkers, one English, the other Irish?a Fletcher ?a Murphy. Never lengthy, always aphoristic, they say more in five minutes than all the "wax-works" on the dais drone, drawl or spout in hours. THEN READ?MEMORIZE AND USE By Austin O'Malley, M.D., Ph.D., LL.D. The only book of original ami genuine aphorisms in English. Written by "Hhe World's master of aphoristic thought and expression.^ "The successful aphorist is about ten thousand times scarcer than the successful essayist or story teller, or Assyriologist. Humor without effort, wit without bitterness, philoso? phy without pretension! Dr. O'Malley has printed a book that is worth possessing."? From the page of notable books in the V. Y. Sun, written by the Editor himself. Note:?Whether youne or old, Sage or Seer, Poet, Philosopher, or whatnot, if you think YOU can match KEYSTONES OF THOUGHT in aphoristic originality, in depth, deftness, wit, wisdom, humor,?in tonic-cheer for all of life's worries, troubles and adversities, you are welcome to try. If successful, The Devin-Adair Company will send you a check for an acceptable but well-earned sum?and your work will be promptly published. * Special gift book edition, suede, gold edges, in box?a very useful ornament for Den, Desk, Drawing Room and Mind, -S3..50 net, $3.60 Postpaid. Cloth, gold letters and design, $1.60 net. Postpaid $1.70. At Bookstores or *THE DEVIN-ADAIR COMPANY, Publishers, 425 Fifth Ave., New York Station. The police at once arrested the "friendly" oilers, and, it is said, found the stolen money in their pockets and the clothing in their trunks on board ship. John Finnen, a longshoreman of 260 Avenue B, was arrested by the police of the Fifty-first Street station yester? day, charged with participation in the daring hold-up aSturday of the pay? master of the M. P. Smith ?Si Sons Stevedore Company on the pier at the foot of East Twenty-fourth Street. He was arraigned before Magistrate Brough in the Vorkville police court and held in $6,500 buil for examination to-mor? row. Three masked men entered Abraham! Latner's saloon, 511 East Twelfth i Street, last midnight, backed the pro? prietor and" a score of patrons against the wall and got away with $3,000 in loot. A policeman, attracted by a shot one of the hold-up men fired at a re? sisting victim, reached the scene just after the robbers had fled in a taxicab. Nathan Bodna, of 515 East Twelfth Street, was the man who showed fight. I He had a money order for $1,700 in his pocket, and when one of the two ban? dits who were searching the saloon cus? tomers attempted to take it from his pocket BocUia hit him on the jaw. At this the third desperado fired, the bul? let striking Bodna's watch, deflecting and grazing his abdomen. Wood Alcohol Fatal to Three CLEVELAND, Ohio, Dec. 21.?Three persons died here to-day and four others are near death in hospitals as a result of drinking denatured, or wood alcohol. The police are investigating, believing tho alcohol was sold as a non-poisonous beverage. Fourteen hare died here of alcoho poisoning since November 1, according to Coroner Will? iam J. Zoul. Seized Convict Accused Of Planning New Escape John McAllister, who covered his es? cape from Sing Sing last July by leav? ing a dummy in his cell and who was retnken in this city December 11, was placed in solitary confinement in the Bronx County Jail last night, following discovery in his cell of diagrams of the key and lock. Sheriff James F. Donnelly believes McAllister planned to ?,'ive the diagrams on the next visit? ing day to a confederate who would have a dux ?cate key made and smuggle it i>nto the jail. From now until he goes to trial on the Sing Sing escape charge and- sev? eral others growing out of it. no one will be allowed to visit McAllister, he will be deprived of his exercise period and will have to forego the use of knife, fork and spoon at meals. The key which might have been made from McAllister's ?lia?.?:ram? could have opened every cell door on the tier. Sheriff Donnelly said, and it is possible ti??- convict planned a wholesale jail delivery. Sheriff Donnelly doesn't care how ?oon McAllister is brought to trial and removed from his custody. "Supreme in Contemporary Fiction" says The New York Times Book Review editorially ?>r MARE NOSTRUM By VICENTE BLASCO IBANEZ "Z3p all means the dominant figure in the fiction field of 1919 . . a great creative artist."?N. Y. Times. Author Also of THE FOUR HORSEMEN OF THE APOCALYPSE Each $1.90 net. Thesf books are now obtainable from your local bookseller, or may be ordered direct from E. P. DUTTON & CO., 681 Fifth Ave., New York In the Home OF all times o? the year Christinas is the time for music IN THE HOME. Everybody is at home Christmas. The thoughts of all are centered in the home at Christmas. Love for home, and for all in the home, rises to its greatest heights fit Christmas. There MUST be music to fully express the love and good will and happiness that are in every heart in every home at Christmas. The picture shows a Christmas dance in the home? AMPICO playing. You don't need any one to play the piano if you have an AMPICO Reproducing Piano. The best players of dance music have played the best old and new dances for the AMPICO. A hundred great artists have played the best music of all kinds for the AM PICO ?classical, operatic, songs, etc. Thousands went yester? day to Carnegie Hall to hear RACHMANINOFF play. If you have an AMPICO you may hear him play* this evening?any evening?for you and your children and your friends?in vour home. We have the largest stock in all New York of pianos, player pianos and Reproducing pianos ?the good kind?ready for Christmas delivery. Convenient good-will terms on them alL About 70 used upright pianos, taken in exchange and put in good condition, $195 and upward. Some as good as new. Piano Salons, Fir?t Gallery, New Building, Developer and Distributer of Good Pianos Home of the CHICKERING Broadway at Ninth NEW YORK. J&