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3-feu? ?orfc Snftunc Hr?t to last?the Troth: New??Edi? torials-?Advertisements Maasbar of tho Audit Bureau ef Clreulatlena MONDAY, AUGUST 2, 1920. ?Owned and ?ubllahed delly by New Toirk Tribun? Ine., a New Tora: Coiroratlon. Orlen Re?d, Fr??l ?ent: O. Vernor Roce**?. Vlca-l-r-uldent; Helen Roa-ra Reld, Bacretary: R. _. Maxfleld, Treaeiirer. Addree?. Tribune Bullilln?. l."s* Nosau Street, New York. Telephone, Bc<*!_^ 3000. ?UB-CMPnOW RATER-Ry mall. Including r-oatag?. IN TU? I'NITBD STATT;?. Baut of MUalMtppl Riter: One Six One By Mall, Pompald. Tear. Month?. Month. Pally and Sunday.$12.00 ?? 00 11.00 t>ne week, SJo. Dally only . 10.00 6 0? .M On? week. 30c. Sundw only . * ?? 8-1* ?** ?unday cnl>-. Canuda. ?00 SUS .M FOREIGN RATES Dan- and Sunday_....$26.00 $13.81 $2 ?0 Dally only . 17 40 S 70 1 ?5 Sunday only . ?.T5 6.11 .*-? Bttared at the Toetofflre at New Tort aa Seeoiv] Qaaa Mail Matter GUARANTY Tea ean ?.ijrrh??? merchandise advertised In THE TRIBUNE with abselut? safety? fer It dlssatisfao lien results In an> case THE TRIBUNE guarantee? ta nay y?ur m?n?y bark upo.i rcque.it. Ne i*ed tape. N? ?ultblina. W? make i?od promptly If the ? drertuer d??? not. a?D?B-"R or TUB ASSOCIATED PRESS fh? Aseociatrd Pros? la rir-ln.iiTcly ?milled to tho as? for rnwblreatlon rf all news dlapatche* rredtted to It ?r not oiherwtao credited In this paper, and alao the local news of epomaitcous orlclll puu'.Uhcd ner?ln. All nerita of rrpublirstlon of all other matter fcerrtr. ano aro reecr-YCd. The Public Pays The Interstate Commerce Commis? sion, by granting a rate increase on the present volume of traffic, passes on to be paid by the public the wage increases granted during the Mc Adoo r?gime and since, a tax of $1,500,000,000 a year. The railroads still labor from other increased costs of operation, but are allowed 6 per cent on a valu? ation of $18,900,000,000. It would cost much more than this to replace the railroads, and railroad property is discriminated against by being de? nied any dollar benefit from the fifty-cent dollar; but further confis? cation is halted, and over this the great and anxious army of owners of railway securities may greatly rejoice. It is now possible to do something to build up the railroads and to stop the recurrent congestions which in? timately affect the prosperity of every man, woman and child. Other money now brings more than (3 per cent, but tho interest rate will not forever keep at its present level. Confidence is the chief thing, and if investors can be persuaded that their principal will be respected and that the era of confiscation ia over rail? road betterments can be financed. The Interstate Commerce Commis-: sion has been largely responsible for the practical railway bankruptcy which for some time has prevailed. It is to be congratulated, and the country is to be congratulated, on reversing its policy. If only it sticks to its new course with the stubborn? ness with which it adhered to its old course, then railway rehabilitation will doubtless be achieved within two or thufee years. The new rates are not agreeable to pay. They drive another nail in the coffin of the hope that the cost of living is to fall. Taking the coun? try as a whole, there is to be an ad? dition of $15 per head, or $00 to $75 per family. But there was no other way to keep the railways function ing if present railway wages are to continue and other enhanced operat? ing costs are to be met. The public pays. It always pays. Yet some deluded themselves by run? ning after the phantom that only the owners of railway property would pay. Running Away Eccentricity is the explanation given by the widow of a prosperous physician who abandoned his prac? tice, disappeared from his usual haunts and died while serving as a dishwasher in a New York res? taurant. It is an obviously compre? hensive explanation, and yet it leaves the heart of the mystery un? touched. There is no difficulty in under? standing how even a successful man may find his occupation pall upon him. The enthusiasm that is un? affected by minor irritations is rare. Nor is nature always easily subdued to what it works in, like the dyer's hand. The restless spirit of ad? venture persists long r.fter youth has vanished. The desire to sink into a kind of oblivion is but the obverse of the ro? mantic spirit. The boy runs away because the atmosphere of home is hostile to his imagination. The man disappears because he is surfeited with his circumstances. In both cases it is a revolt against a too fixed order. Most of us are conscious of other potential lives than the one we are forced to lead. The1 doctor who turned dishwasher is said to have liad ideas and tastes his family did not share. Home offered no alterna? tive to the deadly round of profes? sional visits. Is it altogether sur? prising that ho ran away and accept? ed a menial task when nothing else offered? If "dull mechanic exercise" be an antidote for grief, it may as easily be a support and encouragement for tflie philosophic mind. Who knows in what world of deep speculation the self-exiled man of science dwelt while plates and forks rattled around him! A feeling of distaste for tho job may only have thrown him the more completely upon his mental re? sources. There is great solace in contrast. From the ills that flesh is heir to, from fever patients and nervous invalids to solid earthen? ware and unresponsive kettles, was conceivably the way to tho peace of tho spirit. Eccentric? Are not they who pursue life's dull round after it has become inexpressibly weary to them more eccentric? Once there'was a man who after an active business found happiness in polishing a cocoanut, and did not the Emperor Charles V devote his time, after he voluntarily abdicated, to trying to make a score of clocks tick together? Editing "Tho Boston Transcript" has sad experience with one part of the Wil? son plan of campaign. In its com? ment on the Harding acceptance pro- ! ceedings it remarked that "a two? fold sentence of death" was "pro? nounced at Marion to-day upon the Wilson covenant." "Tho New York Times," after hailing "The Transcript" as the chief newspaper supporter of Sen? ator Lodge, and thus acquainted with his mind, altered the foregoing into the following : "Exultingly it ["The Transcript"] declares that Senator Lodge and Mr. Harding united in pronouncing 'a twofold sentence of death' upon tho League of Nations," The Wilson plan of campaign is to try to make it appear that the Wilson covenant, is the only possible or conceivable league of Nations, hence to oppose its flat ratification is to oppose any League of Nations. "The Times" is enlflted in behalf of the plan. So far as the Wilson covenant is concerned, and the place and time it received its death sentence, "The j Transcript" is not strictly accurate, j The place was Washington, not Marion, and the time was when it, \ clearly appeared that the Wilson j covenant could, would and should not be ratified as written. This was nearly a year ago, when the Senate majority adopted the Lodge reserva? tions and public opinion sustained the action. During the winter and l spring the way was open for the ! ratification of the Wilson-Lodge | covenant. But the President would \ not have this, and the Wilson cove? nant died. i The final encoffinment occurred not at Chicago or at Marion but at | San Francisco, when Senator Walsh, ; of Massachusfctts, secured in the \ Democratic platform language which | acknowledges the validity of the res? ervation principle. This was notice I that the Wilson covenant as brought ! from Paris not only was dead but dead beyond hope of resurrection. The Wilson-Lodge covenant is at j present in a state of suspended ani-1 mation. Neither the Chicago plat? form nor the Harding speech makes j promise?, in regard to it, either for or against. It may be revived or it may not be. Nobody can now say. If two-thirds of the Senate can be induced to ratify it, if revived, its re? vival is probable. If there is no hope of this, then to waste time and effort in campaigning for it would show little friendship for the League of Nations principle, and the prac? tical thing is to work for a satis- ! factory substitute. A Fictitious Bulwark Count Paul Teleki, the new Hun- j garian Premier, declares that Hun? gary regards herself the bulwark of the West against Russian Bolshe? vism. At the same time the Hun? garian politicians and propagandists shout themselves hoarse with com? plaints that Hungary as constituted by the Treaty of Neuilly cannot live. It is difficult to see how a country which cannot offer subsistence to nine million people (this is at least what the Magyar spokesmen assert) I can be a bulwark against much. The two pleas appear mutually ex? clusive. It takes a peculiar blend of I hypocrisy and self-deception to argue that the poor little Magyar nation of eight or nine millions (a people that abhors war and de? sires nothing but being left in peace) is doomed to death by the peace treaty, and also that the same Mag? yar people (a race of indomitable ! warriors) is going to fight 120,000, ; 000 Russians. As between the two varieties of : Magyar propagandist, the wailing | and the swashbuckling?the former has more reality to base his case | upon. Hungary, terribly weakened j by six years of war and revolution, ; is bled white by the Treaty of | Neuilly. That the Magyars, who j were the ruthless oppressors of j Slavs and Rumanians and whose ? bullying of Serbia started the World i War, are getting merely what they | deserve is another question. But the , greater the truth in the Magyar complaints against the treaty the more ludicrous their high-sounding language about defending the West? ern nations against Russian Bol? shevism. Of course, when the Magyars say that they want to fight Russia they do not mean it at all. They simply hope that perhaps they will succeed in bamboozling the Allies into a re? vision of the territorial settlement and into allowing Hungary to main? tain a large army. Count Teleki himself assumes a revision of the boundaries as the premise of anti Bolshevik cooperation. But this re? vision can take place only at the ex? pense of Czech?-Slovakia and Ruma? nia; and even if the Entente would consent to it nothing practical would be gained, because Hungary's assist nnce would be more than balanced by the enmity of the Czecho-Slovaks and Rumanians. Neither by her past nor by her present has Hun? gary earned a title to exceptional treatment, and the frantic attempts of her rulers to evade the conse? quences of their own crimes and mis? takes will not increase sympathy for her in the outside world. Light in Darkness As part of tho '.'Books for Every? body" movement the American Li? brary Association is seeking to pro? vide books for tho 75,000 blinded Americans, soldiers and civilians, men, women and children. The as? sociation, in short, intends to live up to its motto. Through the Immi? grant Publication Society it is reach? ing the folk of many tongues who aro necessarily in tho dark as to much of America, its customs and its ideals, until the printed pago can in? struct them. "Books for Every? body." The fund sought is $2,000,000 in the nation, of which New York City is expected to raise $200,000 We hope every reader of The Tribune will contribute to this cause. Checks should be made payable to James I. Clarke, treasurer, 24 West Thirty ninth Street, New York City, or a pledge may be given for payment at a future date. The headquarters of tho "Books for Everybody" move? ment are at the above address, and, if you prefer, contributions can be made directly there. To let light in upon every dark? ened corner of our country is the aim of this great national undertak? ing. It deserves the earnest sup? port of every one who believes in America and in the clarifying power of truth. The Riv?er Promenade Tucked away in Commissioner Hulbert's plan for improving the city's ocean shipping facilities is the fascinating suggestion of a river promenade. He says: "It would afford opportunity for what I con? sider the feasible and economical and commercially advantageous scheme on the North River?namely, constructing warehouses in conjunc? tion with the modernizing of the North River waterfront, with a promenade between the piers and warehouses ultimately connecting Battery Park and Riverside Drive." Surely an attractive picture! With the present system of wharf? age New York might just as well be inclosed by high stone walls instead of three rivers and a bay. A walker from Seventy-second Street to Bat? tery Park scarcely knows there is a beautiful river just beyond that solid wall of buildings. The masts that project skyward only tantalize. Along the East River from Bat? tery Park north an even worse con? dition exists. The romance of the sea is at the foot of nearly every street. The huge commerce of the world passes by, but the people know little of it. They might as well live in an inland town. The life of the Port of New York is a closed book to the average New Yorker. Then, too, the beauty of the oppo? site shores and the water sunsets and sunrisings arc shut off as surely as though not there. Only at Battery Park and Riverside Drive does New York avail itself of its natural ad? vantages. The other miles and miles of waterfront seem to have made a cult of ugliness. Now that it is necessary to re? model the waterfront the adopted plan should give us the beauty of an island city as well as the com? mercial facilities that are so much needed. As a start the Mitchel proj? ect, which Dylan, Craig et al. igno rantly wrecked, might well be re? vamped. The Mysterious Ways of Art Is there any real relation between literary "Movements" and Art?the actual production of great art by geniiis, that is? The question is sug? gested by Miss Rebecca West's re? cent extermination of "the Yellow '90s" in the following gentle yet (litter reduction to absurdity of the Art for Art'.s Sake practitioners: "It is a chastening thing to turn ! up 'The Yellow Hook' and note that at least 73 per cent of tho work of those people who believed that they were bringing style to England was Btyleless balderdash; that the short stories of Ernest Dowson and Arthur Symons and their followers are the saddest illustrations of the truth that the last thing Art thinks about is rewarding her devotees. They loved writing; they thought and talked of nothing else; they stretched themselves on the rack of conscientiously irregular habits be? cause they believed it was good for their work; heroically they trod the Mystic Way to the dogs; an?! yet they could do nothing better than this stilted fiddling with words, this laborious manufacture of vast paper frills to decorate the minutest pos? sible outlet of an idea." The literary critic of "The New Statesman" refuses to be daunted by these observations and brings for? ward the undoubted successes of the period. He claims the later Henry James?which will strike most read? ers as rather far-fetched; and he with more propriety puts on the credit side George Moore and Max Beerbohm. Wo have ? notion that he might have also with justification included a different but very real talent?that of Kenneth Grahame. This is truly a good showing for any period. But what occurs to us is tho striking fact that the largest two figures in current English literature, by general agreement, belong to no movement whatsoever. Wo mean Thomas Hardy and Joseph Conrad. The latter was writing "Almaycr's Folly" and "The Nigger of the Narcissus" in the 'DO? when literary England was ngog over the Beardsley excitements and "Tho Yellow Book" was on every up-to date center table. Hardy has lived through how many Movements and remained himself! Conrad, begin? ning in the midst of Art for Art's Sake, has passed through the era of propaganda and into the present of futurism?and is still Conrad. It is wholesome to recall that George Meredith was a literary con? temporary of Alfred Lord Tennyson, that "Richard Fcverel" saw print along with the first "Idylls of the King." The most un-Victorian of novelists lived and worked in the heart of tho Victorian era. Going back to George Moore, it can bo argued that his merit is in his individual Celticism and that every "Yellow Book" tendency counts against his immortality. Max Beerbohm is, perhaps, a clear prod? uct of the '90s, probably its one successful offspring. The remoter influence of the '90s is another thing. Every devoted artist?from Joseph Conrad to Rebecca West? must own loyalty to that scrupulous love of form which was too large a part of "The Yellow Book" creed, but which must be an elemental part of every great artist's in I stinctive equipment. Therein is the best that can be said for Move? ments, we imagine. They do keep old truths alive by rehashing them in new phrases and applying them to new forms. Their atmosphere, however, is mostly bad for the de? velopment of genius, which usually flowers independently and afar from the little groups. A Market Closed and a Door Opened To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: An item in the news of the ?lay : in The Tribune gives an account of the | protest over the closing of Catharine Market. Another, from a ?1 if!'? 'rent. ! source, gives the details of the opening of a form of public welfare service I which has hitherto been carried on un? der the name of charity. These events bear out the, Spanish proverb which says that "no door is ever closed but ?what another is opened in its place." "The members of my parish," said Falber .Tanennuzzi, speaking of the clos? ing of Catharine Market, aare working [people. For severity years they have I been accustomed to get their food in Catharine Market, and since the market [ was closed, eight months ago, they have been sorely pressed." The other event which is said to , merit the attention of all those who nrc interested in New York's hospital sery i ice, whether ?is official?, taxpayers oi? ns prospective patients, relates to the case of the polo player who was cured of a serious and often fatal affliction in what he calls tho best institution i in the world. "All I could spend there," i he says, "was $13.50 for a week's room 'rent, which beats any hotel in town." | All this highly organized and eflicient ; hospital service is to be had for the asking by anybody afflieted with disease at Bellevue or other city hospitals. This fact, it is said, is worth at least ? the momentary consideration of chronic I fault finders with New York's municipal institutions. No one has ever justly found fault with New York's charitable municipal medical institutions. There is reason to find fault with the change that has made them under the name of welfare institutions serve a purpose for which they were never intended by the tax? payers. Like the Catharine Market which has been closed, they were In? tended for the benefit of those who 'would otherwise suffer if they were ! not maintained. Such is not the caso in the instance above given. There is more need to-day for niu . nicipal markets than there is for med ! ical hotels. The price of medical serv j ice has not soared in proportion to the ; price of food either to the rich or the ! poor. JOHN P. DAVIN, M. 1). New York, July 27, 1920. ?The Kaiser as a ""Movie" Hero | To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: May I call your attention to a re? newal of insidious Gentian propaganda? On the 28th I attended a "movie" in Point Pleasant, N. J., entitled "Tar? nished Reputations." The name-of the author was not thrown on the screen, nor was that of the director?inten? tional omissions, so it seemed to me after having seen the picture. There was nothing unusual in the story, as stonjes go. The objectionable feature to me was that "Dc Wenebourg," with a face like the Kaiser'.s, was the disinter I ested friend and protector of the un? fortunate heroine. He takes her when released from a reformatory, makes a famous actress of her, and unselfishly arranges a reconciliation with the man (artist) she loves. I could hardly sit through it. Disgust? ing! The people ought to be put on their guard against such propaganda. JOHN MITCHELL HARPER. Gladstone, N. J., July 150, 1920. A Straw Vote To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: A straw vote taken to-day by 1,632 people in my factory as to whether the surface cars of New York should have an increased fare resulted as follows: Yes.1,502 No. 130 None of us own any of the com? panies' stocks or bonds, but we do be? lieve in a square, deal and no blackmail to be paid to politicians. A T.AX PAYER. New York, July 28, 1920. ? The Girl at College What Smith Gives Her Students in\ Return for Their Four Years To tho Editor of Tho Tribune. Sir: Once upon a time there were seven thousand women who differed on most things under the sun, but agreed unanimously on one point: that the boat use a girl can make of tho four years of her. youth that center about twenty ? is to pass them in a certain elm-shuded i town on tho shores of the Connecticut River in other words, to go to Smith ; College. They were bo sure of their ! statement that with "infinito resource and sagacity," not to mention labor, they gathered together $4,000,000 that the college by the Connecticut might con? tinue to grow in strength and useful? ness. In the course of the gathering it occurred to them to find out just why present and future generations for whom they were working wanted to go to college, to discover what; they got out of thos. four years which made them worth while, to see why a college edu? cation is, anyway. So they sent a ques? tionnaire to the undergraduates, of whom there are some two thousand, nnd one of the questions they asked was: I "What is the biggest thing Smith Col lego has done for you?" Kot all of the two thousand found time to answer, but enough of them did to make it. possible to generalize, and particularize, effec? tively. The answers have, on the whole, a properly feminine variety, but four gifts ; ?>f the college stand out preeminently: a broader outlook, friends, self-reliance ? and a knowledge of how to think. The juniors and seniors, those who aro near ing the end of their college courses, are particularly grateful for that widening of their horizons which is surely one of the chief purposes of a liberal education. It seems to be not only a menial broad? ening, but a spiritual and social ,one, springing from contact with many wom? en of many minds, from all parts of the country and till ranks of society. Friends, of course, are among the great gifts of life of whose value there is no need to speak. If four years gave ; one nothing else than the friends of a lifetime they would be well spent. The self-reliance, which takes various forms, independent thinking, poise, abil? ity to act on one's own initiative, self confidence, is particularly marked in the I sophomore class, lately emerged from the repressions of a freshman year. As tho student advances, apparently, her self-reliance, though it does not fail her, slips into a secondary place. The thinking takes a variety of forms. In many cases the "biggest thing Smith College has done fur me" is stated, sim? ply and without apologies for the past, as "taught me how to think." There are girls who have learned to think inde? pendently, to think clearly, to think crit? ically, to think constructively, to use .better methods of study and thought. "A sense of responsibility" is another favorite answer which seems to mean in most cases a sense of responsibility to society. "Has made me an interested and active citizen of the world," writes one senior. "Has made me realize the importance of group action," says an cther. "Made nie realize wha1 opportu? nities there are for work after college, also that I ought to make use of them," is a junior's summing up of the case. "Shown me how much there is to be doiie in the world," says a sophomore, while another answers the question, , What are you going to do after you 'graduate? with "Something useful." Then there is tho vastly imporUint, i especially to an American, question of time. Smith seems to have given some highly appreciated lessons on that sub | ject. "Taught me to use spare mo? ments," "taught me to plan my time to the best advantage," "taught me i?) eliminate," "taught me tho value of ? time," "taught me that time goes so fast i 1 can't afford to waste it." Taking them all in all, it looks as if Smith College might fairly claim to be i all things to all women. MARGARET L. FARRAXD. South Orange, N. J., July 80, 1920. Murder in Ireland Tc the Editor of The Tribuna. Sir: In to-day's issue ?3 a letter from Mr. Seumas MacManus in reference to the recent Belfast riots. After reciting numerous outrages by i he Orangemen, he says that "no man living can recall a party riot, shooting ami beating in any city or town where [ the 'intol?rants' hold sway." Has your correspondent forgotten the j Easter rebellion of 1916? Does he re j member the riots and bloodshed which I accompanied it? True, this was a re-! j volt, against the "invaders," but any i loyal Irishman who refused to join : the republican army was promptly ? shot. Sinn Fein has always played the bully. When a murder is committed by a Sinn | Feiner it is termed l'an act of war." ; But when Carson's followers pursue the same tactics it is different. Then the offender are "murderers" and "brig . amis." Xo case is on record where Sinn : F?iners have been brave enough to at ? tack the Orangemen when those Orange? men were armed. It requires no courage to ambush a man and then murder him, nor for a hundred men to att;rek a po? lice barracks of eight and imagine them? selves heroes. I am not attempting a defense of the recent disorder in Belfast. I will say this, though, that Sir Edward Carson has repudiated all those taking part in these outrages and ha:; mobilized his volunteer:; to prevent further trouble. The "invaders" also have not been standing idle. According to Sinn Fein these men should, its is the case when 'people rebel, do all in their power to crush the rebels? But what happened? Carsonite ajid F?inian alike were ar? rested and the troops made no distinc? tion between loyalists and rebels. The Belfast riots are the outcome of Sinn Fein's policy. I deplore extreme action on either side. A murderer is a murderer whether he be Protestant or Catholic. But the Catholic party has been hunting for trouble and now when it comes they throw up their hands in mock indignation. Truly their motto is excellent. "Ourselves alone" can do what they wish, but when Ulster plays the same game - murder! F. R. RASTRICK. Brooklyn, N. Y., July 30, 1920. AREN'T WE IN DANGER OF OVERPRODUCTION WITH ALL THIS INCREASE IN LABOR? rv.pyrlprht. 1120. N??i- Tork Tribun? Inc. ? That Philippine War Absurd Reports Growing Out of Shipping Law Protests To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: The New York papers have pub lished some ? correspondence from Manila, under the responsibility of Mr. Prazier Hunt, in which the following paragraphs occur: "For the first time in years there is a possibility of real trouble in the Philippine' Islands. The Filipinos are vibrating with excitement over passage : of the bill by Congress which, at the discretion of the President of the United States, places the Philippines under the new coastwise shipping law. "Great popular meetings of thou? sands of natives are being whipped into fnry against the Americans. Heading a movement for war on the United States is .Manuel Quezon, president of the Philippine Senate." This is so ridiculous and absurd that under ordinary circumstances it would not be necessary to expose it to the public as a fake of the worst kind. Un? fortunately, however, there is a part of the American reading public who are not conversant with conditions exist? ing in the islands and who might be easily misled by such fantastic "stories." It is for the benefit of this portion of the, American population that this letter ij written. It is true that both the Philippine government and the Filipino people are strongly opposed to the extension of the coaswise laws of the United States to the islands. Their attitude is prompted by the consciousness that the operation of these laws in the islands would be a terrible blow not only to the material interest of the Filipinos, but also to their po? litical ideals. These points of view do not in any way mean hostility to tho American government and the American people. It is a protest based on the sound American prin? ciple that no law should be enacted without the consent of the governed and that it -is the fundamental right of a citizen to protest respectfully : and strongly against any measure that ? he deems detrimental to his or the commonwealth's interest. In this re ! spect it would be enough to say that a portion of the American community in the Philippine Islands is also an? tagonistic to the extension of the United ?States coastwise laws to the Philippines. Furthermore, even in this country there are many pe?ople who are convinced of the unwisdom and unfairness of this measure. There is no mere possibility of the ! Filipinos waging war against the United States than the citizens of New York going to Washington to overthrow by force of arms the pres? ent Administration, Facts have amply demonstrated that the- Filipinos are as loyal to the American government as the most loyal American citizen. The pre ?dent of the Philippine ?senate, the Hon. Manuel Quezon, whom Mr Hunt boldly states is heading "s movement for war on the United States," was the first Filipino to i raise his voice during the war in? viting all i : people to offor every? thing they had, their lives an,i prop, orties, to Uncle Sam. It was main? ly flue to his activities that tin rib] inos rose like a m?n and offeree their all to the United States. When I left the Philippines a montl ago meetings <if popular protes' against the extension of the coast : wise laws of the United States to the islands were being held everywhere. I know that similar meetings have since then be<-<n and are being held now in Manila and the provinces. The sentiment expressed in these meetings, both by President Quezon and other leaders of my people, is one of frank and energetic but dis? passionate protest against this meas? ure. In closing, I am going to quote- the ? following statement to the press made by President Quezon in answer to some silly charges of certain ele ments against his attitude: "I still oppose the- measure, but it is silly for people to bruit the un? truth about Manila that I favor, or have said 1 would favor, using force to resist its application. We have constitutional means which we can invoke to procure the repeal of the law and I will avail myself of these and titele only. I have great hope that the law will be repealed before tho date set for it to become effec? tive." FIDEL A. REYES, Director Bureau of Commerce and Industry, Philippine Government. New York, July 30, 1920. The Naughtiness of Apparel j To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: The Hibbens rage and imagine j a vain thing. Were there not the bustle : and the eelskin skirt, the Grecian bend and the crinoline? Have not mine eyes beheld the bang and the rat. the cork- \ screw curl and the waterfall and tho ! chignon? Yea, I have seen them, for 1 be old; the grave yawneth. They had their pestilences, their Hibbens, yea, each unto its kind, false prophets of evil. They said the naughtiness of the apparel shall bring; th? people unto destruction. The peo- j pie live, and they are naught. They said the woman shall find a husband, she shall not order her rai- , ment that she lind favor in his sight, nay, :-he shall find favor by the aus? terity of her garments, by the sobriety of her goings an.l comings, so may sha find a mate of the tribe of Hibben. And I say unto her that powdereth her nose, that bobbeth her hair, tb^at shorteneth her skirt, that she may be j refreshing unto the eye, to her I say, thou hast the blessing of an old man; go to it. But unto the Hibbens I say go to?go to?go to, thou naughty var let. F. W. T. Brooklyn, July 29, 1920. The Uproarious Motorcycle To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: Why are motorcycles permitted to use the streets without mufflers (and who ever saw one run any other way ? Our hospitals are filled with nervous wrecks, and no wonder, when we must suffer from the unnecessary and un? lawful noises of our city's streets. Are the police asleep? GEORGE BOSTWICK. New York, July 30, 1920. A Cox Slogan: Cured To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: "The Evening World" has or is trying to get a twelve-word slogan. How about this, that I have printed on my j stationery: "I voted for Wilson; I'm cured"? R. W. ANDERSON. Pittsburgh, Pa., July 30, 1920. What the Jobber Does Enables Whole Public to Buy Econ To the Editor of The Tribune. Sir: "Ultima te C? : in a com? plaint in Friday's Tr . "Why the jobb: r?" If "Ultimate Consumer" be at ail acquainted with the metl here ail of us wo :hi b > were it not 1 der ;i grocery s :. re chere every? thing comes fr; ?: In the first place, ? : we go to find compl ite il i .ghbor hood retailer has on 1 - about four hundred .i ff da of ?roods made by about one hundred different manufacturers. Tho^e are supplied by less than halt" a dozen jobbers. How cculd the customer be ?.ven pr?s?: service a all of ,; came iirect from ''i:7H:ier would .". .'.1 a !..:- c'iorica! force, . [ a pui . irtment to see mon tomers. The *e salesm be work? ing for the furl ' '.her own product, while the f n of the various jobbers help I 1er to a sensible and varied selection of goods to meet the customers' v. The large number ci competing man? ufacturers could never have the interest for the retailer's good will and success that the jobber has. He can supply the retailer with stocks not too l irge for bis customers' neeils, being perfectly satis? fied with the small orders for individual commoditie i that r would 'auch al Without thi ? would he fort HI ?? ' op?rai ing ou . mall v ':..\^r wo to raise As it i... now ? i for the whole public to buj illy. "e increases retail efficiency and encour? ages retail competition and thereby reduces the cost to us. I cannot justify your correspondent! treatment in being charged 60 cunts for a piece of won,!, but I do want her to know, "Why the jobber?" The argu? ments in favor of a grocery jobbers service are just as pertinent *.n the jo0* her of household utensils, who certain? ly handles scores of other articles. DONALD E. MA?FARLANE. I Waterbury, Conn., July 30. 1920. ! In Summer ' From The Nai to? I ? THINK these stars that draw *> strangely near, That lean and listen for the turning Earth, Are never wholly careiess when they hear The murmur of her hushed and quie' mirth? But looking out upon a world in bloom. They half-remember, and they be? and hark: A reminiscent sweetness in the gloom, A music older than this singir.? ?H*** ? Their summers gone, so many aeons P*5"** Bird-song and bloom and swu?io from the sky, ?These dead, desi reles? world* find h*?1*?: at last, fc ? Something remembered when -- Earth turns by, Sweet with these blowing odors they h* known, . i This happy music that was once the?, own. DAVID MORTON.