Greek Raid 011
Constantinople
Is Threatened
Constantine Said to Have
Warned the Allies He
Will Act Unless They
Supply* Immediate Aid
Plans to Use Russians
Grecian Forces Already Only
Twenty Miles From Gates
of the Turkish Capital
Sprcial Cable to The Tribunti
CopyTisrht, 1021. New York Tribune Ine,
PARIS, April 15.?King Constantine
of Greece is understood to have served
notice on the British and French gov
ernments that unless they furnish aid
in the situation in which he has been
placed by the Greek military setbacks
in Asia Minor, he will gather his forces
and mnrcn on Constantinople. For
Buch a campaign he intends to us? not
only Greek troops, but to rally to his
standard many thousands of Russians
representing the remnants of General
WrangePs anti-Red army.
The Russians, for whom Constanti?
nople is tho home of their Church, de?
sire nothing better than a chance to
turn the Turks out of Saint Sophla.
These anti-Bolsheviki also are said to
he seething with discontent, feeling
that they have been abandoned by all
nations and that their situation is des
perate.
Constantine's threat is causing con
siderable worry to the heads of the
Allied governments, for it is recog
nized that the Greeks, if reorganized,
would be capable of carrylng out the
occupation of the Turkish capital. The
Greek forces on the Tchatalja Une
already are only twenty miles from
the gates of the city. In case they
advanced, some 150,000 Greeks now
living in Constantinople are ready to
nse and welcome their brothers. *The
Russians are prepared to fight for a
home in that city. Of the great num?
ber of Russians on the Gallipoli Penin
sula and on tho coast around Con?
stantinople, there are still about 450,
000 troops well armed and brigaded.
?_ Constantine is hypnotized by the
idea that the Greeks must occupy' the
Turkish capital. When informed some
months ago of the prophecy that he
would enter Constantinople at the
head of his troops, but die a horrible
death immediately afterward, he re?
plied: "If the first part of the pro?
phecy were fulfilled, there is no ob
jection to the accomplishment of the
latter part."
-?-???????
German Reds Split by
Fight Among Leaders
Zetkin and Levi Denounce
Putsch; Former Lenine Aide
Attacks Moscow Rule
Bv Wireless to The Tribune
CorrriKht. M<21. New York Tribune Inc
BERLIN, April 15.?A great sensa
tion has been caused by the severe con
demnation of the Communist Putsch,
expressed publicly by Clare Zetkin and
Paul Levi, the foremost Communist
chieftains of Germany. The stand
taken by these leaders has thrown the
whole Communist movement in Ger?
many, or whatever is left of it, into
great confusion.
The statements are regarded as
iunfral orations for the Communist
movement in Germany and a great blow
to the Third Internationale. Neither
Zetkin nor Levi participated in the
preparations for the recent Red up
nsings, and they condemn these as
Bakunmist pillaging expeditions."
Zetkin demanded that the central
committee of the Communist organiza?
tion disapprove Putsch. The Commu?
nist newspaper, The Red Flag, refused
to print this demand. Levi stigmatizes
the C ommunipts responsible for the dis
orders as "irresponsiblo children,
scoundrels and cheap politicians " He
throws the blnme for Putsch on the
central executive body of the Third In?
ternationale at Moscow, which he
frankly holds responsible for the up
nsir.gs, despite advice to the contrary.
"Because our advice went unheeded,"
he said, "our ship now rocks."
He assails bitterly Karl Radek and
other leaders of the Third Interna?
tionale.
Levi recently went to Moscow as the
representative of the German Commu
nists. Zetkin acted as the personal
representative of Lenine at Tours
where he helped to split the French
Socialists.
Loan Vp in Reichstag
To Carry Out Treaty
BERLIN, April 15.?Measures
providing for a new credit loan
of 19,600,000,000 marks and an
additional 100,000,000 marks for,
carrying out thc peace treaty
were introduced in the Reichstag
to-day, increasing the budget for
1020 to 184,000,000,000 marks.
The deficit for the same period
is 86,000,000,000 marks.
U. S. to Help
Allies Repair
World Chaos
(Cantlnusd from flrtt pago)
every day that President Harding is
going a long way toward accepting tho
Hughes-Hoove'r view, that the interests
of thc LTnited States are vitally
v.rapped up in Europe, and that de?
cision to remain out of the League of
Nations and to refuse approval to those
parts of the Versailles treaty to which
the American people registcrod ohjec
tion ? the parts attacked by critics of
the treaty in the two years* debate?
does not carry with it American isola
tion.
U. S. to Have Voice in Mesopotamia
Even on the Mesopotamian situation
this country is determined to havo a
voice, not only on account of old Amer?
ican concessions in the oil fields, ante
dating the war by many years, but be?
cause it is the belief of this govern?
ment, as expressed to-day, that had it
not been for American participation
in the war the Allies would not have
the disposal of concessions or man
dates in this territory. This argument
was made in reply to the suggestion
that America had never declared war
on Turkey and was not a siKnatory to
the treaty of peace with Turkey.
Incidentally, the. Shantung issue is
not involved, it was pointed out, either
in the Yap discussion or in the Meso?
potamian question, since this was not a
case of the disposal of German terri?
tory, but of German concessions. The
language used in the Yap note by this
government was specifically drawn so
as not to include any possible refer
ence to Shantung.
It is clearly intimated, however, that
this government may make some move
in the Shantung matter later on.
New Revolt in Mexico
Begun by Gen. Gonzales
MEXICO CITY, April 15 (By The As
soeiated Press;.?General Pablo Gon?
zales, former Provisonal President, to?
day crossed the Mexican boundary line
for the United States at some point
between Matamoras, which is near
Brownsville, Tex., and San Fernando,
according to a War Office announce
ment. He is said to be in revolt
against the government.
The War Office statement said suffi?
cient Federal troops were at hand to
suppress Gonzales before his move?
ment became serious.
The plans of Gonzales are believed
here to contemplate the forming of a
junction with rebel forces under Fran?
cisco Murguia and Candido Aguilar.
The rebellion caused Uttle excitement
in Mexico City.
The offlcial version of the revolt is
that it is "an escape valve which will
serve to purge and pni^fci the army of
certain malicious eierrr?r*& which are
well known and whichjfcjrill be dealt
LAREDO, Tex., April 15.?General
Pablo Gonzales, who was reported in a
War Office announcement from Mexico
City to have crossed the Mexican
boundary to-day and is said to be in
revolt against the Mexican government,
was here to-night, where he has re
sided for the last several days.
Sanguinary Riots Grow
In Italian Campaign
ROME, April 16.?Assemblcd in op
posing camps, the Nationalist and So
cialist political forces of Italy are
making a iierce fight in which blood
shed and disorders occur daily and the
intensity of the electoral campaign is
increasing.
There was a pitched battle lasting
three hours in the streets of Leghorn
Thursday between Communists and
Fascisti. The Fascisti were reinforced
by police and bersaglieri. Revolvers
and clubs were freely used, while from
windowa articles1 of furniture were
thrown down upon the heads of thc
combatants.
At Finale Etnilia, Province of Mo
dena, Socialists fired on a Fascisti pa
triotic demonstration. The Fascist
sacked the labor headquarters and sci
fire to the furniture. - .,? ?
Stern Brothers
West 42nd and 43rd Streets
FOR TO-DAY
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Miscellaneous Books
In the Book Department. Main Floor.
Modern Democracies, 2 vols.; James Viscount Bryce
The Outline of History, 2 vols.H. G. Wells
$10.50 Each
The Life of Whitelaw Reid, 2 vols.$10.00
Mystic Isles of the South Seas?F. OBrien $5,00
The True Story of the Empreas Eugenie,
Count de Soissons. $4.00
Russia in the Shadows?H. G. Wells_ $1,50
Mayfair to Moscow.Clare Sheridan
The New Jerusalem......G. K. Chesterton
The Peace Negotiations.Robert Lansing
The Voice of Jerusalem-,.Israel Zangwill
$3.00 Each
w
Colombian Pact
U. S. Infamy,
* Says Johnson
With Senator Lenroot, the
Californian Asserts That
Roosevelt, if Alive, Would
Fight P end ing Treaty
Watson Sees Oil Scheme
Asks if Government Is
Agent for Corporation in
Grabbing Foreign Fields
From The Tribune's Washington Bureau
WASHINGTON, April 15.?Bombard
ment of the Colombian treaty in the
Senate became intense to-day. Senator
Hiram Johnson, of California, and Sen?
ator lenroot, of Wisconsin, Republi?
cans, and Senator Tom Watson, of
Georgia, Democrat, vigorously de
nounced the proposed payment of $25,
000,000 to Colombia.
Both Senators Johnson and I/enroot
declared that if Theodore Roosevelt
were living to-day the pendlng treaty
would not be ratified. Senator Lenroot
said he believed that if Roosevelt were
alive to-day both Senator Lodge and
Secretary of the Interior Fall "would
bo of the same opinion to-day as they
were in 1917."
Senator Watson, the picturesquo new
member of the Senate from Georgia, in
his maiden speech charged that Senator
Lodge had changed his position "be?
cause of an oil proposition that Secre?
tary Fall had pipe-lined into this
treaty."
Despite criticisms of the treaty from
both Republican and Democratic quar
ters, Senator Curtis, Republican whip.
expects ratiflcation, and advised Presi?
dent Harding that a canvass showed
enough votes to put the treaty fhi-ough.
The Senate galleries were again well
tilled throughout the discussion. Mrs.
Alice Roosevelt Longworth, who has
listened intently to the discussion here?
tofore, was again in the reserved gal?
lery.
Money Squandered, Says Johnson
Senator Johnson, who opened the dis?
cussion, commented in sarcastic fash
ion on the change of heart of Repub?
lican Senators who formerly ealled the
treaty "blackmail." He asserted the
payment of the $25,000,000 in itself
was an admission of wrongdoing on
the part of this government and an cx
pression of apology. He held the
treaty now pending did not materiallv
dHTer from the treaty as negotiated by
Wilson and Bryan, who entered into it
on the idea a wrong had been done to
Colombia.
The California Senator held the pay?
ment of the money as n benefaction to
Colombia did not square with the pol?
icy of economy advocated by those high
in the councils of the party.
"Twenty-five million dollars paid un?
der this treaty is twenty-five million
dollars thrown away and squandered,
and not only thrown away and squan?
dered, but paid for the very purpose of
writing our own infamy and our own
dishonor." Senator Johnson said. He
quoted from the address of Roosevelt.
nt the Panama-Paciric Exposition in
San Francisco, in 1915, when he ealled
the proposed payment of $25,000,000
"an infamy." He paid a tribute to
Roosevelt's memory and sRid: "This
treaty does more than do a wrong to
him; it does wrong to a great nation
and a great people."
Says Roosevelt Condemned It
If Colonel Roosevelt were alive he
would not affirm the amended treatv in
its present form, according to Senator
Lenroot. .
"I can understand Senators," he said,
"who believe Roosevelt did wrong sup
porting this treaty, but I cannot under?
stand how any Senator who believes he
Shape of Teuton Head Caused
[World War, Professor Declares
Spectnl Diapateh to Th* Tribune
BALTIMORE, April 15.?The shape1
0( tho Teuton head caused .the.,World
War, Professor Joseph Jastrow, of thc
University of Wisconsin, declared to?
day in a lecturo on "The Occult; An?
cient and Modern," at Goucher Col?
lege.
"The Germans thought that a man
with a long, narrow head, blue eyes
and fair hair was undoubtedly the
highest type of intelligenc? to be found
in any country," aald Professor Jas?
trow, "and, as this is a typically Ger?
man head, it must follow that tho Ger
ifiiatt excelled in evcrything."
? Professor Jastrow derides all forms
<jf splritnalism. The lines on the
hands, which palmists declnre are so
slghificant of the future, the professor
said, had nothing to do with tho future
did right can Bupport it.
"We know he condcmned in most cm
phatic Ianguage the treaty negotlated
by the Wilson Administration. Wc
know that his condemnation was not
limited to tho portions of the treaty
which it is now proposed to strike out.
We know that neariy all of his attack
upon the treaty was confined to those
portions which it is now proposed to
ratify."
Senator Watson, wearing his left arm
in a sllng as the result of an accident,
took up tho arguments of Senators
Lodge, Knox and Pomerene for tho
treaty and replied to them, and in thiB
connection charged the Senate was be?
ing asked to pay $25,000,000 to Colombia
to open up Colombian oil fields to oil
companies hero, including the Standard
Oil. Senator Wutson said:
"My protest. may be worth nothing,
but I will cortainly call attention to
the pretext upon which those who once
opposed this treaty as a crowning in
famy, are not supporting it with the
same zeal that they formerly exhibited
in opposition. 1 am almost inclined to
wonder whether Senators on the Re?
publican side of tho aisle are residuary
legatees of the will of Woodrow Wil?
son. They whipped him on the idea
that he \va3 wrong. Have they no fear
that they will whip themselves by
adopting Wilsonism at the very be
ginning of the session? The very first
thing that I encounter here is an ef?
fort of the Republican party to carry
out Wilsonism in its strongest mani
festation.
"Name Thief," Watson Pomands
"The Sonatov from Ohio, Mr.
Pomerene, could itavo expressed evcry?
thing he said in the words: "We stole
this property and ought to pay for it!'
Did we steal it? Are we a nation of
thieves? Name your thief. lf there
was wrongdoing, name your wrong
doer. Nail him to the cross and let
American indigation wither his momory
forever. If we are going to be brave
enough to rob the Amerioan pcoplp
of $25,000,000 of their money to pay
for the misdeeds of this thief, pive us j
thc name of the thief. That is the way
we used to plead law in justice courts
down in Georgia.
"Aro we th.- agents of the Standard
Oil Company --that. and nothing more?1
When did that infant, protectod in all
its roots and branches, need our as
sistance in grabbing some foreign oil
fields?"
Reds to Respect Religions
STOCKHOLM, April 15, The Com?
rnunist party of Russia has issued a
May Day proclamation which says in its
opening paragraph: "Thn heavy burden
of war had given this f'cast of the pro
letariat a serious character, but the Red
army has cntshed the international
counter revolution, and v- can now give j
the occasion greater bolenmnity."
After detailing BUggested celebrationa,
the proclamation concludes: "When or
ganizing such fcstivals one must omit
everything likely to hurt the religious
feelings and traditions of those who
have not. yet' omancipated. themselves
from religion."
but n great deal to do with tho ex
tromo past. They wero caused in the
hands of our monkoy ancestors by
hnnging from treo Ijmbs, he said.
Aichcmy, horoscopes and mesmerlsm
nll camo in for their Bhare of de
rision.
"Kentucky, with its 4,000 supersti
tions, is no worse off than Scotland,"
declared Prof?RBor Jastrow. He told a
story of the seventh son of a seventh
son, who had the power of far vision.
When askod one day what one of his
friends was doing he described mi
nutely tho position in which his friend
was sitting. A man mounted a fast
horse and, riding to the friend's house,
about three miles away, found that the
friend was not there.
This made no differonco'to the far
sighted one, however, and thecredulous
onlookers thought that although his
friend was not at home, it was wonder
ful that he could see ao'far; and, any
way, any one might make a mistake
at that distance. " '
New Demand Sent
Argentina to Help
Free U. S. Vessel
American View Is if Boycott
Is Not Lifted Ship Board
Will Discontinue Sailings
of Boats to Buenos Ayres
BUENOS AYRES, April 15.?Frederic
J. Stimson, United States Ambassador
to Argentina, to-day sent what is de?
scribed as a vigorous note to tho Ar?
gentine, Foreign Offlce, again. insisting
that action bo taken to release the
steamer Martha Washington from the
boycott of port workers and reiterating
the verbal representations he made
to Foreign Minister Pueyrredon on
Wednesday.
Mr. Stimson's action came as a re?
sult of the continued failure of the
Argentine government to take sati3
factory nreasures to release the Amer?
ican steamer.
It is known to be the viewpoint of
Americnn government officials here
that unless the Martha Washington is
releaserl there will be no other re
course but to cut off all Shipping Board
vessels plying between the United
States and Argentina, numbering more
than three score.
This would be because they believe
the precedent that will be established
in the present case will endanger the
free movement of other ships in the.
j same way and requirc the American
j Consulate to aecept the intervention of
i the foreign labor union in the settle
| ment of diffieulties between crews and
enptains of American ships.
That there is a possibility of such
withdrawal of Shipping Board vessels
is known to have been imprep.sed on
the Argentine authorities, as well as
the consequences to Argentine com?
merce with the United States.
The feelinEr of the American officials
is understood to be that the Argentine
authorities have done nothing more
than inform them with respect to the
Hemands and position of the labor
1 union aijd the Martha Washington's
, eomplainlng firemen, with the sugges
tion of a compromise, notwithstanding
the reiterated statements of the Ameri?
can government that it would not deal
with the labor union, and that the com
plaint of the firemen was a matter
;;ole]y for a consular investigation.
Munson Line officials said to-day the
boycott was costing th? line $5,000
daily in port charges and other ex?
penses.
Virginia Honor for Wilson
RICHMOND, Va., April 15.?Former
I resident Woodrow Wilson was elected
honorary president of the Virginia
Historical Pageant Association at its
meeting here last night.
Friday and Saturday
HpHIS week's Happiness Club offer m
x Chocolate Veiitliin Mints, a new pack
~%6fituneSi.Qwuly
CMXMet
Chocolate
Verithin Mints
11b: Regular Price J9t
The Nursery Box
A&sorted
sSgrar Candies
/ lb. Regular Price 00*
Both
poiznds
for
cludes, besides the ever desirable
ing of our popular Nursery Box
of pure sugar delights for
the youngsters?the can?
dies are delicious and
wholesome, and the deco
rated Mother Goose tin
box will be prized by the
children for school lunch?
eon and many other uses.
Here are also some par
ticularly fine candies that
are daily making friends
for these stores:
Milk Chocolate Cordialed
Cherries, 75c lb.
Milk Chocolate Xut
Meats, $1.25 lb.
Nut Apricot Mallo
Vi lb. 55c.
Some specially priced
Candies for the week-end
Milk Chocolate Caramels
Special, lb. 64c
Bitter Sweet
Butter Cream Chocolates
Special, lb. 64c
Home Made Assortment
Special, 2-lbs. $1.39
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UNITED REIAIrtliCANDY STORES
Paris Insists
Germany Pay
Billion Now
(Continued from flnt paga)
be Btarted just as soon as the Allies
are ngrced.
During the tense moments of the
industrial situation in Great Britain
negotiations between London and Parij
havo been broken off, but France is
prepnring for the subrnission to Great
Britain as soon as possible of a de?
tailed scheme of action. The plan in
volves the surrounding of thc Ruhr
and the whole industrial rcgion of
WestphnUa. The customs rinr; will be
cxtended .around this basin, thcreby
creating a, great and rich, independent
custorfjs s^i^tte which, it is recognized,
the Allies rhust administcr.
Must Agree on Administration
Before taking* action France and
Great Britain must agree concerning
the niw government and the control
of this area, because of the great num?
ber of German, officials there likely to
resign out of patriotism.
Belgium, which stand3 solidlv by the
side of. France, is anxious to take an
active part in the administration of
this new German state. The Belgian
Minister of Finance, M. Theunis, is one
of those mentioned for the post of ad
ministrator.
France Will Not Permit Delay
PARIS, April 15 (By The Associated
Press).- Premier Briand reiterated \
before- the Foreign Affair3 Comrnission
of the Senate to-day his emphatic ex
pression that France would not coun
tenance any dilatory tactics on the
part of Germany on May 1 concerning
reparations.
. "France has decided to obtain a real
solution with tangible guaranties,"
the Premier declared.
The German delegatlon here to-day
informed the the Reparations Com?
rnission that, under instructions from
the German governnj nt, deliveries of
cattle to the Allies under tho peace
treaty have been stopped, owing to
the fact that the comrnission has not
yet fixed the price3 for such de?
liveries.
The comrnission replied to the Ger?
man delegation that it could admit of
no further delay in delivery of the
nnimals. the question of prices beine;
ir)dependent of such deliveries. If the
German government does not with
draw from its position the comrnission
said it would be obliged to inform
the Allied and associated powers of
such failure under Paragraph 17, An
rex 2, Part 8 of the Versailles Treaty.
Simons Sees Labor Chiefs
On FrenchReconstruction
BERLIN, April 15.?Foreign Minister
Simons conferred to-day with leaders
of the German Labor Union concerning
plans for rebuilding northern France,
which are to be included in the new
reparations proposals to come up for
conslderatlon by the Foreign Affairs
Committee at a meeting on Tuesday
with the Foreign Minister.
While there ls no intention to make
the proposals known here before they
are received by tho Allies, it is said un
ofilcially that Dr. Simons probably will
make a statement on the situation after
the meoting on Tuesday.
Although Herr von Simson, the Ger?
man Foreign Office's French expert, has
suddenly departed "on an extended
leave of absence," and it is rumored he
disagreed with Dr. Simons over the
restoration plan, government circles
nsserted that the Cabinet members, in?
dustrial magnates and leaders of labor
with whom the Foreign Minister coun
seled have arrived at an amicable un
dcrstanding.
It is expected in official quarters that
tho new reparations proposals will be
ready for submission to the Allies in
the course of next week.
Heroin Looks Like Bomb,
So Court Attache Flees
Package Discovered in Bridge
Plaza Tribunal Dropped in
Water as Precaution
When an observing court attendant
in Bridge Plaza Court, Brooklyn, dis?
covered a neatly wrapped package ly?
ing on a rear bench yesterday morning
he jumped to the conclusion it was a
bomb.
With the Wall Street blast still fresh
in his memory, and more recent bomb
warnings with various spots near "the
other end of the Brooklyn Bridge"
r.pccified as possible targets, the court
attendant took no chances. On his way
out he stopped to tell George Weitz,
captain of court attendants, of his dis
57th St. and
Broadway
PROGRESS-dCCTca rJm
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covery, and then proceeded to "V.
going." te*P
Captain Wcitz seized the narV??.
carried it to the basement .fuR,?
m^hstemngall the while fo/aty^
He took no chances and dropped th?
package into a paii of water it.
the package had been scientin-allv ?V,?r
merged, it was oper.ed, to discloae i
dozen onc-our.ce botties of heroin !?
is supposed that the package was hk
in the court room by ?ome pfr?on *V
rcsted in a drug case. The pack&l"
was turned over to the Federal authon
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