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Lasker s Aids To Steer Fleet From Politics Two New Shipping Board Officers Visit Bureau Here and Tell of Plans to Revive Merchant Marine Harding in Accord 0eny "Total Wreck" Charge and Assert Ships Are >Tow 80 Per Cent Efficient president Harding's one paramount Id? is re?81""1 to ?hipping Is to build ?p 3n American merchant marine, J. ?jyj.ow Small, of J. H. Winchester & Co, ?nd William J. Love, of Fumesa, Withy & ~?> two ?^ *ke exPerts chosen & Chairman Lasker, of the Shipping Board, to direct the operation of the board's ships, said yesterday at the \>w York offices of the board, 45 Broadway. The new vice-presidents of the Emergency Fleet Corporation were in Washington Monday and conferred with th? Shipping Board and President Harding. "Both President Harding and Mr. Lssker realize the American ship owners must be helped to secure a real merchant marine," said Mr. Smull, "and this can only be done by coop?ratif. Heretofore we haven't known whether we were to have a merchant marine or not The ship owners and the Ship? ping Board havo been suspicious of tach other and have often worked at cross purposes, but all that ?3 ended. The Administration is absolutely op? posed to government ownership. "The operators of Shipping Board ?ssels to-day are to he the ownersjn the future, and some plan must be de-. rised to finance the sales without call? ing upen the financial interests of the country to bear the burden entirely." Fleet of Motor Ships One point the Fleet Corporation's tice-presidents made clear was that ?jteps are to be taken to provide a fleet of motor ships as part of the merchant msrine. Only one Diesel-engined ves? sel has been built for the board so far. Mr. Love said that the board had ob? tained a number of internal combustion engines, and that, wherever possible, when machinery replacements were re? quired these would be used. "And they ?re American-made Diesels, and good one3, too.'' he added. Outlining the methods to be pur? sued in the operation of the ships, the oleers pointed out that thev, together with A. J. Frey, a Pacific Coast ejjpert, would constitute a committee of three on operations. They can choose their assistants, and may re?mpioy incum? bents or ?et new men at their own op : :r. The actual details of the opera? tion of the ships will be entirely in the hands of the committee, but it will nnfer with Chairman Lasker on ques? tions of policy. "Politics will not enter into the op? erations of the committee in any way," said Mr. Smull, "and cur chief object is to have things run on a strictly busi? ness basis. We will be in Washington early next week, and will meet Mr. Frey there and get under way at once. Our headcj.uarters will be in Washing? ton, but we expect to be in New York frequently. * New Business Coming "It is already evident the new meth? ods are bearing fruit. One of the big? gest grain exporters in the country called me up to-day and said he had not traded with the Shipping Board for tour months, but had given his busi liesr. to British vessels. 'Now that you and Love are on the job, though,' he added, 'we are going to use the board'3 vessels agrain.' "One thing that I would like to em? phasize." said Mr. Love, "is that the Supping Board is not a hopeiess wreck. TV-re i= hope of unscrambling the Hfgn, and if it is humanly possible it wiii be cone." "If any man can do it Mr. Lnsker can." added Mr. Smull. "We have been :n constant contact with his dynamic personality for a week and we are al? most d.iari as a result. Mr. Lasker has the ability for one thing, and for an? other he has the full support of the Administration." In answer to inquiries as to the methods likely to be pursued in Bandung the ships, Mr. Love and Mr Smull discussed some of the problems to be met. There will be no immediate abandonment of the allocation system ?.y which beats are turned over to pri? var,;- operators with a fee based on the freight receipts, but those who wan* to charter the ships on bare boat 01 timo br.sis can do so. The charter system, it was pointed out, would take an immense amount oi detail work and expense off the board's Bands, but under present conditions there will be little demand for char? tering. It was said that the plan to lay up ?orld tonnage on a proportionate basis in order to bring the amount of cargc ?space to fit the amount of cargo offer? ing was impracticable. "Shipping men do not regard this a? feasible-." ?aid Mr. Smull. r'Thcy think it would work very much as the efforts to restrict the production of cotton nave." Too Much Tonnage It is the view of the two expert! u\at too much Shipping Board tonnage "til! is in operation and that addi ?lonal withdrawals should be made un ?1 trade conditions improve. And this improvement, it was said, cannot com? Surgeon Ashore Uses Wireless To Direct an Operation at Sea Radio Man Picks Up Report of Sufferings of Member oi 1 anker s Crew and Enlists Aid of Brooklyn Uoctor; Herring Knife Employed as Instrument A surgical operation has been suc? cessfully performed 200 miles at aea on a member of the crew of a Standard Oil tanker, with a novice holding the knife and following directions flashed to him via wireless by Dr. Raymond Barrett, of Brooktyn Hospital. The details were revealed in Brook? lyn yesterday. Arthur R. Haydon, night radio operator at Bush Terminal, is given credit for saving the life of the sailor. Haydon was seated at his instrument late Saturday night when he caught a message from New London. The cap? tain of the tanker was calling New England for help. A heavy sea was running, he said, and one of his men who had cut his hand on a piece oj wire las? week, was suffering grea pain. Infection had set in and an im mediate operation seemed necessary. To queries from the coast statioi as to whether there was a surgeoi aboard, the captain replied in th< negative. But there was a member o the crew, he said, a man named Strath who had some experience as a nurs and who would operate. Haydon learned that it would be im r?nacihl? +r> trnn?fpr *hn nnt.ioiit tn nn other ship because the tanker was far off the beaten lane of ocean travel. Immediate action wa3 necessary. So the wireless operator took a hand in the proceedings. First he called his home, at 403 Decatur Street, and a nurse who was visiting,there gave him some advice on what treatment would relieve the sailor's pain. This he relayed to the vessel, which waa still calling for help. Then Haydon called Dr. Barrett, who had retired for the night. As soon as the surgeon learned the facts he advised an operation without delay and gave Haydon minute instruc? tions about the incisions to be made, how drainage tubes were to be placed and what dressings to use. The radio j operator noted these instructions care | fully and forwarded them by wireless to the captain. A later message from the tanker reported the operation ap? parently had been a success, although it had been performed under the most difficult circumstances. For a scalpel. Strath used a herring knife, properly sterilized, and the drain ago tubes were made of old pieces of rubber found on the ship. The sailor, whose name was not disclo?cd, sub? mitted to the operation without anaes? thetic. It is reported he will be landed in New London earlv t.o-dn.v. until the foreign exchange situation has cleared. Something will be done speedily with the Leviathan, which has Iain idle at her dock in Hoboken for many months, was the prediction of both experts. It is expected the big liner will be re? conditioned and placed in the trans Atlantic service. It also was intimated something would be done toward an adjustment of sales prices in behalf of American shipowners who purchased Shipping Board tonnage around $200 a ton. "The old board continued to hold its tonnage at this high rate," said Mr. Smull, "when by reducing it to $100 a ton it could have disposed of a great volume of it." Reports that a large percentage of the board's steel ships are inefficient was denied by Mr. Smull, who said that he believed more than 80 per cent were perfectly efficient. "What is most needed now is co? operation," said Mr. Love. "There has been too much knocking. We want every shipowner, ship operator and every American interested in the mer? chant marine to pull with us. We can? not expect results to-morrow or next week, but results can be had and they will be hed if we all pull together." Lasker to Confer With Ship Men Here To~day Seeks Advice on Selection of y ice-President and Treas? urer of Fleet Corporation From The Tribune's Washinpton Bureau WASHINGTON. July 12.?A. D. Las? ker, chairman of the United States Shipping Board, will confer with ship? ping men in New York City to-morrow uo ?et recommendations of men for the remaining official positions to complete the active heads of the revived Emer? gency Fleet Corporation. Chairman Lasker will ask the Ship? ping men to give another evidence of the fine spirit of cooperation shown in their recommendations of the three men selected as the board ci opera? tions by naming another practical shipping expert for the post of vice president of the corporation in charge of sales and salvage. The views of tho shipping men also will be sought on a man to be added to the fleet's officers \ as treasurer, filling the vacancy made by the resignation of R. W. Boiling, former President Wilson's brother-in law. With the appointments to these two posts the personnel of officials will be completed and steps then will be taken by the corporation to function. Vice President Frey, the Pacific Coast mem? ber of the board of operations, will reach Washington Friday, and imme? diately join Vice-Presidents Smull and Love in mapping out the program of action to be followed by the board in reestablishing the American merchant marine on a paying basis. Consideration also will be given by Mr. Lasker while in New York to the question of selecting officials to serve on the liquidation committee, which will cooperate with the sales and sal? vage division in disposing of the un? productive elements in the govern? ment's shipping establishment. It is planned to consult the best financial and shipping minds of the country in providing a general scheme of salvag? ing to the best advantage to the government of the various supplies, materials and property now held in the name of the Shipping Board. The attention of the board also is being directed to negotiation of the working agreements and wage con? tracts with the operating crews of government vessels. A new contract, providing for a 15 per cent reduction in wages, is to be considered by the National Association of Masters, Mates and Pilots with J. C Jenkins, acting chief of the industrial relations divi? sion of the board, in New York. J"'y 19. *d? -&33S311I Members of the Shipping Board were visited to-day by Kermit Roosevelt, head of the Roosevelt Steamship Com? pany, who recently returned from abroad, where he made a survey of i the shipping industry. Mr. Roosevelt ! expressed confidence that the scheme of operations to be put into effect by ! the new board of operations will work out successfully and that the private I shipping industry would be greatly I benefited by properly conducted gov i ernment lines of ships. Transportation machinery should function with the regularity and economy which marks good tools. p leice o ELLIS HARROLDS . NZWAKK MEW TO? ??fSSI??m TUWTOU rr*MPOR3 pouohxkmw? Bombing Parties Drive Alien Miners From Town Americans, Infuriated by Black hand Outrages, Blow Up Five Buildings JOHNSTOWN, Pa., July 12.?Five buildings were blown up and a number of foreign residents driven from their homes in Beaverdale, a mining town eight miles from here, last night, ac? cording to reports reaching the Cam? bria County authorities to-day. Seven state policemen sent to the town re? stored order, but the situation was said to be so tense that reinforcements had been ordered from Greensburg. According to the stories from Beaver? dale American residents became in? censed at -what they termed repeated Black Hand outrages and determined to rid the town of tho suspected of? fenders. This sentiment crystallized last night, when parties of armed men appeared in the streets and, dividing into five groups, are said to have dyna? mited the places occupied by the men. The loss was estimated at $25,000. Other foreigners also fled, whilo many American women and children tempo? rarily left town. Tariff on Dyes DeMOimced Head of Association Says It Re? stores War Monopoly ATLANTIC CITY, July 12.?Thomas P. Endicott, president of the Inter? national Association of Dyers and Cleaners, addressing the convention of the Eastern Association of Dyers and Cleaners, in session at the Ambassador Hotel, to-day vigorously denounced certain dye sections in the tariff bill now in Congress. He said that unless some of its clauses were eliminated the dyers of the country would not give it their support. "The bill as at present drafted," he said, "places the dyers and consumers at the mercy of the manufacturers, recreates the monopoly that existed during the war period, when users were compelled to pay from $40 to $5C a pound for dyes, and through the licensing clause it looks as if the bill was given the ohiectionable flavor oi ?political controL" Coal Combine Plot Charged In Jefr Commissioner Gannon Calls on Mackay Committee for Full Investigation of Alleged Fuel Ring Price Fixing Is Asserted -. Burns. Bros, Declared To Be Dominating Market and Choking Competition Charges that a coal combine exists in Jersey City and that many small coal dealers have been driven out of business were made yesterday by Com? missioner Gannon of Jersey City be? fore the Mackay Legislative Commit? tee at its opening session in the Hud? son County Courthouse. The Com? missioner demanded that nn investiga? tion be made of the operations of Burns Brothers, coal retailers of New York; the Lehigh Valley Coal Sales Company and other dealers. Commissioner Gannon charged the existence of a conspiracy to control the supply and fix the price of coal soid in Jersey City. Senator Mackay. chairman of the committee, was asked to issue subpoenas which would bring before it all individuals and papers necessary to a complete investigation. Charges Monopoly Plot Explaining his demand, Commis? sioner Gannon, who appeared for the Mayor nnd Aldermen of Jersey City, said that the R. H. Perry Company, which succeeded Burns Brothers as the largest distributers in Jersey City, had acquired the entire inter? ests of the Burns Brothers, all their yarels in Jersey City, as well as the yards of the Bergen Coal Company, the Headdon Company, James Coyle and the Keystone Coal Company, . . . adding that the Perry concern was merely a holding company for Burns Brothers and that the New York concern really controlled the Jersey market. He urged the com? mittee to issue subpoenas requiring the Perry company to produce its books and all documents, contracts and agreements. He said it was the evident intention of the Perry com? pany "to drive the small dealer out of business." Commissioner Gannon said the fuel administration believed a conspiracy | existed between the Lehigh Valley Coal Sales Company and the Perry Company for the latter firm to sell the contents ', of the Lehigh yards, the largest in Jersey City. He charged that the Le? high yards were disposing of coal to the Perry Company at preferred rates, while the smaller dealers had to pay a much higher price for coal. Mackay Promises Inquiry Senator Mackay, in response to the charges, saiel: "It is the intention of the committee to examine into all phases of the coal situation. The people of New Jersey have been groaning under the burden imposed by exorbitant coal prices. There is something wrong somewhere and the committee is determined so far as lies in its power to ascertain who are the profiteers and what men are connected with illegal combina? tions, monopolies and associations." Senator Mackay announced commit? tee meetings for each Tuesday in Jersey City or other cities where the existence of illegal combinations is Buspeeted. Tunnels for Mexico City MEXICO CITY, June 20.?Under? ground passages are to be located at twenty of the principal street crossings in this city to relieve the traffic situa? tion, which has become serious. It is planned to have the cost of digging the tunnels covered by rentals from vari? ous concessions which are to be lo? cated underground. Work of excavat? ing is to begin soon. sey City MEN'S CLOTHING SHOP EN'S two-piece suits but no two ways about the quality! Palm Beaches??20 Mohairs?$25 Shantungs??35 Gabardines?545 Tropical Worsteds?S45 Sports Coats?520 White Flannel Trousers?*i 2 to *i8 Linen Knickers-*o 2 to 8 West 38th Street?Street Level Youth Shot to Death As East Orange Burglar Slain by Policeman Who Surprises Him Breaking Through Cellar Window EAST ORANGE, N. J., July 12.? William Cymanski, nineteen years old, who, despite his youth, was said by the police of Newark to be one of the most hardened criminsls in New Jersey, was shot and killed early to? day by Patrolman Beck, who surprised him as he was trying to jimmy a cel? lar window of the hwme of Mrs. Frank? lin Currie, at 66 South Munn Avenue. The policeman saw Cymanski slip around to the rear of the house and followed him from the other side. When he saw the youth working on the window, he covered him with his revolver and ordered him to sur? render. Cymanski tried to escape and was shot through the lungs. He was dead when an Rmbulance arrived. The Newark police were notified and detectives came to this town and identified the body. Cymanski hed in his possession when shot a loaded re? volver, extra cartridges, a jimmy, a "nut nick" anel a large bunch of skele? ton keys. According to the police, he had escaped a dozen times from insti? tutions and officers. 35,000 Transit Workers Face Cut in Wages (Continued from pas" ono) after the present working agreement expires. Job E. Hedges, receiver for the New York Railways Company, admitted that negotiations with the 10,000 employees of the line had been in nrogress for some time regarding proposed wage re? ductions, but said no concrete propo? sition had yet been placed before the men. It was intimated that the work? ers are awaiting action of the Inter borough men, and that the schedule of the latter would be adopted. Thomas A. Fazarkerley, president of the la3t named company's brotherhood, said: "Tht3 is a condition that was ex? pected. The men realize that it. had to come, and that it was inevitable." At the office of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company it was learned that the 11,000 men of the system have vir? tually agreed to accept a reduction of 12 per cent, which it is proposed to put into effect on August 6. It, was understood that a few ad? justments have yet to be made as to working conditions, but all matters of controversy are expected to be settled by Friday, when it is believed the com? pany will make a formal announcement of the new conditions. Charles E. Chalmers, receiver for the Second Avenue Railway Company, declared that while he has made no proposals for wage reduction to the employees on this line the lower wage scales of the other lines will undoubt? edly be adopted. President Huff, of the Third Avenue j line, said no steps had been taken to i reduce the men's pay, but it was inti? mated that this company would have ! to follow the lead of the bigger sya j terns. The three lines in Queens, covering ! the remaining part of the borough not : co-vered by the B. R. T., cut the wages ? of their employees twelve and a half i per cent several weeks ago. Express Wages Cut 6 Cents an Hour by Board Saving of $8,000,000 Year-! ly to Resuit to Company, Which Had Appealed for a Reduction of 16 Cents | New Scale Begins Aug. 1 ?75,000 Workers Affected, But Lower Rates Are Not Contemplated at Present CHICAGO, July 12. ? The Railroad Labor Board to-day ordered wages of employees of the American Railway Express Company reduced six cents an hour, beginning August 1. No reduction of express rates is con- i templated at th?3 time, as a result of the wage cut, express company ofRcfs?t said. it ?? estimated that approri- : mate!? $8,000,000 will' he sliced off the i annual labor bill of the company by the reduction. The company employs bctw| n 70,000 ar.d 75,000 workers. In its petition to the Labsr Board ; severa] weeks a^o. the company asked restoration of the rates of p effect prior to the board'? $30,0 wage award to express e?tploy< August 10, 1920. A uniform increase in rates of 16 cent? an hour was irrnntt?d by that decision. To-days' ruling takes ;iway less than half of 130 award. Hearings at which both sid-^ pre? sented testimony to the board were held early in June. The company con? tended that its labor bill rr.u-:, be reduced on account of the lack of business and also because of alleged lower cost of living and general wage decreases in other industries. The American Railway express Com? pany is B c nsolidation of seven large companies which were brought to? gether under the Federal railroad ad? ministration during the war. The Di? rector General of Railroads granted pressmen an increase or' $25 a in April, 1919, the increase belnc: ??.?? to January 1, 1919. Hours ??' : ?rvice and overtime rules resulted in increased compensation to th in September, 1919. A year later the Labor Board granted its 18 ef'nt increase, retroactive to May 1, 1020, Under the transportation act wag? adjustments mu". be considered in con erenca i carrier and the employees, and in event of disagree ment 1 t? may be taken to the The company called its ? ' : h conferences in May, but the employees refused to consider 1 any ry.. ?n&uranee Co. Safe Blown Cracksmen Get $800 From ]2.">th Street Office E. W. Lee. manager of the Harlem office of the John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company, ob the top fluor of tfa Street, reported to the police yesterday that burglars en? tered the office Monday night and after blow ng the safe made off with cash. checks and money orders totaling $800. The burglarr- forced a rear window.' office who discovered the burglary found a wire running : the electric light sockets to the safe. The connection had been e thieves to help them in their operations. The robbers left be? hind numerous finder prints, which were photographed by detectives. ?% 564-566 and 563 3Fif?hJta?ttU#*5r 46T-2 ano 47?2 STS. No/York Paris "the paris shop of america" va m t?a. -for town, country, sport or costume wear. >?for travel, motor or sports. -for summer evening wear. Evening Gowns and Dance Frocks Day Dresses?Summer Frocks Summer HatS?*? Country, Sport or Town Wear. Hand-Made French Blouses Tailored Waists?Sweaters and Slipovers Beaded Bags?Hand Bags and Paris Novelties Terms of Sale Are Cash?No Approvals or Exchanges Tenth Floor ? Lord &l Taylor?Express Elevators The "Fifth Avenue Limited" on the Busy Man's Schedule? Lord & Taylor's Express Elevators to The Man's Shop ^ttsaagsgagygsssgssggtfa^ Price Bottom Touched Finest Summer Clothes Reduced THE Man's Shop has reduced to clearance prices (its whole remain? ing assortment of three-piece Spring and Summer Suits. Added to this remaining stock?and the real reason for its reduction?is the season surplus of the tailors who made our original stock, whom we consider the best manufacturers in the country. This surplus has been turned over to us at prices jar below those paid for our original Spring and Summer stocks. We are pleased to be able to pass the reduction on to you ? necessarily reducing our own remaining assort? ments to the same price level. Better ready-for-service clothes were never offered to the American public ? suits which present materials and refinements found only in the finest product of custom tailors. Now in our price groups: - $36, $42, $48 and $56 It has been several years since you have been able to purchase clothes of this quality at prices so low. Business, town - and - country and golf suits?in best foreign and domes? tic woolens ? cheviots, herringbones, heathers, blues, light gray flannels .and worsteds, tweeds, Bannockburns, pen? cil strips, plaids, overplaids, checks ? every tasteful custom pattern. American and English Topcoats ? all the broken lots and sizes-?slip-on models and raglans ? and garbardine raincoats, at similar sharp reductions. 38th Street The Man's Shop Tenth Floor FIFTH AVENUE Complete Mid-Summer Outfits for Chauffeur and Car Owner 39th Street Express Elevators Without Stop Mens' Oxfords Reduced to $6.75 From The Man's Shop's regular stock?product of American makers?a most unusual reduction. Black, tan and white buck. Some styles broken si:cs, but tull size range in the assortment