New-York tribune. [volume], December 07, 1922, Image 1

About New-York tribune. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1866-1924

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SATISFACTION WITH
Rl merchandise
tnVFRTISED IN THE
sE IS GVARASTEED
First to Last- the Truth: News?Editorials?Advertisements
Hxihmt
THK WEATHER
Clssdy ?w-day. ?n?w ?r ral? s?4
warmer al nigh?: increasing
??fith wind?
r?ll Besar? ss I?al Bag?
,\\\I! No. '?7.7.<-*0
(Cenyrlght, It?*?.
Bew \ ? 1? i t r?< ?el
Tlin.SDAV. DECEMBER 7. 1922
?? * *
two rr??T?
le. ?... ?Irr .Sew taeo
-?narr ? f?tv
Within 98? Mile.
rot S t- ?
Eiiisfctwa
?{??al Winter
Bringe Aeute
Coal Demand
e-Khit-f? Hooded With
From House.
fcol.ler- AH xmyas. Mer
,?.v nropMo2-' AlFS-re
Frcc r?r<!?^ for
at Siil?'i'
Vffler Mrrts ?v'00',-t' To*
d,,tofo-?i*':,'o;:i?'
?el**<J*J',!i lse?
.-! ? '"
?srS
*
. . i?ded by ?p
v_ Idrr?. t
" g^fat ef which could b?
.^^(g. ?hile steps were hurr'-d'
?te? kf ?? ' m ?' v'
-???1 AdBln;.-. and the city au
gjrthn ?e r" ? aaffst " 11 ?he col
? ? ?
f-attr-or V der will ro-et ??
?JSedllind his deputies at Albany this
ifti-sstr. to consider forcing the OS?
,'pMtitute?. for domestic size
(ta at the owitr? of Isr-re b
ryxtt ke-ting equipment enables them
<*? su imsll Blxe anthracite or bitu
rtiewi to ss to release as much domci
tk r_s bird conl as poss blc for th?
rmt jf p-u?. hol.l(i? The situation on
?it Ear. tUa, ?swHict-t has become In
Ifeathgly crave in th* last few days
taBsed tl* nlng Department
ti iSBSunfe that kl'idli-r, wood would
i? dittr buicd fre* 'o all who cfime to J
ti? atr?rtm?rit ?lump?. Thesn
est the ri'rr fronts in MmhittRn,
ronx a* interval?
? ?ile. The appointaient of
Marri? ??? * depu'y fuel admin- j
to inouir1 eipecally int 11
? r* who s 'pply the
ttn-stttd Isaamcnt sections wss als
?4 by Mr Woodin. Mr. Murris
? ,l hart sa ofl.ee at 150 D?l?ncey
:-rt?*_
CerplaiBt? 1'rom lp Slate
Tk* tatfAi-it m Albany was said by ,
y.t, wesd.? U he one of the reguli.
t ?kith have been held by th i
f4??b?f ration stnff sine.; !
. 'tmeeL, ?.though a report h-d ;
H tin complaints from up-stat? local- ?
eistl ?liiFr-W unfair d Fcriniaa
(tretetait metro olitun area,
,ti ttvtti flmrnor Miflcr to cal
Ihi *Mf**F8M. Mr. Woodin said there i
lad see? ???ylainta from up etate
ifilail lbs allotment of coal for New I
)'?ti City, kot i ? i -i tcd out that, due,
Kirtag? it? domtitie shtsf
?nthracit?,ill localities wire complain- '
, late aga nst New York City, I
kVs "tori City against up sti.te ana :
istttt tat the various state? against
tan other.
Altaecgk the general administration
?f Ike eMreenry fuel law will be dis
*ew?s at the conference including the
?and tag ?f recalcitrant dealer?, par
uc-Jar tdrnt on will be given to the
aristas] 9) make the u?e of stenm size
isAnti? or bituminous mandatory
ir hnaais which can beat hsnd'e thi*
Krt at fatl. Mr. Woodin pointed out
that there now are in barge? and
Inigkt tar* at the Jersey terminals
???at U*,K)0 tons of these fuel?, some
?' it sine? September, which consumera
J??? refused thus far to buy in the
Wietatt dom*?tic sizes would be avail
lb!?.
Tksss hopes csnnot be realized, he
??14. *nd unies? New York nvails itself
tf th*-? Hbstitutea immediately it
fty find itF*lf without fuel of ?ny |
1 <h thr coming t f cold weather j
isd the frterinp 'it- t.f the streama in
it* ?nthracit? regon? the production
M steam it? Coal will drop sharply, j
m ssid. Water is used extensively in
tt? production of all hard coal and is
4??*?n?Jed on alnv?t entirely for the
>*sd?etto-i of the - m sizes, the prac
C to ?ath them out of the coal
?? U ?omet from the mine. The wash- !
s?t b*?n hsndicapped all fall by
* s?v.rt dresght.-r.il with the freezing
c?*r ef the f?w rtm?in:i??- t reams may
Mvs to lutptna er.
?.888 Ton. Aid Brooklyn
The ?hortagc in Braaklyn caused by
th? Mian of th* ?nthracit* operators
to al/os- for new fcu.ld.ngs u makiu?
iptheir allottment? was psrt.ally re
at?-^ l<>.n? ?! * t0'tw ?mergvney
merit, in MahhatUn, however.
2? J- EHr. deput- fufl _dmini,.
J_received more than 125 eom
?VTom. P'"ons who were unahle
mTjta}. more than double the
t^jsage. Of this number elgh
jm?merg-,:ty rases referred t .
99, g?* " '??'partmtnt,
j^piec.'.tei. r,t com,deration.
^^t-C-ritr,- !?tt jr,0 fh(, ni_nt
?tW ' ' "rd-rs with ,|eai
a\\\n\n\n\WS* *? ht ?t?1' to '?H ?ev
^wtiihty of them to th? eiveist
l5* ?* two each.
*a ?:*'."'?r ?"'??? tn?* temperature
??L2,l''!^ by ?art night it had
*?*_?? s*0, but :'- *?** "?'?d "t the
.;,'?? i^^BS that it was hardly
<2? ?? ?ould get any cold.? The
U^-JJ*-*?a?t fcr to-day is increasing
-, icllosed by snow of rain,
j^ntin- tempciaiure to-night and
?Btsi" ' '?' '?"* n'l?ht
at this winter.
^ George Washington
?-11 C'asli Near Dover
'*s*> Vessel uT-nTltork Dam
-??N. !?u| AWe lo IVor??-**d
iBMa,,.''* ? ?.!I???01*
-?JrP-'v L)*- 6 - Th? British
na?ml9 fe'." Rock collided with
kst-T*! *"t' steamer George Wash
?5J ???,<"-" 10 o'clock to-night, off
li to a wireless messng?
??a ?7. nf Rock t0 Lloyds. Th?
l?^Ji lie Clyn? Rock ?it badly
b-. st\A the vessel was lesking.
' immediate assistance.
"I bas been received as to
Lt.i;. .-il to th* George Wash
**>?.? bound f.-om Ply
" Uremen.
'?'i
*?ri???<?!\ III
; ie'e D'An
\a seriously
* nMlti
-
J. C. Penney Insures
Life for $3a000?000
J. C. Penney, chairman of the
hoard of dire-etors of the J
P?>nney Corporation, of 370 Sev?
enth Avenue, became yesterday
one of the four men In the world
whose lives are insured for $3.
000,000 or more. The Penn Mu?
tual Life Insurance Company ?8
ued 11,1)00,000 additional Insur
:nce to Mr. Penney, which brings
'-is total to 13,000,000. He will
an annual premium of
120.1000.
According to the record*, only
hree other men carry ns large
tn amount of insurance. They
Kodman Wanamnker. who is
nsured for ?4,^00.000, I'ierre du
t, $4,000 000 and John Wana
nsker, $3,000 000.
The additiona' insurance on Mr.
1'ennoy. who is for' ? esrs
? il. ?vas wr?t'en hy I. W. Brill, of
"li. Fifth Avenue
_I
News Summary
foreign
Cnlted State? goes flatly on record
at Lausanne for freedom of Dar
danilles, backing up the Allied de?
manda.
Conference of premier? on German
debt in London Saturday expected
. to agree on loan to Berlin or Frai.r"
will order further invasion of the
R '?ir.
Premier Coagrave. of Dail Eireatjn,
InviteB Ul.ter to join Free State.
Nominates Senators.
The Kaiser repeatedly Interfered
? with pinna of the German General
; Staff during mobilization in 1914,
Count Von Moltke's memoirs charge.
LOCAL
Fuel Administrator, swamped by
ap'-eals for coal, plana to fore? large
users to burn smaller sizes.
Legion he-id satisfied with treat?
ment of disabled veterans here, but
w II urtre Harding to speed up new
hosnita) work.
Smith, warning le*rtalators to fore?
go erasy bill?, pr?par?e a loophole
on wet pl-nlt In platform.
.City fathers keep current budget
within bound? by "postponing" $427,
512 :n n-reessary work.
Ohio business man. sixty-firs, hold?
up saloon and then forgets about it
"Holler room," stok?d with wh-sky
and ?'-srettes. catches ?ne bucket
shop "sucker** In fis?, witness says.
WASHINGTON
Progressiv? Senat* group assails
proposed packing merger and put?
through resolution ealling on Seere
ts?y of Agriculture for a full report.
Secretary of the Treasury Mellon
rails on Congress to stop the gaps
through which big Incomes ar? es?
caping th? Federal tax. Wants
maximum surtax rat? eut from 50
' to 25 per cent.
Ship subsidy bill again hung up
! In committee when President Herd
! Ing objects to amendment requiring
annual appropriations from Con?
gress.
Federal Prohibition Commissioner
Heynes asks $9,000,000 for enforce?
ment of dry act
DOMESTIC
General Pershing In Chicago ad?
dress assails Ku-Klux Klan as threat?
ening to undermine the government
and c ?ilizatlon itself.
Three army officers end thr?e pri?
vates killed when two airplanes crash
In maneuver? at Langley !"Ield, Vir?
ginia.
George? Clemenceau'B meeting with
ex-President Wilson lasts less than
fifteen minutes. Former Fr?nch
Premier cordislty rseelved.
Clara Phillips, hammer slayer, who
escaped from Los Angale? J?il, be?
lieved to here crossed Mexican border
In an airplane.
RPOBTS
Four team? loae lap in furi?us
sprints at six-day race.
Klepper, Portland magnat?. Is
barred from baseball.
R. E. Fink, of th? Crescent A. C,
defeatB A. J. Cordior, former na?
tional champion. In serateh squash
tennis tourney.
Tom Thorp will noteoach Columbia
eleven.
MARKETS AND 8HIPS
Stock price? higher. SUrlin? con?
tinues advance.
1 for Cities Service stockhold?
ers' meeting to lncr???e capital by
1300,000,000 indicates stock dividend
is under consideration.
Liberal Bloe
Opens Atlaek
On Packers
Senate Inquiry Is Ordered
After La Follette Assail?.
Hirdintv on MergcrPlan ;
Combine Held Worked
New Clf'b Souplit
For Trade Board
Wisconsin Senator Sav??
Indulgences Cannot He
Sold to Law lkrcaker?*
Prnm TF- |V*!???*? ?'01 BSBBSaa P .reo-.
WASHINGTON, pr ? Pvi.
'ente of the purpose or th? 1
and the farm bloc to tike an ac?
tive part in legislative t.
mental affairs was presented to-tin,
when Senator La T .vl'ette, in ?
Il the .Senate, ci.ticized the pr..,
r of t?-?? Armour and Morris pack
nterests.
He urged the adoption of hi* reiolu
tion for a full report on the proposed
? r from the Secretary of Agricul?
ture and a report on what business I?
il. ne by each of the big packers and
ndependents and what action, if any
he S ?'tary has taken or contem?
plated t ing In reference to It.
Not only did the Senate, after th?
sneech. adopt the resolution without u
mil call end without dissent, but Sena?
tor L? Follette, supported by Senators
Owen and Norris,. both of the progres?
sive bloc, declared that in forty-eight
hours he would introduce a b... to re?
store to the Federal'Trade Commission
'le powers of investigation u'?
pirij??."- Irrtnatr- -?-"?-ved by the pack
| its and ?tocky?rds act.
Curt) urn 11.?., Sais Owen
Senator Owen declared it was high
.?me the Federa! government "read,
out it? strong arm to curb th<
trust," and Senator Norris pointe?! out
that the wings of the Federal Trad
Commission, so far as investigating the
packers was concerned, were clipped by
the packers and stockyards act. He
also held that the commission's power.?
should b.? restored.
Belief in many quarters Is that th?
proposed merger Is likely to be halted
by to-day's Senate developments.
Senator Is Fol'rtte assailed high
government officials for their course
an ' demanded to know why the great
peeking houses are "frankly Bargain?
ing with government officials for per?
mission to do an unlawful act."
He referred to newapaper articles
.(noting a "White House ?pokesmnn** ??
?aylng the President "feels there ia no
legal obstacle preventing one packer
from buying out another, Inaamuch as
the packing industry is slready under
Federal control."
Makea Flat Contradiction
Taking square issue with this and
commending the matter to the atten?
tion of the farm bloc and other ?Sena
tors who believe the packers and
stockyards act would give th? govern
ment more complete control of the
"packers' combine," Senator Lu Follette
said this act did not authorize or jus?
tify the merger. He said:
"It seems that this act, so far from
being the means of more efficiently
curbing these trusts, is to be made the
excuse and reason for letting them
proceed with their unlawful combina?
tions and conspiracies. It is not true
that the packers an 1 stockyards act
contains anything uuthorizing or jus?
tifying this merger. On the contrary,
it prohibits it in the plainest possible
language.
"Why are the great packing house
frankly bargaining with .?ovcrnment
(ifflriii's for permission to ?< an un?
lawful aet? The answer is that the
great packers are in financial di'
Acuities.
Seca Increased Prices
"These mergers simply mean more
fees and commissions for the in?
siders; more watered stock; more
bonds?and eventually more overhead,
the carrying charges of which must
eventually be paid by the public in
increased prices.
"Under what law does the President
or the Secretary of Agriculture give to
the packers an opinion in advunce that
their action will be legal or illegal?
"If this proposed merger had any
legal basis it would not be necessary
to avoid all investigation of the sub?
ject and take it up with the President.
He cannot, of course, conduct any In?
vestigation at all, but he can effectually
restrain the Department of Justice and
through that department the various
district attorneys from taking any ac?
tion In the premises, and he can pre
vent his Secretary of Agriculture from
filing a complaint against the combina?
tion either after it is organized or to
prevent Ita organisation.
"The least we can do is to adopt this
resolution, o thnt we may know and tne
people of the country may know some?
thing as to the effect this proposed
merger would have upon the meat paek
ir.g industry and what steps, If any.
official! of the government are tsking
to maintain and enforce the lawe which
have been passed to protect the pub
lie from the unlawful practices of the
meat nackTs." _
Visitor, 65, Holds Up S-aloon;
Forgets It After Nap in Cell
A b?nt little man with whit
whiskers walked with a firm at?
Into a aaloon at 1177 Seeond Avenu
yesterday snd peered curiously at th
wsll decorations snd the four occu
pants?Peter Quinn. th? hsrtendei
and three customers. Satisfied tha
all was well, he hauled sn sutomsti
pistol from his back pocket and lerelet
.t at the men.
"Grab a handful of air, snappy-lika,'
he ?aid, and th?r? wsa no hiccourh li
h:? voie?.
The trio lost no time In obeying arc"
then, following the order? of the od
man. Quinn cleaned the cash register
?>? $.*?, which th? intruder took snd
departed.
A .??**?? minutes later an excited man
?-?I?! P?trolmi?n Jack Reyher that
Quinri's place ha? been ?tuck up."
> r ran up ?Second Avenue and
.pon an ??red mas with white
vhiskerr -triggering frsm door :-? door.
i Drawlnf hl? platol Reyher placed th<
r -r ?? sntl to >k him to th.
Eaat 8?xty-aa**?nth Street station, when
..? located in s eell snd promptlj
wen?, to a'aaa. In hi? pocket wst
found th? $<*>? snd two bankbook)
? hciwin? deposits of $1,000 in Obic
bsnks in the mm? of John O'Hesm
of Spring-field, Ohio.
Two hour? Ister O'Hesm csme to
and saked how he had got there. When
told he had robbsd s ?sloos he wsl
overcome with ?urpri?? snd brok? out
crying I?- ?aid be had coaae to New
York to see his sister, at 347 Esst
Si*ty-fir?t Street. He had es-bed s
money order' for $125 ?srller in th?
day and couldn't remember anything
?ir.ee. A? s peaceful ma? of sixty?
nv? year?, he said, he couldn't ha*>?
been drunk h?r*-ed with rob?
bery, intoxication and carrying a
weapon without a license. He owns
s piasterine? business in Springfield
h? ?aid, and ta?? s wife and four
chlldrss. ?
Wilson and fTiger' Trade
Views in 10-Minute Chat
"Just We Two in a Bit of Past and ?Some of Pr?sent."
Says Clrineneeaii After Briefest of Calls; Fate
of His Mission Rests on Luneheon To-day
By Boyden Sparke?
WASHINGTON. Her. 6?Th? meeting
t > n ght between Georges ( lemence?**
lison will not make s
ipter in the memoir?
tita?! '"g"l 1ST for
inutr?. tvro ttr I who
? othur with the affection
- of f ru ml?, spoke of th?
ays whtn they ?ere redrsw ng the
.nap of Europe and then parted.
?)?'nr??u re eartrd the encounter
i short while afte.- ?a he sat In hi?
bedroom at thr home of Henry V
..? ??.lili cap liHsd for
.
red brick m?n
M
? | eosld !??' learned of their
It wii? altogether diff?rer ?
last s.?.ht ?if ?ach other. Then the l
..s isith hud not ?It^xethcr foded
'i'a head ?mi he was
?nf'Bu waa Prrm ??
France, ?till the "Tiger." the father of
v ctory.
That tim* they aaid their farewell
in the railiwad station at the lju
?y. A e? hours rarliei
Hall of Clock it V?rsaill?S they hau
to mask th* r smi.es of tnump
? s the tre. ? era? ?un-d. an!
w.th it the covenant of the League a
of which wat to
have been the ??..?. The
h had stage l Mr. Wi s n's de
re splend.dly, w th ? quart, r of *
mile o: ta ck red carpet laid between
an sisli- of palms in tub? tram th.
entrann of the statun to hi? railway
carriage in which he ?it to I
Br??t.
Th.? ?mh?s??dnr. of all the aal
represented at 1'sri? were there, and
the rr-mlicr? of M < !emi?n<'c?u'?
11.et. . gratitads to
the departing guest for the guarant.es
th* p.wty ar
nng? rentier. Among ??then
wai Colonel Edward M 11---.-.-, Mi
U
uhere were the un ,'orms al
? i corne loi
iCwiau? ?. ,.ae f..r)
Clara Phillips
ran
I raced on Air
Road to Mexico
Hanimrr MiirdorctiBcHoTtd
to Huvr FloHii Ar ros,*
Bord i* r: Mr.?.. Paggf Cat*
f*-r Krttirr?* From lliilin-z
Asks Police Protection
M oil Try to Kill Mr."
Hit Pira* Dr?'?*? and I.in
prrie of Fugitivo Found
?perlai Dltpalrh to Tht TrtrVuss
LOS ANC . I- Mr?, Chrn
F'hillips, oscsped h?mmer nutrderes?,
I? ?till at liberty, though the Sheriff
has instigntrd the greatest woman hunt
in I ?ral history.
A doten clews have been run ?lo-rn,
but th?y have failed to produce the
slightest trare af the jallbresker's hid?
ing plsee. The Sheriff believe? ?he 1*
in Mexico, but Is not certain Under
Sheriff Biscailusz haa gone t< En?
senada, on the west cosst of Califor?
nia. Deputy Sheriff Nolan remain? at
Tiajuans. ?
It is reported two airplanes (lew
over the Mesican border yesterday s
f?w hours after Mrs. Phillips sawed
her way out of jail. On? was s gov?
ernment plane, it was learned. The
other may have borne Clara Phillips
across tho line snd beyond the power
of extradition.
An actress In a Southern Cslil
city says she saw the escaped prisoner
in an automobile with three men yes
??peeding townr.i
ico. I per so tu haro and in
Long Bench and other placas sa-,
have serti h? r. Hut she has disap?
peared.
Mrs. Peggy f nfTee. however, has been
found She was in hiding. She told in
t< rvirwers she was sure she saw Clara
Phillip?. Is Long Beach yesterday, a
few hours after the escspe, and imme
y went into seclusion. She asked
for police protection to-day, request?
ing that an officer stay at her home
constantly.
"I know Clara will try to find me,H
she said, "snd if she dor? she will try
to knl me."
A blue dres*. the ??me as Mrs. Ph'l
lips wore, was found to-day under the
fluoring of s buiding here in the
course of erection. With it **-<r'
rral pieces of silk lingerie, much worn.
It is Ifelieved thr n^itive went there
to put on new t-1..thing that had been
purchased for her by Bccomplices.
? ?? *
Pyijjny Flephant Arrive*;
Operated On During Trip
Infrrtrtl Foot Trotii*l<*d Miani?
ha, hut Tu m hier of Rum
Soothed Ilia Pain
A pygmy elephant, three year? old,
three feet in height and weighing 600
pounds, arrived for the New York Zo?
ological Garden in Bronx Park yester?
day on the President Var Buren, of th?
.1 Sutes Lines, with its captor.
Captain E A. Cunningham.
Captain Cunningham got his prize in
the French Congo. He and his natives
came upon s herd cf the pygmies in s
dense forest snd managed to maks one
a prisoner after it had been wounded in
the foot by ? native epear.
Durir.g the voyage the wound be?
came infected and it wss necessary for
Dr. A. B. Ingels, ship'? doctor, to oper
ste. Six gTsins of cocnlne were given
to the elephant, and after th, opera?
tion, which was successful, it had s
tumbler of rum.
The elephant has been named Mi
amhs, for a native village near the
forest wnere it ro?med. It crosied the
ocean In a double crate, one section of
which it used a? a bedroom ?nd th?
other ?s s dining room. Miambs never
feile?** to pull down the curtain in his
bedioom when he took s nap. He may
grow to b? five feet high ?ad to weigh
s ton.
German Freighter (?alls
For Aid 500 Miles Out
Hrinrirh Keyset" Drifting in
Heavy Sea* Wit!. Broken
Rudder Chain
Th? Cermsn freighter Heinrieh
Ksyser, 3,000 gTo?? ton?, from Norf ?Ik,
December S, to Bremen ?ad Hamburf.
<? in di?tres* and drifting with ?
broken rodder chain 600 mil?? east of
C?p? May, seeording to s wirele??
messsge received from th? ship by
msvbI communications here lut night
The wireless ??! ' the freighter w?.
laboring in heavy ?ess with hstrhe?
?tdly dsmaged. The French steamer
'stris Ister reported being in eta??
muniestion with th? frcis*ht?r.
Klan Imperils
Nation's Life,
Perching Says
?????lierai Link*? It With the
< communist Party as Ho
ing Satin* Minian* |q \m,.r.
?ca, in C.liirnpn Speech
Sect Despair in Europe
Dauc? Denounce Pardon
in?, of I .In?, il n?. "Double?
< rowing" of Hero Detd
*r""(-l ?>!????< '? ? ,.e
I. General Per?hlng,
in n speech before the Association of
? Commerce here to-day. dc-onncd the
j Ku-Klux Kl?n. Ho linked it with th?
??crnetra.or? of the Herrin mine mas?
sacre and the Communi?t party of
America at equally great dangen,
i threatening to tiaderralne tit? govern?
ment and civilisation itself.
"The coun! ry 1? honeycombed with
,1?!? ?ort of thing." the G?ner?l ?aid.
"Right her?, In your own city, only a
! few days ?go, an sdvoeat? of th
government received an ovation. It i?
jas though the Herrin massacre or the
secret convention of the Communists
of Ameri??, which was raided by 'he
Michigan conttabulary at Bridgcman,
were not enough.
Can't Shut Eyes to Klan
"We raaael shut out eyes ti> the sc
tlvitles of the In? isible Kmpire, whoae
members in office disregsrd their duty
to the public ?nd allow their criminals
to go unpunished, or to the rontaminat
! ing influences of revolutionary propa
I ganda among honest labor, as exempli
?tied in the strikes of the last year.
"It II inroneeiv that we should
, lie paiiively un o?. scks stid become
i so engrossed in our own individual af
? fairs, or in the pursuit of wealth, that
i we should continue to neglect our plain
? duty to establish snd maintain law and
' order.**
Of Kuropean conditions Genersl
Pershing said: "In t^e lang ?age of the
American Ambassador to Great Hn
tsin: 'Kurope is fscing the most aV
?pairing outlook in history,'" and add
?il: "Pasea ha? not come to the con
Bg power* in the World War."
The General assailed thu country's
! pacifist element.
"The Near East," he continued, "Is
: seething with revolution. Although we
; desire peac*, it is not difficult to imsg
inelvei again forced into a con?
flict, as we were in 1917, in defense of
civilization.
World Entanglement* Near
"Developments which are taking
place in Kurope affect not only Kurope
I but others as well, and indicate the
chance we run of becoming entangled
in questions surrounding that age-old
center of racial, religioui and political
strife.
"I,ooking acron the Pacific we ier
Oriental nation! contending for eu
premacy, ar.d deitiny may yet demand
that we take more than a raising in
terest In Far Ksstern events."
(i-neral Charles G. Dawc?, who spoke
at the same meeting, assailed Governor
Len Small for pardoning William Brois
I.loyd, millionaire 8ociali?t. He intro?
duced a resolution denouncing the Gov?
ernor, shicii was adopted. It charged
: the Illinois Kxeeutive "h*d betmirened
I th? record of the ?tale snd double
crossed ihoi? who gave* their livea in
th? war.'"
?
Trillion Marks by Dec. 31
Raring German Monev Presses
Add 110 Billion in Week
BERLIN*. Dec. 6 (By Th? A?iocl?t?d
Preit).?A trillion paper marki by De?
cember 31 li th? proipect held out by
the German money preises, whoi?
1st* it ilx-day race has resulted In add?
ing to th? natlon't already ?wollet
paper flo??d th? ium of 110,100.0?)0.(**W
marks- this during th? last week in
November.
There fig-ires ere shown by the latett
report of the Reiehsbank. whicn give?;
th? total note? in circoUtion ui? to IS?
end of November ?s 764,?*-C>?0,C??*)q,.*?>i
marks.
?
New llalian Volcano Snouts
ROME, De?. 8 ?Th? ?'Epo-rs'* asserts
that a new vo'cano hes h?en formed
?n Mount Torrett*. ne?r i'oteoxa. It
is pouring forth flasae? ?nd the people
n the district, panieitricken, ?re
fleeing.
(IreeoSrlrr, V, Site B?l**?r Ssrlsafe
??i Alletnem**. Ileautr of t ?
?Joif, t?aais hortsMck. Bookiag. ?naso.
K. T??14?*.
Changed Ship
Bill Opposed
By Harding
Madden Amendment That
Makes Subsidy Depend
on Yearly Appropriation
Attacked by President
Do It Right or Not
At AU. I?H View
Senator Jones Agrees and
Won1! Report Bill in
Form It Passed House
-rom TS? T'ttiun. , .??-?Mmrro? Sureau
WASHINGTON, m-c. fi
.rig, in ? lett. r to Senator Jone?.
chairman of th.- S mere*
? th* position that he
would rather see the merchant marine
Mil fail entirely than have it carry
; the Madden amendment, in?erted in
!(.).i?e, which would requir? th.
?hipping Bosrd to get annual appro
? >ns for government aid to shlp
i Ping.
1'resldent Hsrdlng's opposition to
? the Madden amendment has stirred
up controversy in thr Commerce
Committee, ..? ha* the question of
providing for a construction fund.
A? a re ult the bill was not reported
: out 88 i?y. The committee worked
j moit o the day on the measure, dis.
| cussed many phssei snd left the con
I troversial quittions unsettled. An
??th.-r meeting will be he'd to-morrow.
Senntor Jon?-? wants the bill re?
ported ou? a? the H?? ne ps.tej it, but
of the other l'cpublicsn* on the
committee said this was out of the
? on.
Insists on Ten-Year Class?
President lUrding in hi? Utter to
tor Jones said:
"My ?liar S-na'cr June?: Referring
'" our . n nl?ting to the
merchant marine bill as passed 1.
It? ?II
the earnestness at my command, thst
1 th? nete committee will climinBte
?mr. .'.(? bill the amendment which
make.' the shipping aid fund subi'Ct
to annual appropriation by the
?tress. I understand that thi. amend?
ment was added without any thought
i.ianculating the bl 1, mainly to
harmonize it with an accepted practice
cngress in making annual appro
pri?t.oiis in carrying eut government
commitments relating to Improvenv uts,
reclsmution ?nd other government
projects.
' it it a very different proposition, so
far as the sh.ppmg bill li concern?.I
Our chief objection i? to ?-?tabliah arid
promote the American merchant
marine. Tho ten-year commitment it
made f"r the purpose of giviiw the
plan the necessary p? .at to
prove it - success or failure. Shipping
-on.iderable
, investment of capital. Sometimes mil
I lions must be invested in a single
and no shipping concern with
ample ships to operate ??Anita line.? in
' sustained ?erviee could hope to begin
ut cr.liit.tig Baverai millions ot
?capital. Much of this espita! will
?arlly b? acquired through th?
' processes ef direct subscription at?
tended by bonding.
Injures Smaller Line?
"It Is not believed that any financial
concern would support a bonding
??nterpri-.? with an uncertainty in
the continuity of government aid
throughout the ten-year period. Of
course, government aid may cease in
a much ?horter time. It will only ceaae,
1 however, in case the ?hipping concern
i? earning sufficiently on its ? apital
; to meet it? obligations under the terms
of th? bill, which provides for auto?
I mntic cessation of government aid and
? the return of execs profit? to the gov?
ernment.
"The outstanding objection to the
| amendment lies in the fact that it
I impedes the organisation of the financ?
er the new and smaller ?hipping
| concerns which it is designed to build
up under a favoring merchant marine
. It would be quite posiible for
, ng concerna ?lre?dy organized
ml l-nancr?! t.? avail th.nnelvc? of
govern-ient ?id without any more
-raaraatf than the kill, H pesaed by
the House, carriel for them.
?lin? aar greet?! interest lies In the
organization end ?st?blishment ?nd
maintenance of new ?hipping line?, and
it is inconceivable to me that any
project which would be dependent on
government ?Id for th? first few y*?r*
of the difficult work of establishing
its*lf could attract any capital, either
i in stock subscriptions or bonds, unies*
the government aid which inspires the
'enterprise Is substantially assured for
? a definite period.
Would Block Fiase?
"Of cour?e. It I? a reasonable as?
sumption that Congreas, once pledged to
a policy of government aid, would earry
on from year to year in accordance
with its enacted pledg?. At the ?ame
time it must be recogniied that s Con?
gress unfavorable to the policy of gov
emment ?id might, for one r.t?o? or
nntther, interrupt the appropriation! |
and bring about a collapse ot the enttr*
tCeelleee? e? ?a*? taot)
Alabama College Defies Klan;
Won't Let Cctholic Coach Quit
*-.r?4ril DleaMiteli re TSe T*X*mn*
ATLANTA. Dee. ? -How th? Ki
Baa Klan Is trying to fore? IU "H
per cent" principle? on the big ?doe*
tional institution? of th? South w?
told here to-d?y by prominent ?lumr
of Al?b?m? Polytechnic Institut?, o
Auburn.
After ?erring tw?nty-??v?n y??p? a
head sthlet.e coach at Auburn, M.k
Donaho?, noted in Southern athUti.
circles, filed his resignation last week
When presied for the restos he tole
the executive board thst th? Ku-Klui
Kl?n element in th? college hac
hounded htm for more ?han a year be?
cause he ia ? Roman Catholic. He said
th? situation had becom? intolerable,
?nd h? bad daily receive." thre-it? from
student? and Al?b?m? Klansmen d?
n.snding his resignation.
vave given Auburn th? best in me,
-nd he- fo-.th.ill team this year wss
the bes* in Pftcen years." Co*eh Dons
hss ?sli "But if th? Klan wanta m?
to get out bec?u?? I h?ve religion, It
seems I mint leav or stsy ind fici an
eternal row."
Th? executive board, prevailing en
Donahue to-day to reconsider his res?
ignation, assured him ?v?ry ?Sort
would be made to ?limlnate "?ipt??k?nt
ness. The publie snnou?.ornent he
i would rcmsin a?. Auburn w? fo'owed
immediately by a flood of warnings,
sent snonyrrously to Auburn execu?
tives, that the Al-'bims L?giBlsturs
next summer would mak, terrific
?lashes In ?he cl'??** appropriation?
un'e?? Donahue got out
Trustee* o' the school h?v? deter?
mined to k? en Do-ahu? a? h?ad eoaeh,
even If the Legislature ref ses to an?
nropriat? on? dollar. They say th? e?il.
leg? will run somehow, and ?hat "invis?
ible gove nm?nt" sh*ll not dom'mte It.
Accord ng to th? ?Itmni who r?
turned from Auburn to-n gh?, th?
Teg'slatiire i- At?b?m? I, packed with
Klsnsmen. They ?ay It had been ?st?o?
? d s ri? ?ih? th?- K ??> sr
I th? ouster movemen?_?g?in>t th? Cats
! ?lie athletic director.
America Insists
Straits Be Open
To All Warships
Pay fine or Have Gold
Seized, Berlin Warned
Prnt The r?i?.??e "-?roye?? p?r?m*
? ?ne loe.
I'AKiS, Dec. 6.?If Ormany
M to pay th? 1,000,000 gold
rark? fine? and make formai ex?
udes demanded by the Council of
\nibassador.s for attack? on AI
dicers, it Is officially an
?I uiri-il here that the Council will
imptly order the s< izure of the
.ues in the Uhineland,
| ?... ? l.n'Mi.OOO tr.aiks in i
mil will authorize tin? ontinua
t.'iri ?if military control by the
?immission, the suspt'n?ion of
hii'h Germany requested last
eptembei.
Germany Plans
Internal Loan
To Pav Allies
*/
SO Billion CoM Mark l?.sne
Cinio's Moa for Use in
Stahilization .nul Settle
ment of Keparation?
i
Timed to Forestall Fine
I ..?intrv"? Leaders Prr mise
Ih.lin Help: Sife-if,
<?n nitipsTo Be IMnlgid
BERLIN. Dec. 0 (By Th? Associated
1 Pr?s).--An Internal gold loan, the
1 money to be used for stabilization and
. -ash reparations payments, is to h? pro
, posed to the Reparation Commission
?? German government, accoidtng
to s report in circulation in Berlin
to-night.
The government Intenjs to notify the
commission of Its pt*a,ect In tlm? to
??nable the !?tt?r ???AfabsaU th? pro
?io??l to th? coming premier?' confer?
nee in London Saturday.
The note to the commlision will sup?
plement th? proposals made in the
communication to the commission on
November 13, according to Information
in the posseaaion of Reichstag lead?
ers, and will pledge Germany to so?.
rifir guaranties In comedi?n with it?
i reparation? obligations and infernal
reform?.
Leaders Promis? Cano Aid
It Is reliably stated that Chancellor
Cuno will indicate an internal gold
loan as th? pivotal feature of bis
reparation? program, designtaing thst
half of the amount shall be devoted to
stabilisation ?nd half to reparations.
It is asserted the Chancellor has b??n
?assured the co-op?rstion of Industrial,
itnan'clal, commercial, shipping snd
igricultursl interest?.
Th? loan, It I? learned, will b?
{?uarsnteed by th? Reparation Commis
iniiir ?he ?am? provisions named
n the government's previous not?, with
the presupposition that sn adjustment
to ultim .??? repsratlons payments will
now b? definiUly fixed.
Nothing has been announced regard?
ing the sum to be raised or th? man?
ner of levying th? loan, but Reichstag
leaders beliov? the government, in th?
communication which It is ssid will
be dispstchtd to Paris before th? snd
,t the week, will Indicate sn smount
between 20,0:10,000,000 snd 30,000,
000,000 gold marks, tn addition to the
payments already r?n?Jered, ?? repre?
senting ?Jerm?ny'? total cspscity to
pay ss reparations.
Timed to Forestall Mn?
The government's ?ction has bee
timed partly to forestall any pn-cipi
late sction on th? p?rt of th? Entente
in connection with th? ssses?ment of
1,000,000 marks fin? on the towns of
Passsu and tngotstsdt In ?avaria, Im?
posed becaus? of th? attacks on mem?
bers of th? inter-Allied Control Com?
mission. ,
While It Is b?IUv?d th? government'?
:?rim?ry purpos? In fl'<?Mng th? loan
is to ??sur? Franc? e??h reparation?
syment? for January, It aim?, in?
cidentally, to facilit?t? th?> informs!
nt? now being mad? ?* Ith s visw
o galvanizing Franco-Germ?n Indu,
trial relation? in connection with their
bearing on r?parations.
Child Telia Lausanne Par?
ley Area Should Be
Kept Tree by Treaties.
?Not by Armed Force?
Allies Take Over
Doctrine as Own
Battle Cruiser** Must Be
Allowed Wherever t. S.
Citizens Go, Saya Kn\ov
By Wlbur Forrest
fractal r*?i?l? fo T>)e rnth????
?".?pyrl?*??, 1911. V.w Tork Tribune fn*.
LAUSANNE. Dee ?.-The lnit?d
State? to-day went flatly on record
here for the freedom of the Darda?
nelles and the Bosporus under a de?
militarised regime. Going several
steps beyond even the contentions of
England, France and Italy, sh* spoke
for free, passage for commercial
. as well as for ?hipa of war,
through these Important waterways
into the Black Sea, which Russia haa
ht here to transform into a Bol?
shevik-controlled lake.
The American attitude waa made
known at the most important seaaion
of the conference y?t held. The Al?
lied powers, forming into s solid bios
under the leadership of M i quU Cur
son, offered the Turks a reasonable
solution of the ?Straits problem, with
ar|ci|uate guarantisa for the Inviola?
bility of the- M'i -ulman callphat?
: nd the rity of Constantinople.
A ?crie? ?t ?harp dashes between
Msrquis Curion snd George? Teh.*
?derte, culminating in a virtual threat
ot war bf. th? 8ovlet delegatei,
marked a ie?iion mor? tense than any
et held The Allied ?pok??m?n ver?
bally tore to piece? '
mand for Turkiih control of th? Straits,
untmg that th? ?ole aim ?f th?
. ?errned to be t.) "contttrt
"lack -sa Into a Rutilan Uft. With
Tufkey art faithful guardian et th?
Hake I ? Arm"' IB? ?. SetrlaA
itcherin'i reply to ttarqaia C*88
ton, equally aeld, eharged t..* Aille?
with carrying out a policy a meil
rectly at Ruitia'a tubjugatlen ?nd cal?
culated to create a stale of perpetua'
menace In th? Strait? and the Black
laa.
"You ?es compelling Rutila to arm?
arm irm!" he ?honied
Tchltcherln figuratively took Itmet
Paiha by the throat after to ?laya
?eiiion. warning him that Turkey'* ac
crptance of the All ed demand* aim*!
to reduce Kuiai? to ? tints ot ?????I
iim, would be equivalent to throwing
Turkey into the bloc of Rutila'* en
?Balsa. In the last anrlyiii. however. It
is the decision of the Angora assembly
which caused the greatest fear her?
to-night Whether ?stremitt.
moderate? are In control there ii th?
oueition which th? next forty-eight
four? muit answer. Wsr or p??c? m?y
len*nd on It
The Turk? now face th? alternativ??
of breaking with their treaty bound
friend?, th? Russians, who are urging a
cours? diametrically opposed to that of?
fered by the Aille?, or of rejecting th?
majorl'y ruling of to-day's conf?rent*,
which bear? the add ?I au hort'y of moral
pressure by the Unl*.?d States.
Child MakM Isaset Pass?
Amh*???dor ChllaV to-day delivered
a carefully prepared ?tatement, which
is regarded here a? the most impor
tant American intervention la Kurope
since the Verseil'e* peace. His ?<idr??*
followed immed'ately upon Marquis
n's exposition ef the Allied pro
posa!?, which not only outlined th?
Allied terms, but gave a flat n?g?tl??
answer to the Russisn demand for th?
closing of the Strs.ts, voiced by (.?org?
Tchltcherln, Rumitn Minister of For?
eign Trade and Commerce, on Monday.
Ismet Pasha, aaked by Cursen *o fol
fow Ambassador Chi'd, demanded time
to think over th? Al'led plan, and th?
conference ?gain halted until Friday,
while th? Turkish delegation explain?
its dilemma to the Angora A?**mhly.
Although America ia represented
her? only In th? capacity of an ob?
server than can b? no d-mbt it? moral
influence 1? great. The United Stats?
ia ? humanitarian nation, and If th?r?
I? any d >ubt of that in Europ? to-day
th? American part In th? great Eu?
ropean problem can "beet b? ?umai?d
up in th? d?m?nd to b? ?bl? to plough
the waters of any part of the w?rld
with ?ny typ? of er?ft, ?? ?tat?d by
-ild.
p? of war are not necen?rlly
U of destruction,'" th? United
State? Ambaaiador laid. "On th? con?
trary, they may be ?gent? for th? pres?
ervation of good, in th? prevention ?f
disorder and th? utsmtensne? at i
We, I believe, in common with evsry
commercial nation, wish access to ?very
free body of watar ia th? world ?nd
?ill not b? sstisfled if our skips of
war may not pursu? their p?ac?ful ?r
r?nd? wh?-r?v?r our eitisens and ?uf
?bip* may go."
Speech Ais? lafaenc?? Alii??
Proof of th? Amanean influcne?, not
only upon the Turk? but on Ik? Alii??,
was given to-night ia s do?um?nt ii?
intd V th? powers hastening '
plain they are not suggesti-j any ssili
tary oeeu ?ation of any kind for th?
purpoa? of guaranteeing the freedom
if the Strait?, but ?r? proposing tb?
conatltutlon of ? military and naval
commission composed of representa?
tive? of th? 'nvit ngpow?r? ?ad ?tb?r
intere?t?d nailon?. This document wa*
prepared in view of th? following sta?
tion of the United 8taU* p-oeition:
it our .*?," Amba*?ador Child
?aid, "that fr*?dem of th? Blaek Sa?
ean be gained only by disarmament.
Mor? than this, it is our belief that
even armament deiigned to keep th?
?? open woald m fact he of dan?
to th? freedom of the Black K?a.
"If any nation or group of ostisnt
representing th? Interest? of all n i
no trusteeship foi
lu'ti or th? Blaek S?a this trutt??
?hip may Im carried eat, wa tolim,