The sun. [volume], August 27, 1888, Page 5, Image 5

About The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916

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I i the sun, Monday, AtretrsT 2T. isbs. - j j
; I BELVA LOCKWOOD AT HOME.
Vi It
II A nOHAh'S ACCOUNT OF JlElt IDEAS
Mf ON TAltlOUH BUII.TBCTS.
W gk n Fealtlve Ideas on Brm, Slrsrce.
j Incertoll, nnd Trlerelea line Alltndi
" ntrtetty to Unalneaa a. Laurel", but
i Takes Oasd Cnre or II r Ilnnir.
I WAsniNfiTON, Autr. 25. "Is Unit tho tray
the look?" is the common observation on
fj first soelneBslva LockwooJ. About f foot 8
f Inches hlijU. welghlne: 160 founds, and oftlio
5 typo known ns crny btondo. Lo possesses nn
IndeQnnbio expression of motherllness, onrnost
good humor, nnd eontlo uood will, not un
mixed wltfc an old-school crace tlint Is i In
ning rather than romarkablo.
A nurse perhars, nftor roars of self-donylnc.
patlont control of 6olI nnd others, or a toachor
who, whllo flttAd to propnro classos for coIIoko.
orcforscharpco o.' a larso klndercarton throucli
vein of mothiirllnoss. which underlies tuo
utronc Intollootu llty nnd makos chlld-loo a
necessity. Such is tho Impression sho rIyos na
I aha lays aside satnhol and leys nnd extends
tasr hand with a contl e. smlllne: dignity of mnn
nor that mnkou you .iientBllv ocho tho sontl
ment. "Is that tho klt'd of woman you aroV
Bho does not protend U stylo In dress, never
did. but there Is nono or the soiled tawdry
ness of nttlro of so.-no KonUovrorrion
who utterly repudiate hex viows, neither
tho aecresslvo masculinity which mnny
of her own school of thoucht ntloct
A" short walklnc suit" Is her Idea of a drois.
with nothing rom.ftrt.nnlo, uncomfortable or
unhealthf ul about it. Of tho ulco turns of arm
hole, hip lino, and skirt effect to bo observed on
a Erondway bollo. sho cortnlnh' Is unconcerned.
Nevertheless, a contloman mcotlntc hor ro
centlr, being asked how shn was drossod. said:
"She must havo been well dresod, for'pon
my word I cannot toll what sho h ad on." The
Orst time I saw hor sho wore a Huh t-bluo cash
tnere. wtth tucked sklrU vory f ul ovordross,
MES. DELVA LOCK WOOD.
. and that loose-sleeved, lone-shouldered effect
J of basque, niching in tho cock and slooves. and
a pink rose at her throat. She has no sympathy
whatever with Dr. Mary Walker In either
Tiews or dress. Bho abjures tho bloomer Idea
on tho plea, characteristic enough in it
self, that "womanhood demands a stylo of
covering that shall not mako maternity a con
spicuous feature," 8he novor wore a corset,
and attributes tho remarkable uniformity of
her good health to bor freedom from it Yet
sho knows many women apparently as hoalthy
with Its use. Hor daughter Ih. bho herself
could not be. In tho course of Alteon years'
practice boforo the bar sho has invariably worn
dark clotbes, nnd avoided all eccentricity In
make, not through fear of comment, but from
the diatatos of her own t iste.
She is a great homo lover and liver, making
. her first financial success contribute to this
) feeling by the purchase of a property. This
1 for thirteen years has heldhorsolf and mother,
and now shelters under Its vino and llgtroo
lour generations Her theory nnd practice In
regard to nn abiding pence might well be cm
Rioted by those of her sisters who are never
cotlsOed unless tho Block Mnria of astorago
wagon Is doubled up opposite tbeirdoors every
Sho has all hor life been a scholarly. Intellec
tual woman from choice, tho instinct as so
many leading instincts are prenatal, the result
of a mother's yearnings in that direction dur
ing tho year of hor baby's birth, ttbo thinks
she narrowly escaped being a hoy. having also
an athletla disposition, which made indoor Ufa
unbearable, and her teats of running, rowing.
I jumping, and horseback riding proverbial. In
her girlhood she was accustomed to havo ex
ulted periods of mentality. In which tho argu
ments and philosophies of lifo and humanity
would work wlthiu hor without nny opporpnt
cause- or assistance. Many a time bus her
mother's gentlo " lielva Bennett I" brought her
back to dishwater or needlo from thoso trans
ports. Boyalton, Niagara county, N. Y.. is her
birthplace. . . ..,
Sho was married at 17. Her first husband, a.
I farmer, early loft hor a widow, and she married
again the Ilov. Dr. Lockwood, a Baptist minis
ter, meantimo touching school and continuing
hor own oducatlon. In 1817 sbe graduntad
from Genesee College. In 1870 she took a
second degree from tho Syracuse University,
nnd later tho degree of L. L. B. in tho National
Law School at Washington, being the ilrst
woman wno achieved a like, distinction. Sho
has lived in Washington twenty-three years,
practising Jaw fifteen. Sho claims to be tho
llrst woman who "rolled up her sleoves" to tho
work and made a regular business of it. It is
'- recorded of her tout she has been overywoek
day of the 365 In thirteen your in tbo court
room, without absence from sickness or vaca
tion of any kind. Sho says this peculiarly mas
cullno calling has been easy work for her, hor
Instincts being all argumentative and judicial,
and a fluent speechberving as useful handmaid
in their expression.
She is gifted with a rotentire memory of
psoplo. tbelr names, faces, and interests,
which enables her to get through an enormous
amount of "outside work" in a little time
Coming into her office in tho morning and
finding thirty or forty people sitting about, uho
Will say, " John Smith, your records are proven
correct. "Mrs. Melvin, I have written in re
gard to your case." "Mr. Tobln. I want to lii-
troducs you to so and so at 4 o'clock.",
Bhe Is systematic, orderly, and business
like, being vory proud of her record In this
particular. Bhe lays groat stress upon tho
valuo of concentration, gained in school by tho
practice o studying In tho presence of bor
mates. She olalms that tho value of this habit
of mind control is tho least known and valued
of all tho brain powers. To the astonishment
or nine out of ten lawyers sho can In tbo most
crowded court room draft resolutions or pro
f pare lectures In hor best way.
, Her plans for carrying out hor cnmpnlgn
, work are entirely original, hut strictly legal, oa
she values her professional roputatfou above
all things. Her lliRt nomination was Iookod
upon bh a joke, till accented by her accept
ance. To this Btop. she says, she was lod
more from a desire to arrest the attention of
all classes of womou to certain issues sho
thought jltol, than Irom any ambition to livo
in the White House as rresldont.
Bho is yielding in religious btltof. clinging to
the prlnolnlos of Christianity rathorthun to Its
tenets, bho Is a firm bellovor. hut no bigot.
She has unbounded, respect and admiration
for Mr. Ingersoll. vvhiio regretting somewhat
his ultra anti-Christian exeitlons. Hlio thinks
that, while his views have lod to greater lib
erality of creed and tho dispelling of much
error, his extreme ideas, if adopted by tbo
masses of lost noble character than liiuiboir,
would work harm, bhe cannot but admire his
cooslstenoy In resisting all inducements to
speak falsely to bis convictions,
Sho thinks there should bo, by nil means, a
national divorce law. It certainly would ban
great advaotago to clients and lawyers in tho
pursuance of equity. Sho thinks the progress
toward thlB Is slow, but advancing. Bho bo
I'oves from what she has soon In tho courtH
that ttuire should bo a divorce law, but just
what kind it is difficult to plan. Too oasy ill.
vprcn leads to too oasy marriage and Its poshI
piellls. On tlie other hondconditlonsdo hodio.
itlmescorae tooxist between husband nnd wife,
nnhieh.for tho gov! of tho children, it voro
ipttor a surarntlon sbuuld tiiko niiico. As mi
lluatration sis cites a raso nomine under hor
own observation from South Cntolinn. In which
a mnnwos obliged by law to provldo for tho
upnort of a mistress from whom ho had sepa
rated Jlni Influonro of tho wifo's coerced
reelings under the Indignity could not bo bono
flcia tohorposterity, bouth Carolina has been,
of all the fitutes. most stringent in her luws
against divorce. The District of Columbia nnd
Illinois. Bhe thinks, havo tho best legal provl
slons In this regard,
As on instance ol her non.mlgratory dlsposl
tlon. it may be said that she has just made
her first visit to New York of a week's duration,
hhols much grieved at the swarms of children
w be found In tko tenements hero, so innny
pttbomcripplos nnd otlicrwl-o ill born, bho
"lata loss to say horvthoovll might bu remo.
ilHI by legislation other than by compelling
i'i4tnriilty to bo wieredly consider'1'!, tmd tho
"i)i!i to be well iroatod nnd cured for.
. . liilltoi.itiireelift lores works on science, his.
2Vt i?d biography host, the writers of uch
rrSb9.loO,erfAyrlt8- 8k? has boon ut.
jRrtfd.to Ella Wheeler Wilcox, however,
n?D5. er interesting personality, and by re
S2SiSiiler wPnliness. wifely devotion, and
i Mtle usefulness.
MUaHwtMM0'ffomtuj,jji latoypf ol an,
Jjfe;
international peace law which shall abolish
war and establish arbitration ns a moans of
settling dlnloulty. She says a slogonf war
breeds a posttionco of murderous Instinct, as
evidenced by the unequalled prevalence of
murder to-dny following tho civil war, whon
the women whoso sons nro the men of to-day
Wore pormontod by thoughts of bloodshed.
She says tho " bobtail " cars havo boon almost
nbolishcd in Washington, although tho moti
havo been ponceltilly nnd gnllnntly playing the
ro!o of conductor lor ton years, llor only re
gret In tho onso always has boon that sho wns
not allowed "orjunl rights" In this mattor im
olton ns sho would wish, but whonovor allowed
thoprlvllogo, sho dropped tho "other gentle
man's" nickel In tho slot without liny being
orent fooling. Thoy should not hn allowod to
kill nooplo. though. Tho population not being
so derBo In Wusblngton nn S.ow York, Unit
dnnger Is not so groau
She is nn onthuslustlc lovor ol tho trloyclo.
Hho does not sit nstrido. howovor, but on n scat
nn in n buggy, and sho docs not roquiro n
ppoclal seat. Sitting In tier ollleo ono day,
rathorwoary, nnd wishing herself homo with
out tho walk botwoou. sho looked out tho win
dow and saw tbroo or four lawjers rldo by on
those horseless vohlclos. "Just tho thing,"
sho ox claimed, nnd as nulckly decided that her
malo frlonds should not "havo nil the fun to
thomBOlvos." Ooing directly to n storo. sho
ordored a machlnp sont up with "directions
Tor uso." Sho wus tho llrst woman who dared
to carry horolf over tho ground ou n tricyclo.
Hor peculiarities, heretofore conllncd to nn In
tolloctugl piano, were spared tho rldiculo of
tho press, which freely commented upon hor
"cccontrlcltlos." This was tho signal for tho
cloud to burst and a good wetting sho got,
which, however, diil not wash tho paint off her
pretty mnublno nor tho strength of hor reso
lution to rldo comiortably homo instoad of
walking while the others rodo.
No newspspor paragraphing that doos not
involve n principle over disturbs hor, Ono
oung man. hovvovor. chose to bo unusunlly
'" fresh" with both poncll and pen In intro
ducing tho joko of tho dm to tho daily renders
of his minor. Purchasing a nuporbbouquot on
tho morning alter bis cleverness had spent it
Blf, Mrs. Look wood rodo up to tho nowspaoor
ofllceoutlio "ridiculous machine" and asked
toseo tho young.maii who wrote tho article.
Amid tho nudges, pinches, nnd winks of tho
boss" she was assured that tho voung man hud
"jut stoppod out," "would bo gone lor a
"wilc" "would not return till tho middle of
noit month." ,o. Instead of tho expected
horsewhip, howovor. sho producod tho boauti
ful bounuot and laid It upon tho desk thoy
called his, togothcrvtlthn plensant noto com
mending his cleverness, but wishing him suc
cess In better business. Anncrcoablo rejoinder
eoucbod In respoctlul torms appealed not
morning, nnd thereafter the joko war ondod.
Bho hays that througliout her Deoullar career
sho has always beon treated "as agoutloni.in"
by gentlemen, and has novorbcen troubled by
eoai so or low Insults. , ,
In ropli to tho idea that public work takes a
'woman from homo, sho Bbons that while sho
hns nto and slopt In ono home for thirteen
years of unremitting publio work, sho hns soon
muni idlowivos vttio did not, nnd many Idlo
husbands' wives who could not Muy at liome.
bho objects to ohnroronngo, or rnther tho ne
cessity for it, claiming tbnt thoro is sucli a
thing ns training boys nnd girls with an equal
sense ol moral rcsponsiblllti, self-control, nnd
desiro for the good of the nice, ro that llcousn
will by them bo considered a crlmo.
bhnthlnkB.toboagoodrltiziu.il man should
own proportynml n fariils.nnd thns bo Im
pelled to an aollvo Interest In tho city, btnte,
nnd laws Sho ii flllod with censure toward
tho shittloBS, nomndlc tribes nnd "trnmnsof
tho boarding house "who infest American so
ciety Intentionally nnd unnecessarily. Sho
says tho frequency of alteration and clmneo in
the place of abode, dostroylng tho sanctity of
tho homo, brought nbout by a thoughtless de
sire for novelty, is tho source of moro social,
family, nnd financial ruin than any othor sho
knows of as u lawyer.
I regrot tho increuslng publicity of woman's
lifo. 1 hato and abhor tho vory thought of
woman's suffrage. I object to women being
lenders under any eircunistancos. especially in
politics: but if anybody could convort mo on
theso polntp, Bolvn Lockwood could by hor In
trinsic oxcollenco as a citizen and a woman.
1'. K T.
XEWS OF TUB TUEJLTItrS.
Tho Bijou, Trith Poland IlMd In "The Wom&n Itatr,M
nnd llarrliran'a I'ark, with in manager's new "Wadily
ciooan " will open next week. Then there will be left
with dark auilliorlnms only Palv'n. Dockntadrr , tbo
Stnnilard, and I1i 3Uiroiolittn. Tlin rebuUdlnir of Vai
tor a and tlie L'Dlon Square places them in a somen bat
indefinite position, but they will not remain cloaed any
longer than can ponlbly be helped. Cool weather time
la money to metropolitan manager. The llljou'a reopen
lnff will marL the aummption of Um management by John
Wea ey Roaenquest of the Pourteentb Htreet, ayoanjr
man of ahrendneas and careful Judgment.
An lncreaae In visitation is reported by the manage
ment of the Jeruialam and the Cruetiixlon" panorama
at the bolldlnr on Uadlaon arenue near nrty nlnlb
street Now that cool weather It approaching, the In
teresting plctnri) is likely to olitaln renewed hold on
pnbllo attention. Tbo painting will reward careful etudj.
Although nerr Amber&r has completed the season of
bis opera singers at Terrace Garden, that i omforiable
resort is not yet closed for the summer Michael llerr
xnaan, owner of the property, has taken the. manage
ment In his own bands, ind. for the past week, a series
of garden concerts bu been (riven by the ThaUa Theatre
orchestra and body of twenty (Ire good mnslctannncier
the baton of Paul Stelndorf. The rate of adinlMion has
been fixed at a popular figure. So far tbo attendance
has been good.
The popular Impression that the Hden Mime mult he
something: of a mint to its controllers would eeein to be
juaUaed, for the place is always pretty ncll filled, and
the attractions are of tho stationary order The wax
works, indeed, hare played a louger engagement than
the brightest of theatrical stars nould dream of, und
they are drawing vtell yet, too Urdelyl Ttaczl s llunju
rian musicians are another fixture, apparently, and so
Is the concealed chess player, wonder of all rural visitor
Tain's " Fire of London." the vivid pyrotechnic spec
tacle at Yalibattan JJeach, Is seldom shonn to a poor
sized audience, and never to an unai'preclatlre one Its
attachment of rope walkera and miscellaneous perform
era is a new feature of thia season that baa been loudly
endorsed The show is to be seen every night except
Sunday and Monday.
At Brighton Beach Thaj er'a "Taklngof Jsew Orleans"
is still visible.
Souvenir collectors are reminded that the Battlo of
Gettyiburg management hold out their preaent Induce
ment for the remainder of tbls month only. The realis
tic painting, however, will bear inspection lnttoa well
In September as In Augnst, for it la an effective, careful,
and masterly treatment of a tp.endld subject.
"Nadir" had Its lUOtb convecutlve representation at
the faslnoon Saturday. Tttiere were souvenirs, oneor
two new topical verses, a splondld roof garden concert,
with Jirdelyi Jsacrla Hungarian orchestra as an added
feature, and a great deal of enthusiasm generally. The
opera has made an honest and honorable record, which
will probably be Increased by auother souvenir night
before Its successor is represented In the shape of the
new Gilbert anil Sullivan work.
"Mathlas bandorf" has pained through an encourag.
big opening week at Klblo's. It had one night of itormy
weatber to contend against, but the outcome waa--ood
enough to suggest that tho piece had attracted much
attention, and was likely to bring urciflt to hlralfy.
Most of the weaknes.es pointed out In 7nfc hiy'n
review of the Jlrst night were quickly corrected,
and tbo show now nnlihes at a reasonable hour.
Only the Alexandrow brothers remain of the four
or Are raudovitta acts introduced at the initial
performance. They were easily the best of the lot, and
their retention Is ustllable; but even tbelract basbcen
made more preieutabte by a curtailment of Its two
or three Indelicate features While the other people In
Kiralfy's olio have been seen at most of our vaudeville
houses, the Alexandrows are new to this country AI
though advertised au of llusiisn origin, tliey eeein to be
Kngllsb, and they have travelled a good deal, always
with success. If for nothing else, their act it valuable
for their correct and even brilliant plarlmrof tlie con
certlna. The dramatic caat of "Ifntlhlas Sandorf'aro
sti I endeavoring to make tbelreRorts important to tho
spectacle, hut they ore handicapped by the rom entlou
ality of the story and the improbability of its Incidents,
bo far as Is now known, ".Matthias Kandorf " will run
unUl Oct 10, when "The Btowawny " will bo put on.
'A Legal ft reck" will start on its third week at the
Madison bquare to-night. Its aucceas has rewarded
the expectations of Its author, and there u little doubt
that this bright, refreshing, and sllll Incongruous come
dv will enjoy a good run Perhaps, ludeod, it will go
well enough t" rcnler unneceary moro thon one
change of bill betora Gillette k seaion at this house
comes to an end It haa been publlilieil toniexhero
Ihatalncolhoopenlngii'ght of "A Legal Wreik " lan
agerl'almcr hai extended (llllette'a time to .Nov. IJ,
but tho fact Is that such an arrangement had been
made between them befuro tho piece wa produced at
nil, tho Idea beluc that; with two new toniedtea aud a
rerlralor "Held by the Kneiny," filllette could easily
III! out that long period. At any rato Palmer stock
will qt return before Kot. 12, when they will proba
bly revive "Partners." They are still In ban Francisco,
and last week they played "Jim thorenman," there.
The Frnat of St. Iternard.
The foast of 'Ht. Uernnrd was colobrntod os
terday at both the morning and cvculn service of bt
Bernard a Komai Catholic Churcli, in West lourteenth
street, between Klglilh aud Mntb aTeiiues. The solemn
lilsb inn-k was rlebrattit at 1 1 oMr.k bj Noflev
Jtlir llaly nattorofllie church. ilu I by tho Jtev
Fathers liutler and Mulrv. The blub slur s brll
ll-nill) llclitid. an I -sclall prepared uniale ai a
lealuio ol the ociaa uii v pane-'inr of tliebiilnt nu
pronounced by the Itov. W L, Peiiny. rector or bt
Ann's tburcb Maes. At vespera the high mass In
honor of bb llernard was concluded, tbo same celc
brant, deacon, aud sub-deacon oOlclallng,
Boyal Baklag Fawdar, Abaolutely rnro,
fti wcBtf-OTa tari Ul lUalard,--,
v
v
a. iii in MsaMa-satssttttsMalll
CUSTOM HOUSE GOSSIP.
SBcnETAitT l'Atncunwa rZAlf VILK
jioinim mk. wuvLLBir.
INavr It-ales Abaut Sucar ibnt Muy Cunao
Trouble) Kppnbllrnna In tho Service Cklp.
tnr In le Detent Cleveland atad Tbnrmain
The Hnrvcyar na ta Practlcnl Kelarmer.
Politics la eiin-nglnjr tho lcisuro momenta
ot tho omployoos in nil tho departments. Col
lector Mngono nnd Surveyor Lenttlo rush off
tho buslnhss just tho snmo, but tholr subordl
niitos ar ovor tholr bonds In tho light. Sena
tor William II, Ilnrnum has visited the CiiBtom
Houso, and had a conforonco with tho Coltoctor,
the Hurvoyor, nnd Secretary John A. Mason of
tho Civil hotvlco Board. Tho report lmmodl
ntolyvvont out that tho Connecticut Senator
wnntod monoy for the National Committee. It
wns said that 'i5 000 was tho amount named
to come from tho Democratic employees in tho
departments. This report was officially tram
plod on as untrue. Collector Slngono and tbo
Hurvoyor will not permit assessments to bo
inado on tholr subordinates. If tho Domocrats
want to contribute, that Is their own business.
Tho circular sontont by tho National ltopub
llcnn League calling for subscriptions from
llopubllcnna holding ofuco undor this Ad
ministration to help turn tholr suporiors
out of oftlco Is bearing fruit. Cor
talii of tho Collector's and Surveyor's subordi
nates havo marchod up to tho captain's oflico
in tho Fifth Avcino Ilo'.ol nnd Bottled. Tho
regiments of ItopubltcacB undor Appralsor
McMullou havo also not boon tardy, and one
promlnont clork undor Colloctor Mngono has
organized a Harrison and Morton battery In
Harlem. All this Is seriously regarded by
Democrats In and out of tbo service, und tho
universal verdict in echoed and roCcbood by
all tho Domocrntiu leaders, ths men who nro
working day and night for tho tlckot. that
ovcry ltopubllcnn In tho scrvlco should be Urod
out forthwith. And it wouldn't roquiro any
breach of civ II son Ico laws to do this, either
Thoro Is agitation among tho Mugwumps
bocuuso George L, Crane, outr" clerk und act
ing Depifty Colloctor undor Camden O. Hock
well, has boon poromptorllv dismlssod for
cause. It happened into on Saturday. Crano
has been In tho serv leu slnco 107. ills spon
sor was tho lato Henry Ward IJoocher.
Tooplo vory near tho throno sny that Ap
praiser McJlullon's oflictal days nro numbered,
unit that this Is particularly shown in tho vory
latest uiovo or Secretary iairehlld. In obedi
cneo to his Instructions, Col. Jewell, Chlof
Holahan. nnd Mr. Hulahan's associates havo
investigated tho methods for weighing, sam
pling, aud tosting BUgars under tho Appralsor.
Col. Jewell hns just handed his report to tho
Secrctan. With tho report nro eortnln new
rules vUiieh Col. Joivoll submitted lor Mr. Fair
child's approval. Itlssuldthnt the tiocromry
views tho rules fuvorablv, and that they will
shortly bo put into oporatlon. Tho ruleslnsiBt
upon prompt tosting and torrcct reports In
ovory Instance, All tosts must be recorded,
anil favored sugnr brokors will not bo per
mitted to tako halt a dozen testaaMid eoloct tho
ono most advantageous to tbcmsolvos or tholr
elionts. lietests of recent importations will
also bo ordered. ory notions changes are to
bo ruado in weighing and sampling sugars.
An Indifferent smllo. that somotlmoB broad
ens to a grin. Is seen on the fnces of the old
onos whon tho Chandler, tho Washington, and
tho Munhattnn, burvevor Benttlo's fleet, nro
referred to its revenue or Treasury cutters.
Tho boats nro old tugs, and were ruclug
nround tho river twenty years ago. Thoyuro
tubs ns woll ns tugs, und It is well remomborod
how easily The buVs tug overhauled tho
Chandler tho ovenlngtho Jioordland arrived,
though Col. Dan Latnont was in tbo pilot houso
howling to tho Captain to crowd on stenm and
linppyMlsB Frances 1'oltom was in tho cabin,
nil bent on gottlngnvvay from the representa
tion of tho establishment that is on tho upper
deck ovory tlmo. Tho Grant, tho mnn-of-wnr
of tho Hoot, is also spoken of slightingly, and
the attention of tho folks In Washington will
bu called to this stato or things.
Deputy Colloctor Cluthrlo Is at N'lantic for his
vncution, with his pooplo.
It wa3 authoritatively announced on Satur
day that tbo Clov elund and Hendricks Club of
Custom House brokers that pranced tipBrond
wav in 1881 will not uo reorganised for this
t ltnpafgn in tho Interest ot Clovclnnd und
Thurman Tho brokors feel annoyed at cer
tain changes in the routine of tbelr business
which havo occurred slnco Collector Mngono
came in. In lint-footed jusllco to tho Collector
It should bo romnrkod that the changes ho bits
directed buvo facilitated the conduct of busi
ness, und wore tor tho good of tho Government.
Surveyor Beattlo hns ilevolopedlntoa very
Eraetioal civil survlco reformoi. This Is shown
tho recont resign ltlons of old tlmors in his
department. Thoso ancients have had soft
berths doing district duty, which requires only
tho most perfunctory of clorical work, 'iho
Surveyor hns inslstod that thoy should bo
com potent to do tho work of discharging offi
cers. Tho rank nnd pay nro the snme. and tbo
Surveyor contends that sjstematlc Bhlftlng Is
for tho good of his department, bo theso dis
trict men nnd, by tho way, most of them woro
Itopubllcnns woro tnkon out of their soft
berths and required to liUFtlo alongside of
Democratic discharging olllcurs. It wns soou
npputont that thov had nostled so long in tholr
cumfortablo nooks that they v. ore not compe
tent to keep up with tho bright and activo
Domocrats. and thoro was nothing for thorn to
do but to resign. Thoro will bo moro of theso
resignations.
There is vory hoavv grumbling by blgDomo
crms at Appraiser McMullou because of tho
method ho took to obey becretary Falrchlld's
oruerlast Muy to reduce exponas. Tho ap
praiser, Instotdof leduelnc tho force, reduced
nil Balnrie-i not prescribed bv law by 15 por
cent. This movo kept in tho ItopiiDllcans.
Auditor Creed has just roeolved Instructions
from Washington to restore tho salaries and to
pay tho 15 por cent, reduction, tho uggregato
lor three months until tho now appropriation
bill was passed. Tbo now appropriation is now
in forco. tho Itopublleans are receiving full pay
nnd havo not boon disturbed, and moroovor,
thoy nro jingling tho 45 por cent takon from
tholr salaries for May. Juno and July. They
nro Hush onough to chip In against Clovelnnd
nnd Thurman. and thov are doing it. too. Col
lector Mncono nnd Hurvoyor Benttio mndo
their reductions by tumbling out ltepublicans
who bad beon anchored to tholr dosks for a du
ctule oi moro. and as soon ns civil service
trumpery permits thoy will 1111 tho placos with
Domocrats.
In view of the rocent number of promotlous.
thohtnall number ot appointments to ground
lloor, orfl.LKJU places. Iiiih caused comment. It
has just boon learned that tbo Head Chinese
I'urzlors in Washington havo played n now
civil sorvlco trick upon nil local boards. It In
ulsts that tho llttlu squads on tbo eligible Hats
awaiting appolntmont shall got places only
temporarily. Thoollgiblos object to this, and
nro not inclined to nceopt such appointments.
Thoy say that thoy passed tho examinations
oxpecting pormanont appointments. Moau
whilo, promotions are going on almost dally,
hut tho appointments are not commonsurate,
Socrctnry John A. Mason has had any num
ber of fair applicants for civil sorvlco papors.
entitling thorn to compote for tbo two vacant
places for fomnlo Inspectors on Surveyor Beat
tlo 'a staff.
Who Is that liopttbllcan official in the Ap
praiser's department who owns a suburban
homo bought oa easy terms from tho Custom
Houso broker of cortain sugar importers
Tho Collector has n couple o( sturdy door
keepers ut tho William street sntrnncn Aftor
4 o'clock no outsidors are admitted. Thoso nro
Iho Collector's orders, and so strict nro tho
doorkeepers In Interpreting thorn that not tho
President himself nor ovon Col. Dan Lamont
could got by Ilium without llrst fending their
cnrils up to tho Collector. Mr, Mugouo likos
such subordinates.
Tho report has (looted about tho Hoffman
House that tho ltepublicans undor Judge Mo
Cue. In tho Sub-Troasury, nro to be set a-mov-ing
Iv'ochatigos In this department of tho ser
vice, outside of tho retirement of Mr. Acton,
and both Democrats nnd ltepublicans rospectod
and esteomod him. havo boon mado under this
Administration. Tho same stato of uffatrs ox
istB In tho Assay OfQco. J ml go McCuo, spook
for tho buh-Tmasury. said on Saturday that he
didn't regard his staff ns coming within tho
t-copo ot politics, nnd that no changes would bo
mudo
lliei drudgere Ills; Kliovv.
CaiihhZi!', Va., Aug. 2C - Tlin grunt Intor
Kttito exhibition of tho (Irangors .it Williams
Grove will open to-morrow and continue a
week. During tho pnst week over 250 car loads
of machinery havo arrived ut tho grovo. and
to-day ovory train nrrlvlng brings additional
exhibits. Two thousand tout bolderstook pos
session of their tents to-day. President Clevo
land and his wile. Secretary Buvard. nnd a
numbor of Senators and Congressmen will
nrrlvo on Tuesday morning In a special train.
Tho President will dollvcr an address in tho
afternoon, returning to Washington In tbo
uvonliig. Tho Hon. W, H, Hatch will speak on
Thuri'duy and Congressmen McKlnloy of Ohio,
Ouboniu ol Pennsylvania. Hood of Maine.
Clinlini.iti Cooper, and Gen. Hastings ou
Thuisd.u.
fivcret.ii-y Jlerbrand'a Ntiecesaoi- Kalla. Too,
Louis llloge, who was a substitute for Louis
Ilerbrsndaa Secretary ot the Kalional Brewery Work
logmen's Union, sailed for Europe on Saturday. n
said that he was going to gat a fortune left him by a
deceased relauve. It was a similar mission that took
Usrb-snd off. Unlike, BttWaad, Wei a sJI hi Js (ahjjr
a rianx trim train noitncns.
Excltlnsr Eiperleaee at asHbafirna Messenger
of Wells. Farga A C. In 18 "3.
San Piuncisco, Aug;. M Ono of tho brav-
ost of Iho frontlorsmen of thodnysof old, of tho
days ot gold. Is A. T. Hoss, who hns had his
share In whatover was going that was rough
and tough ever slnco ho camo to thin const in
'i7. Ho is still a shotgun mossongerfor Wolls
Knrgo A. Co , and accompanies tholr troasuro
box with ono cyo on the box and tho ottior on
his gun over robber-haunted stngo roads. Onco.
In Cnlavorns county, ho wns ono of a party ot
twonty-flvo that held a wator dltoli for two
days ngnlnst 250 nrmod men. At nnotbor tlmo.
In Montana, ho was paid 1 100 a day todofend rt
wator ditch on a mining clntm. and hold It
ngalnst all assailants for a wack. Then tho
work boenmo too monotonous to suit him, and
bo throw up tho job.
Ho says ibnt tho most exciting tlmo ho has
had in his wholo coast oxporlonco wns in tho
oxprcss-car light at Montello, Nov., in IBS J. Ho
was thooxDrossmossongor on the vvostward
bound train that reached Montello at about 1
o'clock on a bright moonlight night. While tho
train was stopped on a switch to allow a freight
train to go past, eight mon appeared, throo of
whom covorod tho cnglnoor, flromnn, nnd con
ductor with their rorolvors. while Iho rest took
possession ot tho train. ftWhllo this was going
on tho freight train was slowly pulling out, its
crowontlroly Ignorant ot what wag going on on
tho other sldo of the passenger train. Part of
tbo robbors then separated tho oxpross car
from tho train, leaving It standing at ono end
of the switch, whllo thoy pullod tho romnlndor
to tho other end. Thon thoyramo back and
began their attack on tho express car.
"Ilrst thing." says ltbss. " thoy ordered mo
to got out and give up tbo cnr.to them. I told
them I'd seo them in boll first, and during that
entire night I didn't speak to thorn again. I
had barricaded tho doors with tho safe and tho
boxos. nnd I was prepared to mako it lively for
ovory ono of tbom. And I did, too. Hlx bullets
cnlno crashing through tho sides ot the car,
and I reallrjod that whethoror not I saw day
light again was a question of pure luck. But I
sont back ns good as I got. and with a darned
sight better mm. Tho robbors stood four on
each sido of tho car, and peppered at mo for
all thoy woro worth. During the night thoy
flrod into tho car at least a hundred rounds of
Blx shots oneh, nnd I sent my compliments to
them In fully as many more. I had tho ad
vantage of thorn, bocuuno it was dark In the
car and Ichnngod my position frequently, fir
ing llrst on ono sldo and thon on tho other, and
going from one end to tho othor ot tho car.
"'J hoy would bangnway forawhllo.nnd then
go off n little way and consult, and thon como
back nnd begin ovorngnln. Unco in awhile
they would eall out to me to surrender nnd
glvoup the car. but all tho answerl would givo
would bo u fresh round of bullets, l'inully.
they began to earn wood with tho lntontlon of
sotting fire to tho car. That would havomatlo
it nil uay with me, and I just said to mysnir:
'Woll I guess not, my fine fellows.' and I mado
it so hot for them ovory timo thoy came any
where near tho car that they were soon glad
enough to glvo up that plan. Lvory ono of
them that tried It got a bullot somewhere In
him. One ot tho men was so badly woundod
that ho died boforo daybreak.
"All this time tbo bullots were crashing In all
around mo. Ono shattered my left hand pretty
badly, another one gavo mo allesh wound In
tho thigh, nnd another grayed my abdomon.
At about 3 o'clock tbo pasBengor train enmo In
from tho othor direction, and. without giving
anybody nny timo to inquire what wns up. part
ol the men noardod it, and, with their pistols
nt tho hoads of the conductor nnd crcilnoor,
ordored them to movo on. They did get out as
quick as thoy could, und went on to the noxt
station, where they got help and thou como
back. But thoy din no: get back to Montollo
until after daylight, when tho robbers had
given it up for a bad job and gone. Thoy had
kept it up until dnyllgbt, though, when they
quit and carried o(T tbelr dead and wounded.
They stopped nbout a mile off, within sight of
tho station, nnd buried their dead man. and
had only jUBt got through and disappeared
when the train came back. But I was voir
glad to seo it. all tho same."
TAX SHOES AND TltAVKLLISQ CLOAKS.
Some X.ate Ideas Tor Fall "Vlxln'a" from
an JEnslleh Anthorltr,
Tho tan-colored shoo fad prevails appar
ently In England ns well as In this country,
for an authority ovor there says: "Tnn
colored boots and shoes are in grout favor this
season. Thoso mndo of Itussia leather nro
particularly soft, pliable, and plersnnt Thoy
go woll with soasido drosses, and most not bo
confounded with tho ugly and plebeian 'sand
shoes. which for many a year havo perambu
lntod by the sadsaavvavos." The same author
ity says that white sutdo shoos are worn with
whlto gowns, but that block kid is tho only
thing admissible with black dresses.
Going to tho other extreme.it is announced
that felt hats are to be largely worn in England
this fall. They will bo trimmed usually with a
band of wide ribbon around the crown, fuston
od by a buckle on the loft sldo. from which
rises a knot ot similar ribbon, Ono is men
tioned of white folt. which was trimmed with
wida green velvet ribbon In this way, and wns
to be worn at Trouvillo with a whlto cloth
dress, looped with groon moire- ribbon. As to
travelling cloaks, which are duo, now that the
fall chilliness begins to bo felt, tho womon are
waruod against silk or alpaca. A good, soft,
nil-wool twoed. it Is enld, is warmer than half
n do7on silk dust cloaks, and quite as becom
ing. Mne woollon fnbrlcslend thonisolvosmoro
readily to the form than silk, and tho longer
they nro worn tho bettor they lit. A grocef ul
line of shoulder is often vcrv effectually con
cealed under n silken clonk, but invariably
rpveals itself bonenth tho clinging woollon.
Hoods. It is said, "are moro or less delu
sive, and tho attempt to revive thorn
has mot with deserved failure L'ven
when long enough to pull over tho
head, they usually succooded bottor in pulling
down tho hair than In protecting the foeo. For
tho back of tho neck the hood In an excollont
defonco against wind and wot, but It Is never
omfortablo wonr exeopt whon oatlrely dc
tnchod from tbo cloak itself. Tho majority of
hoods frantly avow themselves to bo futile,
and. as thoy equally fail in being docorative,
tboie is no reason why thoy should oxist. Tho
really useful hood Is a very frightful thing,
bunging down all around iho face, which It
bedows with dark streaks In rainy weather."
Asnmplocloak is montionedof warm tweed in
brown and tan Btrlpos, with collar and cuffs of
brown velvet, and n small buthandsomo orna
ment of passementerie in gold and brown at
tho back of tho waist. Another Is of flno gray
cloth, lined throughout with whl e surah.
Tho travelling drosses that go undor theso
cloaks. It is said, are made with a jacket tight
lining at, the back, with straight fronts, run
ning to a long point at the corners. Nary blue
serge Is tho favorite material, and in frontthore
lsnvost of whlto ottoman silk, drill, or piqud,
fastened by round white. buttons sowed into
tho sldo ponrrm along tfio serge fronts of the
jackets Thoso fronts are lined with white
material matching tho vest, and nro worn
thrown back so as to show aa inch or two of
tho lining.
UK WAH II Alt D TO BOUNCE.
The Date Glass lie Broke Came Down en
hla Keck I.Ike a Guillotine Axe.
John Iteilly, whoso present address Is tho
Presbytorian Hospital, saw tho sign of tho
Harlem Kitchen about OJi o'clock on Buturduy
night. It suid: "You are hungry." lie bo
lievod It and ordered somo chops. According
to Proprietor Hlckorson, Iteilly did not like the
chops, nnd not only refused to pay for thorn,
but also refused to havo thorn changed, and
inslstod upon remaining in tho pines while ho
expressed his opinion of tho proprietor, tho
waiters, and the customers.
James 0, .Cosgrovo was in chargo for Iho
night. Ho Is young and muscular. Ho was
giving Hotllv a final catapult lllng toward the
sidowalk when the latter caught hold of the
door, swung around It at a forty-uilln-an-hour
gait, and went right through Us plate glass
panel. Tho glaBH was about ! feot by Uu Inches,
and quarter of an inch thick. As Itoillv smash
ed through tho lowor part of It tho upper piece
desconded like tho nxo of n guillotine nn tho
hack of his neck. Ho got off witn tho loss or n
basinful o' blood from a wound about thteo
Inches long,
Cosgrnvo was held In tho Harlem PolicoCouit
youtordav.
Hronflrt In Vlmlnlu.
PiiixitSDUlta, Aug. 20 Tho most distress
ing accounts are roooivod of the dau&go to tho
crops In tho adjacent countios from the pro
tracted drought. In some sections of Din
widdle, Brunswick, Prlnco George, and Lunen
burg oountlos there has boon no ruin of conso
quonco since tho first of May, and tho crops
are burning up undor the scorching rays of tho
sun. Tho corn In somo places Is not kneo
high, ami in other localities it is hi Inferior
thnt It Is being nit down us food formula
Tho rnln iipuunrn to hnvn bcon partial, as evi
denced bytliofiictthat In Prlnco Geoigoormnty
there is u strip of country Uti miles in leugtli
andllvo lu width where no ralu has fallen for
several months. Tbo farmers are very much
discouraged, and their losses will be heavy.
Not only are the crops being destroyed by tbo
drought, but vegetables of all kinds are going
to ruin. The dry weaUW bit CoWd. A fireat
d.alPiMOlCAOJra.
I
THE FIELD OF REAL ESTATE.
BriDBNCKS of Acnriry at tub Ar-
r 110 A Ml OV PALL.
Desirable J'lncre for THvelllnne Hath la
This CUT nnd Itrnnktrn-Tke "Week's
Operations etr Ilfilldttisa Oolns; Dp.
Tho ftiliiro historian ot Castlo Gnrden will
find tin Interesting postnt card nestling somo
whore in tho archives. It was rocolvod Inst
week, and was sont from tho Indian Territory.
In a cramped hand and jerky sontoncos tho
writer wanted to know if thoio wore any real
astato brokors In this low n. If thowritor of
that postal card will como to Now York a Hun
roportor will Inlioduco him to a little army ot
thorn, lltglmonls of thorn are on thoBcnl Ks
tato Kxchangoln Liberty streot every day, and
at nooutldo tliov overflow Into Huthorland's
iicrot s tho way.
Now Hutliorland is, perhaps. Now York's
greatest expert in doloctltig mushrooms and
toadstools. Thcro nio also real oslato brokers
nnd real ostnto brokers. This Hxchango with
its President, Mr. 11 A. Crulkshank, and his
ltnmodluto nssociatos, tho directors; tho hust
ling business manager, Mr. Bonjiimln Hnrd
vlok, aud tho 500 mombors would mighty soon
convlncoour Territorial friend that thoro nro
somo roal cstato brokors In Now York.
Tho brokors and auctioneers and patrons of
that Exchange nro in a sonso like so many
numismatists. In faot. a down-town wag onco
suggested that thoy should nil join tho socloty
of which tho lato Algornon 8. Hullivan was
President. This suggestion arose probably
from tho fact that tho real estate mon ot Now
York, and tho members of the Exchango par
ticularly, are alw ays on tho lookout for treas
ures. Tho groat roal cstato fortunes of tho
Astors, tho De Poystors, tho llhlnulanders. tbo
btuyvosants nnd others nro constantly before
thorn as an Incentive. It Is also romarkod tbnt
tbls Lxchange and its mombors and friends
havo dnveloped the interesting fuct that there
nro many In nonrly all walks of lifo who solidly
und omphatlcallyaro building tholr fortunes
In a way that bnucausod thorn to bo known ns
pmbryonie rollovvors of theso groat real ostnto
kings. This 1b particularly shown bclwoon
US and 1 o'clock on ovory business day
of tho yoar whou tho public, free and untram
molcd. Is admitted to tho Lxchanuo. aoutig
Capt. McCullough ot tho FIvo Points district
hns often roforrod to tho fortunes that tbo
swarming masses in his precinct uro slowly ac
cumulating. The Captain's Chinese neighbors
uro not includod In this comment, Tholr Idou
of wealth Is cash In band, to bo spont when
thoy return to tbelr native land, ns moit of
tbom do But the Polish Jews, tho Italians,
find others ot tho Captain's constituency, be
hove in New York real estate ovory tlmo.
What Is truo of that section ot tho city is truo
of evory othor. This is vory Intoresttngly
shown during this publio hour on tbo Itoal
Estate Exchango. Capt. McCiillough's Poles
and Italians are oheek by jowl with tho Bwell
agentB nnd nuctlonoors of real ostato mil
lionaires, nnd somo of tho thriftiest citizens of
the town from tho Battory to Harlem.
For the further Information of that singular
chap In tho land of tho setting sun. It should
bo stated tbnt thoro are battalions of folks who
watch tho Lastern nowspunors for news about
real ostato with the nil absorbing interest of
stocked tape ilonds nnd base bull enthusiasts.
July and August are the dull mouths In tho
yoar. Tho brokera nnd nuutlnnecrs havo half
holidays every day thon, but with tho approach
of Indian summerthlngs begin brush up. Tho
European wandorers roturu and the full real
ostnte machinery Is sot In motion ugntn. Nmv-
Eort, Bar Harbor, tho hlte Mountains. Long
ranch, nnd other summer resting placos glvo
up their crowds, and tho real ostnto men begin
to bustle. Tho brokors nnd nuctionoors them
selves nro already beginning to como bnck to
town to btny. Mr. It. V. Harnett, the auc
tioneer. Is on his wuy homo from Europe. Somo
of bis neighbors are already on the ground.
Mr. Jnmes K. Lovim'ss is back, and is roinurk
Ing tho oarly demand for furnished bouses for
tho winter in Now otk. Mr. Lovluoss says
thoro is no perceptible chango in rates front
Just tall, and in a vory cnsunl way ho doos not
think there Is any probability of nn ndvnnco.
Mr. Edward b. Fowler, In his brisk stuccnto
way, is talking nbout a stoady lmprovomont
that is imminent In bouth Brooklyn propert).
Ho is particularly Impressed with what is
known as Prospect Heights, on tho wostora
slope of tho Park. He speaks of single vacant
lotsthoto as selling loullly at $3UUOeii(b. and
for n lot 75x100 ho snjs thnt III) 50'J Is aked in
its entirety, nnd that 31l).4'J9 wouldn't bit) It.
Now aud hnudsome dwellings in that vicinity,
ho sajs, are readily sellipgnt J10 0U0, Sl'2,000.
fU.OOU. UC.OOU. and up to $25,000 each. Mi.
Powlor speaks of tho great numbor of lint or
apartment houbes In bouth Brooklyn, renting
nt llinnd$18nndiiitoSJ'i a lloor, thnt have
been sold, nnd adds that somo not completed
havealroadv been sold.too. branll now bousos,
renting from (15 to $45 a month, are also
features of South Brookljn at tho niomeut.
Others sell for from fi.UOU to $7.ui)u. Tho ele
vated roads that are to be completed from the
Long Island depot out nloug 1 If tti avenue,
oonneotlug with the Coney island roads to
West Brooklyn, formerly Now Utrecht, where
according to Mr. t'owlor. lots nro boiling from
$250 to If 501). is thought to bo nn Indication
that the English Idou ot suburban homes for
busy city folks is becoming moro popular iu
this direction. Tha now fmry from tho Bat
tery to Thirty-ninth street. South Brooklvn:
the Brooklin elevated toads, and tbo svsto
matlo management of the railroads from Bay
Hideo out, soem to be lutorosting auxiliaries
to this lonturo In real estate.
Mr. J. Thomas Steal ns. ono of the ronl eslnto
epononts for the Twenty-third and Tvventv
lourth wards in Now ork. is just as enthusi
astic nbout lots and houses in Commissioner
Purroy's kingdom borne othor iibtuto onus
suy that perhaps there h.is been nn Inclination
toward over-building on tho west side. Horn
Iho Park out, but that, with tho probontiatos
for oasy monoy, soienity nnd eventual pros
perity nro promised. Tho building hi this di
rection Is likened somovvhat to the increased
numlwr of securities that have been listed on
tho btock Exchungo In tho last roar or so.
Thoy aro all spoken of us good, and ns repre
senting actual valuo, nnd will giiiduiillv per
haps bo absorbed by tho increasing wealth of
tho country. . . , .
Ho far as Now York city business property is
concerned the universal opinion is tbatitisa
gold mine ovory time, aud that nono know this
better than investors Tha transactions on
the Exchango for tho week nro:
On Monday 17 Eastatreet sold for SI IIKX
tin Tnesrtar the aalo of four lota on rigbty elrhth
street vaeudjourned till the 4tb prox. and -Ml and MJ
1 earl street were bid iu bv Samuel Trimble at $.", nisi
On W edncsday 1 1 Pant Sixty ninth street a bandFome
residence, wilb a lot sjztovi wne sold to Isldor Worm
er rorSluoGOO other property offered was an citato
at Weit lalln, L I , wbloh was bid In by U l.rooteat
On Thursday the sale of 411 East IZHIi was postponed
till the Jeth met.
Brother Swoot of the llecortl ami (luide tells
ot somo of tho plans of tho builders. Eight
live-story stores nnd Hats are to bo built on the
west side of Tenth avotiuo, between 144th nnd
145th streets, and in the rear uro tho eight fit o
htory upartmont houses, Hornthnl, Noblo A,
Co. nro to havo a now six-story brick and terra
cotta front storo building on Bond stroot near
Broadway. Ex-Sonator Hugh Mooro will build
a hotel, slxstorios, on tho northeast corner of
Third nvenuo and 139th stroot. Tho Ninth
Ileglmont has petitioned tho Armory Board foi
a new aimory building. Tho now chnpel and
reading room which Mrs. Townsond is to oroet
oppobltn Boiloiue Hospital Is being stnrtod.
And.abovonnd beyond all, tliePouth and Wall
stroot lorry houses aro to bo repaired.
Central X,abor Union.
Tho Contrnl Labor Union ndoptod this
resolution about Muyornowett yostcrduy:
That, In consideration of Hewitt's record of Insult to
organized labor, we pledva onrsohea toirivebliusnlt
ablo recognition at the ballot box when bo again comes
up for ofllce.
Tho dolognto of tho rrogrosslvo Painters
askod to havo a commlttco sent to tho Park
Thoatra to protest against tho employment of
non-union painters and doeorntora The Con
trnl Labor union decided to rolnstnto tbo motal
workors' sei tlon. tl . ,
James Mchlni, a memborof the United Order
ofCuipontors nnd Jolnors. wns said to havo
joined n (loveland nnd Tliuiman cnmpalgn
club. Home of his lellow workfngmen thoio
uron ncciiserl him of being n professional poli
tician. Mi Kim said yesteiduy that tlioymado
him Urod, and that ho would dounithing that
was consistent with decency, and usk no odds
of tho Central Labor Union
IIiDliilmtii vvbu Struck (belr Wives.
John C. Loverlng of 217 Vtou Thirty-fourth
tttcct. atruil. hu ulfp ou t'rturdm uljtlit, and lite ion,
Alfred II. l.oterliu., bad hi'ii locked u In l!.e nation
bouie liu bad mi uttm.k of heart dlieaie and was tent
to Itoecvclt lloepltul. A rsfchlun W dritted friend of
Jioverlnir's rsme to Jefferson Market Tonrt yeilerdsy
mornltiir and said Ibat hovering was a irood fellow,
und was underttio Inlltience of !!fiuorvtnn hoairurk
hiiwlte, lie aed fir hoverlnis discharge Judxe
1'atlereoii retiise d Ibo reiiuent.
Mm fanny Vluriba n( lit Last Irmrth street lives
apart from her husband John. On haturday night
Murltia init Mi ulfo ou I lulitli avenue aa the was
cumins' from n dry goods store u hero she le saleswoman
andasknl ner for money hho refuted to give bhn any
and he hit her iu tlie r) r AtJefferinn Market I ourt
ytsterdav monihur ro- Mtirlha full that her huiband
Matted fr Ur on the street every atllrda) iiUbt to
get her week a iruliio Juitlco 1'ntlerton held Murtka
in tfoi
t It y Miit-ihiil Irian I'ollc-emun.
David Llliimnn, a city marshal, wan arrested
b) Policeman bicbbju ut u u clock ou Haturday night
on a chars e of being drunk and disorderly la front of
(3 Oreat Jones street. At JaSerson Market Court yes
terday mornlug Utlmana dented the ebarge exnpbatl
cally, subbing aald he could prove by his t-eneanl tbat
Ullmaan waa drunk and noisy, Justice Patterson re
proved gUmann. bat paroled king for eiamtnallwi lili
iflUttftD, itbijj the fiirf aat WW Vt irtimt.
a aooo rroitn son tub burpx-us.
Everybody, nppnrcntly, Is ol Iho opinion
that tho surplus in Iho natlonnl treasury is a
bad thing, to bo gotten rid ot as soon as possi
ble and nover to bo allowed to accumulate in
future. Tho only dlsputo is as to tho method
ol accomplishing tho obloct. Tho Democrats
propose, to do It by reforming tho tariff, sons to
roduco tho incotno from customs, tho llepubll
cans by abolishing tho taxes on whiskoy
and tobacco, nntl thcro are many In both par
tios who would mako a surplus lmposlblo by
thosimplooxpodlout of spending year by loar
tho entire rovoiiue, whatover It may be.
Now, porhaps I nm nflllcted with the same
sort of mental porvorslty which led tho old
woman to doclaro thnt thodovil liiiusolf was
not so bad ns he wns supposed to bo, although,
when sho was challongod to point out a prnlso
worthy trait lu bis charactor, silo could only
mention hla pursovoraueo. Novortholosg. I
want to sny a good word for this Treasury do
mon, which I hear so constantly maligned. It
has Bomo features which desorvo to bo favora
bly consldorod, nnd Its evils, In my oyes, hnvo
been vory much exaggerated. I concodothat
It is unsclontlllo llnanclorlng to levy moro
taxes than aro required for tho publio ncods,
that tho withdrawal of nny consldornblo por
tion ot the national currency tonds to produco
a monotary stringency, and thnt ready cash
stimulates monsurosot plundorand oxtravn
ganco. Novortholoss, I thtnkthat tho process
which created tho surplus, and which Is now
Increasing It. has boon of groat so'vlco to tho
nation, and may bo continued without Injury
for sovoral yoars longer,
Tho amount of tho surplus, by tho way, is by
uo means what It Is popularly supposed to bo.
A largo part of tho gold, sliver, and logal tender
notoB In tho Treasury Is thoro only on storage,
ns It woro, and bolongs to banks and privato
citizens, who hold tho Government's receipts
for it in tho Bhapo ol certlllcatos, which nro
UBedns monoy nnd circulate ns such. Thon,
too, tho Treasury has rocolvod from tho na
tional banks noarly n hundred millions of dol
lars, with which it undortnkos to redeem tholr
circulation whon It is prosonted. Tho holdors
ot it will probably keep it until the pupor on
which it Is printed falls to pieces, but whon
ovor they send it In the Oovornmont will hnvo
to pay it. Making those deductions, tho entire
surplus, Inoludlng Oovornmont doposlts in na
tlonnl banks, is not moro than $250,000,000. nnd
it wo allow tho claim mado by tho prcsont ad
ministration which I think has no sufficient
foundation to deduct a roservo of (100.000,000
in gold with which to maintain specio pay
ments of tho legal tender notes, it is only f 100,
000,000, of which $.10,000,000 must bo kept ns a
working bnlanco with which to moot daily re
quirements Undoubtedly, if tho Burplus, bo it
more or less, had been takon out of tho activo
monoy of tho country, nnd wero swollon con
stantly by additions from tho snm o source, it
would sorlouslv threaten our business pros
perity. But this is not tho case. Tbomonoynow
looked up in tho Treasury, and all that Islikcl)
to bo addod to It for n long timo to conic, is ,i
rosorvo for which there Is no immediato ncod,
nnd which it would bo an Injury to pay out.
Attho time of tho resumption of spoclo pay
ments in 1879, our circulating medium con
sisted of $340,000 000 logal tendor notes,
$.344,000 000 national bank notes, and $246,000,
000 gold, of which tlSG.000,000 was in tho
Treasury nnd In tho vaults of tho national
banks. All tho money In tho country amount
ed, therefore, to about $935,000,000. excluding
fractional notes and subsidiary coin, binco
1870 wo havo Imported from nbroad $220,000.
000 moro gold than wo havo oportcd. AVo
havo extrnctod $300,000,000 from our mines, of
which not moro than half, or. sny, $130,000,000.
has been consumed in tho arts and earned
abroad by travellers. Wo havo coined $300.
OOO.OOOof sliver dollars, which nro accepted nt
par with gold dollars, and wo havo reduced
our national bank circulation by only $100,000,
000. Tho result Is a net addition to our stock
ot rirfney. In nlno 4ars, of 4570,000,000,
bringing it up to $1,505,000,000. accord
ing to my figures, or, according to thoso
of tho Director of tho Mint, published
a fow wooks ngo. to $1,501,000,000. Tbo
sum is $1, 500,001) at least, or ono-half moro
than It was nlno yoars aao. During this nino
years the population of the country has In
creased only ono-fiftb, whllo general prices
have fallen one-third, so tint practically thoio
wns no noed for any Increase whntovor. Under
the circumstances I cannot seo how tho reten
tion of oven $250,000,000 surplus in the Treas
ury can do any mischief, and the low rates of
Interest prevailing everywhere, except In tho
nowornnd roruotor paits of tho country, provo
that it doos not
Furthermore, tho monoy which has boon gath
ered Into tho Treasury and not paid out again
Is noither dostroyed nor hurled booud recov
ery. Itls thoro as tho nation's savings, tho not
result of its economic. Nobody thinks that
an Individual hns done hlmsolf harm if at tho
ond of tho year bis income has oxceeded his
expenditure, bo that lie hns a bnlanco to his
credit in tho bank. Ho Is applauded, on tho
contrary, us a prudent and thiifty mun. A
nation to my mind is nono tho less prudent
aud thrifty for doing a similar thing.
"Whon tho war ondod In 1&G5, tho totnl of tho
national debt, exclusive of tbo legal tonder
currency, was, in round nurabors. $2 380,000,000,
on which wo wero paying $151,000,000 lntorost
unnutilly. To-day tho dobt has been reduced
to about $1,000,000,000, und our annual Interest
payment Is only nbout $11,000,000. Tho same
macbinory which accomplished this onoi
mouu reduction is now producing tho sur
plus of which there is so much complnint,
nnd It dasorvos credit for its past achieve
ments at loast. In fact, tho national
Ineomo from customs nnd intornnl rovontio has
boon, on tho wholo, Etendily diminishing year
by year, so tbat last veur It was $200,000,000
loss than it was in IHftQ That a surplus hns
begun Intoly to accumulate is owing to tho
want ot an outlot In tho shapo of paya
ble debts. Wo havo rodeo mod all tho
bonds that havo fallen duo. nnd now no
havo to buy in advance at high premiums,
thoho tint uro yot to mature. Instond
or being ablo to pay out $100,000,000 to $150.
000,000 a j oar for tho redemption of tbo publio
dobt, as wo did from 1881 to 1884. wo secured
last year with grent difficulty only onough to
meet the requirements of tho sinking fund,
and for tho lost flvo months tho Treasury has
succeedod in buying only $33,500,000 at nn
nverago premium of 21 per cent. It wns a
blundor to put tha national dobt out of our
control, as wo did In issuing tho long 4s nnd
tho i!s, und It has cost us doarly. If this
blundor had not boon committed thoro would
havo been no surplus at this moment, and
nono would accumulate for ton yoars to como,
The situation, therefore, appears to me to bo
this: By kooplng our natlonul ovponsos below
our national incotno wo have in twouty-throo
years paid off our national dobt to tho amount
sf $1,380,000,000, and in tho last nlno years we
havo added more than $306,000,000 to tho stock
ot money in tho hands of the public, bosidos
laying up a resnrvo of $250,000,000 cosh in the
Treasury, If this $250,000,000 rosorvo should
bo neodod for tho purposos of buslnoss, or it
the amount hereafter annually addod to It
should provo to bo nn Inconvenient drain upon
tho currency of tho country, it has only to bo
paid out In exchango for tho unmatured dobt.
Of this dobt, ovor $200 000,000, boaring IK per
cont. interest, falls duo in 1891, nnd on an
omorgenay wo could, without actual loss, pay
tho entire three yoars'intorost on it in advance
orl!l'i porcent, premium, In ordor to induce the
holders to accept tho principal. Tho outstand
ing $700,000,000 ol 4 por tents will oost us in
interest, if vvo allow thorn to run until 1907,
whon thoy fall due, 70 por cent, in addition to
the principal. Any amount lets than 17fi which
wo glvo for thorn boforo 1907 will thoref ore bo
clcai profit. At present tho Trousury Is gotting
thorn slowly at 128, but, evidently, no largo ad
vancoon this ilgure would be required to In
creaso the quantity offered, it the disburse
ment ot tbo surplus should, on the other hand,
not be really necessary to supply the country
with circulating medium. It would be unwise
to lowo It oat. bee aos it would, be a lafl&Uoa ,
which would tend to wild speculation at Orst.
and subsequently to collanso nnd disaster. M
Whether I nm right or wrong In my Iowsof .
this subject tlmo will toll. Nono of my frlonds m
In political lifo havosingulno hopos ot n ro- ,ij
ductlonof tho national rovonuabynny monaur E
which will bo adopted at this or tho noxt soe- -
slon of Congress. Tho tnaltor will probnbly bo .SC
turned over to tho ltoprosentntlves to b j
oloetcd this fall, and who will ham tho result ygjs
of tho Presidential election lo guldo thorn. But jS,
thov cannot tako their soata until noxt March. JW
so that w bother tho surplus bo a boon or a . m
bano wo shall hnvo to ondtiro it for nt loast sis "gu
months. Beckoning tho tlmo noodod for do-
bate, a yoar must elapse boforo any doflnite A
result oan bo rcnohod. For tho prcsont, how-
ovor. I enn conlldontly assure tho reodors ot v
Tiir Run that tho surplus will not produce S
financial panic, nor In tho loast chock thocoun- 4
try's commercial prosporlty. i
Matthkw Marshall. 7
Gnaranteed Acalnst Poker. He Taentht.
V. EL Huntington, nn inspector of tha West-
ern Union Telegraph Companj, Tlilted the telegraph t
oflloe at Point rieasant. X.J, recently and discovered I
that Thomas II, Peteraon, 20 jears old, the operator I
there. as $17 OS short In hl accounts. It waa learned !
that be had lost tlie money playing poker with rotn - 'J
Pleasant negroes V onng Peterson wssarreated In New I
York bv Peteettvn bergeant Rogers, and v-as arraigned 1 1
at Jefferson Market Court yesterday morning Hear- j
gued tbat. as he was under guarantee of the fidelity
rompanv. hlsemplovera would lose nothing, and, there- A
fore, bad no raute to complain. ... '
"III let the Jersey Judge deride that." said Jnstlce J
Patterson, and ho bold tbe prisoner to await requlsltlea. j
SIAItlM! INTELLIGENCE.
RlXUTDai IIKSHIC THtl PIT.
San rises ... tS2San sets..,. C 10 1 Moon riser. 10 CO
ni4.it fciTun mis rar. .
Bandy Hook. 11 113 I clov Island 11 69 1 Hell Gate.. 1 ")
Arrived SisDsr.Ang. 20. "
RsPdsm.Vsn dor Zee. Amsterdam. 4I
ha Ocean oge Hreinen.
bs Wllkosbiirre Cites. Bolton. i
HsVVimhrop llrakg Portland. f
Ms Ureal. water, Pole 14nrfnll; ,s7(
slit)andotte Kelt, .Newport News. g
Pa Uliy of savannali Smith, tiavannab. k
ha Orinoco Uarvtn. llermndn, if
ta Herman Winter llallett, lloston. ' V,
Shin Oeurire Skolllcld Hall Calcutta. j
Hark Avonmore. Smith. Antwerp. "S
Park Tlllte. Htetsoa Sawnuab. j9t
llorlater arrmvipeeJoitlngaabontTowal Tig
SAIIVI, HOU NlSHOf TOMTX fj
PafierTla. from Oueeniiowtt for New Yort- Ji
hn Alaska, from cjueenstown for NerMork. jft'
guslncojj glottctg. 1
On NadirOn. Nept. 1. 13.
'The Leadlnir Full RtylM" In flentlemen'n IUm will b jt
Introduced Uv Lsl'hWuiUIt. 118 Vhmij st. IIS. jj
s
I.A1LY On rid 13 AutT 2-, attht rettdftira of hn "5
brother in Uv, Minuol U McMUicn, Ml UH.'JU 3
Kr. Jun la. IJailj, itoMiort
Tlmfutieral will rorff d from thfl ftbovo nddreM on f
Mo. tiny. An. S7 at mo clock A- M . to the Church ot 5
the Holy erosn, WcnMa.il Rt. Uetwren Hth and nth uv. $
Alter tho dnlenin utrtrn of rcqulein tho remain! will b
remoted to fa I van Cemetery, relative! And friend
are respectful.! Inriied fi
(lut'iilc paperi .lipase cojiv.
It ALU Suddenly, on Irlday. Ami; 24, KiUherln jT
Katip widower I luri una U Hall, at her late residency
51 Morton ft tn her.ttitliear. - '
Funeral will tain place from Rt .Toneph Church, cor- ',1
itcrtuti av ami Wmlilnfrton olace, this morninc at 10 Wj
o clock, wiitrea eolemt. liitctt tnuu will be uild for tb ij
repoFBof her foul. K datives and friend! ot tho family Jjj
ar crmllnlly invited to attend Al
..WMliS U honker, on tho Hudson, on Thursday. VB
Au if .j Harriet bldae, daughter ox tho lato Herder 'Ail
UaylltF.M I rjlf
tunerAl ierlce at her late reridnc, T Lake av, w.M
trvdtiratJl' M Carriages will meet a o'clock train, r
llndmin ltler HftllfDud ,L
KOUhltr-On Haturdai. Ausr 2.1. athlslatereildeno. . W
22i et 4Htli pt . Harris IJojcert, aed M ; car $
IJONSKIT t)n riiur3da. Atiir 2 at Ocean Keocfc. sj
X J, In her y7th venr. Marnrarrt It Uunnett of Fllz- J
bet h, .N. 1 widow of Daniel Ilontiett and daughter ot i
th lati llllim hlttoct. ' ,
Ue-litlven and rrteiidi are Invited to attend the fnneral i
todny at JOLiock v M , from the Hecona l'reibrterlan I
Clmrch llizaiecli .J f
l-'VLLOV Ou hrldny. Au. 1M, Margaret, beloved wif a n
ot John 1-all on St
Helativf and frlenda ore Invited tn attend the funeral H
frum licrUtf restdenc li Bih av.Hrooklya to day at
i ltA M 31aB of reoulcm ut Sr AuBuallufl Hoinaa
I'Atholio Clnirch, UenrenBt. and rah a..
I I TCI! On Saturday, Aug US, Jaue M widow of -
Simeon Htch, ni(l wl yearn. .
ICeluth en nnd friends of tho family are reppectfnltr In $A
vilul to attend the funeral MfMCen at her lato reildence,
(mi .Veit&ivtfft, 011 Tuehday, thuthiiwt. at 11 A M.
HOrcilKlss Ou Friday, Au,r -., Kebecca B widow $
of . It HotctiLins.
Funeral nnlces will be held at her lato residence, 215 ',
West Uth hu to day at liu clock, ilclatlvei and friends
arrhnlted " S
hlSM.ILKV-On the 24thlmt, at MorrUanta, 2t. ,.
V deorKo linur ion of SnRan A. and the lato James .
B Kinnerclry In the -Jd year of tmaee ;
RiIatle8andfriendairslnrltcd toattendliU funeral
at tne Ceutenury Meihodlit EpUcopal Churcli corner '
IbOih st and Uiuhlnntou at., today at 2 o'clock 1. II. '
Interment at oodtawn. ;
MhAOE. On Aqiv 2i rVoncla Meade, ajred Dl yeara,
native of Coora Glare county Clare, Ireland ? i
It Hat Ives and friends of the family are respectfully
h ited to attend the funeral from his late residence, 3J '
l-'tli Pt , Jerry t Ity, to-dn, -
MILHS-LirrLIC At Wnt HoboVen. N.J.Ani? 25, 4'
MijiC Little, edftlauff titer of U J ward N and CIIza '"'
Llttlu and wtfenf WilUnni S MI era. aedVJ years. ,'
llelntlves and friends of tho family itre reppectfullj in- J
Aired to attend 1 tie funeral fn-tn her late reildencev .-
lliiirue !t-. iiearMirlnur on Tuesday, Aua- 2H atI. M. -J ,
MO.N.NIA. In Brooklyn, K D , Aug. M, Ibtsu, fcugene
V Mon 11 la, ap;ed 44 ear ""n
The relative and f rienda. alao btar of Hope Lodge. No,
4Jf) K. amlA.M De Witt Clinton Chapter, ho 142, ft.
A M , und He Ultt Clinton Commanden. o. 27. h. T
are respectfully invited to attend hla funeral on Wed
nenlir Atijr. i at2U01' M, from CHlrury i burch
(the I'm C L Tnlinr) otttliKb st, corner Marcy nv.
.MOltOAN At Mdpletnn B I, Auc Z3, Emma J,
dim Kilter of Barnet and Klin .1 Morgan.
funeral frum her late residence Ifl Boyd IIIll. this
afternoon at x o clock. Interment in Mlver Mount
Le meters Htnten rMand
Mcl)i H-lr. hnterfdfntnreitt, in Brookl-n, oa Tri-
da,AL' 2-t Mnrif-tret MrBuIlle. 4
Mineral imce ill he held at Ft. LuVV Church.
New tirit cit, to-day at II o'clock A 51. 1'lcase omit
flower. .
OTIII MA V. Puldenly. on the 1.3 1 iant , at Boiton,
Mnw the Hbv. 1-dward 11 O the man, in the tVith year of v ,
kiUags r .
Int rment from lilslolo renldenco In Chelsea, Mobil, j
to dm m-'i" II. ' 1
0 MN.A I dirard O hco, hcloed husband of Alicia f "
MrHnnald aged aiear i
lunerni from h'dlate renldcnce 37 Sjirinj; 1st, to-day L '
ati ;i' M n
rAUKl.lt. Onhaturday Aug 2T. DoUItt II. Parker .
runeral nervar. ntlilHlnto re-ideiite, lrfl Lcxlnirton
av, to day m in i clock A it J-rUuds iulted touttcod. 1.
Ivindly omit flowers 7
KAM'f OriMturdaj. Auc -T Loua Mary Binces, y
wifeof Utrman Kanjes, ut her late residence, 417 West
J-Mft t
Kelntlves and frlendi ares reaper tfullv invited to Attend
tlie fnueral on Tut-hdnj, Ann -. at-! l 31. iff
evrark(.J 1 liaperdplo ise copy. l
A A.N IESDLIi In ttilcltj,.m rntnrdar. Ant. 2 ta
lWnry Van Aritlalo M I- in the7ithyoar of hliajie 'Sjl
Itelutive and friends arts ImUed to attend tho fu- i
nertil HrTvlce at hi late re.ideriLe, i3 7th st , on rues- il
(Ui.Aiii; .H, ut wcloct 1
WUtD-Autf '-', Abigail I". Ward, widow of Daniel sf
VanlufNe ork
c ft ern papers plenum copy.
WIAI.ft-Ou Irlday. Auz M. Lewis It, Wearer, 1
fti thr ih ) ear of bin aire.
1 clathea and friends are invited tn attend tbe faneral El
frmu St. InulS Vmliodlfct Kptucopal Church, corner of Avm
MilUvau and IttcUard stf , South UrooUyu, on Tuesday, ?
Auir -, at 3r,M frm
Tro papen please copy. nl
M If son Suddenly. Amr 23. Mrs. Minnie L.. wife, of til
the Iter,.! o Wllou of Pi tiadeiplila, and daatzhterof :1M
1'ettrA Welch 1'sij , of thmcltj. k-
unerul services nt bt. J am en Methodist Episcopal ,
Church Madison av. and IStith st, today at J P. M. Kl
WIANT-Ou Irld-), Auif J4, Ldnin Uytrant, aged T
82 year. .BL
Funeral i errlcea at his late renldeno'v. ion WarerUy 1V
place, to-day at 10 A. M. Interment at Woodlawn A
efiattriL ; p
nUMJi:iCSO UUI1BUK tOUPANY f
bINKINU tVD. 'i
, in
THIS IS TO rKtlTIKY that at a drawing held this M t
day or An if list, lKrtei, tn our nresenca at tha otllcoof tbe l
i rntral Trust Company of .Newport, Trustees, at 3i3o J
o'c.ock V .M , thetollowlujf tweniy.(our(J4) Kirst Mort-
vnire Hands of the Henderson 11 rid go Company, yis.t
17ft. 1011, Ms(;3i, lUUft, 171H HU 710. J. ItWl. llfiOL
1 tot nm id h, lan 4h. 1607, wl waa, 140, wo, 839.
15K.I, 1 v r wero desijrnated for redemption at tho offlcat
of the Central Trust t oiapauy of New York, on the lint
day of September, IhHH at lu per cent upon the par
valuei. in accordance with auppleraental doed of Trust
orteb y7, 1W4 T a
Interevton said bonds will cease on tho day named 1
for redomptlon. New York, Aug d, JHtW.
A W, MORRISfi,
Asat. Ree. and Asit Treaa Looisrillo and Nash. B.E. C.
JA N WALLACE.
With theCrnlraltruitCo of K T.
T IIKKhBYCEItTlKV that the within nnmbrd bonds
were drawn as stated Witness my band and seal this
third dar of August, 188U
Irteal J HERBERT M. YDB, A
Noury Public, N. Y. City and Co. V
ccHaMgou if
AVVOVNTh, wages, claims collected; accidents!
divorces
JAMLH J. THOBWLEY. Connsellor. 2 Park row.
jHstthinrri f
PUINTffNO riXEftftEa.typo. cutters, pspr,an4
euvcaoues at cnt rate. V f
DAMOV A PEETR, 44 Beekmanat jy
' ' J
f anrl aleadar. Tale Out. Jy
FBDPBrMB Coubt CniMEKrA Nos 40. i. 02. 1
ia.tH.tnua ut, it, mh ia 107, tou, 171, 17J, 17! v
17K n2, 181. 187, inn, 189. lUOt 1UJ. 11M. ,A
HoaaauTK's Covirr Wills of Charles or Carl Barer, M
Ellas M. Bporllnr, and Oeorxe hi. Carpenter at IU A. M. T
ra
lA COMPLETE RECOVERY.
I was taken sick la the fail of 1W with That the ''
doctors called Kidney trooble I was under tha treat- l
ment of several Icaillnsr pbyslclana, but derlred ua "
benetlt. and my case waa flnallr abandoned tythtuiaa
hopeless About two months aao 1 waa Induced to trr M
Ir UMvld bonnrdya favorite Itemed), made at ItocS- 'i
ilout, N. V. I have taken four bottles, and bar already ,
nalnoil :u pounds Iii weliht. sly nelrbrs untie wlitt it
tin In sajrliir that in; recoTery la remarkable. ILujir
I am entirely well. Alltlia P
Svmptoms of Kidney Disease '
have left me. I hare srent hundreds or dnllara for j
doctors ami other medicines, but none have arccuv
fllshed what four bottles of I)r Kenueitys Ferorlte .
lemedy have. I moit earnestly recommend It to all
naerers Irom any form of kidney dUeaaea and person
ally advocate lu use whenever an opportunity occurs. ,
a W.aHUEI.U'BnrTevulo.M.J.
Dr. D. Kennedy's Favorite Remedy,
rjtat,.e,.U.ttl08t,,Y, ftles fl( ,iM (, "