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THE SUN SUNDAY DECEMBER 29 IDOL B Bh
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CORING GIJRINGDISEASE DISEASE BY LIGHT LIGHTHESVLTS LIGHTmsmTi LIGHTnisuirs
HESVLTS SO FAIt F tn OF THE VS1 VS1OF UMOF
OF 0 THE FISE FINSlV Ml IlIUPIa IMItpprrnt MlApparent
Apparent PIa nt CUrlS of Case or Cancer an1 an1fonsumptlon and andConsumption nd
1 Consumption hy h Its It Sleans ItallsTh The A Aparitus Apo Apoparatus Appatatu
paritus and the Mode Itle of Treatment TreatmentXltaji TrtatmtntxnaI11UI TrramntX
Xltaji xnaI11UI X IIa M g an Anxlllorj An AnxIIIarThe x III 1UJ11 Ttio e Outlook OutlookWithin Olltlookthln OutlookWithin
Within thln n few ow years earll hero t lias arisen a afchool 1echool t tchoo1
fchool of o therapeutics so o different from fromall tromall fromall
all the other forms of treatment for or diseases diseasesand dlral1 dlral1and clipeatLesami
and so f o simple I1mplotnltRoporutlonsthatlt < in ltsopcrutionsthat Ilopruton8 that It would wouldalmost wouldalmost woulda1rnn
almost a1rnn seom m to lie Ic without tho limits Iml of ofmedical otmlUol ofmtdleal
medical mlUol science ilence Light 1 ht Is II b tho agency ajnc of ofhealing o ohralng ofjienllng
healing healingWith hralng hralngWih jienllngWith
With Wih different dllernt rays rn and combinations combllato of ofrays otr ofr0y14
rays r It seeks M to strike etrko nt tho very rr root rt of ofdlstvuii otdlw ofdlem3
dlstvuii dlw to destroy dllr tho deadly germs Icrf that thatInfect ta tlatinfrt
Infect tho blood blod and ald to correct crt tho abnormal abnormalcellular obnornl abnorrthlecllular i
cellular Cllar growths Imwlhs that lht glvo Ilo riso rll rL to many laD of oftho ortho ofth
tho th most mOt hideous hldol8 of human hum Ills IllsFor 11 llhFor
For a long lonp tlmo tme the results rNultl of such treat treatment trnl trnlmnl treatrnnt ¬
ment wero looked lokd on o with lh doubt but now nowthe nowtho nowtha
the experiments upermlnta In the laboratory laLomtol of Prof ProfFlnwn Prto PrtoFlnln ProfFinsen
Flnwn Flnln of Copenhagen CpnhaRen Denmark lenrrk of Dr DrAndrow DrAndrew DrAndraw
Andrew Clark Cark of o tho Middlesex lUddltcx Hospital HospitalEngland Iopplli IopplliEnflaml IfotipitalEngland
England Enflaml of o Dr Hopkins 10pkino of o Brooklyn Drklyn of ofDr o oDr ofIr
Dr Williams Wllort1ll of Boston nllon and in hospitals In InNow Inow InNow
Now ow York St Louis Iull and Chicago Chiago Rocm m to tothaw 10how toshow
thaw how that the two greatest Iratt scourges lurl of o the thepresent IheprNnt theprPsnt
present ago RIO cancer cncr and consumption conlumpton can canbo canb canbe
bo b eradicated rrdlc31f1 by b tho slmplo action acton of o In Intense Intcnl intense ¬
tcnl tense light lfht while whlo other minor mnor diseases diseasessuccumb d ltEemeesuccumb e 8 8luumbto
luumbto succumb to It ItTo I ItTo
To Prof prr Finnen Fllen belongs 1lonl the credit crit of ofphotolhornpy otholotherapy ofphototherapy
photolhornpy Experiments Exprmonts satisfied 8tlsfo him himthat hm hmthat himthtt
that certain clrnn germs c < rm could culd not llvo Ivo In sun sunlight BunIllt sunIigIt ¬
light Illt Ho II then set ct about deviling dci lng n 1 light lightof lght lghtor lightof
of great gr3 power pwer which could bo b directed directedupon dlrle directedupon
upon ulIn the flesh f8h without harm or pain painTho Jln JlnTho painThe
Tho problem was to eliminate elmnlo tho great greathent greathfat greathnt
hent hfat which accompanies a < mpleH powerful rays raysof rYI rYIoC raysof
of light ljht After yearn C3f of labor labr ho devised deviseda de18O
a tube lub containing cnt31nlng a quartz cryblal Cr1 1 lens lenswhich Ilnl Ilnlwhich lenswhich
which decomposes dcompO1 an electric elctro light lght of ofgreat orgeat ofgreat
great geat power pwer diverting dhcrlng the heat ray ra rays to n nJacktt 1 ajac1nt
Jacket of coH cli water nnd directing dlrctnl tho thohentless thoheatC theheatless
heatless heatC nctlulo rays rl blue hlut ultraviolet ultravioletand ulravlollt ulravlolltAnd
and violet down through the tube
thrugh tub upon uponthe upn upnthe uponthe
the subject subjectTills subjectThII
Tills 11 npparatun apparatut has been bn mechanically mechanicallyImproved Ichmlcl mechanicallyimproved I
Improved by Dr Hopkins i 1 so < o that by moans moansof mons monsor moansof
of n 1 hanging hanglnl bracket tho til ray ry may bo ht bt readily readilydirected radl radldlrced readilydirected
directed dlrced upon any an part of the body hod of o tho thopationt thoplltn thupatltnit
pationt plltn stretched strlche on a oat beneath bnath It ItTlw ItTh IL ILThe
The Th operating prtng room rom of o a photothera phototherapeullo photolherl phototherapeutto
peullo putla laboratory labmtor is I strangely slrgel unliko ulke any anyother anyolllr anyother
other olllr operating opratlng room in Its simplicity simplicityThcro 4mplicityThere Implcl
There Ther li I the raynpparatus ralprtul and the cot Ct for fortho fortho fortho
tho patient that Is all al Besides the opera operator operator operator ¬
tor one nurse nul Is II in attendance attendancePicturo aUondanc attendancePjcturu
Picturo Picur to yourself ounl a hugo hanging hanllng basket basketof
of ornamental oramontallron Iron swung swun from rom Iho ceiling collingand cllnl ceilingand
and Incongruously Inconlruouly sprouting srroullng on ono side sldointo 81doInlo sideinto
into a length of shiny Ihn brass bra telescope telescopeThis telcscpo telcscpoThl telescopeThis
This Thl Is II the apparatus apporatl by which It is I pro proported pr propood
ported to conquer onqler the most dreadful drtliul of ofhuman orhumm ofhuman
human maladies mAld cancer cancerInsidj Clor ClorInsldJ cancerInside
Inside tho threofool thrtoot circle clrle of o tho black blackiron hlackIron blackiron
iron Is II an electric tlllrlc light lght carbon carbn so 0 arranged arrangedthat arrajed arrajedthlt arrangedthat
that thlt when the electric elltric current cUrnt In I turned lurnedon tumtd tumtdon
on the light lght glows clowl through Ihrou h the th telmcopo telmcopotube Icltopo Icltopotuhe tekscopotube
tube Tho current Clrrlt Rtronglh Itrnglh Is II eighty eightyam t1 eightyamp ht htam
amp am > 6re r re4 and Iho light lght produced is I eo daz dazrllni dazeEln daza1in
rllni Eln a1in that the eye eo cannot boar har It I and the thoeurgeo1 Iheeurjeon thesurgeon
surgeon eurjeon must IIt go p hooded like lke a falcon falconAgain rnon rnonAgnlnst falconAgaint
Again Agnlnst tho wall its 22000 candle
wal Io 20 1110 power powerehovs pwer pwerhowl powerlmvs
ehovs howl like lke the brightest hrghlt of sunlight lunlght This Thisradlancj Thil Thisradianc
radlancj poured down through the tube tubewould IUb tubecottd
would woale quickly lulcly roast tho flesh fh upon which whichIt hlch hlchI
It I falls all were wer not the heat rays diverted divertedby dlverledb divertedby
by b Ills Iho tlu quarts quutl leas leasThis 1101 lensThis
This Thil lens Iln is I Iho difficult dlfClt part of o the In Inctnincnt In5trncnt inEtruuuent
ctnincnt 5trncnt to obtain obtan Nolhins othlnJ nerves IrvC tint tintpurpOHO lb thopurpoio
purpOHO fUpo BO f 0 well wel as a quartz but a piece pit of ofmalz or111tz ofltlatZ
< malz 111tz from rrm which a at t twoandthrcequnrler twoandthrcequnrlerinch wonndlhrr wonndthlllrer wonndthlllrerInch quarter quarterInch
Inch len lens can r he cut Clt flawless fnwlt and alll perfect perfectIH perft perftIH
IH rare rr and alll expensive expensiveOne expeMhfle
One fle nc operator l > ralor In II this thl country eountr applied alpll to tonminilxTofoptlcil 10a toa
nminilxTofoptlcil a 11r riunulxr or optC11 ciutical firms frn without wI how MICCCS MICCCSand I unecsand W Wand
and finally fnal went Wlt t 10 U Tiffany T lll A t Co CoJISN4I 0 who whoplaced w 10 10JII
placed JII 1 n Ion of quartz quarz at bU I dipovil elpe l Oiu Oiuof 011 011or Jut Jutor
or this Ihl U Ih the > InrgiMt porfict crysinl er nl In h cuild cuildget Cfllhiget < ul
get II would oull cut CII CII into a lrn 11 kti < i n little llli ICHM I thftn thftntwo thuIwo thPntwo
two InchiM Incu Ho had flnilly nnI to nnd lcl nti to toCopenhngen I Iloenhlgpn IL ILoperihagsn
Copenhngen CopenhngenNow loenhlgpn operihagsnow
Now ow w for fo thin tll notion nellol of tliU t I hit surgery lt r of oflight orlght oflight
light lght 8upxm IPIo < the pntient pntlnt to 1 be witferlng witferlngfrom Mitferingfrouui uffrlnl
from lupus that cancer nlr wlilcli hkh destroys destroystb tislrovstILL Irr Irrt
tb t tILL fiuv fit 1 obliterntlng olImtll as n dr drndlllr clrniItuIlr ndtully an anle asevery I
le > riMv i > i lf i every < vi ry 1 HptMiiianceof asrsruc II luaK oC humanity humanityHe hl hinnianit I 11 II y yI
He 111 I it l ii laid ur u iitt iii a I out ot umlif I u I iuIt I I ilwi I h Hp RPPflalu RPPflalun spp > r rst iiiH iiiHTie us usjtj
Tie n IJ t IJM > in driiwii tmwl down dowl dew it until ulli nut it it stjpw at within withinoil wit Ihll hihti hihtiwt
oil iwli iwh of tin I I ho uloralixl IIrah 1 Kurfnrv ssurtlN lra There ThereU Th ThirLi
U 1 H j flzJing lln houiMl IHI n UM tin t Is olrHlor i > fr lor linns linnson 111 tSut Its Itstfl
on tfl I tln II < 1ijrreiil lltf II I Itsm MiadriRhl IoiI rHtllHiK rHtllHiKgilurson rII rIIfllr rasIIasHgUll
fllr gUll gilurson rs 1 t th t ha still l mid Ild JMHII 11 a > itowii WI thriHiKli thriHiKlitlin t hiriijghit
th t tlin Iii iunri i UII art s liw I UJHIII Ipll it s tit tt HimwIiiK 1wlll ItIIW hOg hOgiiti1 imnvr imnvrun r rIfr
un Ifr iiti1 < 1 InvMiilv hllillv tIfti IV lit I 1t miraHii miI U 1 wurkiiiK wurkiiiKFur s urilt uri415gFur
Fur r uu M IIKIII 1 Uw tha pj 1111 1541 tUnl imi IMI IiKlt > t li li ib II IIn Iisri Iisriii riv rivTiie
Tiie n ll Ilei higist iit oiVerM t t s a ffotl 1 l huH > oMt HII 11 l hick eli tl In Inr II hitd
d u i r WliHii WIII I Itt IHI hour l uplii tiia tua MNI LNt I b bp I has hasia
p I ia > J e htilo hu a frmii full rout llir Is Miury IWY igry r rwi l wn ar4it rM1 itd 1 it itTlwi i iTI
Tlwi TI 115 IHXI 1 day a MiKitbM Iut t f j4 tt k trwlttl trwlttlon t
on 01 lUi Ii i liszt xt t liU IHH ul eiisa4lsq I U TIM InuliiMUl InuliiMUlIn 1It 1Itdjh
In lUllv i ml sIi I < IHI t iiiMlirfiiwi 1IrI hull all u I itthiss di nm nmini >
II thiss ini u 1111 day if U I Ihsr r WKJ IIIIIK fir ftJ ib ibJwl < iiiil iiiilfs4a
Jwl J to fs4a f U IH i < Ml M115415U 4lMiU I Wr wkMvr 4 V r Iliurf IliurfU 1r 11 11I
U J I 1 is 1 1 > iiy i > Hi uc o L IHM I VU V4t5 M iiin 4fl11J1jfIsSiti iiinti r rril
jfIsSiti H P4rtIiyi ril UJ 14laig I suss ti Ii kts ktsAlsissi
t AII I Its 4ip whss lb sH sHILla
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ha hlven given results It more mor wonderful wonerl than t all allthe al altho allthe
the medicines meIcie more mor radical rcl than the knife knifeIt kne kneI knitIt
It I la I by b another anolhtr form orm of orle the ray that thattuberculosis tht thattuborculoale I Itubrloi
tuberculosis tubrloi la I treated trte To say 6Y that thtO thtO8umpton con consumption on onsumption ¬
sumption 8umpton Is I now being bIng cured cr by a con contrivance cn cntrAnc contrivance ¬
trivance trAnc that looka like lko a brass bm mortar morr with witha wih wihIlaM
a glass IlaM end may sound 8und frivolous but blt It ls lsnono I hanone
none no no the less I true tre It Is I asserted assertedTltls Brr assertedThis
This Thi piece pl of artillery arlor 18 I inohea Inohe In I diam diameter dlm dlmeter diameterand ¬
eter eterand and 20 2Oinchea Inches long 101j1 is a condensing n cndenig lamp lampfrom lmp lmprom lampfrom
from rom the concave cnce reflecting refetng Ions 10 In the back backof bck bckor backof
of which Is I reflected rfot an electric tlotrio light lgh of o
17000 170 candle cndlo power pOlr ThU Thi light lght is I thrown thrownupon thrownupon thrownupon
upon a 1 blue glass glN screen sreen which cuts cut out outmost outmOt outmost
most mOt of tho heat het rays raysBehind ra1 raysBehind
Behind this thl screen fcJn sits sit the consumptive consumptivehis onumptle onumptleh
his h breast brMt bared br to tho rays ry A 14Inch 14Inchcircle Ulch Ulchclrlo 14inchcircle
circle clrlo of his hi chest chOt Is I covered cver by tho tholight thoIlht thelight
light Ilht and ho Is I kept there ther for about abut an hour hourat hourat hourat
at a limo tlmoIJko limoIJko timeLike
IJko tho Flnsen Filsen ray m the light Ilht produces producesabsolutely prUoA prUoAoboluloly producsabsolutely
absolutely oboluloly no fvmsnllon tIMtlon but It has ha this thispeculiarity Ihl thispeculiarity
peculiarity peclariy larking In the other ray ry that thattho thatthe thatthe
the patient pollnt usually upunly succumbs lucmb to drowsi drowsiness drowslneN drowsiness ¬
ness neN after oter a few ow moment and nRd falls 11 asleep asleepIts Ilep IlepII asleepIts
Its II effects cJtII are ar almost nlmot Immediate Immeiate the theconsumptives theonlumptlol theconsumptives
consumptives onlumptlol temperature tempratur falls oil his h cough coughimproves cugh cughImprovC coughimproves
improves ImprovC his hil night nllht sweats swol pass pl off of of he hegains heJlnl hogsina
gains Jlnl weight Illht appetite nppetlo and strength Ilrnglb and andIn andII andin
In II tho course OUI of time lme tho tubcrculoels tubrul018 bacilli bacilliwhich bcl bacilliwhich
which have been bn present prsnt in great Irt numbers numbersin numbr
in hU hL lungs hlfs disappear disappearSomo dlppr dlpprSmo disappearSomo
Somo Smo very ery striking cotes C4 have been beenrecorded beenrecordo4 n nrnt1
recorded rnt1 In the medical mecl journals Jourals One Oneman OMm Oneman
man m came cre for or the treatment trtment when ap apparently apparnly apparently ¬
parently parnly almost almOt gone he was WI utterly uterly ex exhausted e cxhaustod ¬
hausted l11n after afN walking walklnl a block Ho had hadn
n temperature lempratlr of 104 degrees delr0 and nd a racking rackingcough rookingculh rackingcough
cough culh and ad WAS Wi little Iltle more mor than tha a skeleton skeletonFurthermore 8kletonFurthermor skeletonFurthermore
Furthermore Furthermor he had not tho slightest slghtet faith faithIn faithIn nth nthIn
In the treatment treatmentAfter tratmont tratmontAter treatmentAfter
After Ater ho had taken four naps behind behindthe behnd behndthe behindthe
the blue glass RII screen Iln his hl temperature temprtur went wentdown wentdown wentdown
down to 100 10 In the first tlt week wk he gained gainedfour Ialnod Ialnodour gainedfour
four our pounds punds In tho second lond wt ok lie le gained gainedfour gainedour gainedfour
four our more mor and ad Us l cough ou h had almost almOt left leftA Ilt leftA
A week wfk late Intef ho was able to walk four fourmllen fourmilca our ourmlo
mllen mlo without wlholt discomfort dlsomrort and nt the ond ondof ondo endof
of o two months when ho was wo discharged dischargedns
ns 1 cured crd examinations cxamlnollonlo of his bi expectorations expectorationsfailed epcoratons epcoratonsalod expectorationfailed
failed alod to discover dlsoer any lacilli lacilliTho lacll IaeiiliTho
Tho theory thery of this lght Ight cure cur Is more moredefinite mor moredefinite
definite defnlo than In the case Ca of Ir f the Flnson FIJ ray rayconsumption raycnfuIltlon rayconsumption
consumption cnfuIltlon is I known to boa bo a germ disease diseasewhereas d8 d8whorl diseasewhereas
whereas whorl cancer c < r Is I still Itl tIhi a mystery Sun Sunlight SunUfht Sunlight ¬
light Ufht kills kit tuberculosis luhrIOls bndlli blill and am It 1s 1smipposed 1 issupposed
supposed luPPOI that the rays r that penetrate penetratetho pfllrate pfllratetho
tho blue gloss gll screen fcrn net In the same ale way wayMore wa warore wayMore
More rore bait lhn this thl it is I believed lelen that thoy thoystrengthen thoy1lrlnRlhen theystrengthen
strengthen 1lrlnRlhen tho phagocytes pha ocI These Th phago phagocytes phalD phalDc11 phngocytes ¬
cytes c11 aro minute organisms orgalilml In the blood bloodwhich blo bloodwhich
which act ac as R scavengers fvtIRorl It I Is II theIr bush business buslne bushfleas ¬
ness ne when tiny 11 malevolent germ grm enters enl < rl the theBysiem the1IIEm thesystem
system 1IIEm to liastcn to the spot tpt and eat It ItWero Itpro itVero
Wero pro It not 10t for their ceaseless cfuclcS activity activitywo nctvl
wo ve o should llullal all die of consumption cnfumptlon as tuber tuberculosis tuherellolil tuberculosis ¬
culosis ellolil Iwellll hlcll are prosent prtllt everywhere everywhereThe ctrylure ctrylureTho
The consumption COllllpllon cure cuo ray so the tbl theory theoryIs thor
Is II Increases Incr lls tho phagocytie ph oytc appetite appetle to tosuch tolch tosuch
such lch nn extent that no germ gtrml can cn Bland Blandbefore Iland Ilandheroro standefore
before It ItIn 1 itIn
In this Ihlt ago aro of swlftlynpread 6wttl pread progress progresstho lroprl lroprlthe progressthe
the Xray Xr is II already IlrNul nn old oll story Itor Many Manyoxperlmenlers Manyexperimenters nny nnyeXI
experimenters eXI rmlnterH have tried t It in many man diseases diseaseswith dlNIII dlNIIIwllh diseaseswith
with varying effect Iflt Perhaps Plrhall lie II most moslsuccessful mOlt mOltuccrul mostsuccessful
successful uccrul field feld Is in conjunction cnjuncllon with wih tho thoFinsen thoFlnel theFinsen
Finsen Flnel ray r v in cases elll of cancer CIIlr where whlro the thecentre th thCltro thecentre
centre Cltro of the tl trouble Irolblo In Internal InternalTim Inltmll internalTiti
Tim hl patient 1lll lt Is I put pii under the Xray for forfifteen rorfttn forfifteen
fifteen minutes Ilnul nnd then Ih1 subjected IluJrl1 to tho thoFinsen theFln1 thoFinsen
fttn Finsen Fln1 ray m for nn hour Tho Th Xray Xr tends tendsto teldl tendI
to I 0 dislriUKralo dllnl egrate ral tho Ihl t hti tissue lA11 t nnd Ral thus Ihul t Urn UrnFinsen th thIIn t hue hueFiiussn
Finsen IIn ray a l Is enabled Inohltl to 1Hwtalo Ieietrnto > cnolrnto and nndextend andtxttnd antitxttiid
extend txttnd tho healing hNln influence InflflC to the thl centre centreof cnlro cnlroor centreof
of Inflninnvition InflninnvitionBut Infamm1110n Infamm1110nBut
But physicians hBlcln are ae coming cllnl to fear rlr thin thinmysleiious Ihll IhllmyItIU thisinystel
mysleiious myItIU inystel isu agency 1jIICY to which tho discoverer discoverergnvo dlottr dlottrIao discoverergavo
gnvo the appropriate name of X symboliz symbolizing lmbolz lmbolz11p ¬
hug Iao the unknown It pauses J11 through throl h the thenkln Ihekin theskin
skin 11p kin 110 and DII outer oiIer flesh ftsh only onl to destroy dtro inner innertissues Innlr InnlrIlfIL innertistii
tissues IlfIL s and often Crl 1 lo htnrt otJt gangrene in intho InIho 10the
the Interior Inlror Ko H i it I Ii I not now much muchtired mich nitichieei
tired 1 f1 as Il a I healing hlln agency apnry but blt rather ml hor ns nsMM
MM 11 auxiliary auxiliaryWhnt niixtlttiryVhiitt lxHlnr lxHlnrWhlt
Whnt Whlt the Ih future futln of light Ilh therapy Iherpy IH II to tolx toh tois
lx h no In Itt one on > it can In siy 5 now It I is I wild Wi Id ii lo I 0 have havemastered haveituastered
mastered < n1 rancor mrl r and RIII contiliiiption nIIJllon in many manycnsc mal malIl Inaityvise
111 tried with WII h In Infiiinllpoit insiiahhiox
vise It has 11 Imn MICOIHS u II IIflRlpox
Il fiiinllpoit flRlpox 1 nnd 11 sosiriet I < It fever CIr It I i is belli bellitrii Iill hieing hieingtiI
trii 111 t 1 II in leprosy llro ross rawsA m mIbrl rosstlitrntei
A celebrated Ibrl KiifsLin 1 t1n surgeon flr on announce announceI 81111
I lint Iulll ho bus iiMil I III It with WVDHS as an 11111 11111tllli aniw aniwtiirlic niliestlit
tiirlic tllli tlit it for h Mirfmv HI operation rratol nnd 111 to assIst alsthcnling 11 11hlll assIsthitihing
hcnling uf burn 1111 wi wlll inil4 nnd nlli a Oil MHIW isirsit H But Butit Ilt Ilti
hlll
it i l is ss 11 s a crrumHli rlijh tutu Ihl it hoUU out Ult tlio tliogri thtigralist IJ IJrn
gri gralist > nie t Imp1 Imp1I h s sha
I rn MmiV II ha r S plivxiriniii phIIil I di tit14tl5 p lnlievo I sI jove Unit Ilu t Is t In II time timewbiii I In InY triteI
Y wbiii I un its i it ii priiunpleM Inh I > pl uf I hf f action ai lol itii nre at under underhlMMl Inhr InhrI unbrsasi
hlMMl I U I will wi 1 ti dir Iireetei l il muiniwifully nrll t ttlio to tot >
tlio I I I de d1 triiti luLl 11 I < iii ii nf r Mil 11 a II K genus rms r m aid d tluit t hl I t not notonly ii lt ltnl ot otnI
only nl v tulieieuliMis I iii so ctii sis lull I H ui piniiiiKinU IIlful jiiiiiitotitaI ehiloM ehiloMiviiltulil
iviiltulil I pIttikh fever lelinu tt 1 ttntl 1 i lin Iiiiist < < il miMt of nfllw oftl OfIts
Its tl HIkl di i1iitii nlly rf IIJs thti I h HHII II U I Mr t will willilMMpH wi whitIhtmhItMtl
ilMMpH IhtmhItMtl dI ii 1 Ufiin In I It I slul 1 I hi M < wifMil y ijssi off n ih ihi ibtiit 1 1I >
I tiit i t uf e it I I agititM a uf f ileaili ileailiiww d ttstt h h11ttI hiunut
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JUST WHAT MARGONIRAS MARCONI HAS DONE DONEDETAILS DONEDEAIL DONEDETAILS
DETAILS DEAIL OF TIlE EXPERIMENTS EXPERIMENTSI FXPERUErS
I 1 IN NEWFOVJfDMXD NEWFOVJfDMXDMocU NFWFOUND4 n nlUnch
lUnch to De Done Yet tt Heforo D rore HlrrlMi HlrrlMiTclecraphy WlreleuTelegraphy lrrlNITtlrnaph
Telegraphy Ttlrnaph Acroti AcrOI the Ocr Octn Ocean n b 1 a aCoaimrrclsl I aCuuimcroil
Coaimrrclsl KucorM loCondlton SueeeuVonihltlon Condition Un Vnler Undcc >
ler dlr < Which hleh It I SuccerOt 8ucctt 8ucceedsMitroonIi 8ucceedsMitroonIiTheory Mareonli MareonliOwn ueontl ueontlOwn
Own Theory Thery of the Phenomena PhenomenaK Ih noltn noltnH
K JOHNS JOlNS JohN N P Deo D 20 20lorDIs 20lorDIsIUCS 20Marconis 20Marconissuccess Marconis Marconissuccess
IUCS success In sending ndllg a wireless irlO electric elfro signal signalover elgrnl elgrnlovr signalover
over tho ocean 0 came cme aa I a eurpri 8urpr4 surprieo o to t the thopeople thl thlpople thepeople
people pople hero hlr In a measure mea ur He 1e como here hereoetonflbly her hereoctensibly
oetonflbly 0lcn lhl to select stlct a base b at Borne point pointlietwoen pint pintltwOn pointbetween
between ltwOn hero her and Capo apo Race Rce where he hocould heonu heOftUld
could onu Initiate Iniiate experiments oprl1entl experir enta for or picking pickingup Jlcklng Jlcklngup
up the Cunarders CnarI beyond the Orand Banks Banksnlx DnM DnMabou flanksabout
nlx about > ul 300 3 miles mit off of the coast CRt Ho lb brought broughtalong brught brughtaonl broughtalong
along aonl two assistants letal8 and two portable prable bal balloons b batIcons ¬
loons > six I kites kltl and ad a variety arety of o other ap apparatus lp apparatus ¬
paratus paratusFor pratul paratusFor
For the past pst week ho hl and his aids aldl toiled toiledaway 1010 toiledaway
away awa from rm daylight darlght until unt dark on the bleak bleakhilltop blakhltop bleakhilltop
hilltop hltop People Peple hero felt that the trio triowere triower triowere
were wer having hlng hard har luok for or they met Iet a aserios 1 1eer0 aseries
series eer0 of mishaps mishapsOn ml hll
On Tuesday IC O they sent mt up a balloon balloonIt blon blonIt
It was W8 14 foot lt In diameter mid fnd contained cntnlnP containedlO0
1600 16 feet of o hydrogen hydrgfn gas gll Bcldea Bell lie It I guide guiderope gide gider guiderope
rope r it upheld uph ld an aerial alral wire wir tho funda fundamental rundomental fundamental ¬
mental rellur feature of o the Marconi Marni system djstemand systemami tem temand
and It wan WR kept In position plton by four our stays staysBut ItaYI staysBit
But before bror these theM could culd ho > fitted tUe the baloon baloonbUMt balloonburst balloon balloonbunt
bunt Its I and wire and soiled
bUMt ropo rpo wir ali IIO away awayOn awayOn awayOn
On Wednesday Wdnlday Marconi arcnl Bent Dt up a silk silkanil fik fikamlOmb silkandbamboo
anil amlOmb andbamboo bamboo kilo klo 9 feet lt square fqua which ho hoBuccoedod hesuco hosucceeded
succeeded suco In maintaining mntnlnlnl In midair for fornearly rornerly fornearly
nearly nerly four our hours hour It I wan WB explained that thatho thathn thathe
ho did this to discover dlltr the velocity ploct of the thoalrcurrcntsnm Ihoolrcurrnlall theaircurrensnnd
alrcurrcntsnm olrcurrnlall to determine determno the feasibility feasibilityof tlblty tlbltyor
of balloon Oloon ascensions ascensionsHo aRnflol
Ho lB got up UI the kite kie on Thursday Tunay for a ashorter ahorcr ashorter
shorter horcr period perod On Friday Fday tho brorzo brorzowaa bruo bruoW8 breztiwatt
watt W8 too 10 stiff Itf to admit of anything being beingdone bln blndone beingdone
done and Ind on Saturday SaIUrda Saturdayconditionawero conditions conditon were wore woreand worseand 010 010and
and ho had hn to abandon oOndon work Sympathy Sympathywas Smpthy SmpthyWM
was general for him himBut himDlt himBurt
But Dlt on Saturday Hlurda night Mr Marconi Marni him himself himf11 himself ¬
self f11 gave out Olt a brief bref simple Illpll statement of ofhis orhil ofhis
his hil achievement In a word or Marconi Iaronl an announced nnIllod announoed ¬
nounced Illod that ho had hld solvxl 8h1 the thl problem problemof
of o wireless wl11 telegraphy 1tl lphy semis artl the Atlantic AtlanticThen AtlanticThn AtlanticThen
Then he hI explained the prooof prr proofsThis > i iTills
Tills Thil spring lprln tho company compn which con controls cn cntrail controls ¬
trols trail his hil Invention Invonlon for or business hllln1 purposes purposesbuilt PUrSC purposesbulk
built buit at Poldhu In Cornwall Corwal the largest largeststation largttIlallon largeststation
station Ilallon of his hil system Yllem yet pt In existence oxllienc It Itla ItII Itis
la II filled tt1 with an electrical Ictrleal Installation 11lnlallon ope operating op operating ¬
rating ratng an Instrument Intnlmlnt which rends ftndl out a aforce aor aforce
force or equal uRI to thirty Ihlry horse hOle power powerThis flwer flwerThil powerThis
This Thil great Ireat current currnt of elect elclrlo electric rlo fluid fuid Is Isdischarged II isiischarged
discharged dllcharl Into tho outer oulEr air by ft giant giantconductor lant lantcnduclor giantconductor
conductor cnduclor composed cmpl of twenty tWfnt poles pll each eachl0
210 l0 feet I high hlph and filled ftrd with wih tho aerial aerialwires Riral RiralwirR nirialwires
wires wirR inoNponsable Il lpnMble for the work inter interwoven Inltr Inltrwoen interwoven ¬
woven so 1 that the current currnt In given pln forth forthas orlhl
as l a a I homogeneous homljpcou whole Tho power powerof pwlr pwlror
of I this his hi station IRton Is II one ont hundred hlndrd times tmelllllr tmelllllrIhan greater greaterlhan greatertitan
titan Hint tut of the th ordinary onllnr Marconi rtallons rtallonsfor tlallonl ttationsfor
for marine news newI and oli the placo pllC was wal do liesigned doigned dosigned
signed especially 1 1rlaly for now le expcrimentii expcrimentiicovering eJlwrmenl1 eJlwrmenl1cnrng expetimeritscovering
covering cnrng a wide idt range ral A of ocean oceanTho OCan OCanTh oceanThe
The Th establishment lobU > hmnt cost ct KMOOO 6O It I was waspirtly Wil Wilprl waspartly
partly prl blown hlowl down by 1 the September KeptetmVrgaloH Htphmllrgai Septembergales
gales gai on 01 on the Britlth Irll h coast COMt I In II now noY partly partlyrebuilt partlyrehlUilt
rebuilt hult and Bil before hror Mr Ir Marconi Iarcnl left Ilr Eng Kngland 1n 1nlanel Englanci
land he h prepared prf3rf11 a plan by h which the I hn chances chancesof chan1 chan1or
of trimsoceanic I rnnonnlc signalling fhtfnlnp could I Is M > elicited elicitedH Ucltl
H 1 > Instructed the Ih I he electrician dtlrlcan In II charge chargeof char charor
of Poldhu Iolhl to bo l prepared rp n I for the tht recdpl recdplof reci hit hitof
of a certain prain cablegram allelram from nll him hll Il Ilwould IIwoullllndllt Itwould
would woullllndllt indicate that tha the thl Inventor nymllor wn WIH ready readywith reatlywith P lh lhwih
with wih his npptiralus IJI ral herr nnd AII nit that Ingin Inginning bllo lsginnlng ¬
ning nlnp the day d3 after arr receiving lhilg tho til de dtpatoh dtpatohthe despatohithe patch patchtho
the Poldhu pllhllan man was to send ne for three thr hours hoursdally hou houdll hoursdaily
dally dll at flvpmlnut fvmlnllp interval inltrai signals 1 1111 no nocoidlng acctrdinr nocording
cording ctrdinr to tho I h hai prearranged ornnp1 plan lln tho I he slg slgniU Ilg Ilgnl signals
niU nl to t l Is > continued lnl toid hUHI daily dll Sundays ex exceptHl oxlint x xlhl
ceptHl lhl until Inll lint it instructions In iiit ructon rllct miss lo the I hl contrary contraryww Cnlor Cnlorw Ont racy racywsrt
ww w n po I ln veil veilTin ii iilhit
Tin 1 day a for beginning Illnlln was R Tuesday Tuesdaylast TIIII Tiiednylast
last 111 but Jul I iii hat I day 3 Urn II t its balloon halon blew hi off r IT nrd nrdnothing an1nolhin nrlnet
nothing nolhin net hiri i as a nccompllhhcd oCIII lld Tho 1h I Ito hours hourswere Iour8 Iour8r leot rs rsere
were ere r from r rem < l 3 to 1 a li I i P 1 I M 1 lnnlh iriinwlcli rln w Ih I lime limecorroHpondiiig lim limrIulll t Jilli Jillieorreisiithigig
corroHpondiiig rIulll hire I hr to from Crul ruin 1 I 131 1 31 30 A M Mti tl tlti 1
ti t 230 3 P M t 1 Iho 11 In signals lllnl were s ire ra the I h Itt Mirso MirsocbaraoteiK iIirs iIirsultaraeti rr rrthalnll
cbaraoteiK thalnll s for Iho I letter Illr S SIhf Stiirec tlint1 dots dotslimn d dthls tliitstitus
limn thls I I IOn 1 1Ui
On Oi Ui t Witlmidiy uV hrts I tho Ihl t I in flot fn1 fIi st kit kil e < wax wa gut I up upnnd lp lpnl1 iii iiitutu
nnd nl1 tutu by h its I aid the I I lie cerial r1 win > ben I > w wCut 511 511git I
Cut iiito h un I The 1ht rmult mll WHS I thai t HIM HIMCornwnll II IIt I ht htoriis
Cornwnll t Ur oriis Al all fltnnU ljnnl were s re rivilviil 01 They Theywere 1 TI v vwt
were w wt dUiiMtly iiar list I v notk iti it kwul > aliln ii by I i Mr Ir Manimi Maniminnd IIII la i i ui uiaittl
nnd 111 his h nnfinHiit flH 141 II It Mr Ir Itiinp 11 Ixitli 111 tst hi of o WH IHI IHI1k > III IIIIIN niIi
1k Ii IIN k tun t IIT1 s in wHidiing llddnl fur rfr the tlld tlldIh I lu tirkx tirkxDin I
Din Ih 1 hiii I t r In dUtlncuWi dit 1IIlnlI ingii IsIs them th1 I tho I I ltt two twoi lYn lYn0k111 I so
i 0k111 4 l + 5 lrNiiiiM t ci atits Imd hl teleiiino I 11 inlXliniiiiiH inlXliniiiiiHlinrnl iii s mitt iielit a ahsl
linrnl li I Ilie I I Il loofiver I of the ihi I Hpttil ltl ltlI las lasior > <
Ir ior I iir oiilttary dlla wilk s iii Ik it n iKpnider I is IIM uMsi wlih wlihII llh llhI
II IHpx I lIi4 I on I II wIlHh S hi it Ilin II I he ilottt Iti I Hint 11 iblrbiiH nf Ir I f the theMurwi I I II It ItMris
Murwi I r csd < le are a r rsiiiditesl t < n > > diie I1 l a its IIH lsilbI5tIkis lsilbI5tIkisi44 11Iif 11IifI > IMOIIM IMOIIMmi
mi I i44 H I Hiixk t rniltjuice ileker Ikk Tit 1 1I limini liminiIHKIt lustretitIt
IHKIt I I ssstw4v IMilv v MHlllUVH 1 lull III h hI cn ease easeIsk > l lIlk
Ilk I > i tin II I 11 li ne < ii llwv IIl I Nor IM 151 > l Ii be I de deI ti tiIIf41 h hII
I JM ujn IIf41 j lo II 1 UH I i xliMil I Ibai I hii tin Ihx I Iii bllHUlii bllHUliiMI hUII
MI titli < uln I IM I DM I I its I uj nuiltinry 111 nerve nerveKlvUiK aragtYsg
KlvUiK rl ise4hI l all 1 > tiiMi 11 4ltl i tu tl Ii imli ni A I wllli wllliMl Y YIn
Ml 44 rill1VMIM l Sit In l1suct < < uf if Ml a illllnlHMltt 11 Is IsutI IlMirarlHT IlMirarlHTWill 111 111Wil
Will Wil utI ll I MM i fitMH 1 HfuMatt M I tlH4r lr lrI if ifI ears earsId >
I I IHI Iwn I 5 w 51 iiUi l 1 > viiMnl Msi 1 for r OH 11wpjii4 I > km4Hi km4HiNMt Io Iot
NMt pjii4 l > IM isIsi t I Ml I IK ivPi fl UM I IH INst w 4 Md s4 i i f wwe wwefur 1
1151 Nn 0511W IHSItg HIsNItII 1 fiqsissIly fiqsissIlyf 1
to f fur M I l I jIIIs ill liNt A A4544i p 4ii Ml I W UH It hiar hiarFHlli HMH HMHf
f FHlli t4kMl sued iKMf U SS15 li e i v liiiulll d dh Ml J 7itt W WIII
t 1
III h I it Ilw aiml iU tti 1 Ilw II UltMilnl I f fA tl hUas4 > M f fMM
A 4 litPkIaW uf 11w vsivsshessaI vsivsshessaIti4J 1 1I
ti4J aka Ii I httil tsSs4d I Ih ¼ ttdIita ttdIitaIt
h isid I s fts5 t 151 I bg as es eswits
wits ausi MM WNSIistMIIIIJIS MlM 1 4ll MHl lM4r II ff ffiriw t tJ irs irsltl >
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extent etet the main m principles prcple may m be b developed developedit
it is Impossible ImpNble to nay sa at present presentMr prst prstMrMarnghe presentMrlMaroonighestheeedetaiis
Mr MrMarnghe MrlMaroonighestheeedetaiis Marconi gives these thedolalt details as A to wire wireless wireless ¬
less telegraphy tllegrph Fog is the ideal weather weatherfor wether wetheror weatherfor
for or his business buslnel The Te humid atmosphere atmospherehelps atmospherehelps
helps hell he supposes uppls He finds 1nd8 that where whereIt
It Is possible J81ble to send Ind 100 10 miles mits In clear clearweather clenr clenrweather clearweather
weather 110 10 miles mies is II possible pllhle in fog fogTo togTo fogTo
To support lupprt the a lral nr1al rial wire wir the poles polesshould 11I iolesshould 8 8Mould
should be b about abut two hundred budr feet high highProximity highProxlmlly highProximity
Proximity to the sea Ia Is an advantage acntng why whyIB whyis
IB unknown unknownHe unknow
He HI does dOs not now Mgnal lgll with parabolic parabolicreflectors lrbla lrblarfectors parablloreflectors
reflectors rfectors With them It was only possible possibleto psHlblo psHlbloto
to signal Ilgnal between two positions pllont within withinsight witin witinBight withinsight
sight nf each other ohtr and tho rays rle were werotoppe werestoIXl
stoIXl toppe loppl < l by tho curvature of tho earth earthHis Prlh earthHis
His I8 waves now radlato In all al directions directionsand llrlonl llrlonland tllreotionsand
and nro nr caught by the tuned Instrument InstrumentThoy IlIIItrumontThoy instrumentThoy
Thoy only affect a tuned radiator which whichis
is ii exactly in their tune All steamers are arotunod arelum aretuned
tuned lum d alike so that they can communicate communicatewith communlealowith
with each other If In distress Otherwise Otherwisenil i
nil stations are tunod differently differentlyTuning dllTerenll differentlyTuning 1 1Tuning
Tuning means the frequency lJuency with which whichtho whichthe I Ith
the th electric shock goes up and nn down the thoaerial Ihoallrlal theattilal
aerial wire This varies from 100000 times timesa tmclI tmclIa
a second to 1 000000 a second secondTho secondTho secondThe
Tho system Is available for or about two twothirds twothird twothirds
thirds of tho ho distance l on land that It Is on ontho ontho onthuo
tho ocean O an High hills do not constitute an onobstacle anohlllacle anobstacle
obstacle but tho ground itself 1t1 l1 acts ad adversely aderrely adversely ¬
versely A high pole Is I needed hut It t Is Isnot IIInot isnot
not an au advantage that It be a high hill A Alowlying AlowIylnjf Alowlying
lowlying spit near tho ho ocean Is lx lIst lIstMr heatMr > st stMr
Mr Marconi while well 111 pleaded with the thoresult thefellult theresult
result of his hi experiments evinces no unduo unduoelation unduoelation undueelation
elation at the fact lIe is satisfied that tho thoprinciples thoIrlnclplos theprinciples
principles underlying all of his experi experiment experlmcntll experimeats ¬
meats In a minor manner have proved provedcorrect provedcorroot provedcorrect
correct in this wonderful development developmentIt
It Is 0 merely requisite that sufficient sufficientpower sufficientI sumeientpower
power I owr > should be generated at one of his hisstations hiliillation hisstations
stations and projected Into space for a amessage aII1PIMlte amessage
message to be sent In lime to the tiller tillermost uUlrmOllt uttermost
most ends of Ihe earth It was Inevitable Inevitablethat InellobloIhat inevitablethat
that In an experimental process such ns nsthis allIIIIK astiits
this vrns nll with the Influence of an unstable unstablekilo lnlllabloIdlo tinstahlokite
kilo air currents and the like the signals signalsshould signalsshould IgnalsIIhould
should not bo of o an eminently Fatlnfaclory Fatlnfaclorycharacler fntllltllclorycharachr uttisfacterycharacter
character characlerIt
It requires months of testing before boforean boforeansubstantial an ansubstantial onlIublltanllnl
substantial enlargement of tho scope of oftho oCthe ofthis
the system is possible and It will he so In Inthis Inthill inthis
this case more than ever but the signals signalswero signalswo 1CnwlIwire
wero wire conclusive J No o other agency could coulddeliver eoulddeller coulddeliver
deliver them except tho Poldhu station stationnnd fllnllollnnd stationand
nnd the safeguards which hlch Mr fr Marconi Marconihad Mllnnlhod Marconihad
had provided and which cannot for Imul Imulnew hutiness > I Inl111
new ness reasons be given hen In detail were such Michas
as to make a mistake Impossible ImpossibleIlls
Ills chief assistant RtI IItant Mr Ir Kemp received receivedthe rlCthrxlthe receivedthe
the signals el lIal8 as well as a Marconi anti they theyboth thp thpbolh theyitoth
both agreed as to tho genuineness of the lliomessage IhomelHngo themessage
message With his characteristic modesty modestyMr
Mr Marconi refrains from outlining the thepossibilities thoJ1OUlbllitlos thepossibilities
possibilities which tho future has In Instore Inlore instore
store for this discovery dlcotr contenting him himnelf himflelr 1dmlr
nelf lr with Ith the stalemont that era many manymonths manymonthll manymonths
months he would be In a position to prove provebeyond pro probyonll Irovebeyond
beyond any an question of reasonable doubt doubtthat clOlllltthat tioulitthat
that signalling between Cornwall and nndSt andHt endSt
St Johns was an easy mailer mailerWhether III ritatterShcthtor Iltt r rWhtthor
Whether it is I possible to utilize for com commercial oommlrclll cornrnereial ¬
mercial purposes the lesson IOn < contained containedIn
In the t hI discovery dlccler Is I of course yet 1 undeter undetermlmxlhul ulldlhrmlrutl untittrmined
mlmxlhul mined hut as only three years Iar ago tho limit limitof limitor Ihiuitof
of successful I1 < wireless signalling was l1li about aboutflvu aholltflvl altoutfive
five miles and OH iu lost week messages 1IIn were werebeing Wlrthllnjt worebeing
being sent between 1 > ships hlp and stations ZOO ZOOmil 00 00miles 5 5miles
miles mil apart and an now readable signals signalsunder ilgrtnlstinder 1 lInlll lInlllunder
under exceptional conditions of course courseliavo eottrteItave oun ounhn
liavo hn been projected IWO miles 1111111 II is I ensy ensyto 111 111to asy asyto
to so J that hat but 1 a short time must mabo mabotrnnffltlnntlo malwtranflltlontlo ninloitrnfls4ltltlfltiC
trnnffltlnntlo commercial telegraphing by bythn h htli bythii
thn tli Marconi system t11 an accomplished fact factFor rncIFor fnctFor
For practical pracll al pUrlOflK > urK > w > H Mr Ir Marconi Marconiflndn MorJIIIIInl darconiIlnuts
flndn that a wire Irt 200 on feet C ot < high elevated by byn 1 1n
n pol po1e x > l balloon or other contrivance IN I nn nnIdeal RJIleIal rutideal
Ideal one for his purpose pUq OFI > After itr that nil nilhe nilII alllie
he II requires rl < ul Is I abundant power OWi for tho Ih ex expelling oxs1llttg 1 ¬
pelling of tho t I Ito If electrlclly dclrlIt ami diffusion of ofth iiithOM C
th thOM < n signal signalThe 1 IgmIalsIhit 18t 18tl1u
The l1u riirvaturi of the lii h onrth earl hi IHT ii I e not no In Injuriously IIIJurlouI inJiirlotily ¬
juriously affict the th motfOKo 1n nlC It tv IIhou wu wuI s sthought
thought Ihou I itnug h it so 0 for a consldonihln 01051 IeriI itO IlriOlI I > eriod but butthis hutIhlll lintthis
this ox IIrlmplIl < crlmont has 1111 1 provnl the th contrary contraryA Cfllllra CfllllralIIor1l rnttrnryA
A timro serious 54riol ronll ilL difficulty tlln l I flcu rull it y Is tlie tl tlt nature naturenf 110111 110111f stat ii iii
nf i f tho t hio ground gnni rid where svl tore the II I 1t at Mnlion at iou is I located locatedSomo 1nl1SII1 loat iI iISoritii
Somo Ki oglnical > formal rrlllalhII Inn hirts asl asstt t tlm tlmnpjKirntus tl tl11rnlllll t hi hiIl
Il npjKirntus IlI1rat us others LI Ihlr lir rs mjtiimin iii irihiti is Its II a value alll It Its It1IIt1I ItI
s I 1IIt1I I x > M ill > lbo ito on certain urt alit HMII 1 s t < > iHirnmuiilrnto iHirnmuiilrnto2iii snntruitl lent e
2iii 1 111111 > milet in ilts on others otlll ot hirs only Ct1I 100 miN miNTin 11111Th iitilw iitilw1it
Tin 1it prwnce of f iron In formal Ion is I In Injurious InJurioll tojitrioti ¬
jurious jitrioti The 11 topographical oh iogrIJ Ii I variation ltrtai rinl illll by byhind It
hind I cntii IIU jilts friction riot lUll whieti ihi Iih lts IIWNII its il ii furm furmwhen rut rutwl11 ft ftt
when t htrt a IniK IoLl g nriM U I b o t 11 st > inti a at < i I mi i iii 1 nnd rise I tliH tliHtrue thi t his hisis
11111 is true t iii t < > a Miinller esteni i x t IiI of the th t hi roan but butl Itlt1wlI
l 1wlI iwnr ran en 11 Ii be I a Irivtdsh imvldivi I oviniiiiii 111 < llil llilnisi tI tIHI a Its Itsanal
nisi HI Mr Ir Msreiml H j to I add n1 < 1 eilrn 11 I m Inwr nwi > r tu tul4 hiIi
l4 Ii Plltllllll < 11 HlMtioll itiit Ml H ltill I tell II I lie It kiglMlU kiglMlUIIMV hilallk 4giualslIkiV
IIMV lk li I s iraiiMiiillwl I rananilt I Ii n itroa < r < m > hoii I 0 > witli wlt 5 It h I t miKli miKliIII 1IIhIIIIn tiittiihair
IIIIn 01 01III 4Ti 4TiI
III I i 5 ai nsit l tlilts si t a will S III I II reimin IIh lii I ii nuehe II IIilucloo t le leMKiuil I Iigift
MKiuil igift II Ihoy 1111 t hit rmiitot ill I iiit nituni I ill lifli n ll 111 I ns II tlny tlnyBIH 1111 1111a I Iai Iaiat
a at BIH lt iit l < kUlpMiil wilh I1I1 ii Ii lusivy iteiit IwtllTfo 1IIt nil niltliUi ittt 1 1Ihiat
tliUi t Ills hlile slit IMJI I I their lilt I itt Mill lit I 1 > illslMtalil priMif priMifcupliliiol
cupliliiol b I lln II p45lrs tnie nf ll III h MfHi 4f 4fsturtttt1t4 if ifi f fIIllri
IIllri sturtttt1t4 > < i > ri ii > i l wliMi a I iiit4t Mini MarnH nt silt It I Intilalii IntilaliiIn 111111 111111III hat hatitt
In tin I hi m itisur r fHliiii 111111 sit air I ititm dmltot > iwMruii tst flit ruals ubnl Iat ii iiwill IfIItI t twill
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1I1I iiiiirii n 1111 ui 1111 t us mrIII1 gj
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MARCONI AND HIS AMBITION AMBITIONironc
ironc ThAT FINALLY SENT fiR T A ASWXAl ASWN1II I ISWNMi
SWXAl ACItOSS ACRO 1J THE OCKtV OCKtVKliownt ClAVShoweth
I Iowcllllnhe
Kliownt owcllllnhe Inventive Genius rnilla as a Hoy lIoIIlral IlO1lraflicndtn Ilman IlmanScndlnc I ICIIIUII
Scndlnc CIIIUII Hlrrlm Kluimlt Seven Yrart YrartABO t1I1S ent entAgo I
Ago Ulirn 11m 20 20UIllrarllrUtlllJIs 20UIllrarllrUtlllJIsInalrrftltllt 20Chiuractertatles 1mraetertiitlM Ills IllsI IllsEnlrnKeiIeit
I Inalrrftltllt iKaRfinrnt In I a mi Amrrlean ilrl ilrlMarconi I IMnrcolil IMarconi
Marconi tho young Italian yho ho believes belluvesthat believesthat II IIthat
that ho ha lets sent a wireless H signal across ncrcsstho ncnIIthe acrossthe
the oooon Is tho same I llle Marconi who sever rcvenyears severyears I Iyenfll
years ago was worrying his hi parents with withstrange withstrange
strange Ideas about sending a message messagethrough mAAltgeIhrouth messagethirough I
through a hill on their Italian eslnlo tnl At AtII AtH
8 yonrnof yenrtaofngo lnltoC ago ItO ho hohnd had shown Inventive Inentlloabllll ability abilityat abilit abilitat
at 12 his tutor attempted to rob him of a adevice adelet adevice I
device he had put together ot 10 ho WOK deep deepIn dllpIn deepin
In mathematical chemical and electrical electricalproblems lltoclltrolprohlemll electricalItrOitleHis
problems and his family had come co 111 0 to look lookupotUho lookUpOIl lookUllorl
upotUho UpOIl J 11U rui boy I as an Inventive invent lye > genius geniusBut gnhtlsBut lnllll lnllllBut
But when Iwn at the ago of 20 ho developed developedhis
his Idea of r telegraphing I through I liroug hills hili and andforests RJIlICorel zunlforet
forests and stone walls without any nil con connectlnR COlinCdln cartnecting
nectlnR nCdln medium whatever his hi friends rlend drow drowtho drowthll drewthou
thou linn It wan preposterous they 111 said saidTho saidThe j jTho
Tho boy thought about tho matter for a awholo awhiolo
wholo year > larthu tho Idea of using a Bromley Bromleycoherer I1ramlycohortr Bramlycohtoror I
coherer to detect electric vibrations in the thoother Ihnotlll1r theother
other at a distance from I heir source had hadoccurred hndoccllrro hiattocetirred
occurred to him In his study fllud and reading of oftho o otho ofthe
tho work of o Hertz but as he afterward afterwardiplalnixl dhranlAxplnJIlt afterwardxplalncd
iplalnixl < I hedlrt hu did not makonny make nn experiments experimentsIwcauKe experimentsbcauso xperlrnnnlllhC3U6
IwcauKe ho felt that the Mme idea had proh prohdbly plllhflbly probably
ably como to sevf several ral others and that some someono lIomoono someon
ono on would have the wholo holo field of wireless wirelesstelegraphy wirelesstelegraphy IreltUtteleltraphy
telegraphy developed before he hardly hardlymore hnnllymore hinrsiiymore
more than a boy 110 could mako a fair nlr be beginning boo booglnnlnR heginning ¬
ginning ginningSo
So It camo about that young Marconi Marconitook Mnrconltook Marconitook
took up UI the subject of wireless telegraphy telegraphyagainst InltKraphagnlllllt teitgraphiyagtiitist
against the protests prollllloC of his hI family falllll and frlendu frlenduand rrlndand friertrlaand
and carried on the work for months with withnothing withnOlhlng withnot
nothing not lung hut jeers and ridicule from tho thosclent thoIIClenllllI t ito itoscientists
sclent IIClenllllI IstH and professors to encourago encouragohim cncouragohim 1Ournitnhim
him His parents watched his youthful youthfulenthusiasm youthfulenthusiasm oulhrul oulhrulellthu
enthusiasm ellthu lallra grow ItmwthfO thrro was no problem problemtoo
too great for him hlmlIl1ll1l1l1rCt himuntil until success after auto success filiICt autoCOMM ¬
cess Ct induced him to go to Knglard KnglardFrom 1lrlnrdFrom InglnrdFrom
From that tlmo tim until Doc 13 when tho thoworld thoworlel thteworld
world was elect Iocl rifled by the t hs news that thatho thntho thathue
ho had hallIljtll signalled l1C1 across the Atlantic Ocean Oceanho Octnnhe OceanIre
ho worked patiently pnl itnl Ir steadily I fael II and un undaunted IIndRunl tindaunted ¬
daunted dRunl < l idwuys ulwu dreaming of just such en enachlevrment nnochlnflnellt anachievement
achievement n as hue has h H now made and andunmoved RIll antiunmoved I Iulllllo1
unmoved by any an outsldo OII1 lele Influence that did didnot didlol didnot
not help him In lila work workMarconi wOIIIarcolll vo it itMarconi
Marconi mado his greatest success when whenho whlnIll vIierihit
ho sent junt such a faint signal as a was wasflushed waMfillllhlfl wast1ttslted
flushed across lIero the I ho ocean from rom ono side 111 11 < of ofa orn ofa
a room In his hi fathers hotiso hOIl to the Ih other otherHis olherIII oilierIiis
His III success IIlICC then did not disturb his hi oven ovencalm evenclulrtu n ncalm
calm and Unit t hint IH I why I h by tho I hu present rtseitt accom accompliKninent IIccompllnmllIl aecornpiiflhiietit
pliKninent has not changed him himIt himIt Iii nu nuIt
It riHiilres ttomo < strengths IIlrn lhr of character to towithxtnnd 10wllhtl1ll1l touit
withxtnnd uit hist niet tho I Ito adulation atlulnt mit which I s hlch Is I being beingheapiii 1hIKIlIallli lithit g ghitnpsl
heapiii upon tir ion this Ihl t lila young man of ci f 27 but butho 11111ho ittithue
ho IlIallli huts 1Il alrerdy nlnrd been put tca t a sovero Ire lest lestalong Ittalong testaloti
along aloti g this I huit lino I itt Among tinoit 1I101lP g his hi friends two twoKings twn1ln t tictnts
Kings 1ln II are nnllrolle proud to bo numhoird Edward Edwardof AIflriof
of Kngland fIlan mid Victor Kmmanutl of Italy ItalyIxilh Itnl Italylinthi
Ixilh 1 lh of if whom aro indvbttxl to Iho tit Inventor Inventorfor
for favors favorsWhen favorshten
When 11111 Edward was Prince of Wales WalesMarconi WallInrccllli VnlesMarconi
Marconi installed his hi syslom of wireless wirelesstelegrnphy wlrIt wlrItftIprrtpll wirelesst
telegrnphy t en 11 the I ht royal ynrh udl and ioitt ioittdiuil ent entdaily nl
daily 11111 bulletins ltii itt ins < to t o tho t lie Qiwn lJllt n during dii rho g tlni tlniIllness t 1m heillnss
Illness 11111 of if the I lie Prince Three years ar ago agotho agoI agetin
tin I ho young 011111 Italian gave ta th till use II of his hi sys system 55 55t ¬
tem 1111110 t ciii lo hi fatherland fatherlandFrom rallltllRUdFrom fat htt rla itul itulFront
From Edward 11 arc I ho received dv1 a royal roalll3llflI natron natronace pat ron ronnon
ace 111 and from Victor Itof Kmninntiel the I II title tilloof tit titleof 10 10or
of Chevalier in the Ih Order Ord of ihu t Ito Crown CrownOne CrnlllOliO iis ii iiOne
One day dll before tin1 n I ii QinvnV QIJt erts n death 1 at It Mnr Mnrconl Iar t a r rtonii
conl nvelved n lologram t ilogrit nit requesting t t IIIt lug I ni g bin binproetloo III hi is isat I Inl
proetloo nt Windsor Pt sralser The p 1 > st ofllco ofllcopooph on onprop OflOiip0oPh
pooph prop > who cIit r nII1 < velvet ami detivere < l Iho Ihometna I h h11III its itsInosa
metna 11III wero III a slate FI nh of urenl excite excitement exciteiittnt xdllIIlInl ¬
ment they I hI wore w ciuito quit parolyr paralyreti il when whenMnrconl whenularceiil h hlaItJlI
Mnrconl wrote iut out Ills hi reply uII stating that thatlie Ihathe thathis
lie could not coiro < 111 > hat t afternoon aft erntoort but butwould I ut util
would 11111 il ut < 1 arrive IIrrll the I I ii following rollwlr morning morningTlioM 11Irnllllfhl tie ruing ruingrhto
TlioM fhl who kniiw lUll him I st were not stir surprl stiriri lIr lIrprlL1
prl prlL1 iri e < l nt il I I e i tIW ws a of f whni hat tin I it 11 world e oItI ro roganlK rt rtInl reganla
ganlK Inl ns at I 11 ii4 is Kreatet iutvi ut utces s but nly nlyllirM 111 111t
t llirM h si vlo J I i wfii i l I lonsi 1 in t i him Ii liii tIIjI it imiiiMiod imiiiMiodwl relst tI1 oil oilu
wl 1111 u I nt tl t I e > acroinj aree trI llslurMii I is Ii ifti < f irntKTiailc irntKTiailctrleprnphy IrnHCtatllf I en nsrnt 10 10I
trleprnphy lf I llr1ph nientit st 111 lo I Mm I 1m t iii Over I vrr n voar voariipo aI aIlI arii
iipo lI go n In I Invnino I seu uie rngngifl in 11 IoA 1t1 to r n nn a Ii AinencanKill Ainencan mnrIcangi I
Kill gi I I Mift t1 Ii is liwphlne 1 tsI iii iti B Holiimn I iI roan and air I wleli wlelinn I t 111 111All
nn Intimate ittt ttitOt ft rI1I1 lend > kid 1 1 him vlon I lent l 11 luC > o oexioonii
exioonii C JI N ° In ti gel inatrleil tutu riti I e roillii roilliiNit nj 111 11111111i11 1
Nit I mil 11111i11 II I bn i 1 ii i tlf t I I iRtblnp iRtblnpTli ig t 1 in r rThi
Tli I 111t l II IIlnJ Ins wns sn lie th ilirirlr Ittl hliilriliK hliilriliKi iyIII iyIIIr
i f tli i I to A Mini I IIIiti li i < nnd nlIII a tel now ll hat I nt Ie I I lns 10 hln h u n ntbnt iit
tbnt t limit it ran I Lt i < diii i ItI Ii I it i is not it Ut I nil 4 II urllkely urllkelyI ii I
then I bat ll IIt weildlng Idlrllt will s iii oirvr f MX ci s Kjiiitg KjiiitgMl tog togIi
Ml Ii 11 is n HilliMin I 1 1 1i14ii is I iin Ii ii liiilinhnpnlt I i lRIn I Itti nwI cirl tlr gi rh w I II Ihas o ol
l has lived fur i tOt u two I 10 j fNt m ii Xiv > Y Vi < ik ikciiv i k kill Ittit
ill tit mid ili I h M Ptti lul iy if r MuniiiiM wooing wooingM 001 001I
I M r r trie Illlg IlllgIlc
j Ilc Ii two nS ytiing UIII jople 5 I mot ll lt oil tle II 8t 8tPaul StIautl I i
Paul In OcliltM IMW i n il I way fir t 10 Fig KtgIHIM FCIHMi FigIsisi
IHIM HI cI < l lli II I I 3CfU t P s1uikit iuaiiii II thu ltit 1 I ll ii ii > < l into intoV ill hltt I Ir1oI1 II
r1oI1 I rtstish ij IC Is 1 i I I 1111 41 I i i1t 1t11o1 1t11o1r ur I I IV
V < tk k thai tI winter IIIr Afiei Aft 10 ilmt 11 I htt Mnniuil Mnniuilti I Ii I Iil
i il 1 ti I I rnrry iut UI Ms imi 1rII ttatsethsik MitlHitk Ifu Ifu111111111 i4nuts 4niis 4niisInrieMMxl
InrieMMxl triHK 111111111 IMII > V HIM rush H vent II IIIIOtI sir sirIts l llfnl
lfnl Its t fcuinlii 11111 r In1 h fiiiiil it i I iwlliti 11 hhaii In t ti take taketwalioli lat latIII takI
I twalioli in tlo II e Adln dll > IMC twiI k wlwrn S iwo < Ml Mis Misi s sllolnun
llolnun lIul i Wa s ili I h i ui i I iv 111 111SllloIlIlh v v5It1tiI Ilk 1 1NNlurnIly
NNlurnIly 5It1tiI Iumnli as 1 t 4tgh 1I h Sam Ia taustti nl I Ilkiw 1It the tlmpritk th therts
pritk 1111 rts + < f IKK iii i l ItI hail < t I is sujH 555 I II I has MM Ufii I h tliiHr tliiHrwIviiM tl I tr triIIh I Isti
iIIh sti wIviiM iill ntloIt I t bI < iti whhli s hiMt 1 iUllt I IulI1 ii IWI l him hit III nil nilibifUifJi ii iithisatrti
thud Mil i f I lit > icily iai 11 w ik ikIII lIthi k I
III the tI ttt UffililikiR Irr I tiiiiIttg wjit le I Ml HlY > > I ll 15541 il lie lieHIH I I IYo I I Isl
Yo sl eo III I 10 ii1k iI si shi 101 sgWst lfllI us aUlt aailigiut aUltHMt
HIH HMt iut i < < in K Mlllum 111 I mIIJ U lh1 In It Uw UwMV u uIw tg i iI <
MV I but ilftf I WI Ii I Mule 4l 111 1 th 1 el I If fii fi4 < HI si siVt iy iyW
Vt itiiiiiI i II ie W fn ie Ititl Ititlciiitiliuallv t 11 l 41 ii 11 11It Par ParikuIIt
ikuIIt It II I I I a I ii 1111 si II I IIh
5 IN ciiitiliuallv 11151 01115 Ih I t I > MC I MI MItin I II 1
I tin ii M4 ihmh I I a uW M ii I IfI la iuitf iuitfin
a in 1 I i 5PfII fI il MI I tm I a lui I i fur f skis flMHiwliwi skistsI lwII
tsI iIi ll sSi t MMMHN i4itid f1I ittetr isiMust isiMustII lMuit lMuitk4tfd fl flc
II k4tfd I S id NH 0 > HI Is l IS c tail I 4 a iti s i ib I I I I4isI
4isI bHI lbS IOU 1M1141 itissss ifl oi oitft
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tend nd a recorded rded message through space spaceby lIp40eby spaceby
by clpclroraagnetlo waves whlcl hlcii ho no ac nocompUshod acoompUshnd accompilaitod
compUshod In 1804 the first to telegraph telegraphfrom Ie telegraphfront Ie graph I Ifronl
from a ship In motion modon In 1807 and now no the theflrst thefilt taofirst
first to send a wireless signal across the thoAtlantic th thAtlantic
Atlantic AtlanticVery Atlantictr Atlanticery
Very tr few Americana AmorlC4l19are are familiar with lth the theprevious theprelous theprevious
previous attempts to attain transAtlantic transAtlantictelegraphy trlln8AtmntloteleRraphy transAtlantictehegraphy
telegraphy without wires Irtt but an long ago agoas agoIts
as 1850 two Frenchmen had a plan of sym sympathetic symPathetic ¬
pathetic telegraphy by b which they tlil hoped hopedto horodto
to communicate between Pml and Now NowYork iow iowYork ew ewYork
York Machine were actually nClUall erected trc < IM In Intho intim
the two cities and thousands IhoII < alll of o dollars dollarsspent dollllrsJ dollarsspent
spent J In experiments experimentsA
A public exhibition wait arranged but butbefore butbefore I
before the great day arrived alrI < I ono of the theyenrx theproJ theprojors
proJ projors ctor disappeared 1 and whoa 110 ltoaa ltoaanittinvard wa waaCItnvard
aCItnvard dIMPIIlAr found < he was insane Eight Eightyears Iltht IlthtInI
years InI < l before > eforo this Morse made an anatt attempt attemptto lllpt
to telegraph from Governors Island to toCnstlo toQuotlo toCastle
Castle Clnrdon Jal ell without 11 hout wires hut wan un unsuccessful unlIulCOAAful unsuccessful ¬
successful Threo years nr later his assistant assistantsucceeded aM assistantsucceeded lsl nt ntlIuCCtCI1
succeeded In getting wireless signals signalsacross signalsacross lltnnlKacrolI
across tho Ito Kusquehanna HIIqueh nno Hlver where It Itwax Itwa itwas
wax wa nearly nenrl a mile wide widePerhaps wideIl1rhap wideIerituius
Perhaps Il1rhap cmn of tho most astonishing astonishingplanH n astonishingithans lonlllhlngplonlf
planH of wireless trniiHit IrRItlantlo Inntlo communi communication communic3t1on coininuntcation ¬
cation was that lust proposed hy h J H Mower MowerIn IowerIn
In in isn1 18 At the Inconsiderable coot oat of
10000 this Inventor axpocted to establish establishcommunication estaldishieomnmunicatiomi lItohlllhcommunication
communication between Montauk Point Pointand Pointand Iointtand
and Oporto Portugal Hit plan was wasbased wallhQlll1 wasliaised
based on the theory Iheor that electric currents currentscan currentllcan currentscan
can be transmitted trnn mllltd through water In a aKlrolght nIral astraight
straight Iral ht line linoIn 11110In lineitt
In 1R72 1 72 America was again excited over oorthe overthe
the theory 1 or T loomis l A dentist 1 li who t tposed pro JlroJlIt propool
posed JlIt I II to utilize electricity Ilcctrldl from tho earth earthntid earlhmill earthanti
mill a high stratum of air to communicate communicatefrom
from ono continent to the other It was wassaid wasMid wasiutlti
said at the time that the Inventor sue succeeded flU suecectttsh 1 1CftCIt1 ¬
ceeded with the old of kites kltt In sending and andreceiving andrerxIln andreceiving
receiving rerxIln signals from rom ono mountain moun lain top topto lofto tojito
to another ten miles nwny nwn nwnlcoml11
Ix lcoml11 > mlss plan IIaxu was to erect a very cry tall talltower lalltower talltower
tower surmounted < 1 by a very Ir toll mast on onthe ontho ottthe
the very ery tallest lInk > oak of thin Rocky Hock Moon Mountains Moontalns rOUIitalll ¬
tains A similar structure was to he M > built builton builton builtOtt
on tho highest i > oak of tim Alps With Withthis Withthl Vitltthus
this thl apparatus till dentist deitl tat expected xptCI I to toreach 10rlaeh toreach
reach a stratum of air loade < l with elec electricity doe doet Ire Iretrlelty ¬
deity t By II hinipiv Impl cHlnblUhlnK l tabll hlnR ground groundwires ftroun1win groundwires
wires win from coin his towoin 10 era tho eloctrlo lJt < lrio circuit circuitwould circuitwoulel circuitwould
would lx > complete presto I fortunes would wouldl roulche woultihe
l he > e madu maduNo moeleS unatloNui
No S less It an authority Aulhonl than Prof Trow TrowbrldKo Trowhrlliltl Trowhtritlgn
brldKo of Harvard University Vnllrlt studied st tidied the theproblem thnIlrohlt thteProhiuiflt
problem Ilrohlt j of telegraphing lelt QplthIK across the At Atlantic Atlnntio ¬
lantic without a ratiln ratilnPowerful cahtieItiworfitl abl ablpoworlll
Powerful dynamo ol electric > etrio machines machineshe mnrl nllI nllIho
he writes could Iw I ht placed in Nova oa Scotia Scotiahaving Hctlilahalnl ScotiaItaving
having om < end nd of their I circuit grounded groundedn
n near nr them and tho other end ritl grounded In InFlorida IIIFlorl inFltridii
Florida Florl a tho I he connecting wire hating of great greatconductivity greatconductivity rfat rfatcondllcllIt
conductivity condllcllIt and carefully Insulated Insulatedthroughout IIIulahdthrolllhoul insulatedtitrutighout
throughout Hy II exploring thin coast of ofFranco ofFratico r rFrallro
Franco two points on surface lines not at attho nttltt att
tho t hit snmo potential potent ml could ho m found and by bymeans hyl1Ion by01an
means of a telephone hl phono of low reslstnnco reslstnncoMorso rPIIIIInneoloN resistanceMtirii
Morso loN t signals sent from rol1l Nova on Scotia to toFlorida 101lorldn toFlorida
Florida could lx 1 > hoard In Franco FrancoProf PrnllcoIlOr Franceliof
Prof Trowbridgo had evidently leIlltl counted countedtho coullt1tho eattittetlthe
tho eo coat t for or Ito adds Theoretically this thisIs thl thlIII thtisis
Is possible 1 > hut rrnrlllall practically tho expenditure expenditureof
of energy would waul l be > e too enormous enormotiHMIXIT enormous1XII
MIXIT WITH riuow WHATES WHATESAn lIIttTlAn
An Incident of a llnu lIoIIhoat < rlinat Journey on a aIllume ahlnllll alilitetse
Illume Illver IllverFrom lilt er erProm
From Ikt San Irnntifo iro Ckrrnitlr CkrrnitlrP rAtonirllIurCkhnrdl Cit rniiefr rniiefrC
P C A 4 Ilurrklinrdt n sufferer from bullet bulletwounds bulltound bulletwound
wounds ound Inflicted by It Chlnem pirates plII on tint tintrnnloti IhnlInloll liii liiianton
anton lItter IK nt tilt Ih Occidental Hotel HotelII
II I in l on hli III way WII ts to Iniilimnpollft I nd iii ItO tail s wliore Im Imtins I IhnH lieittis
tins relative rI1 relat It to umlTitn surelcnl treatment treatmentfor
for hi Itis Injuries llnrckhnrdt tlmuith a aretina nourllt aotlrtg
retina man tin has lone Inn I been n resident of Inn Onnlon Innto1 nn nntori
lon whrr IIr he h wns wu employed 1111101111 ns nn Inspector Inspectornnd Inollornnd Inspectornitti
nnd H stiecixI > clnl buyer nf Mlks for or a Inrijo Kuro KuroIn Juroall Eliromoaru
moaru all iiid iiidlii 1
In July tiih 1111 lost he h and three tll onmpnnlons onmpnnlonsM
M I Simllneor n HW i4niss H O 1 E lliijlccn n aItt Hoi Hoibinder 11111Inllllr
binder Itt mttlr nnd a itt V UOKK I Ii Olrl tmg nn a 0 Knitli 1nllllolll11l1n lnt gl I sit tiimin ins n nI wero weroiMiunil
iMiunil 1 I ni lip it Ii > tho th t Ito Cnnton a riton Illver II I ucr lo I 0 Slum htitn Tack In Infl IIIn Ina
fl lnii 1edoAI onnt owned 1 Itd by Ilurrklinrdt The TheCnntUi Th ThClln Thtflntti
CnntUi Clln flntti Illver tll hou htoriseboat obont Is I of pocullnr eon eonMrurtlnn conflllllnn eonstrititlen
Mrurtlnn It l is < murh like Ilk ono 0 of the iii stern Mernwbool sternwttwl t twh1
wbool river stean stearrs rs so 0 fatnllbr onttioohnl onttioohnlInw 011 t the h hal ihaliiiw halIII
Inw III strinin Unl of AniTlra but thn I lie wi wheel 111 < v > In InlMid InI inO
O lMid I tid I of if lioliii turned rillll by h n steam engIne I IoixTntid Iolllnllll Is Isotsrittd
oixTntid by b n crew C of coolies Vho hn stand utandwntilipH standwatihtes Iolldwallhp
wntilipH turning a MTO torl series of crank arranged nrrancodnflor arranldnfllr arrangedafter
after the tli I manner of a trendmlll For this thiswork Ihlllw1 thiswirhi
work on llurrkhirdtft boat a crew r of eighteen eighteenIlilnciH eighteenhlItteM hhllnhlll
IlilnciH hlll wn rnrrled They were In charge chargsof chllrllIr
of II Ixmttnim who lto irtod < n as ripiln Ilaln of 0 the thecruft lit tllrl litruft
cruft rl HId 11tI < Io there I h tier nrri Mvernl rnl M rviints serunntsAll > rviintsAll nnnllAll
All soOt ent well II until 1111 tlio II K ieintl eoml nd nleht of the thoJliiriifv thnJfll theJI
Jliiriifv Jfll JI uirmtev when u hiin tho I Ito bunt t wnn wit 4 nbinit n thirty thirtyMil thlrt t t ttilt
Mil 111 fibove iittov I < union 11 IIIK I nlmo tiltiiost t nppontti npponttiSHII nPlo oppottitit II IIoltll
SHII itit Voiinu Vi 0111 itt ltg Kee H Iliirrkhirdt 1I liii rek itttrdt lt < nnd liU hl I I s euiHts euiHtsImd 11111ln1 a alinti
Imd retired iii treil 1 inn 11 aft ifer itndniirlit II 11111 11th I when wn they theywere thfI ttt ttt51O
were I swakeneil 45 II I by h a hot 0 iHlim tired tlriII J A AIndie
Indie 1111 I tlI luitwd I I tliniiinh I hr ci ti the I I hi Kido id nf tlie t he builf builfon tII tIIII so soIt
on It the II tli lcil and en n1 Mruek t rlik Hiirrkhnnlt In thin tlioleft thint hI
left t fiiot f It he I ii lay I Iit in 1 tut it bunk I An iirtery iirteryn
5 n cui cit I anti 1 he it bled I lit prnfii tr f fi lv I All A 11 four fournen lOllrI our ourII
nen II ill tt I iinii I ntl eied 1 heir rilo riO but liy h Hint HintIllll t tintt
t Illll 111 t bllllt II were WI flrltIK Inor lllBillt III II III t h IMIII IMIIII hizitI
I wi a i IHI 1IIillllICh Iii t o > intf iit irenitli l relig Ii from roni ti Ito wound woundlid cello d ditii
111111 lid I tor u n Mrip fl nl Irmii H blmkei hhk mid oj bound boundit It ItII
it I iii I II i IHOI I I niilil IIIt Miid Iliirekhurdl In IntellliiK InIUlul IiitIIIit4
tellliiK IUlul tbe tt I turv t r oi r tii II Iii iittui tilt u k lMoro 111 I Ibad IIIIUIIl Ihail
bad IIIUIIl II ts V III ll IiIOil > lllll 1 Mlik k I Ht r lull I XH IlirilMII IlirilMIIon i hriismiIII rwli rwliI
on IM 114 < nf if I Mi to I In I hii MIX nid it Ibiest alIt alItII tied tiedin
in I MI t tIc II I niir tr f i rsfl I I ilmbfd dlllIIIIO up to I where whereII whrI
II wi 5 but n I iiin liil llw II t It 11 lilac inm I met 1111 tH tHboiiiiiinii II IITlo lIt lItIoiI
boiiiiiinii IoiI son Tin funii lu fun frmii fr Ibe I h tlilntt Itllniltul wore woreHWtlll s ore oreIs
HWtlll Is tul Illll Hi a nri Ii > rlei ii 11111 iI III e ti t lllfUKllllli illuolrIU It ItUliili itt
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biKiti II Ibtiiueli hu01 H S IIMI llsia 1 i rrviuv rr tlif HH HHtflnw I I h hwIa >
111 wIa tflnw HIM 101 I r a wtli 11 sItu 1 II lu tqI l uui hlt lde tIe tlwilHlixn tIeaista
ilHlixn 111 M e ili i l aist IH UIH II ho > 4ile 41 1 of t II I ho mtiin mtiinwu IIh IIhII tiia tiiaS
S wu i hptIrat h lliT II < l Wllll Yo It I It I Is fuliv fain 111 til t llw II I Is I wi14 wi14toii H U UtI > I IHIIII
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ITS HATS OFF TO GOY CRANE CRANEIWMK CRANEIIO1Il
IWMK VIKW tIf < THE CHIEF EX EXrciTiri IXTI1I LXLfTIlI
rciTiri TI1I OF 11 THE 7II 1111 STATE STATEKMrrm STATElltm
It Itlsteem
KMrrm lltm In n Milled Ills XrlRhlmn Hold Pr IrMt IrMtIIllIt Prettlent t tdent
dent llonjevclti tint nl lichen for the theTrraxury theTrliIlIr fj fjTersest
Trraxury Tersest Ills Success nrl M Governor Covcrnorof
of Jlasnarhiuftts Many than Charltlci CharltlciPITTSFIKII ChtarIUtPrrrsrzvtti harIUttPITT
PITTSFIKII PITT IEIn Mass Dec Dt < 28 280no Ono day daylant dlYInllt daylast
last summer a party parI of New e York visitors visitorswho visItorswhie Isltorswho
who were out driving on the Dalton road roadsaw roadII roadStitu
saw II II a little man very ory buflnossllko hu lnfAAlIko In Inappearance InIIPlwnrall iniapp
appearance iapp nratiot mid apparently very Ir much muchaborlxKl muohahorh1 muc mucabetrlxd
aborlxKl In thought thl1u ht coming comh1 toward then thenon
on tilt road They Thl paid no attention to tohim tohim tohim
him for fir they wero ero looking lookln at tho hlll hllland 1111antI
and 1111 valleys 1111 and they thn had hRclno no time to wost woston wastout
on thi < mon whom iiom thoy the posseil along th thhighway the thehllthwa thhighiway
highway highwayAs hllthwaAH
As thn Ih t lii man mn approached npprnaf h1 them t hi tho t he driver driverof
of o tho canIngo > called nilI < I a rig rl uphero up herndre herndreUJI herodrewill drew drewup
up ill hlfl horn hor 11 and took off his hut Aa Aaho Allhe Asito
ho did so he turned to thn visitors llIlto and raid raidIn flAldIn saidin
In n oleo choking with anger angerWhy ollplrWhy angerWhy
Why dont you ou lake off your our hats hatsTho hlllllTho liatsThtn
Tho New Yorkers weru amarod at the thtoutburst theoutbut th thoutburst
outburst The driver had shown no sign signof signo signsof
of o dementia before and thoy wero at atloss at10AA a aloss
loss to find the causo of his sudden de departurn de deparlure doItartutri
parturn from reason Ono of tho party partyasked partyIIIk1 partyasked
asked why h they th should take off their hata hataDont hataDonl t ta
a Dont you 011 lice that that was Oov JO Crone CranefMurray Cronerllrra c cMurray
Murray rllrra Crono said the driver You You1ought YouoUltht Youought
ought to know enough f to tako your our hAte haUoff hAtenIT hatstilT
off to him Hos the Jotcrnor of the State Stateand Stillennd Stateand
and hes ho the l best > est man In the State and andyoud andoud andotll
youd oud better have taken your our hats off to tohim tohim tohim
him him
himOno Ono of tho party part said that hunt ho was not la latho Ietho i ithe
tho habit of taking his hi hat off to any an man manand manI1ntl mananti
and ho was not particular about Crane CraneThn GranIho Cranethin
thin driver looked nt him him as though ho had hadfound hadrounel 4 4found
found a now kind of serpent Then h hlicgan he heIRan hebogart
IRan a talk that lastod an hour In th thcourse the thecourtoO thcourse
course of tf which ho told of the various variousreasons orlou orlourtaMl1 j jreasons
reasons why wIt thin jicople who llvo about abouthero abouthero abouthero
hero take tnkllllrllr heir hats hat off to Wlnthrop Murray MurrayCrane MttrrayCrane lurrA lurrAGrant
Crane the lovcrnor of tho HItlmmon Commonwealth Commonwealthand e3Ith e3Ithallli
and tim leading 1 JlnJ citizen clth 11 of o Berkshire oounty oountyTho ooUllt ooUlltTho oourtyThe
Tho recital wan too long to lx repeated repeatedhere repe3t1hpre repeatedhere
here but tho Ito gist of It was wa that Winthrop WlnthropMurray Winthropfurro WinthropMtirray
Murray furro Crano was a man hy t bowing howl nit to towhom towhom toshorn
whom any intuit honored himself That ThatIs ThaI ThatIs
Is I tho iii way WII that the man whom President PresidentKooMivcIt lrldon1I00M11 PresidentIIOOMItelt
KooMivcIt was anxious to have In his Cabinet CabinetIs
Is regarded here whore he was 88 born and andwliero andwhcft andwhiert
wliero lie lifts always lived livedIt
It taken taK a gccd deal to Impress thm thmwestern th thwlern thiesswestern
western MawncWisetts MIOo acl1ufttll folks In that way wayfor wayfar myror
for they are a hard headed people and andhey nndfhlY andltey
hey < have Ixin I II In the habit of o looking on onthemselves onIllCmllh ontheritselves
themselves as j4 tlio Ih lx best > st of all the superla superlatively lIullCrlaIIn superlativid ¬
tively IIn tivid ly good people In thin t hi State Years Yeainago YeaIllafto 4 4ago
ago they Ih hesitated long Ion heforo they thp ac acknoxvlodgcd acknowloIRC1 aekittawledgeti
knoxvlodgcd that their farms and homes homeswero homtSwere hiomnosveri
were veri n part of r Massachusetts and today todaywhile lodnywhllt todaywhile
while thev th admit that Ihalllllrl there are some pretty prettydi Prettyletitt
di d letitt < ent 1I1 folk over Boston 11 < lon way wa they Ihe still stillthink HtlilIhlnk atllithink
think that no ono In nil tho world world can com compare OOIlpart coniparul ¬
pare In real worth with them them and their theirfollow tlwlrrell theirfellow
follow rell countrymen countrymenSlurray coulllrlIlInlIrray courttrifltttMurray
Murray lIrray Crane cane as ho h Is I called throughout throughoutBerkshire IhrotJRhoutIkrlhllt throughiotitBorhshitn
Berkshire Is the Ih biggest mAn In Berkshire Berkshireand lIrkllhlreand litrkiuhiireanti
and IIUH hn l IItln > eon for a long tlmo It amaze amazeall arna arnaall arrawAnIt
all tho residents Idtnl of this Ihl county collnt that li litin Ito 110hM Itohas
tin hM not won on tin Ib public nnmo in thin rest restof Iltur restof
of the lie country count r3 thai t lie h has in his homo homoWhen hom111n homehon
When hon they road the other day that he hehad hehlld hehind
had gone to Wellington WR hlnpton nnd that It won wonseveral WMIIlvral wase
several e vtrnl hours hou Infore h < toro It was known at tho thocapllal tlecapital thoonitital
capital that IIP hi was w as III town nnd that even eventhen elnIhn overtthen
then tIters wore tn peoiilo ptlJI111 who did not know knowwho knmywilli t twit
who wit ho ht was they tite felt tt a great nal pity pit for the thoIgnorant theIrnoranl theignorant
Ignorant ones on and reflected rtfi < ttll again II how howgood howP1I0 howgood
good P1I0 I It was to live In llerksldre It did didnot dillnot didflttt
not tnko Ink tile elocllon of Mr r Crane to tho thogovernorship thogovrnollip t tgOvairflorsllip
governorship to make him known to tho thomen tboUpn tltoiton
men anti women of Herkshlro HerkshlroThey lIrkhlreThc ltsrkahiiroIhey
They Thc knew what kind of a man he wall walland 1 1and wagand
and they tho took the election rather as a trib tribute trtbuto tribute ¬
ute lo him him and to hem than as a political politicalhonor p politicalhonor ll1tlC1 ll1tlC1honor
honor apportioned to tho vrosternmdif vrosternmdifcounty wreteram vl1ftlemmtount it itOOtfltY
county ount nf f the th Stole For the people h hthink hthink iithink
think that no tO odice honors huno Murray Murro Cri Crimure CrIII Cram Cramiiiitrt
mure III than ho honors It ItFor II IIFor itFor
For years tire Crane mills have been beenone beenone n non
one on of tho Ih how places pili ilac of the county coUllt rank rankIng ra ranking
Ing with Ireylock and the annual pence procession pencesitu ¬
sion situ of the authorities of Vi Mlllnins College Collegewilh Collegewith
with the High Sheriff of the county at their theirhead theirhiaatI
head us a jiopulnr attraction at t met inti In the t his mill millall nullsall
all of tf this liond anti currency currency papor u uod uodI xl xlbv
bv I the I he Federal Government I w made by a aecret u uscret
ecret prtow pet tss known only nnl lo Iho inemlxTH inemlxTHof
of thin Cnuiu family falilil and pome of I lie most mosttrusted ittostrusted
trusted of Iheir employees employeesonir
> onir tutu of ll the > e most exjiert counterfeiter counterfeiterin
in the country have endeavored to mnke mnkeiwinr iitnkI
iwinr I I sr that t would s ouhl roMinhlo the I lie Crnne mitt noto notoIIIIIHT hot o oIn
IIIIIHT In themannerIn tlia imeiiairint winch lliedehcale bilk bilkHim silkIflhr
Him is liiKert Iiter1ai I lull they t lii have hut vs IMIVIT it r auto KUOi autoisMieIi
< i isMieIi < Nlti Htul U is ii Miid that nono of tlie tht nun nunto In a aIt
to It whom the lii secret has Iwin InUUMtil InUUMtilbus totrusi U Ulois
bus ever tr lajit > e < > ii itlsloyal to Iho I lie fcnlldeno fcnlldenotluit eazitidnt
tluit t hiti t has Ueii I n lmHHHl Itni In him himMurray I tifti tiftiMtirrsy
Murray Crane ran I Ii ono of the mo iltPt t gencroua gencrouaAnd glitarota
And a nil philanthropic I titilatit hraqtc of if men tun h alit no oils cimwould oilswould
would tlllllk this imlnM he it lived hiv si thetl thetlr
I or r Imil nn Inllmate mit boat a perwmnl nopinintairo nopinintairowith a iiaIritac iiaIritacS
with S lt Ii him Hi I its elinritiisbsve ollarit 1a ii vi l tasii fii ttisj liiienwd liiienwdthroughout iiatl iiatltltrutisIittut
throughout ibis mmmmuiy nid thumtdi thumtdithe thiiuuglit
the t It htftli at los I ill UWIiy rfiwes A s Ibe t is ircipiliU ircipiliUiiiive rretJlPitt4I
I iiiive littv IKI I kimwn It Iii Ii wliom S It it m I llmnk llmnkA I liititl liititlA
A linn wlio 151 tulkid viiguily ul OIs41t mt repre repreMintiiif 1aJreoiitirl9
Mintiiif lar lare e lnteii Intiat4 > ts b Isa s sqs4urat p < < Hii < l at atIH atI
IH I I t duir uli r of if iiHri ias nt ihon i ine itt iinr aiiinrn rn Unt UntWN t Is t t5s
WN 5s Il Hlnrtil I Iii fail I linnub no l5 fault of Um Umlilitl I I
lilitl WHI ht weie aaI iiiiMliuMitiK its it huaiia IU MMI MMIHIM as
HIM 111141 h 1145 tKlitl il iV isr r Ibe StaStil ti > riii uud llui lluitfulie tIiijPIiti
tfulie s5H u 1 t 01 iHi aSC biti tVer vrr known knownl litts it itI
tillI l > ml lltn Iii ai oli i Mker uf I luila4i lull i Ji wiw lli lliitwii II IIIHIi
I itwii win hm It IIi i la nntivrti nntivrtiA s Wstti WsttiA
A A wHliiw will n MiMill farm seal a aitvtiVst dl dli
i M rfii < wi munrmtf lui bits i het i visited visitediisai i 4iMi 4iMiIt
It IIMMI Wl > li Istal d ill III iMIHl lbs rHl4 ra4aea ra4aeaI Mt Mto
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