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j. THE SUN, SUNDAY, 'AUGUST 30, 1914. 4 DISASTER AVERTED :l IN ARKANSAS CITY One Hnwlcy, n Hunt1, Sits 1 nt I lie (iaiiic Aunin anil Wins Sliiiiiicriil'ly. IIOI'SK IM'IjKS IXVOKKI) As a Itcsort ami Old Man (.liTuiilaw Saved From Fi nancial Itiiin. iij n.iviii a. cruris. Why the size of n nun who sat In nt the poker game that was sometimes ployed In the hack room of olil man Greenlaw's saloon In Arkansas City should have hail anything to do with tho sentiments of tin- other participants In the gamo rt'KurilliiK tin- outcome It In not quite easy to understand. There seemed to In; however. In the old man's, mind u curious fooling of resentment and a certain sense of Impropriety, both of which were manifested plainly Hi his comments on the fact that Hack Haw ley had won money In the gumo and both of which deemed to he occasioned by the fact that llawlry'a .stature was below the nvernge. Moreover, the old man's foremost par ticular friends', Jake Wlnterbottom, ,11m lllalsilell. Sam Penrsall and Jon Hassott, who together with llawley had made up the party by whom the same In ques tion had been played, all seemed from their utterances ami their manner to hue similar Ideas. With bitter con .tempt they referred to Mr. Hawley as n runt whenever in the course of tho discussion it was found necessary to refer to him at all, and the Inevitable conclusion was that they considered it a reproach to him that he should bo so small as he was. Mr. Owen Pepper was equally con temptuous in his characterization of the successful player. He called him a fool, but that had nothing to do with his size. He did not call him a bit; fool, and In deed the circumstances would not have justified him in referring to him as such, since Mr. Ha wiey was certainly not bin, whatever ele he may have been. The facts were simple. Mr. Hawley, ns has been Intimated, was an undersized person. He was also a stranger. He had signified his willingness to Join in the poker game and had done so, to the entire satisfaction of the other players, which satisfaction, however, proved to be evanescent later on. Tor Mr. Haw ley on Hlalsdell's own deal had re mained in u pot with somewhat ques tionable Judgment on three parts of n straight Hush and had drawn the two cards he needed to tilt the hnnd. Then, betting out with all the contldence that any other Iaer would have felt under the clrcumstnnces, he had won tho pot, which by that time contained a goodly sum of money, and had forthwith re tired from the contest. It was not, perhaps, surprising that a series of events as remarkable as these wern should have provoked the Indig nation of tho old man nnd the chagrin of the four players. Most especially was Mr. lllalsilell mortllled by so unexpected ft circumstance, having occurred when he was dealing, but It was not clear why their minds should have been so affected that their Indignation and cha grin were inteiiMtleil by the fact 'that Mr. Hawley was as small ns ho was. This of it.solf was a psychological prob lem worthy of more attention than they gave, to It under this stress of their earnest deslro to get back at Mr. Haw ley. As no attempt was ever made, however, by any of them to solve the problem It has remained unsolved up to the. present time, and Is still open to discussion by any who may bo Inter ested. Had Mr. Hawley been as large as Jon Bassett, or even of average size, tho bitterness of having been outplayed by him would seem naturally to have been likely to follow tho game exactly as it did actually follow; but no. They re viled his littleness, regardless of a tem perate expression of Jako Wlnterbot tom'se which ho offered only half henrt rdly, as If not expecting tho others to adopt his view of tho matter. "1 reckon It didn't ought fo' to ' u ag'ln him," he said, "what he's t.. s,z. ho Is. (Jnwd'Imlghty made him that away. 'Taln't likely but what ho'd 'a' been bigger If ho tou'd." Hut the others refused to look at It In any urh way. Strong as was their repugnance to Mr. Hawley on account of his dlmlnutlvo proportions; their yearning for revenge was still wronger, and the former sen timent faded away presently in the eagerness with which they listened to u suggestion by Mr. Pepper that ho might be able to Induce Mr. Hawley to sit In ngaln. So artfully did he Iiv.ro ducu this thought that tho old man ad vanced him a handsome sum for travel ling expenses In tho furtherance of tho fcheme and Mr. Pepper departed, oh r'tislbly In search of the runt. For a considerable time those who remained in Arkansas City waited in vain for news of either of them, but Mr. Pepper usually Mopped theie on tiki rounds as a travelling salesman nnd after an Interval he appeared again In the saloon. Him they questioned Im mediately. "Oh. I don't know," said Mr. Pepper. "Mtbbt he'll come again an' melilie he won't. 1 done met up will) him at Memphis, an' he said what lie would, but they ain't no tellln'." Ills Indifference roused the old man's anger. "I done giv yo' all a hundred," ho said indignantly, "fo to be used fetchln' him luck. 'Peats like yo' all Is guilty o' misfeasance." "(! don't know," said Mr. Pepper. "I reckon I ain't missed no feasance nor r.otliin' else. Way I looked at it, I done ti l able well as 'twas, heln's I done had to go to Memphis anyway, so that llieio hundred was velvet. Hut I played fair, lie dune promised he'd come, I eimMn t do no mo' 'n that." The old man used his bungstarler lo oxpicss hi- disagreement with this notion and Mr. Pepper went away from iic m some haste. Later on, how ever, they judged lilm morn leniently, for Mr. Hawley ntrivrd on the very next boat and presented himself nt tho paloon with calm assurance, having no misgivings, appatently, is to the nutuie of his welcome. "Let's liquor." he said on entering, fend they liquored. "That theie Pepper person," he re marked after the ceremony, "done said what he didn't know but what 1 was foid enough fo' to set into yo' all's poker game again, if I was to come this nwny, an' 1 diuio told him what 1 was fool enough fo' to set In anywheres when I c'd win money 's easy 's I done, a on It when I was hero afo'. Hut mebbo yo' uns don't kcer to play no mo'." Whatever enthusiasm may have been aroused by this suggestion was cer tainly not manifested. Only a languid Interest appeared to be felt, and Pear eall went so far as to say that ho reck oned he'd had enough o' buckln' ag'ln straight Hushes. If the gent was liable to hold nnother on 'em, he, Poarsall, 'd ruther nut play. He suffered himself to be persuaded, however, and after considerable discussion the same llvo players who had engaged In the pre vious contest gathered around the table In the back room. Whether or not It was Wausc of the fact that Mr. Hawley wns notably less In hulk than the most of the men whom the other players were accus tomed to see, they were unprepared to see him play as good a game as he pro ceeded to do. On the face of It, no rea son appeared why n short man should not. Play poker as well ns n long one, but they did not seem to expect It, and were distinctly aggrieved when ho won several pots In Micctsslon. Moreover, they appeared to bo considerably wrought up about It. Tho fact that he had on the pre vious occasion, already referred to, taken a sizable wad away from them might not unnaturally have been ex pected to prepare them for the recur rence of n similar e vent, but the past performance had been regarded ns nn Instance of almost supernatural luck and no evidence whatever of Judgment or skill on his part. Hather the con trary. His having drawn two cards to a three Mush was considered sulll dent Justification for Mr. Pepper's characterization of htm. Ills success In lllllng the hand was something of the nature of a miracle. And his hav ing renpesl a profit from such an ab surd play wns one of the Inexplicable) mysteries which are only to be believed when they are actually seen. Therefore It surprised and Irked them greatly to find that he really possessed Judgment and gdod poker sense. Tho previous play had occurred almost nt the beginning of tho sitting, before they had had an opportunity to size him up, nnd his performance on this occasion wns nn Indubitable reversal of form. It could not bo said that he Inspired any great respect by his display of really masterly ability as a player. Somehow his size seemed to preclude tho possibility of respecting him. Hut they wore certnlnly exasperated. P. seemed Incongruous for so small a per son to win so much money. Yet he continued to win. A a mat ter of course there were many pots which he lost. Not even the luckiest player can hope to win every time, Hut his winnings were greater than his losses. Once or twlco. when he took his cards In the draw they had the thought that he might be trying again to till a Mush and played against him boldly only to see him show down three big ones. Kvldently a repetition of that folly was no: to bo counted em. And he wns wary. Time after time nlalsdell dealt him tempting aggrega tions of cards which he regarded wv.h sagacious suspicion, refusing to back them. Again nnd again a crosscut wa attempted ngalnst him without success. Sometimes ho would retire gracefully If precipitately, and sometimes he would trail along to the showdown, but every time he followed the latter course It was Justified by the event, so that It began to look us If ho had uncanny now-ors of perception, and his nntago- ; nlsts were goaded almost to madness. No such rcdoubtablo foe had ever ap j peared In the game before, with tho ' single exception of the one eyed man. I Old man Greenlaw followed his usual I custom of retiring from the card room nfter he had placed the Implements of 1 the game on the table and having noth I Ins better to do had taken a fresh cigar from his pocket and after lighting It I had seated himself In his favorite chair by the window nnd put his feet on the ! sill, prepare-d to wait n reasonable time for the conclusion of the game. There j was no doubt In his mind concerning the result of It. The thought that so verv little a man should succeed In keeping his wad against tho combined onslaught of the four champion players who had undertnken to impoverish him did not occur to tho seasoned veteran who had prollted by .so many of their triumphs. Placidly conlldent, he held himself In readiness to assuage the dis comfiture of the small stranger with eleemosynary libations after the game, or even to provido him with passage money for his trip homeward If that .should bo required. Hut the time of his waiting became unreasonable and the conclusion of the game came not. Misgivings came grad ually nnd the condition of anxiety In which ho found himself as the barroom clock ticked steadily on grew into something akin to alarm. Kit her the little man was extremely pertinacious and provided with unbelievable funds, or there was some dllllculty In getting his money away from him. In either caso It would be well to sec how things were going and ho arose and went to the back room. From the force of tiablt he picked up his bung starter on the way, but almost Immediately he put It down. There could be no necessity for It, even If a rough house should ensue, I'narnud he entered on the scene of conflict. What ho saw aroused hlm to frenzy. In front of the little man lay huge stacks of chips and a pile of hilla almost ns high, while the table In front of the other pljyers was scantily em bellished with the mere fragments and beggarly remains of onc goodly piles. Itago and desperation were pictured on four faces, while one, and that tho smallest one at tho t ible, shone brill iantly with content. Something had to be done, and that right quickly. liven as he looked the climax cimc. It had been llassett's d al, and by some freak of chance each man nt the table I had caught a pat hand, which soemed I to Justify hold play. Kaeh one, with tin! exception of Mr. Hawley, had put in the put all that he had remaining in (his possession, nnd Hawley had covered all liets, Nothing remained but tho show down, and when that came. Haw ley w,i.m seen to have a straight Mush, the only one that iipp-ared. He was In the very act of raking In the last dollar in sight when the old I man Interposed. "YV all can't play no slch poker "s that In Arkansas City," hn declared firmly. "Straight Hushes Is good if they ain't too in my on 'em. but fo' a man to hold two In the same place Is malice premeilltUod, an' afo' time, as tho lawyers says, It's ag'ln public policy, an' It don't go, Mo" 'n that, It's fo'bld by the house rules. 'Cordln' to them a man fo'felts all he's done win Into the game If he plays 'em twlc t." So saying he swept the table bare, putting all tho chips and money in his own pocket. The little man looked at I- m in amazement, but lecoguizlng his own limitations went away from there attempting no remonstrance. "Now," .said old man Cir'ilnw, "they Is got to lie some way found fo' to make Pepper give up that hundred," POEMS WORTH READING. -- Omen of lleauen and Kartb. Above thf worlil a gliro Of sunup! (tuns and speari; A srmy no one hears Of .t nnd air: Long linn of bronif and cold, Huge, helmet, fnch a cloud; Ami hin a fortress old Inere In the nlsht that phantom teem to croud. A rare of flame; a hand Of crimson alchemy la wati-el, and solemnly At It command Opens a fiery well, A burning hale. From whleli a stream of Hell, A rher of blood, In frenzy letms to roll. And then, upon a throne. Like some VASt precipice Above that Itlver of Ols, Ilehold a King, alone! Around him shapes of blood Pressing each one the peer Of those Mho In the wood Of D.mte'a Hell frote up the heart with fear. Then shapes, that breast to breast ((allot) to face a foe; Ami through the crimson glow The Imperial crest ' Of Him whose banner files Above a world that burns; A rat en In the skies. Anil oa It lllea Into a Death's Head turns. The wild trees writhe nnd twist, Their gaunt limbs wrung with fear; And then into my ear A word seems hissed, A messace, filled with dread, A dark, fnre Killing word, "Ilehold! We nre the dead, Who here on earth lived only by the sword!" Mimsoi Cawiim, nn the Death of a Mrcrt Urchin. Iledouln imp of the gutter. Handle of rags nnd grime' Schooled in the nua of evil, Illpened before his time. Vagiboml w.ilf or u c 1 1 -, eiraduate knive of deceit: llegg.irly, h.ippy-so-lucky Tlmtny of Poverty Street. Poor little chip of a gamin. Worthy of pity alus' Struck by n train on th crossing. Crumpled, Inanimate mas' Heedless of self and Impulsive, Swift as a cyclone's breath. Snatching a child from destruction Met with his own sad death. Iledouln imp of the gutter. Ignorant lad of a slum' Qualities high nnd majestic Add to the end of his sum. Noble. Immortal hero: Angels In he:ien now- greet Heggarly, happy-gi-lucky Tlmtny of Paradise street Josni'll II. Johnston1, M. D. ralth'e Supremacy. om f.e .Viiuflus I open' I wMc the portiils of my heart. t...,'" , omiti? to forestitll. Then .! me ii"n, n little way apart, Cuntent withal. Hope, peeping through, beheld th speeding Oat. Ad niurit through. In aln 1 i-al'eil. hr f.iu'.steps to allay. As on she Hew. Then turning lurk I saw within my heart I'e-ir rrouihlns tow "I aiwaya come." he slid, "when Hope departs. Law plans It so." "Nay, If you come, I go," I cried and f.ed t'ntll I spied Faith standing so serene and glad, My steps tu guide. Gently she turned my feet and led me back Ho calmly home. And lo' there l,ot- nnd Hope In waiting sat. And IVir had gone. Ansa L. Dm'cur.lL. Nfi More Itomance. From the l.nuinxillt Courier Journal. I often wonder If some day Some d Linse! will appeal to me, Heuuest m aid In timid way. Permit me a true knlcht to b. Adventu-e.s Inppen nil the while To geezers In a summer book Lath chapter brings a mnn a emlle, cjr at the least a tender look. Hut folk we meet nmld life's whirls Let knighthood pass without a etp. I gms I'v- seen 10.000.000 girls And nary une haa needed help. So as I mingle with the throng I 11ml that life Is dull and gray. From day tu day I plod along, Adventure neer lomea my way. The Dead Volunteer, 'rom tfif Lomton .spectator. Here lies a clerk who half his life had spent Tolling ut ledgers in a city gray. Thinking that so his days would drift away With no lance nroken In life's tournnment: Hut ever 'twlxt the books and his bright e) es The gleaming eagles of the legions came. And horsemen charging under phantom eklee; Went thundering past beneath tho orl fl amine. And now those waiting dreams are satisfied, For In the end he heard the bugle call, And to his country then he gave his nil When In the first high hour of life h died. And falling thus, he wants no recompense Who found his battle In the last resort; Nor neeiis he any hearse to beur him hence Who goes to Join the men of Aglncourt. An Lastem Tide. From the Adt orate of react. Mahmoud the eireht on 11 Journey went: Ills thoughts were on war and conquest bent. Kasajas follow ed him. musing too; Put what his thoughts were no man Vnesr, The Hultan epoke: "My wise VUler, .Marw-llnus things of thee rhear. Say. Is It true, as men declare, That thou know est the speech of the birds of the ulr?" KasaJ.ut answered: "Sire, 'tis truth, A dervish taught me the art In youth. Whatever bv birds is chtrpeil or sung I comprehend like my mother tongue." Two ei-rer. )i owls perilled on a plane tree bare. With notes dlsenrdnnt they filled the air. The Sultan pointed: "Tell me, pray, What Is It those birds of evil s.iy7'' Kasajas listened: "II sire. I fear To tell thee plainly the thing 1 hear Those hateful m reech owls talk of thee!" "Verily' What can they say of me? Tell me the truth and have no fear. The truth Is the best for a monarch's ear." "Thy servant, sire, obeys thy words, This Is the talk of those evil birds; 'I am loutent,' said tho elder one, 't'nto thy daughter to wed my son If twenty villages, ruined all, To her for her dowry portion fall.' 'Three tlnos twenty such Instead Shall be her portion,' the other said. 'Ising may Allah, the wise and good, Preserve the life of the great Mahmoud! Wherever he rides there will be no lack Of ruined villages In his track" " The Sultan's dreams were dirk that night, When came the dawn of the morning light He rose from a couth where he found nn ease. And sent an embassage of pence Al.icu Stunh lli.t'.rcn r,l i The Catbird. 1'iom Suburban Life. It mimics the vlreo's song, Insistent and Jerky and sweet; Like a robin It ripples alone, I.Ike a sparrow It rhymes with the street. It call Is'now flutv ri nil far. Like a eery at sunset nlone; Now sad ns the wood pewers are. Now- bright us the oriole's tone. Now mocking the doughty chew Ink, Now bold In the call of the Jay; Now matching the crazed bobolink, Or tho iiici lowlark'ii brisk roundelay, And nil through the ni irvellous feat A something uncanny, untrue. A tang of the mocker, the iheat, A hint of a petulant mew! Amos It. W'rai.s. Cupid's Advertisement. rupM Is n busy elf, You can see this for yourself. Yet peril ips he'll llnd It wise Present's' M advertise. Somewhat In this style maybe, 'llearts extracted pnlnlesslj " He',1 of course omit lo state That the after pain Is grcil And when heart Is gone, 'tis slid, Man Is apt to lose Mi head, (ilad'y would he bear some pain If his heart he could regain a, p. m. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS. In response lo tho request of the Iro quois veteran I enclose Tom Moore's poem. W. V. Kllswoiitii. When Love Is kind, Cheerful and free. Love's sure to find Welcome from me. But when love brings ffenrtache or pang. Tears nnd such things Love, may go hang! , If love can sigh For mo nlone, Well pleased am I To be thai one. Hut should I sen Love glv'n to rove, To two or three, Then gwd-by. Love. Iovo must. In short, Keep fond nnd true, Through good report And evil too; Ulan here I swear Young Iavo may go For aught 1 enre To Jericho. Pchlrmer publishes nn arrangement of these verses to an old melody, In crosVng to Staten Island wc noticed several Hocks of small swallow like birds, black or dark brown, with white spot on the back. They skimmed the surfare of the water apparently for food. Can you tell what they were? O. If. Douuuitc. Through the odd chance of coincidence n wandering ornithologist reports that nil the way from Hatterna his vessel was ac companied by large numbers of Mother Carey's chickens, tho stormy petrel, not only ns far as Sandy Hook, but well up the lower bay. The description sketched In the query Is not far from a descn'p. Hon of this ocean brood. Mother Ctrey's chicken nre a pelagic fowl, but their presence ulthln the northern harbors of tills coa: has been observed before. It Is commonly explained ns due to weather conditions off shore as nffectlng their food I supply. It will be recalled that for the greater part of July abnormal cond tlons of fog held over our eastern seaboard. The marine life may have been affected by tho conditions which produced tho at mospheric phenomena and where the food Is the birds will be found. Several friends hnve had the courtesy to supply copies of nilzaheth Harrett Hrownlng's "My Heart and I," nhlch seems to answer the question of J. W. 11. You see. we're tired, my heart and I, We sit beside the headstone thus, And wish that name were carved for us. The moss reprints more tenderly The hard types of the mason's knife As heaven's sweet life renews earth's life With which we're tired, my heart 4id I. You see. we're tired, my heart and I. We dealt with books, we trusted men, And In our own blood drenched the pen. As If such colors could not fly. We walked too straight for fortune's end, We loved too true to keep a friend; At last we're tired, my heart and 1. Now tired we feel, my heart and I! We seem of no use in the world ; Our fancies hang gray and uncurled About men's eyes Indifferently; Our voice, which thrilled you so, will let You sleep; our tears are only wet: What do we here, my heart and I? So tired, so tired, my heart nnd I! It was not thus In that old time When Halph sat with me 'neath the lime To watch the sunset from the sky. "Pear love, you're looking tired," he said, I, smiling n. him, shook my head. 'Tls now we're tired, my heart nnd I. So tired, so tired, my heart and I '. Though now none takes me on his nrm To fold me close and kiss me warm Till each quick breath end In a sigh Of happy languor. Now. nlone. We lean upon this graveyard stone, Pncheered, unklssed, my heart and I. Tired out wn are, my heart nnd I. Suppose the world brought diadems To tempt us. crusted with loose gems Of powers and pleasures? Let It try. We scarcely care to look at even A pretty child, or Clod's blue heaven, We feel so tired, my heart and I. Yet who complains? My heart and I? In this abundant earth no doubt Is little room for things worn out, Disdain them, break them, throw them by! And If beforo the days grew rough We eince were loveel, used well, enough, I think we've fared, my heart and I. Please tell me In your correspondents' e'olumn the conclusion or present status of the strike In the Colorado mlr.es. K. S. K. , After the Intervention of the Federal troops and the, quelling of the disturb ances the Slate conducted n srles of court-martials of the mllltla olllrers re sponsible for the losses of life In battles with the miners. These courts were ended on May 30. June 7 the workers nnd tho mine owners refused to accept the Indus trial peace proposed by tho Federal authorities, but on June 11 President Wil son Issued a peremptory order that the strike should end. Since then the two organizations of labor have ngrecd to amalgamate, these being the I'nlted Mlna Workers and the Western Federation of Miners. This union being perfected, the workmen have the strength of numbers lit their demands, as w.e'11 as an advisory board, the oicrators find the advantage of a central authority with which to conduct negotiations on questions of labor and Its wage. I was rather haughtily Informesl by a young college graduate. In speaking of history, that authentic history only dates 1000 II. C. 1 reinarkeil that the Chinese have authentic records for about six thou sand years. Was 1 wrong In using authentic? What Is history? Are the records left by Hamurabl history even If cut In stone? Is the city of Hamadan a matter of history, or do we Just hear about It? Please help me. Ciuiu.kb M. Skat. There Is little help against the cocksure ness of tho youth Just out of college, but time Is n great corrective, Of course, the collegian has not yet become aware of the fact that the past history of tho rare, In nn ago when records could not be made because no recording nrt had been In vented, Is now being studied in tho un conscious superstitions of the enlight ened present nnd In tho folk lore of wide ly sundered communities. In this Inter pretation of history Jack tho Olant Killer Is quite as authentic ns the stone) plates of Meshu, though neither can bo dated. Tho greatest work on this theme Is Prater's "Oolden Hough," In which myth and story unveil gre-.it historical docu ments. What Is the sourco of the quotation "peace hath her victories no less renowned than war"? D. T Ilioninw. Milton's poem, "To the Lord (Icncral Cromwell." SCHOOL FOR CARD PLAYERS. Auction Hrldge. F. M, M. says ; Dealer bids no trumps, which A and Y pass. Heforo O has time to say a word A leads the king of diamonds, which is the head of a long sequence. The dealer, Z, de mands that the king be left on the table subject to call. A leaves It there and leads the queen of dlnmonds, following It with the Jack and ten, which H wins with the ace. After a time A secures the lead ngaln nnd leads tho exposed king. '. Insists that he can prevent the lead of the exiKJ.scd card until 55 calls It, ns It Is subject to call by Z and not tyy A, This comes under law C5, nnd not G7, ns the declaration had not been finally determined when A led. This simply barred A's partner from bidding. Tho declarer had no right to prohibit the lead of the diamond, ns A was the rightful lender. Had II been tho player who led It A could 'have been forbidden to lead that suit. A player, with nn exposed card In front of him may get rid of It nt nny time that the opportunity offers, nnd A could have led It nt nny time that he was In the lead. It. I. C. says: 7. dents and bids no trumps. A passes, Y takes the dealer out with two hearts and before H has de clared himself A says to hlm, "It Is your lend, partner," What penalty Is theie, If any, for such a remark, which conveys the Information that A wilt not Interfere wun ine iwo neari Did unit would llko 11 1 1,i let It nlmiM nU.i ,,,i,l l..,i,1' I Tho Interpretation put upon A's remark Is hardly Justified, as a player might make It thoughtlessly with no Intention of conveying any hint for his partner to pnss, nnd a '-dslon muat bo based on tho bare fact that when A asks his partner to lead he virtually says, "I pass." When a player passes out of turn, which Is A's case. It is still the turn of the player to the left of tho last declarer to bid. This Is U. If 11 passes and '. also passes A cannot bid, as he has al ready passed. Hut should either U or Z make a bid over Y, then A could e-ome Into tho bidding again as If nothing Ir regular had occurred. I), i:. K. says; Z deals and bids two clubs, A two royals, Y passes and H bids two no trumps. When V. and A pass Y calls three royals, which It tloubbs, Z passu. What should A do, holding nee king Jack to live royals, aca King small In diamonds, ace and two hearts, and three small clubs" In the actual game he bid three no trump?, taking his partner out of the double. This looks like bad Judgment. II has shown a stopper In rlubs, but hn has also denied the royals and Y probably has the king queen nnd several more. With the whole club suit ngalnst him nfter It's stopper is taken out, and nil the royals against hlm on the left, A's game was to let Y play It at royals and keep him from making nine tricks. It's double showed bad Judgment, as It put his partner In trouble and made It possible for Y to go game on less than Tour odd. F. K. L. says: The dealer bids a heart. A pusses. Third hand holds ace king queen and small In spades, live small clubs, and four diamonds to the king, no hearts. He passe s, as, his cards should be good for four tricks to help the heart make. The dealer be ts he should have been taken out with the royals, as Y can trump hearts. Y Insists that If '. had the hearts ho has a trick or two out side somewhere, nnd If there Is any shift It should be to no trump. Y Is taking a bigger risk In calling four cards In spades without another sure trick In his hand than Z Is In being left with a heart. Y Is correct that If he Is going to shift he should trust Z 1 for something In clubs or diamonds and I bid no trump, simply to deny the hearts. Some would call two clubs, but that Is , assuming too great a tusk to go game. If the dealer has the tops In clubs, so much the better for a no trumper, and If he has not, so much the worse for a club call. n. T. W. says : We have ndopted the latest laws, I'.ilZ, of the Whist e'lub. A player turns oer tho last trick nnd tnkes n look at It. I put down z: points pen nlty, umler law 00, to which them Is no objection, although thero are rome remarks. At the end of theso the player says: "Let met scu; what took that trick?" nnd turns the sam trick up ngaln. I charge him 2."i points more. Now he bets me 1 10 that having once paid the penalty for looking at that trick he can look at It ns long and ns often as ho like. Tho law says a trick turned and quitted may not be looked nt ngaln (except under law 82) under a penalty of 23 points. If the trick Is turned and eiultted after tho penalty Is paid and Is turmd up again It is certainly looked at after lielng turmd and qultteel, whether the first time or tho second, nnd therefore liable to tho penalty again. H. J. H. says i The dealer holds seven hearts, queen Jack high, aeo king queen alono in spades, and three small elabs. What Is the opening bid and why'.' He hlel three hearts. One spade. To bid three he.irla would Indicate a desire to shut out the ro.ilr, which Is absurd. It will bo tlnm enough to bid tho hearts on the second round. Poker. J. L. C. says : Six playing, tho dealer gives six e'anls to A anil H heforo noticing that he lias dealt tound enough. C, In tho meantime, has picked up his five cards nnel finds three aces. He In sists that It Is no fault of his that there were too many carels dialt, ami wants tho extra ones put back. If that Is the rule, where aro tho two cards to bo placed? If six cards nre elealt to more than one player It Is a misdeal. Tho player who lifted his hand when he had live cards should have Known the deal was complete and stopped the dealer tho mo- i ment he saw him give one plaer a sixth card. Then tho deal would stand, H. T L. says: Seven In tho game, the fourth man comes Into a Jack, and draws three cards to a pair, although ho had only discarded two, his hnnd having been short originally. Can he do tills? No. His original harsl of only four cards Is foul If he lifted or looked at any part of It, ami he cannot rectify tho error himself by drawing more thnn he discards. He should have: called upon the dealer to make the original hand good. H. H. J. says: Three men como In against tho opener, but Instead of calling throw their cards Into the diadwood. The opener shows a spoiled Hush, Can he tnko a hand in the next deal to rati Unties tha Jack? If the opener drew to a four caul Hush without tho pair of openers ho must give all tho others a free rldo for the next Jack, In which ho can tnkes his chnncn with tho others, but tho present Jack must ho decided first. Cisslno. M, L. s.-i-s: Four playing, A builds a seven. II builds another seven, When It gets round to A he takes In both sevens, H bets he can take In only the one he built. Is this a partnership game, and If so. who are the partners? As a general prin ciple a plnyer Is not bound to take In any. thing he has not built, hut he may taku In anything that he has tho cards to fit. NOVEL POINTS OF THE LAW. Tho division of the Appellate Division, First Department, In Wlekstrom vs. Peck discusses the meaning of the word "nec essaries" within the tule as to a hus band's liability for gexwls purchased by his wife. The majority of the court de cides that It Is an elastic term not con fined to clothing and food ami that what constituted nee cssatles d p n Is In targ ineastiro upon the scale and style of Hv Itig adopted by the husband. Four of Ilia live members of the court holel to tho following opinion by Justice Scott: "The defendant's own evidence showed that eliirlng the time that he and Ills wif.i lived together and during the years cov ered by plaintiff's claim he had had an annual Income of nbout Jlii.OHf) ami had expended for the living expense's of him self nnd wlfo (they had no children) from J2."e,oOU to jno.noi) a year; that they had horses and carriages and automo biles; had resided In fashionable and ex pensive hotels In tho city of New York anil had made trips to F.urope and to various watering places In tills country, t'nder theso circumstances, although tin debts Incurred by plaltilirf for clothing might seem large to men of moderate means, It does not follow that a Jury might not find- that the clothes purchased were no more numerous or expensive than were suitable according to the situation In life of defendant nnd his wife as es tabllehC'l by hlm. If so, the) wete neces saries within tho legal acceptation of that hrm, and the husband was liable to whomsoever fumlsheil them Ip the wife', no matter to whom the credit was origi nally extended." Presiding Justlro Ingraharn dissented on the ground that the sole question pre sented was wlii'tlii'r the husbanil was llablo for $l.",()0ii worth of gowns and wraps sold to his wife In less than six yearM ns necessaries. Ho raid; "None of the articles sold were of the kind used In the household of t (: defend ant, such ns food or I'neii or other arti cles which the master of a hou-e supplies for tho use of his household. The char acter of the articles appears from the bill of pirtloulars furnished by the plaintiff to hive been articles of dress anil rather for pusonal adornment than for ni'ros-ary cloth ng. The plaintiff of fered no evldi'nce to hmv that the ile fenelatit's wife was not plentifully sup plleel with articles of this class by her husband, that he h.nl ever refused to fur nish her sufllel.iit money to clothe her self properly or that there was tho slight est iiK'esslty for defendant's wife to pur chase these artlclis as necessaries Upon tho credit of tho defendant." A ruling ns to what constitutes nn "ac cMent il Injury" within the meaning of an accident Insurance contract u made by the Fluted States Circuit Couit of Appeals. Thlrel Circuit, in Pieferieel Ac oielent Insurance Company vs. Patterson, where the suit was based on the death of a pol'o holder who bllpped and fe ll while: ho was cranking an automobile. The court said : "Wo agreo that when a man Is Injured whllo lining merely what he Inte'tiels to do In Is not Injureel by an accident, unless the course of his action has been interrupted or eletlcetetl by some unfoti'seen anil unintended happening. To Illustrate from the facts before. us: Since the deceased was nttemptlng to statt the engine of his car by turning the crank whatever Injury h might sustain from the ordinary strain of that operation would properly be regarded as the result of what he Intended to elo anil therefore would not be accounted arcliletital. Hut we can hardly suppose that he intended to slip and fall in the course of the oper ation, anil therefore If he did slip and fall and sustain Injury as tho dlnct ic sult thereof, the happening would be un foreseen and unintended ami the Injury would be ncchlental. Now, untitle stlon ably direct testltnony wns given that the dceeaseil did slip anil fall and medical testimony was also given connecting the fall directly with his subsequent death." The same court In Maryland Casualty Company vs. Morrow Imlds that umler nn accident policy limiting liability to dis ability or death re'siiltlng solely from accidental injuiy. "Independently of oil other iane.s," there ran be no recovery where death resulted from the concurring effect of an Injury anil a preexisting disease. In tho case in question the de cedent stubbesl his toe against a chair, and this was conceded to.be ncchlental. The Injury was not regarded as serious, but later a bone wns found to be broken nnd the amputation of the toe wns de rided upon. The operation was delajed because the patient was found to have diabetes, which makes an operation haz ardous. Soon afterward gangrene de veloped In the leg and foot and although the leg was reniovesl above the knee the patient tiled. The nutopsy showed that the decedent had diseases of four dif ferent organs of his body when he elle'd In addition to pneumonia. The court rules that there can be no recovery on the policy on this grounel. "I'ven a layman, If ordinarily well In formed, might be confident that the In Jury to the toe conlel not have caused all the diseases named and that these did not spring up after the date of the acci elent. As the medical testimony wns to the same effect, we may take it as a fact in the ease that when tho too was In jureel the Insured wns mulcted with some or nil of the serious diseases Just referred to." The latest determination of the legal status of the sandwich serveel with drinks In hotels on Sunday Is made by the Appellate Division, First Department. In which the court holds that tho liquor tax law prohibits the sale of liquor on Snn elay except to guests of a hotel, and ele flnes a guest ns a person who during the hours when meals, are regularly served uctunlly orders and obtains a meal at the hotel. From the facts In tho case of Farley. State Commissioner nf Kxelse. vs. Hronx Hath and Hotel Company, which was before the court, the Appellate Divi sion holds that "the sale of Intoxicants to persons who visited the grill room of a hotel late In the afternoon, and who when they were refused drinks unless they purchased fernd housht sandwiches, winch they paid for but did not eat. Is a vlo. lation of the statute." The court also ruled that special agents of the llxcise Commissioner, who are employed to In vestigate at his direction anil to ascer tain whether the law Is ladng violated, are not accomplices, whetc, for the pur pose eif obtaining I'vldence, they pur chaseMl liquor on Sunday contrary to law, and so their testimony need not be cor roborated. Whether the word "Issue" In a win means nil descendants or only children was the question before the Appellate Division in tho accounting proceedings of the Farmers Loan and Trust Company as trustee under the will of Valentino Mott. The court said that tho word or dlnnrlly means all dtscenilants, but when It appears from the context of tho wi'l that the testator Intends It to mean chil dren only the word will he given such meaning. Tho couit held that from the following state of facts the testator meant children and nut descendants: "Testator gave his estate to his vf, for life or widowhood, anil directed that on her death or remarriage the estate should be sold and divided Into nine part, and gave a ninth to each of his seven children, and two-ninths to trustees in trust for a daughter of a deceased son nnd In trust for a son of a deceased daughter, and de clared that on the death of either of his children before the division of the estate the share should pass to his or her Issue and provided that, on the death of grand daughter or grandson, his or her share should pass to his or her Issue." Senator Kern got a letter from nn old friend who has a Mttle country pine,, nnd wanted llsh lo put In a cutu little pond. "Send me a school of bass," requested tho friend, "I'm not sure about getting vnu an entire school," Kern wrote hack, "but I'll try to send you a few grades." NOTES OF MUSIC EVENTS. Three concerts will bo given by tho co luinbla t'nlvcrslty Choral Society during the coming winter. Tho big annual con cert will bo held ns usual at Catneglo Hall. The date set for this In Dcc mbcr 1, ami the full chorus of over 1,000 voices will render tho "Mystic Trumpeter," by Hamilton llartly, and "The Music Mak ers," by IMwarel Klgar. Tho sol dsts w ' he Miss Mildred Potter, contntlto, nnd Clar ence Whllehlll, barytone. The rest of the programme Is an Inno vation In tho musical piomanime at Co lumbia Fnlverslty. On December 17 tho idioms will glvo "The .Messiah" In St. Paul's chapel at Columbia I'nlveislty. Tho third concert will be held in the C' -em-hla t'nlvcrslty gymnasium some time dur ing April. This Is tin first tlniu that two of the mutual concerts of the society hnve been held at tho Fnlverslty. Francis Mncmlllen, the American violin ist, whoso Ilfth tour of the I'nlted States and Canada stnrts October 1, Is still In , l.usliw It, liermaiiy, Mr. Mncmlllen Is In I something of n dilemma. He has permis sion lo go to Italy and thence to inn States, but iln's not know what to do with llaion llastofT, Ills famous J3.000 Hussion wolfhound, which ho had In tended lo bring to this country. Tho llatiin Is the s.cond largest elog in thin win Id and requires considerable meat and tlllnk to keep hlm good humored. A telegram from Tina Lerner from Itot terdatn state 4 that the lius-lan pianist In a passenger em tin steamship Ityndam duo this week. .Miss Lerner was on tho Con tinent when the war broke) out and ex perleiu'ed great difficulty In getting across tho frontier. Her Adierleali tour was originally scheduled to begin early In November, but becau'ii of tho l'uropoan situation she decided to sail at tho earli est opportunity. As a result she) will be gin her concert engagements a month earlier than was originally planned. Loudon Charlton has lecelvcd a letter from P.itis from IMinund llutke, tho Irish barytone who touri'd America last sea son Willi Mine. Molh.i ami who plans .1 it'turn visit this coming (all. Mr. Hurkex elesertbes tho fctlrrlng scenes In tho French capital at tho outbteak of tho war, and states that he Intends to lemaln in Paris several weeks longer, as ho Is comfortable and safe despito the exciting events going on about hlm. .Mr. Hurke's American tour Is scheduled to bgin eailv In October. Tho barytono w 111 go to the Paclllo coast. M. II. Hanson, tho musical manager, Iib-s arrived home from I'uropo. Mr. Han son suceeeleel In getting In touch with his varlius artists In lhlrope, nnd has assurance that thev will all reach tlili country In time for their early engage ments. The following Kuropenn nrt'sls nte un der his inatiagetne'iit I. i rtH'i m Hu"nl : N'orah Drewett of lierlln, platilt, Willy Hiinnester. Mario S.inmi.iri o. The Amer- I 1 "an artists wleun he manage. :ire. with Ion or two oeeptlons, nlrea.1v In this 'epuntiv. .Mrs. l. II. A 11 ill. V.ela Llewellvn. pianist: era Hartow. Ame,-. lean vlnllnl.it- Winifred Hatnbrli-k, harp ist: Kdyth Wnlki'r. who e omes tu ths Chicago Opera this year; lleleii Stanley, Marcelln e'laft. of the limal Ooera, .Munich: Mrs. Frank K.ng Cluk. nee Maudo Oakley of lierlln: Luc v March, I. uell. i Ohtman: Theodore n irr'son, American Icerytotio: Arthur Aletanle-, tenor: lllennor Hazznrd lVo" irk, tmler finer: Mvrtct Shnrliv. the ung mer lean prima iloium of the Huston (item, and fleorge Shcllleld, teniir. Marerlla Craft, the American prima donna, fer the past live yens the leading soprano of the) Munich liuvai opera, has arrlxed In New York after an alienee of twele mmis. Miss traft, who bus won a reputation nbtoad as a remarkable ac-tre-s, has bull called tho "Duse of tho tipe-rutic stage." After a concert tour which i. pens in California, in November tliu seipiavo wilt appear In opera In her most successful rules "Madama Hut tor lly." "Mlml," "Vlolctta" nnd probably ".-.lltltlle." The management of the Sjmphnny So ciety nf New York, Walter Damrosch conductor, announces that every member of the orclu'stra has been heard from. i Only three) players Harrere, first llute; Ilstes, llrst viola, and Hcnaril, llrst vio loncello are still abroad, but as all urn naturalized and enthusiastic Americans they will be back 111 a few weeks, AH the orchestral novelties nro already In tho library of the society, as they wero se. lected and ordered last April by the con ductor while ho was nbtoad and they ar rived heforo tho war clouds gathered. Modest Altschuler, conductor of the, Hii'slnn .Symphony Orchestta of Nfw York, return d to this city refreshed and rested from his camp In the Adlrondacks, where ho speuit thu summer. Tho com ing season will tax In no small amount this famous conductor's strength, as three extensive tours are arranged besldo. the usual New Yoik subscription concerts. Kvery playing unit of this or ganization nt Husslan artists Is now in New York rehearsing preparatory to open ing the Pittsburg exposition with a ten elays engagement beginning September 2. This will bo the eighth season the, Itusslun Ssmphony Orchestra have entir tallied th-lr friends at the exposition In Pittsburg, Pa. MUSIC, TEACHERS AND PUPILS. Members) of the e'hopin Club are plan ning homei edahorato concerts to raises funds to give to the lntorniitlnn.il Hcd Cross Association. Tho programmes are) being arranged by .Mine. Lillian it. IVters, tin musical director, who was one of tho original organlr.crs of tho Chopin Club, which has been In existence ln-e tno early '0s. Tin llrst conceit will be given in tho large ballr n of the Waldotf Astoria on October 10. A ball will follow the eon ceil. This benetlt affair will bo unique ill a number of ways. For example, the ush ers will bo trained nurses in u'nlfnim and tin programmes will be distributee! by physicians disod in updating loom at tire. Twent-llte "baby grnndH" will Ip used In the conceit and tlnie will bo fifty performers plajlng p aims in unison. Other novelties an ptomisiil At a later conceit, to be given in th' Hippodrome, 100 pianos will be used. It sud that this will b, greatest conivit of Its kind ever given In New York. When fleorge Ado ilrst found hlinseir with more) money than he could con veniently spend, In consequence of writing fables and das, lie began to buy liil'in land in his nitlui Newton 'utility. Indiana. Later mi, as ids loyalties and fume Increa-ed, he felt tlie need niuri' and inure nf a quiet place to work--a placo behind the retell of book agenls, real estate' allotment salesmen. Insurance men und ciaual vlhltiirs, all of whom would take up much of his high priced time. So ho nrranged to build a little hoin-e on his farm possessions down In tin- heart of the felt boot section He took an architect friend down from Chicago to pick out u s.ie and sen what could be done. ,di was Just llko other people about building lie be. lli'Ved all he read about the i wt nf putting up n hiuiM. Wh' ii he saw ,u a magazine that one could lm Id a pretty little home Just like the one n t ie UCtlire I'nr f'llllil nr 1 IHHI he ns. sumeii that t was gosne truth or c so the magazine wouldn I print It.