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DETAILS OF NEW GOWNS Are shown in the fashion section published with THE SUN'S Easter Number, out next Sunday. Order your copy now. THE WEATHER FORECAST. Fair to-day; increasing cloudiness and probably rain to-morrow. Detailed weather, mail and marine reports will be found on page ti. tin. VOL. LXXXIL NO. 200. NEW YORK, FRIDAY, MARCH 19, 1915. CoP,l0iM915, by fir Sun I'rtnHng ami VnbUiMno As.-oelulloii. PRICE TWO CENTS. $15,000,000 AT LEAST NEEDED BY DIRECT TAX Cvcn Then Expenses 31 list j He Tut Heavily. Says thu I i ' Stale Comptroller. JlcAXKXY ANIMiLYXX KIDlcn.K FHURKS j.,,, c .nipir.'llef Travis announced tothe Leu- s (tare csterdny that u di rect t. "f at lent ll.'.OOo.OOil would S, nei rs.'.irv even with the strictest i -c-noinv He ""I'1 ,,,nt ,lu'r" WI,IU1 ' he i ili ! ' tii,,r'' than half u tiillllon ni'i i So, tho cml of thu Ureal , 0- i.ir IT. . MiAncny of the Hoard of JUerm- iln'-ircs that the City Comp troller" .nve.-tlgatlon i-IiowtM that there is dU lfl' m need of 11 direct tax mil that .nslcud of a dellclt the fMtp tre.is .n will have a. surplus of jiOC'OO II" ii"ges New York city lfg:s a ars to tUbt tho tux. 'v(li G:nn mum ned that Coinp teller Trav s." figures vf the most tnistei-i "S whlc controversy, t jt tt.e ur mere .messes and that Me (tcir s wire twisted around to nld Gov Whitnia 1 The Detiioir.its increased tho State javroll iy JS.3U.I14 and more than :",i)0 met, s.ikc lfl". according to re port? from thirty-two departments. lie $600,000 DEFICIENCY rtliS CI l-O IPD I irc! UV. 1 i. O.I I O ifttl JO' WltM trlet i:-iiiiiiii I. -.,(M)0, mill Mnt lie Ital-eil b) Hired Tn, t.Bvr, M.i.- li IS The resources of the State Trf.tury available to meet the jpprop" atior- to be tna'le by the prs H li!l,ii ure for the t!oal year (i!n Tnolrc lev' ('otolier 1 will be S3i. 'IT5" a iiiliu to a -tatement trans m.'tcl die Legislature by State Contp trollfr T avis lit jJJ that I' the Legislature appro priate' only a much for the next tl.-cal j itit a h (il) i n adiiilnlsiratlon did for ih pte, t tl'fil ear 40,34T.TS " and the t (ui Vt'4TJfit5'b,,t'1 ' to the ilnkniK funds that evert ien It, will if re wary to have a direct tax, ot HI l.3,o." l Jlr. Travis points out that hl a. ur.' shows a deficit in the; 8ute T'ej-urv on September 30 next of liOJASS and that even with n dliect ta j of 111 ii,ii, 1,", nothing vvuubl be left In. Sta'e T easury for a working capl-' til or sir' 'tis on Oetnlier 1, 191C. I jio. teil out that In addition to tie u- ' r.epuhl , Pi ' ' omple'e l!.11 (lOO.vi n a fir j r ',i ,p Dprlationa thU year the a c passing a i j.0(i.00i ,iv I i bill 'urge canal voi k. I nis t... -ether with about $5,-1 si cl ii, the Comptroller for1 wculil raise the amount nec ,e i s,-d l a direct tax to til '"' '" i Vln) III III KI...IMM,IIOII. D.t u ari io:e i , i I. an plan to iucicase f i inuies Il.0uii.o0u and cut I expenses $:i,(Hid.uuO or t is thought the direct lax 1 ill H srnie i ie,e under Jlx.uoO.OOO, at-1 the it 11 more rigorous cuts they I koi. to ii. . ie to icduce this figure to ' I "tu in) i - - i tineiit to the Leslslatiiro vom ' "T . T'.c. Is says : j e ,ii.iy b no iTdiooticeptlou I ti.it of thu tlliances of e ( 'omptioller deems It his' . ' at this time a statenunt' o revealed by a cateful a.l anal.'l- f resources , kiiowled.'e of these' t.al for a pr per eon-dd- t.v em t .r.. T if i , ii c nl Plan f, r tlie cur- Ich may a nsi ai ii .ii ,.i" honorable body dur- ' -esslon '"-ii it. .illenipt to rati , ..itioiK w hk-li may be Usislaltiie of 1 9 IS t.r ithei k .M-riimi ntal in- i liemg pmely a lesls- l i' ,f i -friii-,V -f t n 1. fo- ,0: 4 e t. r ' Tin o.il spcclllc do- e tiea-uiy lieielli set i , to existing apiuoprla e i kuu fund leqillreinelits i ml itorj undo, existing ' n.e i "on --tit lit I ii and of .-te of such contribution" I,- tlmnl cnr beglunliu ' ' being 9.O90,020 92. Musi I'lmiri- V benil. "I to f if (s the Hnatielal prngraiiim I i' this session ii. tot cover e- -ling to September 30, ' ss.ii v to ileterillllie n. t , ,lc revenues from Indirect ie i.ihini e of tin- current ' also those for tlie period I 191."i. to Sipte.i.bi r 3", l 191", there was an , nice in the State Troas Il9.'i0.92. lo which therr ' I the estimated revenues-, 1 ,e to October 1. IDIS, t-'fi t20,2in.i:i, and lapses - appfoprlatd but not "iim, it. i, ns now In force i Km .(ion. miking tho total i Me within the cut rent ' ' 7'i,'i,2,'l l.n.1. The appro- , on .March I, 1915, for oses of government were 1 ind the unpaid balance i- -l conn lliiillnns atithorUed ' t,te nf 191 1, to pay upon ::..( 1,7 ti.nr,. making a ' 7".. 130,9 The resultant w ,i dellcleiipy on .Septcni- yi i. or it;n;i,x99.:n. "I ess'irv In eHtllllilte tlie 'l inns frinn milii-ect taxation for the li r ' t? vi.i..,,i.h -in mitt It iioist b "IMi 'en in.it .my estliniiKi inado "'i-li berore tlie beginning of tho i vesr i, which Ihe revenues are to (I- -nl rere u,i ..i nut I . - "f ne' I" I III IHII -,ur., ..m. " iiMKi w fni'Ht In thin ctatnifnt ( tbe 1,-itlll J,p llllllllll. s"ni ii !,,. h l, ,.,ined llgures from he id f departments; mid bureaus '".ar- ,mti:i, t,PH1. ,nlltterM and v. hi-ur . a e predicated upon the upon Ce-ntiurd on fourth Pag: Sees Hysteria in Surgeons' Search for Untried Ways IJ Wilson of I'liiladc1liia at Academy of Medicine Decries Tjend. Orthopedic surgeons of Boston, To ronto anil New York addressed tli Aim it-1 emy of Medicine Inst night on recent operations to correct deformities, lint ! lr. II. Augustus Wilson of Philadelphia1 when It ramp hi turn on the programme I said that there was hysteria In tin' rush' to find new who r ..,.- . ' to ilnd new Or. WlDoii decried this h)Morla and pointed out that It Hurt duo to the over enthusiastic advocates of new proccduics "nun hiii wueii tahen up .iy otner sur- geons. Tlivsn new methods, he said, aro alwn)s It-ported as hit villi? been success-' fully employed by their discoverers, but i they remit unfavorably with other. , "The prent wave of hysteria has j to ilo ehletly with hone tuberculosis." I (..ilil Dr. Wilson. "To submit every' bone tuberculosis, case to an operation Is contrary to the pracllco of thu best i .lUtlmritlcs. "1 would like to establish u society to publish and report on the bad re sults of every oithopedlc procedure. I would call such a society the Adverse Society and I would have It report the dlsadv.tnt.iKes of every method of treat ment." J. J. HILL SEES 70 CENT WHEAT. Kipeels It In llrnp lo Thnt I'lmirc In I OHI, St. I'Afi., Minn.. March IS. Janim J. Hill, in an appeal for Increase In pas senger fans Ixfore the Senate and House coinm'.tt' e on transportation said this afternoon : "This vear Hie crops should brins high prices because of the war. Ktiro pcan business and Industry have been temporarily wrecked and whin this tur- ...nil lu ,...l will In frt I "" "" back to mother earth to make a living. "This means that large cro4 will be seeded In Hurope and prices in tills totintr will go down. I would not be surpilsed lo see wheat 11 of the farm at To tents a bushtl In 191." Dog in Tug o' War Kills Boy at Play Stray Animal Seized I'lotbo line Which Got Tangled About Child's Neck. Thomas Santeiano. 5 years of ace. and his cousin ngcllna. T, were play ing esterday afternoon in the yard of their home at Sr.2 Liberty avenue, Kjt New York, with a cloth dog, sllilln hlm down a cellar door and now and I then tvlnc him to clothesllneH that datiglnd from a tire escape. I real dog. unkempt, lean and no for n.nim.OOO to'ltneaac whatever, eniercu wie aru .in.. the chlldien forgot the cloth dog to play with the stranger. Thomas, standing on the cellar d or. Hipped the clothesline and the iIok wiv.i it lie tii-icd one way and ' Thomas the other, the boy slipping 1 around on the cellar door and laughing. In tome way the rope got about his neck. He tugged to tree mniacu aim the dog resisted rho Ilttlo girl didn't quite understand whv her cousin didn't snout aim laumi any more. So she ran screaming Into the tenement. When the nelahlsirs came ihev found the boy dead. They drove the' dog away and carried the hoy his mother. to A. H. COSDEN RETIRES AT 42. mUrr-Ileue-muii President lsP Fnim tlrurnurr In tfl 'rars. Ii iM-camc known followliig yesier day'ji uieitlng of the Hlker-liegeman lutig Company that Alfred 11. (.osni-n ,ad lesigued from the presidency of the o.mpany and at the age of 1. will re tire from business and enjoy Hie large foitune he has accumulated by his own, efforts In twenty-one 'ars. Mr. (V-ileu's rise in tlie drug buil-. Hess bigan f.'mi Ihe position of ollicc Uiv and ended with the piesldemw of, the compiny. He came here from Dover. Del., In IS91 and found a place as mrntengir In the Hiker More, in Slxtli avenue near Twenty-second t "'"s'head of the Rlker-Hcgeman Coin Puny, after the combination of the.se In- i terests with the Holton Dtug Company of Hrooklyn and tho Jaynes Drug Com naiiv of Huston Mr. Cosdeu built up the 1 ' . .. . ... .l.n.. 11,1, ! loiiccrn to a iumi ui ioi in.n w stons, MOVE TO OUST FILM CENSOR. l'enn Iviuiln nn C.xhHillors Deliver llliiintu in, , March IS, The Pmi .vnnt.i'mA. March ix, rue i-etin- sylvaiiu Moving Plcluie uxmiiiiois Vssoclatlon. which clashed recently wllli State Censor Urletlnger over Ills right I., Iinlll 1111 SOIlie Ol llll'll I'l.il'e iiiki si 1. ltlt 'lui ri'fii I the censor with grafting I .! with la'x Inspection methods, de- i n.iiiileil lo-iliiV lll.it lirletliiger .it .i ie bis lieadquaiteiH 111 tlie clly at once. The Him men. who pay all tho expenses of this office gave the censor forty eight horns to comply with their re- ''"tIio exhibitors maintain that lirlct. ir lias railed legally to Itemize his n,i.i Hon charges and they nave de ciHed to carry their light up to Oov. IliuiiihaUBh. "TWILIGHT" CURE FOR DRUGS. lnlinnin IMi-slflmi lleports Sni pes In lnr Cnr. HinaiiNUllAM. Ala., Matrix IS,--Twl- light sleep aa a cure for drug users In lie.lnif demoiiHtrateil here hy Dr, Charlen t u'i,.in t li.. cttv nhvHlc.la-11. It has - ' -' . nrovil fllloHfloiiH In nln raof. iiicorM- im- i.i tin. nlivslclan. The method takes neveniy-iwo mums. Twilight sleep Is attained by the use of morphine compounds, t)r. WhelHn's patients awoke craving foe e'liifllrni." to eat bill not Ihe drugs. He believes the euroa are ptrnianent. SEA-WANDERING JEW HERE, BUT HE CAN'T LAND Xatlian Colion. Outcast, hy World, Completes First Year on Ocean. ') im A 1 1 I.'C! fIV Ills' .'"" -'I I lihS (A II IS I5 STKKRAOE TICKET .-xatlian Cohen, who Is sr. and tin married and remembers little of his boy. Iiimh except that he, epent most of It In llrar.ll. and who has the Impression that he was bom there and that Portuguese Is his natal speech, has arrived In New- Yorlt hut bur again by the l.aniort t 1 Holt liner Vnsarl, completing a. j ear's experience afloat Ht the expense of the steamship line, with a record of 33,740 miles of sea travel In that year he haw iieiiulred a kooiI knowledge of the UnKllsh l.imru.iRo and according to the ship's surKcou, Dr. Davis, has become mentally and physi cally sound iifratn through the metllum of sea air. frequently prescribed for run down folk and reitaided by veteran navt. (tutors as tho greatest tonic on tap In the universe. Ordered I'rnin Cnnulr. The cai-e of Nathan Cohen Is unique In the annals of deported Immigrant. He came here by the Vasarl In May, r.'l'.', went to Virginia and set up a little store with a relative He showed symptoms of Insanity two jears later and was sent to Kills Island. There the experts decided that his nuntal crooked- nesi w .is title to causes which h.ul existed before he cam- to America and I h. was ordered deported to Ulo Janeiro. ! the port whence he fame, ,, . . Nathan was tractable. ne ac.iru the decision of L'ncle Sam without pro test and was put aboard the Yandyck. since sunk by the Herman cruiser Karls ruhe, and In May of last je.ii- lie sailed southward. Ulo de Janeiro n-fused to accept him. as lie had no papeis to show that lie was ,i citizen of Ilrazil and so the Yandyck took lilm on to the lln.il southern poit of the line, Hucno-i Ayres, 7,1100 miles from Sandy Hook. The skipper tried Ulo again on the way back, but the authorities were ob durate, and Nathan found himself In New- Ymk once more Hut he had not tneu found himself mentally, in fact In was hardly conscious whether he was nlloat or ashore and vva weak phys ically He had travelled 19.740 miles on his original steerage ticket, for which he had paid t4G, and had been well pro vlded for. the ship's company taking kindly to him. War Halts One I'liin. The line tried to persuade the immi gration authorities that Nathan was all tight when the) took him aboard orig inally, and again made an effort to have him sent to some place of permanent anchorage. There was a hint of Itiis Mnn In tlio Portuguese of Nathan and It was suggested that he might have Isfeii born In Russia. W..ile the authorities were considering ending him to Russia the war came and put an end to the plan. Then down to Ulo Nathan went again, Ulo refused again -o regard him as a Brazilian citi zen and the ship took him on to Hue nun Ayres and brought him back Nathan savi In prett good Ungllsh that he l-i all tight. He has color and tlesh and good humor, and the line Ik going to get alienists to pass on his londltl- n so he may ceae to be a s.M Wandering Jew at Its expfnse. Kills Island cannot go back of Its decision unless it Is proved that .Hainan in now nme and capable of earnlnc hJs living. sunn In Mnrt AkiiIii. , Cnless proof to satisfy the Onvern ment Is offered Nathan will Hart on another 7,uoi) mile trip on March 27 and will fi me back, over the same ' coursi-, some time within a few months, unless a Herman cruiser interferes with the vojage of the Yasarl. ('apt Cadogan of the Vasarl, who was , also skipper of the Vandyck when she carried Nathan, has acquired a gentle i feeling for the man without a country I atnl says he will feel sort of lonn- me If Nathan Is taken away from him. He looks uikiii him ik a mascot, shooing off the Herman raider menace. PEACE AGREEMENT REACHED. Opernlor mid Miners' AkciiIs el llr Wcsl Ylrulnln IHITerences. Cincinnati, March IS. Hcprosenta tlves of the l'nlted Mine Workers of America and operators of the New- Hlver atld Winding Hulf coal tb-lds of West Virginia n-ached a working agreement to-day for a term of four years. A Alight Incicase In wages la offere.1 to the day men. Fifteen thousand min ers are involved, The open shop agreement will be in eflei'l. Nino hours will constitute a day's woik. There will be semi-monthly payments. The general opinion prevails that the miners will vote "yes' to a man. ZAMOR ARRESTED IN HAYTI. III resident li Im prisoned nt Purl nn I'rlncr. March IS.- Aeeinllng WvKMINIITON. to advices received at the State De. partinent ex-President Zainor of Ilayti has been irrented and Imprisoned at Port an Prince, .amor icceiitly landed In the Domini can Henubllc. and afler crossing the border was seized by order of the Gov ernment, .alum's arrival caused much excitement In llaytl. He will he tried on a charge of having entered tho coun try without a passport. LODGES MUST BAR LIQUORS. OlhervTlse Vle)rrsdnle .Ministers Won't llury the llrnlliers, MKVitnsiiAt.it, Pa.. March IS, Members, of lodges that penult sideboards In their meeting rooms will not be acconled a ChllHtlan lint lit) by mcinbeiK of the Meyersilale Ministerial Association. A resolution to Hint effect has been passed. The resolution In part rends: "llecause of the pure and exalted posi tion of the church and the saving pur poses of her calling, Ihe members; of the Meyersdaln Ministerial Association be lleve It to be Inconsistent for them to be olllnliilly associated In the solemn ser vices of Ihe burial of Ihe dead of any lodge that miilntalntf a liquor tddeboard In lbs rooms." Compensation Bill Passed by Assembly; Senate Acts To-day Vote Is 2 to r.. Nine Repub lican .loiniti"' Democrats After Caucus. Al.ltANT, March 19 (Friday). The) Assembly, after a session lasting until 2:30 tills liiornlmi, passed the work-1 men's compensation law amendment by I a vote of si! to "it, nine Itepubllcutis I Joining the Democrats and two Prcgrcs- sivts In voting acalnst the amendment. The bill will pass the Senate to-'da). ac cording to plans, and go lmuiedlately to j tiov. Whitman, who will give a hearing on It vi that labor may be heard In , oppcsltloii. I III the debate the charfre was made by Aseniblymaii Sullivan of (-halilau- j qua that the casualty companies h.ul "arratiKod" as lone aso as last AtiKtlst lo liae such a direct settlement clause passed. Trior to the paai:e of the bill He publicans held a caucus on the measure. I The caucus had been go. tig on for 1 nearly two bouts when some dlssatls tied Republicans walked out, anuoutic- , Ing that uti elTort had been made to' bind them to vote for the hill bocuiee the majority of ISepubllcans were for it. They were called back, however, and told that U ey would be excuse, 1 from voting for the bill on the tloor of the House If they would give their reasons to the caucus. This procedure wa car- rled out and the vote In the caucus w.ut understood to have been 2 to !. In the caucus Asseinbl.v man John I..' Sulllvar of Chautnuqu.i declared that j the amendment was drawn in favor ot casualty companies and that they had arranged last siimn.er to have some direct M-ttleiiiviit amendment liassed. "I have represented casually com panies at dlflereiit time." said Mr. Sul- 1 til no. "litlt t idili I M.ni.,.rnl !,i,v fiinv j .,, ln . 0,llt.e , tlle A. ,.,t ,h.n ,,.r..seiitatlvc of a casiialtv company called to see me. He luld nie ,, ,,, cm,.. companies had arianged for direct settlements, regatdless of the po litical complexion of the next legisla ture. "Are we .ruing to be delivered, mis guided by a political bo'-.'.- There is only one liilliience behind this law, the wicked casualty companies. "Corrupt tntluctic.es are behind this measure Political bosses have come to Albany and brought every sinister Ir.tluence known to the p.illttcul bosses to bear on men here t-i make them vote for this amendment. 1 J'nv done my bet to beat it, but as the party whip has leni iiffd l might Just as well not talk about It " ANOTHER BRITISH SHIP SUNK. Thr-,xdMMsia(.y .. Taarprriocrl With out WnrillnK tr siiihninrlne. Kn'al Coblt rrtp.itrh In Tur. Sus. 1ONDov. March l The Hrlr'.sh steam ship lilenartney, a 3,300 ton craft, owned by the Caledonia Steamship Comi-any, and loaded with V'Oo tons of rice, was torpedoed on Heaohy Head to-day, according to an announcement made. btilght. The submarine gave the r;inartne no wanting, but the -rw had time to laum'h the IsiatH. One tn.nl was drowned, how cvm", by the oapsing of one lo.it. The nthers. thirty-nine In number, were landed safely nt New-haven. Ilrltlsh Hivlivifi)- Mhlp P. sen pes Knim I'liratilnic Niitiiunrlrie. .sitciul Cntilr Dftpntcri to Tur Sc LoNtios, March IX --The submarine C-2S chated the Colchester, a Ilrltlsh raltwa steamship, from Hirwlch to the Hook of Holland for at hour and a half to-day, but was unable to catch her. This Is the second time the Colchester has escaped In the past two days. GERMAN AUXILIARY SUNK. Ilrltlsh Cruiser Ueporli shr strox-d Ihe Hiarra, The llmilil prints this morning a de. spatoh from Valpaialso which says that the Ilrltlsh auxiliary cruiser oriima, which took part in the battle In which the Dresden was sunk, brought the first news of the sinking of the Herman armed ir.erchaiiflnau Navarra on No vember II. The drama sighted the Nnv.-ura off the Hlver Plate. The two auxiliaries exchanged t-iots and the upper works ol tlie Herman vessel were soon on tire. She sank shortly afterward. The crew were lescued by the drama Biggest Submarine Called the Schley Secretary Dnniels Yields to Sentiment in Naminc Hi 1'ndersea Craft. , WAhlffNOTON, March IV Secretary of the Navy Daniels signed contracts i to-day for the building of four sub marines. The most Important will lie I known as the Schley, the first sea going submarine ever built for Un- American navy and the llrst ever built with a view to accoinpauv Ing a war fleet, To enable II to keep pace with the surface vessels ll will have a speed on the surface of 20 knots. Cutler water lis capacity will he 10 to 12 knots. It will he driven at Hie surface by oil en gines, below- the water by electric stor age battel Ich. and will be l,0(io tons dis placement The cost will be 11, 33(1,0110 Some surprise was expressed that the new submarine was named the Schley It has been the practice In the Amer ican navy lo have submarines designated by numbers and letters, bill Secletaiy Daniels seems to have yielded to tentl nient. Tile oilier t III cp essels will be for coast and harbor delence and Ihej will tie known respectively as the N-l, N-2 ami N-3, They will cost 11117,000 each, The new tcHgoIng submarine Is believed by many authorities: to be tho most powerful vessel of lis tjpe yet planned. The Flectrle Moat Company of Hro ton, Conn., will build all four of thr- ves sels, Hie Schley ul lluliicy, Mass., and the other three at Seattle. KinltlDV TIIK CAItllMV AS. (ir'OHrilt, NI-IAIIOARII Allt LINK. HAIIAV.W. 111.1 Trains, llesl Hen Ice, Hlinrlesl Way, XtUnu-lllrnitnt-hdiii. Inq. 1181 U' waj-.tdt1. BURTON SEES G.O. P. VICTORY; RAPS WILSON Kx-Senator From Ohio Speaks Before Hepiiblican Comity Committee. TA XX Kll WILL FKiHT PIII.MAKY AHOLITIOX Theodoie 11. Burton, before whose title of Senator from Ohio .in "ex" must now be written, was the olilef speaker last night at a meeting of the Itepubllcm t county committei. In the Murray lllll ! Lsceum. In addition to Jabbing at the Wilson Administration In respect to tt.n tarltT and shipping bills he made the piedlitloii in no uncertain tirms that I the Hepiiblican party would be vlctorl- ous in Kill!. Tlie former Senator wum escorted from his hotel by National Chairman Charbs ! D. Illlles and William Nelson Cromwell in a manner belllttlng a man who Is , "nientloiied" by Ohloans and others as j a nosslble candidate for the Presidency i next ear. He was Introduced by Chairman Koe nig as "the man who single handed prevented tin- wasto of millions of dol lars of public money by h.n work on the rivers and harlsirn bill." Ilnrlex sliliiliiu lllll. over the ship purchase bill Mi. Hui toi. pronounced a brief hlc Jacet. 'That was the greatest pai '.iamenlary balile in w..leh 1 ever engagid." he said "Thnt bill never was approved by the Judicious sentiment of the Ameri can people "As to the rivers and harbors bill. It contained $ isl.Oiiu.OOo of waste, and I don't caio whether our method of op posing it wan called a filibuster or no, fmler some circumstances a filibuster Is JUstllhd." In Mr Uurton's opln'on the political cutreni l running strongly toward the Itupiibllcin party "because the Demo cratic promises have bieli proved erto neotis " It wa.s absurd, he said, to promise a reduction In the nut of liv ing, for the causes are worldwide and i.ot to be removed by any political partv. "There was no faltering n the victory of the Republican party In the Umpire State In 1911," he went on, "and tlerc will be no faltering In 191. "New York has decided many Presi dential election, and It may W left to this Slate to decide the next one " Turning to the tariffthe Senator said he would like to askWs-q7iesTTori r' ' "What Industry has been benellted by I the iliatlc reduction, where Is the I promised inlllenn'tim"" I l-'or. Mr Wilson's course In relation to the Kuropein war the speaker had or:l praise He was also ag mist In tervention In Mexico. "Hut." he slid, ' we ougat to demand that the.v spare th, lives of our countrjimn Iti Mexico. 'The trouble with the P-e.ldent and Mr Hrvan is that the have commuted themselves- to a particular econom c Poln for our neighboilrw nation. They in ide a vtt.il mistake In sympathlzl-i.: with one side against another. That 1" alwa.vs dangerous. Whether ou select a 1 Inert. l. an nhreeon or a Villa, there's alw.ivs the possibility that v - u ina light on an undesirable' clfzcn " I rices Strict .Nenlrnlllj. lU-vertuiz to Kurope Mr Hurton said: "Let us hi c. induct ourselves that it the enl of the Mrugile we may be the friends of all the nations" Kx-Senat-ir Hurton Is booked to s.ill Saturday for- a two months tour of Central and South America. 1'rederck C Tanner, Hepublicnn State chairman, in a speech before the com inltteninen served notice on his party's I 1 legislators nt Albany that he will use all his lntluence to prevent the abolition iif the direct P'lintiry and the restora , lion of Hie oillcl.tl lU'tnin.it.lig iMiiven- I loll He asked the colllltv commitlee nien to help him bv "using everv legiti mate argument" on the Senators and , AssMnbl) liven fiom New York. It Is Indicated that Mr Tanner's ef forts will be decisive In killing hi com mittee the Aigetslnger hill, which would change the election law In the ways he i deems objecilonable. From the commit tee Is likely to come ,i substitute bill satlsfacfoiy to the State chairman and progressive Hopubllciins He announced thai If the Suic committee In lidC de. sired hii unnttlclal convention to discuss policies, but not candidates, he would call one, no matter what the Legislature does. Mr. Tanner had a long talk with Hov. Whitman on a train bound for New- , York on Wednesday, and it was appir-1 ent last night that he spoke with the full appioval of the Inventor. Here Is what Mr. Tanner said, whil? many committeemen applaiiddl. I "I do not think the Massachusetts bal lot should be tainpeiod with. It has hud only one tesi and that was at a , tunc when public Interest was centied , III the Hiiropean war "I am against legislation abolishing! the iliiecl primary at this time. That question should be determined after the 1 people hive had a chains' to nj, illicit j prlnuiiM-s iiudei tho shoit hall it I "I also think tint the 'place of stay' , clause III I lie election law should be re pealed. II is an i tix 1 1 ii I ion to fraud, i In idles , f .tin- llrst mill sei'ond class i I am in favor of extending the signa ture law- to the primaries. I further believe Unit In the huge cllles the eiec lion illstilct should be the unit on pi Un ary da." For Mr Wilson's course in relation io the Ihilope.in war the speaker had only pralM". He was also against Inter vention in Mexico. l',-Seiator Hurton will sail Saturday for ,i two nionlhs tour of Central and South America. Tim iiillllly committee adopted a s iilwoiiimlltce rej"rt approving at least the principle of all the legislative b.lls affecting the city whose passage Is de. sired b tlie Mltchel administration, 1n- eluding the bill for Ihe abolition of Ihe Cormiers, There will he a special meet. Ing the to cons tier reports: on changes in election law and n ixin.stltullonal questions, To Kill Tips In Wisconsin. Mapisom, Win,, March !,- A stringent autl-tlppllig hill, applying to Hotels, res taurants, barber shops, railroad trains and similar public places, ami amended to pciiall.e the cniplo.WT of underpaid workers an well as the nclplents of RT.ilult.leH. passed the Senate to-day bj a vote of 27 to 4, U. S. Seeks From Japan Only 'Open Door Pledge K'epre.seiilations .Made in Tokio Relieved to Re Not a Protest, hnt Inquiries to Draw Guarantee of China's Integrity. Ul.'KAT IMMTAIX AXI) HCSSIA ACT SKPAHATFLY WAsitiMiriiv, March H.--U was ad mitted oillcially lining thai the t'nltid Statin is making r'proentationi to Japan on tin; subject of the laMer'H de mands upon Cliliii. Ili'Vnnd this ad mission the Administration I . f ll-:il to throw any light on the steps taken to safeguard the "open dour" In China. There l iimpl" ground for the as sumption, however, that tilts tln em inent lias not gone to any extreme leuslhs in opposing tho Japanese policy with renpect. to China. In fact Japan has so ailriitl managed In r diplomatic exclianges w n ll ( -lima anil ttie iniereneu Powers as to make It very dllllcult for ""' ''overnment to Interpore at tills time '""re than a friendly suggestion Any attempt to go further would lay the protesting Covemment open to a chuge U'.fr.enilllness toward Japan, The American representations were not made Jointly with any other Uov- eminent, hut It tw a fact that the Ameri can communication was prs tiled by In quiries by the other Power. Interested In, China, with the exception of (Sermany. The responses received determined to a considerable extent the action of the United States. It was considered In advisable, however, for this (lov eminent to Join with any other In taking up the subject with Japan. In dealing with all the parties to the present war the United State has adherrd ntrlctly to a polio of acting absolutely by and for Itself. Mcrcl Inquiries .Mode. The American representations are described as Inquiries caleul Ued to draw from Japan a respono wh.ch will stand as a pledge or gunrantio of her purpose, with rejpect to China, H Is not considered that the time h,i come for the lodgment at Toklo of unequivocal objictior.s to what Japan contemplates .n China, but tnerel for inqulr i which will make clear what wou'd be the atti tude of the l'nlted States toward cer tain eventualities which are regarded an the possible outcome of Insistence on the Japanese demands. It Is hoped by this procedure to obtain from Japan either an announcement of elimination or modification of the de 'niinrts'w"'ilch arc regarded as dangerous to the preservation of the principle of eoual onnortunlly in China or ele specific pledg'-s frn-ii Japan mm in eriects feareo ny line ,iuiniiiu,-m "in not come to pas. X sim.lar isiure. It Is understood hre, will has been adopted by Russia ind (Jreat Ilrltaln. Hut little credence Is placed . i ,.r,ni- il.t ibee two Powers have notified Japan that It would be i difllcult for them to pteserve friendly ' relations with her if the Japanese de- I mands on China were Insisted on. (treat Itrlta.n, as Ihe nex' f-iend of China, Is j relied on to evert the most powerful (Men enl influence upon tho Tuklo (lov- I eminent, for It Is conceded that what-eve- ma' he the .itt'tude .,f the Ilrltlsh In China o- the Japanese public the two ' ilovernnients are not jet prepared to break their present extrennly close re latlous. expect Xnt Urn in Chlnn, As a matter of fact opinion In 'ill rial qu liters here seem' recomlled to I the nccptance of a new era of ilomina li n ovii- China on the pail of .1 ipan transcending anything vet attemptid by hiiv Ihiropiiin I'owei T ei e ne in, I -cations that this (ioveriimi-nt will rest content if Jap in adheres to the letter jf , Crown Prince Dead, Copenhagen Hears K.'iKei'" I'cen Son Snid to llnve lv Memlier f lli Snile. In a letter ciunmur.lcifed to Tint Si'W ycsfcrd.i the ri pott that the ilefl .ie i Cr wn I'mii," is dead, wlch Ins neen runorid fiom time to time, Is repeated, this time nv a rci-ldcnt "if C ipi nn igeti, who s.ivs It Is comtuo-i Know 'cil-e in I ie inn, uk. 'I'll ! Genu. in Crown Princi hi' been millilenil," s.ivs this correspni dent. "He was killed bv one of the inuibirs of his own suite. Since llieu Ihe Uaber has di iiblcd bis bodymiarl with picked men, doubtless for fear he may have a similar talc.' It was leciittly repotted that tlie Kaleers elibst son had Incirrcd h's fat hit's atigct and ll id b en called hick from the i nut r ins i's.i nci-u 'i,d that the Clown Plitire w.l S'-riou-lv ill Another iomrt. printed tills moin.ng, sals the Crown I'riftfe Is attending a war council at Lille. TAX URGED FOR HOTEL DANCES. Mr. Ilinr W. VlnsUovv Itt sponsor of Ulll In Scuvle. Ainvvv, .lai eh IS. --Mrs. Henry W Moskowil.. wife of the New Voik Civil Service Coiiiinl'sioii elian in. in. waut hotelK to pav a llei use fee of 2 for each dance ami tJ.'i for a ill isqtiei ado' or fancy dn-ss ball Sciialnr SI. iter Introduced a lull to da) at In r IcqllrM I'udiT II -II dance hallH must cloe at 2 A. M. and no tickets for admission can h accepted ;il Ut miilulghl. Tile lllll ilelli.es us 11 public d Hu e lit' ball any such event "to which idinls slmi can be had u i the ,.iiiici of a fee. flic pie i Plalloii uf ,i ticket or In w .v i oil a dial gc la ui nie ir clothing or oilier propi'd), oi a ) oilier d.i iie to which the public ma) g.uu adm ssion with or without thu pajiuetil of a fee." her pledge to the L'nlted States to main tain the pilnclple of equal opportunity for all nationalities In China and the Integrity of that country. It Is ndmltted that the Culled States slnco lis volun tary withdrawal from Ihe International gtoup tor thu hnanclng of new China has hardly had a seat at the council table A similarity between the relationship of the Cn-ted States to the. Carrlhean countries and that of Japan to China Is rnogntzi-d in some, quarters hern. Tin- iUislloii Is askid why this flnv-eri'iiu-rit should seek lo prevent Japan fnim ttiltllllng her logical ambition In Cli.na Just as the L'nlted States In pro ceeding toward the control of the little, ripuhllrs to tho south. As long as the Culled States holds to the Monroe Doctrine anil the policies that have mown out of It it Ik contended tint this Government can exptct little more than that Japan shall not violate the terms of her agreements regarding China. That Japan can achieve the sort of control of China that she de sires without actually violating the Ut ter of her promises is conceded. "Orient for Orlenlnls." Krom tho moment that Japan entered upon her war with (Jermany observers here have he.n looking forward to the Mibiirilltmtloii of ail Western lntluence on China to the domination of Japan as the inevitable result of the turn of events. It Is accepted heie that It Is Japin's Intent 'on to set up In the Hast a doc trine of "tho Orient for Orientals." the weight of which iSreat Hritam. ItU'sl.i and Trance will sooner or later feel. Japanese statesmen are credited with both the foresight and the determina tion to proceed steadily toward that goal i-Mr this reason It has been suggested here that the l'nlted States might do well to i-reate a new alignment among the I'.wers interested in China Clever cooperation with Husi i and (Treat Hrl tain 1" one of the means proposed by which the l'nlted States could aid In pieeiving for Western Powers what prohablv no oie of them will h. able to obt iln for Itself nlone a China not wholly dominated by Japan. DEMANDS CONCEALED. .tnpnn Oinltleil some, Prom 1. 1st lilveii I'litvcr. Sflj- lnper Lospos-, M.uch 1 Th Manchoter fiuiirtfian. revlewmg the political situ Hon between Japan and China, publishes n complete llt of the Japance demands and asserts that the general eftect of the Japanese leqtilrements would be to Im-j-a'r the 'iiilepeiuencn of China and to I Place nt I - provinces) under the con- ti' 1 of Japan. The pafier m.ike.s a comparison of t, demands as sent out by corresimnil cms at Pekln and the i-i published by Japan. On this tiolnt it sa.vs: "It will imme.li itelv bo apparent from this comtiarison that n.it onlv h:ivi. many of the must important demands In c-i omitted from the list I '" 'h" Powers Interested, but i supplied tilers had been s,( mo.ite. -is lo d sprujsn their real char.icte- Thus Jap in did not indicate that while she Insisted China should agrni not to alii nate any por tion of her coast line (r- any Islands off her isiast to a third Power, die re t.ilinsl the right to demand herself the lease -r res tin of such territory. "Neither .lid Japan let it be known th.it she demanded exclusive mining rights in tlie Y. nig-t.se bain and that s'ie be all, -wed to construct railroads which would seiioimly nffect Ilrltlsh interests ti that region." JAP AS 11 LAMES II Eli LIN. Mtrllinlrs PeUln's Anxiety lo (irr in mi Influence. Sp'ftfll fnrte.pflKffnrr o Tur Si N. Tokio. Feb. 22 - It Is now- cleir C-at the panic with which Pekin Ii is been palpitating for the last three weeks Is Con'iiitied on Sicotnl i'lnie. Kaiser at Council 1 of War Near Lille ('alls; Conferenee With Kim j of Saxony and Wurt leinlipr:. LoNtios', .Vetcs has a saving tli.it Falkeuha) n, oral S aff, i March 1. The recutita despatch from Copenhagen tile Kaiser and Gen. von chief nf the German Gen iriived to-day at the Ger man nrmv he.idqii liters near Lille for the puipose of participating In a coun cil of war. The King of Saxony tin, I the King of Wurtteniberg are on their wa) to take part II Is said that the Kaiser has already confetred with the Crown Pi luce Freilern k William and Itupprecht, Crown Pilnce of llavaria. i Another despatch saya' -hat German troop" aarirdliig the Dxnlh frontier have tin ,i sent to tho wesleiu fiont and have been replaced by Alsatian iiwervlst-. GERMAN CHARGE A BOOMERANG ' s, I'le" N or" i-K III ii CI nil, While llimllllld Wlis xci'llsed, i in-'ttl Cu.i' fli-jiafc'i fe Tnn Srs I l.,i.io., M,ich Is. - A curious sequel I to tile demand made hy Germany throiuli Ihe l'nlted Slates that Ihigland nln-tniii fiom the u-e of neutral Hags on her shipping Ii is Just come to light, ll has now In en driiionstrntcil that Gel many was Just as culpable n link,- land In i ti.plowiig this ruse ilo Kiirire. Inf ii niatlon has been icccivid In Lou don that toward the t ml of Fein nary, In i I. ict din his me n.. .,.. Mi.i.iv was making Its piotrst uga list t he use of a neutral Hag liv Lngll.h sli.ps the' Germ-Hi ineiPhant sle.iiner Ami i Llse, , , boillid tor a S'orwe-jlin port. Mew the Niuiveg.an ll i lint I she was .I'-tiiall' wltll li Norwegian territorial w iters ind wns about lo euicr the poit for wheh I b'nc wan bound. GERMAN DEAD FILL TRENCHES ON ALSACE HILL Paris Ueports Heavy Loss by Enemy at Ilartmanns .weilci' Konl". FKEXCU RKOCOUPY LOST P0SI.T10XS, Kaiser's Troops 31a ko Ready to Resist Xcw Push into Lorraine. ZFPPKLIX DROPS DO.MP.S OX CALAIS Hailway Station, Target of Attack, endamaged, but 7 Employees Killed. m'mm.iiiv or riii: wit m:iv, The. l-'penrh War Olllcc reports; that a Oermnn Zeppelin dropped bombs at tho Calais railway station, ml.'lng thu marl, hut killing seven einpi-iyeei. Tho French trnnps . nntmuo to nd x'anco in Chnmpane and the Helgi.ini urn noarlmr Dl.vniudn, At M,irttiiann 1 wp""r Kopf- ln Als.lfr. the Crench In- lllctcd heavy lo.'Si on the Hermann In trench lighting. A Copenhagen despatch "lys that the Kaiser, den. voq Fnlkenhuv ti. thu Chief of Staff, and the Kings of S.ivmy and Wtirttemben; luvo met at tho Oerman heudqtiapters near l.illp for nn Important council of war. The German General Staff an nounces that If the Russian ttoops m I"ait Prussia burn any more towns tho Germans will burn threo towns in llussla for overy one of their own de stpoyeil. U Is also announced that re prisal methods, have been adopted he. cause of attacks by the Allies' aviators on undefended German l-iwn. London hears that the Russians not again movng in I last Prussia mi ,ipi pushing the Germ, ins ba-U on i widn front in northern iviiml. Fighting continues, n the ( 'uriMthians. Tho fall of Przemysl is again coiitldentlv expected by the Russian. It cvi dent that the belfagured city is once, mure In sore strvnts The St-ito I leiiartmeni in Washing, ton announce that the I tilted States actiil by iiseir in making fiii-ndly In quiries of Japan concerning that coiintrv'.s. demands mi China. Tlii action was in ken wall a view m pie serving the ltiti-gnty ot China. Open negotiations betwi-en the Ger man AmKissador and Hid Italian (i,.v. crnmi-ni to secure ltnlv'e nentn.ity have come to an olid, but Prm- e v.ni Hilclnw In rt.iiil to be I'lilltilluin Ills elTort.s thiniigh a Senator who is a clo-o friend of Premier Salandra. Russian war prisma rs and G.ilici.m refugees liavo liit-ii put lo w-,rk on fortillcattons which will In against the Italians if they Austria. IIH-lt uiv ulo FRENCH MAKE CAINS IN ALSACE FlGirn.XCr Itecuplure Position l.it't nt Hurl- IIIH ll lisiv e lie c lllif. 1'amf, Man tx IS -'I en wis i,,- i Hon to-diiy of the violent a 't m, . i has prevailed on 'he battle ri.cn I ," i SolSMinn lnirthwu d. hut the tig! g 'n Chiiiilxgno ponl. lined iiti f fierceness and w-th tui'i o' hi, n t-n-the Allies, according to the nth- . il 'n ninnlqu Issued thin p filing h lis French Will Olllce. The Fiencli troop- made iippns- ibis progress iioithe.isl of Mi iiiI-Ips-I Im Im and liipills-il a (Or:, in counter a'l.ok North of Verdun two tttqicln-s I'.ie taken, with a large number of p imch rs. At HarUil.iiinnWcin-r Kopf, III AUc e. tlm Flench were driven back at lb si. I, -it leiovereil tlie ground Hid even , nival d he.vond il .nchievvh.il, inflicting v.r loavy losses mi the Germans, w 1' -tiencheH nre lllle.r w lh dead, I lf..p,lto!lcS lloni li.liei.l Nil 'he Or - mails arc showing ri it a-tivr' llifm.: , ! out Alsice and urn g-e.i- 'v Mri nut he, "r tlieir Unfenslvo arrange in nts in t i i' u rllor). Thc ale .,tltvng n I tlie . .' ' ley of tno Laigue Intn nclnnei u I bio. Minuses .iln l ins ' " 'te, in tie ' virniis of V.ilkeiisl-i r. .Hid I'ale Ie Vv tl Is also being pusl inti cncluiiiyita tmiu ml on the ' Muclh.iUM a klrch llasel despatches s.iv the lieimms a-o constructing two new sii.iteifii: ra Iw hi through Alsace mil lirrii!,e ilneiiini from Strnssbiirg to Mtlhlheitn l d Die other 1 1 m Sti.issliiiiK-S'eiidorl .ind i" a- , lenst nltt'tl to Ki-i'lilgsliolcii German let.ill.itoiv iiietlnjils weu s, ,4 1 ,ig,i ii lii-ila In n y.eppelln iifia-h on 'Calais. The targ't wan Ihe r.iiln , . i station bin the .inn of the , i ' n . ! was not gissl a'd l.ie Islllll e,i 1 the mill k Si ven railw.iv i nn,!,. however, were killed 'Ihe I I t.ai..,, I """" ( eppctlll dlopped m M-r ,1 ! on 1,11 iis r.'c t.i'K, I the tins w th i-1 ill ,le il d , -l - - boliins b'l m i ' I. Ued III Champagne We