The sun. [volume], November 09, 1915, Image 8

About The sun. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1833-1916

Image provided by: The New York Public Library, Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundation

                
TUESDAY. NOV KM It Kit 0, 1015.
Entered at the PmI (jrlh-e lit New York w
Tin i can M.,,1 Mutter.
Subscription- bs Melt, I'nslpaiil
DAILT, PW Month
DAILY, IVr V. ,r
eilNDAT, Per Month
I'NDAV CO Canada), IVr M .n:1
IUVDAI, Per Vear
DAHt AMD SUNDAY, Pel Year .
DAILY BfO SUNDAY. Ml MutiUi ..
yoairas i4i i .
DAII,T, Tr Mmiih
SUNDAY. Pur Month
daily and Sunday, Pr Month..,
TUB EVENtNtl SI N. IVr Montti
TIIR KVENMNll MN. Per Year
TUB EVENiMj UNtrorvJtai.PM M
SI) All
(, ml
H
I II
i a
as
us
i va
ti M
All check-, money orders,
muU payable 1m Tiik Si .v
Published dniiv. mcladlng Sunday, iy tht
tin Prlnilni mi-1 Pobllehtng AMOclallo! hi
Ml Kiuiu street, in th Borough ot Man
hettaoi, Nw Y-iik President and Tress
urer. William C. ttelck. lr.n Nassau Strtttl
Vtoe-Praardtnl, COward P Mitch lis
Nassau street , frtary, u r.. i.uvt.n, III
Nu.aaa.ii etrseL
Lonion sales, Bfllngbaas lioasa, 1 Aran
dr Iteaat, soranil
Parin nrfK-s, ftus ! la Ml hodlirt, n
Una an .i ...iif Real, i
Washington ..m, , Hi bits Hu Una
Brooklyn SB, Ml Uvlsei street.
tf our frtntt leaf fu-or ! Wlf ttoinu
Scripts unj tlfaSlrSflOSI '',r publiCOttoH ICII!
to hair rrfrrfrtt arti'Un n tarsal tfy tttttut
in ait ut., fuii ftamai or thai jnirjtoM.
Man, Mot Uod, on Trial.
Oscab S. Siiiai s. Iii a strikinit ad
dn ss dellrarod on Sunday morning ui
the Mount Morris Baptist t'hureli in
Ihls i'liy, said: "1'his most bnrburlc
and COloaaul Waf has not put Qoo on
trial, but man on trial.''
These words go to the eiy fool
of a problem awningly Inaolvabla to
many devout minds Mint have found
the tragic oonis of ihe past year do
slructlve lu their effects upon their
former raligloua convictions subver
aivs of old faiths, eonduclva lo Rg
noatic. even atbelatlcal tandanclea of
tkoogbt.
The late Profeaaor Cbamb of Bng
laud daclarad not long baton the out
break of bostllltles In ISnropa lhal in
the Old World, if DOt in the New.
Corsica had conquered Qalllaa. With- J
In Ihe present yi'ar ex President ELIOT I
of Harvnrd has asserted Ihat. after i
two thousand ye:irs of effort. Chris- j
tlanity has failed to accomplleb uin
earth its avowed mission. Otbet
voices Jn various parts of the world
worthy of public utlenlloii h.-iv
been
raised to the same effect-
If, os is argued by Haukkl, the
ahiest of contemporary materialism,
the physical universe is a godleatt
soulless machine, the very existence
of which pre ludes tba posalbiUty of
u spiritual realm; Is the only medium
tftraugh which mankind's aspirations
can tin. I a VPUt, then Indeed does
man's inhumanity to man, as1 illus
trated by tba wanton alangbter of
millions of human belngd vritbiQ the
tiast tweiveinonth, leave no opening
for any ray of liitht or Iion? from re
IlglOttS sources. Man has been placed
on trial, his blood guilt is aatsbllabad,
nnd there is no QOO.
Rut wv are be re with confronted by
n paradox, The scarlet tragedy that i
has overthrown Kuropean civilization
has caused .1 hiu ri t uh i awakening In i
nil parts of the world. The cataclysm !
ihat should have furnished the ma '
tcrlalists with the most crushing ar- j
gnment vouchsafed to tbein In all ih"
bloody history of the race baa lutenal 1
thai the religious fervor of mankind
to uu unprecedented degree.
The modern world is prostrate he
fore Its Hilars, offering prayers to the
Unknowable, Never before have our
churches been crowded, never be
fore bava the exponent i of religious
teucbiiiLTs found such willing ours,
such anxious, eager hearts, What
si i have happened togicully If
Corsica has really conquered Galilee
in the world of to-day has by DO
menus takeu place,
On the contrary, the materia lisjn
that led Profeaaor OBAMI to make his
sweeping generalization has been
widely replaced of late hy a spiritual
qulckenlu?, a renewed conviction on
the part of countless thousands that
there exists a doinaiu beyond and above
the material, a domain necessary to
explain the phenomena exhibited by
ihe soul of man under the stress of the
world's most appalling calamity.
K. of K. In the .Near Rait.
It has been practically accepted thai
Lord Ktii uLMii win be absent from
Ixmdon for several months; but in
view of the Important services thai he
may under through his presence In
the Near Baal there seems no reuSOtl
to believe that this ubUBnce signifies
his retirement from the post lhal be
has bald, B'a long stay may make
too onerous the duties Imposed upon
ether members of the Cnhinol hip)
thus force h!s roslgnatian, Thai such
a oontingonpy is contemplated is. how
ever, doubtful,
Me knows Kg')l an I the Klist as
few miier BngUsbinan do. n win In
winning Egypt i" the Itriiish and re
organising its govorumenl tii.it iun
most valuable services lo tha emiilrt,
Uith military and civil, wore jer
formed. Besides, his duties ns com
nunder in tbo Mediterranean, a pes:
which he bald before fleueral Iam
Hamilton, made him familiar with
the military possibilities and strategic
vflhpj of points that have be le i
tally iiiiportnnt alnca Ihe Austro-Uor-
tnan army has boon crushing lis way
i brou.' i) the Balkans,
rue pernn uatcitr, in
upon his departure, says
pi ililloeilllng
Ihat Ki nil
' to assist in
i .mi win ha Just in time
trtsaporttng troops from
Halonlca lo
lsypt. "where llie.v o i
be more
needed." That the Teutonic forces,
scarcely yet half way across ihe Hal
linn peninsula ami with no ships i
their OOBBtttldi cau so soon strike ill
the "heart of the British Empire" a,
of course, out of the question, in
that ihe sucOSW ot Ihe Teutonic drive
and the mtatary of nonsUutlnopls
and Ita approaches nre great peril i
lo the Rrlttsh enatern possessions
there Is no doubt.
It Is tills Critical situation thnt tins
thoroughly nrones i'rt HrJtnln.
The reports Indicate thnt heavy recti-
foKMMOtt ur already holnp; liimlctl
at lalOBlcg and hurriedly nisliod to
tlM nld of Serbia. The ilc(iurture of
KlTcm nfr may nipnlfy that England
is nt Inst really nwiiko to her re
apOBslblllty Jn the war and that In
railing Into the field where he Is sorely
I needed her must cspabla cotntnnndsr
i through which it i
said she "must
At least, with
pass to victory.
IKrrcOTREa t tba front the Indlea-
J ' i ions lire that the war In the.Ralkans
will he deanerntely fOOfbl IBd thst
the Teutonic advance to Ksypt may
he snniewhat delayed.
Redfleld, Policeman. Jndae and Ki
ecutloner. The MbJolMd paragrnph Is taken
from a lcller of bJtgtllKUW simt on
September 37 bf the gat mail of com
merce to the Supervising Inpertor-
Qeneral of the Kleamboel Inapectloti
Service Willi relation to the enfon-e
ment of tho mtMB't law on the
ereat lakes:
"Tlie, im-ble.ni which your forca el
InspeotOri must tnn durlns Noveiuber
;.! bo t ! . .i t of enfonlnn tba bsw with
out, upon the one hand, niapendtng tha
traffic or, upon :iia ether, pennittina
thetneslvei to i,a t,iiudcd by the Mfn
porlalns methods of any who may ih
to ao peaaetll rxperc In the poaslble
thoitaht tli.it chaiiret la the i.-i.w may be
swur, d durlns the eomlMI winter. Both
' then astramea ra to ha rarerully
avoided. M
It should he understood that the
sea men i law trill affect only twentj
six days of tiavitatJon en the greal
l ikes this year. The Sisretary's let
ter coutinuaai
"The question may In part resolve
Itself li. to ona of good faith, The VS0-
I rt owners ha-a had tuinla nofoa suit
j u re eblbjnted to do a:i poeeMM tj te
I ridy to meet the law fully when it
I takes afreet Your lnnpeetore ahoulJ
therefore look to all to obey the law Mini.
In cuira wiier th,tt Obedlenee may not
be complete, iii report the facta, whioa
i:i be oonal dared by the Department
'.'ii the unrtu'iilar merits of eivh cas
mie failure on the nan of e, veaeel tnrnar
j to take evory praotieallle tep toward
IpraiMaPlilnoaa for CJni'olikK w.th the law
win not be conesdorod an r for tic
l.uk of eui-h compUanci . Thoae, how
ever, who In jjood faith io the utmost
Dffactloabte to bv r.ul alii who, wh.en
Nw - w tllkel rfr,v.t, r ,lr,v,m, to
empty witti it. win Lu Bitren tba eon
Islderetioa that the facts amy wan am
: when con.-. daring penalties for non-'-oni-!
pkanee."
t 111 Other Words, this statute is to
he enforced uot according to its tortus
'hut according to William C. Rim
m IJ's personal opinion of Iho alli
! tilde toward ll of thoSS whose ships
jn regulates, He la to Judge wbetber
they are acting In good faith) and
,hcther penalties for n on -compliance
'with lis provisions shall be Inflicted,
He. and uot the law, Is to decide every
question that is rais,sl and ordain
every punlabment,
I The ship owners of the preat lakes
i must be searching their memories to
day to reveal any indlsereel remarks
concerning ibo Hon, William C. hm
IrtcLD they may have uttered.
The Maintenance of VTtallt in the
Trenches.
The endurance "f physical fatigue
nnd mental strain by soldiers now
living and Qgbtlng in the front lines
of i he contending armies la tlie wouder
of nil who have given thought lo 'lis
subject, A survey ot the metboda par
sued iu at least one ot' lie armies may
serve as a lesson iu civil life
Obobob Adam, n corrospondent Of the
London Tinn. who deplcu in vivid
colors life beldnd the scenes nt the
front, tills us that the average Kng
llsh soldier Is belter fad In war tbun j
In peace, receiving as a daily ration
the following! 'ui and u quarter
pounds of fresh meat ami brand, I
quarter of n pound of bacon, three I
ounces of cheese and sugar, Ave ounces i
of vegetables o quarter of n pound of
Jam, tWO ounces of butter, some lea,
salt, pepper, mustard and n liberal al
lowance of tobacco,
Mr. An.v.M does not mention tba
rum which some persona believe to be :
part of the iiiiiisb soldier's laity
ration, in view of the meant state
menti to the effect thai alcoholics are
dally dealt out to all the armies on
the western front, and the report cir
culated by Jamb Adoaus and Rabjuot
Rtanioh Hi vn ii that aVeobollo itlmn
lati -n is the basis of soldierly courage
In Kurope, Tut Sen Investigated this
subject with the fallowing authentic
results :
In the Urilish army no allowance Of
rum is given, except that on tba rec
ommendation of the medical officer
and at the discretion of tba fleueral
command lug half a gill (one-alxty-
fourth of a gallon) may he Issued lu
uctlve operations in tba Held, Thai
this emergency ration is given to sol
diers returning trom srauous wore to
coiinleract fatigue Is Indicated by I lit
fuel thai it is issued on advice of the
medical ofllcer, "The French soldier
drinks only wMler lit camp or bcr-
rai'ks; the uptaiu may, whon he can
spare Bome thing of the food allowance, j
order wine to be brought from time to
lime. Kspeclally When tho service has'
been harder than usual the uldlera
receive uuo-uarter of ;i qtmrl of
wine. Innkeepers are forbidden i
sail alcohol on pain of being expelled
from the zone. In one Instance I
quarter of ;i quart of ll::h( wine was
given three or lour times a week in
the winter on advice of the medical
corps, in tho Herman ami Austrian
m illion "no rations of a
aga re given, if any
to buy beer or v lue he
pubollo in-ver-
soltUer wants
can go to Hie
sutler who Is following the regiment."
It follows from these ofllclul sfnte
ments thst sloohol Is not regarded as
esentini fn the roninteniD'-" of th
soldier's vltiillty. n fact nhloh may he
restmieil ns a vnlunhle lesson in civil
life. Indeed, ss The Si n has pointed
out, experiments Id the Swedish army
have proved thst nmiraoy In shooting
Is Impaired bf even n sninll i n.i ut I ty
or slcnholle drink, the effect of which
may tint he notli-enble. That s lib -
ernl lllowaaca of tobaivo Is Issued as
a ration Indicate, that tohaeco Is re-
garded us essential lo the maintenance
Of the soldier's vitality.
Mr. ADAM states that tho health of
the soldier Is belter than st homo,
owing to the preventive Inoculations
against typhoid, cbolers. smallpox
aud tetanus and the most stringent
supervision of the water supply. The
value of these Inoculations, helngprac-
tlcally demonstrated under most trying
! conditions, should be accepted ss a
! lessou by our lawmakers, mo1ng
them lo drive from the legislative
; halls the misguided nntls who opmse
. all preventive measures of this tyie
1 and who sometimes, aucceed In cnjollnj;
, or harrying our legislators Into dnn
gerous acquiescence in their fooll-.li
acbemea
If l customary In the front lines to
Band soldiers te the rear for a fort
nlghtly hnfh, also to give them at this
time opportunity for recuperation by
comforts, in Ypros. for sample, a
large Jute factory Is used for n rest
cure, where I msi aoldlers may lie tic
commodated, Rare Ibey are able to
sleep without dancer, read, smoke and
enjoy life, also to bathe In the bleach
ing Mils while their clothing Is dlslu
f ected and cleansed. Another vnlunhle
lesson to Hi -so who In Civil life nre
subjected to tba wear and tear on
nerves that often Incapacitates then
or drives them to suicide.
After the Coroner Quits.
lb-hind the obvious and admitted
violation of statutes, regulations and
orders to which the deaths of twelve
women in a Brooklyn factory on Rat
urday are Immediately a ndgnable lies
a general cause that has long been
recognised and to the correction of
which the energies of the State aid
i Ity should Immediately be devoted
It la the multiplicity of inapectlon
agencies, with duplicated and overlap
ping duties, each ebarged Willi Iho
enforcement of cortaln details of the
regulations adopted to Insure safety,
and none exclusively responsible for
tin- observance of nil of them,
The chaotic condition existing !n
New York with respect of building
supervlaion la notorious li Imposes a
heavy unnecessary lax on real estate
li results in j- nloush i and contentions
among officials that reset to the detri
ment of contractors nnd owners. It
leaves the proprietors ami occupants
of Structural of all kinds in doubt ns
to their obligations and naturally
brings the whole code Into contempt
The requirement! of one department
cancel tbe exactJona of another, Tic
victim of disorderly ofdclsl activities
is encouraged to violate all tho orders
thnt nre served on him. In the belief
that public muddling will conceal his
private lieclecf.
If from this u llevs tag On pro-
erty. this waste of public money. tbN
I senseless multiplication of jobholders
we obtained an approach to safety In
the butldlnga Ihat are aubject to their
visitation, ihe situation would be more
nearly defensible. We do not On the
contrary, the most elemental safe
guard I are lucking, the most easily
. accomplished means of protection is
Ignored, State and city, deaplte enor
mous drafts on Ihe taxpayers, ranuol
unlock an exit door or render a stair
way slow burning, They can learn
. attractive bulletins explaining why the
i laws were not enforced nnd what was
1 -lone not to enforce them, and these
seem to measure the possibilities of
their costly efforts
'lire remedy la not difficult to find.
A consolidation of the Inspection ser
vices with centralised authority and
responsibility would end the dodging
of hinme ami compel Intelligent exe
cution of Ihe laws. It should decrease
expenaaa for the taxpayers and rani
estate holders, it would insure im
provement in conditions that now
menace Ibo lives of thousands of
men and women, and reduce t the
possible minimum the risks of workers
iii every kind of employment, When
tin- community has done with tbo lat
est Coroner! Inquiry springing from
tin- faults of the present fatuities,
why does it not iry to reduce tti.tt
official's work In the future by an In
telligent and thorough revision of Its
Inapectlon ay stem?
Mr. Kllchln's Opposition lo Pre
pared uess.
Hepreaentatlva OLAcna Kitobim of
tin- seeoiiii North Carolina district,
w ho expecta to lead the Ilou- ma;
jority in the sixty -fourth Congress, ;
and who has announced his dliap
prove! of President VV'iuon's naval I
programme, has been Jn opposition t i
Mr. Wilson before, He was one uf
nineteen Democrats who voted uaulnei
bii
nlalon on
purchase bill, nnd h,s tig.
that aubject was unshaken
hy lbs appeals of tbe Executive, MTlth i
a disregard for tbe favor of the post
nis ster-Qeueral that nude Washing
ton gusp he kept the Hon, Ainfiir
shim.v Bughkaoa cooling bis heels I
when that gontloinan called on him;
to parauada him to give in to thej
alcAdoo scheme, ami uficr iiiliuiHing 1
him, persisted in bis stiff necked an
tagonistic attitude,
So Mr. KlTOBIN ll a (lgliier, ami the!
President must reoognlae him sw such, j
Hut ll Is not Mr. VVlhBON'a iileu thai
tbe nnvai ami military plana he bopna
10 si-- utiopted should ia- treated nsi
p.nt.v qiieationa, and Mr. Km ms rec- '
ognlsei this. Thof trauicend party I
I Unas and have no parttflnn glgnMl
jiunce. I lu-y are mil loiuil lu their j
THE SUN, TUESDAY,
scope anil application, and therefore
to he trented not In
me caucus, but
1" the House Itself. Tn thnt larger
rerun. Mr. ICnnrm whii en eeUasL
Isnry not to he haHttlad does 1 1 ,t Iurn,
so
overwhelming as the majority
ieader dOM In the mujority councils,
ntj test of foreNlitht nnd patriotism
is to he til) pi led to the RepnUICtM
is well as to the fiemocrats. and If
I Mr. Wilson
'party. It is
loses one of his own
not heyond probability
ilnit the deli, iency may he more than
In.ade a.sid hy re-rults from the ranks
of the RepabUcana,
Will the Kslser look on President
Wilson's citation of th llible In his
advocacy of prcparednesa a a viola
tion of neutrality?
Now that modern warfare haa
reached Uagdad It Is possible that the
nest voyase of Sinbvd tho Pallor will
be made In a submarine.
On the north eldo of a trafflo con
gested 1-ifth avenue crossing seven
aecidents to prde-triana have occurred
slni ii an Lsle of safety wiia built there.
During that period no accblant oc
curred on the south sM, where there
la no Isle of safety.
With what admtrabln caution Mrn
h. I Buana m tenured her words
when she Informed her fellow members
of the Woman's International Mis-
lonary Unions thai "we," prsauasably
missionary and other Bremen, "sa-nd
tic. OOfl.OnO each year for poodles" I 'if
Course tho lad? did not t its the foot
until a painstaking Investigation war
ranted, and her precision equals her
OMItlon and preparedness. Wo aOOSPI
the flirure. althoiiKh until now harbor
Ilia: iho suspicion that the (lira total
was a do lor or two less.
Flv the way. WSS t!iot apology from
Mexico ever obtmlnedl
Thl nation has won Its imsitlon In tha
world witho-it resorting to the hal-lt of
tot Itm a pistol Coone BBTAMi
The amhatUad farmer-, who tired the
shot heard round the World mado a
practice of toting n flintlock, however
Americans have fer years smiled In
a superior way whenever they heard
ihat a pedestrian knocked down by a
vehicle in the streela - f I'arls was
liable to arrert. but Police Commis
sioner V, -ipi, after careful study of
aocidsnts lu-r--. ballevaa lbs adoption
of tho practice would greatly de-
raaaa fatalities, it la a conspicuous
fact of New York life that we pay our
policemen t, lee us safely from curl
to curb, in -I ih. n deliberately seek the
spot where they are not stationed to
cross the roadway.
A champion of neutral Plates
likely to enjoy a sinecure.
uot
"inxiii s sees possibilities of direct
enters st sea." Dawns cut tho subma
rine cable and so cot no "direct orders"
from Pennsylvania avenue. But how
ll h wireless t be cut when "il.reci
orders" mlgrhi spoil a good iiKh
If half the activities charged against
Mm were reaHj hla then asaa not Lieu
tenant Roaaar Pat the busiest th ng'
Cir.md Jury may go to Sing Stag
VlU-afKlpSr tiro, tne.
its function, however, to prepari
tho way (of others to ko there.
The Agricultural IVpirtment at1
Washington is Booking a definition for
the word "weed." Couldn't It be called
any plant 1 -ab s tobacco that la In no
danger of being absorbed hy a trust?
Inade'inat, del, nee :s worse than n-
defence. Tin y nre SOjUSlly futlls and
the former Is more OOStly In lives and
money than tiie latter,
Admlreri of French opera who regret
Its rare appearance iii the repertory o
tho Metropolitan Opera House should I
ie gratified that "Samson at Dellla"
vv.ll be mm,' the opening iiiuht of
the eeaSOB It Is one of the master
pieces of tho nio-lern I'teu. h sc! I
.imi the work of Camiu-b BaiitMsAKNi
ih,- moot Illustrious t'rench composer
of the day, It Wtll he -unc In Pleach.
moreover, hv three Italians, one Hun
garian, ona ',.niian and also one,
frenchman. And it wtll bo eoaducted
by an Italian,
We sympathize with Senator-elect '
llNBaawOOO'l hops that Congress will
do Its business quickly and adjourn
-arly In the spring; but It won't.
fulled States rote too tc.lld for Ib-r-
iin, hut called harsh t-y London Vcies
peper seodllsa
If memory BlfVaa, certain earlier
communications from Washington lo
a European capital were too mild for
London and t o harsh for Berlin-
The only color- that
football arc the black a
always
nd blue,
In at
.lap. in. tlie Philippine-
uiul the Weil
hullo
To Tim BoitOB ok Tim: Si n .Sir; Tlie
proposal outlined by "gperlamo" in Tub
Si n of November 4. to trade the Philip
1 pines for ti n West Indies, so the Allies
could present tllu BTOhlpslagO to Japan
as tho price for her entrance into the
i European war. while Interesting as an
i academic suggaattori loaea Nigm of ons
great vital principle.
Tha PlHDinoa a'e Chalallana. nenleae.
lug sdharvnoa to tha Roman Catholic
faith. The missionary labors of four
canturlaa imoni tha one neooie of am-
I that has responded to tha tea '-inn-; --r
I .'...- . on a l i loi- nauirhl VI Im.,.).,
we like It or not, whether the Islands are
I a source of strategical weakness or
' "therwlse, the American people all BOt
j callously bargain uway the national h.s-
n'-itloiis i lt- l-st,'i,.. ai hand over
1,000,000 Chrletlins lo bs governsd by a
nation which ha- demanded tin- rlghl to
prapsgsts ths Buddhist faith In China,
and by tht- gel declare to the world
that shu Is opposed to Ihu spread m
Chrlstlsolly In the Ksst
The American people may have Utile
interest in International polltlca, but it
may bs safely predletsd n -t any pro
posal to turn tho Philippines over to
Japan will b oppoisd by Ihe combined
Influences of the Catholic a-.d Protestant
ehurohss, and the Administration thai
would innore thiN sentlmsni would ho
mowed under at Die polls. Ami'iiicas,
New YobKi Novsmber I,
November
a urkr
I'repisreaiiess.
erledi
"1 must corufees
I advocate
1'rrpureiliiees.
--lint hsri is arhsri
The pile li (-nines In :
My plan eSBilet!
nt get tln thin.
Thi firmsr'i lebiste
Opposes SJiat
II in III el Inst Is
To make ms fal."
Mclsoausua W ii -s
NOVEMBER 9, 1915.
PREPAREDNESS AND PEACE.
Mr. Hudson Maxim Discs sses the
llryaalte Philosophy and "The Com'
moner" In Relation to the Hollar.
To Tttl Kditob of Tiik BtrM Sir: I
Mad In Inst FrldHy a VN tlie statement
msda by tha lamsntad William Jaanlnia
Uryan nbout I'realdent Wilson s national
dafmoa proaramma, 1 jo not maan to
anply tint ifr, V.rynn- la dand. for It ha
rara diad 1 Should not r fir to him us
the lamented.
Noma yean afo in one of tt admirable
editorial artlolM Tm itm siok8 of tiie
That paMdMlVsJ
i tine, in tim peariiai puirillssr. Wot oniv
Is .Mr. Hryan ostentatiously rstloinl but
! ho Is also pugnaciously mMS, malevo-
sntly mi id and armenntiv snassumlni,
Even his ellenca la noisy.
I Mr. firv.m Is irT so retiring a dlspo-
altlon that in order to advanc e himself
, In any way he nnds It necessary to go I
tiHi-Kward. His whole publla career has
i ba n a risssslsnal
J Mr. tlryan refers to the national do-
r-nce proarnmnio of President Wilson
as a ehnllensro to the spirit of Christian
ity, lie says that the philosophy of na
t.onal de'enoe Is a fiilso philosophy
Then ho turns upon the President with
ino-lier "God bless you" In the shane
or a Iv.pe thut the President will not be
deer. ved hy the atmnsphi re of the Matt
hatt.n (iub. as he puts It.
What or who Is this spirit of Chris
tianity to which or whom Mr Bryan
refers? Its cannot refer to the Chris
tlanity ot the Naznrene, beriuse Christ
re-.er taught Hrysnlsm Christ was fu
aefSIMS, for Ha said :
AS I he that hath t o ISrSrd, lt him sell i
1)1- Karm,-nt and buy on. I.uk. xill.. J6
it r i -1 i ever taught non-reel stance t-' j
wroi a : on the contrary ltd doetrlni was
on of constant resistance to wrong. N it 1
only Ihat, hut also Me taught Hi- dis- I
etpiea 10 gird up their P-ins with a I
-Word belt and lo go forth and vv.14 .,
lover yielding warfare el Justi, e BgalMI 1
Injustice, 01 riKl.t utiaiast wrong.
Christ laiiKlit stns.gth, not BlnlllUBB.
taught courage, not cowardice; taught I
progreaa, not retrogrssslon 1 taught push, 1
ii"t passlvinessi snd srhin na said.
"Thou art PS( 1. and up.-a this roelt will
I build my church, m.l lbs ea'es of lu ll
hall not prevail against It." lie did not
-fei to Mr Bryan but to HI Peter, and
Ho had hi mind sdequstl defences
ng.iinst any prevailing of hell, whether
in the lhapa of .e or in other gulsa
Mr Htvan's conception of the eplrlt
. of Christianity u that of 1 smug faeid
peelallsstlon of providence which ma
terialised nut of Ihe infinite naseeney
si Mallm, lit., on March 19, lot'-u. and
, which or wh-. after It hud fledged it
ef. went to Nebraska and built a ,.w--r
if 111 e! aBSBSMI as ths Cess ones, and
mads s longued c infaeli n known a- ths
' speech -if the i'r.-s of lb. Id, and which
1 fpardon my metaphors) was used ,1 a
, Jacob's holder to make a balloon nscen
- lion Into the sunshine of publicity and
national political prominence.
Mr. Rryae hopes "thai the President
will n-t be deceived by the atmosphere
Of the Mat, butt ,11 Club." That Is a
metaphor n - prettier than those 1 have
just used Perbspe Mr Bryaa'i mean
ing Is literal. Pat Mr llr.vans chief
,' medium for Ihe effusive effervescence of
!us Mass and Pair transmission to
, utherl Is a ealorlfl atmosphere, therefor.
II is natural for him to refer M the
Still -sphere as a deceiver.
P. Mr. Bryan's eye the Manhattan
, Club Is mad tha unholy of unhollei by
j 1 he worshippers of Mammon. Mv Ftryai
himself Is not noted for his detestation
of tho ight of money I never heard of
' any one flipping a com in his preaenoa
1 without his hat being under the coin
before it touched the fi tor, When h is
l-.iid $T.e.f) u night for a Chautau rati
speech he d-es BOt cry, "nut of light
damned nve spot," but bis worshlpfui
. regard would put an overstrain on ths
I elastic limit of the Pirst and Second
I I' -mmandmenu, and ho palms It and
I o kStS II With a- pleased and gS clillg
' iik a sense as that with which the most
niulitt connoisseur of Virginian oolo-
.. Icy lips u mi-it Julep
1 Invo unhappily hern fortunate
I enough to hiar Mr. Bryan speak several
, limes, Ti e most notable speech thut
, 1 ever heard him make was two yean
I ) at n banquet of tin- Authors Lesgus
N'ew York, and he sp,,k- somewhat after
, 'he manner that the humble ssrvani of
Rataam mlghl have spoken. Captain
' Jai k Crawford says of an Imitation -f
the braying of an a-. which he some
llmil ulves at his admirable recitations,
that it is tot given as an Imltstton at
; ill. but a- the real thing, Likewise, Mr.
: Bryan's effusion of aalnlnltlei athlch hi
delivered on that OCCBIton WBB no imt
IstiOB of donkey talk It was the real
thing New l-r his talk about prepared
nasi ho i "Bryan" again.
"W are." tie says, "without n" enemy
and our prsparsdnsM is h crssslng while
' -t.a r nations exhaust tliemselves," sni
n coatlnues, "the natloni of Kuront
brouahl on the present war because of
heir preparedness for it, hence, srh)
iid vv,- prenare?"
, it has been said of Mr Bryan Ihat
tie never urpucs : he merely declaims
j The b-st argument can do n I - earn '
eonvlatlon and win converts Florid
1 declamation can arln ten converts, with
out argument or reason, to every one
that can be won by logic. Mr. Hryan
' knows this. He knows that merely for
ila- purpos'- of convincing most of his '
hearers it is not nsoasaary either to te
I logical or to adhere to facts,
t The European war a. is not brought on 1
1 beasusa of prepared neae, but because of
. the lack of prepsrcdneiB on the tiart
of the Enterte Powtra. Bngt&nd was '
! p ithstlCally unprepared: so wis Bus
I -In. Had lie- Entente Powers bsen pre
( p.it-ed Ihsrs would have been lo tv"tr.
TheKuropean Pawersarenoi exhaust-
1 Ing themselves with rsiPSCl to Wll.lt lllost
I eonoemi us, and tha' is var potential- i
Ity; they are becoming stronger eva-rv-d
iv. They may be poorer after the war.
, but they will be stronger, At t-ie end
I uf the civil war the North was much
1 poorer, hui inn; Italy stronger, Flnsn
1 exh lustlon o- economic exhaustion
1 does not necesMinly mean 1111.1t;, rv ex
haustion. E on.miie weakness - insti
tutes a very slro.-:g inducement to utilise
military prowess. The poverty of the
European nations make! thl ir military
poweri nil the more dangerous to us.
Mi-. Hry.in conceive! it to ba a folly
for us l-t prepare to defend the country
because he hOlllVf I that our very prep-
i gratlotl Would auger tbe otic r nations
j imi fret tbsttl into war With u , and
then he concludes with tho paradoxical
statement, peculiarly Bryan lh, "Why
1 anooursgs ins nattons of Buroi in their .
1 folly by Imitating them'' I: Ihi mailer
j of armamentsT if our prenaratloni for
, national defence would bar. is.- and ange--the
other nations, how can It at tin aaiUI
tunc bi a'i sncouragemenl to them? ''an
- we encourage tin-ni ny narossiiiB and a:.-gsri-ng
thein, or haras and anger them
by meouragemeitl ?
! What a balm for tired souls It WOUld
be n Mr. William Jennings Bryan would
relegate himself to the iniinlte quies
c :.ce of Innoouous desustuds
Ht'naoN Maxim.
BnoogLYM, Novsmber s.
vv here Ketleenee should lie SJeeemlBS
'Iii uis BlHVSS l,r Tun SOSair.1 If I, ,1 -eagiaSi
en casllng ttiv llrst vote should,
like the gentleman described 1,1 "A w
t.M u ho llitflliiled lo Vuia agalait suflragi 1
hat bv irrer placed un X In block "Veu" 1
1 .1 rhea rscegnlssd bti ailatsk, rubbd
out the , by biaokialng the kluoh sad
niadi -ni -X in "Na1 block, niaki meh ani
erior, I should count that vole lost nnd
nut s.iv anything about n.
Sl VoUS, Noveiiil.-r I. OMIST1I
, lorrest I'mnuaelittion ol ' Tanpaw."
To TDK KI.IT.i or TBI BPS -Sir: Along
Ihe Ohio tllver 1n SnitlertSnd county, In
diana, I picked B4 ale the pa paw
alien i vv as, a boy. Tiie eerrsot pronua
ekstloa of the nam, a-- ii-dloa 'a lb
native of that Stale, b pop-asr, aecmtlng
the ttrst ipttahbi itrengty, ir s-i a:-- to
adopt Hie fruit here lei iis get the asm!
rlpht. Jlsll-H KlTCB.
. PMBglSSi Notuvfcer I.
STERLING EXCHANGE.
Ithe or Fall la It Iloes Not Affect
Value of Ihe Kngllsh Coin.
To Tin r:tiTon or Tu r Bi n Sir.- 1
have always bllllVId ihat the Intrinsic
value or a United Mates ftvo dollar told
piece Was $r, and that tbo Bngllsll pound.
Being llghtir, Ptal 14.84, anil Ihat no
mutter how- RIIMB) these coins were hat
tind and abused, as lone as their j
Wtlght waa not diminished their value
would be unchanged.
Therofore I do net understand why I
the Kngllsh pound can ilecre-ise and has
dl -reused to about 14 III. If tha balance
Ot trade Is against England, and Eng
land must aend ua her gold, It aur-l
ibonn't cost 24 cents to bring over a
pound sterling. Will you be good enough
to Dardon mv linnrmioi ami enlliliten
me'.' lii.vortANCB.
Wasiiinoton, D, 0 , November I.
It I not tho Kngllsh sovereign which
Is selling at a discount represented
by the current quotatlona for sterling
exchango.
sovereign
eats .a r- nL
In the United Hlatoa Is Ua
gold value. It ia not $4.84, but about
14. Ill 2-3. English so v deign-, when
they am brought here have Just ua
much gold value to-day us ever.
It Is st-rllng exchange which has de
preciated. Hilie on London are quoted
at u discount ot upp-oxlinatoly 4'3 per
rent, from the normal par of exchange,
which la tho valuo of an English sov
ereign expressed In term, 01' dollars
Sterling exchango la ut a discount
because a l-lll 011 London ll 11 title to
money In London only. English money
in London Is not good to BSttlS debts
aire. Ordinarily the world owes so
much money to London that utlea to
money in London sell at par OT a
premium. Tin- conditions of tha war
iae shifted trade and limine al een-
tr s and ihi rs i 1,-ss debt to he settled
I In London Bltd RIOTS debt to be e- It led
in New York
I The discount on s'erling exchange
j Is drawing gold from London to us as
t rapid y us It enn flow. The facilities
i for shlpplnT gold are b-oiv norma!
and tiie difficulties represented by the
fr. ,gai and insurance COStof Shipment
1 me considerable. Meanwhile our
banking position is such thut there
s 110 desire to Increase gold reserves
, by unnecessary Importation! of gold,
and Wl prefer to extend llrit.sh In
debtedness to us rsther than pump ail
h-- goal out of the United Kingdom,
THE SQUARE OF PEGASUS.
Ituadristellar Sipiirkler In the Home
of Night
To rats Bet roe or Ths si n sir Vari
ous knagdaary Hgures ate formed by
stais against the darkened background
of the aky. thl Dipper, Chair of ,e.s;.
npSlB. Northern Cf OSS, Northern Crown
and Iho Square of f'egasus At ab-jut
: o'etoeh these evsnlnga tha Square of
l'sgsui iparkls high overhead; not ,-x-acily
a attuare, t-ut enough of one for
-veil uu Inegperh need st ir gsaei i" rec
ognise. It consists cf - outse of four fair;y
notlcesibls suns, Alpheratx. BchlBt, Al-
gonlb and Market) 't does not con-ti-
tute ti.e whole constellation of Pith.-
test of that constellation 0 m
chiefly of about four stars, extend.;
wootwerdly from the sonars To
111! UH
latlng
g out
these
who are experlenoed in na.- gaging, the
ScjUars ot Pag as us is bounded flrmamcn-
tally by Cassiopeia -Cepaeus on the
ri,rth, Andromeda-Plce pn the east,
Pisces on the scuth, BqutleusDeli hh 'i
to the west, it i at ., lime, distance
rlrmamentally from the Milky Way. and
still further distant f r--tn the brilliant
-uu Ospella new sparkling an ;d the
nntihiaet csBlirn section of night's
1 1 rsened dome,
.:i ef theat fi or atari torn ng thl
squ ire are not million! but trillion! I
pile distant from ua, and compared
with Polaris, our north star, which la
t.l magnitude, Alphsrati is 1.1 magni
tude, scheai s 2. Aigetitb a and Markah
t.S, Tl.es,- four star- are each about -blight
as the noi Lh star, agcepting Al
genlb, With re-pe, t to Alphercta, In 11
quare'i northeast corner, th s -on i not
in tin- constellation of Prgaaui 1 ut in
Andromeda, J -niing the latter t- the
former constellation. Pegaaui and An-dr-enedx
tht-refote hi- in like a tmle
o nab Hall, m or like 11 doubl constella
Uon. And if the star g,..-r w 1" stu-ly
Aiutromoda iii"l ll- etouari I'agaaua
he will s ...a dl!cover that ti.,- c inilella-li-oi
ai d th-i quarl togethi 1 foi m a 1 lip-
iky dipper, larger although not na aym
aietvival a ths Dipper with which hi Is
mot e familiar. ,
Hut llio Square of I'-v.iUI lh mors
notlosabla than the Dlppsr of Androm-ada-Begasua
An-I tin.-- itarry s.piir,-
is well ns rth the time and effort of
searching fr it. as 11 iparktei at present
above the ro-ifa ni 1 piies of our towns
and cities Chabi.ki Nbvbbs Itot-Mss ,
BotfTow, Novembir S,
PEDESTRIAN TRAFFIC.
1 on id 11 lie Partial!) Regelated
sidewalk Marking!?
To tiik BolTO! or Tun Has Sir. May
I offer a suggestion to the Safety K.rt
Society and other Organisation inter-
ssted in the Impeovemenl of street tralflo
j conditions? Jt Is ti-uie that more atten
tion was paid (o tiie regulation of pedes-
u .n traflta
Wo havs seen tn a few Ihort ve-irs
I that regulation has gone far toward
!- Inglng order out -f chaos in tne mattar
of street mOViment. The business of OUT
stre.-ts h is multiplied in volume so that
it would be utterly Impossible to glove
the vehicular traftb- of New York to-day
111 'let the old conditions -if obstruction
I and delay, of Jum nnd damn.
Hut on the sidewalks then has been
1 no Hnprovsmsnl In fact thing- have
crown worse This should not be when
are consider the additional room secured
from stoop removals. &e. Most of ti e
trouble cornea from negkx t -if tin- rule
"Keep to the right " It ipringl from In-
llfferclica, Ignorance and sum, limes rank
hoggbthneei, some people rely on their
weight ef beef, or rather pork, to com
pel others to make waj for Ihem while
they walk where they plcage
It would be a cno.l plan at afreet cor
ners nnd at point! betWSM to mirk
plainly the centre line of the sal -walk
From tins line mark arrowi pointing la
ih r.ght and leading the eye to other
arrow pointing along thl rlshl hand
pathway en each stda Pedsstriani
would be Influenced, consciously or un
j consciously, In their course gtid smoother
prog real would be assured 'or the way-
famr and for thua who hUStlS, SS the
I most of ua have to do, gome lettering
with hum admonitions on tin- subji
would be hii additional advantage.
WiLt.m Hou.V.
KCW TOBK, November I.
Kplgrasnltii,
j .. j..,: 11 4a a nutshetl ani
111 as
elev--r thing,'
N'-i lead, r of oar country hirt
e,-kns
epigram-
With VT II .-'-i si-'lrnn Jotntti ta tnsks
siitng stt-ig,
A stil -stti.in v li., I-
I- stle.it ln-t sousr.
to tiaele
II
'Oh paeldst, or he who
n.-w prepare,
gel-.. 1,41 out hl 11,
faiu-ois saws.
Its line- pal his faith
ins faith in prayi
Hat a aai ins tu.it it
hy Ms cause
HI that as icusl
rllett anS rl!dls
In pes -ler er ani
r,
plthv Is a. man, ltd
ill.
With WllSOn ami IVlth Ho sev r
Hryau, Tuft aa ttmooi
And nihere s or king ovartloii to
the ntting pbrssa,
The niuiltiy waits i g i),,. MJ,,
Willi
forg
Ih 1
sine to com,' from ltoot.
An BPlgsaSi'l an plem toe muv are
a cras. 1- Jotiu.
SELLING GOODS ABROAD.
The Commission Man Hoes the Work,
and Credit Is Ills Tool.
To ISJ KntlM oi The Sum Sir: Mr.
Frank N, est accuses the commission
merchant of not aislating American
manufacturers. Quits wrong, also
tils Itatamenl that "the average commis
sion eonesras carry many lines of goods,
all of which am as a rule sold from
i catalogues by one salesman."
I A commission morchant oa-rrlaa no
! stock whatever He may buy ahead on
1 certain lines such os dry gooda when he
! knows that there will be an outlet for
' same, espesbilly the staple or regular
goods for cerlnln markets, or In antlcl
' nation of a rise In price.
Imagine the stock. Lamp cots
rrom
j Racine, coffee hollers from nuffalo.
j denims from New England and the South
ann enaiesB ewssv ro-us.
Wlth whatever country he I doing
nusiness, ml ovusuuaaiun mercnani givs
crenit to tne m-rcnanis mere, aa r-
1 . Bond Ttw. marohiinla liT 111 if
I country know what they can set to tha
nest auv mtage in tin country ana tne
commission merchant receive orders
from lits foreign customer and glvea
many of them three montha credit and
pays the n)uch abused American monu -
facturer In soven days, getting, perhaps,
one ir omi -r rem cue,, ot.coot...
wll ch he tctiti iiM" mill in b a Docket
to h-lp pay hie clerk hire, office ex
Pin SS and the expenses of sending In
lelllgont men to the country with iv ha h
. tie doe business, with u trunkful of
Amerli n manufacturers' samples snd
catalogue! and "ta ostlng" the manufae--ic-rs'
ei- less, it's tin couimls.n man
1 1 at 1! a 1 tlie work, bins times out of ten.
lr West s plan of "personal Investlga
tton and development" I- good enough,
hilt the giving of credit la what finally
lundl tho business.
Hi ,., Herman. Norwegian and
flwedlab steamers ate to-dey ,-irrig
the 1 iili; of our foreign trade liecause
they can do it obcepei and thus aaaavt,
not hinder. American manufacturers.
landing their gOOdl ut foreign destine- 1
Hons at a r rice that permltl our ir.anu-
factursrs t-i compete '
The gam -a.-riis both wayi, a-'d it'
Would be a J ke to see an American
steamship owner so Jealoue of American
Boodi in American bottom! that n would
bring hii boat back in ballast that!
h. would nf-t dirty the hold with foreign i
owned cargo. i
Secretary Redfleld goes Into hyaterloa 1
ovsr four aualllary steel echoonera Just'
launched on the Lakes And w ure '
carrying Coal to Spain? Think of It. And
.he ship Pilgrim Kather left Boetea ih;
othet day auli puritanical rum for Hi
native f tho west cast of Africa be-
cauii t'm latter could not get their
ration from Midland owing to el rotten- 1
"-in.es we need not mention, More Willi
follow, most likely, until the war is over. 1
nd then bach to Balem, Mystic and;
Nuank beneyarda for the old "wind-'
jammere,
Jl -l Ih nb, 1n cni lu-lon. four "mnrte" 1
tickets at 2 nt would buy a ahare In
a steam, r With soar-s at 11 each and
I .: - think I ooutd .-ell one share If
I tool; my stand on a street corner cf
Nw York and tried to do It, I think I .
would ,et arrested So tittle does tne,
gensral public car or know about say
In tha line of general welfare or '
pro great of their own g.-od United!
Stat!, James Mod Haows,
Am- rlcan Cltlaan. 1
ffBW ToBK, November I.
THE COLLEGE PROFESSOR.
Hi- Versatility and Hll knowledge
ef tu Things,
To VIIB KD11
Sir: The
I'-ipeia iaj . iuil of the ot;n-
1 - ind qu tatk na from the opinions
illege profeieors, They seem to know
th "i and no business proposition
li heyend them Professor Klrchwa of
ColUII ! ..1, who bad been professor 01 law
01 iii.ii, years, u
now acting as deputy
vv..- -. a: ,.t,d vi-? ate .-ll w,d
la jie licit ins esperlenee us a law
pri I saof makes him mii up;, ft expert.
ir my memory serves me r.ght, it waa
' ''')' il 11 lissor who lec-tgi.iztsl Karl
Muenter, the vif murderer and fugl-
Uva from Juatn-e . but ba gave as an
excuse for not delivering him to the
I Itboritlei that thl man wai now liad
Ing - -Tat Uf ,,r; I that th. re was s-.-ne
doubt whethar tiie wan kd.ed his wife.
II acemi to ms Hint this mad, me pro-
'aoi m icssory after tlie fuel and
"at f it ha. 1 been a lax-man wha r . .1. .1
10 Inform ihe authorlllei lie nngiit have I
no me majeai) ! the law.
The University of Pennsylvania last
H'.;;:g had th.- temerity lu w.u.t really
to discharge a college prvfeseor who
taught SOdaltim and anar. hy. Ho at
a- i-usued to the newspapers and got
th - advsrtlslns that he .raved, and In
this w.,v the University of Pennsylvania
era Mo.ri 1 :, . ,, renrdiomt-j. college.
We ha a ver distinguished profes
sor who is now ur Chief .Magistrate .1
master of the Kligllah language. Hi
pa: is 1 a cider! all. welt, bat
u-ionauy ma - rjo nol Work out
for examnle. bis NuSiasi ...... .u
"Wl
'it
M.
14 - going a 1 Mi xa-o t.,e thr. I.'..,.,
f mank Have we gore inu
ICO n-r th,. b. netit of nami. a - sm..
live and property of American eltlsenaltn' c",vk of the citj
and of cltlsena from foreign countries r1"' 'Stsrday tad i.-,
Shorn under the Monroe Hootrln mm I "'SOlosed that only t . ..
havs 1 omlsed lo protect, ai in lust I 'eideni students hsd ben
- treat danger ai ever. A etu'e ot ' u"' ru"" of ,lm collage.
anarchy prevail- oUr pop's aid our' "r ,,usan,s report ll .
troops are shot a!,.., (he Tens border I ' "O-0"11"1 ediicet:..tl ,-
of M. xl ... 1,11,1 unless bandit! can be ln number and that t
iilghl before Ihey cross th harder our I ' "ot PWl to be a - 1
army Is not allowed t punish them anticipated. Then- are
Noting that college professors ara th I " ,V,"J Inatruction .1. t!
srisi men not onlv .-r m., 1.,,, T i partments of in.- coiiea,
th.
rid, I have looked into the flnancaa
no of our .-ihu..-. ,., ,1 1 li,,,, iv.!,
eotuo of
rven nmong mo wealth lhaee
" "" -' 'tsflclt. dui to . !. absoluts
llsh .m l liiefflolant -sv tha i,
r t -ollege arc nianaired Tl,i.
ba 1 ml
to ofeeai -i
body els
-me It cannot be that tHa
ira so buiy attendlna m.
. -i r.-s 'that rhey'h vinc
"me p. attend 1- their own!
TUOXIAI M. 11) I, KNAP.
ability
a-
M'lV YOSK. N
TO STUDY IRISH HISTORY.
Wonthl Meetings of Loral .Societies
Wanted for This Parnou
To
Hid
rHs rwnoa or Tm
with l-iteiesl tl.e ...
si x Mr- T
"OUnt or the
aiannaiian in Id 1l.1v of
Irish Historical Society.
1 ' 1 Amirlcan
I am gregiiy
, ..11 ' aociety haa let
hl '- Uioj whgrg popU interested
in 1. history and Attierioan-lriah his.
:,;,ii:!;l'!o:;,:',;;:;;.,f-
When 1
W.iN livir in I I. .n
n iy
-- ssi'fg ut
I'lPUKUrOB n, na 1.. ...... 1
monthly meeting, f . ,,.,kll Uuyy
rbaiety m Hanover s,iu,,. A, ,
2 v o , 1 PerelVBl Uravas, felvin
II - N.-ii Douglas Hyd and 0,1,,,-. The
Atlll mail Irish Koca-ty , wealthy BO.
cat--, as also Is lie Botdety Of the
Friendly s.ois of st iw-K. ,,ut , ,,, .
d -s much wnh li- urge fund on the
.. . ... ,,,, i n an ir,.,,, st()rl
al
" 1 ara many ,iist inuu
names. '
so mere uugUI to I.,- 1 ,,f
sv I Iwri
ann lecturer 1 am em
presidenl us enthusluslio
-I I, 0 Clirkl Ihe so i,-y
favor en t lie mn Hoe
' 'hat with 11
end gifted eg
will look with 1
I hove 1.01 be 11 in re than a year or
two in thh country bul 1 find the ,.
'"r l Irish ichtles is i.gion In New
." mo iiitga or tiios.
s H. etles
.1 e mi..'.1, ,,1 , kMlj .n
er, liiouati
t.a- uusllc Hoelety au-i aonie others iso
at i 10 stii'iv t'm old Irish tongue
The lack of a truly historical and lit
erary sc i, -,v meet,- frequently for th
Mudy ot tbe Immsnse ..nd ,t,i kl,.
field of Irish hlstor) end literature must
bo felt by aiany,
itoBBBT DoNAt raawsst,
daw obk, Novsmber i.
Paradisi al
".-ill,e. don'l in
-Hut tbiy Uluke
Kalefci 1
lijcktr-
lh the msn
Ull Uoise.
WALSH TO URGE HIS
VIEWS ON CONGRESS
Orffnnizos Industrial RpUtionn
Committoo With tabor
Lfadrrs on It.
AMOS PIXCHOT A MKMBER
Frank P. Walsh, chairman , 1,.,
United mates Commission en in lu tr.'
iteianona, m three BBOOT memben n:
tnai oorrmiiwsion and eight otl.-
mer,
who navn ,)ePT1 ,0 . i,i.,.
r.
w, uioeo ajomg ,,, u ,h
mn rwtwmsy inn organueri t! o In l i.
I lrai Kelatlona Committee,
,,mm -----
h8 commlt,ee wl" W ""' s In
1 Waahlnglon very eoon and will .t
. an active awngnlggi to Indue ' , , ,
m(,op, , rp(VJ, , , , .,
I
latlors ui i"d b
- Mr Walsh and his three la hot
- idatea upon tho other tnemhi rs
of
I-'edral eotninlsslon, but not lul
to by them.
The Federal eommlaWon expired
tatutory limitation on Augu 1
ler a wrangle 1 g t' I oommbu
over tiie reoommendntloi s to i
Ten Mparai! report! will he ,,.
Oongrees, which will he I
one of the besl
U
Pensfianel or ho 1'ammlltrf
Mr. WalSsVi assoolatas on
commKles win bs Amoa 1:. 1:
Immigration Cutruulsaloni - 1 . ..
HOWS, Hiahop '. li Wllliai
cqneeofMU Dioeea of Hetrolt,
1;
o-ti. a nanaaa 1 in nawstaie
three label' members 01 t( j,,.
commission John II I.. ., ...
of the American Federatlut
Jainei (i i'onneil, vi -e-presid, , , .
trades department Aui.i 1: 1,
son, president of llie i a i of
ivay Conduct u and the 1 n(
aav iiadcrs 1 John P XVh te. pn
of tho United Minis Wo. 11
Amciicu; John Pitgpgtrlck, . -i
tin, Chloago Fadvratlon ,.; ; .
Helen Marol of the Women s , ,i
Union e- o-a f New York and ,
Msetor of ihe Women's Trad
league of Chleago.
Hnall M. Maid; . d PM -or cf re
search and Investigation for , .
commission and author of tha 1
whi-vli was adopted tn full !-. -s ,
Lvnnon, Uarrflaou ana u 1
ociupy n similar poeitian vClth .
srgMbjauon George i. West, , -.,
"f th reijiort on t10 Colorado
s!s in- aaaoohMed with tn- en .
nHtea, Which will be upportei ,.,
untary subn-npllons. win ih a
Th" support .r organiti 1
eniefly b . removing governmi it
obnarle to Ihe efforts ..1 t . , .
earners to organ 1 1 and 11 it
all wage earners and la- - 1.
tatlvcs have a I ,!r and frv! field" 1
tho prlnury ol-j,-.: ot tie at
ti-ilteu.
Pahileiij- aasgaiga Planned
I he first effort of the eotpniitte
mr. "aish yesterday, wai be
tlie final report! of me ....
in testimony obtained and 1 .
In the bands of a ysal numb
lo prisl
ar.u women so tint publ;
be created to do its share
op
uuk ,-r Iranalatlug
our
an us into reality
"Tne committee, while tai
1 in the dlscuseiuu regarding
me army and navy. Mid
"will indaivor to keep 1 .
certain fundami ntal pri
should gov, r-i .1, any ,, .
1 pi ejeit ...it,, ss
These aix- that the !ov
I ex. tpt 111 cases of emu
I manufacture all munltim
n-l military supplies ; t ';
it
V,IM OIL.,. .... 1 .,
BSSll so that those will .
I obtam commissions; lhal
j the mlliiia be confined
of national defei and
us.-.i against workmen .1
that 11 healthy, well ; .
industrial force g ., pa
tor jn any preparediieai t.
The committee will urg
dIUonal li.co.no is in, a. ,1
eminent It aha II be -, . ,;.-,
l.entance tax or b making
tux more effectlvs and -
more heavily the to , ,-- .
luaurlea of the worker
EDUCATION "GRAFTERS
"nil
R Paialhlj
ll" ,, ,, 1 ,
X Du
ll) 4
e r
sol.
lieu
rr nltephen 1
I or tne extension coon ,. -.
CUI ' t:u Mlentlan lo 1
I proportion who uny noi
-1 free educat,oi, ,.t tho
ivlca;,'
notes, too. that 1:1- . .11
SSCIUUeg twenty I
- tension
Courses .-
nr.
l-u- li in
-New .1. ri V
' tbf "tsrssta of ,
Jfl' nusuard,-d
P1' C",?'
Of tlie (ax
bv 1:
TO PROTECT AUTO OW
?cw f 'orporu I Ion Will
Asgralsigl Uveeoharge lo m
A-LBasv, Nov. f T'
tlve ASSOtksUon, Willi Its ,
in Now Vol 1 It) . was .
day. Tho DUI petal of t li
the protection of it ni
thl Cl and less qf their a H i
sppllanosi while travuii
evercbargei by boti
it rvlcs stsi Ions. The in
Frederick Ksltb. u. M
Vol U city, Oeorgs I' I'll
mi, .111 of Brookl) a anil w
of Jamaica, 1,. 1
The developmeni of 11
and the g! ibllalluieut ol
iu advertising is in- t
the A-lvert is.ng frJub ol N
aiao Ui cor po rated lo-ttal
iioratora ara Henry 1 pp.
rred A. Dlpple 01 Mi 1
David D. la-e of VVoSl
SHIP'S FORECAST LE
eamen'i Isaillut .
Jnim's Cathedral ai 1 -
A ship's forecast 1, , .
lane sailor
llV.-s .,,
been arsetud iu Hyiual
arouiids of Ua- 1 '.ilia. I
'ho Divine, 11 is "
semens fhui -hi
an sablbll "f Hi. .11. 1 .
taut llpln.op.il rhurch
Ihls city, which Is to I.
public to-morrow uv h
Twenty-nve Instliul
1 tho exhibit, which ll, -for
the delegates and
183d annual dlocei.iu 1
I is beiiiR held in I la . ..
1 CotnpWte aielot,.. 1 11 .,1
I cathedral win be .11 pi , .
1 1. me, ailh BivtureS.
"1