THE SUN,' TUESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1916. TUESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1010. terad at tlio IVtfl Ofilce at New York aa Second 0lh Mall Matter. Stibtrrlptlnii" liy Mull, 1'o.tiiald. DAILY, Per Month MO SO DAILY, I'or lear 6 UO HU.S'HAY. Per .Month 25 SUNDAY (to Can.Ua), Per Month. .. . All SUNDAY. Per .ir !M DAILY ASH Sl'NUAY, Per Yciir.... B Ml DAILY AND SUNDAY, Per Month... 7ft I'OUCIUN ItATKS. DAILY, Per Month 1 3ft HUNUAY, Pet .Month OA DAILY AND HUNUAY, Per Month... 1 W TUB KVP.N1NH fit'.V, l'er Month TIIH KVKNIMI sl'.V, Per 1 ear THBUVUX1.NU f.V( Foreign), Per Mo, SS 2 AO 1 03 All ehet ks. uiunoy orders. Ac. to be made pa j able to Tnr His, Published dally, im-Uidlng Sunday, by the Sun Printing ami Publishing Association at 1(0 Nassau stretst. lit the Uorough of Man hattan. New York President nd Treaa urer, William C llalck. Ho Njmiu atrMtj Vlce-Pre-liiint, IMward P Mitchell. ISO Naaxau rtre't, t-ecreuxy, (.'. 15. 1uxlun, 1(0 Naasau atruct, IOndon oflUe, llmngtiani llouts, 1 Arun del Mreet, Slr.uul ParU utile, 6 Itun .l-i la Mlchodlen, aft Ave du (Jiiaire tflembre Wanhington ornce, llilibs HuiMln. Urookln uttlce, IDS Livingston street. our fnruda uho faior un irlA manu tcrtpti anil Wturriiliitnp for pubtirntion ti-laA to haie reltcttd urues rrturntd thty mu$t in all ca&ti tetid eMeinj for that purpoit. Reprisal. So far us the public knows, tho proof of the Herman allegations uboiit what are called the Hill-along mur ders Is not of the most conclusive charnctcr. Sir Kiiwaiiii Gkky'h offer I to submit the facts to the arbitration I of a neutral board of American naval ' officers, together with the facts In cer- tain other eases of alleged brutal violation of the rules of naval war fare, does not Indicate that the nflldu vlts of the American muleteers are credited by him. The cry for "vengeance for the liar along murder" by mcan.s of swift and Impressive reprlal comes from the (Jerman newspapers and from Indi vidual members of the ItelchMag. The nearest approach to an otllclnl threat ikf rnnrlh.nl Iw ,'m t ,i I (tin! III tint ilttor. . . .i. nnce of the Under Secretary of the Foreign Olllce, In the llelchstag on " Saturday. "Thu Government." m1U a , , xicir ,iMut.iu.i, lis irioiitni nil ' of Amsterdam, "will tlnd thu right i"""1'" u,,r "" u "'.' power conferred by legislation to tlx It now appears that Urtan's attl maona ,,.i'i, .1... r.,.-,ii i.,r, ,1,-wi ,,vnl11 nn' teP o"-ard rolM tor the ' tariff rntes within maximum and mln-1 tudo toward Wilson Is to be one of shandy nnd Impressively.' Let every friend of Germany and of humanity hope that the reprisal now in contemplation nt TSerlln may fall short of the butchery of prisoners Innocent of the remotest connection wtth the Iluraloiig affair, Whatever may be the technical ! right of reprisal, the quality of the evidence In this case docs not war- rant the ruthless application of the principle left (ns who regard for neutral wo not less forcibly Hum Immunity to the men at Ilcrlin who are to dictate the method of reprisal. Montenegro's .Separate Fence. Thc agreement of the Montoiiegrin King nnd people to t-lsn terms of a ttenarate peace, as announced yester day In the Hungarian raiilauieiit by Count Tis.a, constitutes the tirst . brenli in the ranks of the Allies. This action of Moutem-cro follows closely upon her los of the I.oveen, lier greatest stronghold, and the sur render to the Austiians of her entire iirmy. Montenegro Issued her dis'luru Hon of war against Au-trlu soon after the Austrian attack iisin llelgrade und followed il a few days afterward by a declaration "f hostilities against ficnnauy. The -mill and poorly equipped for fur modern warfare that she was able t-i put into the Held wag not of gniit talue even to the .Serbian army, with which It Usunllyl of life for life. If there Is dres and the nrtlcle should be read stand that they are to be given power i IhIWo that his attitude toward heat- "T, l th.-.V ib.V I ritflh i ...llf".'" ' ., ...V!, J'iwr,'.n?"r ' is that It leaves the ..im w-ike of bub- iintii t.n.a i. tnm.tiw - ,u.. 'lni? iiuorMa ommoir cany owm as ",M i uiov ,uA ,mi.w. xn-Hiil- tin i- - , rwiiH Hi' ii 1U IIA rlCJ 1 kill II tTn.UU ilUIIUiraiH .... ' . tl ... i . t i l ItlO airKri'P'OrsJ 111 mu ' llrr o vn miu run.ur unit lion uinviur,-, the opltiloii of thi-chllized' Mr. Koor presumes that his conn-' and maximum figures? ' I, r " " , .,. i, ''"'iticlan-s ami hen.-htnen of ,ntl-i Wlat not ,mWsl,ed acreir.ents the track of i, ; nitehead torpedo, and ' iiiuaimiu " k ' v ' ,1t (iPillTII I 1'VRTi. W.1R nil irnniirtfl nt -1 . i t . t. . i ....... . . . I tfLTlM tts nf t n A tnnut I hiimiH rt tit u,iiir.eu i rl.l. iK,lc.v.shl,l pp,...,l trymen will luvd the appeal he makes ..Mr. owks No. . factor In In.luencii g wntchfu seals Z .. e" AV, . , -a hole. . !..... 'i . .iiV. Z' .' " '0 ' of ..rotation to the submarine is lo-t cooperated. Its defeat by the over-'we whelming Austrian arms, splendidly .siiilnneit .villi urililerv f.ir innimtntn tlghtlnj, was from the hrst almost a foregone conclusion. j In making a separate peace Monte-! negro evidently did not break atiy iigreement with Hie Allies, for there ( 13 nothing to liidlcn.e that she was bound by the eoinpact euiur.il into by tho Kntentu Powers. treat lirltnln. l-'rance and Kit ia. She was really such an iiiriiii-'ii-iiiiit uieiiiliei' of the alliance and via- in pn-ltlnn to fur nish such a sin i 'I nld tn the general success that her retlivnietit from active participation will tin v little military eflVet. Duello hy Kiiltur In Clilcugo. There may be -otne eviiggi'l'iillon, literary pol,-li, in the icpoits of a Chicago pli siclan's i-hallenge in n fellow prnl't'sslniinl tn light a duel with germ cultures n- weapon- in settlement of a quarrel involving the disputant.-' rclmho attainments in bacteriological knnwleilue. Ilul the challenge i- quoted with a show of verbal accuracy, lly lis terms each contestant is in piepiiie live culture, of which three tire harmless two deadly; in eoiiuii:o, "through a ref eree mutually -elecieil," his cultures for those of the oilier doctor; to In oculate himself with the three cul tures whirl, he inuv select as the, Oerman universal military service be Mlfu ones. Thus the contestant's skill cam" u rigorously demanded a sacrifice to I.,. .i,i..,.i.i ,n 1...1 i ,bib from over)' man. from which sacrifice his life 1- put In peril. In the sniiie day's news that car ried this story was another of simi lar sort f i-oiii ptthurg, Two litis slans foiliilu a whiskey duel. Instead, however, nf a fnrtual challenge, tho Joining of buttle was done by a wager, each mail pledging himself, if defeated, tn enlist in the war. One of the men iiieil n few minutes after beginning u In- tinli ipiari; the other Ingurgitated throo-quiirtors of a gallon nf anient spirits., collapsed, ami I- now In the doctor".- care. The brand of poison I- not sppcllled, To iii'einii . 'noiiKis, whatever the conditions nnd weapons of com- for the public Intercuts; In the Htnnd-j Tork'n neighbor to the. west of the bnt, these notes mny bn of Interest: itrd of nrt, which Is set by tho price I'nssalc Hlvcr. We have wondered what To chnllenge to n duel Is to Inclto to' of n painting or statue, not by the ex- ""nospherlc conditions peculiar to the breach of tho W. nnd is therefore cenenco of It; even In the notice I f.e'lnu!!! taS'ta'SSLw nn ofTence considerable by thc officers ( served on society by the "modern Mt the first convenient opportunity, of Inw. To engage In n duel Is to womim" Hint the "fuller life" conies Wo now learn that It Is not a natural commit nn assault with deadly wenp'1 before her duty ns wife nnd mother. ' Phenomenon, but that tho air Is ob ons. To wound your adversary Is. Continuing bis speculations, ir. c'red by tho dust kicked up In a nttempt to murder. Killing In n duel Is homicide. Seconds nhnro the guilt of the principals. Tho Pittsburg duellists chose weap ons deadly Indeed ; one of the men l beyond capacity to plead In extenti- ntlon his Ignorance of tho law, the other mny soon be. Hut the bold'army htcMf0 thc money MlA tno - Isetilnplnns of the Windy City hud better beware i They are warned, Two Pollclem No Beform. Govenior Whitman's brand of econ omy In State administration hits been rejected by thc statesmen whoMi np provul Is essential to Its adoption. They hnve examined It with scrupu lous euro nnd Impartiality, and have reluctantly condemned it ns inappro priate to the needs of the public. In Its place they propose n reform of their own by which $20,000,000 would be saved In tho expenditures to be authorized by tho Legislature tills year. This saving will bo ef fected by tho slmplo device of chang ing tho opening of tho fiscal year 1017-18 from October 1 to July 1, thus reducing tho period to nine months, and abolishing n number of Jobs held by Democrats and therefore obviously useless. The simplicity of attaining economies by altering tho fiscal jenr appeals; why not cut It down to six months, and thus save half tho cost of government? Nor should we overlook the gain to the taxpayers derivable from abandoning the Democratic "In dustrial Colony for Tramps," and or ganizing, sny, the Republican "Voca tional Itetreat for Vagrants." i How deep Is Governor Whitman's i attachment to financial reform, n seri ous and entertaining subject, we have no menns of knowing. The feeling of the legislators toward It is notorious, ,.,. , What Is now plnuned at Albnny is n . 41..I. ........ M, .n..Al.n.An, ,1 . signed to obscure the renl Isstio In , . i .. i . i .. i burdened taxpayer. American Democracy To-day Ux-Senator Hoot's stlrrlnc anneal to his countrymen to renew their de-.lis votlon to "the principles of American liberty' was optimistic compnred with the views advanced by Mr. Hiuioks Adams In his nrtlcle "The American Democratic Ideal" In the idle Hcvtcw for January. The ad- it they Ilstcu to lilm; Mr. Ahams doubts whether the American people will pay any attention to his exhorta- tion to merge their ludlvldunllsm In the duty which the State requires of them If the State Is to endure, lly Individualism Mr. Apams does not mean tne principle oi inuiviuuni uu- erty. Individualism, ns he sees It In tnt' American nation. Is u perversion of and n falling away from thc true democrat le Ideal. He would agree with Mr. Hoot that the basic prin ciple of our republic Is "that nit men are created with Inalienable rights which governments nre created to preserve." Mr. Adam would not put the State above tho Individual In tho -ense that bo Is the pawn of tllL. , State to be moved about as It wills; but, on the other hand, he would not hnve the Individual set his personal j Interests above the welfare and curlty or the Mate: "No organized eooi.il system, such ns commonly call a national civlllza- Hon. can cohere aralist those enemies . .v.i.,. ,.i... i. -v..,,.i .. tn to recognize as Us primary standard or duty rj,,, obligation of the individual min and woman to sacrifice themselves for the whole community in time of need." hmmU fun(llimPlltn, . blIt ln .,. , ,,,.,,,, ,a ,Iinnn., . set himself up ns the Judge of. iibntbi.r ho cbonbl flvo blu services to the State In the hour of Its ex tremity. Says Mr. Auuis: "Tho power to determine when the moment of need has arisen lies not with the individual but with society In lis cor- routes with men c.rrjing mails day nornte cnnacltv " He has never been "'"'r d:,y' wo(,k "f,cr nwk' w" porate capacit). in. ims iiu r nun yoQn hlve n v;ih( numupr nf lralr,.d nvl. nn ndmlrer of Germany, but he does , ,ltors accustomed to iljlng nnd ititl liot tlllllerstand how UlllverMll mill-1 mately fnmlllnr with the appearance of .i.. ...ii. .,1,1, i. ,, I the land over which they pass" llll r.ltl.. luiiiiiiir, iiii ,11, ll u. i democratic Ideal. Hostility ln thlst , count rj' 1" the principle of the der - man system "which Americans dl - s - gulsed under the phrase of faith In democratic ideals'" puzzled him ... rntnrnlnr- t.flor ll.n .li.cl.l rn I Ion ' . . ' i i i of wnr from Frnnre, whom ho had seen the "whole manhood" of tho re public mnrchlng to the frontier "with out a murmur and without n quaver." He reluctantly formed this opinion; "The real tyranny against which my countrymen revolti-d was the tyranny of universal self-sarrlrlce, and they hated they personally shrank." Therefore Mr. Apims concluded that the democratic Ideal of this gen- iTiiiuin loiinsieu in un- iniin-ipi. - that nn man or woman should be forced to conform to nny standard of, duty against their will, or, In short,! In the principle of universal selfish- nessv Ho sees ,,s point of vlewj working out In legislation by Con- gross In the interest of Individuals and localities with no thought of the common welfure; he sees It In Hie strife between capital and labor, boih ' t iv.ni , i sides often exhibiting greed and tyranny, with little or no regard ( AtiAMs snys: , of N-ewurk taTCIiA llpon the mllltnnt "An n tmlflctl organism we, are ne.trly librarian, John Cottov Dana. Wo lne.ip.iblo of sustained collective thought, h,l,Vn 1,1,1 ',ft MB(l iim to Inform our . , , . , . selves on tho details of this affair and cxt at long Intervals under tho vt.,lllm, on m verreit tension. Ordinarily, we. j We fed at perfect liberty to say, how eannot think except Individually or to- over, that the fellows who picked on cally. We can organize no effective Mr. IHva will know, when the trouble needod to construct tin effective Army must bo frittered an ay to sratlfy local! tin, nor can we have, u well udjusted navy because wo can persevere In no uni fied plan developed by n central mind." With much of this we believe that Mr. Koor would ngree ns n veteran legislator nnd Cabinet Minister, I it tho end Mr. Apams utters the .solemn warning that If the American people ... , , do not come to their senses and adopt nnd practise team work, "the hour cannot be far distant when some su- perlor because more cohesive and In- telllgent organism, such as nature has decreed shall always lie In wait for . . . .. . . lts victim, shall spring upon us nnd rend tis as the strong have always rent those wretched because feeble creatures who are cursed with an aborted development." Atavistic I.aronlsm. ltonr.nT Latham Owen, Junior United States Senator from Okla homa, Is of Indian descent, his mother, as the Senator relates In his biograph Icnl sketch printed In the emigres- j slonal Ilrectory, having been "Nsu- i cissa CiitsiioLM of the Cherokee nation." The American Indians, If their speech has been accurately recorded In history and fiction, were brief In talk, never lacking terminal facilities, seldom adding ornamentnl tags to an- swers when meaning hnd nl ready been 1 made clear. i Recently Senntor Owr.v wns advo-! " eating n tnrlff commission to advls.. the President, the latter to have , lmum points. , Senator Owkn yielded to Senator I SuTiir.RijkND of Utah, and tho Con-1 ,prctonal Record reports the colloquy follows: "Mr. Suthfuland Do 1 understand the Senator to be In favor of creating , a tariff commission with power to tu tariff rates? ".Mr. Owen No. "Mr. Sum et.land Well, do I under "Mr. SfTiiKnusn Well, if it will not annoy the Senator, may I ask him what is the proposal? -Mr. Owr.s- That the President mtght make reciprocal agreements fixing rates between maximum nml minimum points. .-Mr. Sctheslanp Tlien. the real WOP ,lnir . senator's o.-ooositmn 1 to ,)e conferred upon the resident? "Mr. Owen Yes" I I The experienced and artful debater rejoices when his opponent answers wlt,h mnn "'or,,W:, hH 11,1,1 smiles encouragingly to induce a longer answer; he Is never so sorely tried n when lie Is answered la ono ord, and that a ini.tiosyllahle. Representative Kncinv. chairman of the Wars anil Means Committee. anJ Uepresentatlve I'itzueiulp, chair- m.in of the Appropriations Committee, were unable to attend Secretary Mo Anoo'8 dinner -where "national finances were discussed when cigars were lighted." Jlamlet and J.acitci out of the bill but ftojcncranfc nnd (itilMrn- Ufcrn right In the spotlight! T.n , n ri.. mn , ri,.. IVace at nny price means a price tor nny peace, If Hen Fkanklin'S spirit could have nimninl bis stniin. i, v.irtf n- vesterd.iv. his 210tb bt-rtlidav. what words of counsel nlmonltlon and re- ,, , V t, ,j i ,... ,i,i,-1,i , , """" "'-" statesmen who .penii tneir umn in r tho shadow of his f Utile talk Under dlgnitled bronze toes! Pnifessor Alrxanpek CiRsIIA.m llni.t In proposing It. I. aviation, says: "if w. have hundieds of postal air PiepaTodncss would of eourso gain lm,nr,ni.iiU- Itllt II vvmihl tllsl lie liec. . PSHir. ti; m tl Uri(l, ,,,,,., latKm ' from Congress tn pay the new it. p. I), carriers u good ileal more than Is now expended for aiitoiiinbilo nnd stage SeJCjCC. TIlC appropriation OIICO ill hand the engaging nf awatorn would be quite a problem. Pew airmen would cure to risk their bones twice a day between Albany nnd l.iko Placid or u watery grave between Sag Harbor and New London, two of tho routes proposed. The iJernocintlc party lculcin will piobubly tlnd that what tho President lias In mind is consultation without explanation. All egg of the extinct n-pyornis .soils for ? 1,000, but If a Htirvtvlng colony of rocs, dodoes nr gnat auks eliould lie discovered in snnie nut nf Hie way corner nf the wmld, their eggs would ml lM V()rtll n ,,t,nl ;l thousand. Will tho chicken ever become extinct and the lay nf the Inst hen a treasure of the museums? , ' " Xlu .X y,)Wnii f h.ing a g I tunned inn, mity pnt lnn been living tn steal a base, but living tn draw a thmw to ll,,f" to help n runn. r on third l or snino time we have been puz.leil to a,,.ount fnr wliat np,K.lirfrt t0 hn a heavy fog hanging over ono of New subsides, that they have been present J at a fight. Time may show that the foes of pre paredness to-day will prove to be the friends of the enemy to-morrow. With tho merger of the First and Hecond, New York and Brooklyn, Na tional Guard regiments of field artll- lory Into brigade organization one tep '"ere !s takfii In the direction In which 'Ur, Htato mllltla ho been truvelling fast and far toward readiness to fit 9moothlv lllto ,llo n,che wnere UncIe ,-um mav sometime possibly be mighty glnd to have it. Our boys are fretting t0 bn regular Itegul.irs. . . ' ,Z,rm7!L S! I'. uooKkFEt.t.isn, Jr., as a possible Bec- ,0tary of Labor Is somewhat startlln. It will stand a good deal of serious consideration. A resolution Introduced try Mr. Goaa .n tho fenoto authorizes the lYcsl .lent In nnr Into nn D,nmi,l H,I, I General cakuanza for tho employment , to restore order and make llfo secure in n zone running along the border on thu Mexican side. The resolution was rpfnrril tn tho I-'nrelrrn Helnttnn,, Cnm. inlttee. General CAmuNzA's responsl- 'ullty extends to the confines of his eountrj' Moreover, he had already given notice that he has no power under the Mexican Constitution to al low American troops to cross tho bor der. Mr, GoitK's resolution was a waste of his own time and the Senate's. The recent past has produced a lot of nlil rntitindrnm In new fnrmi! When Is a treaty not a treaty? When U a blockade not a blockade? When Is a Viu. not a villain? When is a one i ,,n .,!,..,!, ,... . . ninnv a -.i I " "'"'',"" others equally unanswerable. watchful kilting. A year's study may be necessary, Ton! peace leaders admitted to-day, be-1 fore they submit their peace programme to the Kuropean belligerents. Dr'patcn from The llayuc. Hut will the belligerent nations con- ",cn l" "K',t "ntl1 the P'rin has bw'n nem.- Mr. Wilson's protece Mr. Carranza has prohibited the manufacture and phrase making professor for a Prsl- tho characters nt .,-ne of the Admin 1 "mu ork has leeu done !n this dl salo of riiiloue In Mexico Im It not dent Is Identical with Unit of the Ger-I .t ration's "CoimtitntlniiaHet" favorites I reel Ion In this country by using com- .ng toward his support Germany has contribute,) to Atnrloa. bltod, brains, brawn and buoyancy. llrrr 'rorior 1'avst. And somo bunk. GOOD HEALTH IN KANSAS. - I'rnsperlly. -Not rrohlhltlon. the Cane of the I. ii" Death Hate. To Tlir rnrnm ok TllK SfN- Mr An arm !.. published In THE Sl'.S' of .Ian- uarv II contains some extravagant clillllM ua to the alleged beneficial re Milts of prohibition In tho State of Kan sas made by W .1 V. Deacon, registrar of the Kaiui.Ls Vital SLitlstlcs Hureau. Mr. Deacon jerts that the low death rate of hi. State Is due to prohi bition. Kansas has a very low death rat' Kans.is prohibits the sale of 1. qtiors Tin refore . prohibition must be tlie ciiu.se of the low death rate. Viifoitunately for this kind of reason- lug -wo thai on turning to the mortality 1 stnibtlcs of Maine, a State that ha en- Joje.i the farce of prohibition for more This plan to Increase national patronage than fifty jenra. that tho death rate and tn place the hen !th of K.OOO.onO peo In that State Is 15.3 per rent. The rate P under a general and complicated In wet Ohio Is only 13 per cent., in wet Missouri only 12,i per cent, and In wet Montana only 10 per cent Applying Mr. , Deacon's logic we find: Maine has pro. hlbltlnn. Muliii- has a high death rate Therefore: nrohlhltlnn Is tho cause of the high death rate in Maine. , Th(, l(,a, M1,HI1,lto of t3, ,w dMth i rat( )n Kllllil, to ue found In another , paragraph of Mr. Deacon's report to ' the Cn.ied States Census Hure.iu. where 1 he snvs : "Kansas is rich, nnd the neo- ' P'e are enabled tn live well, to clothe l''m.otves properly, to have comfort- I Homes una lioumninc food," Olven i conditions that enable the bulk of the population to live in comfort the aver- i i,c, death late will be low. i- iivwiui lam "ill it M'i Anticipating tho prohibitionist reply it the nrosneritv of Kansnj. Is due to tluit nroldbltion. lnstelld of to the fre.lt nflt .i.i,..., . . .,. . . . Ural resources and the energetic cliar- newspapers i scrinusiy onjeci 10 ami pro uder of her people, I wish to point out test against utterly Incorie t statements tint the report of the Comptroller of regaullng the niannei hi which the the Currency for l HI 3 shows that Kan- dreadful cholera menace of I was sas had l,Hs savings bank depositors bandl.-d at this m. ! was Health In mutual and stock savings banks for Ofllcer at the Utile liven these critics each inn. 000 population. Thirty-two lliense States have n greater number of depositors In proportion to imputation than Kansas. The average sa!ngH of each desltor In all the savings bunks of the Culled States Is M3D.07 The morage suvliig.s Jn Kansas 1s only JJ3t.r.'). The average flyings in wet llhodn Island Is jt4.3 nnd In wet New Yoik If SIS. 00. This effectually itislioles of 111., ct.-llin fh.if t.rnhlhll Inn In the cause of Kansan prosperity iim i J.r Nr.w Yoiik, January 14. The Watt of Jinks. ud (.'eneressnian Jinks ! feetlni qutu And el,th for the flays when the world a' Pi-ife. "wnen i inn came to w t ninirion vfi body kiien- Wh.it worried the hinarJ. of Tnrk or ,!., "V f.-v.r liearn talk of Mrrln.r. then, ' n'i-j,, " " " rf, "." , '. V . And map. of the world didn't .ur-, 1 " 91 lrn T, "e ' ' " 0,l"l,,e'1 to ' wrest the custody of the Interned pas- W.'d swap will, e.c), other nnd then er from the custody of the State, swap nraln "lOovernor Klowrr advanced jr.O.non from And net what w. wanted In .ny old "nut now they forret C"omcrejma.i! ,flnk, )ty ileestrbi It not on the mapa. I ran nee ; There alni nny 11rkerln', dr.Un' nor r.-lnke. Th pork that I'm after nln't eomln' In me ,"Tiii"' mxi. ii itermany, llnnland an I I'raiif'.-, flili.. i Japan -.ma Miey talk nf 'eni n'd, 'ihe -in for mv de.ti n i' iccii nttry r. i hi.ni-e. I ni Cnngreiianian Jlnk, but, I malll a"nh, ain't T. Joust. THE SUPERCOLONEL. All Things to All Men, He Is (he Human Heat and Worst. To tub BoiTon of The Hun Nlr: Mr. ItooBovelt is tho most spectacular fltture this generation has seen. Ho revels and goes Into Interminable rhapsodies over popular applauxe and consideration. Of tremendous mental and physical activ ity, ho Is Irrepressible, audacious, fear less, optimistic. Ho Ukes defeat with philosophical realirnatlon and slKnnl trl- umphs without superfluous boosting. He Is Kencroua to a fou and loyal to a , triiMid. Like tho great Napoleon, ho Is never tooproud to recognize a poor friend. 1 With all that, ho curries himself with i a dlRnlty that Is actually Infatuating . and again ho Indulges In side steps, when his higher and nobler self seems to bo Hmrled. People Uko a man who will roll up 1 his sleeves and get to work, use strong language nnd coin a few unusual phrases. If 1 loose velt did not have a good education, a tittle Dutch common tense and nn Idea of responsibility he would make a first claws socialistic ranter. Nobody knows what he Is going to do or say next. When people think he Is dead nnd completely forgotten he reappears with a cheerful nnd capti vating smile. With nit his ceaseless ac tivity ho knows enough to rest, or he would have fallen to pieces long ago. When he Is attacked he can strlko back at his adversary with telling effect. He Is not a mero demagogue clamor ing for tho destruction of everything ex cept what appeals to his fertllo brain. He In no". io conauiiw-d with seltlness and presumption as to Imagine that all the political wisdom of the ages Is locked up In himself. He knows more than most Americans of to-day of the prob lems that aro clamoring for solution because he has made them his life I study. All his public life ho has heen h cloeo anil conscientious student of humn affairs. Oil Bn.V miestli that "I'1?',0" ''ring. Hooseveit when uenotinclng wrong and defending rirht has used strong and emphatic language because the occasion required It. When a dlea. enters so ciety and threatens tho disintegration of tho state tho most strenuous and drastic measures muit be uel for Us eradication. There s too much fate and dangerous optimism going In this country now. There are ronie who think that no matter what happens things will bo oil right In the end Some think that If he w.-re President now w. should be plunged Into war. If he wore President the country would be Just as safe as It la now and the n.i tlon's honor would not suffer, He is not a man who says things Just to hear himself talk. The peoplo trusted him before and they can trust him again. Tho coming rresldentl.il election will b" an exciting one and few can nronhesy b" an exciting one and few can prophesy the re-suit. I bono for the good of the country tint Hooseveit, with nil his faults, will be returned to the White House. (lran questions will nrlsn de manding Immediate solution nnd h is the one man with his experience, knowl edge, ability, ht.itenianhlp and p.trlot lm to solve them In a manner that will bring glory and honor to the country. J M K. Hoosick Falls, January The "Damnedest Hot." To tiik neiTon or Tin: sc.v Sir Th 'process of reasoning by which "Amml I Wright'' and Alitor I'-etts blame Theo- , ' dore Hoj.eelt for the lnlllitinn utm i i thU countrv of a mouthing, mincing. some .ireed of nlmli th.s nation must rid Itself and will rid Pelf us Havana was rid of yellow fever, they are the only ones who can deliberately and un- derstandlngly agree with this conclusion of Teutonic logic. "Amml Wright" atid the dups of I j.rices wos it obtained" Were any or politicians are the ones that elected Wil- mr.gemenLs mads with th same con" son. It was not Hooseveit. They hnd a rations to tlnano; the Carranz.i "Govern- chance to vote for Hooseveit Why did tliev throw their votes away This talk n'.oit a viol He.1 pledge Is rot. the damnedest rot tint ever was uttired", when It is utte-ed ngali st Thtod.ire llno-eelt In connection with his Ust candidacy for the Presidency of the fnitid States TnEonoRr. ST.utnr.TT. Nrw VoRK, January 15. QUARANTINE. ( termer Health Oftlcer W. T. .leiikln-Argue- Against the Transfer, To Tlir KniTon or Tin: St v -Sir cil.c,rll scheme -s again ievied to transfer Quarantine it t t.ie jnirt of New York from State to national control supervision Is chiefly bafe.1 iiin the al legation that the milntenanro of our ' slusrantlnn entails a loss of IIOO.OOH a ear to the taxpayers of this State. This argument Is for New York ut-e only, , , and is absolutely Imcurate. IHirlng , the years of mv Incumbency ns Health Oflleer there was nlwavs a balance to ; i credit, Tho effect of the present nunc- I j ment Is to relieve the steamship com-. panics of the burden of payment, which I muis that It b saddled upon the (lov-I eminent. Nine-tenths of our Immigrant passengers, miner normal conditions -. are . minei in l irt sn -.u-aiiisnqie . i mereiore a release oi mcse corpornimns from support or in yuarannnn station would be chiefly for tho benefit of for- I - - ' elgn stockholders and at tlio e.vpcnsn of . the Culted States Treasure 1 Te flm ii.nn i i ,11' 1 rnt.iln,,.! In ,!, do not deny the gravity of the sltiu tion. In a "report" to the New York Academy of Medicine one 15 II. l,ewin-skl-CtirwIn make at least two misstate ments when Im asserts that ".New Yoik SUito was unable to enpn with the cnoiern sm auou in is; .-. ,,n.i huh "l ederal nlUcem had to be sent to as- slst the State otllcers." He Is cfll.illj Inaccurate when he alleges that "on nc COIHlt Of till) double Set of authorities conflicts miner nes o-ciir that may In- f I aught with serious conseuntiieis to ine piiuuc weiuiie. a i-olllllct took place In li!i2, when the Health Ofllcer declined to recognize tho risht of I'resl dent Ilarrlsnn to lmnosc a tw-enlv ilav , quarantine " This sutement Is im utter perversion of farts Thu Health Ofllcer of this port, entrusted with the duty of keening cholera nut nf this irieat i-ilv. I with Its slum ceuties I,, w hich ihc uls - 'easo would beconu. epidemic had a rln - ..i ...... 1. 1.. ' i .... .. .', . . ,ii i i. .j "'"""'l "'" V. ......... .. is... ...... i, .. ,..-,,,,, i,n "r " 1" "' " '""; "".: ' , 1., ' ... ' ' .. . ,., ,., i.nii ,i.ii,-i 11(1 a - ' - - . -in, detention tamp In twent) -four bonis. i To urn IIimtob nr Tur His .ir.- Oiu of Iti-spoiislblllty f ir the health of the the caiitrthatlor.a ltu:J,U I.m nude l the greatest city of tilts hind cannot br i literature of the wmld ! the up of tho divided. New York is the proudest pos- en-cilli-d "elhlr.ll hero," the man no nh suasion of the American people. The I sorlu-d In the purmilt of a nplrliu.il ide.il New York Legislature ought to appoint that lie is totally unable to devote nn a special committee nt once, tn tnvestl- time or enerav 'u the rUhtlng of mercy gate recent etatements made by Dr. C mundane stimn Alnusit three wire nf I,. Dana, on the authority of Mr i Wondrow WlUon nnd Ida eplrllual mem Iewltiskl-Cnr ln, In which eusn I w ill ! derlnisa, his "Ne-v Kreedoin," hln "ai,h unilerlake tn place befnrn It Irrefutable 'ul nattlim" mid "'on proud to tlEhi" reasons why New York Stnlo should i policy tempi one in pit him Into the In retain supervision over tin health of all Immigrants entering this pnit The j responsibility Is glgnntlc , It should be nunniiu mm nam, WILLIAM T. JENK1NI, U, D. Nbw Yohk, January IB, LOOKING TO CARRANZA. The Knllllty of the Administration's AVIth This Warning to Pnrents an Policy Is Already Mniilfet. Unpleasant Subject Is Dismissed. To Tim IlniTon or Tin: Sex Sir: The To Tiin Himtoii or Tin: Kpn fir; Un Wilson Administration propose In un-' der tho heading 'Vuppresslttg l a.te exceptionable diction to do something Vice" you ask certain question, n-liloli to Carranza unless tho latter now , I am dlMised to answer, not as nil shows ho can keep order. Hasn't he at- Individual but as the leprcsentalltc of ready given amplo evidence that he can- an organization ami of a work. Our not? That ho In entirely rtitiio ana in.u our Administration known It and is help- lug him cover up the fact Is proved by tho following deeds! Carranza's second mont Important adherent, real or pre- tended, Is General Uleguez, In command of the west coast of 'Mexico, with head- quarters tn Mazatlan. I have In my po.vesnlon a proclamation by General Diogucz levying contributions on a grj-at many people In that vicinity. Inr udlnjs J1U0.OOO uion tho Iliincn Occidental, which happens to be mostly owned by foreigners. Only a few weeks alter Uarranza hau oeen lonuauy rmsiiu"irnuue rmi i n., i-,-,, mo - tlm vnnii Ailm n stmt on tniegra pneu direct tn our Consul at Mazatlan. Mr. Alger, to "make Dlegucz rewind the order" about the llanco Occidental. That was Just as If Mr lvdward Grey should wire direct to the llrltlfh Consul In New, York to "make Geticnl Istmard Wood rescind" i-omn action he hud taken. It was currently reported In Mazatlan that this remarkable demand Uion DIcKUer. was actually made at Car ranza's request, which shows his own estltnato of hl alleged control over his followers. There was no dlturultr at the tlmo In communicating direct from Vera Cruz to Mazatlan. If Carranzi eiuinot control his own followers why expect him to do nnythlng nlwut this most recent massacre? This Is only an other sample of tho long series of con cealments, evasions and downright mis leading acts nnd statements or the coun- try by the Wilson Admlnlstratloti i as to Its dealings with .Mexico, It Is time the lid wan ripped off ami the truth let out. How many Americans have been foully murdered In Mexico and the re ports of their deaths burled In the ttt.itn lieojirtment? A gentleman with whom I spent several days in Car-' lart w- a So,,; murder., la' I.. be,, by Mexican, a few d,s after ranz.i territory aiout .oemo-r i i I left him. I know It was piomptly reported to our Consul nt Muzail.in, but never a word of It has appeared In our papers so far as I have eeen. He was I W. S. Windham of t.os Angeles nnd was j a hlghlv cultivated gentleman. Though ' almost an Invalid he ould not accept Wilson's solicit. iis Invitation to "get out of Mexico." He had to stay thetc and work Ills ranch or let his family In I.os AiircIch go hungry while "watchful waiting" continued Its placid way. How many more nu-!i cases are there on rc-otd in tho State Department,' Tf..... -.i,... ...r..., f .,,.( r, i..,,l A ni..rl can women? How mon o .Mexican."- ,,' "-""" , ' 7 V . nuns? Mr. Tumulty denies there rc of getting rid of storage batteries. unv. ITomlnent chuioli otllclals say he sum,,,,.,- when Mr. IVrd rpoke of his testifies fnlf-lv or Ignorantl:. It Is Jley submarine, whl.h was to run time we knew the truth. without Morage batteries, you wero good Will Congress make a real n.vestlga- enough to publish a paragraph of mine tion or will, some noeterious long o!iy ' t 'e subject. At that time I sap arm reach out and quietly stop It .' ! l-osed that Mr Kord m glit have eolved Wat..b and see. Senator Kail Intro-I the problem of nn engine which would duced a resolution calling for an lnves. ligation, and It was adopted. Where Is the investigation? The Administra tion sent a warship to bring the lira zlllan Minister from Mexico to Galves ton nnd then smothered his rert. Where Is this report now und what docs It tell? If nn investigation Is really made 1 suggest the following. What If any n ports of army orncr.s I . .... ..,.. m.,n1u ron.-iine, nn ..l.l.o " L'n 1 itli' .,.. ,.mr.. .HI' ',f-r.v meni ns to ted.cnptlon nt it .'.ire value of the vast quiint"v of His urrrm v hn had printed, and If nne huge corpora- tmns in the l'nltrsl Mates Interested heavily in Mexican properties hold large quantities of this iiirrcwy. nnd at what ment' And I also respectfully move that no report of Carrarz.i au to the iiptute or killing of the nuthors of the recent mas sacre 1-e ncci pled without collateral proo' That wily "diplomat" !e capable of having forty or tlfty j.oor peons 'iiur- dered to itfy the Administration without the slightest proof of their con liistlon with the outrage. Scnor Arredondo. Carr.ijiza s repre heiitative nt Washington, characterizes the murderers ns Villa tnwips nnd a lo.v 1hss of reopb Villa's tn.ps are e ncih the same ns Carranza's, thousands of Hum having ch.ingel from nil,, t fri.ii Mile t,i of the orgy of , Wilson Ad- side ilunng the progress livit and rapine that the. mini-tratlon has palmed off on ne pro pie of tli V dted Stati-s as a real re .ution dfslgned to set up a ismtitu 'ion.il goertiment with real elections "In which all should agree to take pan. ' ns President Wilson put It ln tho pre posterous demands John J.lnd first pre sented to Huctta Cissies II CSillitte. Pnil.ADr.i.rtlt. Jinuarv 17 OLD NEW YORK LAW. The t'sse of Thnmus l.ce. Who Was Keruted for Ilurglarj. To the llturor. or The Si n so- What , ,Vlr m:ly ,,1V(. i,0 ,. ,.,.ti, ,. in Hug i,ini , hen the rop.. refus'si to tarry out Ulfl ,IW tll ci.n.leilllll-d, the tul.it. Ing extract from an old New Yoik news paper shows Hut hero Justice continued on the Job until It was finished Yesterday wsji eei uted, purmian' rr ten -o fur burnlaiy, Th.-mfiH t-e, u hirt k ni.in Uurtng the exct-ii'Mn th isipe sllpp.vl nnd c.iuulu bin. by th hln, In whit b situation he was Mitpendeil f r n-nr two minutes He th-ti rpoke, "hvI-ir. "It doiss not choke me," on w-hb-h tin plitfenn w.-is nils'"-! and the rnpe projur'i fined, when he was launched Into :ertipv He eppearel m hive llule concern ft- h'i unhappy Itua-Mon nd hut sn imperfect Idea of the future tmt Interesting too It Is to notice ilia' executions tecnied no certain detenent tll ,m,r., than now Th ,,, , i.,,.,,.,!.,!,, n,.,. . new spa per i 1 Nitwlthian,Ung the imf il -p,-ia !e i number of ll nr.1.-ll"d WllMtlS llm S.IM1' "txht broke epa ih store nf Mr llhi.ie- ! hiiub'i llirlliig Slip iid rarrini fr an i i'"" -nrpi I . .,rn i, inn inn. .inn nf 10O iMiunds The they crttl e e 1 the ehli'S-.irds, but being unah'-i t,i for -e It npen. tliey broke Into n 1,1,1'ksiulli idiop end ttriteiiied the tieie,ui ,nipl ' nients f-r the purpoe In Sir Hllbert Pother's now! i- ie Hattlii of the Strong" tlnie is an , ,.,;, of an 1,('.t ,, ,', , .I(,,.sev ,,,, smuggler nnd plr.iu ' 11 -'eisey isl.iii.l smuggler nml plr.ile This man was released Whether the ,l0ijrIlt t, jiiaturlc.il or not l do n"t know ; but thu story purports to h.. ouo uescrtumg unannel Island conill Hons. JI, 11. (locThi'ii irs. HsCKitNSACK, N. J , January IT. I -s.,.i.f..i im. ginrlotie categor of ihc 'i-tiiUal her. Certainly Ihe Aiiiiiliiletrntlon cm ahovv onlv a itiHXliuum nf vapid Idrullsni lih a minimum of poaltlve uclileveiueni Oannvia. CiimalM.t, )tat, January 17. VICIOUS MAGAZINES. j-oiwik emus aim uiuKiunn mm, n Mrgo percentage of tho element r r Whose benent iui promumvo i.iw nit enacled. Tlirso in a few yeats will i" the. men and women, the fathers mm mothers of our country. These will ni supplanted after not so many pans i , their offspring, derMng their moriil 'cal hre from theJr parents, tho s mi girls of to-day. Isn t It worth while In tho Interest of coming general oi s to KifeKuarl tho morals of the children ol to-day? it is oniy wunin recem . tromiscuoim tranic in nan'oiiu because- of their harmful effirt upon thc minds and bodies of those Indulging In their use. The Insidious effect of vicious literature upon the Immature is ten times mote wldespiead because In the gulie of current fiction magazines vicious ! literature Is so easily obtainable. 1 And so, when you say, "If they, vicious magazines, have nny sie.iuy rc.io ers, can such Muptd gulls be really worth the vice suppressor's too much heralded attention?" 1 toko It that Jou write of gullible men, not of the young people whose welfare Is affected by Just such publications. If that which harms flie younger generation Is not worthy of a ntippre.or's attention, nothing In the world Is worthy of attention. If we are so Immoral as to bo oblivious to tin umnorallty of our own children, the sooner the race dies out the better. Tho Morlrs In suili publications may be terribly dull, but thvso stories of so lulled high life, racy life, fast life, bo hemlnn life, may be terribly exciting to the poling Imaginative. Impression able gill, whose life Is otherwise dull and unattractive. qhi. editions of some of these vicious macazlnea nre enormous. A certain ' n-ler remarked more than a month . h" M '' mand for a certain magazine such n ' nro dltcuselng on the part of roung g.rls, .Inns- S. SfM.vrn. Secretnr)'. the New York Society for the Suppression " Vice, Nr.w Yoiik, January 17. SAFETY ON SUBMARINES. Elimination of Storage Batteries n Problem for Inventors. T.i TUP. KlUTOli ok THE Scn 4'liV The evplos.on on Imard tho nibmarlne IJ-; exhaust under th" pressuro due to dlf ferei.t dept'is of water, but 1 have sinte lean.ed that his Idea was to have the submarine travel nt only a few feet down, so that the engine could exhaut through a plpo rvicldng the surface. A boat of this sort would not meet ll th conditions of a modem submarine : but Mr. Ford is a clever engineer and has millions of money which might be succesfully applied to colvlug this im- ' isirtant problem ' "ero is aiso u i rcn.-'i invention umT , oxygen, but I have been told tluit it makes too muc-h noise. Neither systejn nas, However, Deen tried out yet F. M. lUiuiKn, Captain t'nlted States Navy, retired Washington, D. C Januury 17 INDIAN JUGGLERS. Inferior In ltcsnurcefulness, The) Are I'lisurpiissed In Technique. To the Hpitoii of Tut: Si n s,r.- The explanation In Tin: Sr.v of Jnnuaiy ti'. in rep.y to '.-. li." of the w.t; In which In . dian Jugglers cause u bo npparentb to disappear after climbing a rono thrown Into the air s, i tear, more Ingenious than true. 'I'he llr 111,0.0,1 11.1... son, secretary of tho American branch of tho Society tor I'sjchk-al Hf- arch i mad.- a spec.nl etudv of Icgei dcinaln, 1 , , " '" """;l lH.;,r""1' f""' the Ji V,f l'r,(?r-u " " ami wliile In India in the early 'sOs . Jugglers the imlhiuis . most famous tricks . Jte told ine about tw.rty M-ar.s nuo that 1 there is in. vnU.ee wonh copsiderii!! for the performance of th tilclt about , which "S H." tt. quires, ami that he had siieivf ded III tiiiclng the stilly to Its souriv, a report, r mi a HiooMmi news paperwho told him frmklv that he had n-.M-iiled it to make "ropy." I regret er much that, after the hips- of so many t-ais, I cannot tecall i" ib tail his discussion nf the evidence, his le.isons for regarding it as worth less, and the amusing particulars of his long search for the man who flist gave the story cunenex. I may mid that he thought the abill tics of the Indian Jugglers iiuiili xug-'tlu' last Us. al c.,i i c c Berated and fur Inferior to those of the niution ,ird statist . b.-st iirestldigltntors of tho Wist In In- 10 the fa- mrs of t ie s gcnuiiy and rcsoiirn fiilness. Pen- could hands iinliullng Ml i.im. perfoim more than nx or sevin trickn, i ine " j atiomilltim. imt tn lecliniiiue ho thought tin m uu- An r !i aotdliurv i surpassed. II.. told me tlmt after he ' Ing t i JTt,2M. for e uet had seen In detail the method of per funning the famous 'ieanso trick" he witncssid Its per form, i in o In blight sun light by the same Juggler, and was iiuil.i us unable to "see how it was dune" .is he had been bifore he Kr.-w the seciet. W. UoMAISK NllWHOLP. I'm ii. iiiLi.i'iUA, January IT. lr. liana und "Sinn" Henry, To nit- P.tuToi! nr Tnr. Scv Sir. Tliom.is S, Weaver, Superintendent of School of Hartford, who worked w.ii lllijah Munn Itevvcy on thc Wm, ester Hntlu 'icss, sas of him. "'Sam' llewey, as he was known, was n tho Worrcslci I'usi wit'i iii.iric ltus.sell, nftrrw.inl C .ugiessmau finm il.e old 'Third' w,th Kdg.ir K. Aegar. a brilliant writer, aid ni'i. s. 1 w.in I'lHeniini of Ihc i-veiihi eil.ll.ii o' thlt eViinesceiii nrgnn of iIc-iuki.i, j and with lln.ssi-ll scattered tho dust of ashes npo its grave, and returned to the ia.se, inch lip ' Nut long after I. tlle-.",lge c.ltlln finm Sam licwev th;it I -was wimted u . the staff nf the New Haven ,Vifncr, which Im was leaving for Tm: Si . In short, he !nn.i.l tucmnutcil me in t.i-l-'nllltll Ilstdte "I was icport.nu ('hurlesA 1 'ana's ad diess nn I.liu-olii lot the Ilaitfoid Con rmif dim n In New Haven one r veiling, and 1 said to Mr ll.ina that 1 w is . uuainti-d with Itewej, i ill, he raid, 'lie s u gnn fellow,' witii a eplciiillil emphasis on the 'good And si) he was. Itewcy was Imniei .e.y pie.iseii nun nay ai woriung a pun Into Tnr St'N. puns being the abhorrence nf Dana A flic in tin I5ast Si le nun-eiim I'.ailsis the les nf uu ed',-im I teg, Toh).' In writing It up Sam hm-.u Toby or not Toby, that Is the question,' and 't went and Dana sent down a compliment. "Well, that was t plc.il of f.ytu 'u i , i i 1 1 1 . "uscripi was like I .nt.,,.. ilirj, linn ll, in,' pmiit, Ids I'ump, mini, ship fh.irmlng. nl- quant, bright and commnu scns.i u o Hen his spirit " ii i; H. Haiiitoiip, Conn, .latiuury 17. I lis r,-K n nl I n a: the OI ilinr.in. Kill, krr- Hid he In. k in a'irr 'he hnrte wis Fiine" p.i. ker iVrialn , ha the autnmnlil'e .ife. POPULATION OF CITY IS NOW 5,047,221 Oi'Piitoi' New York I Ins ,V2 per Out. of Slate's Total of !),(' 7, 741. riilmliilaiiK DKCHKARK AMO.Nd IMH s ALBA ST, Jan. IT. New has a population of O.RiT.Ttl of S,0."!,r.l5 citizens and l.Cl'S . according tn the census t,i State last June, The report of th ei.iitn, e made to the Leglslatine t . Secietnry of Slate Francis VI under whose direction the taken. Gl eater New York 1 i n reslilenis, or 12 per cent of . total population. Hlghty-three and two-ieni t of the State's population on Ju- were citizens. In the St liopulatlon was S,(n'.T,3"s. c ".CfiL'.'t'S. or ST. per cent , we e nml l.uiil.riZO, or 1 si ,, , aliens. These figures sl.ow r niniber of Inhabitants of h State has Increneed "O.StJ per ci ,i lug thu past ten years, the n ,k citizens Increasing 14 1 pi, i t the number of aliens ti" I ner ,r dn ten years New Vnk .s't,e gaued ro less than l.KSP.Ijt! I' i , or atioiit 11.2,0(10 a ear Du- r balne ten e,ira Greater New gone forward by Imps re J ' Fnlher Knickerbocker's sons .r 1 n ters 'ncre.islng fro-n 4,01.1 Tm i to 5,04 T.'S I In 19IS, d tiutl.e . per cent. MleiK In the Cities. T..n cities of New York Stat . I:,g Saratoga Springs and White I',,. , represented a total pnpulat.on la. .' of 7,24'i.i'.02, in Tt 5 per cent n' . entire Slap Cif t-.'. i ,i nlur f ; i were citizens, figures r- reeniii per irjtt of the total cltlen p ,u,.it on of the State Aliens ,lirg In th, , 1M totalled 1.4.'.2,3ls, or S' 1 p.ri tho toul alien population of tne -.t On Junu 1 the Incorporated Mig.s f the Statu claimed a. total pi pul ,t , t S13.SS4, consisting of Tlt."..TS. t , and ti.1,112 aliens, the percei '. g of i habitants of Incorporated Mllatc l, j. S.9 per cent., the number of r- per cent., the number of a nets 4. i. ccnL The rural communities . f he su(, are credited with a leipultt 1 32T, of whom l,41iti,llS2 ii'e ci.ie -111.065 aliens, the rural pop ilat r. V.p t 10.5 per cent, of the State.-- lit.il of the total residents of ti, ru-.i! Hons the citizens were lS.j pr e the total citizen population of t ie , and the aliens ti.7 per cent, of the t . lmllnns rVuniber les. Within the boundaries of fie s ,-e , th"ie are now tlfty-seven citie .t A. ! tog Springs, siiito l'l.ilns Mini Me chanlcsville liavlng inoie.l Into ti i tnn 'column nine l!Hu. Tlio ii. ,r, .r.'e villages of tho State now tut nb -as tolniial'eil to 4IC Wlirri tie , Was taken ill 1 1) 0 .1 Within the eight Indian leeerva of the State thete was a pc i.iue i skin population last June of IM compared with .".Out; pi lim;,, a ii of I til during the ten cars The eiTeit to this State of pr?e conditions in Kurope is hIiowh b. , port Ju-t issued K the Cnltel Depirtment of Commerce, rew decrease In Immigration of nl c lined to points In New York S- , lug the past live years of :'4'' r (MTiqiared with the tlvn years pi 1'JIO During the Hse.il yc.ir e.d- 1 , 30. nil, 15.028 aliens passed I.'nlted States jmlnts bound fc Yoik State points as co-npan-1 3t4.i',tl3 In the previous year, a u of 2 Hi, 03,-,. The etiutuer I'.on of 1 is J taken hy election districts, the -, the illstr-.cts tn Hronv New Ye j Kings counties and the Kochester, Iluffnlo, Ton.iwn lekawanna by blocks ' - FARJtERS EARN $475,000 OiK' .ust Venp' troiis In . 1. Mm- j tloiie Worlli .-Jilil.iHiii.ooii ' A' IM. r , J.i f 1 . N , , It rep- top the ; e,l fli,', J Sc, ' ' lsl."i. HCRT. Jat.sl ,1 ,n ie J.i ' t'ici oril.ng to the wiiipial r ,-ui J Department of ARn ii.'-. s li the legislature ir',il ,- T ' n':,,y n','1,,''l ,,h t'lpls f.i" .inlmal product--, wl.i, h bungs to about $47.'i, Hi'". mm f,c- ii- Calling auction to the ' ,,, tur.it wealth of t! S'ai.- . -by these figures, I'n-i'm . S. Wilson, iiiaKiiig hl tl-.-- head of Hie Agriciillu-al I"; declared Indli-atloi.s p,m t i - scarcity or farm lab. t r ! tic atntcted wrh the f,.,,. d'scu.se and tubcii ulnsis. ., suffering fiom i!lai.,!crs, ',, . lui-M'iit infe.itnn and fpn.il . eases, is reported. "The o,it und mouth cp : the iciioll. "ihe liuiet e, , plague that tl.ir. visited 11 . V continent, mused n , , t ' .- OI k Stale of .ipplOMM !' ' one-half of which was Me ' , the State, the other h :r I- k the IVileial ij(iernmcnt I loss f uiu th s dl: , j , lllli 'fi ici , ,. ol live s',, i lint be i-.t,m,.tr, .i no: , lies' i ii) I'll New Yol,. S the S He.., i,f ll nils ,,. I pal tn ill. ii lv ihe fni 'i - i l.ir in e, cs, ,,f ti, ,. s, New- Vm l St.n, 47 GYMNASIUMS FOR I'OI Hi-eni I'r.icri-ii In Vihlcil, I Ing fur I'litriitiiicn I, . in lis l in ,h ,, i d 'i i el .i ' been ,i,st dh ,1 .., i , , , t.nll 1 11 ,11 1- r . lliKIMilfh t'i i t wmk n ll'l.i oi tl, c nil athletic-. Mihinltt, I i Wiiilds I elCI d,i I, , tl'Hi ii ii. The win it nf Imp! ,n ,.g houses and Installing g;. n.i the i cp"t t. he can sonic l-M nc, The equipment w ,. policemen "At tegular inten.i'-. ' 'Instructors trmti tne visit the slat Ion hoiis, , nn-.n In calisthenics, b -Ac , ii nrt a patrolman l - l.oisi, in which a kmihi.i hlis ie,cti'il ,i coui-M. i alldi'tics ill the tral-.li a ,,,,. miu in t, ,,m xy tlUH-'l,, t - -nfel I'lrsl" In Un- I id Tne Hudson ami u las ,,iste 1 lint , c. railing us f,,llmv Tin ie i iv i 1 1 few th s load, I- it , i , a-, i level he in ami n i. allied te krepjuiin iiiv i,iicl Kelp u I aguinsi ,n i idem "