The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920, September 28, 1852, MORNING EDITION, Image 2

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The New York herald. [volume], September 28, 1852, MORNING EDITION, Image 2
About The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920

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The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]), 28 Sept. 1852. Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers. Lib. of Congress. <https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030313/1852-09-28/ed-1/seq-2/>

Newspaper Page Text

OF
GENERAL SCOTT,
rfcOK
IttWtfifct'mpt raLwr.* will it! Evt'v
? CWTTWV BT 11(11 JIWMI1 Itltt J
'8 W1K ON THUSE *110 VOt'OUT MS BATT1.W
IN MEXICO
ntnrtnr, Gen Boost's next, oonoern vr?e to
tftk* ai. the glory of the achievement from :ne o
?oe re who bad moet distinguishes i hemselves, Mia
I In positions at boma like !y to bring ihrtn fbr
^ the civil honors of the goteniuwLi. Pil
*w ?*i in Gen. Juk-ui's Htato? ?su^ conunaa.l
?g great influence in tbo south-west ? greaiiy
svorcd by the tben President ? was a la*ver ;
Mate eminence? had been under fire in at! the t-a'
Um from V era Crux to Me xioo? w,: i twice severely
ad, and bud been h. hy in so?ns n .uni-i) v i c?
hy h*m on Lis own lesa-ouMbili'-.y 8eott, W.1J
had been but little expos d to the enemy's ftre.
daring the wbole Mai' in war, IimI his jealousy
asoastd by the luoky shot ?> Pillow had re<?-ivetl as
well a? by L'is Iteky bite as a General at Ciitrera*
ard ChepuHcpee. Ifrnoo bi? quarrel wiih li?*neral
Pillow, and attempt to dis^a >t> him by a tri#i be
Jnre a court of inquiry.
Worth was a ?>on of tbe Fsip:re Sfa'c ? xt\g
Sretl s Aid ir, the hat'Je o! Luii ly g Lice? t*h
dati'gnirbrd for hi" gallat. ry a d t&e wn-iud? ro
Mi''J it li#'. 1 Ji'ilc? bad gathered fresh laurels
u I loi:c'a. and v. it h General f*ylor, soon al'isr nia
Ant battle* in Mexico, oveiiitg himself wi'h :'lory
for s kid if we'l *? bravery a: tfouterey? had be. u
the Vaiafcal N?y of the cra:y in its bloedoiat lic;bt,?
ihe Uolii'o <li I Key ? and hid opened the pa'?1' of
tho ti'j ol Mexico to (Jet- ral Scott, on the day . f
the tail of uhipuUepce. fn .n was eroagh to d\: v
down or h'uj the en\y of General Soot: aM ua at
UB>p' to d-spraoe him
luiie-u. ana hi- funon* battery of cannon, no *
at (bv amual ? i W astington, in ita battered
eoadiiion. at tbe )>r? ode- r. ic of ihe vi.
ltrlCC, rJfi l ncn a Vft1' Mto, end hSfiVi
?e?ty, ?o it' J iiikI ' ? Sc.it.
lh. Jfra. . <.itat<d inn' . i-jior?bsd. vrj'J,
?a? ^ *ri(.< : hp, I. ..mi? ii.i id riti i d w.ilt tbe
Ael?J(c? ol .. -i oo' ? try, ;n?t the 'Jenerui
?? i)c *???r br-ok .re i1. in. * -,h n\ l.'h '.he Awe
rieaa pre&* r- i< h ol th* y ?s of Dait*n ... 1
Xiir bairiry, Beii . <s, L'm nu, when Seo:t fad
tfcV?c hi? mea. i n> t < mm it mxsn the c.ty of Mm
c?, ty tb? w-y ol N exii i !. iig . unoer tr?e iuipre?
?..r,. ir. m Lis reo " s .?is;,r that tbe >?av ioao.1
Cha'e/i imf-asttible. hi -J get him ri^hr. by hi*
pwnb?tMr rectrtioiaincis In eirniiu V \i. -
tiBj;p, "the atUekM-g tr- o ?, (? , offi. a, ,'o.aJj,
T-WM iff them ?,) V,,, Id ctjljllc-il to cite
MttdUi ??I'th- ?? d, ht: * ,u r ii. r ui.v ? jt tbree
i.u'tl' >! a Li lie im- \ i _? ii, .... .
fhe < t ih^i y ((iic? in ? too or eight separ?i? batter*
ioeuhankid ai.d bmli on & in u?h t ? r?vib? ?
a oaajeway through the n nr?ti tj i.lC f.>rtr??V.
''hiia nth a b?t:le," CMtin?e? tbo mm
%y effi'er, pub'i.-he 1 r-.- t|y j? lh
Jin :iv, ? r<: btlii ve C<>1. !>?*?. iu su >ed ttv Aui.ii
osri ?rn.y Il.wcdtod n Wor'n, ins Uad of ejt
ao'?i ir jt itc Vt j ? ? ^uid-'S and spM si, why not t v
amice tho road ! t. n. Wo. h U'ly , ..neurrm /
with lnnj, onii n d I ? i- HMlMace, ?r,d then r.
t)ol lhinean to rt|. >rt its re-inti to the ti- n. rui
?e-thufat Ajot'u, will ?# letter stwngly adn-in,;
tie ujov?uj of the v.. aruiy by t'he Chalci
rode The t. ho? % i- 'un'.ry i< a*.<re of ihc bril
nant malts of u>? movenent." The lrivate
b-nory of f. ?? i u- . ,u:, ? Pili n g
ful maro ;i\re a? Ctltrnw, aad srorui of Cho
pulleVvt. vf ? i) |y \icU-ry at. Molino
dal Key- would. ,[ ? 'he cau-e ?f - .v\
Jmtouy. aodol il ... 0I th<
??tlxtn to irWb he 1 ?? L. i . -i i n. ? r
was over. The ca. e of il . i li v ? as s , , u. '.
Feott took it lor a c.iiuo imw y. [f it had bo* n
H could not innko nimon to a.? ini i hii . in tbo
assault ot ilexico, wbich w. ?* t.i e-ikr j.l n e in a few
tsye. it w?s. in f: <:t, a t'irtifiod miil. ltwaiurgeJ
lift it w\s i-l ro hm wji^i' i< ben, and yet-, iti ^o'io
of reinonnttn tsto tb j*n.sied, li'ie !>ou
Vuixotte, in the aitn k on the m li, but he lound)'
iaatead ol a bouse hlh-.l with njaeUmcry and mate'
riajgfoT Bitnu-tac'uifiBot anvf . rt, a terribhs niiliUt t
cover, cone, uhng i.n Htrcy. like the Ipm u M.,r*c.
Worth took it at the cost of nearly a thouwnd tuun,
ado jt wa? iminc?i:utel7 a\iD<lone(l as a worthJ^ss
cotqnest. Tula blunder of the Uenerai, wh . a
brought glory only to the imnj dineu t.o , .U,J
tbejr d&ri. g ieadtr, proviiked deep indign uioii in
tbe oMtii.ute man. ?!s |clt v dc.p ceii.ture n Jt
?imple r-.lation ol :. -ft?'S, nnjuatly aienbii ' tb r
|?VIUU)gbttOD in tbe I i ku >i?tea, a- well lis ti: .
Bot.-oes ol the n " t., t .? .Vim ai:<] ta. X \ r 'ui
t oBtrcros. to . i ? ? iti^in.t . . .. . :.,v
ttetfs IJvju iish'jt! s yii rtif ordoj : ?
j?i? .???m! ( iu?r- >o. iWji '
11 to t.. -a. ?. t pi i ??r Avi,. I
Nr? 1-.' ish; /
U? ? I wall? 9t Wrtsla Mbri \i-reckihJ
?i tfee tot < coli i. r. i lot. in ninca li . !
v riaofreo 'ti iaf< ii ? i i (.ir nit n uimt m i> ,, r .
jet. but two .cl.orc t inn liome <?* tin* bniiimr
tl<iit of our a-?.r. in lb, o i bate m..c1i M ,i ~i, ,
tut hi a New t>j Urn.- i.nd *h? (.<? iu tVi- i.k? -fun.
rieo a?w*faptr. Itw^t .lefi ^i,., ,
ii at the principal ben tot tliu M*n,k: ,j
utlfti to. uiu not write t ? i:i or a r,. v , ? ... ,:fl. ,L
to be written, hud ilie iirei.v i?. cm In a' in
eoajfeftoriM tbe auibo**. chnt-. paru/..n ?lu r? t u
niiluuf. To the hi nor of lb>- service, tbe d' ? ? r - t
rirnej of Ikme. n' t ?aineo? cannot i .-.ti Ju n
bail a down cflicete (ju. -?n:) a'.: of wb Tn it - u-l: u i
belong louie two n.uif coteriea. F..i? u'>
eoubt, be obtinned at ten- ?. by ? u -h d. ?.i- iu.e m-u i?uf.
tng.and ita'^n j.t en J.;- n .?! other- tut at t|,e ex.
I* tbe JUM e t,,: : J ( ;jij i, ruion of ali liooora
We officers woo loie ti.. ir eou.i'r,. Ui -ir ? n? . i
the truth ot hi., my !!., li^mtion oi ni, n
u r of the latter ? ?? c-inuot fa.l ;u tbe ?. I,
^owntiie tt uc. it. d aou tii? hiti.. h * . .I,.-!- r ? r
By coauna&o ofMkjur lienera. Sc-.tt '
II. 1.. SC ?ir A A A 0
But Scott to not ?a ti shed with tU.i expra- ion
or his feelings. He m rested these ofi:, en, '. - -h i i
to bring theu to trial before a uiilaaiy court to .!e
grade tb?m. Ihe result of tie court of inquiry, in
"A i ' wu8.,l)0,it've proof that he did
not write the loiter extol^ng his conduct iu the ncwa
l>ai?rs referred to by focott, arid positive i.roof that
the movtmcnt on the viUage, which put Contreras
in the piower of our army, jad docidod the Tali of
w??t jo.nt ot defence, was made by Pillow, and that
?7! nothing of it until he taw, from a dis
? ^^i0". an 1 learned from
lillow tbe olyvct, they were f?nt to attain, which
beott approved , but bad no right to claim, n? he did,
the honor of originating. Hit attempt, against PU
hiw was thereloie loilid. b-"UBi i u
The retult sut to Duncan was a voluntary aban
donment ol the chargos on the part, of Sooit bel.<re
tbe court.
The character of the charge against General Worh
and its fate will be louud iu tie follow. ; "t'rn*
lrom a letter of the .Secretary of V\'a: to (;0n?rJ
teeott : ?
I Cbe oecr-'sry of V i.r to (,rv rat ?*
. ? , VVak ''ci-iMi-.tt . J?n i .ry 1 . 1-40
8?-S!nc< 1 -I lor. ?v u ji.ii < n (Lr l . l, , i ... . -..
tb* toUvn.tg ecoiiauitie. iwliMe bom 1,- n.-j ,.t'
Tour <|tf: pate i.'-s .So* in. :w e);y ,f tJ, , ?.
W|ond.n<'. Mftm ji i r?elf *cd Co.muvi'.e ol
til* t ' :l" 1 ' li| r and yonrii.i i>i.iy .f
lae M of Ilecruiber eoji.e, of .:h uv? an I ptt 'C' ica
h?Mi?t?,t",i:.wril 1 nloiv. ton -.a
tuwu t> ann L?ev?t hitv.. ni.ut Colonel Tun--, in h ? !
I^rural f t tt>n- r. i,um.i,i? . | ,. |,? t ,,, , ?
iTbuLK uU:,i ,b"' ufal tP"tKU ? '??? th-r.
LV " a.1-' 1 ? '? . I.. : : 1 4 ...111, 1
wbcbbex ..ur j no-oiai ... ih? put.' c -,vlc. I
aadtepMiaoMj-K, u L -a :< int. rp ...., ux *
? ay a.*t.i be V.v h . , i t. . 1 ^ "/ * I
to the f?Ud- :*l!0 d. "O ?- 'i , . ? .. . r, , ,,
Uk TuiJe^t CC.B' detail II of ;?ie f . i.Jc-. t. . ; r. ..... i.t
ba# ro? b.en i-b'i- 'o ).'l?e Bis approval to Me .? >- .
yon fc. r? i.o plea l i.ar > Unr*t "'t-jor .,?i
V?'<rtb: aril for reiMoe* whi<?b J will I?riui; ? st? " b ?
*I.f.ri? lor I be J.l*f-nt. :>t to ir. , rtu/i l'f
t.nl fcr | |,i.. Irmi on Hie ebargt jou bt<- prm>u d
a?r alert 1 <m. Ibe dor imn.ts t h t : (i.c.-ral
y o:ib f- lt tie. t ly spur.. \ed | y yo.ir ? .letal ord r
Nc . tni| iitatioctf ot n verj Wimj. rlart-ter
w?re hy that order e t ujicn snn# of tbe ..,m?is onder 1
yowtomeotat. cm i??n ? ?r. ; ?, p, r |lhfMe.
S!'TT } * '' u" u "J ' eoend \S ? ri -i. cr ?< hi *<. w I
toaimiPi, L ?. one ?f tu otti. obnoxious
K-iJaiaV *"d r?pr?of Ibar^m contained.
l? uti ibi- > i. * ?>f ii? , rj uni otje us '.aniif?i be r.?a:dnda?
?xetpiknai.ieeoi.rM.. on ho part. As the stroke w hied
? . o.1' tb J'lgiit, l ?, ply wounded )u? honor **
e r and i u ct.rnc ? r a.- ? nitn. eome from your
,o.!U'i mV,1' "V n i,r 1 Jr,?" was propel ly um i ? to
1,/uJ .v. act ' *"ch roar n . as be bo
hSl J I the ca.se was due to
?'."tWMbl, rl^llt tO h Tr the tYrr, ht",
o.B.HfutK i, . f I, i- and . . ' brought to tho
***?< oi a- 1 ,.iud -t,4. tlle fr;'
yoi (lor hi, letter of th, lfuii gainst
. l.tar, of * M tsu bt view' J !V;!o .rCt'/0, ^ rfC;
?adearon d to - n.l iheu. ti ti ,oo i
be could u?? without vlniatinc . H.^UkLT. } <;hanDel
to Jils eooiijKu superior Kor >n''
"f m rh!U?f' NT'iust yourself if ,?u u^r
? <"liarjce afaiD^t him lorwarj it io ti." o .!? '*
aad o*k for bit trial by a curt martUl if u.D.
? whteb you prop.#, in the em*, i.
awl eorrkd out. you ranuot but perreitp tiiat th,.
10 the easentiat rights of all ,utl, '
diua te < fl.eer> ff (ieneral H ortb ha- guilty of ?n ,V
*?**, by prrporinpr and slteuiBtlng lo iraa-aiit . haruei
yo? to the I'rrsidtnt. for wrongs and injuries >1.
''*** to hove been inflicted by you on him, it am ma to
ry conse<| uense tliat, whitevar ?uy l,e the
? "f tbe wroaiia and injurio* inflated upon sub
.?eer* by their superiors, they eonnot seek re
b, a|-^?l without being involvad In a military of.
rr* W hau? .r maybe the injustice they suffer' the
. -T, H hJ op peal would be illusory and the
Mgooj Waree than voluetaes. If. by tbe mere
thMr eotnplainl whether In tbe f<*m of
f m. , "Jf* I?" "f ? eommoa stiperlor,
L. 'jf * ln ?rrs.tnd and trl?| befor. sny
ha<t bee? n.e/le i^thr tmth or fuM'f f>? t.he
?? 'e-a ??t fceth swd.tea th. b.?i
rr?tb?4 Ik* authority ?lMh rim ennl4 ifford imimm
Hot h a { ir>< pt? m UtU weal I, in tt? ^rMtlw! of?wUi??
fuV'eit jn?tire III withhold pre'-JO'-ton from ?abor:lt
na'e qftru'iH VfT? rrw??ft' lf ipu/oMi'Bt wmtl,
W U. MAIVCY
Wmnii-I Bctm. t'nx^>*oC?stg V. t?. uruuj,
M-iteo
l'lM li'vf>]?iu? prflex on which Sooti fat Worth
uiidtt mre*., audeahed fcf i. #jtu: biwuu, n.*a,
tiid -.'y, m.i iLe trui no H e for *.ti* indignity,
aid Ik*; a u>e<l ix. '.be (Jencral Order 3k'l, aot ye
qit?>ea. His i??l pro ?t* alum git* Autulfc leitar
Wof It. *d?irened to liiia, s? u?o *.iaxe fvbtore, wlich
titcppiii lb'? U neral- in-Chief in ac effort be unaoe
ti e< previa t( hi? service aad sut?-e?; in tbe tiiioc
Ibe city 01 M?*ico, toil previor.ely a.t Mohno dei
Rej? Worth's letter .ir.J General S*oI;'b t>iHUys?
sai vt )t/? >fi DttbiDf! for ce..???nli?
' I ;?t. Worth*' L#t?e*.}
'Jitv ok Jfiixicc IV*. 2r>. 1847.
c i?? In ti- effii mi report of U?o e*pta>? of *<tx? city of
bWxico, db'vd ?*ptowti*r 18. ?s4? reputiUah^d in Um>
*>t?r new*pap*T jod ?bi?h 1 h?4 an opportunity of
"??Injf. j?is!c:d.; v for lb# tlirt time. t.h?? fcllcwint p?ie
jr* jib o<"<ur? ? dhio Uorc dl'^iintubni ?wk> 1 (oaol
our r?Ki(? ei>tfuftd Jl> a street )>ghi .if-nin-'. the ?n .uj
po*i*d lii yaiden*. at window*, and onhon?e tope flit,
uiib puntM Worth ordered liotril tnn oioui?'<-d
howlUi.'K>a Ladwailader'e t>r>gid?. t>rpc?a*d by skirmiso
? r- ana pkne?*. and p'-'kaxr* and crowbars it force win
<k wi and doors or to barrow thro i|>h wail'. fb*
an re 80 ronmi^' to my inatruettOM
be Sere v<>' <'d pn?dsandiientiuuU?, una placed h^ troopi
1tr. tin* night. Tber? *.i.j bu' one raoro otv
ftetm. the Sin J,<*-me R?*r (eaatmn hon*e) between him
aod tb* gi'fc*; ' qiitn in tront a! ih* Culbod; il uo l pV.>oe
i ? the brut oi i be city , and that b?rrier U w?h tutu*)
*onl<* not b.v diyligbt. i*M:t oar ?*ig? gnn? thirty n:i
on'i' I <:.id K"i>r ? cvk to the ioor, of i'napultepcc . ' be
pnin' fr<m which "be two kj'i Juot- li^in to jiT'TTRfl,
i me If our4 caj't r li order to tw n?ur :hr <lepii*. and lo
rxic ?moiinii wlon *i li OnlDuan and iwipa-. ? wtl!si?
* i'L *V orth. i ! ?; .? uk to tciug to ii: tiaeot ibe irccf.ral
iu-i bii f, tb t b? nr.- ''nt'.rely uii' vuc?iv*d the I'.wi-. if the
! we. fa In'.- I'j tor t !>?? pr.!n-it..te,*?aJ *rrnrn lo ihu re
port, 1 ]<.*oc**<t*.< In 1 1*. c bi-j>t i i(!?w to ib?. marked ftt?e
{?<??? ??.' .y ?????;d ?h-.. ' Hy oS.-ht o'l'loek io ?h? rnaiig,
V ortl twid cirn d t^'i Uitwiim in tta Niba:bs." "Ac
tt tc. hi; ii. ioy iuitru.. ioun, bu he:* ^(1>*. l?. in ioe
rubn t, .) t o* ? it r\'ix'- :.od ??n'm*!?, unl pl-nd n
troop? in " ? >i?:r?-i' for too n;?bt "!r? ?e wwlint
or.o -u<. s iih. U. :!?? ti.L ' ii ; ^ihii g*ir. >eb?wim boo**.)
-bCK' t t .. a .!>? gwi." n^u.r in I'rou of in .v
thedrcl and pelt 'H '' i'u tht-i mdvdmh. aurkeJ ictbi
i)r>ot*tl printed parasrai'^Mnexed. i h.ave uj "tt- rve : ?
).l.? ;'t;it n j '?H.itm.ti ?<? !???: >i* "<vl and ?h*''*.r*d
fSf>r the r'gl m the * t .rl nor did 1 receive In true
iioi>? totb'H < ;!? >?
Itut IvUtix ibn ' e'cV-.k my ? omut\ii'thad e*rried
I 1 'h* v*U- or ? of San (.V me. cip'uied the
-*>.?! .>n xiitrb utfonded it. and tuiu-.u .ip.>?k ;ue lijiig
e n iu ? .
i 3d. that f?o of et trim-'** ijoartered Ihit nVht
ftTrml bunilr<'<. jard"> nkbiu l.bi ?;? 1 my b .id
iinartrn wish it; tLe pir-kct? and p&lr?h being advanced
<r a .'bviroh, win: . lb i' '-'mill Irdnntry now quarters, dw
'ban balf wit from ae Ra'r r.oi C-okoic to the Al?ni>'d?;
tiie otber. ana K.-i - 'a 8 hrijjiult, {li tOuttn.
nt M nml by th'
flie rtjtb ' po-i'ion f,f bj troop? i*aj in the
tut wl*<? of tw pftl'.V:r J i f pi'o?r?l l<??nl i) i?r
I t. ht.ij; i rd i' b, or within th ! at?n-v
* l*ii?<. 1. 1 oth? r ot ore of the dtiUT that, by eight
; < .i ck ?i?ir(uo it mortar an a ?our pounder.
Wvr- p< a up bom th<> f;irresr. H.id i?fjri>nlni opoticd up
on 'be pr?' it ill. r.a eaiit gnns being in hViery at the ";~*a
C'*ite ga'e,'" tbe firliifcc of Ihlu brotight oat. as was
avirnO by tk?tn at tbe time, the comcn^'iop.-r* who
rtaehtii m'j nighi q <-u > .*.?? uie ?*' him Irtd yar^'Wi'b
iu that "oar more lb?ll>ll," at liall' p% t one A U. Mil
it wal fr^ni it?ne* i pawi J \b-w, in charge of au otHci-r
pf nir f tart to tho Genera1 in- ai^f. win in ! n'itip*ed to
1 near Chei'nlt*peo but who ? found at Tionbaya.
1 am uwiiiw that ibe picture rtferred to in tb-? ofDji?l
a wrong j vitlon to mv troope A ide tr'.ia tny
own officM vpvrt. which was biforc the it^neral. his own
IT coi, Id barn non^ict ed the picture of error Very
i fpiCtluUy Tt u? obtdlent cer?ant.
W. J. WOHTll, Brevet Major-0 n.
[Indorsement] .
re-r'otfcUy frwam.d.-l raig t anim^vert j^ lj
,, 1 iilv upon tic tone of tin; vithln. np-1 upon i-env
1 1 1 Vf ith ??' cti ion? : but will, ondi-r the circumstance .
Itv tbVt l "C.u, <ea s b error in >eyir*. m my report
Ti.it liie Ril* tf??n Cftmj v,ns notpaef?d hy iJ'
d.Ti'lon iu the < ^ning of lU 1 :i* "aai
cat* i?n-i ?be weond batteiy carried by tb? dtvialon, J-.1
lfMO .be diti-ion credit for two
January. 18-48. IMNtlBLl) gbJll,
It wiuld extend tV> documentary memoir t*>
ii tub, to intrcduro all the- viudicLve fends w -i i
General Scott provoked with the olujers ol ? o
itexu-pn campaign. General Jesup, General A .
(bull. Col oi el Barney, Caj tam Montgomery, an.! a
i, uUitudecf subordini'e?, er> involved in the gene
ral letter of elimination a: the closj oi too war,
1, I at tl Prei U i ?' S? ?*W ??? !t ?f
e <iJo a grit vout ofl'fcctc in item that they did not
,, MC w r to tie violent and oppressive tainoor,
which required Genoral Taylor to ho stripped of the
remnant of tfco officers lclt with hi m to controa.
SanUi Anna, to form court maitials, to try those
in Scott'? army with whom he hid quarrelUd _ Ji. -
Ma icy. iu reply to the couivlaii.t. ju.tly e.iys, h??
1m *t b-'ter to G-.-erul S ";-u t ?
.??. 1TI--.1 ?!, that it wu- nic:rt fort unit i? ? >?. ? ' 1
.1 .. l-a ???*; y-?r r,:j" li;;|
tl-M tO, #0**11: t'f I ? OlL ** b - .
? ? k. ii ud luort ror; f.ici ii'.' Bama < ? " *.
n hi a ?b;:t critical ootijutic "ire h ire i> ei
, .? f,- m their ? oniui-'Kis, ?ii<1 eng^'goa }?? ?
. j? rf ,i (jiatarce finm that. p. or:"U-' .oof.u
?? ' , rotary com itd-.-y hi' remarks 1 t.ns
r* i.t by oii-ini'"? to timril Sooltj
?, , V(f ii.< .re rciM r. th ia yourv !i' to rv>i..-2 t.i it
*o cider emanated from Waahington, thoaghr^
t'V VOU, which J h-ive lurther
t . ,f ? .ti oi'utn I. ? lo,- s eoUBiaan. - av'-is
that 'tl.cn awaited Lim'-aiid th? m*?*r ?hloh
n.o'1 1.*.^ o nm'le Gooeral Scott pr. -'u.rt'l? an*
.? r> \ ?? rtl ?.? of the
.?ntr n. tho e wold-: " Hid the couH been co u
I ? 4ot eOetr* I du B from G-nernl Uvlor ? M U
?i : id, t not.ld stall farther have weakened L - -no
;! on, ulrc dy weak in conf <iuvnco o. the ^ trj
1 -L-e force *".<< t\ you S ott> had wi._.: -1.- r.vn
J into him " Thie is a pregnmt fact, for it fWa
th.it what (Jeneral Vj\l?r ha.l attriVi ". d to the gv
viremc^t in ret'ir 1 to "tripling him i>t sujh n. la:
foice. was Sc'iit'?, not tb-' calonet act. _
?lbi whole It? c, at? J u it offioott containing ms
iar eaehment of tlic a ijuni.c'.r.'Uion, o.i^lit to jo
rend now 1 r the n ?:i"i. ? ^eo ' ? w;v pre par < ijr
tins M'ry o" asion. It is an attempt throughout to
"crccate from the dtmocraiic government wuieu
wiictil the war? to appropj-iate to himsolt all the
result i oi the migh'y rj-k wh'oh tho d'uiocraUo
i arty encountered in dcelanug it oi th. iilooi
whhh its eitirtn-soldiern Inured out to niiintiiQ
in it the ennse of their cjuntiy? and eirry
all with him into the ranks of the whigs, in
vokin" tit in, a return, to er<>wn him with t..ie
Presidency. IK* hi-< succeeded so fvr i-? to put
down 1'illmoie, Webster, and Cri'tem-en? tae
nun of ability ami icn^wu. ai (nirty lc.idrrs
Tluv wef opposed to the declaration ol tho war
? S<"<itt hegncd iind pressed Winself into i' ?nd
now, V.y the utmost biUorre s and vindietivenoas
. ucairst tbo.- who Indulged Ii'm par'i.ttpatiov:, he
pi tf, with h\ o-ii ; ar y, the wlvanti^e ol those
' eminent men who hv/ wiled everything w m'iutcn
I it? policy, wh'ifc be h*tr.-ved it. Il-i .ngpr we t uy
j the tint toMivt.t .-iii l i u H >!? n ? 'i ' bion
i?ir?tiiD,nc b-?tmf?thr t o? ar e- ut *b v, v. t . a
per^ i:-. duv.ai-r- rl' bn* p-veihim ?U ho a !f.-l
or rou J w -h *?? ? w h ;ia efiroi erv . w i ? y ?
; by Mr Mar j, >? ? . ? ? ?> Bl
| in it# ? vri i i-o .*tcd T -"??* ?. l
i to him w ? > ?< ? ? M 'r -v *
' rep!j to heott'a noruamion# w< n f> t ?
that ho net or atteinfted jo O' r^er* ci cu?r m
-taterT-en: ' o f.rgwu.n '* 1 '??* oorr. ?,> >?>
been largely c i ?isted in ?'it i lt_ !?? 1 au'y ' ^
< tPS"rv tc - rfo it ie- a j oi ?* '< ?.U,r,j ?* ?vd
b\ hit own ii'T.. ...
Such hw* l*e?. c.il''. -ir-er pu?Y ' ~"m
cffsc-r in i ? ?????.? ? -r ?- . ' M ? ' W
lilc hs- ro* I. ?' ' ?' ' ' * '
sin, or jli ? i ?>?' 'u i L" ? "i ?'
ceueatid au.?i ( it ;???!*? ? t '!*
lile it eomtu . 1 oi wcoio' ic ? o' e^vi,ii<, a i >Mt
a> J file aecattomed >o black b'? UqftM^ drmU*
1 lorw, s..d v.. ' ? " 'u ' ?<?
t"' ir rnr>sv i h ?he f r? tinper. I' w - ? bis 'i ? I
tUt h ; lin ?. the habit oi i iul?- , ; an o"erb i?r
ing, anofent, IneoUat urn par? a temper pt?n?' to
(lifrigaid tie opjiear+nee of e ira. tetcr ot prim
t !c or of e'D-'i' ' -mi -.J not over s -rupuloui to | r
tt'nintr con iitency ev.n in ?ttteaeu's or U ?
The reeult i* ? charaetcr which u?ay iuan?go?r?
cular soldirrv, m ^ ? fl:ed as a " ?? t fisttin-iig ma
chin?"-bi:t is i <" one to be trusted witu the oso
h "ctr.ent of ti e civil concern* of j t'-- p"o, I" Jo
L v letter, ueccj. i'-g tb wing noaiiaaV oj ' i
l'retidency, h? lp'. >'? of .b - Ltmco, ?u M "H
rffincii'lc Cif uaifitm y cw ) ? ?,' w^' ' "
teri/e his P/eMd. nti .1 m no-.ty 1 h.? na tt-..t iff ,
paragraph in the U^t rev e?^ lion he b'i* :
Limaeit to the publii I
"I'ontlnced tlmt liaimony orpf d *!i' b *w ""l 'b" t:f
towns guai'.rs..f o r **.?? " n.-.j;'.- m ' ;
j. TK .ni andfuiur" ii.t""'i "t I." '??? ?" 1 v * ,
:? votb-t) i" i!"> < in? e-t - ti.Ht en. .. * no r>ou th n^- ,
North 1 ihonld D' iilier eount'imnoe nor toi' rate any
r, dr. ion di-oid.r l .r-lr.n. or i
I nloT) on any i>ret*it. in any part ?>. t '*nJ. an I ,
rboull eariy into the clnl u leunisti-ti' ' ' '
cn.le of ini/itaiy eenduet? o^mdliaiee to ?.<? legWOire j
?djudWaldep?rtineiiUcif !?< r?i run- ot ' , I
< ,.r. tl ? i^-mI If rt'crt to th<> veto poaet? al? iT? to im
me t eniti iu ly uL-.d and oad.-r th? ^tnete-t re- ,
ct m' iii" end necessities
l!e will not " tolerate any sedition, disorder, fiv
tioi ? or reilstai i e to the law of the 1 nion, in aiiN
tnrtoi the land." The eider dobn Ada?? had*
iii r s?ed by Congress Eg&iDtt 14 ?oditioD?f u ior
dcr, fi ction, fc? , ?c., but that la w was repealed
long sir.oe, bcauao it was found that our country
men, bcincr sometime* a seditious, disorderly, fao
tious ptupie, must be tolerated in those manifes. a
tions which more or loa* characterize por.ular lil>ertv
every where, aml,which, when too severely repressed,
break out into revolution or sink dcTn into slavery.
It is evident from the context, that Gen. Hiott's
mind was directed to the troubles growinff out of
the uoctional 'juestion in our country, and his edict
in advance, that lie would " V bow no North end no
Sooth, and ?r old tolerate no seditbrn, disorder, fac
tion or resistance toiaw," w a.- bit pre il n -ry .v'irn
5?g, tfcat ** be ???M e?rry into ?Wil ?<k?4iMa*r*;k>?
ta.e one sri?eipie of utiliu try couJuei? obod'eu* to
iii? Jeki/Wtit e atii Judtioj deparunont* of |tren
rueut ? i'.b the proiuptitudti of a rej'tlar b:fd cfli
?r. Ei< eour?e id M?t?o shows that he will #?*??
eute this f,rirnun(uinunln Ho b wo.' the
1 wirt a iid Ui> aiude ?S applying bi?" one printout. oi |
military conduct" to the rediiioiu, d'Oider. fae'ionor i
r> sii-tanee to bias on the part of abolitionists in ;
th* North, or Stwte rights icen in the Hooth Pa it |
j be i- received not to tolerate Uio irtegal*r and uu- i
I iawiul conduct, which he has already so distinctly I
brsrded with h'?s displeasure, is elaar, and it n j
? qoally clear that he relies on his military aobohr- ,
tbip to furu'nb the rcm?jiy. U is the Kurepean plan
?f dealing with sedition? our country hud a t,ww ,
of it. uiidt r the first federal ruler, who hlutid-d !) )'.a j
of General Scott's favorite political ideas in his f*- j
mous >)ha ?ud sedition lows? the one to rid the |
eeuutiy of aliens, the other of sedition, by fori*. [
tieneial fceott hta exhibited his theory aa to alien*
is various l'phts, and he has given one strikin?; ex
f.jxpfi of bis uivde of execution- -end we ia iy g uber
froui n how he would manage tbc seditious and lafl
tioua North and South, which be it! resolved uot to
tolerate ? with tbe avowal contained in his several
letters on these topics, and his ddiborate declara
tion in fa? or of a national bank, and ofanUioni
bankrupt law ? theoot to build np.-gipintlc n. inied
power, the other hordes of privileged speculators
to rpbidd i' ? thee is littln doubt but that a regu
lar br*d military man at the hed of the govern
ment might make short thrift far any trou'jlesuuie
faetiond ik*i annoyed hiru.
THE e.??.
Jstob A. Westervclt, the Urmoci'iitk tnndl*
ilate tor Mayor*
Th? demos-atis party havo nominated Jacob
A . Wcstrrvflt, the ship-builder, for Mayor of this
metropolis, arid, row tha' he has accepted the hmor
tendered him, it will not be uninteresting to fart.i'D
our readers with & biiei sketch vf his cireer daring
tbe last fifty jenrfl.
In 'be first place, -Mr Wcstervelt is a pUin na
n-?i>mirg ro..ri, ai.il, a? nrpht be flail, * o?l f- r?! ?? ?e
m&n. a's will te sreb by bis biog-a; hy. For the hist
to'tv-five years he fctu bs?'n a resident i f this C'ty.
nil hi-s amjtscd a largo fortune by his meebun<c.:t!
ianijt .i? u ship builder, and siiie-t attention t ) oui.
riess, ?i d h-s ;<lso acquired an a?koo?Tlod,f-. 'l raj' i
tatiMi for hoMtty Mia inteprit-y. Under the dires
?ion of ilr Westervelt, many of tte 6ji>et vos el*
Uv.> V< -n lauci.b d njion oar waters, addiog m.ua
to car cciiiicereial reputation, which not oulj r:*
f'<cts fr> dif. to this ccnotry, bat has obuined the
u ilttiraMeiu of til '.be world.
BIOGRAPHY.
" Jnoeb A Wi stervelt was born in tbe year 1S00, in
Bogoi r? ui.ty , New Jersey. Wuen at the age of fieo
yeftis. Ilia iMirenta removed ?o thi^ eity, aad re^id
ed in tbe Fii*b * r."d, where they remained for sovertl
jiv3 I i 1,VM. bis father died, leaving tho mother
j.ril J.icob, the ol'leet of three children, on tho wi'Ja
w<?rld, withmit means to t?>ko care of theai'olvos
Ja. . b Bi'T l e Hg in bis fourteenth ye-ir, and uut
j wishing *o be a burden on tho mother's c Lroin^^,
? sought tmploymeiit. on boar 1 ship, aa a sii'.or before
?be mast, which he continued for upwards of a year,
| during whif-h tiuio he trossod the Atlantic, aiet '
| v i ?teu insrij of our Stutheru ports. At the expire- I
I tion of a jcar, tiiiding that his mech.iriical geuius
was not exactly^ suited for ocean pnn>oces, hd con
cluded to remain at. home, and accordingly boiuid
bimstlf an apprchtioe to Mr. Cui v-" mii Bergb, a
iiilder, carrying on b.isiccs.; at the foo' of
S- aminel street, in the Sev?nlb ward. Here Mr.
WVsti rvclt, by his corrcet habits au l in lu.iU-y, per
| feetod himself in the mechanic il aatof s'<ip build
ii'g, serving his four years to tho utmost taUxf-ioUon
ol his employer.
? Mr. Westervelt, now in hU twentieth yfi", left
Mr. Perph, and under.'. xk a contract /or tho build
ire ot mo vessels at Uhiirleston, S. C. Perfecting
j this job consumed somewhat over a year, by whi> rgh. h's for:uer omployer, proposing a
oopartneithip This ppMpodtlon wo? realily aecr-p'
; ed, omi in the jear k'-'i Mr Wecreevelt ret k u- : n
this city, rentoi a b.i.i:v in Montgomery street,
| nphisrefid^i.ciwithbisni-'Thcr.Mul bj>j.uaaap - j.r
| ol Mr. llcrgh in UtA builuing c'.' shin?, and during ft
1 1 riod of )cui ti mi j o.irs that firm piaoed the <v<vt'. -h
wi h upwards of teventy vesicle In lc'Iki a i?
' tion of ccpurt uerthip took pkee, on tho uiest ami
cable terms. Mr. Westervelt, having made rmM
d? ruble mor.ey, thoupht he would re'.uo from bu>M>
; new; uid. a.fofdiogly, a trip to Earope forrc tre'v
t,ion jra-i taken, whicb con>uxei eon:o nine or t *n
months On his re'-ura homo, his mechmicil
. genius for ship-building could uot be saiutiid > y
private lite. Idienoni becum-' p.iiufu', and mo j
' pa:, vu'ur'v ti bis sons were rai>idly growing ii.ito
it ,ir>l ood. s? t!>etUi.g l-inat l.c done to 1f-cp :
a-iisds < ? . i >) > S fherc'oia, Mr. W't vere. It
op'iin resumed burirte n, ?n i ooannen?od but' I*
ii p sh^ps at WitfiMibuy. flrrc h& re
maired fir ? short fn. ?? !? i i n ! .<?/,
0} i ' td cx" 1 i-- th ji ^ urd tbe t- .r.* o .Sii ii
?t i ? ' . IvsM i\\ i r, w'.. rc he h -s le. *t e-.'i.'cx u
1 j"| -1 iiildii'g ii i to tbc pr ? Lt ii i f !?' 'i j u
i >.i!il t...-' bull' il' i" K i.iit'i l.'.nic i? 3 ar tin . >f
l.i\?*r} ool pad t . tfaf- I. Wi<l >>i ti 15 -j. ji.i ?
Bo; Stk B Dekena' 0?niBMof pa ki ? M> tb?
t una, UusboWi, ml PrankUB, ul sttsy olktr
e- : > ,c. no i r.iierc'is to -fi t-?'<-n In f ???.. ?'?i. a
Mr. v,', ->vjv, it's e j-ftr RS u -h^ b hu L>n
Jam. t eil ficm hw eftal?Vt?bm^t:f. j.r ibably
1 vtM'J tkia in tikw tlniitr jul in ibo ootu try.
fn addition to lhe i! ling, iir. '.Ve -'c'V'.lr Ii is
1;< OU'C pr. cxlcr five sblp owt -.r, urd is r- limited
to be worth aboi.f, to Iiud Jreu thjufmoi d ?liars
Tic subject c.fthij biogmpbv ia n iw in hi-a fifty
third yet:. Her-s mariied w'i n t ty fivey '.'trs J
of npc, in".' has seven cbiUsrec. ;>.i' b->;..> ar-l tii-e-' I
g:tls. liis eldest eon is now t vo .y-fivo yerrs of
age. Two of his oos nro in copirtnerjiiip >v;;h
th' ir father in hhipbnildiDp.
Tbe grandfather of Mr. Westervelt, whore n.vne
be bears, na? occ of the revolutionary p,\ii i ^s in
ti.e war of and eas e.rrested by the liriti-h,
I under the denomiuntioii of being a rebel, a.id
th-own into prisnn, where be died
Thus stands the historical life of th" de'aio.->r;fic
nominee for Mayor of this eiiy, who from pre?<-at
a) pcar.iii;cs, will inali human p.-obability beehoian
the ne.vt chief magistrate .
Travelling on ltnllroiwli*.
Colvvi* i Ohio, Sept -- 1S"J.
At 11 meeting of pasjergers. held at th:; Nell Hoi:*,
when Colt ml XrwuloTo. of New Orleans. wns appoint od
cboiiinan, nnil 1). 1' tikbbvns. of llalUmorf, stcretr ry,
tbe chrdr appointed Meaerr. J. 11 Mc'llaughlin. of l'hi'a
dtlphia. C<>1. Piatt Ft una, of Cincinnati, and V. l'erry of
; >ie?aik N J., as a committr e to draft an adlrt'* to tha
, public. The cciiunittrc tlion cffcrnl tbe fo'.loaing. which
??s uraniinoB.oly adopted nnd ordered to be published
in the .S?? Yon* Hi ?? ? 1 1>. imd all :.l.e papers friendly to
j i);# ? ii <? rt ih" travelling oommiiD. I y :
1' ):? ?<??? it n iri'c'in.: -.f tin- .?%???? k-'T* from CVvel n I
? to Orciona:) thccoinauttceappo;ii <1 repor.ed thdt'ol
l'.wiug pr<- in'jU e.i ii ri olu* i< i? ? t ' i??, a the diiVor .'it
j .a ' adver1 i?"l in ih? n* j.. j nndl' nib :! t"*t
j pv-n^inue c^ri'Mcrec; from New York to Cinala
i i',i In ft: ; ? V uri mil *? It iii-* bj>"i r aonrr, of :.:n,.*?l
re 6 "I.I. ?|'i'SCor T <r... I *>ii"??.
? tun and Cincinnati eoniany'a Pood. they have. as i: ? Ml,
failed to ( unmet with he i/.-.<;5nn ? i ra , ,ij byndvor
tini it j ? -nt. r *ri. i nndaUeru tm.- . rr ?! fc- .rht
t -? u i 'ut of it * fcich c vl e> n?i tin ? "an .! lay * Co
li.U.i i.? Ohio, ? ?' w? '.?? U??'1 ? if III y !|ji k!i ; . ,?n
c ,j .-i lly r irijHlUi^ lie to tlu*> 1 nil -oil1', tvo tVu?a
n ih- r> fori Vi i.
I <?'? , i. Th f ?t a former nr? >?? "f IV- pa>e:i? ??.
? 1 . . e v " I I.- :. i , : . , . 1 ip i;.? ,ij .
? j" li ol r? , .1 nfc ii'tn '< fi ?! #:.!>? ii r ir t 1 ?' )i><: i la
peril, i ''lit d'ri 'd dfrin* i. T- 1 | u :! '!? Ill koy
S*i i ? I an r tiit'lty of ?>.. ,i I ' n , ? ? ii v Ii i ? . a,
i ir hiii' i IL'' | mt to .to th-> *ar ? ? at hi pi' v ? #.
ftncvtd ii,. tth uucilng ii in ii\ .Ui'.-i'j t w' tV>a
, r . .' r I II t .1 laai , ? il th I if o
e.i.. reliri t t ? ? ",ny it fiiiflH ? ? t! ,r id
h
'? I'D!-'., ii-.:- ? ;? h
ud ..11 pupi. , i , ,i i,y to Lb,
I, , tit.' I I.| t ' W'l h "'Jri il P ' ' O' r.'i
.M.V'IS V. 11".'. Chain, i ? l.
I' i'.'i ?? i illlii.oie, ??jcro;tiy.
( l.llnnry. ?
Hi?? f%y n .Viv f/'ia aiiD'.unc ?. th? d"*tH of J'h i S.
J?nk ur. i ? | . H"1 koo?n In tb'.i o fur .'tU i \u i i.e
1. 'itaiy hi ? lipii'irf^at l yiac i con tii Jitl la't.,
?f'r? im||.'iupi" n<iiihi<tb? np''? r 1 on hiai ')f
a 4t <a.'e nt.der wbi h he In 1 1 tu ,'t- 1 1 r r iqo in^ Mr.
,1 -mil' mi a ri-.' *'-r of thn b.ir. Il fjr i t -r*l j wa
pvl li .? d'.ioted LI. i ilf aliiiOft en.iteiy to iilerwy pur
? utt ?
j . p'lbiii' 1 sve arol'irr t. in Mia death of
the Hon Ce. iiin in Tl ; tn;i'..n. uieinb r of C u-.re-* {?? >m
the f.utth di iriot. oi li?p tcbiiM't* which '.nonr/e i ai.
)i;i ic Idfin-a in tl' > lowu on tl;e tiih ia tint a',.:r a
rh??rt Mr Vhomp-. n ha? < tij', rj in . u:j t <h
hree the fvpec ?ad c iL'd 'iica Of his fcilowrn ens. I III
f ' dden d<*?th cr> ?te? anoiiei vr.t rirv in t ,? U i e of
llepr'fi n'a!i*' It h-tnjf tbe lb 1 which 1 is ? ccurred
In tha Ma?*aihr '.'u r?
tiled. In HulTalo. on f-*!,urday the 19th in t., JanM*
Copland n. ap <1 "My <irs. Mr M . on wm ia vrr,? d
about a year 'ince to Mias Margaret A'iiin^on. and Joiiny
Mtd bou' rid ILe e<T' inwiy by ofliciatiiin a<< l>ride#ui*id,
iiBd Otto t.oldwhmidt a." gioouirmao.
Mr. Oeorne Hnrf. rd. an old en l much ro'poMed resi
dant of Albuny, died in thut city on the 2>'d In.-t . of up
pop)e?T
Mlae .Miiiln Lynx. In nli^ion Meter Msry ,io-<-phlne,
died at the tomcat of tha Shter of Notre Dame,"
near Chillfrothe. Ohio on the ?'?lat ult, hhe wa? u natir*
of <i?or(la. and had been a ? SiMer ' for ten yaa r?.
K*-Oo*?:?aoa BAtw.f.a, of New ]!?m|>ehlre. died at till
manton. on the 22d . of dhiaae of the brain, at the afe of
79 year* and t month* .
lion FhillpC. II Brotbfp?o? died at Mancheatcr, li
the county of Waehtanaw, Mich., on the 18th Inat . of
ebotara morbu.*. at the age of forty one yearn. Mr. 11 ro
t button vaa, for MBf years, a resident of Michigan,
though during the part two years he h* been for tha
?oat part real ding in tha HtaW of Naw York. Ha was at
(?e time oftakler of tha finapaMton Bridn Bank at
^uaewtowa. C. W . and wa? aftarward* cashier of tha
Bark rf Monroe in thla "fate.
On Ul? Whirlwind Theory.
BY Hit. niKK
Upon %hf M#a that all storms ane wbiriwinds, m>
that lb* winds whieh tfwke plane within tb? theatre
of their existence blow is circles, in*tn>?Uoca have
bf'-n published for mariner* to ajsist tbem in es.
wiping from such atoms liflieving tbe exwtenee
of Hurh whirlwind e'onns imposti ble, I am induce! j
again to st?fi into tbe field, in order to ecntrovert
certain opinions sanctioning that theory, published,
on the 15th inai., in tbe Juumal of Commerce ?
By the author of that article, the etorm which j
took place ubout the 28th of August last is alleged ;
to have been "The kind ef storm which lir. W. C. i
lied field first proved to be a great whirlwind. This |
be did by showing that the wind blew, at the same j
instant, in different places in a circle, of coarse the '
circle being very large, measuring some fire hun
dred miles in diameter, while whirling and pro*
greeting forward, like otber smaller whirlwinds."
Bnt is it not evident that, if a storm travels while
it whirls, tbe wind cannot blow in a cirele, bat
must blow in various cycloiJioal curves 1 Tnis
teems to be admitted in tho latter part of tbe
article in question, where Mr. Piddington is cited
as alleging that the motion of storms whirling and
travelling simultaneously, must bo cycloidal, and
the c?mo "cyclone," as a substitute for whirl
wind, ife consequently adopted by the author, agree
ably to Piddington's suggestions.
if a pencil should be mude to project parallel to
the axis of a carriage wheel, so that whiletho whoel
should move along a rail, tho pencil should describa
a line on a tla?? rod wall, it would produce the com
mon cycloid, see lig. 11; but if tho pencil be fixed
successively at any number of diatauoes along one
of tbe spokes, and at each position be niado to do
scribe a line on the wall, there would bo as m iny
different inflected cycloids represented. Pig C.
A^eib, il' tbo peii.nl bo si>pp.>r:ed at various lis
tarci'S beyond the tire, and at oach b<i successively
made to describe i line, by tho sime prooe?s there
will boss mauy different curtate cytiloidal curve*
as there have been distances employed Pig. A.
A.
C
Tl;e curve B, called the common cycloid, r:oro
ftntstho liuedf -::iuc:(i by tQu pencil wilen projucf
>ng from the tire. J
C represents the cu.-ve produced when the pencil
is between tho tire aiul the axle, cailod the iuileat
cd cycloid.
A represents the our vo wi le whon th? poneil is
beyond the tire, called ihe cixm^ta cycloid. rh??
loop mado below tho phtio on which taj wheel roll*
must bo larger in proportion ad the distan t from
tto axle, the \eioety of roiution relatively to ihtt
of progression grestcr, because tLa neujil
n.<nes through a loigtr circle.
1c fulltws that thouo curves must vary in propor
tion as tho fit nation of t>o pmeil in variort; no that
Iboo mu&t be a divcrait jr of curvature for every
votio'.y of dis'.snce. J
., ^ fquajly truo, that 'or every zone* into which
the flat cylindrical mas forming a whirlwiai can
oe divided, there must be a corresponding eyoU.ii
?<i'e.at<d by the whirling and travelling motions
In any storm to *.hi?h many ships should he ex
pefed in ns maty di tie re tic xones, e.ieh miirht bo
dmtn through ? different cyuloi Jal puh. "
lhe common cycloid is generated i y any rone of
a cjhudcr whirling and ravelling, of wnich tho
velocity of gyration is ?uo- third greater tl.ir ?.!> r
oi progression. When tbo velocity of eyra-ion iu
any zo5o is less than this, the 'influowd cycloid
rt'>ultE. win n greater, tho curtate form ensue;!.
*ii? onwaru ve oeity being thirty miles per hour,
the zone whien g>ra:es with the velocity of fi>riy
""J?e ?* **? Mac time will drive a veseel alon- a
; pahlike the curve, l ig. B. If with velo.i.yof
thirty miles per hour, an inflected cyoloidal n?h
! will be produced. If with tho velocity of sixty
J P??ued would be th.is
represented by Fig. A.
Jsit not rcma: (table thnt Mr. Reclfield's ob*<?r
I IJ!'}01?, ?eTtr f?aY ?' du-a,ion of those various
j cycloidal pa.h*. lu some /one ol any s. orm con
stituted according to the whirlwind thVory, each of
tlie iorm.- ot tbe t ycloid .above represented must be
produced, bs well us varieties of the inflected sad
curtate forms, in < onstqnence of variations in th j
relative generating foi. es.
It is quite true, us stated, that Redfleld did r?
f [ L observations at> demonstrating winds n
b.ow in c.nitrt. Jot only #orc they so described
1? rCy> ?vfrc delineated in hiae.'urwof
storms, (of wl.ii 'i itvtr. ! are row in uiy po**uc inn )
a ? !l consign g or ,? r.-ular < nrrems.
Jbo unovs ftawhig llw direction of the wl .
ore ?!w.,s by i. ? r. .k.,v,| ou c;.vivll y?, ,
. ?P?D ?J??>M?1 pjths. ])... a not this
" mte - 1. 1 .--j i; . V i ; .'hi . ? ; " - .
t ? )>j - ii re 1 1 ? r< i.-r.irr'ii" ; u ? Titii
b,OW IU -y:l, J . * t., ;'
it. 11 1 ! ' ? ' "S'oo 1 Mill I do iu)'. bei i i
that tnroujb <ut ? -i ;-'e ml], .. any s ?r?a. '? J
Mi f ' l '? " ' ''
?, " ' 'V J-^pOtb': ;? ? I Jf jii>h C.*??I >!?? I ?.? . ,}
'"Mordant movu.i.-Bts t ^ t;, li - y! ,.0. , ,. ..
d >K3 Of air o I lion 00 .o 00 in ]< - w mtt ia iliv
I J.' "y'\3 absapl. Tho i?bla?fcte t. . o *
\ ^ uiiUin to be } ,1."
' Mr T?i ' ' ! * 122 )
iftL f "'(:S- e ly,i01T ?!? l.>n.u I -0:- e
cEcsil ,VST""' d wbl|Ui";1 imohts not o?:y
:~'^ce m. \r-c p".-it!on and condition of i-? cotis-i
tS ntn1 f' tJUl " Z-^'nVt Of tbe c'^'.
Vl th? bo'!v "f t:i- Whirlwind.
gtther vtith a di-ebargo ouiiaily com ant, m.. alir
at one extremity of tao nxu of rotation -'l ^
^g:!iu, p 110 : " Nor is it my infontion to d ny
r? y movement nor upward tendency at tho ceatie
o. a whirlwind i-Um, fvr o( such a inoKinent,
cv'ide/ec? ?rjr' naV0 'cr^ Gained g^?l
njil"et,?AP?r.ti0n ofMr observations
shows tl lit his ttorms mo attmJcu by an accession
tint d^oh*r?a 'tnbIo!Tir:* movement and loncoaii
imi n .K a 0De e-vt;oa"l3' of the avid of r0
S'as?" ^ of co?rse -the upper ext":
thcie' is^iirted *1^? ? ^ upward movement
vfi fr . v ? ? on K??J evidence."
cvid^nro f 1 ,k aftorwanU' contradicted by other
" the cenSM0 ^mC PUthor' as "e arc tol l that
u action in a stnnn which avra*,.ii
Uml 10 ^thdraw or rarify tue
wards the exterior ^ ^^^^ation to
hi"ber statu i.f ili? i 16 Str'rm' t'1"3 causing a
brrerc,r,?Vr'Voi,s'
?i bl8 CODDCCtioD ODll result is in fctriVt n i
S'i tu
txSSt. " " 1"!' iu
r-,K^?r,,K ?thcory be co"cct, then tho alio
hi. 1 : UT.ctlOl.cd the tvi i. i.Cil O: b 111 1:1; I) 1 ' ?
rnTtog that if either be true, SSSSJSlS
thfuf^akinTrh?"? " n,?r? inon8trou "ror than
I. the certr. a/ dii'i -a a '" ?,nn auI,c " tini; t, no
^?api^ ??i o und ?" t I:;^?e ^ Jrbi I', r ^bor Jc ^ f'? ^
tic 7x18. ^ tLCCm 11Uiica'"u0 indgiv'o it out ftr '.It
? '{.hf *"?>> n,0Vni? p-^r_-'..u Btc-I bT "r. Ji lCdd
l>or?io)i "1 t ' ? >?) - . oouJd c -nyo any
,1 "thnt u w1; 10 u 13 iu'onocfv.
no! b^iarly S' !?ed Tit rit ' ? '^uld
the au'hor . f ?h? i,|. . , , Vhow how
within tbe n.- ,, l,t V''' r'volvc
?he tame mediuoi ?? \ ct' tt -ni. 4 'uf a,'nuIu? of
the a.r" is nil. vod |,v h * *?? ? ,uOU,u^nt
of dcetnie'ive wn ds 'and temr - ts " J Cadfc'?
tioued lhe transjei.t t S" , r' '? w u ,ue"
arr?"nt in the follo^iu;, l:,nj{u;^UCUl,S b?d'es' 118
win.ls.sweS^owrSrih^j;;,? tbetr^0
come in coflismn Zi h thl t'
which skirt the C , bbi? r1"' '
which they ellonl r J. - , 1 ho obetruotton
circular evolution.'^ * constant tendency to
rcToIiuS '0t ,,n '1 ?ctIv?
increared rapidity of jrvmtlon ii iVi '
upon the A menVan coast." ' they 1101110^0
Jlaving ; thus given one of Mr. J^dftold'i en 'nna
Sni^.Vt"U8gV?^iXprp^
merit in the air," forgetting that ;
movement in tho air is procisefr the nm? ?m 0
? ????"-. >?? .f .U ?'5t L tv:
whirlwind a self- moving power.
The iubioined paragraph tends to confirm
View: ' We Observe tLat ?hirlwiBd. 2d
appear to commence gradually acouir?/L?P r .?
? By the word zone. I mean the r.nrt in? .v
ft elrelo included betwo#n nnr two conrmtri! *!i?.i
trawn concentrically within It * If for . o r
centric o.relos be drawn wi?hin the
lar^r one that sj?r? will he dWidr,!T!f! .^1"^ b/ ?
Due eti? ular arra about tho centre.
Jiff!"1" ?ppmntl, there are no
cur routs to mce^ each ochur, *a ?? ? p'?.? ?; .ir ?r
?" '<?< "?? >.?. ^VinsjbriVr .nisss
uo^' re^t^n^ctl ^Hjcii^penaiblB to^storoM^aeal"
ready stated In fact, iho evident hnL .ji ...
by the author confutes hiapremis?s, whiohL^ba^l
wmdaand storiMto planetary motion. A greeably to hi
own allegation;", they may *r iseiuan isolated ?ri J!
mass of the dimensions above cited, without any
foreign aid, atd of courso without the inflaenoa of
planetary motion Moreover, from tho facta which he
states, it mm*, be evident that sum motions eai
have no etorm- producing inlluonca 011 tho isolated
masses ol air to which allusion lias boon ma le
Agam. the circumstances under which he repre
sents storms to originate, are suc'i as to precluda
the influence ol any extraneous sunn-producing
agents Tb.-ir agency could not take place withia
a ? calm reg-on aithout destroying tho calm.
It beems to me that gales do not extend higher
than a mUo. aionntaius much less than a mile in
height usually penetrate the clouds tvaich bound
the atonry stratum.
Aooordiug to liodfiold, a storm may have anv dia
meter between three hundred and a thoasaud miles
il! .1 ? t!lre,e ?.',os lrom tbo terrestrial sur
face, the air in only halt as dense as at that surface*
we may assume three miles as tin maximum of
etorm elevation. Imagine then a plate ofairnino
hundred miles wide, a:id three miles high, aud of
ssriSsa:" ?*<>?**"? >^???? ?.?
These proportions might be represented by an
eleotiieal plate ol one tjuth of an in.:U in ihiokuosa,
and thirty Inches m (Jiamoter, or of t vo- tenths of
ai' ii.chln thukuiss and amy inches or live fd?t
wide, which would agree v.itu those ol tho ..lute of
a large electrical machine 1
| i{/ what cot)?eir?,blo application of forces could
! ?aoxi an acnioraj iv&tn be ru4ul > &u iwo vt\ evon it'
supported so as to movo witbout friction The <*iass
Uisir, U supported without l'riuiiou, uouli laru iu
obedience to any tangential force, bjoause, in eonse
qi^ncoof the cohsrcnoo of its parts, the m >tioa of
od? pnit involves that ol tho wholo iloreovr at
Ut "being rnaile 'o revolve, riio nonscqu-.-nt centrifu
gal lorce would b,> conn er.ietvd by the tenacity o
i's water j:-, bu. a : ioii'ar iiz-pulao would only j a
otl a portion ol the atrial plaid, duturhin"' "ui 1'tt'e
any joriion wa, ,h wou'd be remote from th? point
ol applieai ion J o e.i.ife th o wlioly anr .?l mils t %
revolve without; dcr... .gcmouS, and M to avoid
disnintion, every particle must be note J upon, ? the
srrfATdvoitwv^inswuh u/j ahu
2. But the mess to b? marl.- to rovolve existioe -is
a part of the atmosphere, and t!- :ro being i
Kd.es ia nature iv hi.ih cau rea-h it, how e in any
caiuo of motion affect it without disturbing the eir
cunjambient qiueaeent air ?
Wha is there to isolate it from tint iuas< so as
iDduee in if, sepurati ly a violent , ration !
Id cny rbir!?vmd, lr:iw!iin?< - admittoJ, abou ?,
thirty miles i er I'. our, tbo ve 1 y on nnu s- Je must
bt thii y Wilts inciie, 4.1' J >u I . I O !,. !? thirty ru .
le,s, th in ti, veloe . v OIJ the la:: not aiLcted by
tho prcgrcesiye motion. 01 c ur ., if the mean Ky
ratory velocity be eighty mil^, the whole yoloeity
mi oiio side would b? lifoy inticp, on the other ouo
hondred and Un imles Inevitably, the violence
7 ^ conilictiiig bodies would oxparionco woull
ht as the iquures ot thcto numbers, and, eo.we
npaTlv7fip ?-e"pend ttU0 ?* u,?B??'rtuw would b )
Si,! (| el 1?' ?reat ?n the aouthoastern
limb as on the northwestern limb.
Itisinoomequence of ih'a moJification of the
r? ^ tbo travelling velocity, that tho figure
representing the curtate eycloiil, indicates a nou
trah/ation of tl o whirling mofion by tho pro-- res
flivemonon at tbcrp .t where tho Jin,, cro s ea-ih
other lhu?, the revolution of a cycloid, nolasattiin
?f; cue ,, Involves the existence of a space about
whi h the revolution is eflecttl, aad where con-e
I 0 La >i 'T' no violenea^
Wi'iK en th- outtr hoi-n l ?ry of tho li- iro, the con^
vfiloci ies produces a vl,leneoaVth?
IKh .i i u Ji"w this to be reconciled
with the allegation of lJ.dfleld ttat stonn? ?' \e
with diminished vmlenre to-.vards tbe ext jricr and
wuh in aeaaed trerpy t ?,0 in-.^ior of th,
r. 117 * 0WUM' ? j'wnul, v.
\hV fnr r'P?n ^ absurdity of the
"h'rlwmd theory by b ingrng the observations
" U"'h"r to b" ,r UP"U e!l?b othar,
J will now call attention t > the faet that bis ob erva
t.ou. are uttcrh itrccoutilallo with those of Esn*
Ltouiis un i BacKr
ro?l,,nSKT ^as rjornt,y puMii-hed .in elabora'e re
10. ol h.so , -i\ aisot a, lua I,., i, uuriug ,J0
1 ,"f- vv l"vVr :1J of & go
Mo.n.s iK?>vt item fast to w. st,"' njt fro^i s>o;n,i.
F W' ? 1",r:h afrt, us l.Vdd Id has urged
i* - ive, :c Mr. K p^'e uu;nio px 'jiihlit. ch in ?
i X'- wvmty etoms, in none of whieh is
tLore ui.y ev.orn.e ia f:u-0r ot wind) mov'-ia io
I S$i tb,,-v ia
lOoc -.'haits ?ra -four, led on ol>??rvations made
t, >, a .1 ti C u,,itc to b-? icl.v ) mi tbin
;*l st-a, wuoro tbe rotative p0ftl!0ao( obserr'ri
must oe JiShle to great un* rtainty.
l?wi](i f i firsat storm of Docomber
9 Lit ? ju jiuiii north we?t to gouth^^^* ir,.,,'
was an area of mir;:nuin maun mJ i> f i
?:? savs zsztsss sri?f
t\ of Mhirin ir <1 ofnrr??s ? t ? i * f ' possioiii*
fitrwitllin n, i' ' r wLich x^? w^ole of the
.*? . o,.D;?r,?'s?
? '<K iSiSl rtSSf ?5" K
?? to the centripetal theory of S,. ' aCC?rJ"
a whlrl .is produoed by the conflict of
er rlar/ft? ^rre,1t?> it must bo clear that the great
er part ol the mass affected cannot whirl ? as thoro
Af t>i ;> i ?? whirl, which is th6 mere orofttiiro
meeting. ffi0BlcEtum. neces^ilyTeSe
The stratum of the atmosphere in which storm*
a as' *? acptb -
Olk Bi ll, the (Ikeat Norwf.oian Violinist ?
This afternoon, between twelve undom o'clock, 01 j
Hull performed the flri-t ctcp towardH becoming u citizen of
the United StH'c:' bj making a declaration of his intcii
tn-r.i- to that elT.ct. x'bat ihte great pri?llv;?eoi!ght be rea
der! J d,oi? reared and imposing. he cl -iro.i t'.iit the
rrremmy nrj'.ht t. !? <> pltec it) tbe vcrcr,,'e?l : I 11 of I U'ie
I'HhIcdit. mii i ?ucOcd with all the gioiloi.* liviollivtloii*
which the | lac prc-enied to tbe mini, nil with 'lis
(?taUtec il.e luilicrot' hi* eonntry. a ni'tN*. tmprr'-i?e
Willi' -s to *he r.-rc. ticOT!.' ? t'ltt, h ?! . 1 ha Metis ot tin!
1 Cir nit Coi-it of ti ? I ni.'ul tsio-. m n ih.it gMiilcmanly
itrVanl'j which i fo chuf.;ci?risllj of t:i mtn, Kim
dietaly fjinpaibi t'U wi'h the deeply geufitivo foeltiiKi of
<L? n? ??? Nor ?f.i;<n.ai d ftl cw* con on'od Co grafy
the high toned i 'rn ?<f th? privilege i>|.< lit 1 w.i* al>oat to
enjoy." in tal'imc the initiatory ?t'-o t-TT 'j-d bceoai'.ng a
c.'i/.in. .Itbn >1. Ho. 't attdJoJmO 5-i- r*. I ! - . j ^ . oourvrl
fi r Oh) l'.ii.l, acc. ntpaaid him t? the Si. ill. ami ramaii.ei
villi lilm during tho tnHnioay. \'i a n .?!(. ;.l r . I to
liitn tliii'. pert of the Ulceration of iu'.irt ? v.hlcu re
quired Mm to*i i'nr i. ill unee to iM Iniitl : ? nil
I'tandon till !>' 'y lo I. K'ruj of N< - *<y il '' *. in,
tl;?* vMli.h t pi.' !? . V"'..l up *n Uta out: .? ?.* ;ind iu .Lie
iii' t inipT!.-iT? inauurr ? id ?
I tit ifo to 1 ?? it. "uii il ??ortby of ?o sren4 . privilege,
I Bnl I fhfll rumt hi i ifuti to n<? lit iv I ii'.. ? u*.)v>-r
I (v. otn alleglaDc lo the King of Norwaj .tnJ iSw Inn. nor
i to noy olli'-r potentate, i or !ia?e f b in i ili? ku I'tOHiiy
i but my Uod.'' ( p'u i?* njj upward*, anil hi tiro homing
, wi ii all that In* fiU wit bin L'Bi .) I ihnii va'ae th.'
! p: i vil' ^e of olti;>n h p aboie ever y i.('j r e ? ritily objeef.
| and tlmii ci dmvor to Introduce li'imlrtdnf thou<:n.;
of my countr)Pii n to '?o fti.*at a boon that th.*y u'fiy al'o
fi i-l the grint tfill'.v-r.co h-tween biin(t a cii iron of thin
glorious rcpnblif . In tho fitil enjoymtin4 of lihuriy. aud
tt-fit ?tali; ut < si'ti'r.r* in which ihi'y now Jin J them -elvef.
Alrca iy boTp a thoti aii'l Norwrgiauc *a'ti< il wl'h n lla
limits of thi* coninionwoaith in it? norlb- rn part and I
hope that bolo. ?? an< iher year nxpin n aiany (hott??tids
mi re "ill ta Uk-M, Ingiof libert - in the jame loi ?| | .
I *1 nil not cea ? u.y ell'orta nntll o:t o^in ry?jf n who
wirh to eniiftrati fhall be in the full poiMcloa of their
i.k.'aii-hI rights iibU in ibe oujoyment of a Urat in P?iiii
f.}lviitila
lie thi n took ib? oMh ns|iiired by Kw and appand?'i
bin nignHture lo tho Instrument. He ai^-o iiHlxed his ]
DHiietotbe bcoli kept in tho it*\l of Iiidcp^ndmieo, in |
w) i li ftrnngir/4 u'li. J'v wtlie thd, narr.an uiolJnlltbfn i
emend In o eontetfatlon with tbi ?? prcaent, and cta' ed
that he bud alwuy* hewu a tepubli&.n. liurinit tb? pro- j
vinirunl goverr)iii"iil < f J/Biuartlne, in Franco, ho Mi I b"*
iin i nieit hi-) oomilrjm<n to that Rri'at man and hid 1
hliiuelf earrii d the thinner which b:>re the doclara'.ion of |
the rl^'litu of mrm. l or thi* act, wlu n ho went home to
Noiway. be waif treattd with euapiolon, but they d^reil
not lay hardx upon liia penum aa h? wati surrounded he
wurtn- hearted and willing h?nda. and liia aplrlt and liia
?oul were bIjotc the reach of arbitrary power. Ilia dee ire
in to induce aa many of hla countrymen ae p visible lo
emigrat*1 to the northern part of thin Htntc and It la lila
intention to puroliaae etiU langrr tracts of wild land tbnn
lie at preaent owna in that locality, for agricultural pur
poaea. Ill* countrymen, he eald. were the Hra'. to diMoror
tliia continent, and although they occupied It but a year
or two yet they luft a few rude monnmenta on tllte eoaat
of New England to ahow that in 10<r2 of tho Cbrintlan
era. Norwegian* had ? 1*1 ted \ inland, and had there
erected habitation*. Thi* fact might probalily add to liia
oountrymen'a right to bteome citizi n? after they had
tnrrlrd here the allotted time reriulred by the constitu
tion. In hla country he aald they were ell Protectant*,
and, like ouraelvea, tucy had clergymen but no priest*.
A(t?r ahaking oach penon prwent by tbe hand h" left
the Hull In company with one of hi* rwn?i John
O'Hrlen. Ktq. He i* a man of the w.irwvt ?eivihllltleH,
ardent for the Hgbt* of man and will ninhe a "aplt.tl nol
u?e.fnl ritl/<n of our r< public ? I'hi/i'irlrhiii Bullnin. |
Oar Montreal Vurieipandenif.
MOXMUUJ., C*N\n* BaKT,.)
?i jp tuibw 20, 1- 2 5
Tup to yimtnal ? Sight*, tStnts, and S!t:m on
Iht M'l. g, ?(??; , t^v:.
Here I am, over fuar hundred miles north of New
York, In latitudo about 45" N , wi*h the Iroad 8t.
Lawreneo and it* family ot island* in sight ? thic
being the very largest of the whole ba'ch.
Alter having toiled nnd Bloated through thai
streets of Gotham all summer, I caught the iofe>
tion, or prevailing epidemic of the soa*on? -a rage
for travel ? and determined '.o strike a " bae line"
to the oountry, totally indigent as to my course,
only that it should be as speedy and a? lar distant
as my limited time would allow. To this end I
found mjsolf seated in tha Hudson River cars, in
Chambers streoi,ticketoi for ihis royal mount?:n<uty,.
to be put through by daj light There was *?jaethiBg
novel in thoideaof a run of a lew hours, bringing ma
to a place which, in my boyish dreams, 1 supposed
to be near the north pole, and which our artny toiled:
months to approach through p. track lew wild mess.
The time was up, and oil" wo wire trotted to Thirty
lirst street; from whence wo *ero wheeled n v iy by
a powerful locomotive, the in?rc&.jed speed ot whiah
csu ea trees, houses and vid.iges to dash by us like
apparitions vanishing with the glimpm. "Jo#
meuy?" exclaimed a Yunn-e, "tuts is lljiag, aud
beats all the running in cr? at ion.'' *4 Ho v dreadful
j' would be," said an old woman, " if the train,
should run into the river !" " I've beam toll it's aa
easy doath to bo drowned." siid tho Yankoe; " an;!
it one has to be killed, perhipti it's about, aa well to
die that way as to have the brains knocked \gin ?
rock." This speech did not Rec-ro to comfort the olJ?
woman much, who 14 row silent aod melantho y when
it was finished. The engine thundered away over
the iron rails, shaking tlio grouud as it dashed for
ward All the ollieers ( uc'u.ling cng:.n?or, con
due'ors aud broakajon) e clo:o ai their duty,
siltnt nnd attentive, lnoki.'g ahead, and M&rcelji
seemed to wink. Tha e.irs ntra s'eady aod euty,
and the motion not in no apparent th in that
c-mscd by h speel of twenty-five miles hour..
It is a well manage 1 a;. a guarded rowl ; aaJ
tiie express train, to Jar as we couil judge,
seemed to bo about as s&io as any o.hor.
We hove in sight of U'oet Poir.t. Wo pil'.;d out
our watch, looked at it, ruobed our eyes; !o;kcd
agviii, kunl wc bad oulv cou.'uukU a link aver ono
boor iit i e t < : lij 0 si this plioo Wo ti-ougbt ihe watch
had s'ojipid Put i' to < ur cur, foaid all right;
shrugged our shouldt rs nnd triod to re ad. If. was
imj ois.bie ? viow too tin1) .V*ay we wc.t, passing
the downward train at. PougYset psio "'.Yhiu place
is thst," exclaimed the .>lil woman, "with the
church steeples, over 'ho river''' "What! that
plaetl" CM-l-i'mcd the Y .ukva "Dy liokcy if it aiut
Albniiy!" "Dear 1110," exclaimed the that speiker,
"I can recollect whm it took us a wboie week to
fome up hi ro by schooner " W< sg'on pnllfli out
our watch, again rubbed our etc*, an i loaned and
found i: only 10 A. M , and in liv ? minutes mora we>
w era at East Albany. More, taking the Troy ani
(iiein':u6h rauroal, we so m rawhoi thj for
mer plnoc. From henuo ?ve pressed 011 from Troy
to Xi.rth Beiiniugton ; rlieuco to llutlau 1, amidst,
wil l luoL-ntaiu rcciery and ujurble quarries, to Uut
Isrd, Vermont ?, nnd th"neo to Burlington,?
by tbe Etmutboit Un^.'.rd .States to Ho use's Point.
Here again wo travol'ed by railroad to Baprainic,
foriy sevtu miles, a;.a ihrnei hy a ste?aiur dia?fo
Daliv across the >St. Lawieuco ri^c milei, ind wore
comfortably landed at tbid splendid hotel, at a few
j uiijuUs before 10 o'clock, I' SI , hating o:>nsuDlKl
only sixtet n houri ir. travo ling irom ouc city to the
other ! this exhibits a vist improvement c-cr for
intr times. And Montreal is now nea rer to Nev?
York than Btill'alo, Boston, an i Washington wero a
?hoit time since, and m?y be fairly s<it do rn as ano
ther tnHu; ban toon acdod to the jeajly eafundLng
Gotham.
As speedy 11s tbe cotumunic ition now is, it will
toon be reduced The 8s I. -wrr nca ia to l>e bridge J
at the head of iho rapids, nit omilesa'oovc Moutreal,
at Laohine, opposite which i1 the station of tii?
Montreal and Pl i.tsburg railroad, just op mod.
Measures are brforc tbe Provincial P,.rl:.amint, at
its vre- nt session, looking to the grant o: aothor
ty for this purpose.
* A.- we thall, by invitation, t'tke % trip ovar thi#
road to morrov, we shall Utfer o?r descrip
tion of it until then, unl turn to Dotico
soino prominent matters lonching tkso city. Our
attention wai lirst drawn to the burnt distrie % whioib
| prcsenti a truly mulaneboly a.!poct. Avxstwctioa
I of tbe town presents a field of standing and blaik
| cried chimneys, iuterspeneil w'uh mined wall*.
Here aro seen detaabe I or half falloc gablos; and
yonder, gtifed "io'"; or bri k walls, the interior ba
ing tilled with confined trajjin?n;s or h iif bamed
timbers and iron rnbb; li It is a gSoom? pi 'tar*,
and must, rt-erc to, to 00^0 i xteuc, the pre
.-ontrd by outo ]?ortioti3 of Mo?i-"W ttl'or i s g.'C&t
eorllsigra' on M:.> y p';or ftiui ' os lo-1 th;t:g^
I and wtic left hcur.-ie.-s ah 1 jn oni.taj. Never IcfoiY
was tbvr<! a ruiiied populnUou .r.ure drcerv^.g the
! charity tl t'i." woild I'ocy *i:i Ljv.? a fc?r| cimo
this ootnii g vaster So tea h?re >n deej'tr tied t?
tbe ??cojiitM : o'heT.?. tlio f west in n?x have
eoiii'tfr ? d 0' ?':rl'-:j ';wny tbe ii'> i;w. i r ?oa.atory
to ri builc'in ;. 1 toxo few bav.1 i iea'.y g\e oed.vd
it! rre-jtirg no 7 '??./aw ?n I ?ton b on" ?. -.ad "it'.ting
neder t belter ag ;iu View.nt fro a cr -y (itvatel
point, thn burxi^ djitri^t lies Bproal out in all it%
ocioiatenrss. ?
(Some of the snffi rors ha ve ex pre s-od ikep grati
tude for the aid received from New York, though
wo really thirk that wo should hare made tbe
amount *30,000, instead of the small sura of $18, 00ft
or IDjOOO lho Bi-hop's Pul :co forms a promment
ruin amidst the goneral dcsolstion. Hays llotel,
rr d a ntnubor of splendid gtanito building? cn the
s'lme square and street, have their ^ranue walls
ftandicg, with all tboir inter works consumed. The
prejent J >oi)egani's Hotel, in point of arehitoetnral
bei uty, by no means compart.- with that near by,
which was burnt down prior to the great fire, and i*
not yet rebuilt 1 attended momiug service in th?
grea: Catholic Cathedral yosterday, (Strndsy.) It
is capable ol' seating about 7.000 persons. It wm
well attended, and there must have lieen fully S.OOt*1
persons present, incluoing a large number of
strangers. The music was capital, and wc had an
eloquent sermon in Frenob, from a prcacdior who
most feelingly exhorted bis hearers to put their
trust in God, ai d to look to him through Christ's
atonement, for salvation The vast congregation
appeared exceedingly solemn and sincere in their
devotions, nnd we loft the sacred edifice favorably
impressed by the solemnity of tho services wc had
witnessed, and with increased respect for the un
ptVcctcd sincerity of tbo people and their eloquent
minister.
We availed ourselvos of several fine rides which
abound in the vicinity of the city; among othcr3 we
(.irove along the margin of tho Yivor to Lichine ?
tin miles by tho rona ? and had a fine view of tho
rnpids Our whole route w is lined on tho land
side by a succession of splendid apple orchaids,
wh'ch were loaded to art < xt< nt wo had Dover beforo
witctstcd, with Qjy'cJ of alnio [every s!it> . oof color,
from ctimeon to whi'e. grceii, Sets. Small t 'ces, not)
higher than a nine's bend. wc??t covered, tmd their
limbs bent, to thi ground ot tin weight of tho fruit.
Montn al cort ik.a Lbou1 (:') 000 inhabitants, fully
two thirds of whom ore Frcrch Canadians. Of re
licious der nndr.ations. *hi t- > hoM-j number about
11.000, end there aro about l'/.tKN) Pntestaotj
We lnvc no; spare at p-esi nt to give further de
tails, but wiil li ivc more lo ??/ in jj i n<?x>.
x'k \ns: r
I rom tJic I'lolitn.
JT ir.ii- tho J ?(CJ..U ?.!? t>. ckpteml-T S I
Cul i in t, icifh l c?ir <i*y * t>- * dajr
alnco, from tho Phiii*. llo Mi h.?re abori. tbe flivt of
>!ay. to iiff i ni]irtry hii cxf 'i :;n<i? f Calif rn'? ?? f*?
a Devil'* (imc. on . ?u rt ? ??*, froia wHio'i point!
he returned on tLe V7th r.f J ? Iv ll? I f' at l>e? il's Oato
bonnd for ''nliforn: , '.'apt ?' W Vo-re and hi. company
cf H'irconr'n : flUo Mr. (' >? ? ???' f nillv of ('1>V??0, III.
all will anil in line fp!r'ts. Oapt. Moore h'.l lo.'t ;vo o
lib c< mji'iiy. Ito-wcll Gnrey at d H'm Yur-uHu t. loth of
lllino'.x. At Iriloficn St n^i1 IS't'c. he ni?^ .'a.-.'b iMgat*
and family of 81 -rk county. Ill,, bound for Oregon
j l)n*i<l il.'i-ili'c ' of Now York; W rt. and A fj. 'Vaikit
S'cott county, ill , ?. Thir.tin, of ('apt. Htare 3 ma5*
> ?cy. l'lngvro, an ! o mipany of fixtten ;>crson<,
frtm Kane county HJ . wi:b a,or? i of atoak. I*.? ?d tha
Devil'* Oa^n. wrll and In liw> rr hit*. on the Cth of Jnly,
Copt J. V. Shaw ?f Lalce conn'?. Ill .Hlmon and Alfred
Jlined; A. I.. Whedon, Cnpt (im of Wl^con-in with M.
Itakcr an?l TVyaU, ('apt tjhr-id* of Kan?. Ill j (1. Il"u
deijon John t handlfr. Klein: I Oililam. W V authorial ,
.lan.is Strode. .Velvln (haulier leaac Mora, Poteir
\ an Allen, Eainey Da1-, Malon Book. Jolia
Campbell, Cnpt. J. AtVn. of Mloiiigan; A.
H. and B Atken, Capt,. n I'. I.aach, wi to and
two cMldrtn: Cnpt A. J". o-'.nn. wife, and one child;
Capt Urn N,.rtMpi.(f Ml no; Wm Chandler, O.irer
Cr.-. l, Nathan 1m l' ud a;?d '"luiglopbor Paxha. I, h.?ide*
In .ndved* of other* who ?li< ' not gl?e their name* not
luuwlug that the Colonel inli i ded to return toth'- S'atea.
The lift company lie luct. v. a> .lames Moore>. ot I'latto
county. Mo , about four mill ? rliig nide of Kort Laramie,
r n the fth AuguM driving M mt 10i?00 head ofilnep,
wl teli from bad water and < 'itlnn. d travel. w?re ilyin*
nt the rate of forty to f< rij to dally. He aimed to win
ter at Bait !?okp and not Inn. |o ihc? spring till aficr tak
ing their fleioe. the pn ducl if which h? mi ppo*ed would
I ay the exp? nfe and iJaa.
Col. Clou get ha*< handed u-' a liat containing the namoa.
time of death, and former re Ulence of aomn hundred and
filty pernonn whose graven he raw on theroadalde on the
noith ride of Platte, betweiu Deril's (late ami Mivo'.irt
liTcr There are many grave off the road he did not
ree, the majority who din are burled at the different
camping place*, pnmotimn four and Are milce off th?
main trail, lie dcicrlbt* the rceno along the entire roaA
ai truly heart rending; from tha impemot manner In
which the dead are buried the wolree aoon ncent and
drag them from their shallow gravee, it re wing tha trad
with human bonee. lie eitimatm the emigration thi?i
ji;ar at 40. OC# people, with 8 000 wagona, and about OO.OOQ
head of cattle.
A n attempt waa made at Charhiton, 8 0 , on the night
of the i!M. to murder an old mm by the name of J. J.
I.i on lie bad reef ited a *M?nt blow on the Mad fn>n?
a linl? hi t ami when round wai inmnilhie but Kill .tliva.

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The New York herald. [volume], September 28, 1852, MORNING EDITION, Image 2
About The New York herald. [volume] (New York [N.Y.]) 1840-1920