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ARRIVAL OF THE PACIFIC. ? THREE 1>AT8 LATER FROM EUROPE. AWWWWWVWAW IMPORTANT nOK JAPAN. SUCCESSFUL MISSION OF COMMODORE PERRY. Two Ports Opened to the Commerce of the World. INTERESTING FROM SPAIN. MILITARY PREPARATIONS FOR CUBA. THE EUROPEAN ! A R , The New Quadruple Alliance. REPULSE OF T1IE RISSIAIISAT SILISTRIA. SLIGHT OECLINE IN BREADSTUFFS. COTTON AND CONSOLS, &o., Ac., Ac. The Collins mail steamship Pacific. Captain Nye, ar rived at this port at half past eight o'clock last night. 6hi> left I.ivi rpool at two o'clook on tVedneid*y after noon, the thirty-first ultimo. The adrices from Japan confirm the intelligence pub lished in the Nrw York Hik.ii d a few days ago, of the suc cess of (<>n>ino<Joie l'eriy The eorreapondcnt of the London Timet, writing from Hon? Kong on the twelfth ?f April, (jivi-a the following interesting particular* of Commodore I'errj'd mission to Jeddo :? Tin- most prominent and interesting in'eUijencs we ha%e t<> communicate by thn mail is the au'hcntic ac count# of the ttkreufvl nepolia'imit of Kit Er ellmcy Commodore I'my, of the Uni-'ed .Slate* -Va ry, in Japan; and there U great reason for b-llovlng that we may ahortly have particulars of the treaty anl the port* to be opened, as on the 27th of March Commodore Perry mui to hare a grand meeting near Jedlo with the Princes and Ministers ot the Km per or of Jtpan. appointed, it la a aid, for the cuoeUleraiion and conclusion. aud moxt pro bably the ratitlcatlou, of the treaty. From all we learn, there can be no doubt that Japan will be opened to all nations, and each have the facility of making n treaty. The United Ptataa ship Saratoga was to be tlospatolied soon after the i!7th for Panama, to convey the iinjiortant news to Washington. The United State* steamer Snaquehmnah iirrired here on the 2d ln*t., having left the Bay of Jeddn on the 25th alt., and U to be held at the service of the United States Commisaloter, Mr. MrLaue. The ports sel> c'ed are said to bo Ox&ka, in 34 deg. 45 tnln. north latitude aid 196 deg. 25 in u. longitude, and Maternal, in the Strait* of Sangan. The Kmperor of Japan wax dead. A very old man, but ? new Kmperor, was enthroned. The report given rf the Kuuian Admiral having made a treaty vi k the Kmperor furna out to be unfounded. The Vienna correspondent of the London lime* tele graphs on Mm day, that despatches have b>en received from Schumla of May 2Sd. which state that the Russians had been repulsed four times with heavy loss at >Uistria. A private ?e?patch states that on the 20th the fortre** had not surrendered. Tunis sends 10,000 men to the Porta. The Journal de St. Petertlunj states that on the 19th two frigates cannonaded the batteries of Willalaod, and on the 20th approached Renas, but were repulsel. The Magtclecne has brought news to Copenhagen that a por tion of the fleet bombarded Qustavswarna on the 22d, without any result 8t. rttertburg advioea of the 21st aay a very hostile ferllng prevails against Au-tria The london Newt says s?Pespatolie* were rec?ived on the 20th by an eminent Greek f.rm, to the elfeet that the King of Greece haa accepted the Anglo French ulti matum. 'lhe i'aria paper Delate* *aya. King Otho haa, It I* true, accepted the ultimatum, and even promised to form a if* C'abltet, but aolely on the condition that the West ern Powers forego th?lr intention of occupying the Pira eus; if they do, he declares he will retire into the inte rior and there concentrate bio troop*. The London Mm* ridicules the idea of the lea*t danger to the Indian possession* arising from the treaties be tween the Km|<eror of Ku**i* the Khans of Khiva and Bokhara, and I "out Ifahommed. Advices from Odnaa to the 19th throw new doubts on the statements as to the existence of a blockade. Some neutral vessel* at Oiessa had been given to un derstand that vessels were allowed to paas into the Black Sea. anle?? they had coals or naval stores on board. Tha accounts from the colony of Victoria, Australia, by the overland mall, an exceedingly satisfactory as re gards the gold production, although tha Import market* preaent no favomble change, the average rate of arrivals for the laat two months having been about 17,000 torn of ?hipping weekly. Notwithstanding the heavy losses in the import market*, there hare been no failure*, al though ? large number of small dealer* have become In ?olveot. The chief sufferers from the fall In good* will doubtless be *fllA firms, who hare shipped on their own account. It la reported that the Russian* are men.ii Ing F.rte roum. They have recently made a compulsory enrol ment of 80,000 Armenian*. It 1* also reported the Al lied ship* had bombarded KnfTa or Theodoala, a Russian port on the eaatern ooast of the Crimea. The Africa an I red out on Sunday sight, the 29 th utt., at 10X o'clock. The Liverpool cotton market was rather steadier, but not cuBciently *o to alter quotation*. Bread*tuffs were dull. Money is in demand. Consols and French Rentes were strong and advancing. The oxftMitur of the French government haa been granted to Mr. Mahony, United State* Con* ul at A1 glen. Letters from St. Petersburg of the lAth ult. state that Ar Hamilton tejmour'a property had beeri shipped on beard a Prussian veaeel. INTERESTING FROM 8PAIN. rhe Black Warrior AJffclr and the Pau of Taba. Til* Madrid correspondent of the I .on don Chronic! writing May 14, say*? There were report* laat night that the Ministry is not rery secure, tut a* any change that may take place at (resent is liaely to be merely one of persons, and the same toliey, or absence of policy, which ha* prevailed of late, will probably he continued, the subject i* not one of much liitereet ?xeept to the partis* going out or com lac in. The question of most inters?t now, both to Spain and the countries connected with her. is the dispute with the United Mates about the Black Warrior atoauv-r respect ing which the determination of the latter will probably ?eoa be known. (1 am told that a courier from Washiug ton haa ju*? arrived.) If the matter be left to media, tlon, tt ? U1 be all well; >/nat, there vdl be a in tsAicA the Mrenf ml party may n t tone off s? ei-oi:t*n*lv atfrrt appearmmcet miyht lead to expert The fact is that net,pie's minds are prtttp wet! made up here to Ute mm of Cuba ai an eve.u that will talx plore Momer or later ; but it daet not follow tha' i> m <>( pan into the hands of the American republic or of any other Poorer-, and the other lo**e* of Spain, in cn*e of a war with the United State*, world be trifling compared with those of her enemy, who ha* fifty mer chastmen, at least, on the *ca*. for on* possessed by thi* eonntry It i* to be Lope 1 however, that prudential contentions win prevail on both sides Effort* an making throughout the province* to promote voluntary enlistment for the army In r"h? and Porto Rloo Volun teen between nineteen and thirty are to have the addi tional pay given in the colonic* from the moment of em fcerkatinn, and an promised a prospective bounty of CM, 1,00" and 6.000 renlt. according as their periol of enlistment is for six, seven, or eight year*. Ot' tbit bounty they an to receive ten dollar? ern-h in the act of OmbertaUon. and the rest on the disehsrge in the iaUnd*. it they chooee to remain then; or otherwl o, on their nturn to the Peninmila Five hundred volunteer* from different regiments leave to day for Cadi*, to m?et a largvr force collecting tb?re; snd this expedition 1< to sail la the middle of Jane, the transport* b-lng convoyed t>y the Bailen frigate FermUno and Maiarndo corvettes, two brigs, and t*o *tnmers. THE EUROPEAN WAR. THE NEW QUADRUPLE VLUAXCF The follnsing Is a translation of the protocol (No <!.) of a conference beld at the "See for Forei/n \ffiiM at Vi< nee. on the 2M of May, ISM, between the ro 'r^mi tatlves of Austria, Fran e (;rest Britain and fru'U ? The undersigned V ?nipo'entiaries h?ve li II It eon f?nrRbv to the arrangements contains' in the pfntneol of t? e f'b of April tn meet in '-oefenoee ti onnmsnlMts ??wif rt^aflv and record in ?r.e c*M l'l the conteo ? . n* ?-??. -1 d h?'ween * r?- ce and Kngland on ?' e o,?e ti ?..J <\u* tia ?iii Prussia ou ?h* o'.itir i,pon the loth and 20th of April niftUril/, in the pr? eent \ear. After a careful ?lamination of the aforesaid Mam |lr r*. the undersigned haie unanimously agreed, 1 That the c<>nvi ution concluded betwee.i Kranoe ait'I Fr.glni-J, an veil *a iHat signed on tue 20th of April Se tween Austria ana Prussia, bind both of them Id the re lative kltuatii n? to shich tht-j apply . to secure the main teBai.ee of the principle established" by the seriei of pro loco!* of the Conference of Vienna 2. That the Integrity of th* Ottoman empire, an' the evacuation of tha* i-ortiou of ltd territory which in occu Cled by the Russian army, are. and will cootiui.e to be, ;ie constant and invariable object of the union of the Four Powers. 3. That, consequently, the acta oommuBic.ated and an nexed to the present protocol correspond to the engage ment which the Plenipotentiaries h# I ruitually con t -acted on the 9th of April to deli mi 1 asree upon the meaOH moat tit to accomplish t'ie nbjnct of their union, and thu- give a fr?ah sanction o '??? firm inten tionit of the Poor l'c?er? rei?nien*?d at '.ie Conference of Vi^iin* to combine .til their effo-'s Kiel thoir eatire resolution to accomplish the object whi.-h turn- the basis of their union. Bf'Ol. SCHAl'K.S.Sl'KIS, BOCttQUENEY. WESTMORELAND, ARN1M. The conventions of the 10th >nd 20th of April are au nexeil The following it a true translation of the identical and collective mt morandum relative to the Eastern question and Au?lr<> Prussian convention which the Vienna and Berlin Cbbine'.s liavt transmitted to their Enroya at the tiet:? The Envoys are charged with the following communica tion:?When the complications that ha-1 arUen in the East were discussed In this high assembly ur-on the loth of November last, war between Russia ami To rkev had, it 1? tree, already broken out. but the cabinet* of Vienna and Berlin were still entitled to cherish and exprea* the hope that the united elfoi'a of Kuiopean Powors would aucoeed in bringing about an understanding between the lelligerent parties, snd in maintaining the bleaslogs of jescc for the rest of Europe. This i o| e has not, unfortunately, arrived at fulfil ment Kist.ee and (jreat Britain have taken part a* allies of Tin! e\ in the war against Russia ; and Austria,which bad then strengthened lt? pacific hop**, even by revlily lelut i.j. its army, has deemed it necessary now to plucu u < i m en, bio military force upon the aoutberu frontier of her ?n>pire. IhaBIgn Diet will not except a wearisome detail of negotiations mid fanls, which have preceded the present state of .i(fairs These appertain partly to general pub lieitr or have been partly brought to the knowledge of individual governments. lew observations will snillrc to indicate and justify tl e voiut cf view whence Austria an 1 Prussia thlok they nuis' make the present communicati"n to their allies Bmh cabinet* have agreed with those ol Paris and 1 omleii ii. the conviction that the conflict between Rus sia and T.rkev could no' bo prolonged without alfen ins tin per er.-.l interests of Europe, an t those also of their o*n H-aten They acknowledged in common that the maintenance o! the Integrity o: the Ottoman em -ire and tl e independence of the Sultan's government ar neees sary conditions of the political balance, and that the war should under no circumstances, have for result any change in existing territorial positions The respective declarations and assurances of the belligerent parties offered a prospect of success to the mediatory activity of the four Powers represented in conference at Vienna. The rnrticolars of these negotiations, and the grounds of their failure, are apparent from t tie five protocols of this conference, which are herewith laid before the High Diet. TCie last of tbese shows that, albeit France and Great Bri tain lia\c meanwhile entered into the war against Russia, the four cabinets invariably adhere to the principles pro claimed heretofore by them in oommon, and have unit ed In regard to the basis on which to deliberate in cum men ne relates (o the appropriate means for attaining the object of tholr endeavors. The august Courts of Vienna anil Berlin have acknow ledged, under these serious circumstances, an augment ed summons to avail themselves conscientiously of the relations of most intimate confidence and long-preserved friendship which hind one to the other, to test the dangers which havo emanated from existing circum stances, within the circle of their power, anl which re quire persisting remedies. They have not been able to alfavow that the prolongation of the developement of military force on the Ixiwer Danube is inconsistent with the most imi>ortant neighboring interests of Aus tria and a) o with those of Germany. Not only will existing political State relations be menaced in a' man ner detrimental to Uertnanv. but will urns' acutely pre judice the developement ot' 11b material welfare. Impressed with this conviction the Courts of Austria and Prussia address themselves with confidence to their (.etnihil allit". They hare al-eady expressed to individual go rem inents their intimate conviction, and thev hold it to be their duty 10 to do within the circle of the Diot, that the Interests for which they answer in the midst of pending c triplications are. according to their very es ^nce, al?o the interests of entire Germany. It *e. ms to them to be a requirement of tlie political position of Germany?an element of her conservative pollrv ?a condition of catunl dcvelopement for her na tioual wealth?that In the countries of the I/iwer Da nube there should exiit a well regulated state of affair* suitable to the interests of Middle Europe. The industry and commerce of Germany open for them selves in the East a wider and more fruitful fleldfor com petition with other nation!?a t emery which must ecqnire greater importance for the estimation of German intelligence and manufacturing streng' h, the more quick ly aiticles of general cultivation and relations of traffic l?MwM The material interests of Germany ?re ?UFceptihle of most powetfulelevation through the great water chstin< 1< to the K??t, and it is thence generally incumbent on German* to secure, as much aa poeaible, the friedom of Iixnuhlan commerce, nnd not to witneva the material animation of water communication* with the Ea*t repu.ss-d by restriction*. Rut the two Powers not snly regard it to be the essen tial geieial interest, but also the Inviolable political duty of German federal go-crnments to take care that the pre exihting State relation* of European great States shall not beal'ered to the prejudice of tiermany by the present war. Jf the German coufedc itlou was constitu ted in order thst the national link of Germina ihouli be maintained, and Germany exi.-rt in regard to external ie1ation-*s a united global Tower in a political point of view, then will the strength of the confederation have jrincipally to prove itself amply ?ufBcient against all local daiger* within Its range and to determine the rank which people (Stales.) are henceforth to take among thi-mrelres. The dourly allied Courts of Austria and Prussia, while they maintain, as European l owers, their point of view in It* present position, think they have at the same time faithfulh fulfill' <1 their duties as members of the German Confederation. Hey then-lore may entertain firm con fidence tbst their high federal allies will all be readr to adhere to the position .isaumed in common by them. Their mission is still at this moment that of preparation fo: *11 the eventualities ; and both august monarch* wilt certainly esteem ih?m selves for'.unate should oomiog events not ritail tin- neoe-s*lty of farther intervention Final decision still i>?lo:ig? to the future, and Austria and Pro. sift cRM.'.t intend to anticipate the ulpraent of their allies upon that which already, in the present state of aftriirs, r ill" for mature caution i?i favor of the general into est? of Germany. A dot.Me object, however, forms, under all clrcum stu i res tlie groundwork of their present communication, lhey entertain for themselves the liveliest wishes to ob tain the tranquiliilm; assurance that the attitude which tliey have observed during the constantly increasing grs\itv (.r configuration of pending questions will meet with the epprobatlon of their German allies. It has thus become a care of moat urgent nece.-slty that the de cision of rll members of the confederation should be made known through the constitutional organ of it* will and | rocecdings, and that they stand Arm and true by each other under the probation* which the approaching i future may bring upon our common fatherland. The more Germany (how* it*elf in assured unity and ] undivided strength, with so much greater emphasis will | she maintain the honorable position appointed for her, 1 and contribute effectually to the promotion of universal : peace. [From the London Times, May 31.] We hare received from our correspondent* a* Vienna a translation of the protocol signed on the 28d of May at that capital, which we publish in another column, to. J;ether with the official communication on the *?me sub cct, addressed by Austria and Prussia to the German >iet It i* unquestionably of considerable importance to record at this moment the unbroken union of the Four rower* lei.reretited at Vienna, and to bind them ' to finite *ll their effort* and their entire resolution to ac compli'h the otyect which form* the basis of this agree ment " Put ?e are hound to rem.irk that tliis protocol doe- not deflne the object of these respective con ventions with complete accuracy or correctueaa. The protocol affirms that " the ingenuity of the Ottoman eipiieaixl the evacuation of that portion of Its ter ritory which is occupied bv the Russian armv, are, and will continue to be. the constant ao<l invaria ble object of the union of the four Powers." B?t the first article of the convention bet ween Gre.?t Br tain snd France provide* that those Power* "will do all that shall depend upon them for the purpose of bringing about the re establishment of peace between Rus- Is snd and the Port* on solid and durable bases and of preserving Europe from the recurrence of the Uraent able eomplleationsjwhieh have now so unhappily dis turbed the general peace." An l by the socond article thrw Powers agree "to concert together the most proper m>?ns for liberating the territory of the Sulian from ioreign Invasion end for accomplishing the object speci fied In Article 1." It I*, therefore. im|>os.lbl. to contend thst the term- e.f the protocol in -lnde the whole object* ot the Anglo French convention, though as that docu ment is annexed to the pretoeol in extenso. it msv be said to supply the omission in the quadruple instrument. So. bo, it may be remarked, tliat the Austro Prussian convention contain* matter not included in the terms of this protocol, as. for example, the mutual guarantee of 1 lie whole territories and possession* of the Germsn *t?te? during the continuaoee of the present war We Infer then, fr?w tbe?e distinctions, which oannot hav* twen unintentional, that there Is a positive agreement between the four Powers for two objects only?Tit., the maintenance of tb* integrity of the Turkish empire, and the evacuation of th* Principalities. But. In addition to these objects, France and England contemplate more g<tiersl measures for the restoration of peace on a solid *asi?. snd the prevention of similar disorders in future, while Austria snd Pru-sla liaalt them??lves in thi* docu ment to the evaluation of the Turkish territories which have been invaded Cntil the Kmperor of Ku? -la hae l>een brought, either bv negotiation or bv force, to evscnate the?e territories, there i. no hink- I'ibsNntial ?n thi- difference because all the four Powers ,vre oqirtl ! iy ?*>u?id t* obtain that Object, and to unite their efforts for tl at purpiec. But. wnen that object is a'tafned, other things retraining the ?ame. the position of the ! Western P? wers *n1 of the Ge man State, would In10SII ' rtlsslwil'sr. If it were to b* refulatM by the tenor of this protoc< I That has. no doubt, been th* object of the , w*vrrirg |*ity st long Geiman statesmen, wh'* oling to i 'hi* fotat of reunion wttb Ru?s(^ tftti while th?v are ! slgn ng protocol- egaiii?t h r: th * t is, more especially, i tli hoj? r| tl i< King of 1 rns-ia, <? ho Batten himself that the evaeuiilrn of the Principal!'If ? will enable bin to rarorstitnto tbe Rus o German aJUace The e however. *r>pea> to ns to he shortsighted and erroneo is etpeata tl<ns Nott.ii g spjen* to justify the notion ttiat the Fmperor Nicholas ? ll erscuate th? Principalities at *11 nntU he Is driicn nut by snpeiior m il'ary fower : . snd, If any |*rtnf i>rmar> joins la ibat <ti* play of r Mterv |>ow<r, s the Gen ,-n Stat< < ate bound In con -'?I rrysrd (i d fhift, t. 'o, r e *ar then ;?? ???ni's a fit tbi* protocol at ell Other of a move inpoitiat ul positive charac'er must then be substi tuted for euoh an agreement m this. The Outran Powers have, however, In th? additional artlde to their own contention, acknowledged that lUo <xcupation o? the liOtver I<aaube by Russia la Injurious to the political and mr.terial interests of Gtrna;. Aut tria ia, in fac\ the only Power which h&a by eipreu treat; with P.ufai*, signed at fctt Petersburg on the 25tli of July, 1840, established as a permanent principle the free navigation of the Danube, and provide l ex plicitly for liberty of entry anl of passage up and down 'ke stream, for <he immediate aud c?i etant dredi-ing of the Bullaa mouth, and for 'he erection of h lighthouse a? that mouth. Although ?h? particular clauses of this treaty, whlc i have all beon violated by Kussia are not common to th>- other SUt*! of German; and of Europe, they evidently fall within the general question now at in 'ue, fo the c< a duct of Russia with reference to the navigation of the l>annlie and her audsciou* u'tempt to block up tbe prin cipal ilver of Lurope originated in politiciilobject* whioh are now patent 10 all the world Au?tiia cannot fail to lnal.it oi> complete security for the future on a point of no much importance to her national interest*. and. indeed?-since the conclusion of bcr treaty with the 7oUvereir?to the inte esta of the whole of Gor ipany ThU subject is brought prominently forward Id tte second of the documents we puhllah. The po litical and commercial inlependeuce ot the Danube ia tbe principal topic inaiatec upon by the leading German Powers in their communication to the Ger manic Diet, snd they declare that the exl?t ence of a regular state of affairs in the countries of the Lower Danube 1a easential to tne inter eats of Central Europe They, therefore hold it to be incumbent en every German .State to eeoure as much a? possible the freedom of Danubiao Intercourse, and uot to allow their direct water communication with the East to be cut off by restrictions. In conjunction wt'b tbU ?itai German interest, the; urge upon the Diet the ne cessity of preventing changes in tbe relations of Kuro pean State!- 'o the prejudice of the German Confeder acy, and they Announce tbat, although in their opinion '?a final decision l?elongs to the future," they are bound at thia moment actively to prepare for the de fence of intei este so easential to the welfare of their com mon country. It is well known that the diplomacy of Uuasla, foiled in its attempt* on the Iradn g Siat-s of Kurope, his , taken refuge in intrigues aiih the petty courts of Ge. ! many, and that tbe Alinuters of sunh countries as Siv > ony.'liHvaria, and Wort ember* ba\e shown .id anxious 1 dei-irc to earn another decoration from -<t. Petu-r-ibarg. | But the language Mldie?ed to the IMet by the AattrUu I and Prussan I ienipokntia. ie9 ia calculated to relucr I these intriguers tottuir proper level, and, when th I I abinet* of Vienna and Uerllo talk openly of a mJD diiect intervention in tlila content, they may app'-M with confi'tence 'o the ]?ople of Germany to resist ttut tendency to civic.e councils which has so often weak ened the authority of tbe Geimati nation. Germny united, and acting in concert with tbe Western Po?o -, ha unquestionably the means un-t the opportunity of terminating the present war and of dictating conditions to Hu*sia in'tead of allowing Itussiri to dictate terms to her Austria at leas', eee in a no: insensible to the dig nity and advantage of auch a position; and. though the language of all these German State paper- la still some what hesitating, they acknowledge distinctly enough the duties to their country and to the world which they have to perform. [Krcin the Pati.i lvbats, May 29. J The treaty of ailiauce offensive anil defensive between Austria anil Prussia, which we lately ptUltlM1!, has re ceived a commencement of exocutlon?at lee?t such li what we .earn by our It Iter* trotn Germany. The Cabl "net of Vicuna was charged to addre>s to tha Imperial Court of St. I'etcrrburtf "overtures to obtain from the Ltn| eror of Russia ibe necessary orders to arrest the ulterior progress of bin armies on the Turkish territory, as well as to obtain satisfactory assurances for the speedy evacuation of tho l*anubl:in Ptincipslitles." This Cabinet did not lose time; it hai<teued to prepare a mote in the sense agreed upon, and which It made known to the Cabinet ot Berlin. Oar correspondent* differ on oae point?according to somo the Imperial Court of Vienna is hiuu to have communicated its note to the Cabinet of Berlin before sending it to St. Petersburg, as though it wished to come to an understanding previous ly with Prussia on the interpretation of tha treaty of the '20'h of April; according to othere, it It said not to have communicated its declaration to Prussia until after it hail pent it to St. Petersburg, and until that declaration li .d acquired a definitive and inevocalle chaiacter. The l itter v- rsion appears to us to be the mote probably, in the first place, it is gvea us by those of our correspondents who are i>euerally the best informed; and next, it is more conformable to the ooodi tioi.s, if not of ihe original treaty, at least of the addi tional article, which we must consider as an integral part of the treaty. In fact, it is mentioned in the preamble of tbia additional article that Prussia had already address ed several communications to Russia; that she had in particular made propositions on the 8th of April, and that replies were expected at Berlin from St. Petersburg. Prussia, therei ore, on her part, fulfilled the mission of Kace and conciliation which the t ?u German Powers ve taken on themselves; it was for Austria to do the ?ame and tl>i? is what appears to be meant by the word* of this additional article:?''The Imperial government of Austria will also, on its aide, address to the Imperial Court of Rusvla ivertures in oroer to obtain," fee. The initiative has, therefore, been left to Austria, and we may believe that the cabin t of Vienna hat availed itself of it to its fullest and freest extent. Our corres pondents agree on two other points?first, on the spirit and contents of the note of Austria; they represent it as draan up In aver}' clear, firm, anil conclusive tone; it reproduces and dei elo| c - the considerations on which tue treaty of the 20th April is founded; it lnslats on the ne cessity of the speedy evacuation of the Danubian provin ces and the suspension of the advance of the Russian atmiee, in order to tianqulUzc the tbreatennd and already compromised interests of the German confedera tion. In order to explain the intentions of the two Ger man rower*, the note explains and comments on certain general expirssfons of the treaty, and points out the nuaning of thim liussia is war tie, I that it la wished thatrhe shall not push on her military operations any further, that the shall arrest the progress of her armle.s. renounce the rapture of SilUtria. and suspend the siege operations apal.ist that place. The note calls to mind that two caies of war are provided for In the additional article of the treaty of the 20tli April?the one resulting I run an incorporation of the Itanuhlan provinces, ana the other from ana tack on the lino of the Balkans, or the passage of that line. It is not without motive that the attack or the passage was therein mentioned, for tho Austrian note establishes that there 1? a great difference between these two military movements. The passage of Ibe liiie of the Balkans is a perfectly limited and deter minate operation, which does not require to be define 1; but it is uot the same with an attack on that line; any success or any enterprise of the Russian armies, tie re sult of which would he to draw them closer tc the line of the Ball-ans. and to open the passes to them, would be considered as au attack, and, consequently, as an act wbirli might d< te> mine the offensive attitude" of Austria and Prussia. It must be observed, however, that the expression made uee of in the tr?atv admits by its elas ticity cf all the Interpretations developed iu the Austrian note. Ihe second point on which oar corre- pondents are agreed is'.his:?The court of Berlin was at first rather excited at the consequences which the Imperial Court of Vienna had drawn from the treaty of.the tttth April. As soon as the note drawn up at Vienna, in execution of this treaty was known at Berlin, it waa criticised as riv ing an erroneous interpretation to the convention or al liance offensive and defensive, and it was pretendod that It perverted the meaning and exaggerated the Intention of it. A freeh ministerial crisis even broke out more violent than preceding ones. It was thoogM for a mo ment that the MinUter of Foreign Affairs, who Is also the President of the Council ol Ministers, could not re sist it, and Baron de lianteuffel himself considered that he was seiiously threatened. The still poweifal party at Berlin who lean towards the policy of Rwasia thought the opportunity favorable for putting forward fresh pro tests. It represented the treaty of the 20th April as a snare >pre?d for the good faith and experience of the cabinet. According to the chiefs of that party, Prussia has by this treaty alienated her independence and her liberty of action; she ran no longer act as she thinks proper ; it il Austria that will lead her and all her forces In ner train. Tins snb< rdinatkm of Prussia is, they say. formally stipulated in the eeoond paragraph of the ad liti inal ar ticle, which provides for the case of the Erai^eror of Russia refusing ''the full security" demanded of him. In this case Austria is authorise I to take the measures which she may think the most eifeotual. In order to ob tain the speedy evacuation of the Priucipalltles. and to cheek the prosraaa of the Russian armies ; and if she thua attracts hoetilitiee to her territory, Prassia U to use all her military forces to repel them. War, said this party, fleay therefore arise out of this convention, but solely for the interest of Austria, and without any reciprocal advantage for Prussia. It la stated that theee recriminations led to very bitter and haughty remarks at Vienna, sad that it waa ?aid. The treaty exists; it has received the ratifi.-atlona of the two eoverelgns ; there is r.othing now left but to execute it. If a disagreement arises as to its execution, if Prussia slights her engage ment*. it will be a ?nui befit between thn two contract ing parties, for Austria will not mike any conoeasioa." More mature reflections, however, warded off the Minis terial crisis at Herlin, and at the date of our list ac counts, no doubt wss any longer felt bit' that the two Pewer* which signed the treaty of April 20 would become united, and more and more animated by an equally sin cere desire to re-eetabliah ti e peace of Euro|>e on condi tions the uiost favorable for all nartie>. This good un deretam ing. hi fact, U now no longer doubtful, since a new protocol baa been signed at Vienna by the ropreeen tatives of the four Courts, after thav had had commani ealrd to thim the treaty concluded at London between Eranre ami England, and that concluded at Berlin be tween Anetria and Prusaia. OPERATIONS ON TIIK DANUBE. The fall of Killstria was looked for from day to day. bnt no reliable despatch had been received later than of date 21st ult. On the stock exchange it was frwely stated for some days that the Russians hail carried the fortress bv storm, with a loss i'f l.boO killed. The loas on both side* since the commencement of the siege it estimated at 7,000 in killed and wounded? a number evidently exaggerated. According to a flustlsn bulletin, a series of engagements was fought below Baaurdrchlk, on the Pith, llUh, 14th and l&tli May, between the Kussliu dlvislou under Gen. (.-otlienjel.il. aad the Turks un ler Ismail Paclia, the letter being compelled to fall back on Pamvady, and this enabled the Russians to Invest Miiitria. (*n May "1st a fleree attack was made on the outworks of SilUtria which face ti e ||)annbe. According to Ant trii.n official reports from Hurliarest, one redmibt was t.iken: but as a counter sU'cincn'. that the Russians were repulsed with loss, had renohed Vienna, we matt awnlt nrnie reliable accounts It la certain, however, that the forli e?s wa? completely love-ted. The corree poo'iert ot the London AVw sayi. that after *omo p?r tial ticees'et tha liussia a* met alth a severe repulte on tV VVtof May. <'n the 18th tUe.r made a fl- rce but frdrtkfJ attack"on the tiew fortress of Abdul Med j id. and l(,-i It w?? said. 1,IW? In killci. whose corpse* were tb ov ii Into pita, and covered with quicklime. MOVEMENTS OF TI1F. FLEETS. 11 c Pi ri? A/< mttiir publishes a te'egraphc despatch. 0. t?d Ce.| e- hagen, Pandav evenlnr, M.iy 3#, stating that ' ree Rt : i*h s'ssm frigates had drstr yed the detached forts 11 Hanto. with tlie Ices of onls three English klllel, and a frw acne led The loos of the Rnsslan* was eon V. -r I tore* lew U ti e BsUt? con* sin of .;lrY. ships of tha Km, aamily: UkIMi. (Cm ,wp) n P*>; Pnquercetin, 91; ONum M; Hero*!*, 91; Tage, *i, Brealan M, Tri. eot, iOj Dnperro, 80. Four frigates? Andromaqne, 60; Peursuiv?ut, M; Virginia, M; Isuobte, t>\ Three ?lean, era? Dariea, U; Boufleur, ?; Laolfor, (I Klght other ?lit|ii trt iitllj Mpec'til to loin, whton will make tbe fore* of tho French Heel la the BalUo 1,400 gum. and 14,100 md On 234 of May, Admiral Napier ?u of Hue*, and tu ?bout to attack the principal fortress. Tbe Scot* of the Blue* 8m were blockading Sebaatopol. UtrilvTii** are to May 11. | Tbe blockading force at Sebastopol make* out the . Russian for of i aside the fortification! to be from four teer. to eighteen fail of the line, with fifteen steamers | and ceven frigate*. On the 11th, tbeTurkiah fleet, under A^haait Admiral | Pacha, with Vice- Admiral Slade. waa off Varna, on Ita ' wa? to communicate with Admiral DunJas, and after i ward* to proceed to the coast of CircassU '1 be three British steamaMpa, under Sir Edmund Lyons, I which left tbe fleet on Mh alt., to cruUe off tbe Cfrras ! sian coa*t. returned with intelligence that tV Russians have abandoned all their farts, at already published. INCIDENTS OF THE WAR. Tl.e survey for the defences from Bujuk-Tcheki" eljl to Dcrk<# i> progressing npdlr. Prom tbe Sea of Marmora to the KUrk, the projected line extands for twenty aeren miles A lake, spread out In aome aeaeons into a rut mat*ii. almost joint tbe sea at the western eid, and pre clude*. Cor several miles, all possibility of the passage of a hostile army The water is four teet deep and tbe bot tom soft and muddy. At tbe other extremity another lake is situated, which would equally bar an euomy's passage, and between these two there (? a lloe of undula ting hill and valley, which, though destitute of any atroog , natural m> ana of defence, may be made Impassable by the skill of modern engineers and the bravery of ita de fenders. Gen. Paraguay d'HILiers calculated, previous to his departure, that 40,000 men will be auSolent to defend it?of whom 6,000 would watch the two extremes and Sd.Of'O would occupy the centre. It wan considered that thvse lines, well defended, would remain a permanent de<enee to Constantinople. Gen. Joustxmf la to have chief command of the Bashl Fauuks, {irregulars,) who are to be re organised with French officers and sub oflrers. Intendant Segouviile, with nine otser oflioers, bad arrived at Adrianople, to I B'bke pre para' ionx for 40,(00 Frenchmen, expected to arrive there in the course of the nunth I ('< rret-ponrtents ol the Finish press are prohibited i fn ic aceomparyirg the army ! Austrian ships are prohibited by their government from carrying articles contiabr.ud of war. Austrian ships on the high aeaa moat submit to h? searched, and the 'nly Austrian tort >o which captured vessel* can be taLen is Trieste, where they oan only be sold whan con demr e?i as lawful prises by a competent court The St Petersburg Gatet states that on the 12th of April tie corvette Ariadne, twelve guns, and brig Or pi el, sU gur s, with nil their arms and stores, were pre sented to 'he Greek governorent by oruer of Baron Mc*erdorfT Ku-sisr. Minister at Vienna. Notwithstanding that the British fleet Is blockading Hebestofrf 1. k< m>-email Russian steamers ventured out tbe oth?r nipht. went Uito the Black Sea and took an Knglish merchantman, which they attempted to tow into barhor. Being ditoovered tbev were chased, and were ompelli d to out their prise adrift, bnt they them selves succeeded in escaping b.ck into Sebastopol. The M< ntentgrins, two thousand strong, hav* broken into the Hemi^>\ina, thus violating the Ottoman terri tory. They avi-ided the fortified points, defended by Al btnisns, but killed about sixty of ihe inhabitants and carried off about 1,000 head of cattle. On the 2d of May tbe Neva was free from lee, Md the wster had rl?en co'blgh that an inundation was feared. Fifteen <>f the seventy stcne bridges that crosa the Neva at St. Petersburg were to be broken down, and the re mainder wen to be mounted with heavy cannon For some days t.ri vions to date of the above advices (the 16tli) the Emperor bad teen quite sick. It. was reported that the vast merchant quarter of the city of Riga had just been levelled with the ground by the military autho rities, in preparli g for defence. All citisens, even women, youths, and old men. were compelled to labor at the for tiflcations. At Et. Petersburg great consternation pre vailed. A statement has gained considorable publioity, to the effrct that a Frenob force of 12.000. and sn English of 6,00Q men, are to be landed iu Sweden, preparatory to that power declaring war on Russia. ASIA. Advices from Constantinople of May 18th state that the Ottoman corps at Ksrs, almost entirely dispersed on tbe spprosch of the Russians on May 5th. Part formed into guerilla bands, and the rest were sent to Erxeroum. Sclim Pacha's corjs was in an ofllcient condition at Ba toum. INDIA. Advices from Bombay are to April 38. Of late we have received so many contradictory account* respecting a Russian alliance wi h the AfTghans and other people* on the frontiers of India, that we know not which to be lieve. The Bombay liwut, of April '28, again aaaerti that the alliance of I>oat Mahomed with Raaaia la com plete. THE INSURRECTION IN GREECE. The French division under General Foley haa received order* to proceed to Conatantinople instead of to Greece; and another dirfrion ia to occupy Greece, and will be con centrated at Avignon. The band* of insurgent Greek* who were dispersed throughout Epirua, were being con centrated near the frontier. They were still maintaining themselves, although they made no progress. The Peril Maniteur, in<l<-ed, announcea that the French KBWniBfDt ha* received aatiafaetory intelligence both from Epirtia and Macedonia, and that all the village* in Kpirua. wl.icb the insurgent* Bud coerced, have aubmitted to the Turkii-h crmnii-conf r, Fnad Fffendi. King Oibo 1* repotted to have threatened to place him self at tlie head of the insurgents, if foreign troops are landed on hie chorea. It is probable that he will with draw from Greece under proteat. A private letter sari, that at the icquext of the Greek go\ernment a further delay (to May 22d) had been granted to reply to the de mand of the French and English governments. THE VERY LATEST. THB GREEK INSURRECTION. Turn, May 80, 1864. A Fronch division haa arrived at the Pircua, bat ha* not yet disembarked. Twenty thouaand inaurgtnta were itiU posted near De marko, In Epirus. The Turk* are enc%mped near Art*. Fuad F.ffendi i* reorganising the Province. Thea*aly is not yet quiet. BtTSSIA AND TBI BALTIC. The following despatches from Berlin have been re ceived daring the night:? The Journal d* St. Petertbvrg My*, that on the 10th two frigate* cannonaded the batteries at Witt*land, and on the 20th approached Ekonas, bat were repulaed. On the 17th a squadron of two-deckers anchored off Hango Head. The Magiclenne ha* brought intelligence to Copenhagen that a portion of the fleet bombarded Guatavswarna on the 22d, without result. The main attack was expected on the 24th. The Fieneh fleet leaves Kiel for three days gunning practice in Balk Roads. FBANCI. Pabh, Tuesday Evening, May 30, 1864. General Baraguay d'Hilliers haa returned Pari*. The Three par Cents closed to-day at TOf. 90c. TRB FKINCIPALIT IBS. Some portions of the following despatch from Bel grade, will be received with considerable reserve:? The march of the Russian* upon the frontiers of Bu kovin* and Transylvania haa commenced. The corps d'armce, it 1* said, consists of 160,000 men. Montenegro is tranquil. Krajova was occupied on the 17th by the Tarks, with a force of 80,000 men. Infantry, cavalry, and artillery have ps**ed Widdin on their march towards Rah ova. It la believed that Achmet Pacha I* about to a**nme the offensive. Lotdoh, May H?Noon. A steamer from the Beet brings nsws that Gustav swarna was bombarded without effect on the 83d. Ano ther attack was to be made on the 24th. There is very little business doing to-day, on account of the Derby race*. Consols 91V China. Tbe advlcea from Canton are to April 10: Atnoy, April 1; Nankin. March SI; and Pekin, March 2. I Our <*ate* from cbangha* are to the31 at April. There were no change* there, either local or commercial. The rebel and imperial forces were prolonging a most dis gusting and tedious warfare. Owing to the Imbecility of the imperial government the duties on export* were ayain suspended, and was s'a'ed that or. er* ha<t been aent Into the Interior to levy duties on ail g<?da destined for 8hangliae. Trade continued In a very uMatiafactory atate for tm I orts, and a grea? scarcity of stripping waa felt from the quantity of produce accumulated. Pekin Oanttt* were to the 2d of March. The defeat of the rebels la contradicted, and it appears, follosrlng their geoeralnolicv, they had evacuated tub leu. and proceed ed to 8hoohiag. nearer the capital. As the aeaaon ad vances we Most hoar of some important ssovsmant on Pekin. We have nothing important from Nlngpo, >'oo-chow, or Amoy. Canton la quiet, but there Is an unpleasant feeling in the city from the nuaaerou* exeeationa, and the ac oounta from the interior of the troubles continue very unfavorable, so as to affect trade seriously, and do maoh mischief. Exchange on England. 6s. 2d. per dollar: on India, 247r. per 100 dollars. At Shanghae, on England, 6s. lOd-; on India, 270r. per 8100. Sir George Bonhara is detained here, waiting Dr. Bow ring's arrival. General Jervois and Judge Hulme are to be passenger* in the slaamer. In harbor, tbe IT. 8. steamer Susquehannah. sloop Vincennts, and brig Porpoise. At Canton, the Queen. At Sbanghae, tbe U. 8. Ship 1'lv mouth. * Italy. hbmakd op Tirr allim on habdihia?keftbai.ity OK TBB NEAPOLITANS Letters from Turin state that a contingent of 26,000 men hss bs-tn di man i?d from the Santlnisn government liy France, for Jlie purposes of the K*-1(rn war ftsrJl- ' uia Is stated to bnve re,.liii1 that. i?lth"Ugh qultu dls ]? i? to co-oi crate aitb the Western Ppwers, tho pre sent sta'e t f li- r fintuol c. uld nut alTord so largo ?n if,, ctr* 8 rt 'he' army H' wever, the anaftngeat of re en Itf, wbleb is not due till the tnd ot next Sow ber, will l<- ca'li-d < nt In the present month. Garibaldi is at Nice, with bis family, whera be wilt rtmniu Mime time for the re<e?ery of his hsel'h. Col Mor.ti, who fought o* t. e *We of U'wr:y |n Italy anr Mongers in 1M8 and tM'1, has (Med at Tar in. The Nese< litsn government' bas ordered the i.i.sorvance Of tie nei.tmll'v re ,;(r?d t>t th< TVe- ern P Set '.je ft". .11'tn h tjk? ifltrtct lu't.it. Ike Bitawka MB mmI Om>? AmmmMh [From the Lnadon Chronieie, Hw II ] Notbiog U mora curious thM th* rapidity of tbe iat rieano in taking tk* lonteffen oi lioltWHl from th* mother country No modor dU It bt??M ? ??nl oar taiaty that a |mt diaturhafs was about to oonrulae the older continent tbaa tt>a people of tba United .States UcuM wilder than arar to hava ? war of their own Jutt a* Mr Macready 'a reputation prodnoed tba exalta tion of Mr Form', and the Exhibition of 1861 drew after it the Oiyatal Pake* of New York, eo the bombard ment of Odessa threatened to entail the suspea-loa of the American neutrality lava, with the Tie* of aveng ing, a urn g i be nm?r, aome poHsibla inauit from some eventual Governor of tuba. It la unfortunate tor Spain that abe stands next <o the clenched hand of tka repub lic The chronicler of Mr. Tiokwiok'a adventure* relate* that wttn hla hero w*? arretted at Ipswich Mr. Winkle'* feeling* were an rouaed by the spectacle of Sam WtUer'* exploit* in thrashing the pate comtUUui that he doubled hi* flat trio Inochid down the neareat little b?y. It 1* only juaticcbo h t - Mr. Winkle and to the United Stiles, i to aiioit 'be perlfft rearfineea of each to aaaanlt a m ioh more formidable aLtagontst; but the victim waa at band, i ard jtfit re<l Hccordiiigi?. Eighteen month* ago suoh topic* a* tbc tli U'Dtlon of the Hlaok Warrior and the Af ricanization of Cuba would hart been left to he dealt with by the Washington ruin*, in it* desperate attempt* to ct.ll off attention from the President's administrative failure*. Now, lotrfiw. they are really daugerous; and more eireumapeetion than her Imbecile government la likily to en pk>y will b* needed to preaorve Spain from the lore of her moat precious dependency. Tbe ssgacioua politician* of the Southern State? have fouDd their account in adulng fuel to thi* ?orcaditig ex citement Tl.e ilarehol .ing interest la the only on* which can proht by It: *nd, indeed, the only que* ion with rex^ct to tbe Southerner* is, whe'her tka course of event* ia not rendering tbeir triumph rather dangerously palpable by oonferring on them a *upei-abuadance of ad vantage*. The Hou*e of B*prea?ntetit*a at Waahlagtoa hah recently indicated, by eome idgnitieaat division*. thit it* bias ia rather favorable than adverse to the Nebraska hill, and tbe parsing of that measure will at once nature to tbe South tbe tame superiority in moral poattioa which the annexation ot Cuba would aecure to It in fact. If Nebraaka U constituted a Territory of the United State* without an express guarantee against the Introduction of negro slaver* within ita limits, the MU ! souri c< mpiemUe Une, which separated the surf.ee of , the Unioi iuto free and slave soil, will ho legi?la"vely ! obliterated; and tbe precedent or 1860, under wliit'h Cali { (oruis waa suffered to declare herself a free m>11 Btnte, will be tu> ned to the discomfiture ot the advecaa.iei who 1 had xuppoeei' Is pregnant with the ruin of the South. ' The subjugation of Cuba would add the preponderance of actual strength to tbe advantage gained In point of ; principle. The countriea included in the vaat district , of Nebraaka are incapable of being cultivated by slave la bor, and mu*t, therefore, whenever they are filled by im migration, adopt the institutions of the North. But t uba, with its abundant population of whites, and it* h< rden of negroes, would b* ready, at the moment of roLqut at, to contribute one or tnore slave State* to the te erat'ou; and the contingent of votes whioh these new member* of tbe Union mutt supply to the Wa-hln^ton Congreaa would probably enable the South to keep it* ground sgainat it* antigoniita, until Texas ahould bo eufflcien'ly populated to call for the redemption of the , pledge which Mr. Calhoun cauaed to be registered in the ! treaty of annexation. Tbe government of the United State* undertook to create ultimately three or four *ub ataative States out of Texan territory; but no one ?up posed that the South, apart from it* acquisition of power through the projected seizure of Cuba, would ever be atrong enough to oxact the fulfilment ot the stipulation. The citizens of the Northern State* caunot be *0 blind i to their interests, or *o deaf to their dutios, a* to regard with apathy either of these impending event*. It I* not to be tuppoied that auch an affront to ita institutions a* : the Nebraska bill, or anoh a blow to ita noir settled pre dominance as the absorption of Cuba, will find the puolic | opinion of the North Insensible or Immovable. Unfortu nately. however, the extreme urgency of danger is re quired to unite <he Northerners against their vigorous | rivals; and, aa in th* ca*e of Texas or of the Mexican war, the plana of the South are generally accomplished i before tba entire feeling of the North Is routed to resent men l and realstanoe. The truth ia that the two great factions of America are really Northern parties?the Southerner* constituting a united Interest which alternately coaleace* with tbe democrat* and with the whig* It is by steadily acting on the difficulty which It cal partiea experience in coming to au under standing, that the slaveho'ders have repeatedly ma naged, aince the beginning of the century, to win a loving game. No sooner lud the enfranchised Union fairly , started on Its career than it became abundantly evident that the free States were, in population, wealth, and energy, rapidly distancing their slave-owning compe ted * A few year* more, and a feeble band of Southern representative* might have found themaelves contend ing in tbe Central Parliament against a powerful ma jority of Northern opponents, animated to th* aboli tion of slavery at once by local jealousy and by the prompting* of philanthropy and religion. But the Cril was averted by the counael* of a aeries of politic iders, the last of whom waa that moat remarkable of American statesmen. John C. Calhoun. The citizens of The North quarrelled*among themselves, aa men always will ovtr domestic question*, and naturally carried their local heat* and antipathiea into the Central Legislature. There they found the votes or the Southern delegates open to tbe highest bidder. The price was respect for Southern Institutions?in other words,tolerance for slave ry. Both wbigs and democrat* have constantly compete! for the prim, and It is difficult to say which of the two Northern parties baa most cruelly persecuted tbe feeble tribe of abolit ionlata upon principle, u, at tba present mo ment, there is any chance of such coalition of Northern representative* as may arrest the projects of the alar* interest. it proceeds solely from the unprincipled rock lessneaa ol President Pierce's Immediate adherents in bidding for Southern voles. If the South ahould be tempted to accept tbe alliance ao degradingly tendered, the result will probably be to unite against It, in one compact phalanx, all the aoctlona of the North which tbe present government has offended; and there is rea son to believe that their name is legion. Still, even then, It is, on tbe whole, likely that thia compromise between Northern politlciana will not be affected till it la too late to stop the Nebraska bill, and to prevent the rape of Cuba. All that can be safely predicted is the conse quence of those evanta, which, if ihey occur, will be in fallibly followed by a reaction against the South which will shake the federation to its centre. Fashions tor Jane. [From Le Folint ] Summer fashions bare assumed s definite form; but although general roles exist, much U left to fancy and ta*te in order to vary tbe monotony of style and accea ?ories. Formerly but few of our most fast lonable mo diste* would dare to Introduce strongly contrasting colon; onr eye* are n.w, however, to accustomed to the mlxtnre of green and yellow, scarlet and black, fcc., that we are no longer atari led by the appearance of the I moat striking contrast*, but on the contrary, seek them as most desirable. Thus, if black is In great furor as an accessory, red has numerous partisans?not ths gro. seille worn during the winter, but the real poppy; chest nut, brown, violet, cobalt blue, are the other colors gene rally preferred. Bonnet* are still very small, and the crown* are so compressed and thrown hack on the neck that they are almost hidden by the enormous bows with long floating ends which ornament them: the bonnets are allowed merely to rest on tlie back or the head, and are ornamented either wi'h flowers or fea thers mixed with laoe and bows of ribbon. Tbe inside* are trimmed with a profusion of flowers and blonde. Some ladies may be seen with Immense moss roses with their leaves, and even peonies in rull bloom, surround ing their faoes. 8traws? especially a tissue of straw worked by a new process, which i< sold by the yard?-are much in vogue; and it must be admitted that it is mneh easier to work this material Into various forms thsn tbe original fancy straw, which requires much skill and dexterity to fold the many designs now to be seen in these light and graceful bonnets. It waa expected that we should hear no more of tbe peUsaes this snmmer; and small mantelets b harjtt and seme talmas for children and young ladies were tbe only stjlea ventured upon ; but, con trary to the opinion decidedly given, the pelisse, though it must be acknowledged in a far prettier and more becoming form, I# now tft be sven ; ft Is quite loose and open in front, leaving the bust uncoutined, and oonse quentlv without the inconvenience produced by the , plaits for which the former pelisse was so much disliked. The greatest variety in the shape of mantelets la now displayed. Some are completely covered with narrow lacss, placed In erase lines, and a new kind of paaaemen terie, of stamped plain velvet upon a taffetaa ground ; others of black mo're antique, bordered with a pease mentcrle of blue feathers between row* of black velvet, and terminated by a deep lice. Another novel | trimming la composed of a new style of fringe or passe mi'nterle, being a succession of handaome tassela. The u?ual number af rows on a mantelet la three. Some la Ilea adopt the rnche i la vleille, pi teed in bias lines half way up tbe mantelet from the other edge. I>rcs?c < are worn with flounce* of all descriptions; as msny as thirty-two narrow frills or flounces may be seen upon some skirts, but by fkr tbe greater number have !.een three or flve flo inces. PoplTns and taffeta' lines are made with plain skirts. The flounces are fre quently of a different nature or texture to tbe robe; and we often see Bounces with thick satin atrlpee, edged with a narrow flinge, upon barege skirts. Toe scarf mantelst is fashionable this season: hut la order that It may be graceful it must reach no lower than the waist, and be quite degagc on the shoulder*. It is trimmed with one or several frills of lace in flutea, edged with fringe or plaited ribbon. Knglaa<. FARLUMIKTART FROCRBV1XV4?TU APrAOM OF enure. We gather some points of interest from the reporte of the proceedings In Parliament. Lord John Kuaaell informed the Honae that n fcrwe of fl,000 men had been rent by France to oervtfj Oreeee, ano a detachment of British tronpa weald be aent to sup port them Their Instruction* were to eoeusy the Piraeus, but not to take possession of Athens until further or der*. Tbe can** of this occupation was the eonnivanee of the Greek government In the insoriMUstk against Tur key. Numerous Instances of tbe perfidy of the Greek government have come te the knowledge of the allies; among other* a correspondence had been found in pos session of tbe aecreiary of General TotcHm, suggesting ttat Greek regiments should be aeat from Athens to tbe frontiers, with a view of their deserting sad re^sssem- | Ming outaMe of the boundary. Aa ha* been nu.tel in tbe I'arla Mvnitmr, there is no intention t? dae>are war againat Greece, bntltia eeceaaary to prevent 'ner from being eith*r an open or tecret ally of RuVjU in the present war. Markets. Loxdob Mostt M?xk*t. Tue?day Embif t May 30.?.Tbe quotatkn of gold at Paris is about 6 pei tn'll* liac unt (nccort'lng to tne laat tarifl ) which, at. the ItaglUh Mint price ei ?8 17* I0)?d per ?t. ior sumtixd gold, givet an . exchange of P4'j . sr.] thecxcheng f atl'srison l?rm don at short I eltig JAM 1$. It follows ',bat gold Is a iout ' 0 1* per cent i'a?r*r in Pari* than I'j UindoiL Bj aovtcea from l.arobursr the r^rice i>f g<Td Is 422 per mark, which at the Engliah Mint price of ?3 I7h. lilted, per ot. for stands rd gold, girea *n evchang? of 13 t% : Slot, tb* exrhsnge st Hamburg (,n locdon at short belnif Ifc.fK, follows that gold ? s 0.18 per cent, dear r in lx<T>< < n ti<an In Hamburg The course of i xchange e,t New York on Ijrndon for lillla at < 0 day a' et?h? Is '.oph oer cent . and. the p ir of I M<1 anpe bcween K^el'.nd an** American being 10? 10 W ' jti ml-itt Idtn ? Wt after ef Imiftrt, Ml AWw tha pnMt rata btm aa areSt oa tW Pjj e4ther asay MwtM Mm two eawMu The Kagliah fundi opened Ikli mont?| at a MHMM P? "?t b?? th* i4>um< ptioMtl^itMte hot Mm the eiaee of kulBM the market la ?mi? | rr? uklU od tirrtrh. Loaeols, which Wk off yeaterday at N* to *. woro tint quoted 90* W X* whence they declined to 90^ to K Hubntqunllf m ^CrV*""0 0<*""*d to 90* to * for noMjr, and t?\ to 61 for the July account, ant after ret ular host* Ik* quotatian waa #1 to * tb* atatameat laat night of tha H anortlor of the Exchequer tbat ho eonld " nut ptelf* blnorelf uncondKlonallt that tktrt aboold bo do iaraM of tbo fundrd debt, although ha did not believe tbara would tw any aoch Incraaaa," waa qaotad during tho morning to Justify tbo reaction, bat It I* dlSoiilt to aw what other reply could hare boon given to a direct ques tion on such a point- Bank stock left off at Mi to 906: reduced, B9K to %; three and a quarter per cent*, NK t? \ ; and India utook. lia to V.'U.. India bond* aad ex chequer bills were effected by the activity of tho demand for money, and the former cloaed at la. discount to 3a. premium, and the latter at par to 2*. premium fee tho March descriptions. and St. dioount to par for tho a4 vertised. Exchequer boada were quoted par to X pra miom. The eubacrlber* to the ?2,000,000 of Kxcheqeer bnede received their i-crip to-da) from the Bank or KagUad. Foreign lecurltie* were hoary, and p'ices generaBy cloaed at a decline. There waa a Complete abwoa off buskies* In Russian, but the lire per Cent* were ?*?! nslly quoted to i?7X and tbe Foar and-a-Half par Cent*, 82>d to 88 V. In other dcecripttona the opera tion* comprised?Brazilian. 9f>K; the Fire per 0*ah? new. 99*; Chilian. 108; Ecuador. 8*; Granada Deferred. Mexican. 24*: Peruvlnu Three per Oeata , 4T and V , Spanish, for account. S9\ and ^; the New Deferred^ lfji Paaftre (converted), 4* and Xj Dutch Two Half per Ceata., 60 W ana 61: and tbe Four per Caat.Otr tlflcatee, MX BROWN, 8H1PLKT AMD CO.'B CIRCULAR. Liybkcool, May 90, 1994. We hare little remark to make about cotton, the aalM (or the three working daye being 11,000 bale*, with T.6W to exporters, the market closing quietly, bat with a ?bade more steadiness. Ihere haa been great Oatnea* in the oorm market, at ? decline of Jd. per 701b. in wheat, M. to la. [ior bbL la flour, and 2*. per or in Indian corn. White wheat, 11a. td. to 12a. fid.: red, 10* lOd. to 11*. 9d. per 701b ; India* corn, 39s Od. to 40* tier qt : Western Canal floor. IT*, fd to 88*.; Philadelphia, Baltimore, aad Canada, 86a, to 88*. Od.; soar, 84a to 8f>?. per bbl. RICH1BDS0N MOTHERS AMD OO.'fl CtUCFLA*. Uvaaroot, May 29,1864. With a continuance of fine weather and dull acooaata frtra moat o( the lea* in? market*, our millers and deal er* hare been holding off from purchasing, still holders evinced lea* deaire to pre#* aaltva than might hare haw antirlpated. Although tbe transactions In wheat aad tour since Friday have been on a retail scale, the rata* current on that day liave Men fully supported. Indian corn less inquired for, and might bare been purchased on rather easier terms. LotrpOol, May SO, 1664. At thla morning's market we had only a moderate at tendance of tb tiade Miller* and dealers acted wtth great caution and were unwilling purchaser* of wheat even at a decline of Id. a 2d per 70 lb*, on the ratee of Filday. Not much buainea* wa* done in flour, a* hold era were not generally disposed to meet tbe view* of either consumer* or fpeculator*. Sale* effected, bow el er, male a decline of 6d' per barrel on th* prioea ef last market. | Tbe demaud for Indian corn wa* very limited, aad ? reduction of la. Cd. a 2a. per quarter would have haw submitted to effeot sale*. Meal ateady, but oat* were the turn cheaper. IIomgkono, April 12?Since the 27th ult. we cannot ra pt rt an? Improvement in prioea or demand for impart^ tbe dealer* being deterrrd from making purchase* owing to the continued unfavorable account* reoeived from the interior or the safety of transit. Metals ?Iron la quoted at la*t month'* ratea. Neilrod, $8 to $3 16; bar. square, $2 ?0 to 62 AO; flat, 62 20 to 92 60; round, B 20 to 94 80; lead, 97 SO to 97 70; tlnplatea, 90 80 to M 86. Turkey otiium, 94i6. Cochineal, 986 to 9120. Tea? The bualne** done haa been moderate in all deacriptloaiL and prices are without alteration. Of Congou about 1* chopa have been bought at 14*t. to24X'- The pur chase* of green tea ha*e been trifling. There have baa* no further arrival* of black tea. About 600 package* of green tea have been reeeived *inoe the end of last month. The export 1* now estimated at only 1,700.004 lt>* in excess of tbat ?f last year to tbe same tlma. Exchange or London, for six months' sight bills. 6a. 2d. to 6n 2*d. per dollar; on India, Company's accepted paper, 247r. per 9100. Bullion?Sycee silver, 2t. 7aa. premium; gold, 921 16 per tael; Carolus dollar*, 18 par cent premium. Freights?Tonnage a till in much re quest Tbe vessels loading for London are getting ?T and ?7 10*. Tolla on the State Canala. Tbe amouat received for tolla on all the New York canala during the flrat week is Jane, 1*...9*106,000 Same period in 1868 81,010 Increase in 1864 929.960 T4 The aggregate amouat received for tolls from the com mencement of navigation to th* 7th Jane, inclusive, I* 9606,681 00 To the tame period in 1868 674,671 01 28 da} * this year lea* than 40 day* laat.. 966,940 01 Avenge per day In 1864 16,019 66 " ?' 1969 19,764 ?6 * Will be varied slightly by returns yet to come la. Htfam Boiler Explosion in Toronto, Ca.?Om of the worst accidents that we can remember aa haT ing hapt>?ned in Toronto, took place several dap ago in the machine shop and fouudry of Messrs. V. A J. Parke*, on Adelaide street. About half past thiee, the boiler of the steam engine used tor driving machinery, exploded with a load report, creating fearful desolation throughout the entire work*. The building in which the boiler wan situated was of brick, immediately in rear and attached to the Urge woik shop which front? on Adelaide street. Many of the workmen were employed in their naoal occo nations near this place, and we regret to ?ay, that ne less than five of them were more or less injured. Timothy Sullivan, a machinist, was severely injured in tbe sknll, the brain having been driven in above the right temple. He was immediately removed to tbe Hotpital. and the operation of trephining per formed, but there is no hope of his recovery. Another man named Fagan waa scalded and had several bruises. John Tilure had his back strained and hi* system received a general shook. Mr. Vlnoent Parkes, one of the proprietors, had his right aim badly scalded. Tbe explosion had a very extraordinary effect upon the buildings. The engine house itself waa ? complete wreck, not a brick being left upon ano ther; and the front building was injured. Bat the immense force of the explosion was shown mors re markably on the boiler than on anything else. It was about twenty feet long and fifteen cwt., yet ft was lifted from its bed and discharged like a ball from a cannon, thronrife a board fence which stood between it and a yard of about twenty or thirty feet wide, across this yard, through the brick walls of the foundry shop, through the shop thirty or forty feet long, through its opposite wall, and acroae Boulton street, which lies beyond. Altogether, it must have been thrown at least 200 feet. There were men working in the foundry shop at tbe thae. and they did not see it paaa through. It went like a shot, the holes in the wall being almost round, Kas if a cannon ball had passed through thane, of tbe boys, named Edward O'Neil, waa injured in the foundry, his arm being dislocated. Tbe hollar bead was driven in the contrary direction through the large workshop on Adelaide street, oat by the main door and across the street. It struck the fence of Mr. Brown's cottage on Adelaide street. Arhrpt op CotnrmFKrma in Trot.?The Daily Times, of the 9th inst,?ys, that a colored barber, whose shop is near the Union Railroad depot, on Albany street, informed Messrs. Jenaes H. Ballard, Harvey Bontetee', Levi H. Smith, anl&H. Jillson, policemen at the depot, that two persone had just attempted to pass counterfeit money on him. in payment for shaving. Tbe offl *rs at oaoe started in purntfit of them, and Mr. Jillson arrested one of them immedistely, in (lie barber shop. Fuitpimsi Ballard soon uabbed the other, m he was enteeing e car of the train going west. The strangers were ?parched, and over $1,000 in counterfeit bltie foand in their possession, rhc bills were mostly oe tbe Hudson River Bank, New York; with a considera ble sum, however, on the Bank of MontpaUar. AIL of the money was in five dollar bills Only a few shillings, and one or two small bills in good money, were found in posseodon ef the parties arrested. Tbe prisoners wen plainly dressed; appeased to be from (he country, and very mnrh aflfectM en being arrested. They are both apparently frum thirty five to forty years of age, are Yankees, and appear to be rather "groen" withal. They sirteed hen br the 4.30 Troy and Boston train this morning. Their names, residence, Ac., they did not gjwe, but thaw reached tteir destination, at jail, no doebt, sooner than they bad anticipated. Bin: o? a Ratti.kbxaxr?Drcxrbbwrrs a Rn? pt?Wo happen to know something about thin, and can suggest an effectual i us tj. We wta alcoboKc liquor. The phJtusonln or It is simply this:?Tbe venom of a berpeM la a powerful, se dative which it require* powerful stimnhuJs to counteract. We once bared the life of a variable domestic by giving bias, ub the absence of aiytotoec liquor, a wnok bottle of aioehel, in do^ee of he.f * tumbler at a tin e. It was only when he drauk th? last portion that Intoxication ahowed it ?lf?ea powerful was the sedative action of the poison. Once msike a man wbo ha* been bitten by a venom ous reptile drunk, and tbe victory isaeaie red. From that moment be is safe, and the som raay trtav cd as an ordinary and slight Seed v?j*i'ud.?Sue Or* /<???* Citseint, June 2. FrvtK and 8m* ll Pox it WntiPA The senior editor of the Tampa Hrraltl. writes trom J*c)u?ft ? vi)le. Fla . tbst the small p?,x is fear/ .11 v on the in i create there, notwithstanding tho effort* of the citi zens and authorities to f.rre-t iu pr??gre??. Fn m Key We-t, the U<m/d le ans that no new cases of the malignsjit fev r thet luu ra^ed to c?n- * tldoahle extent at that pi,i.e. calling several den I lis, lias for the U-t few dais occurred, it, ! however, cslls uf?o the crixene of Florida te inrk? ' tvt'Tj- exertion to an-.st any and all malignant (Its , est-es in their power. The quarantine at Trv pa wlR ro V^o 'w&tdi'itt- tier*.