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4 NEW YORK HERALD. ; J1HIS OOBDOI BBIf IICTT, 4 EDITOR AM) PROPRIETOR. t Of ?:<! N. 1r. OORNIB Of FULTON AND NASSAU BTS TJUUfS. mmA m aiWwM. Momm Mil % mow mm m rei UM ritkvfh* IM Jar. Mom M M Mb in ml b I'm ForA I iriM P'J DAJ.LTAMHALD, huo emmprn May, $7 IM jmi* t raj WAS A J. T HXKALD, ?**ry fltWS,. ?/* <art? i?r WW. *r 99 p*r mm; |A? Juropra* JWWkw mn WrJwlay. w at ?i? Ofuli y?r aip*; 94 n?r wmwi to any parlo/ gr?al flWtoim r 14 111* a*f mmn uf ths OmHmmti, boA to tmeimi* pmlaf; <* / OaUformAa jUto.wiltoU illAoMlUtocf mekmnatk, ?/ *? I tmurntr eepm. or $?7tm?r ammmmu _ (j rairlillT BBAaLD, on WmimuJao, at four tmupw ^dlo^AMT COaSKSPOirDtirCA, MUMto "7*?%?. '" mm, mUdUd from am* quarter?/ IA. oofW; if ?4*"J* r, iGwrirfJ* paM/or. (&-Oo* FOBBMK OO****"'"?***! "L* PABnOOIiAM.* bllllltn to lui 4U. Lett"* u? rMI rr AflMIWTni JVO NOTICE taken of anwymouM carrtwWe do not rffwrw reicfiml nun munlcalion#. . ... J /> VKMTISKNENTS rmeu*d <**Vi adcertWnuiU* inin the Wbjkly 3I*?alp, Family He bald, and m l/u M CtaM/orTtfa a*d Europe n; EdM*"K, JI)N rHlNTlAQ oitci.uJ mtl/t MciMw, rAmpnMi a.-ul <U- a' *paAV - " ... n V?lami XXVI Mo. IRS AH 08RMKKT4 THIS BTEKI9QL w trrSM OiUEK, Mruaawmy, opposite oawu ium- v lairua _____ l. r.AZTSA CxCElTE'B THE.ATBX. Bo. CI Broadway.? ? tl'i] HUTill ?? a Mf BOWKKT tUBATBB. Bowery -AfWrnooa -Battlk , o- BO' Jirau-f?? Poortitn. Erwilng?B?th.k Of Poovvvn is?WiilKMOiu Hai.l? Haiii*u t?k Winn-Jack J Ml>?t?WD. ______ ^ 8AUUI1 4XBBI0AM MUSK If*, Broadway.-Day ' *;s.l i. r?uJ3g? Yjnmvt'l Ptm-Dium, 8a* too*. aej >' Crrn?* Ouaioamai. ? MTUIW K7BVTKXL& Haehaoiaa' tuu. <73 Broad w?(. ?Bomusorao. Sosm, OUCU do ?Beuama PATH. ^ Sr,-.r--liHA>T I.WBTCTUTS, Ma 669 Broadway -OsOBOM ft <1 m.firs siiinruu u Kuiorui Im<w, Dahcea, do.? PiA-VTATlO* PxnivAL. ?rsu>DBOK OOMOKBT HAUU. Bo. 639 Broadway.- 1 o* j*. Dxtcu, Bmuaaovar, do. j '.? srSRBOB* MDSIO BiU.. HI BrMdway.-Bosoa, CAS.-**, Bcauuauat, do. 1 GAtBTlBfc OOMOKRT BOOK, Itl Broadway.?Daiwmo * * >? CMsarAiMuurri, Bal_ata, Pastomi au, fabcm, do- , avsbioab M 17*10 HAUL, 4? Broadway.-doaas, Balbin, ?Asromaaa, do ? Ukclk Jur. CRYSTAL PALAOB COBOBRT HALL, Bo. 46 Bowery.- 1 M-.-roartwaj or Akiuont toe Black?Bobluuvxs, Bo.nos, I CiMO PAETOEWAA New York, Saturday, July A, 1801. f .. I TUHJ SITUATION. 1 The steamer which leaves thia port to-Jay i'or J Eur of e (the Kangaroo) will take to the Old World some momentous news concerning the situation of a'Ta.r? in this country. The President's Message to the extra session of Congress, asking for ' 490,000 men and *400,000,CCO to suitress rebel ( tioi; the reports of the Secretaries of War ar t cf 'lio Treasury, and the positive iutel- I igence of the advance of the Uniou army along its entire line front western t irgimaio au'wiuuu, will create as much sensation in Europe as this combination of important events has excited here. *lhe effect upon the minds of the statesmen and people of Europe must be to oonviucc the doubtful and wavering that the United States governmint i- equal to the task which a traitorous fiction in one portion of the republic has imposed upctt it, and that the loyalty of the people keeps pace with the vigor ami firmness of the administration. 1 he monotony w huh for, some weeks past has ' hn;a c r'./cd the condition of the vast I uion army con en (rated on the Potomac?broken as it has been only by an occasional skirmish - is now changed to an active advance movement upon the rebel lines in all directions, which must compel 'he cuciuy cither to make a Jisa-trous retreat, or i 3? a general engagement, the remit of which , ?. * ucioreeaouinc Potomac, in the ti.inityof Washington, have moved southward almost aa fur as Fairfax Court House, the advance guard being within three miles oi that place. (t is understood that the coc/'.i oiee under Gcnorul McDowell is to consist of 10,000 men, div.dtd into four divisions of 10.040 men each?the fir*t ur.der General Tyler, the second under Colo ucl Heit/eliuau. and tire third under Colonel Hunter; the fourth to remain as a reserve corps. Kti Si <lj ision will comprise ten brigades ol four rcgimeata of infantry, and the remainder of ttie 10,000 will be composed of cavalry and artillery. Col. Bfetkcr's Eighth New York German Kifle regiment i< to form the advance lor skirmishing, and n111 leave its position to morrow lor that purpose. The general advance movement will be made caiiy in the ensuing week, at a time to correspond with the movement of Generals Patterson and MoC'.elian on the western side of the line. Five thou- ! sand additional troops crossed the I'olomac from J Washington last night and joined the army on the ( Virginia side ol'the river. f Meant into General Patterson's division, after I crossing the Potomac at Williamsport, has ad- ' vanced Into Virginia as far as Martiusburg, where his headquarters is now established. He commands a force at the present time of at least 'hi,000, Colonel Stone's command of 5,000 having joined him from I'oint of Rooks. General Patterson is within seven miles of the rebels under Genera! .loe.fohn3on. who is located atl'.unker Hill, a village between Murlinsburg and Winchester, with about twelve thousand men. Gen. McClcllan occupies Grafton with a force of Ohio and Indiana troop* ' which does not fall far abort of twenty thousand i men, and before to-morrow may be increased to j ? thirty thousand, for wc learn that -even regiments j ' got orders to move ye-terday from Camp Denni- ' ?on, Ohio, and from Indiana, to join him. Me- j Cledan's division, at last accounts, was preparing < for a forward movement. f < Thus it appears that the general ad\ anec in 1 the direction of Richmond has commenced along | the ottire line, from the northern side, while . General Butler's forces in the vicinity of Fortress j < Monroe were gradually closing up is the other i (direction. It is sot thought that General Johnston will venture the chances of a collision with C'cmtal Patterson's superior force, parlial'.y surrounded as he is by the army of General McClcllan, but will fall back io Winchester and Manassas Junction, t? rock !< r r.ichmond, and hence no battle may take place in that direction. It may be, also, that the I'n' i troops advancing from Alexandria and Aii .j ton Heights towards Fairfax and Manassas n md the rebels retreating before them, -o hi ntil the army of the go\eminent reaches t icinity of Richmond?the rebel capital? J'<lighting may possibly be coutined to ? ost skirmishes and the dislodgcmcnt of m \r i bftiicrica. Hnwppoi? nnm th* t?/1 11 ?jf this immense arm; has fairly commenced, 1 or > - ''hened period can elapse before a general, ' si to be liopcd, decisive engagement occurs. ( * vcrnfficnt has now in the field a force of M/Vjy Ath fl Trboffl ut mru to s?T? ( *. - r three years. The President, in his Mcasage, .-ks the aj net ion of Congress to raise it to OO.COO, and there i? very )itUe doubt hat out of tho 1 ?),000 required to fill the reluisite complement fully 60,000 of the men who ngngc u for three month*' service will volunteer d j other regiments, it la quite probable that lie n quired number of 400,000 will bo provided ti n a few weeks. A position has at length been assigned to Major i-neral Fremont, A new military department ?s been created and placed under his command, -misting of the State of Illinois, and the States and crritorics west of the Mississippi river and on da f-ide of the Rocky Mountains, including New rxico. General Fremont's headquarters will be t St. Louis. We hare no important military 10 v em en's in the West to record to-day. THE. NEWS. Iti accordance with the President's proclamation, ongreas assembled in extraordinary session at oou on 1 hvfrsday. In the Senate on that day thirtyine Senators appeared in their places, including !e->srs. Breckinridge and Powell, of Kentucky; olinson, of Tennessee, and Polk and Johnson, oi li-souri. The new iuoinbors having been qualified, !r. Wilson, Chairman of the Committee on Miliary Affairs, gave notiec of the following import ut bills:? 1. A bill to ratify and confirm certain acts ol be l'rcaident for the suppression of insnrrectioc nd rebellion. 2. A bill to authorize the employment of vclun eers for enforcing the laws and protecting publh iroperty. 3. - A bill to increase the present military eatab ishment of the United States. 4.?A bill providing for the better orgaaisatioi )f the military establishment. 5. -A bill to promote the efficiency of the army d --A bill for organizing a volunteer militif orec, to be called the National Guard of tin I nited States. Yesterday the Senate elected Gcorgt T. Browi rcrgcant at-Ann-. Mr. Cliandler, of Michigan j.i\ c notice of a bill t<> confiscate the property o Lb.vernors, judges, and members of Legislature? did of all military officers above the rank o lieutenant, who aid and abet treason against th< government, and to disqualify all such persons fo holding any oflicc of honor or emolument. Th President's Message was received and read. It i given in our report of the proceedings, togethe with the bills introduced by Mr. Wilson, alliidei to above. in the House, on Thursday, one hundred am tifty-seven members answered to their names t\ itliout delay the House proceeded to business and on the second ballot elected Galusha A. Grow r,f Pennsylvania, for Sneaker, and Emerson' Ethc ridge, of rcnncHfoe, Clerk, yncstions rt-speotini tlic contested seats of certain members wcr passed over. Yesterday Edward Kali, of Ohio was chosen gergeaut-at-Ai ais, and fra Goodenow of Sew York, 1'oorkeeper. )Ve nve in receipt of correspondence from Port a' 1'iincc to tlic 2'2d ult. Intense excitement pre vailed at tlie policy uf Spain, who i> supposed t be forcing a quarrel with the people, to the end c another annexation, o l<i St. Domingo. Two mer oi-war-supposed t? be Spanish, though exhibit ing no colors ?w ere pursuing the coasting vessel n. ar Cape Hnytion, and destroyed three of then One of the steamers had an engagement with Pot I.ftboue. in Dominica the people of < ibno wgr rising in revolt. Much disappointment was felt i Port au Prince at the indifference of Englanl an France in reference to Spanish aggression. I; the markets coffee was scarce and dear, and gob was in great demand. American provisions wer In good demand, iirst arrivals commanding liig a . .... qvwviw wtvt ckuuuuauw The Kingston (Jamaica) journals of the 8th ( Juno state that the Cotton Growing Company ha commenced operations in planting on an exter sive scale, and that large additional trai ts of lin were being laid down with native provision cropin consequence of the fears entertained of a lengtl tned interruption of trade with the Putted State -wing to the war. A fierce reactionary movement against the r< nt wal of the rule of Spain is progressing in Si Domingo. Genera! Santaua had established a pei feet reign of terror in support of Oneen Isabella annexation project; but the Dominicans had take up arms against him in Mocu, Cihao. Vega an every important standpoint of the country. . reinforcement hau beeu sent from Porto Rico t the Spanish army, and.it was thought that tweut thou.-and soldiers would he required in order t sustain Santana and her Catholic Majesty. A sc vtre mentality existed in the Spanish regiment.-. The Governor of Mississippi is frightened, an he calls upon all persons having double barrctlct hot guns to hold themselves (n realties# to movi it an hour's notice. lie also says that a snflleien jumbcr of arm?, snclr as arc used in war, canno ?e obtained, and he therefore orders that all tin <>wliug pieces and rifles, perfect and broken, in tin state, shall be gathered up, bored out and re taircd, and made ready for immediate use. Gov ! rnor rettns must have got an inkling that tli sacred ?oil" of Mississippi is in danger of boin, invaded. One oi the reasons given for the evacuation c Harper's Ferry by the rebels was the steady drai upon their force caused by desertions. It i said they lost an average of twenty men a daj most of whom returned to their homes. The Southern journals arc exceedingly anxiou about the welfare of the North, and seem cot siderably troubled over the chances of our bciu subjected to a military despotism. Every move incut that is made towards maintaining the intec rity of the country they pronounce "unconstiti Lional" and in contravention of the express lette jf the law. Sonic of them are now arguing tli tuestion whether it would be proper for the bogn oniccieracv courts to try president Lincoln fo treason if they should catch him. Colonel Charles J. lliddle, democrat, who wa elected to Congress in the Second (Philadelphia listrictof Pennsylvania on Tuesday last, is in com nand of one of the Pennsylvania regiments. The marine lists of the ports of Charleston, Sa annab, Mobile and New Orleans all now presen the same appearance. The various journals ii tl ose citic" keep the following lines standing un iler their marine heads: ? No clearances yesterday. No arrivals yesterday. The Norfolk papers say that 'nests ot traitors"which means fnlon men?have been discovered it that city and Portsmouth, and that some of then have already been arrested and turned over t< the tender mercies of the imlitary authorities The New Hampshire of Representatives by a vote of 154 to 110, have decided to allou negroes to be onrollcd in the regular militia o the State. The government gunboats recently fitted up it Cincinnati cannot gel down the river on accoun1 of low water. l.e\i Stover was hung in Memphis, Teim.,oi the '^th nit., for killing Aaron If. Steams. Mr. Vallandigham, who represents the Thir? distriet tf Ohio in Congress, and who, it has beet reported, is in the confidence of the bogus con icucraey vuoinei, nas declared in t> asmngton tha he knows Jeff. Davis is willing to make a conipro anse, nnd remain In the Union. Vice President Stephens, who has been reporte< lead, was at Athens, tia., on Tuesday last. A theatrical performance was recently given ii ;kMkStoa hi Utt kSBefit 9i Ute family vf tk NEW YORK HERALD, S. as ?*>eia Jackson. 7lie expenses slightly exceeded the receipt*. The otoe of the Cranehaw, charged with mining the blockade, was called on yesterday before fudge Betta, bat postponed in conseqaeaco of the absence of coonael for the vessel* The Twelfth Ohio and First and Second Kentucky rogimonts have received orders to maroh immediately, under command of Qen. Cox. They will go from Camp Denniaon to Marietta by rail, thenoe march to GaUipolis, and there cross the Ohio river. Their destination is up the Big Kanawha. Gen. Wise, at the head of a large force, is reported as being in Charlestown, Kanawha county, haranguing the people, and calling upon thorn to tako up arms against the invadera of tho " sacred soil.'' The Third and Fourth Wisconsin regiments are expected to leave for the seat of war on Tuesday next. The Commisaioners of Excise met yesterday, a tuu ouaru ucrug proix ui, nuu grnuvcu rrwcusua iu nine innkeepers and one storekeeper. The Board then adjourned until Monday at twelve o'clock Tl;e cotton market continued to rule nuite Arm ye iter d*y, with sales of 1,(00 bales, closing for middling up lands at l(c. This Is the highest figure It bis rescbed is this market for many years. We beard of two orders , bavlrg g ne out this week to purchase cotton in Urerpool for rbipjncnt to New York, probably on account of manufacturers, a circumstance before unknown in the present century. <>ne order embraced 500 bales, end another 100, and the tots) of orders re prrtcd (us being forwarded this week probably does f not reach less than 1,(00 bales. Hour was selling I lows* yrsterdny llisn It bel been for flftewi or more years. The market declined 10c. a 15c. per bbl., and superOne Western brands told as low as $3 ISO per bbl. Whoal Whs rather in better biuret for good shipping lot3 of ?pricg,club end Westcto, though it closed dull Corn was dull and lower. Pork was heavy and lower, with sales or mots at (14 CO s (14 6'JX, prime at |9 80 a (10 25 Sigars were steady, with salts of about 300 hhds., aud l ?0 Jo uielado, at rates given in anclher column. Cedes was ccrrparativcly unlet, with light teles, at unchanged prires Freights were steady, with a fair amount of ^ or, gage meets t The Frealdemt'n nesiag*. The Message of President Lincoln to the two 1 bouses of Congress, setting forth the reasons j. and tbe necessities controlling him in convening this extraordinary session, is before our f readers. It is a highly interesting, instructive' B frank, unpietendirg and straightforward expor sition oi the acts, opinions and policy of his ade ministration, and it will command universal ats tent'on at home and abroad. It makes plain r many things which have been considered mysterious and unsatisfactory, and removes every vestige of a doubt as to Mr. Lincoln's purposes 1 in regard to this Southern rebellion. ' In the outset the proceedings of the govern" ment in the malter of relieving Fort Sumter, ,! considered somewhat vacillating at the time, g are now explained as perfectly consistent with e the objects in view throughout. Ia this rccita>, ticn of fact- we have also the reason why > James t-. naivey nns noi oeenrecaueairoranis Portuguese mission since the discovery of his " telegraphic information to the South Carolina secessionists of the purpose of the government j to relieve Tort Sumter. Mr. Lincoln says that in a certain contingency "it was resolved to t. notify the Governor of South Carolina that Is he might expect an attempt would be made to i. provision the fort," and the information of "t this purpose was so carefully limited to the e simple objeot of provisioning a famishing garn risen that " it is thus seen that the assault upon '' 1 and reduction of Fort Sumter were in no sense a 1 matter of eelt- defence on the part of the assail1 ants." Thus Mr. Lincoln contends that the I, , declaration of his Inaugural address to the M cettuonuus, that " you can have no conflict >f without being yourselves tho aggressors," is d vindicated before the world. And here, in truth* > lies the secret of the instantaneous and terrible a uprising of the loyal States at his call to raain'< tain " the integrity of the Union." It is due to 1 Fort Sumter. The Message next proceeds to a jnstiOcation of the responsibilities assumed by the E.vecut tlve in calling out a volunteer army, in declar.. ing and establishing a blockade of the ports a of the revolted States, and in suspending, in a pertain cases, the writ of habeas corpus. In all d these proceedings the President, in anticipating * the authority of Congress, had no doubt of its 0 approval, nor do we suppose that any one else v haB had the slightest doubt upon the subject ' The country and its repreeentativee will always endorse the man who, in a great emergency, in j behalf of the country, assumes the responsi" 3 bility of action. Ur T.lnxnln n.v* /.all. ..../.a ? I t to place at the control of the government, for t the work of suppressing this Southern rebele lion, "four hundred thousand men, and four ? hundred millions of dollars," and shows that these supplies of men and money can be raised without exhausting the resources of the loyal ? States and people of the Union. This recommendation, too,' embodies in a nutshell the () eoi t of compromise that is aimed at by the ad11 ministration. It needs not another word of is explanation. " In closing up. Mr. Lincoln devotes a considerable portion of his Message to a learned s argument, pointed and pungent withal, against l' the heresy of secession, and graphically pref ft nling the cndlees consequences of disintegration, revolution and chaos to which this fatal | doctrine must inevitably lead, it once admitted ,. as a right. But we have no space for further c remarks to clay upon this official e\positionof s the state of the country and the policy and the r wants of the government at this crisis. Let it suflice for the present that Mr. Lincoln calls 8 for a vigorous prosecution of the war, to the 1 extent of four hundred thousand men and four hundred millions of dollars. Th>: Chf.vaijkr Forney Laid on the 1 Suelk.?The House of Representatives, in su1 perse ding the Chevalier Forney as Clerk of , thut lindtr hoa <1 Ansa o rr a A/^ fhtmnr Sn Ikolulf <xf ! retrenchment and reform in the lobby. Very liberally paid for hie party services, Forney . has been very properly laid by the republicans i on the shelf. From the pickings and pcrl tpiisites, odds and ends and sweepinga of the ) Clerk's office and the lobby, Forney hasjloubtless laid up something for a rainy day. There fore we would advise him to retire to Wheat' land and rejoin his old friend, Mr. Buchanan, f in the shades of private life. Between Mr Buchanan's lamentable sins of omission as our t Chief Magistrate, and Forney's numerous sins of commission as a party politician, It is pro, bable that no other two living men can bs found who are so responsible as they are for 1 those awful troubles of a state o! civil war j 1 which now afflict our unhappy country. Mr j Uucbaran, we are sure, needs now the presence 1 of some sympathizing friend; and as misery loves company, let Fornoy seek out his old poj litical guardian, make it all up with him, and thus they will be enabled to console each other j tor their losses and crosses in these dreadful 1 times. i ATUHDAY, JULY 6. 1861. Tun Oi:oa>iz4ma ot cokork ji?A Good tta Begenmno.?We hare a good report of the diet tbl day's proceeding* of the present extraordinary ^ session of Congress. In the 8enate forty-two th< members were present, Inolodlng Bayard, of or Delaware; Breckinridge and Powell, of Kentacky; Polk, of Missouri; Pe&rce and Kennedy, of Maryland, and Johnson of Tennessee, representing slave States. The presenoe of Breokln- " ridge and Polk in the Senate of the United States, in the face of all the reports of their adhesion to the rebellious government of Jeff. f ianiu Sa wawo ntwnlfll/ianf ftf *1?a nttaa liAMalaaa. 4L/-MTM7) NJ ? DlgUlUVHM* VI UiV UV^ViUSN nees of the secession cause In Kentucky and oi Missouri; while the presence of Senator Johnson from Tennessee shows the irrepressible strength ef the Union sentiment even in the revolted States. The several war bills, of which notice was ?? given by Senator Wilson, indicate a prompt, ' i fficie nt and comprehensive programme of le- p* gisluliou in support of the President's war policy. C< In the House of Representatives various trivial and secondary propositions and questions were laid aside, in order to proceed a' ence to business. Mr. Grow, of Pennsylvania, was elected Speaker without difficulty, Mr *c Blair, of Missouri, his only formidable rival, withdrawing after the first vote, iu order to facilitate the organization. ^ Mr. Grow was considered us having a sort of lv pre-emption claim to the office, and no doubt pr the desire to get rid of Forney as Clerk as gracefully as possible had some considerable 111 it finer ce in favor of Grow for Speaker. Hav- ^ ing thus been elected, of course Pennsylvania , could not insist upon having the Clerk aa well ?>i as tbe Speaker; and so Forney has fallen under > the rule of rotation, and the loyal and fearlesc Union men of Tennessee haTe been graceful^ r? cognized in the election of the ex member ot .t, Ci ogress Kiheridge, of that State, to the fa' cfa ? flke of Clerk. He Is a good, active man, and l' his election to this responsible post will very ma erlally strengthen the Unlcn cause in Ten ,.t nfssee. Mr Grow, from his experience in, aao ft int; mate knowledge of, the rules of the House, 4 will make a good Speaker. (t Altogether the opening proceedings in both homes are indicative of active woik without ,i loss of time. n W Tub Tribune in thk Pillorv?Unpa.bai.lei. ei> Impi'dkni 'k.?In the Tribune of the 4th J? instant, Hon. Masea Greeley attempts to reply b to 1 he proof which we recently gave from the t columns of hie own journal that he had aivo- ^ cated secession within the last three months, ?i His reply ifl a quotation entire of hie articles nt from which we gave extracts; and this, prefaced by some stale abuse of the Herald, be as at slimes the public will receive as a vindica. ^ tion of his course. The man is certainly mad. tb What the transparent tricks of bogus oorres- ? pondence from the South and "forged" letters M from Botts have long suggested as to his insanity, this article upon the Herald clearly demon- *" strafes. Why, the very articles he quotes con* tain uamna-.ory proois 01 our asseraons mat ne has added traitorism to the other Isms he has Jf championed. They prove something more, it is tiue, for they show that the Tribune is as inconsistent as it is traitorous. They prove that not only does to day's issue contradict yesterday's, one editorial contradict another, the correspondence contradict the editorials, and the t0, telegraphic despatches contradict both, but, g< also that actually its editorials contradict them- wl selves. This is not news to us;but why should of the Tribune be bo eager to display its nakedness ^ to I he public .' '} The truth is that the Tribune, like Wendell tii Fhilb'ps, has for years advocated a dissolution ? of the Union as ihe easiest way of getting rid of 111 slavery. Failing in every other way, it now w tries to accomplish its end by weakening pub- bl lie confidence in its own President and C'abi- oc net Can this be denied? Will it have another of doee of extracts from its disunion editorials, correspondence and poetry to republish? Only * insanity, and hardly that, can excuse such a course as the Tribune's in what pretends to be k< a leading journal. m Fourth ov July Orations.?The Fourth of ^ July has coiue and gone. The national holiday di has been celebrated. as of yore, with all kinds of oi public rejoicings. Military parades, fireworksspeeches and public addresses have been the r? <y*4?r of ih? day. Among tlio latter were two orations by the Hon. Edward Everett and the ^ Hon. Hiram Walbridge. The one by the Bos- !i ton orator was long, very long, taking up J eleven columns of our pubb'c newspapers; the one by the metropolitan orator was short--and U this is the only difference between them. In of other respects the oration of (.Jen. Walbridge in was equal to that of the New England orator. ^ But what Is the use of these orations? The uc question that now absorbs the public mind has been talked about for thirty years by statesmen, politicians and demagogues. And m what is the result? We have it before us. Now ^ is the time for action, and not for talking. tfc p w The CoNnrnoN of the Street*?Our streets !? are in a dirty, unsavory condition, as all who have recently passed through them must be ti< aw ?re. Why is this? Is the public health to suffer because of a strike among the dirt cart- m meu, caused by the uncertainty of their rcceiving payment from the contractor? it Is dis graceful to the city that the work of the Corporation should be so inefficiently performed, and *, that contracts should be given to men who are nt 'nc?r,al)le of performing them. At the present ?5 entoD particularly it is a matter of the greatest xanitary necessity that the scavengers should be kept at their task, and the attention of the city fathers ought to be at once directed to the mat* ler. Tin; Chamber or Commerce *\n the Har- th lion Hi kkxces.?A week or so ago we published an elaborate article on tho liarbor de- 1 fcnetBof this city, got ten up with no small expense and labor. The Chamber of Commerce \ take the facts, and suggestions o'" this article < and put them into a memorial to Congress, rel ?iibout a word of acknowledgment to ns. It s no new th ng for this illnstrious body to at empt to sbine in borrowed plnmes; but the 0, cooli ess of the idea that its memorial could ia9 accomplish more than the Heraui's article* is tfiy refreshing this warm weather. ,cl ???????? wt Jjami' I'.vn.osiovs.?'We record to-day anotlier xh' and fatal accident by the explosion of a kero- j* fene lamp. In the present case a man and his ^ wife were almost instantaneously killed while lt engaged in the act of filling it. It would be foi difficult to calculate the number of persons who have been killed or injured, or the value of property destroyed, by the use of these fluid I lamps. Vet the numerous warnings appear to I rP] be lost upon our community; for they still cos- ?* * -1 u* La vogue. It ia high time, ho?re ni, that people obould profit by the ci it have occurred, um| dUpewe eotio aae dacgeroua aubetltutee for oil lam candles. THE SUIIi&I AT F&ILIR6 WiT klMtoaal PaiilroUrg of the Adair I General raitmeD's Cohiein i General JitkMh'i fitbtb, *? , he-, h. BNIRAL PATTERSON'S HEA*QU. AT MABTINBUUIWJ. GKMKVI, OICMCa. HaiEUCARiwu o> tiui Mium-.v aUkTiAHUt/sc, V* , Jul/ S, li Dntll further otdera the headquarter* of (hi sat will l>e at Kartioeburg, Virginia, -id j the ! HageiMowft, Xaoland. By order of XV.) Meteeo. P. J. llM'.T Asalata-.it Adjutant ( 3ND1TI0N OF AFFA12S AT MARTIK Boi.nucBS, July The following (s by mall (mxu Uartwaburg, co oo lbo 1th In riant The whole aricy moved here yesterday a- d t itie we are duo quietly pa-king the Fourth, mlrable order Is preserved, altnotigh eom ve bern committed oo private property. S'adeobuah, a Coj.li-In or a eompany in Coloi ret V tig in la regiiueot, luur had his houae c ttcd by atrugglcra fiont various regiment*. nntyOrst ami Havia' Twenty-third I'ecnaylv inclpslly blamed. UcClellan's Bangers are uow keeping guar .< soldiers got into ha distillery and began 'go quantities of liquor. The liquor was en ecieek. iltreral l'atUrsoo baa givoo Btiict orders to at man caught stealing private property, and J be rigidly onforcet. A rumcr prevails that rieeersi McClelUn'a < ly three day's march from us, but I am unah o-tumor to any reliable source. The l eueat o toheis to us la at Bg Springs, on the rcuu icttsr, three milts below here. This is only chft guard t;i neral Jobnton (rebel;, haa moved lor ward bi pun or loo oo'uxn 10 Hunger urn, a hod n miles below. HU column baa been eeMoi ltd by tending four ilioueand men forward t tfoiiisg ItcCloUe&'a advance. It is thereto: lout 12,CC0,end la nun.tr ica'ly less tha OOu 0->"te! Hurt ride's i'.hedo Island battery wil o orrcw. l<cubl?day's Ucav> battery is now li e tVif'-onain rrg-meot and the Flovtnih I'ei ive gi.ee ba.-k to Williaiusport to p'uard the no i out, and also tho'piovvjion train. YtMcrcay, Company ?, or ibe Tenth, rami be patiol of cavalry, fired upon them, klllin turning two. About fiHy cavalry, yeatcrday, passed throu ill > etrfat just fcoioio the h ad o( ihe colum oops reached here. They were In a very grt Tie pec pic of this town received our troops i it ccp cemoasiratlcns or joy. Ladles au< ir< crged tbo streets In perfect security, wl liarity, within two hours aftor the trcops h ieir iciits. After eight o'clock not a scldie in- o wa* to be seen in the streets Ti i' pickets by mistake fired upon each other iu r tic man of Colt nel Nugle'H regiment was I An oMlcer of the medical stall' of Ookmel ebcl) brigade, as it retreated from the battl ty. at Haiisvilic, through thla place, said he m illrtctn wcunced men?these, with what i be la farm houses In the neighborhood,* ie rebel lore twenty five. I have as yet seen but four prisoners take sit r ul troops from the lines of tbo enemy In tl enday. No advance will bo made from here until t In tto engagement at flair sville, the First CI ere cNpoacd to the lire of the euomy for some OUB A11M7 CORRESPONDENCE I* Vmr.ivu, Thr*r If it fa i.v Anfauna; Watsrs, July 2,1 ie Advance Into Virginia,?The Order of A Pa,tape of (he Potomac?Fbwrtctn Thousand 7 Bid a?The Rhode bland Battery in the Cblumi Meridian Advancing?The Rngaptnent of Bt tersm'e Advance with Ihe Rebels, Ac Gccersl l'atterrcn and stall arrived in Wl riy yesterday morning, and established rs tn the vicinity of ths camp occt ceial Oadwallader and stafl', and all I tu<.u uou wvci; wvcu iv-nvtyu tu i>uv l'own&vlUe, Bakersvtlle ami Mercervill i*r]?l)ur(? road, were concentrated. at tbi.= -,3 reo o'clock ibis morning tho whole arm] tot sand strong, were in motion to croes to 1 lo river, General l'atterson accompanying tl ilumu. The movement won executed in good le style, and the pus age or the river was arc ithout accident of any kind. Tl.ey matched la tho following order? 'iguae, Colonel Aberorombie (two regimen le section of artillery, and company of cava! r, followed by Its baggage train and guard. Thru came Colonel Thomas' brigade (three ri lib two pieces or artillery and a company o Howed by baggage Ualn and guard. Neat followed tho Second division, undo rim (two brigades, General Wynkoop's ec'S. and General Nealev'a throe reelmcntaV i my of cavalry and pieces cf artillery, followe ige train and guard. There were folio we 1 > vision,under General Cadwallader (seven r ti e Third and Fourth brigades and company i ')< wed by a baggage trnio, and the whole line II org rear guard, with two plecea of artlll g.'ents (E'ghtoenth and Thirteenth Pons no left to guard the property at WiUlamspon i) a battery hue not jet moved. Fow of yo oi ably Lave ever eecn a b :dy of troops toget lit n like rourtcea thousand men, with artUler; id wagrns, and can form but a poor idea of e read of largo armies?such aa Napoleon's i ic si In tboRussian invasion, of 500 COO m> nit :(.olng can fotm a very lnadcinate Idea o( ni and numbers. II.Is, although in comparison with the lmmci lurope, net a very largo, ia i|ulte a rcapectat en, and, with bargagc train and artillery, :o ?.ver four mile* in length, and took about u ( rect the passage of the river. The sigh ct li seeing-the prancing of tho horses, th? iti s of the bugle, and t'ie spirit stirring drum it the rumbling of artillery and rattling of ig( wagons, as they dashed down the hill a ot g the ford, could not fall to call forth the Li. asm, as Indeed It did, of all who saw It. ci.is were all in good condition, mored with id alcrtntss. and altogether presented a One >1 a ranee. I have emi'klor.ee In this army, a? at all they want is to he led to tbo enemy, v III show that Iboy lack neither nerve nor i tccle Island battery has arrived and joined tl lla advance. A iter passing the ford the army advance, di ng Waters, and have halted, with tho adn 3 beyond that point. It will doubtless proce wares Martinsburg, and advance as rapidly a b>ect, of rourre, to the movements and force < y, towards Winchester. Meanwhile, as 1 su o aware, lien McClehan, at the head of 20,00C n mencd his advanoe from Grafton, and twe ic:a ;ieBtrTe; regimcnti navo (uy mis tim Cumberland to rt Inforcc Wallace. The win in. McGclIan, will press the encrav from i U'lo Col Stone, Willi a force of About 3.COO me e banks of the P'tomic, will probably cio rtgliborhcod of la'osburg and co operate ls.mn. Altegother, I tb'nk, for the first tim iks os though wc were going to bare a vigor iiion of the war on this line, and T trust soon rotify you of some substantial If not brilliai S< mo lighting is going on now In advanco. h ing the enemy before us. rhe Thirteenth iBi.t itglmcnt has been ordered up from Willi OUR H1GEESTOWN CORRESPOND; HAiiWwrrows, July < R-M Fturcct Acting a* GutriiUzs Em/am Mu!!-n's Mm?Routed (Hit by Artillery?A Li t?r of 1UM? Sujipoitii to It KVlfi and It'oiu Kvlt* and )Vound-;i?J hi Xa >u- s of the , ReUlt Chair' i?j Our Troo/ t?Tht If rat cry qt tl n'n Troc.je?Hit >r<r?/j Corps, its. rhe progranime which I related in ye-terdi atlre to the morcment of tho entire force o Iterson has been verified by the exploits c A that moment of action which has been sc xlously looked for, to deliver them from the i inactive camp life and meaningless march t transpired. Hits morning, at three o t lock, the t russing o nac, at Willlamsport. tummensed. The cascons in regiment (shich had been encamp* > river shore) and McMuUcn's Rangers led isago of one regiment after another contir out noon, when all were over, save the El irtcentb Pennsylvania regiments, which art WlUiamsrvirt la nrolnct Doubled!*?'a vuna ant 'ding place open. When the army, which wri led by Brlgadli lercromble?under (loner*) Keim, of the So; ??had reached the farm of Mr. Porterfl t miles from the Potom'jc, they were Informs t>els wore (as might be expected, of course) du * thort distance frost Vbe house, Nrt rsr, wd ' ** borlcripg the Oid. VcVutec'b men, with lr.ro iSunllied a>?-*ge. ? oco? pitched In, and the fight oocsaenced. ?lj with lee rebels were ranted from the recces end took to the ma rruM weoce rear by, wham (bey mads a praut nod SUM m~ ?P?. g?8 elated fee eame ertuer). <Uaptein Portias f^tknM bet teiy, diverged from the reed sad pUved on the rebate horn a wheat ttaM. Toey were una hi* to eadare Mi nno Toiteys very toey, asd 9wt, leaving one of taeir gun* (an fin!> old tree tttng) behind then Tike engagement was nbrt but (ieroe. The rematnlcg body of ocr army, which was one distance in toe rear, heard the Bring of the advance, te'WMfi b it d:o ot get up x tjnr It it cot known what number the enemy had, but a?n> tfid pee* i to h*re brew cot '.we than tare thousand, probably laser lie command of Qeoeral .'itoksoa. They aid veer writ until cur ertllie.7 cpenel??hey couldn't stand that. They DUit ham !< ?? a grea er number than we did, jutg B, iog froa. the aooouotsol Ike neighboring farmers, whe eay that there wire quite a auraoer of ? agon loada of the .T?r ceeu and wound en bauied with the retroetiog party. As far as I c?a m-certain?and setting at naught the tLourani* tf ruyora sQuar here? a e lost two killed viz:? a scan oanced Drake, la Oompanv A Wisconsin regiment, and OuiosStppugcr.of tbu Danvtllo, '.'a., rideoompaay, 1 J- tleveeih regtmrnt The ovmetr wounded, some ten or 6l- > a do-ron, meet t Wisconsin men, were brought is depart- to th gtnerai te spt'ai st ?i.u piece to night. One wouadi?nt (Mice td rebel, 'eft oe ?br ground, wsa brought here also. A number of canteen* and other light articles, dropped r benarai bj the tebeis as th?j i-aa, have been brought to toss, MR, ?cd are exhibit- o as vr'.ocs specimens of 80uthem para ;?nraJL pherhS la. H" Pc. Is j field's premlsee were so louew dbocageo. H'j bars was burned 17 shells, hie house nod ed by ba. - acd (esoee levelled to (hp ground. 8a fcBUI'.G. moved ha turn-.7 out jest before the engagement 5 Ddi ojeced. ' ' Our Ucope cha-ed 'he eretay some two m'.lep, and thoa dated at retu'eed to tae eeeee of action, where they encamped fortbemshi Oroerai Patterson went down from Hamcamnod gervionn early this mooing. but I have not lea hid ' ' where be was at ill* cinmetrtof the fight, hut promote ? uo * as wim on mfc.ii nwiy in vugmis. o outrages tie ovarwhnmirgp'fctw awarced to the bravery ?f Ue Wrcotsc rtn'.zrbt 'or the heroic stand they nude ... whi'o the relAia wee h'lng balU toto their renin has e eu 3 Lad a troe^c'u. tflftct up"n our fcoldiers. and the/are ompleteiy nor. ties evsr before acetous for a tight, jealous of Bs'liere' their brave ooasriweo eac eager to areugc tlie two who . were killed. Three who were engaged conplAin amass are tbi( iqS rosea.} V.-glitaci wot-id not come o?t from the fetnes and brush; that they gave d over It 'hero no fair tight whatever; and they want 'to ktcw where to bod some evidences of the to extract ever'nating brsg about chiratry and honor with wbloh ipliod Into Srutbeia m< nth? have been titled, and more particularly of tiue > ears. Ana ihla m doubly mean when the rahem outttmbeied the patriots three to me. Wll' theyenr snoot ice p'oro their sUroot} pod boast mat one of them U a match the order tor tire of usl A- might be erpectcd. the news of thla drat battle as, rusiors mrrh eiclteanect here; and, although are hnva column s the rr.cst exaggerated rumors, I think the above account le to trace will stand, force of AcrtiKr company of teaaslera arrived today from u*i Fort leasee worth and too Ptaina, amoi g them a great e to w .n- number of Mexlcata. This department will have an ar a double toy oi 7C0 eagres Jvbn lie nee), a private In Company D, Pennsylvania thehoav Fourteenth i eg in. tot was shot eu .Saturday night near ikll vlllfcgo t&arpsburg, and b<? remains bsve been sent to Jofcaslsly weak- t^wn, where lie belonged. I learn that be was deaf, and o assist in did rot bear the si miners command to halt, although '0 reduce J twice given, whereupon he wis shot, n ours by Capitis Jchn B. Johnson, of Company 11 Pennsylvania Klevcnib rig brent, and oos of the most popular officers J to here in tte rervlco, has r<calved the appointment or First here. l.ieutrsact In the Third cavalry, regular army. RU lusylvunla many friends will be happy to .earn of the Captain's battery at good fet tune. Re will make a model soldier, as he is now a model gen Lit man Be will be succeeded by Wm. a across a K. Sees, his present Orderly Sergeant. A good selection. . g one and _____ Haosbstowm, July 8,1881. n'of'unioQ filtht Drai MtbtU Buried by Our Troop*?From Thirtp to >at hurry. -WF Rttnoetd ly the Retell? Arrival of the Cwion troop* rtth im1'6' ' "urKwbmrr, 26,000 Strong?Major Dcubltday'i Batith loyofia ^ Crouet to Martiiu'mrg?The Rhode 1*1 md Mattery ad pitched Tale* th-.ir Place, tfc , iCe. r save the Xle skirmish which oacurred yeaterJay at Falling last night, f ,tiU tii0 a" absorbing topic here, tilled ' But fir the eagerness of He Mullen's men to engage the Jackson's enemy, as they lay In the woods and along the road \ ?[ "?c Imini It I* >HU?Uil ? ??nia ..J QUI WHO ? """" """ ire known tured mart/ the whole bad/. Only* few c ratpanles cf ould make the W leconsln ud Eleventh Pennsylvania regiments were .n ihA actually engaged.- and the rebels turned their backs be,L ?J Tore a real battle could be made up. "e4" our men burled, this morning, on the battle field, eight morrow lhe re1>el de*dand the aocounts derived from persons t? froona who witnessed the scene all concur In naming the dead LI. aud wounded who were borne away in wag ana as being / rrom thirty to fifty. / 1 'oor Drake, of the Wtsoonsin regiment. was burled with 5- respectful ceremonies this ereoing,at Williamaport. He raxes,) lived but s few moments after being shot. 801, | 1 spr?cd s list ol the casualties as far aa known:? r . w. Thiee men have been killed on our aide. George Drake, of Company A .Wisconsin First regiment, Veopt in a was shot through the head and expired instantly, i?General One mas was killed in the Eleventh Pennsylvania regl.. . meni, and cne in Colonel Thomas' Second cavalry. / a.- corporal McGtoley, of Uctlullin's Hangers, was shot throufi h the foot. lllamsport Wtiiiam H. Kuho-i of the Eleventh Pennsylvania regiment, slightly touched from a cannon ball alongside the neaaquar- f#ce ai tendirg to duty. ipied by h. P. Young, Company G, Wisconsin regiment, musket 1k troops ball in the head W. A. Matthews, Company G, Wisconsin regiment, nwvicinity ket b%11 lhrough s, on tb? Brum's Nspp, a rebel belonging to Captain Avis' mt,&ndat ' ompany of the Fifth Virginia regiment, Col. Harper _ vOmniandlng, was ehot through the breast, and U still r,fourteen and lies in the house used for a hospital for our ibis side of mm le advance Frederick ralmer, of Company G, Wisconsin regiment, order am) 'hot in r1?ht ,ff , John need, of Company K. Fleventu Pennsylvania, iomplished musket hall In the breaat .Just before Mf. Bead was not down a cannon ball struck his musket and bsnt It The sixth ,nto the ehtPc Of an 8, and cnt away part or tne barrel, bcslc'cs driving the splinters into his breat. Is), with Warren Graham, Fourth Sergeant of Company B, WtaIry leading conetn regiment, wounded In the left breast, right arm and loft log. 11. F. llamackcr, Company B, Klevonth Pennsylvania egimeuts), refmeat, shot m ibe left shoulder. r cavalry, Jamea Morgan, company g, Hloventh Pennsylvania regiment, and 1). R stiten,of the same company, were standing together, and were both wounded with one r General grand hot. two rogi- The color sergeant of the Wisconsin reglmout was the .! >. _ liisi man wounaed, hut he bravely kept tne .'lag up until rtthacom- wme ^ came to relieve him. d by bag Lieutenant Col. Wltsoo, of the rebel force, is said y the First to be lying in a bouse a shoit distance from the camp mortaliy wounded. K , A musket struck by a cannon ball, and crooked and of cavalry, shivered in a wonderful manner, is on exhioit.on at our ) closed by hospital. lory, Two The cannon balls of the oncmy nearly all passed over isylvania), the hoods of our troops; and equally singular, those who t. Doable ore wounded were mostly struck in the legs, showing a ur rollers want of miiksmanship on the other sido or great under of any eteaulccFS of itm. r, baggage The Vniut troops reached Uart'naburg this evening, Its etftct. on ihe bee's of its evacuation by the rebe!s, whoie of 80 000; treotcd to a place on! od Bunker Hill, about fire miles -but with- be} ctd. Here it is supposed tbey will endeavor to make ' their ex- * stent!; ucon tbo s-me ground they occuplod for a similar purpcro when,some weeks ago, General Cadwatladsr's iso armies division made that sally Into Virginia, tie body of When our troops arrived at Uartlnsburg, they learned formed a that the rebels took whir them about forty Colon men ivenhours prisoners, who had boon seized previously, mostly bet was well lengiug to a soouttrg party which wont out from Williamsj inspiring pert on the it8ti of Jute, and of whom only four orcapod i, together capture. ' the bag- The Viiioo forces at Vartlosbnrg are said to number nd passed about twenty six thousand. General f'attoraoua com latent en- maud having been met by Colonel Stono's division from The rogi- Harper s Ferry. precision Majcr Doubleday's battery was takon over to Martina , soldierly burg to dty, uator an escort or infantry. Ihe maitoo id am sure light battery, of ihe Rhode D'and regiment, left this rhen they place at ihrce this afternoon, will remain to night at WUiktll. Tho liamspoit tr.d proceed In tfce mornirg A great deal of lis column Interist ii felt In this corps, and It Is expected to do goon * woik when brought into ac Ion. 1 towards Coiccei C. P. Dare found m one or the camps the rebel* .non a lit hflrl iltflMrtff 1 ItO f a! urlUI.^UkJ. ed at once C*nr Srrtvcw, July 2,1MI. s possible, IjK>R SrK.-?I brve written two or thioo letters to yoa >f the cue- nnd I lien: but. not bcirg able to pet thorn to too Poet 01 ppoje you lice, had to tear tbem up. Our newest Post txu-ee is at linen, hia Man wh<irtr, about four miles fiom cimp. We bayebeen ? Pennayl- at this ramp nearly two works Tbere arc about three (j> arrived tfcousaml live hundred troops here, all Virginia troops, >le, under under Colonel Jackson, the trtO(C from other States are that side, ?t WinrlicHor. n . now on It is fair to pictume lfiat about the tlmo tiro sontla 38 in the man hal proceeded Ilea far w.tn his cpiFtic, something with this turned up which compelled him to postpone tlio latter to, that it part of it indefinitely, ous prose- _____ to he ablo AN INCIDENT OF THE BiTTLE. nt results. As the advance column was marching i long Colonel We are l'erkics iode out rome distance to front of bis battery, Fennsyl and upon turn It ft a bend or th? road, suddenly round him arosport. t-olf tacc to face with two strange oiticers, mounted. They made the military salute, and shook hands ordlally with ENCE the Colcncl asking hitn what company he belonged to? .. loci* Ho answered. Company C. Just then one or the officers 2,1361. espiod tbe battery earning round the bend, and cacLaim d b>j Ms- inf. "Artillery, by Goe 'both put spurs to tholr hortcs troe Vmbi- "md ielt. Colonel Petklns shouted, "Vow, boys, we'y? , got "cm!" and in Ices tban a minute tbe battery opened vi?i?our hot and heavy, right and left ot tbe road. The Wicson& <!</? T>e ?lo tegimont was supporting the battery on the left of tM i? Wmcon- r'>ad, and the leansv ivania Kieventh on the right. Ihtso immediately came up into position, and poured lm one volley bofore tbe enemy had time to form; and, ha ty's lotser fact, never did get formed, hut fbught giaerrilH during f General whole action. 'f to-day; DEPARTURE OF COL. KERRIGAN A UWTMT > long and RAKGiRB, TWENTY FIF1H RAGIIIKiT. monotony VOLUNTEERS. os, has at A<k(r mucl> delay and many disappointments, thl* regiment <el t their <]uurtera on Staten Ittand late an Wed* r tbe l*o- ?rgttey Di)tht |aat They crossed the Raritan In small ralry, the boats to Amboy, and proceeded direst tn Washington, laid nearest stead of landing In New York and marching down Broad.j, Tha way, as was cylglna'ly intoodod. This change la the programme prtfFed a serious disappointment, as the men lued until were desirous of showing their many friends tn this cRr ighth and the ptrrcctlon they had attained In drill during their sthy . on Staten Island. The regiment presented a remarkably line appearance, and too much credit cannot be awardov 1 keep the the officers for the high state of discipline to which Ug men have been brought. sr (leneral SEVENTY-NINTH REGIHKNT. onl dlri captain J. Inlng, cf the Seventy-ninth (Scotch) regtdid, about BQen^ \s ^ this city for the pnrpcee of receiving recmiWi V 6 toflhup the regiment. Hia fcetrfqut ters arc *1 tlvm Inambuj. Mercor House. He will joeitlTOly iomVO for *iw| iUt tomoncw evealrj.