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NEW YORK HERALD BROADWAY AND ANN STREET. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS. ?On and after January 1, 1875, the daily and weekly editions of the New Yobs IIkualu will be | sent free of postage. All business or news letters and telegraphio despatches must be addressed New Yobk Letters and packages should be properly pealed. Rejected communications will not be re turned. LONDON OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK HERALD- NO. 46 FLEET STREET. TARIS OFFICE?AVENUE DE LOI'ERA Subscriptions and advertisements will be received and forwarded on the same terms ; M in New York. VOUJMX Xi NO. soa AMUSEMENTS T0-M0KR0W. BOWERY THEATRE, Bowery ? ITW. at H P M. Mr. Stetson. GILMORK'S GARDEN, Madison avenue and Tweuty-sixth street.?nEBRKW CHARITY FAIR. EAGLE THEATRE, Broadway and Thirty-third street.?VARIETY, at 8 P. M. SAN FRANCISCO MINSTRELS, New Opera House, Broadway, corner of Twenty-ninth itreet, at Hl'.M WOOD S Ml'SKI'M, Rroadwav. miner of Thirtieth street.?KIT, at S P M.; doses at lit 40 1*. M. Matinee at - 1*. M. K. S. Chaufrau. GLOBE THEATRE. Not. TJ8 ami 730 Broadway.?VARIETY, at 8 P. M. booth S THEATRE, Twenty tblnl street and Sixth avenue?COON'lE SOOGAU, at * 1' M. Mr. and Mrs. Barney Williams. ACAD.EMY OP MUSIC. Fourteenth street.? LUIIENGRIN, at 8 P. M. Wachtel. TONY PASTOR S NEW THEATRE. Noa. 585 and oX7 Broadway ?VARIETY, at S P. M. LYCEUM THEATRE. Fourteenth street and Sixth avenue.?ON DEMANDE UN OOU VERNEl'R, at S P. M. Fechter. THIRD AVENUE THEATRE. Third avenue, lietween Thirtieth and Thirty first streets.? minstrelsy and VARIETY, at H P M. COLOSSEUM. Thirty-fourth street ami Broadway. ?PRUSSIAN SIKOE OF PARIS. Open from 1 P. M. to 4 P. M. and from 7 .'M P. M. to 10 p. M. WALLACE'S THEATRE, Broadway and Thirteenth street.?BOSOM FRIENDS, at 8 V. M.; ciose-> at 10:40 P. M. Mr. John Gilbert. PARISIAN VARIETIES. Sixteenth street, near Broadway.?VARIETY, at 8 P.M. BROOKLYN THEATRE, Washington street, Brooklyn.?HENRY V.. at 8 P. M. Mr. Bitfuold. UNION SQUARE THEATRE. Broadway and Fourteenth street.?ROSE MICHEL at S r m. OLYMPIC THEATRE. Mo. 624 Broadway ?VARIETY, at ? P. M. FIFTH AVENUE THEATRE. Twenty-eighth street, near Broadway.?PlyUE, at 8 P. M. Fauoy Davenport. THEATRE COMIQUE. Mo. 514 Broadway ?VARIETY, at ? F M. TWENTY-THIRD STREET THEATRE, Twenty third street and nlxth avenue.?THE Fl^ATTERER, at 8 P. M. PARK THEATRE. Broadway and Twenty-second street.?THE CRUCIBLE, at ? P.M. Oakey Hall. TIVOLI THEATRE. Eighth street, near Third avenue.?VARIETY, at 8 P. M. GERMANIA THEATRE. Fourteenth street, near Irving placc ?DAS STIFTUNG8 FEST, at * P M. QUADRUPLE SIIKET. NEW YOEK, SUNDAY. DECEMBER 19. 1875. From our reports this morning (he pnjbabilities are that the weather to-day will be cloudy, with posrtfjly snow. The Herald by Fabt Mail Trains.?News dealers and the public throughout the States of New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, as veil as in the West, the Pacific Coast, the North, (he South rind Southwest, also along the lines of the Hudson Hir er, New York Central and Pennsylvania Central Ilaiiroads and their con flections, will be sup-plied with The Herald, ' tree of postage. Extraordinary imlwemetds ; offered to newsdealers by sending their orders \ direct to ih is office. Wall Street Yesterday.?Stocks were ! again doll and showed no important ad vance. Gold declined to 113 "j-H and ended at 113 3-4. Money on call loans was freely supplied at C and 7 per cent. L'Amebique has been towed into Queens town. Her passengers havo had more for their money than they bargiunod for. and yet doubtless many of them are not happy. "The Thundering News from the Straits of Malacca" is not so exciting as might have been expected. The natives display the white flag and the Union Jack takes its place. A Liberal Gjiin of One is something for English parliamentarians of that way of cut ting the Uritish loaf to he joyful over. Such a gain is reported from Sussex, and shows that the southeastern voter is not to he daz zled by Oriental canal statesmanship while his hops want a market. Professor nordensxiold's Letter on his twenty years' work of patient scientific ex ploration within the north Polar circle will be read with great interest If his water pathway between the basins of the Ob and Yenisei and Northern Europe can be made available, even during a limited portion of the year, for the transit of Siberian products, ha will have enriched the Empire of the Czar by more than all the Rothschilds could aubscribe if they made him a present of their united bank balances. The PttEsroiNT, 8upreme Conrt and Con press, or a very largo number of the latter body, spent yesterday at Philadelphia in upecting the Centennial buildings and listen ing to argument# why the government ?hould assist so great an enterprise to meet Its present want of $1,637,140. We hopo when thp members of the House of Repre gentatires are all satisfied about the disposal of the committee chairmanships that they will look at the great symbol of free Ameri ca'* growth in a century with kindly eyes, la helping tho Exposition with an appropria tion they will pass a proper and a popular 1fUr? The Spring Klectiona. If the day for the municipal election* in New York were a matter for the convenience oi a few politicianH we should care little whether it took place in spring or autumn. Hut great principled are involved. There fore we press it earnestly upon the atten tion of the Legislature soon to assemble at Albany, We trust that it will be con sidered without regard to politics. There are no political issues involved in it, because the city of New York, when well governed, is never so from a political point of view. New \ork should l>e managed as economi cally as a merchant manages his business. We should regard also the general comfort of the inhabitants. We should ever remember that this is the metropolis of the American con tinent, and to be worthy of the Republic. Politics have no business with these considerations, but with finance and tariff and reconstruction and public improve ments, questions that must be decided by the State and the general government It is not whether a Mayor or Comptroller or the Common Council are right or wrong on finan cial points, but whether they are earnest, courageous, of executive capacity, and with that large ?nd prudent ambition which sees that the way to make New York a great city is not simply to limit the expenses of government, but to keep constantly in view the tact that it is a growing city; that it is now among the largest in the world; that it is the metropolis of this continent; that it should be worthy of the commercial, social and industrial renown of the Repub lic. Now, it is impossible for our municipal politics to be separated from national politics if the election takes place in the city and State on the same day. Let us suppose the Presi dential canvass, with its party machinery and the country burning with the fury of a tremendous canvass. It would be quite impossible for any city reform party in such a time to elect candidates especially opposed to the far-reaching organizations which control the canvass for the Presidency. So long as we allow the canvass to take place on the same day in both city and State we intertwine the two isms so closely that thieves and practical politicians and those who control the canvass through the ma chinery of the primary elections and stuffed ballot boxes and debasing associations, like the dark lantern, Know Nothing, Tammany Hall and the Custom House republican ring, have it in their power to vitiate the will of the people and to elect bad men. It is to avoid this, to secure an economical and en terprising government, and to'strike a blow at the Tammany influence, that we urge this change. So far as the convenience of the peo ple is concerned this change would be an advantage. The antumn is the time for the farmers to vote. Then their crops are garnered. The summer's work is done. I hey have time for thought, for conversa tion, for the exchange of political views, for reading the newspapers and attending public meetings. It is their season of rest. In the city it is different. The autumn with us is generally a time of great business activity. We have a little spring ripple, but it soon dies away before the coming of the dead summer. In autumn we have the rising tides of tho year's business, the Christmas holidays creeping on and the increase of business inseparable from that season. Election day in the autumn can only be observed by the merchants and those who arc engaged in commercial affairs at a per sonal sacrifice. Therefore our elections are neglected by the classes most concerned with the real interest of tho city. Taxpayers arc almost forbidden to take part by the fact that they only can do so at an injury to their business. Now, this can be reformed by a transfer of the election day from the tall to tho spring. If the Legislature, for the convenience of the agricultural com munity, arranges an election in the autumn, why should it not, for the convenience of a city community, give us the municipal election in the spring ? This change is justified also by the opinions of the wisest men in both parties, by the general sentiment of the republican party aH represented in the action of the Union League a few years ago, as well as by that of the democratic party, as indicated by the positive opinions of Gov ernor Tilden. Let the Legislature, therefore, pass an act without delay giving us tho municipal elections in the spring. This will be the beginning of a reform. Then let it strike at Tammany Hall. Let it abolish the dark lantern, Know Nothing lodge on Fourteenth street, which, by an old secret organization, is enabled to stiflo the will of the demo cratic masses of New York and to give power to one dynasty of bosses after another like Kelly and Tweed. So long as our politics are at the mercy of an organization like Tammany Hall, so long as an inside circle of "Sachems" havo power to dictate to the masses of tho party, we shall have no good government as a city. We shall have rw eed again as we had him a few years ago, bccauso the machinery by which Tweed cnmc into power, and the men who enabled him to gain it, and those who surrounded him in the fulness of his strength, still live in Tammany. They follow the banner of Kelly with tho devotion they showed to Tweed. Tho way to strike down this in fluence is for the people to have these elec tions at their own command. Let light fall upon the iniquity and the darkness of this secret lodge. Let the democratic masses of this city, without regard to "ring" or "boss" or local complications, meet in convention, select their candidates, and hold those in authority to the strictest responsibility. This will be the beginning of a reform which is sorely needed in our tax ridden metropolis. When we have given good men authority then comes the future of New York. This is of aft much consequence as "thrift." We must avoid the mistake into which men as worthy in public esteem as Comptroller Green havo fallen?the mistake that the way to govern New York is to strangle it, to repress all growth, to remain content with the shameful results of the Tammany domination. Let us tear up all political secret societies and corruption by the root. Let us have a generous system of public works, of docks and parks and improve - nienLs. Let us arrange our taxation so that we ahull pay from year to year what our city costs. Let us have a thorough system of drainage, so that wo may stamp out diph theria and typhoid and those malarial dis eases which come mainly from misgovern lnent, and which have given New York such nil ill name. This is the future that we hope to see in our politics, for which ?e labor and pray. It is for this that we urge that the elections be held in the spring. It is tor this that we impress upon the democrats them selves the necessity of freeing themselves 1 from the domination of Tammany Hall. That done, and we trust it will be done without delay at the meeting of the Legisla ture, and there is no reason why New York, lilting herself out of the misgovernment and folly into which her affairs have fallen, should not go ou in a new career of pros perity and splendor. Ilovr It Strike* a Stranger. The foreigner who, twenty years ago. landed in New York, found in the condi ; tions of society, especially as regarded the diversions and amusements of men, a striking contrast to those which found iavor in his own country. Athletic and manly sports were comparatively unknown, or their practice was confined to a few; "sport, so-called, was rather a byoword of reproach ; the noblest exploits of horseflesh were represented by the performances of a "fast crab cricket had obtained but a sickly hold, chiefly among the English members of the St. George's Society; the national game of base ball was in its infancy ; hardly a single boat club existed, and the rare matches were confined to the sculling strug gles of Whitehall champions ; while That stern joy that anglers fool In fishes worthy of their reel was known to a very few who had the taste or leisure to seek it. In the streets and avenues our intelligent stranger found car i riages and vehicles of a fashion unknown to 1 him, drawn by quadrupeds in whom blood 1 or breeding was conspicuous by its absence, while the box was adorned by a driver, dressed usually in his master's old clothes, and sporting a fierce mustache. The visitors who are to be attracted hither by the Centennial Exhibition of next year will discover how great a change has been wrought by experience and the advantages of foreign travel. We can now boast of cricket clubs, with their select "elevens;" boating clubs, that possess oarsmen not unworthy to vie with the Oxford or Cambridge eights ; of ! athletic clubs, of the racket, jockey, four-in hand and coaching clubs, while the South Side Club of Long Island remains the joy of the followers of Izaak Walton's gentle craft. He will see the streets filled with all ' that elegance can dictate in equipages, and horses, liveries and servants, handsome I houses, splendid hotels, in short everything I that taste and money can provide or procure; but our stranger will bo undoubtedly as tonished on discovering that amid all the perfections and refinement of a metrop olis the city religiously preserves its ancient traditions as regards the filth and dilapida tion of its streets and avenues, and not s merely in the business streets and the minor thoroughfares, but in the finest and best j part of the city. With what a feeling of dis grace must we admit to the visitors from all the great European centres of the highest civilization who are to throng our hotels next summer that the only approaches to j our beautiful Park are either disfigured by j i most inconveniently laid iron rails or paved ? in such a manner as to endanger their necks if they venture to rido upon them! Within a few weeks the Legislature will meet, and this is an important subject for their first consideration. Wise stiggestions ' have already been made as to how their duty can be best accomplished. Let us begin by having Fifth avenue macadamized. It will bring a blessing to the dust-wearied pedestrian, a comfort to the parading militia man who now hobbles over the uneven stones, and, above all, it will effect an ines timable saving to the owners of vehicles, from the umuwmming grocer's cart to the dignified drag. Such an improvement would be a sad blow to the carriage and harness makers, but then it is impossible to gratify everybody. The Dolan Case. j The feeling in reference to the writ of error granted in the case of Dolan, under sentence of death for the murder of Mr. Noe, continues. A suggestion worthy of consideration is made by a lawyer of eminence?namely, that in all cases of capital punishment the condemned should have the right to appeal to the. Court of Appeals as a matter of right, and that this supreme tribunal should pass j upon the law of the case without unreason I able delay. This is only fair, and the matter might be arranged by the Legislature passing a law making it incumbent upon the courts, even the Supreme Court, to return all capi tal eases to the Court of Appeals for revision, and directing that the Court of Appeals shall hear and pnss upon them within a cer tain time-say in thirty or sixty days. Then it mi'.'ht be understood that, after the opinion of the Court of Appeals, the matter, so far as the law was concerned, is at an end, and unless the Governor interfered the execution ' should take place within three weeks or a j month. This would be to apply to our own jurisprudence something of the English | custom, and also to give the prisoner every i possible right under tho law. Al>ove all, it would secure a rigid administration of jus tice. There is no value in capital punish ment whatever unless it is swift and prompt. As it is now, the law is frequently a dead letter. The matter should be considered by the Legislature at the earliest possible moment. ?. Ocit MxBOHAJSTt who suffer from the un just discriminations of the railroads against New York in the way of freight rates yester day presented a petition on that subject to the Mayor. Their fight with the railroad combinations is one which interests every body hero whose means of livelihood are de pendent upoD commerce. SostK PiBTictJUBR of the life of the man who attempted to blow up the Mosel with dynamite for the sake of the insurance, and who committed suicide on the awful but providential miscarriage of his diabolical j plot, are furnished in another part of the i IliliAX 1>. Th? Kellgtou* Preu on tho Third Term. The prominence given to Bishop Haven's nomination of President Grant for a third term has very naturally excited the attention and awakened the interest of the religious press in the proposition. The Methodist pa pers, whose editors "know their man" better than any others, treat this nomination very cavalierly, as one of the eccentricities of the Bishop. The Methodist, of this city, thinks the secular press has given too much impor tance to the thoughtless remarks of Dr. Haven, and seeks to dispel the public fears that thero will be a Methodist nomination for the Presidency. There will be nothing of the sort, for Methodists, it says, are utterly opposed to mixing Church and politics, to turning ecclesiastical gatherings into cau cuses, and the Methodist influence will be used to keep Church and State apart. And if it should happen, says the Methodist, that any ecclesiastic enters into intrigues with politicians to bargain away the Methodist vote, he will not be able "to deliver the goods." That, it adds, is just the difference between Methodists and Catholics. The Christian Advocate ridicules the timidity of "certain papers in this city upon whom the name of Gnint operates much as the sight of water acts upon rabid dogs, *>r a red flag upon a mad bull," for their abuse, deprecation and denunciation of the parties concerned and all their relations in the Bishop's nomination. \Ve may doubt, says the Advocate, the advisability of what was said about the election of President Grant for the third term, but now that that question is raised it is not to be put down with a sneer or a scowl. We are not committed to that measure, but rather opposed to it ; yet if, as Bishop Haven thinks, the safety of the freed men against a fate worso than slavery can be secured only by the re-election of President Grant for a third term, the Bishop's nomina tion will not have to wait long for a second, nor for a tremendous confirmation, for the American people are desperately in earnest about that matter. These are the views of the two leading Methodist papers, and the only two published in this city. The provin cial press holds to similar views. The Observer is the only Presbyterian journal that notices the matter, and in its opinion the Presbyterians are no longer "the Lord's foolish people," that distinction being henceforth duo to the Methodists. The Christian Union thinks "a Presidential nomination by a clerical body, called to gether for consultation upon Church matters, a very objectionable and a very unwise pro ceeding, to say the least;" and it trusts that no other sect will ever imitate this bad example. The Independent, after reciting the manner and matter of the Bishop's nomination, suggests to the clerical gather ing that indorsed it "that it is quite an innovation to turn a religious meeting into a political convention, and that if the Metho dists do much more in that line they must not complain should they be classed with the Catholics as a political Church. The Catholic journals do not take the same "innocent" view of this third term nomina tion that some of our Protestant contem poraries do. The Freeman's Journal can hardly keep patient with a President who "has made a Methodistie ass of himself," and who "is doing a dirty thing politically" in "wounding sorely and seriously the ?liboral Catholics' who are not ready to apostatize from the Catholic Church, but who up to this time have been his friends." Had "the Jesuits" bought up General Grant and held the disposition of his words and acts, the Journal thinks, he could not more eminently than he is doing have played into their hands. The Catholic Review thinks this third term nomination of Bishop Haven is of a pioce with his miscegenation and woman suffrage utterances, and that he has neither hurt Methodism nor injured Grant by it, because their common hatred to Popery will make it all right. The Baptist papers aro decidedly opposed ; to this kind of clerical caucusing. The Ex i aminer and Chronicle insists that it was Bishop ' Haven's design to draw out the sense of the ! meeting on his nomination, and that the vote given by the Boston meeting was not, there fore, a mere compliment to him, but an in dorsement of the President for another term. The Christian Trader thinks Bishop Haven i made something of a mistake in his nomina I tion at the time and under the circumstances i in which he made it. While we want more i Christianity in our politics we want, says the Leader, no Methodism, Catholicism or any i ism. From the Church Journal's knowledge i of Bishop Haven he is just the man to norni S" nate a President of the United States and elect him at a Sunday school meeting. The Churchman classes the Methodists with the Catholics as the only two religious bodies in this country seeking political power. Mr. C'onway'a Plan. Mr. Moncure D. Conway, who, after a resi dence of ten or twelve years in London, has returned to New York and delivered a series of lectures upon topics of great public | interest, is reported to have made a speech at one of our clubs, suggesting that the | tenure of the Presidency should be based upon the Swiss plan. Mr. Conway's idea, like that of the advanced republicans on the Continent, is that the office of the President j should be limited in power, rather like the chairman of a board of directors than a I potentate clothed with high duties and pre rogatives. One reason why the Presidential i office is so strong and almost unassailable is that we give the President the absolute con trol over a vast amount of patronage. As every single appointment is a source of power, so this prerogative gives the office vast authority. The argument in favor of limiting the Presidential term to not mote than one or two years finds favor with the re publicans in France. At the same time they aro opposed to anything like a Senate or a second House. The theory of republicans like Mr. Conway is that the power should rest with the people, Hint the government should bo the expression of popular will, that the power should bo wielded by a par liament fresh from the people, and that there should be no Executive, no Senate, to stand between the peoplo and their will. This is a beautiful theory, but we question how it would succeed even in America. Thus far it lias never been tried oven in France with success. Without commiUiuu ourselves to I Mr. Conway's views we agree with him tnat the Presidential office should be shorn of many of its prerogatives. Judicial Homicide. Wome societies have destroyed their con demned criminals with poison. And of that method the case of Socrates was a memora ble instance. This method apparently came from the East, where deadly potions have always played a conspicuous part in human history. With the primitive people in other parts of the world the obvious club has always been the handy servant of justice. John Smith's head on a stone and the stal wart subject of Powhatan armed with a sap ling are the types of the victim and the ex ecutioner that have prevailed and still pre vail in the preference of the dark Bkinned races. Even the murder of the Jew pedler by the three negroes was done liko an African execution, with knotted sticks. Steel and hemp come in the history of judicial homi cide as compromises between the poisonous juices of trees and the trunk of the tree itself, or a branch made into a club. I'oison strikes at life through the stomach ; the club addresses itself to the head as the most evidently vulnerable point ; but the sharp steel moves to the practical separation of head and body, while tho ropo works an equally efl'ective functional separation with out mutilation of tho body. Steel as an in strument of tho law has several forms, and has been found susceptible of improvement The rope remains brutally what it probably was in its origin?a mere lasso or a longer bowstring. Both tho sword and the uxe have found favor; and there are as many fables of the skill with which tho former lias been employed as there are instances of bungling butchery dono with tho other. Our modern form of the axe is the guillotine, which is simply an axo, moved by wooden arms that do not become unsteady at tho critical moment, because their nerve never fails. Spain has supplied a characteristic mod ification of the executioner's steel in the garotte, which is, in fact, the dagger, framed as the French have framed the axe. It is a characteristic national prod uct, and it is one of the strange contradic tions which constantly turn up in human history that the cruellest race of people treat their murderers most mercifully of all. It is, perhaps, sympathy. But the garotte is an ideal instrument for expeditious and infal lible execution. It pierces tho spine at the base of the brain, the essentially vital point. Clumsy and uninventive in this partic ular, the English and ourselves adhero to tho rope, which, in the hands into which it usually falls, is an instrument of torture. It does not shed blood, and in the times when it was thought salutary to exe cute in public it was effective for this and for the reason that it is an execution all of whose processes immediately address the eyo of tho beholder. It is calculated to impress tho multitude with terror. But since the theory of executions before the multitude is relinquished tho clumsy rope should bo re linquished also. Our murderers should bo killed by the galvanic battery. Pulpit Topics To-I)n.y. In presenting our city pulpit topics to day we find a budget good, bad and indiffer ent. But as society is made up of just these classes of persons each will be suited. The Baptist pulpit will be represented to-day by Dr. Armitagc, who will call upon his hearers 1 to take sides for Christ ere they come to the swellings of Jordan ; by Drs. Sampson and Simmons, who will prove that Christian heirship implies unlimited possession, and sketch the early struggles of Baptists for lib erty; by Mr. Konnnrd, who will, in answer to inviting voices, begin a series of discourses on scenes in our Saviour's life with the { commencement of that life?tho Nativ ity ; by Mr. Knapp, who, in showing how worldly tribulation is neutralized in Christ, will present God's mercy to those who visit him ; by Mr. Leavell, who will demonstrate that all things work together for good to those who have faith in God, and by Mr. Jutten, who will present the cnuse of for ign missions. Tho Methodist pulpit will be rep resented to-day by Mr. Lloyd, who will pre sent the ground of tho believer's security and the modern analogies to Christ's wilderness temptations. In this theme young men are interested. Tho Methodist pulpit will bo represented also by Mr. King, who believes and will so declare that tho religion and morality of the Gospel are inseparable ; by Mr. Willis, who believes there is work for the million, but he wants them to get on the truo foundation first; by Mr. Johns, who thinks the Christian so fixed is im movable, and if ho sows he will reap a great harvest ; by Mr. Lightbourn, who advocates the practice of the higher life as found in the Bible; and by Mr. Harris, who has been searching prophecy and history to find out how near the millennium is to us. He will give the results of his inves tigations to-day. Dr. Talmago will lead the Presbyterian pulpit by commencing a aeries of sermons on public iniquities, and Mr. I'helps will apply tho prayer test Dr. Preston will represent the Catholic pulpit with his closing lecture on tho Eucharist, which he will show is the fountain of light as he has already demonstrated it to be the fountain of life. Mr. Baker will uphold the status of the Episcopal Church with a dis course on the Bible in the schools, in which he will take the position that to insist upon i its retention is an infringement of individual I liberty and opposed to tho genius of Christianity. Mr. Hep worth will pre sent tho joy and sadness of the Chris tian life; Mr. Alger will repeat the history of the weeping of humanity and present the distinctive characteristics of orthodoxy and liberal Christianity; Mr. Nyo will tell us something about the wke men of the East and the star which led them to Christ, and will give us some of the best methods for converting unbelievers to tho Christian faith and life; Mr. Giles will te.ich his people how to walk in righteousness; Mr. Seitz will paint the Prodigal's appear ance after his return home; Bishop Snow will bring the judgment dispensation near; Mr. McCarthy will refute Dr. Draper's science and Dr. Talmage'g logic; Mr. Lynn will discuss the relations of Church and Stato in America, and Mr. Brown will tell us what unbelievers belie? '? And here wo may I cost for the ureaont. E>|land an<l France?Ho Near *a<f lfeg So Far. When the readers of the Hebald have conned over our London and Paris cable let ters they will appreciate a thought which occurs to us regarding the two capitals and the two nations they typify. The facts in the one are those that might transpire with the Royal Exchange for a background ; those in the other would exhaust the resources of the stage for a setting. Lrmdon is a shop; l'aris is a theatre. The English letter might be discussed in tho solemn recesses of a bank parlor at four P. M.; the Paris letter in a brilliantly lit caff after midnight. Stocks, bonds, foreign loans, shareholders, a high way for commerce, politics as touching tho pocket and Christianity as an associate with industrial developments, are settled with all possiblo gravity in the cable letter from England. When we turn to Paris we see politics on their emotional side. They seem to be ever in the third act, with a startling dinouement possible and a farcical iclaircissement probable. If we were to hear that the Disraeli Ministry was likely to fall on the question of the tax on beer, or any of the other great English questions, we would regard it with very different feelings from that which the report evokes that MacMahon is likely to choose a military Cabinet to overawe the refractory voters who think that a llepublic is the thing they want. The beer question would draw forth visions of grum-faced brewers and frothy-lipped yeomen at a rural tavern. The military Cabinet gives us a clink of spurs, a street charge of cavalry with sabres drawn, and a dramatio "whiff of grape shot." We Bee the beer question decided at the polls. The British artisans are hurrahing "between drinks," and the Chan cellor of the Exchequer is settling how muoh of the rejected tax he can put on tea and how much on sugar. The military Cabinet has been settled in France, with the success of MacMahon, let us say. Very well! The republicans have buried their fallen brethren in the morning, and the caffs in tho evening are full as ever; Gleck continues- to play Macbeth, after one night's intermission ; tho painters and dramatists (and doctors) have fresh subjects ; the modistes substitute military cockades for herons' feathers in ladies' bonnets. "Hurrah for beer 1" shouts tho Englishman. " Vive la bagatelle f' shouts the Frenchman. And they are building a tunnel under the little salt river between those two peoples, who are as far apart ethically, aesthetically and politically as if one inhabited Iceland and tho other Madagascar ! "Distressed Members."?The charter un der which tho Tammany Society exists was passed April 9, 1805, more than seventy years ago, at a time when the friends of Aaron Burr were controlling Tammany Hall. This charter, among other things, is "for tho purpose of affording relief to distressed members." Now the only two "distressed members" of Tammany Hall who have re ceived relief from their "fellow members," so far as wo can learn, are Harry Genet and William M. Tweed. Harry Genet was a "distressed member" on his way to jail, and was relieved by the aid of an officer of ex Sheriff Brennan, also a Tammany member. William M. Tweed was also a "distressed member," in sore tribulation, and his relief came from a pnAiyi of John Kelly, both of them Tammany fellow members of Tweed. The question arises, and it might be well for Mr. Clinton to ex amine the subject, whether tho provision of the charter directing Tammany "to afford relief to distressed members" means that when a Tammany jailkeeper has in his pos session a Tammany jailbird his obligation to tho secret, dark lantern, Know Nothing lodge compels him to let tho jailbird go. The Third Avenue Savings Bank, which failed recently, affords, we are sorry to say, rich ground for tho searcher after official mis management. The disclosures elsewhere will be read with painful interest because they show how ineffcctivo the State control has been over these institutions, when irregularities that the law may yet punish as swindles could bo carried on for years. It was the money of the poor and the hardworking these "gontle men" handed round to each other so lavishly. If there is legal punishment for such acts they should be made to feel it National Guard, Attention !?The Stat* authorities have resolved on disbanding the Fifty-fifth, Seventy-ninth, Eighty-fourth and Ninety-sixth regiments of the Now York militia. They could not fill their quota, and hence as regimental organizations they cease to exist. Hero is a chance now for our "crack" regiments to recruit. This news will help to console the Seventh for their re pulse yesterday?in the courts, tho only battlefield open to them at this season. PERSONAL INTELLIGENCE. Tho battle* of Asia arc fought In Kuropoan counclis. The dellnltion of Uio word "moral" boa been tho subjcct of dobato la tho Mexican Congress. A wearied young lady hastened the departure of ? tedious caller by remarking, a.? she looked out of I ha window, "1 think w? aro going to have a beautiful sun rise." Senator Pblneas W. Hitchcock, of Nebraska, and Congressman Kliaa W. Leavenworth, of Syracuse, arrived in the city Inst evening from Philadelphia, and are at the St. Nicholas Hotel. A French writer who seem* to be minutely acquainted with tno constitution of tho Sue/. Canal Company asserts that the shares which tho Knglish gavornmont has Required confer no right of voting us long as tbo dividends arastwpeudod. Wine is perhaps oheupest In tho m-jat temperate country In tb? world?the rural purt of Tuscany; and drunkenness ia less in Munich, whero beer runs like water, than in I<ondon, where it costs, of the same quality, throe times the sum. Professor Hosier, or Germany, ia. now successfully treating t>hthl?le, or pulmonary consumption, by mak ing an tnc;sion through tho wall ot the chest a*l draw ing off the pus with a syringe, nod afterward washing out the ulcers with weak earboUo acid. Chicago Tribute ?"And canst thou always lovo thus* Alfred,''she murssured, "oven when a&e has crept upon me and left his traces hore t" There was a pause on his part, bat 'twas only momontary, wliou ho re plied, in a tone ol doap remoustraucc, "Can a duck swim ?" Lieutonant Woyprecht, who was with the Austro Hungarian and (Jt-rin<'n expeditions, has woli aaid "tli* the Polar regions odor, in certain ImporUut respects, greater advantages than any other part of (ho glob* for the observations of natural phenomena?magnet ism, the aurora, meteorology, gootogy, bouuy aui soology."