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WASHINGTON. Resume of the Gondition of Busi ness Before Congress. THE BELKNAP IMPEACHMENT TRIAL Anticipated Agreement on the Appropriation Bills. GLOOII FOREBODINGS W iMTIENT OFFICIALS Plans and Purposes of the Demo cratic Intriguers. ?ATTITUDE OF DAVIS AND HENDRICKS FROM OUR SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT. Wasmimqtox, Jan* 22, 1878. tn business uroHi congress and the PBOUPHCTS FOB AM ADJOURNMENT?THE BEL KNAP IMPEACHMENT?ANTICIPATED AGREE MBKT ON THE APPROPRIATION BILLS?SENA TOBZAIi OPPOSITION TO RETRENCHMENT?DE PARTMENT OPFICIALI DRAWING GLOOM* PIC TUBES. The Impeachment trial la set for the Oth or July, and the two Houses ore at e dead Iocs about H. The re publicans ol the Senate do not like to move for an ad journment of the trial, because they tear thus to give the democrats occasion to any to the country that the republicans do not mean to try Belknap. The House, meantime, probably does not cere to remain here for the trial, but means to put the onus or delay on the administration party. It la probable that the trial will go orer to November, end that before long a motion will prevail to take a recess until the 16th or that month, when, both houses meet ing, the representatives can expedite public business while the Senate proceeds with the trial, which ought, in that case, to be oompieted beforo the Christmas holidays. U this Is done Congress may be ready to adjourn by the middle or July, the two houses being ready now, it ie said, to make a compromise ou the appropriation bills. The following is the actual condition or these bills:?The Pension, Formications and Deficiency bills arc laws. The Military and Legislative bills here been n long time in conference. The Consular and Diplo matic bill is before n second Conlcrenco Committee, the flrat having been discharged as nnuble to agree. The Post Office bill has been in conlerence alnce Mon day. The Indian end Navy bills are before the Senate. Tho Army and River and Harbor bills are still under consideration in the Senate committees. The Sundry Civil Service blU Is now before the House. The compromise on the appropriation bills be (seen tbo two houces may be perleciod to morrow. The* Conference Committee on tbe Legislative, Execntivo and Judicial bill will meet at nine o'clock, and tbe agreement will probably be to decrease the salaries which have been fixed slnoe 1800, leaving tbe salaries fixed before that date to stand as they are, and to cut down the force or clerics now employed. The House Is willing to admit exceptions where, on account of tbe important duties performed, tne Senate may suggeit that a salary should not be de creased, but it will insist upon a reduction of tbo working force. It Is believed to-night that an agree ment will be reached, but if this should not be the House will probably vote to continue last year's appro prtatlons tor thirty days, to prevent any embarrass ment of publio business. Meantime different members of the administration are circulating gloomy tales or the terrtblo things which will happen uoless the House gives up Us ideas of economy. Tney forget that tnis question is one in which the country takes a lively Interest and that it will embarrass the republican party seriously to be held up to the people in the fall campaign in tbo atti tude of resistance to retrenchment in government ex penditures. Thus Acting Secretary or tbe Treasury Conant says that there Is not even s par tially adequate measure of relief In tbe proposition to authorize tho application of uoexpendad balances or appropriations ol the present flsesl year, instead or covering them in, as usual, though this latter process Is not completed until two years have elapsed. The first quartor in which there will be immediate suffering will be, he says. Id tbe de partments, which are cut dowa so low now in appro priations that they will not have money enough to run lor five days and pay tha clerical lorce. The Customs Department throughout the country will not j suffer, but the Internal Revenue Department will. Appropriations are generally needed where there is ao balance whatever. Tbe question In tbe Treasury Department now is whether, under the law, any official has a right to ask a man to do any work after July 1, if there be no appropriations. A gloomy picture of our coast Is drawn, involving the safety of millions of dol lars If tho appropriations lor tbe Lighthouse service la not promptly provided, as tho first thing, it is said, which would occur would be the putting out of almost every light important to navigation and commerce. The Poet Office Department has also sent out a circular showing how the clerks and others will aofier if these reductions proposed by the House are made. RRPORTB THAT CONFUSE THE DEMOCRATIC COUNSELS?ATTITUDE OF JUDOS DAVIS AND MR. HENDRICKS? HOPES AND FZARS OF MR. TILDEN'S SUPPORTERS?THR WARRING OF TKB FINANCIAL FACTIONS. The report current here for a day or two that Judge DAvIa refuses to be a candidate at St. Louis, anl tbat Mr. Hendricks will not be anybodys' Vice President hat an irritating and confusing effect upon the demo- ; cra'.ic counsels Judga Davis had a good many friends among those prudeat and moderate democrats who are j net so euro of winning that they like to lose any ! chance. He was thought to be a conciliatory figure, i likely to laapiro confidence in a democratic adminis tration. He wanted tbe Domination very much, and If he baa really refused to allow hie name to be used nt St. Louis It le thought tbat this Is because be sees that tbe republican cUaneea of vic tory have lately increased. The refusal of Hr. Hen tricks to serve as Vice President has caused an embar rassment to the friends of Mr. Tilden and other East ern candidates, who bad counted en blm lor a conven ient second. Tbey now talk ef Mr. Morrison or Gen eral Palmer, but there are Western people who think either of these men big enough for tbe first nin e on the ticket. The Tilden men are only moderately sou gutae Tbey will try to procure a repeal of the two thirds rule, hut they do not like to push tnelr opposi tion too far, as It would be regarded as a distinct flgbt lor Tilden and might arouse Ircsh opposition to him. They hope that Mr. Tilden will come In with a considerable majority on tbe first ballot, in whteh ease tbey think the immediate drift ol the Convention may be toward blm. The first struggle will of courso be over the platform, sac If on this the Tlldea moo are defeated It Is proba. bla tbey will lose heart for further battle, tor It is hardly poealble ibat their cbierooald slaod on a dubious platform. It la believed that Mr. Tlldea has sent oat tbe draft of a platform for the Convention, but of course It mast be submitted to tbe Committee on Resolutions end will be the subjoct of battle there. A story comes here I rum New York to-day that If tbe Convention should adopt e soft money or general Western platform and nominate a man in harmony with such a ticket, Mr. Tilden is lu cliatd to organize a revolt and set up another ticket. This report does not attract much aiientioa so far. It Is, however, a threat which may be carried out, for tho Eastern bard money democrats earlier la the session distinctly asserted that they would not submit to tbe eon moaoy and inflation notions of Mes-ra. Holman and Lander* It is curious that there should have bceu similar threats of a bolt by tbe Western men In case tbe PL Louis Convention should push tbcm too hard. But these threats Irom tbe West Lava so Tar been received with contempt here, e*4 it ia openly said that a Western belt would b? a sal* to republican* by men who are witling to ruin ir tnoy cannot rule. This in tbn IntorproUtlon put on nucb a movement by Ea'tern democrat*. It in believed that the Southern delegation* have boon generally secured in favor of a bard money policy, and that it la from the Western aad Northweelera men alone tbal trouble eaa oome in the Convention." "They will be noisy," said an Eastern man her* yesterday, "but tbey cannot do much. The West hss a strong vole* aad a rough maaner, and they may frigbten some of our people, but tbey cannot stand out or rule the Convention. FROM OUR REGULAR CORRESPONDENT. Wasunoton, June 22. 1874 THX AOS RELATING TO THE XtblOtli COEP8 OP THK ASMS. The bill relating to tbe medical corps of the army was seut to the President to-day for signature. It pro vides that the number of assistant surgeons now allowed by law shall bo reduced to 128. The office of Medical Storekeeper is abolished. In addition to tb# grades now allowed by law there are to be four sur geons with rank, pay and emoluments of colonel; alto eight lieutenant colonels to bo promoted by seniority from the medical ollleers of the army. The act is not to be construed to deprive any medical offlcer or store keeper now in ottce of his commission in the United States Army. THX SOUTH CAROLINA CORRUPTIONISTR?A TREATY OP AMITY BETWEEN PATTERSON AMD CHAMBERLAIN?TBS BXTOBM MOVEMENT AT AM END. Governor Chamberlain, ot South Carolina, and Sena tor Patterson have buried the hatchet, and tne latter will support tbe former for re-election this fall Cham berlain has pledged Patterson to redeem the Blue Ridge scrip and the conversion bonds, alter which he will be ?ent to the United Statea Senate to anooeed Robertson. A private telegram from Columbia states tbal Elliott and Treaaurer Cardoso, both of whom had Senatorial aspirations, are greatly inocnced at this reconciliation between the lately antagonistic republican leader* in Sooth Carolina Patterson has exerted bla influence with the editors of the National Hepubliean, and that paper will no longer attack Chamberlain. This infor mation must prove diatsstoful to those democrat! e papers In South Carolina which thought thsy saw la Chamberlain the germs of a true reformer. 8ENERAL WASHINGTON DESPATCHES. Washington, Juns 22, 1870. mb. blainb's health?absolute best pre scribed BT THE BURGEON GENERAL. Mr. Blaino has not been so well slnee Monday even ing last. Up to that time ho bad steadily improvod from his original attack, but on Monday evening he made a brief speech to s very large crowd that came from the ratification meeting to serenade him. Short as tho effort was It very greatly exhausted him, and he has grown weaker every day since. For two days past he baa suffered very much from exhaustion and has been oonflned to hds bed. Surgeon General Barnea thoroughly examined his esse this evening, and finds him suffering from ex treme nervous exhaustion and from severe mala rial poisoning. Those features ef his ease are complicated somewhat with threatened organic troubles, and General Barnea prescribes absolute rest for several weeks as the indispensable eondlUon ol averting very serious consequences, and be orders that the rest be taken In some invigorating air on the sea shore or the mountains Dra Pope and Verdi, who were in attendance upon Mr. Blaine during his original attack, have been urging npon him tho same course' prescribed by thv Surgeon General THE 8ILVKB BILL?ACTION OF THE HOUSE COM MITTEE ON THE SENATE AMENDMENTS. The House Committee on Banking and Currency to day took action on the Senate amendments to the Houso joint resolution providing for the issue ot sliver coin in the Treasury in exchange for $10,000,000 of legal tender notes. The committee agreed to the Sonate amcndmens striking out the word "now" from tbo clause where it restricted the Issue of coin to such as is "now" in the Treasury, but they voted to recom mend non-concurrence in the Senate amendment, pro viding that the trade dollar shall no longer be a legal tender. THE NAVAL INVESTIGATION?THE DEPOSITS WITH JAY COOKE, M'CULLOCH A CO.?THKZB INDEBTEDNESS TO THE GOVERNMENT?8ECBB taby robkson's income. Albert W. Bacon, paymaster, testtlled before the Committee on Naval Affairs that the Secretary of the Navy never Interfered with his purchases, etthsr di rectly or Indirectly. A. O. Bishop testified eoncernlng his business trans notions in Now York, in 1872, and also subsequently In London, as disbura.ng agent of the navy in October, 1873. By order of the Secretary of the Navy he deposited with Jay Cooke, McCulIoch k Co. ?108,000, ior which security was proviously given, the firm being indebted to the Navy Department at that time to the amount of ?120,000. This provented the destruction oi the firm at that time and enabled them to oontlnue their business, by which many large American interests were protected. The honse has since gone into liquidation under the English law, being suceeeded by the firm of McCnlloch k Co. In addition to the above testimony it may be slated that the government has been secured by large collat eral securities in this country. The entire Indebted ness Las been reduced to about $200,000, and the pay ment of the latter amount will very shortly be mado. In response to the demand of the House Naval Com mittee lor an exhibit of .Secretary liobeson's income. Internal Revenue Commissioner Pratt has furnished the following from the records of his office:? In 1883Secretary Robeson paid $14 78 on an income of $402. In 1884 be paid $28 00 on an income ot $638. In 1806 there was no assessment. In 1868 and 1887 be returned no income at all, but paid a apecial tax of $10, as s lawyer. In famdan, N. J. In 1887 he returned hie income ae $1,000, and in 1870, 1871 and 1872 (hare is no assessment. THE THBEE-SIXTY-PIYE BONDS?PAYMENT OP INTEREST GUABANTEED. The House of Representatives to-day guaranteed the payment of the interest on the 3 86 District of Colum bia bonds. SPEAKER KERB. Speaker Kerr leit the city tbis morning for Alum Springs, Rockbridge county, Vs MILITARY CHANGES BY OKDEB OP THE SECRE TARY OF WAR. An order bas been issued by the Secretary of War relieving General Schofield from the command ot the Military Division of tbo PnciQo and aangnlng him to tbe command of Weat Point Academy, relieving Colonel Rugcr. General McDowell will take command of tha Military Diviaion of tno Pacific. The Diviaion ef tbe South will be discontinued. The Department of the South will be under tbn command of Colonel Ruger. THE CALDWELL~ DESPATCHES. A COMMUNICATION EBOM THB MYSTERIOUS IE DIVIDUAL WHO CALLED ON COLONEL SCOTT? THE WHOLE MATTEB PULLY EXPLAINED? HOW A LITTLE ECONOMY MYSTIFIED THB JUDICIABT COMMITTEE. Nkw York, Jane 22, 1S7S. To thb Karros or mi Hssai.b :? I have read in to-day's Hkrald Colonel Thomas A. Scott's letter to Mr. Knott, under date of the 20th mat. I hope you esn spare tbe space to let me expose the true Inwardness of two of those wonderful cablegram!. Three yeara ago I waa Mr. Joalah Caldwell'? confiden tial clerk; to-diy 1 am aimply hta friend. On May 31 I called at Colonel Scott's office in Philadelphia to notiiy I'm tnat I expected he would very soon receive s cable gram irom Mr. Caldwell, because I bed cabled mm the day before iroai Philadelphia te "cable nobody except ing Scott." I also explained to Colonel Seott that on May 17 I bad mailed to Mr. Cetdwell, at London, a newspaper excerpt giving Colonel Seott'a evidence be fore the Judiciary Committee; that oa Its margin I had pencilled, "Let somebody bear from you"?"eome body" meaning Mr. Caldwell's friend* In Boston, Col onel Scott in Philadelphia, or myself In New York; that aa I was likely to stay at tbe Centennial until the Army or the Potomac Reunion, June 8, and my office In New York would be closed during my absence, and Mr. Caldwell's lawyer In Boston probably absent, 1 had thought It best te prevent any cablegram from Mr. Caldwell being lost to direct It toward Colonel Scott by the above despatch. Colonel Scott thereupon abowed ma the followiug telegram which he had that day received (ram Mr. Caldwell Loudon, May 81. 1876. Tear statement to the Congressional Committee on the 16th relating to Fort Smith Kailwny bende which you purchased of me ta perfectly correct. 1 can more fhlly substantiate It If neceeaary. Upon seeing that Mr. Caldwell's telegram fully cor roborated Colonel Scott's evidence, I expressed re gret that Mr. Caldwell had not addressed it to the Ju diciary Committee, and, sailing his attention to Mr. Caldwell's offer to "more fully substantiate it if neces sary, '? I proposed ta Colonel Scott, very properly, 1 think, to telegraph Mr. Caldwell the exact situation into which nffairs had drifted since his last newspaper ad vices from here, since the day after Colonel Scott bad testified, In fact, and ask him (Mr. C.) to cable direct to Mr. Knott the luller dental which he offered to make I estimated that this plan would require about 800 words and cost upwards of $280, an expenditure which I was not prepared to meet, and which, as Colonel Scott hss written, I asked him to pay. He declined to do so. In fact, as he has stated, he refused to have anything to do with it. Under the ciroumstanoea, In the (ace of the con firmatory cablegram aud the offer of fuller denial, which he had just received from Mr. Caldwell, the pro priety of Colonel's Scott's refusal was not apparent to ma And so tt happened that, In the discharge of what i considered an act of justice to Mr. Blaine, of my own volition, at my own expense, without consult ing anybody, I went direct to the telegraph offioe In Philadelphia and accepted Mr. Caldwell's ofler to "more fully substantiate" what he had tnat day cabled Colonel Scott, by telegraphing him to say, by wire, to the Judiciary Committee, exactly what I Judgod from bts cablegram to Colonel Scott, aud from the slight knowledge I bad of his European engagements he could truthluily say. 'lbe time books of the Westoru Uniou Company will demonstrate that all the despatches I re fer to movod in the order 1 slate; that several hours after Mr. Culdwell's voluntary denial bad reached Colonel Scott's hands I cabled bim to send a fuller de nial by oablo to the Judiciary Committee. Some un favorable comment has been madu upon the fact that in my despatch to Mr. Caldwell I prescribed bis reply to the committee. 1 believe that molhod is of common usago with people accustomed to sending long distance, costly telegrams. If Colouel Scott had provided the means perhaps I would have adopted another, more elaborate manner; but I chose to dictate exactly what I thougnt Mr. Caldwell could and should say, simply because the money to pay for my telegram came Irom my own pocket, and the form I elected was the briefest, hence cbeapost, way or Indicating the ground his reply should cover; Tor, be it observed, on May 31, Mr. Caldwell's latest newspaper advices were ot May 17, and a variety of events had occurred in the interval. 1 used our ordinary busiuoss key-word from the same mollvo?economy, not secrecy. If Mr. Knott had inspected the cable code book of tho Western Union he oould easily have discovered tnat "Favo" signified exactly this:? From Jamos C, Reed, No. 1,183 Broadway, New York, to Josian Caldwell, No. 116 Cannon street, E. C., London. But "lavo" costs, by cable tariff, just seventy-five cents, and conveys the same Information as If spread out as above; in wbicb case, In a cablegram to London, Its coat would exceed $16 in gold. Hence tt appears that one great mystery, over which a committee ol the Houee of Representatives has puzzled for a fortnight, was of easy solution and originated in the desire of a very humble citizen to save $16. In fact my economy went further. To save the cost of a stnglo word (about eighty-five cents) in my tele gram to Mr. Caldwell I wrote "Little Rock bonds," which a stranger might coostrue to moan the municipal bonas of that city and an Intended quibble. Mr. Cald well, in bis telegram to the committee, changed It so as <> read;?"! never gave Blaine any Fort Smith Railway bonds," an expression of more explicit mean ing. I also wrote In my proposed despatch that he was, as I then sapposed, "building threo European railroads." ? comparison of the two despatches will show that he changed this into, "have three foreign railway contracts upon my bands," which is a very different thing. 1 think these alterations sufficiently prove that Mt. Caldwell did not blindly follow my dic tation, and that in adopting the other parts of my pro posed despatch from him to the committee he made them entirely his own only beoause they were strictly true. I hare to-day read that the telegraph clerk to wheat I handed thla notable despatch yesterday teatlfled that the sender declined to give hie name and address, be cause "it was not necessary." That has a eery mys terious look I But I think he will remember that I said It was not necessary, beoaute he could get both from the company's signal code book if he was rery curious about It; adding, as be says laughingly, "make It John Smith." To which he replied:? "Yes, I can get your real name and address upstairs II we need It " It I bad Intended secrecy la this matter 1 would hare cabled Mr. Caldwell anonymously, and not hare used our ordinary key word, which gare certain clew to tho fullest particulars of my narao and address Nor would I so openly hare Introduced Mr. Blaine's name in my despatch, because at that time, as I knew. Its appearance therein was certain to attract the I inquisition attention of erery operator who handled the message. If I had eaid "Mr. Brown," Mr. Cald well wonld not bare misunderstood my meaning,l>ecause my drat words, "Dtspatcb recetred," connected Its pnrpose with the one Colonel Scott bad Just received. In (act, on handing my telegram to tbe telegraph clerk I said, "I don't want you to supposa tbera is anything secret aooui thin " He will remember that. I don't beliero anybody could bare then anticipated that the telegram which 1 proposed to Mr. Caldwell for transmission to tbe Judiciary Committee would hare any more effect than properly belonged to such a 1 brief, unsworn denial; wbaierer lores it subsequently j exerted I think It acquired by lying In Mr. Knott's poeketfora few days. How Mr. Blaino laarnad that Mr. Caldwell had cabled the committee I do net know. He certainly now, for the first time, learns of me lis origin. Nor did It ever, through me, transpire bow the longer "Faro" despatch originated. But the treat eat mystery Is, How did Mr. Knott know It was bogus f And was It f JAMES C. REED. THE COAL MINLiCS. PAYMENT OF MONTHLY WAGES ? AN IDLE AND BKSTLZSS COMMUNITY?POLICY OP THE OBEAT CO II POSITIONS. Wilksssahkk, Fa., Juno 22, 1876. Tbe I.ebigh and Wilkesbarre Coal Company com menced the month's pay on Monday, and during the week will disburse among their employes some $289,000, and it ia estimated that the coal companies In thla valley paid out more than $500,000 lor wages st tbe June pay day. Tho second week of suspension lor me month of June is now passing, and as a con sequence a largo number of idle men may be seen In tbe streets, congregated in groups st the corners, and discussing the atl-perrading topic of hard times The tiroes are bard lor everybody Jnst now, and particularly in lbs mining towns of the an thracite field, and yet it may be no more than (air for all concerned to ray that, notwithstanding the un precedented stagnation in tba coal trade, the miners hold on to their flag with remarkable tenacity, refusing to seek employment elaewtero at other branches of industry, probably from the belief that even on tbe half lime allotted to them, the wages paid lor mining exceed those oi almost any other kiud ol labor lu other peris of tbe Bute. Ol course, Iboy would like more time and more money, and would get both if tbe tunes permitted II Tbe gossip about tbe two great corporations, the Central Railroad of New Jersey and the l.ehigti and Wilkesbarre Coei Companay. hea already subsided in thla quarter. Our cltisena, who are deeply interested in the wellare of tbe organisation, being pleased to re gard President Johnson a circular as a mil auswsr to the rumors recently set afloat in relation lo the com pany nnder his control. There is orery reason to liellere that the programme agreed upon by the great coal combination to regulate the coal trade ol this section will bo atriotiy adhered to and carried out to toe letter, and the private operators now aeem lo be as m uch In earnest about the matter as the large corporations On their aide It ia urged that tbe combination is tne sheet anchor which saves operators and miners from going to wreck and ruin. It now appears prohabla that there will be no more work at lha mines for tbe remainder of thla month. TRAIN "WRECKER ARRESTED. Louisville, Ky., Jnns 22, 1876. David Meriwether, a negro, was arrested st Clsrks vllle to-day, upon nia own oonftasion that he mis placed a awitch last week, canslag the destruction of a train on the Ixmtaville and Ureal Southern Railroad, and serious injuries to Joseph llammau, the engineer. Meriwether has been in the habit of wracking trains in order to plunder tho lnjartd passengers ST. LOUIS. The Democratic Braves Setting Ready for the Convention. CANVASSING TH? CANDIDATES A Majority of the Arrivals in Favor of Tilden. "BOSS" KELLY BELLIGERENT. Peter Cooper Desires the Nomination of "Bill Allen." PREPARING TO DEFEAT THE TWO-THIRD RULE. St. Locia, June S3, 1876. There is only ? sprinkling of delegates here at pres ent, these who have arrived being mainly drawn thus early to the scene ot the approachlug contest by per sonal toolings and interests. Henry Tilden, the brother of the Governor, Is on nand ready to meet and. It possible, to baffle the enemy, and loaded with arguments, statistics, pamphlets and hopes. John Kelly, the arch enemy ol Tilden, sworn to destroy that candidate as he waa sworn to destroy Recorder Hackett In New York last year, has pot in hie appearance and thrown out n low or his advancud guard to commence the game of "bluff" In the barrooms. Mr. Augustus tichell Is with Kelly to cast the cloak ol hit personal character and official position na Chair man of the National Committee over the Tammany '?Boss," "Bill" Tweed's successor In the leadership of that organization. Tho massive and han some prince Imperial ol the Tilden dynasty Is at hla quarters resolved to lose no trick by carelessness in the game wntch Is to elovaie Tilden to the Presidency and himself from the Lieutenant Governorship Into tbo Executive Chamber of the .State of New York. Walter Church, tho Impetuous Albanian, and ilr. Pierson, the mild Trojan, "already occupy clisirs In the main hall of the Southern HoteL As tho llrst fruits of the famous Barker conspiracy against the Governor, Edward N. Donnelly, tho Treasurer of Tammany, is on the spot economising tu the board and lodging of the free and Independent electors who are on the road to roar against Tilden, In consideration of free quarters and free whiskey for five or six days at Tammany's expense. Colonel Bur lob N. Harrison, Mayor Wlckham'a brains, is hero, ahead of the Mayor, and Royer A. Pryor, backed by Felix McCloskey, has arrived In advance of the Brooklyn delegates, who are expected soma time to night. Hsnatdr Gwlnn, of California, like one come from the dead, appears on the scene sa vigorous as In former years, exhorting everybody to save the country and elect Tilden. Mr Pelton, the nephew of Governor Tilden, Is on hand to pay attention to his uncle's sup porters snd to attempt the conversion of his uncle's opponents. Montgomery Blair reached bore this morning. He would not have come, be says, but for bin earnest desire that the democratic party should, by the nomination of Tilden, give the country the reform It greatly Goods a hhawu axo a rnnrggos The nominee of the republican party, while person ally an bonorabls gentleman, la a sham and a pretence so fair as real, earnest reform goes. Mr. Tilden, as President, would eweep sway all corruption, revolu tionise the government and restore to as the purity of the days of Jefferson. Mr. Edward Cooper already braves the heat of St. Loam, In oraer to advocate Tll den's cause on the part of the respectable element in Tammany Hall. K. O. Perrin, the Clerk of the New York Court of Appeals, Is present, encoring the clerkship of tho Convention, which is always accorded to htm on Seconal of his powerful voice and parlia mentary knowledge and keeping n sharp lookout for signs on the political horizon. Alderman Mlcnael J. Tuomey, Major Qulncy, of the Sheriff's offlcr, and others of the Tammany rank and file, have dropped In during the day "BT OBU'S, BT TWO'S, BT TBBIB'a" But tbe great body of tba delegates and of the Tam many antl-Tildeu yellcrs bars yet to arrive. Mayor Wlclcham is expected to-morrow, and some singular stories are In circulation as to bis sudden conversion to tbe Tlluen side. It Is said ibat Mr. James 3. Thayer, ol Mew York, called at tbe Mayor's office a tew days ago and finding Mr. Wlckhatn absent questioned Colonel Harrison as to tho Mayor's position In regard to Governor Tllden's nomination. On being Informed that tbe Mayor wonld lavor tbe nomination Mr. Tbayer then drew fortb a letter, written to bins by Mayor Wiclcbam some time ago, In which the Mayor asked blm to write to all tho delegates with whom be was acquainted, and to beg ot ibem to oppose tbe nomination of "that old fraud, Tildes." Mr. Tbayer said be wonld send a copy of tbe letter to tbe Governor beiore tbe Convention was held. Tbls story Is told by a reliable gentleman, who states that ha heard it from Mr. Thayer's lips. Some or tbo Tam many men bavo started a rumor Ibat the Mayor and bla Secretary are under a certain coercion and cannot afford to oppose Mr. Tllden, while outsiders whisper that the Mayor is simply acting under John Keily's in structions and will be more useful inside Tllden's head quarters than outside. TBB TWO-THIHDS BULB. While everything is as yet conjecture In the absence of tho great body of tbe delegations It seems now as II tbo principal fights In the Convention would torn first on the attempt to abolish tbo two-lbirds rale and next on the effort to defeat Tllden. TBB CAKDIOATKO. There does not now seem to be any other prominent candidate lor whom any dints Is earuestly at work. Hendricks Is not warmly supported in his own State. Ho is unpopular in Ohio, would not carry New York, and is ready to take tbe second place on tbe ticket. Ohio is split up between Tburman and Allan. Hancock, who has been spoken well or in Ohio, sou ins to tail dead on all the other delegations, so far as tbey are as yet represented here. Hence, Tllden looms up moro and more as tho day of ibe Conven tion approaches; probably tbe strength of Governor Tllden In tbe Convention is a surprise in storo for his eastern opponent*. There are Western and Southern men who talk confidently of bis nomination on the second or third ballot, and who seem to have made their calculations without regard to tbe possible repeal of the two-thirds rule, this estimate la presontcd by men who-e views are not derived from the eirclo of ardent patriots who nave como here solely to talk Tllden to an admiring world, but who are distinguished in Western politics as men of positive convictions. It is but Just to say that tbey count Illinois as certain lor Tllden, while on tbe otber bend reliable reports from Springfield represent that the Illinois delegation le divided between Tllden. Hendrick% Tburman and Judge Pavls. Nearly all tbe Southern States seem to be counted for Tllden by the few Southern delegates now here. Indeed, the first impression received in conversation with n Southern delegate is tbnt he bos not cared to consider the chances of any otber candi date. Bayard, tbey frankly admil, would be tneir preference, but they assert that tbe fsct that be Is a Southerner, Ibe very feet ibat would commend him especially to tbsm, renders bim unavailable In tbe present circumstance. tildevs rranaurB. With that preference est aside by tbe necessity of the esse, tbey seize, with the political tagacitv that was always characteristic of cultivated Southerners upon the leading issue of the oaavaas, end upon the* man whose record as a reformer associates him with that issue. The Western support is only limited by tbe inflation mania, whieb seems lees effective thaa noisy. It Is argued, however, by New Yorkers bare that all tbe Western and Southern sentiment that that presents Itself as so definitely favorable to Tllden Is predicated u|>on the notion tbst be has tbe earnest and undivldsd support of bis own State, and tbey predict Ibat as soon as It Is shown Ibat be bos not tbe support be will drop o?t of bin leading plane In Southern and Western opinion. This, however, is for from cartel n; so lor as your oor respondeat la many conversations got at ths raal eondl lion of ths Southern and Western mind on ihe point he Is of opinion that delegatus do not favor Mr. Tilden because they believe New York wants hlin, bat be cause they believe that their only aggressive battle Is in the name of reform, and that Ttldea Is the one ruan ol all democrats who can be roost advantageously pre sented on that issue. Indeed many men say that If the New \ork opposition Is conflued to the coarser element of Tummany Hall it will be an element of strength ana support. TBC TWO-TEJBVS BILE. It is evident that the Brat flgbt is to be over the two thirds rule, and that It is to be a flerce one, as this rule was originally framed In the slave holding interest and Intended only to prevent the choice of a candidate without Southern consent; Its original purpose as a protection of slave property has, of course, passed away, but a* a means of balancing sectional power It may be regarded by the weaker seclioo as ol mors coniequence now thsn ever. mouthers men havo not yet pronounced definitely on this point. Some few have spoken In fhvor ol ropeallng tho rule simply, a9 they are In favor of Tilden, and believe that with the role repealed he could be nominated forthwith; but it will not be strictly a fight in Tilden's interest, becauso many Tilden men oppose the repeal of |ibe rule believing the repeal to be equally Indiscreet and unnecessary. It appears proba ble that when the Southern delegations havo fully considered the snbject they will oppose the repeal as a body. Senator Doolittle Is spoken or as the temporary chairman of the Convention, and Senator Wallace, of Pennsylvania, as permanent chairman. As every fact here Is woiglted according to whether it is lor or sgslnst Tilden, this feet also is contemplated as a comforting one by men on both side*. Mr. Knapp, of the Missouri Republican, expresses the belief that (he States of Ohio and In diaua will both go republican in October, but that with Tildon as a candidate on the roiorm issue the democracy will win in November. Mr. Peter Cooper gave a word of warning to his sou boforo the latter started for the West. "Sow, Ed ward," said the Now York candidate of tho greenback party, "If you will only nominate Wilt am Allen, of Ohio, at St. 1.011 Is, you will eacapo a grout daoger." A Joke is going round that as Mr. Cox. of Ohio, wil 1 not bo hero to ropresont tho city of Now York, his placo will be Dllod by Colonel Burton N. Harrison, of Virginia MRS. JOU* RIGEt.OW and her husband havo arrived, and are, of course, strongly advocating Governor Tilden's nomination. Coloacl Roberts, of Queens couuty. Now York, who was left by Mr. John Holly at Sprtngilelcl, IIL, to look alter the Couventiou there, telegraphs tho Tammany head quarters that all la right against Tildon. Utber ac counts, however, state that Tildon will havo a ma jority of the delegates. The Tilden men say that as Colonel Roberts expects the Tammanynomlnatlon lor Sheriff, this yoar, ha doaires to color lilt reports in a manner to pleaan Mr. Kelly. "A dart horse," has anpeured in the person of H. J. Jowett, the present receiver of the Erio Kallroad. whose name is mentioned as a possible candidate, and as one likelv to prove strong both in October and November. Mr. Jewctt is well spoken of in tne West. Of tho Ohio delega tion a few have arrived. The advance guard consists of Geueral Goorge W. Morgan and J. K. Kslep. Tho bulanco are expected to reach here Una evening and to-morrow. From Nevada, Mr. John C. Gail baa registered at the Planters' House. Ho Is a very strong Tilden man, and thinks that be Is the most available candidate the Convention can nominate, as the Soath and West depend altogether on New York State to decide tho oleetiou, and Tilden must be neces sarily ablo to carry his own State. Mr. O. Warner is the only delegate present so iar from the State of Georgia Mr. L. Walker, of Huntaville, Ala, formerly of Jeff Davis' Cabinet, and a delegate ot that State, is at the Llndell, and General W. B. Bates, of Teunesseo, and member of tho Democratic National Convention, la also a guest at thot bouse. T?K NATIONS 1. CXRCfTTlVB COMMITTIC. A meeting of tho National Kxocuiive Committee, with Augustus Schell in the chair, was held this morn ing at lha Merchants' Exchange. The following mem. bora were present:? Mossrs. T. G. Sweet, of Missouri; W. T. Bates of Tenneasee; Isaae N. Katun, of Kansas; J. (>. Tbomp son, of Ohio, and F. 0.1'rinco, of Massachusetts. WUBKK TUX CONVENTION WILL Bl IIELD. The Convention will be held In a apienatd hall here, the place of meeting ol the Board ol Trade, in the build ing of the Chamber of Commerce. The room was given up to the Hall Committee to put la order for the Convention. It will be very oonven iently arranged and handsomely decorated for the oc caaion. lis seating capacity, including delegates, will be abont 6,200. There will be accommodations for about 150 reporters at tables, and space for about fifty more will be provided, but without writing facilities The telegraphlo facilities ot the Western Union Telo graph Company will bo equal to almost any emergency. Twenty-five or thirty wires will be run Into the ball, and there will be no lack of accommodations to re porters. JOHN KELLY'S BRAYES. ALL TBI TAMMANY DELEGATES OONE? DE PABTUBE Of A TXLDEK BATTALION?THE DEMOCRATIC ALDEBUEN TO LBATB TO-DAY. Ail the arrangements hart boen completed for tbe departure of the democratic Aldermen and tbelr guests, as welt as for lb# departure of tbe 500 patriotic Individuals who bare expressed tbelr willingness to go to 8t I.ouis and about against Tllden. Tbe committee appointed uoder the auspices of Tammany Hall, who have held daily sessions during lbs week In the wigwam Tor tbe special purpose of obliging nil parties who wauted to buy tickets at the excursion rate and who wero able to give convincing proof, on an Alderman's certificate or otherwise, that be was not an advocate ol Tilden, bad A HARD DAY'S WORK. of it yesterday. The applicants were many, and the recipients of tickets were almost as numerous as the ineu who paid ibn money down advanced to them by the generosity of the more wealthy admirers of John Kelly who make money out of the public treasury by doing bin bidding. It was generally supposed last week that the Aldermen would leave last evening, and that Iho delegates, at least a majority of thorn, would leave on Friday. Tho Aldermen, no doubt, thought It would be much plcasauter lor them to be on the same train with the delegates, and so it was decided that their cars should be uiude a part of the train that would lake tho delegates. Hut it would aeom that a majority of tbe delegates had no Idoa of postponing tbelr depar ture uutll this evening, or, which is more likely, that that they did not relish the promised company of the Aldermen, for the last batch of tnem left yesterday morning, and there will not, thereiore, bo a single delegate on tbo Aldormeu's train. ALL THK CITY DSI.ROATSS OOHS. This may or may not be rougb on tbe Aldermen, but such Is tbe fact John Kelly and William K. Roberts, from tbe Fifth district, Augustus Scbell, from the Eleventh, and Frederick Smytho Irom the Ninth, loft days ago, and Edward U Donnelly, from tbe Klgbth, went away even before Mr. Kelly. Yesterday forenoon, by tbe fast morning traio on tbe Contral, August Bel moot, from thu Seventh district; William C. Whitney, Mr. Smythe's colleague, Irom the Ninth; Peter B. Olney, Mr. Donnelly's colleague, from tbe Kigutb, and Mayor Wick bam, who Is Mr. Hcasll'a colleague, from tbo Eleventh, ami Manton Manic, who 1a tbe colleague of Edward Cooper, Irooiiho fautli, wbo left on Wed desday, leit or tbe eceno of action. Mr. Fox left ou Tuesday with the Brooklyn delegation, ami his asso ciate, st. S. Cox. irom tbe Sixth, will leavo Washington, It Is understood, ibis atiernoon lor 8c Louia So ,t will be seen that there le not a single delegate in town. Mr. Perry Belmont, M. W Dimock, Dock Commis si oner Henry Havemcysr and T. I- Snead accompanied tbo delegates who leit yesterday lorcnoon. 8. uator Morrissev nnd several ol the anti-Tammany leaders are slready on their way, and mora of the order aro to lollow this evening. TILDSV MATT A LION. A large party of gentlenfeu friendly to Governor Tll den leit last night via ,lho Pennsylvania Railroad, among whom wero Thomas Coop, r Campbell. James Daly, M. P. Kulien, Joseph Hlumeucual, Maurice Power, lowntend Cox. ex-.Senutor Jacob A. Gross, C. O. Ingersoll, J. A. Heal, H. I. Cole, C. A. H. Itartlett. John A. Foley, A. T. Ackert, O. P. Burt, K. I. I'errls, Fred erick R. Ha I "lead, Joseph Bhawortn, Jr., Jobn Mc Uown, II. B. Tompkins and D. H. Williamson. THK ALDSUXM.N'a TEAIg. which Dares to night, is to bo gorgeously decked with flags, and the side* ol tbe car which they will occupy is to be emblaxoned with a sign bearing me words "Tammany special." Tbe locomotive, so his admirers say, it to be a brand new one lately christened Joan Kelly, In honor of a gentleman wno has had something to do with city poll tics for some lime past. I lie Aldermuii wbo are to go on the train are Cole, Ouinbleton, tinutter. Keen.ui, McCarthy. John Redly, Hryen Reilly, Bauer, Hei-ry and Hbieldt. I lie Invited guests are Henry A. (iamb eton, Police Commiseloaer Nichols, Edward Kearney, Hugn Kerrigan. Peter UiUespie, J. Tyler Kelly, Ed. Donobue. Jr.; A. H. Purdjr, J. J. Mooaey, Mioiuiel Call i?a ani ! Coroner Woltman. The special object of the Alier iiten a viait is to Impress upon tlie delegates from oibor Stales than New York the neoemity ot uut nominating j Tildeo, uecauae ol his weakness, as ?oe of tliem **? pressed it yesterday, "throughout" tbe State. A? there are not urrr two o( tbe Aldermen who know what are the democratic and wbat tbe repuhlicau counties north of Wo?uhio>t?r, and what their usual vote Is, the delegates irom other states will, o< doubt, be very solemnlv impressed by tbe political weight and wisdom of N'ew York's city fathers, es pecially as most of the Western delegates?well posted politicians?are as familiar with tbe political strength of tho two parties in the interior of tbe Stale of Now i ork as they are with the vote in their own localities. At all events, if the Aldermen cauuot be of much as sistance to the Convention they will have had by tbe time they get back to this city a rigbt royal time of it for they have supplied their car with several oases ot nhnmpagno, brandy in abundunce, cigars bv tho dozen boxes and all tbe delicacies ot the season that will aland the teat of hot weather during a two days' jour ney to and hack. No wonder the delegates from tbl* city who have serious work to do at St Louis got out of tbe way In tlmo to avoid being caught ou the Alder men's train. The Aldermen will oe accompanied to tbe train by a number of frieuds, who will give tbeiu the usual democratic 'mend off" on ctie strictly tent* perance plan. parser's adherents. Th# final meeting of the Parker delegates to tbe IM. Louis Convention waa hold yeateruay at tuo Merchants' otel, In this city. Tbo great body of tbe dolegaies will leave at nine o'clock this morning. A few left yea lerday. .sheriff Larerty, Assemblyman Rabe, of Ho boken; Judgo Rankin, ot Jersey City, and Mr. Colo man, ol Morris county, were among the number. Tho greatest enthusiasm prevailed when a telegram waa re ceived froin a Jerscyman In St. Louis:?"Parker all right. He is the coming man West and South. Jerses caucus Monday." Congressman Miles Ross declines to run for tbo posi tion ol chairman ol tho Jersey delegation, and states thai Senator l.eon Abbetl Is his clnrce. Ex-Senator Stockton's friends hsve withdrawn tbe unit of that gentleman and Senator i.eon Abbetl la tberelore tbe only iuun in tho Held to present tho name or Parker u the Couventiou. Tickets were provided yesterday lot forty men Irom Jersey City, seventy irom Xowark and thirty from l'alerson. Mr. Bernard f ori, or .Newark, bus had prepared two immense banners, each thirty feet io length, homing tho luscrption. "New Jersey's cholco for Governor. Joel Parker." In tbe centra is s lile-size portrait ol Jersey's war Governor. A large number of Ponnsylvanums remained In tbo city lost evening, and will join tbo Jersey delegates this morning. This morning a largo number ol Ncwarkere start for St. Louis, to make mutters lively In the interest of New Jersey's choice. The Newark democracy are greatly elated over Parker's chances. They lay no small stress on the fact that at the Huyea and Wheeler ratification meeting on Wednesday night an allusion to Joel Parker's name by one of tbo speakers drew forth a hearty round of applsuso, AhKIVAI. AT SZViNI. A largo delegatiou 01 Newark democrats, comprising most of tho mem >crs ol tho Essex County Democratic Club, were at tbe Market street depot last evening as tbo Ira n for Si, Louis passed through carrying some eighty me tubers of the Now York Young Mom's Demo cratic Club. In boliall of tbo Nowarkers Dr. lull made a short address. In mo courx ? of which ne said that while Purker was New Jersey's choice, xtill II the Con . ventlon decided otherwise, and declared for Tildeo, New Jersey could be counted sure for him. Cheers were given for both Parker aud Tilden. ILLINOIS DEMOCRATS. THE STATE CONVENTION YESTERDAY?SELEC TION OF DELEGATES FOR THE NATIONAL CON VENTION?THE TWO-THIRDS RULE TO BE OB POSED. SntixoriKLD, June 22, 1870. The Democratic State Convention met to-day in tb? Senate Chamber of the new State Route. There waa a large attendance. Hon. A. G. Burr, ol Greene county, was made tomporary chairman, and E. A. Snlveiy, ol Mocoupln, temporary secretary. Alter the appointment of committees on credential^ permanent organization, resolutions, and to retool delegates at large, recess was taken until two P. M. Whoa tho Convention reassembled Mr. Smith, ot Cook, asked but was refused, permission to read a tele gram from Mr. llaoton Marble, of Now York, which contradicted the asscrttou that Governor Tilden was chairman of tho committee that constructed the peaoe platform of 1864, and slllrmod that he spoke and voted against that plank, declaring tlie war a failure, ha Tbo report of the Committee on Credentials was, aft of debate, adopted. Tbe Committee on Permanent Organisation reported for President A. G. Burr, with a vice president from each district The report was adopted. The following delegates to the NaltoMl Con OEM Ion were appointed :? > lrst district?M. W. Poller, Cook county; John Forsyth con(J?*L Hayes. O.wk county; John I Kicliberg.Conk county. Third-Perry If. Smith, Cook sssutr ? Herman Lrib. Cook county. Fourth-Tliomas Butler Worthy.JVInnohamisounty: A. M. Hurrlngiou.Kaua county. Mflh?W. II. Mitchell. Mephenson county; M. W. Hatha M^mte 'i a W' Meessakop, Bureau county, J. 8. Drake, Rockland eouuty. Seventh?W. hed j it ? cou"?y: D- H. Pinny. Well county, Klgbth ij?h*iiil. "a10? ">??>:?> * ??"f. Mnreoall county. Ninth?John H. Lee. Peoria county; g. F. Cummlngs tulion county. Tenth?David Ellis, llancoak aoaaiei C. II. Wblttaker, McDouougb county. Eleventh?L 4.' ler. Grc-ne county iSP Chittenden. Adams county. Twelfth? J. A. McClernaiiil, Sangamon county; J. E. Eider t Wr'T' Thirteenth?J. H. Kw.ua McLean eounty; .... IUbUt- Logan county. Fourteenth?K. rt. Terry, Ver inllllou county ; T. If. Mocaughtry. Douglas coauty. Fif ifni i X ' ' (,eer?r?l. Lawrence county; William S. O If sir. Kdgar county. Slxieenth-T. H. Murray, Fayette w'l 'i V i- ""Mnorheca, Clinton county. Sevauteenth ? n. K. Welsh. Moccnpin eounty; II. A. Koerner. St. Claie county. Eighteenth?O. W. Wall. Perry coanty; T. C. Crawford. Monroe county. Nineteenth ?William Du0 Greene, Jeffrr.on county; S. K. Chaney, Saliao county, with alternates from each district. Tho report of tbo committee was adopted. Tho delegates at large were reported aa follows:?. J. Allen, F. H. Winston, C. 1- Higbee. Charles DsB> ham. Alternates?General J. C. Black, James C. Al ien, W. W. O'Brien and Thomas 8. Casey. Tho Committee on Resolutions reported the follow ing which were adopted:? Whereas, this Convention Is called for the slnale puroese of selecting delegates to the National Democratic (lonven tlon to be held live days hence at St. lomls; and whereas another Stat > Convention Is shortly to he held for the pur pose of selecting candidates for State officers and electors of fore President of the United States; tbere _ Resolved, That it Is the unanimous sense of this Conven tion at th??''11uie'U'*?* ,huu1'1 "dupted by tbie Concern Mr. Phillipe, of Rrown, offered a resolution Instruct ing the delegates to St. I.ouia to uao all honorable ef forta against the adoption ol the two-thirds rule, wbieh waa read by the Secretary and referred to the Com mittee on Resolutions under the rule. Tbe Convention then od|ourued sine die. xiuiiragN voa tii.dkx. The delegates lit large aro, It is believed, generally in favor of tho uumlnntioii of Governor Tilden Of the other delegates eighteen are said io be In fhvor of Gov ernur Tilden, twelve in lavor of Davis and six in favor or Hendricks, two remaining undejided. ? A STATE TH XKT. Tho Democratic State Central Committee to-nlgh called a State Convention to meet hero on the 27tb at July lor the purpoeo of nomiuatlng a State ticket. HON. GEORGE H. PENDLETON. Cixcixhati, J on* 22. 1874. Owing to the demands of bis private business Hon. George R Pendleton will be unable to attend the ttk I.ouis Convention, and baa notified kin alternate to lilt eflecl. MIDNIGHT WEATHER REPORT. Wah nirABTntirr, ? ? irncn or tbk Ciiisr Miuxai. Orncia, S Wahmivotox, June 28?1 A. M. ) J'roliahiliti'i. For Friday In the South Atlantic and Unit Stateo, Tennessee snd the Ohio Valley, rising or stationary barometer and temperature, partly olondy, dear weather, with occasional1 local rains, wilt prevail. For tho Cppcr Mississippi and Lower Missouri val ieys, rising barometer, opposing cooler northerly and warmer southerly winds, cloudy or partly cloudy weather. For the lako region, falling, possibly followed by rlsli g barometer, northeast to southeast and nontkwsot winds, partly cloudy or clear weather and slight changes in trrapersturn. For ths M id die and Raatern Slates, southwest to norinwest winds, stationary or rising bnromotsr, gtn erally clsar weather, with slight changes la temper ature. The rivers will probably continue rising at and hslow Cincinnati and Johnsonviile and from hemptala to Vicksburg. THE WEATHER VEHTERDAT. The followlog record will abow the changes lh the temperature for the past twenty-four hours. In com* portson with the corresponding date of last year, so indicated by the thermometer at Iludnut's pharmacy, Hskald Building; ? 187-V ISM. 147& 187A 3 A. M Hi U.I 8:30 1'. M; *1 7? ? A. II Hi IKi ? I*. M. 74 7ft #A. M 71 70 U P. M 70 70 12 M HO 7ft 11 P. M n? M Average temperature yesterday TO Average temperature for correaRoodlnc date last year 72.1 NEW YORK STATE SOLDIERS' HOME. Ki.aiHs, N. Y., Jane S3, 187* At a puhlm meeting of the citizens of thiaelty, whleh waa bald thw evening, presided over br General A. S. Divea and addressed by ICov. Thomas K. Besshor, tU.lftO was pledged In cash for tho Now Ywt Stale Soldiers' Home, wnich is to bo ereettd by the * Amy of tho Republic, should it ho tooated hero