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If _J NEW YORK HERALD BROADWAY AND ANN STREET. T*\/rp f/\nrvA\r nrxTXTCTT I AJAJIA LJKJ IN -Di-iN 1MC.1 i. , fROPKlETOK THE DAILY HERALD. published entry day in the year. lour cents per copy. Twelve dollars per year, or one dollar per month, free of postage. All business, news letters or telegraphic despatches must be addressed New York Huuia. I.letters and packages shcuhl be properly nealed. Rejected communications will not be returned. PHILADELPHIA OFFICE?NO. 112S0UTH SIXTH STREET. LONDON OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK HERALD NO. 4(. FLEET STREET. PARIS OFFICE?AVENUE DE L'OPERA. j Subscriptions and advertisements will be received and forwarded on the same terms os in New York. VOLUMK XLJ No. 1?9 AMUSEMENTS TO-NIGHT. OLTMl'IC THF.ATRK. Mtr. x. BOWFKV~ THEATRE. BLACK-EYED SUSAN nt s P M. CHATEAU MAHII.Lh VARIETIES, at s f. m. muimrr at 2 p M. wool)s "museum. MOLLY MAO VIRES, it ? P M Matlne* ?t 2 P. M. union sqTarIT-theatre. THE YOKES FAMILY, nt K P. M kelly a leon's-minstrels. ! at sr. m. tony pastors theatre. i variety, at s p. ?. Matinm p. m parisian \arif.tiks. at S P. M. FIFTH AVKNUP. THEATRE. PIQUE, ?t 8 p. M WALLACES THEATRE. THE MUllITY DOLLAR, *t Hp. M. til LM OltE'S HARDEN. GRAND CONCERT, it H p. M TRIPLE SHEET. KIW YORK, 1 RIDAT. JULY 7, 1878. From our reports this morning the probabilities are. that the rreather to-day will be winner and J air, with probably light rains toward evening. During the summer months the Herald will be sent to subscribers f?i the. roilniry at the rate of twenty-jive cents per week-, free of postage. None* to Country Newsdealers.?For prompt and regular delivery of the Herald ; by Jast mail trains orders must be sent aired to j this ntffm PonOin* irrf Wall Street Yekterdat.?The stock market was heavy and prices receded from 1-8 to 1 per cent. Gold opened at 112 1-8, declined to 111 7-8 and closed nt 112. Money was supplied on call nt 2 and 2 1-2 per cent. Government and railway bonds were generally steady. The Irish Home Ri kerb still clamor for amnesty to the Fenians : their brotViren on this side of the Atlantic tool* the moro effectual course of taking a batch of them out. We do not suppose that either mode of attach pleasing to Disraeli. "In the Forekroey ok the Rattle" was j where a brave man was put. to be slaughtered I >omo thousands of years sinco because the head of the government found him incon- j venient. Cluster's fate may show how little j fn? world is changed. The Scene at Monmonth Park races ves- t terday was exceedingly animated. Fine ' weather and a good track helped the sport. I There were four well contested races, won j by Donnybrook, Patience, Tom Ochiltree j and Coronet. Weighty Legislation occupied the attention of the City Fathers yesterday, and in two instances the "yen" of the Hoard over- ' whelmed the "nay" of the Mayor, lteform movements have taken all the spirit out of | the sessions of the Common Council nowadays, and business is mighty dull in consequence. The Investigation or Unclf. Daniel continues to occupy the attention of expert accountants, and the wonderful tangle of his linancial affairs will some time or other be opened up to his creditors. He did not do business like anybody else ; consequently the ordinary Wall street man is puzzled. Don Cablob, who has been studying guerilla warfare in Mexico with a view to introducing the latest "modern improve- 1 tiients" when he goes back to the Basque j provinces, has f>een also, it is stated, losing j money at monte. Civilization is spreading ' in the revolutionary liepnbli?. The Dominion Journalists now visiting | JJew York have been courteously received by I our civio and Post Office authorities. The ; Press Club extended to them its fraternal welcome, and after enjoying to the fullest i extent the pleasure of visiting the American : metropolis they returti once more to the land of the pine. The Report of the Nation*:, Rifle Association, a synopsis of which we publish to-day, show s the growth of the fmo | Sport of ride shooting in the public favor, j This is shown particularly in the tabular statement contained in our article, which indicates a steady increase in the number of competitors in tho matches requiring first class marksmanship. The Poeice Commissioners arc to hold secret meetings in future. The audacious reporter is to be particularly excluded trom j the sacred sessions. We would tremble for I oar liberties and those of our children but j for the consoling thought that the minds which called the new police hut into existence exhausted in tho effort all their sowers of evil, and we therefore feel safe. The Miiican Revolution has subsided into what may be termed a series of Presidential primaries. Each little tivrht is a ward meeting, as it wcro, to elect delegates for or tgainst President Lerdo. If the government forces win, the ward goes for Lerdo; if not, for Chaos, a ticket that runs all the time in Mexico. As the government have carried most of the wards the revolutionists have a fallen back upon a paradoxical consolation "ifd say:?"Tlio re-clection of Lerdo will *nre his overthrow." This reminds one ?>hn Phamix in his terrible Californian ' ^Having inserted his nose between his " ?'a teeth ho drew him down to the v * h a tremendous effort and there j rU. V u XEW Tli? Slaughter Jf??r th? lalttl? Hora Klrrr?Death mt General Caster. The Appalling news which reached this city at three o'clock yesterday morning and appeared in a later edition of the Herald, and of which we give fuller details to-day, is of a character to "give ns pause'' and raise the inquiry whether the present war &<rain?t tYiA Kinnr u na umud! v nn<l*?rtiilrpn and well planned. We Lad reason to expect something better under a President who is a great soldier and has himself had experience in the Indian country, and whose most important subordinate in connection with Indian affairs is the illustrious Sheriduii, an old and successful tighter against the savages, charged with a general superintendence and direction of military affairs in the present theatre of hostilities. Matters have become so serious that it may be necessary for General Sheridan himself to go in person to the scene of action, for it is too evident that the campaign is a blnnder and a muddle, if indeed it be not a disgrace. Wo cannot believe that General Sheridan is directly responsible for these shocking fiascos in his military department. He is a subordinate officer, and if ho lias committed any fault or is chargeable with any neglect it is in too 1 implicit a deference to the wishes or orders ' of President Grant, the Commander-in-Chief of the Army. But it is unfortunate and de- i plorable that with an oflicer of General Sheridan's consummate ability and special experience in command of that department the country has not had the advantage of his skill nnd efficiency. "Some one has blundered," and there are strong grounds for ascribing the mismanagement to President Grant himself. In a fit of pique or spite he degraded General Custer, and we behold the result in the bloody massacre near the Little Horn which sends a thrill of horror through the couutry. Tho brave Custer, the best Indian fighter in the army next to Sheridan, may have been rash in the desperate encounter in which he and his three hundred comrades dared death and scalping and met their fate, but we must treat his memory with indulgence. Not the famous six hundred in the charge of the Light Brigade at Balafctotra> when Holdly they rode, end vrelL Jato lb* jaws of death. Into the mouth of boll, performed a more signal a^t of uncalculating heroism than the daahing Custer and his Seventh regiment of cavalry. The country will give him its admiration, its tears, its regrets; it will patdon his error, if he committed onfv and inscribe his name in bright letters on the roll of fame. For the planning of this mismanaged, ill-starred campaign he was not responsible. It was at tirst intended that he should command it, and in that case the details would have been committed to his discretion and experience. Hut in an evil hour the President, acting on an unworthy impulse, displaced and degraded the brave Custer, putting him in so subordinate a position that the campaign ' lost the benefit of his counsels and direction. ' The result was a blundering and disjointed j plan of operations ; its first fruit the sur- ' prise, repulse and retreat of General Crook and his army ; the second fruit is seen in the scalps of three hundred and fifteen fallen soldiers dripping with blood at the belts of Sioux warriors. Some one may have blundered at the Little Horn ; but this was merely one consequence of the parent blunder perpetrated by President Grant when, in a lit of undignified wrath and petulance, he degraded General Custer alter I the latter had given his testimony in the j matter of the post-traderships in obedience j to the subpcrna of a committee of Congress, ' and did not thereupon require General Sheridan to take immediate diroetion of the Indian campaign. But it would have been J too groat a compliment to Custer to assume j that nobody but Sheridan could usefully re- j place him, and so the President committed i the expedition to incompetent hands, with j the result which we see. General Custer's desperate hardihood in i riding "into the jaws of death, into the j month of hell," was a natural consequence of the treatment he had received from the President. The honor of u soldier is "the \ immediate jewel of his heart." When his ! honor is impugned, when a stigma is pub- j licly set upon him, in the face of the whole country, by his commander-in-chief, ho is | subjected to u torture such as only u soldier j 01* a man of extreme moral sensitiveness ] who "feels a stain like a wound" can fully ; understand. Civiliuus are soniutimcs tempted j to smile at the excessive punctiliousness of i army officers about questions of precedence and relative standing; but it must bo considered that honor and estimation are the chief reward of the military class, and that it is to their eager craving for distinction that the world is indebted for the illustrious acts . of heroism which emblazon the pages of history. If the intense, excruciating smart of soldiers under disgrace be a fault it is a "failing which leans to virtue's side." General Custer was a man whose mental organization made him peculiarly vulnerable to the sting of disgrace. It is only an iui- j pctuous man of quick and almost boiling j sensibilities that can make such a bold, j dashing cavalry officer as General Custer i had shown himself to he. It is in the na- I ture of such u lunu to be elated by marks of honor and appreciation, and to be plunged into desperation and despair by a public stigma fixed upon him by a superior whose acts it ia not permitted him to question. General Custer went into the campaign, from the expected command of which ho ; had been harshly degraded, with his heart ; torn by a keen sense of injustice and with on apparent determination to retrieve his standing by some splendid act of sncceistul daring or die the kind of death w hich hallows the memory of a soldier in the hearts of his countrymen. Had he been in com- I maud of tho campaign a sense of rcspousi- ' bility would have restrained and tempered i his impetuosity. But this bravo soldier had been rendered desperate by ill usage, and ! when "death was set in otiu eye and honor in the other" he courted a heroic death rather than endure the disgrace w hich the ! cold malignity of the President had at- 1 tempted to pui upon him. It would be , hardly too severe to say to President Grant, "Behold your hands ! they are red with the j YORK HERALD, FRIDAY, blood of Caster and his brave three hundred." The san of General Grant's administration seems to be going down in an eclipse. Alike in its earlier and in its later stages, it is an expression of the personal humors ol the President ; bat his earlier hamors were I more amiable and kindly, tto long as he remained the chief object of popular favor ho had a hearty enjoyment of his position, and it seemed to be his wish to make ever}* creature connected with him by blood, marriage or friendship the sharer of his good fortune. This showed an inadequate sense of his great public trust, bat if it was selfish it was an amiable selfishness. Since the disappointment of his cherished hopes of a third nomination his temner has undercone a change. The spirit of indulgent nepotism lias been supplanted by a fell spirit of revenge, and his chief delight seems to be in punishing all who have been in any wayinstrumental in thwarting his hopes. He de^ graded poor Custer because Custer testified to the truth of the charges against Belknap, i He insisted on the dismissal of Yaryan be- i cause Yaryan was active in ferreting out the whiskey irauds which came so near lodg- i ing Bubcock in a penitentiary. Ho is taking steps for tho dismissal of other officers who assisted ex-Secretary Bristow in his success- | ful efforts to expose and punish official i peculation and thereby made it im- i possible for Grant to lay his hands i for a third time on the coveted prize. Whether in good humor or in bad | : humor President Grant is equally selfish and equally oblivions to the obligations of his public trust; but his good-natured nepo- ( tism was not so discreditable as his illnatured spleen and petulance against all who have obstructed the path of his ambition His kindness to the Dents seems better *'<Lian his relentless malignity tuw~3& a valuable and truthful officer like Cluster. President Grant is ending in a worse spirit than be b?gan, and the country, accordingly, awaits with deep interest the letter of acceptance of Mr. Hayes. Will he indorse this administration, or will he boldly wash his hands of it ? The citizens of this Republic are anxious to learn whether Grantism will end with the retirement of Grant, or whether Governor Hayea, if elected President, will sail the ship by the same compass and the same political chart. The country , will stand anything rather than a prolonged reign of Grantisin. On this point Governor Hayes mnst leave the people in no donbk If he lacks the courage or the sagacity or me independence 10 leu me couniry unequivocally that he will put the administration on a new course he will miss that "tide , in the affairs of men" which leads on to fortune. Practical Keform. The gentlemen who went to St. Louis to oppose Governor Tilden's nomination, on ' the ground that he was a "bogus" reformer and did not prosecute rogues with sufficient j vigor, will no doubt be gratified to find that , the State Engineer, who has been working j with the Governor's co-operation, has taken a practical and important step toward the ( protection of the State Treasury against the raids of the late corrupt Canal Ring. He makes a report upon outstanding contracts, recommending a final disposition of each, I either by payment in full, a reduction of the original amount or total repudiation and abandonment. These contracts were all entered into in the glorious old days of unbalanced bids, when the Lords, Denni- j sons, Beldens and Johnsons ran the > Canal Board and the contracts at the j same time. The Engineer's recommendations cause havoc among these profitable jobs, and as they will no doubt be upheld in the courts, should litigation ensue, they aro likely to prove profitable to the taxpayers. The last Legislature appropriated four hundred thousand dollars to provide for a final settlement of these pending contracts. and the Governor's opponents apprehended that a job might be covered up in the appropriation. But it now appears that the disposition made of them by the State Engineer will not consume more than a fraction of the sum. The report slashes deeply into the prospective profits of the King. "Doc" Dcnnison on a thirty thousand dollar contract gets reduced one-half, and on a thirty-six thousand dollar contract receives only eight thousand. One of his dummies gets nineteen thousand dollars for a fifty thousand dollar contract ; another is awarded four thousand dollars for sixteen thousand ; and another, who got a contract for eighteen thousand dollars, is found to have enrnod just two hundred and sixty-three dollars and eighty-ono cents. On ono of Willard ' Johnson's contracts for fifty thousand dollars all payment is suspended on the ground of alleged fraud. Of course Mr. Dennison and Mr. Johnson were opposed to Tildcn's nomination at St. Louis ; but the Governor's present action will no doubt bring them back into the ranks at the heels of John Kelly and his Tammany braves. THK 1OSTTEIXS SgCARK XHUISANCX.? 1 he present condition of Tompkins square is a ! disgrace to the city government. Enough money has been expended on the square at [ one time and another to have inude it, under honest and capable management, one of the most attractive public grounds in the lower part of the city. It is now but little better than a plague spot, full of holes, where, in a wet season, stagnant water can accumulate, and an inviting tleld for the operations of lootpads and other vicious characters. It is one of the lungs of the city, choked up with dust and filth, breeding dineuse in the surrounding neighborhood. Some person must l?e to blumc for this. It would not take a great amount of money to turn the wretched square into a pleasant green spot, where the inhabitants of the close tenement houses might drink in health and strength. The ' people are not parsimonious and would not ! begrudge the appropriation needed for that purpose. If we had a capable government we should have no such public nuisances as the Tompkins squares and Harlem flats of the city. Thk Exoijsh T.ibirai.h sceui anxious to atone for the action of the tory Ministry in 1 regard to the extradition laws by amending tin-in. This is a rcr\ ploas&ut mode of po- J i litical martyrdom, U , JULY 7, 1876.?TRIPLE 1b4Ub Itrfttagf and PtnoMtl Government. With a professional soldier for President it might ut least hare been expected that where the operations of tho government involved the ase of the army it would have been directed intelligently. Bnt it seems that we have not even this little compensation for ull the evils involved in the presence of a soldier at the head of the State. Acts of gross ignorance, politically, were forgiven the President by the nation because of the common recognition that he lacked political experience ; acts that violated all the proprieties of official life were condoned with the notion that nice morality was not produced in camps. Since the weary catalogue of Presidential shortcomings has been traced throughout to that cause on what ground will the President s defenders rest his terrible blunderings in those points with which, as a soldier, ho should be familiar? Grant is the author of the present Indian war. It is the inevitable result of his policy, a policy pursued in his usual way, with the obstinacy of un opaque brain, not penetrable by a ray of intelligence. It is his personal creation, for none other could have defended and maintained the system of nursing the Indian strength by the praying bri gade and of exciting the Indian fury by the depredations of the rings which plundered the appropriations and left the Indians to starve. As early as April it was shown in the Hkbald that an Indian war was imminent from this cause. Indeed, the fact was notorious, and the only person indifferent to it, of all those whoso duty it was to be interested, was the stolid occupant of the Execn- . live cbfd, <; --nt's malign influence is as evident in the conduct of the hostilities as it was in the creation of the war. At tho outset he did what lay in his power to degrade and dishonor the distinguished officer who is the most brilliant victim of the butchery and | thereby to dishearten to some degree every I other soldier. Custer was called to testify I beforo a committee of Congress. It was not ' even optional whether ho should appear? ! he could not help it. Before that committee he told what he knew of certain transactions involving the President's personal friends, and that in the White House was regarded as the unpardonable sin, and the gallant Boldier was deprived of his command. Because he told the truth in a matter of public j concern he was made to feel the wrath of the man whose sworn duty it was to uphold and : protect him in that course. This point illustrates to what a degree the President interfered with the conduct of this campaign and so removed and relieved the responsibility of those who otherwise would be responsible. By that means it comes about that our troops are sent to fall into the same obvious traps that Indian warriors have prepared from time immemorial. Crook's soldiers in 187t> fall precisely us Braddock's men did more than a century before, surprised by a painted foe. Crook. rerry and Gibbous are sent to operate j Against a common enemy almost without i concert or comprehension of their reJa- j tion to one another. Sitting Bull j and his warriors were fonnd in a triangle j bounded by the Yellowstone, the Tongue j and the Big Horn rivers, and across the one j open point of the district thus nearly cir- j cumscribed by considerable streams runs j the range of hills called the Panther Mountains. Wary Indian fighters could have caught the redoubtuble Sioux there in his own trap, for he ccrtild not have passed outward in the presence of a vigilant force ; and if the commander who first found him had i secured the concentration of the other j ioruen uu 111s i?iio uuum iiaTt? ween j driven to a point at which they would have been sjint between the difficult Yellowstone and the troops. There the war could have been ended by an example that would have been salutary. hut this would have needed conoert and intelligent direction, which cannot be had, it seems, in any movement where the President's influence is felt. Now there is nn ex- j pensive Indian war on foot There will be j a carnival for contractors, and the personal j friends of men in high places hope to have ; one more chance at the Treasury before the j end of this Presidential term. i Santa Anna. The death of Santa Anna in the City of j Mexico removes from tho scene a once pic- ! turestjue figure, which for years had lin- J gered superfluous upon it. Such strange i fascination attaches to men of his stump j that although tho rumors that came from i West Indian Islands and Inter from | tho City of Mexico always spoke of the old man as hopelessly retired from public J life, no one would lmvo been surprised if he i rose into notice once more with his wooden leg well to tho front in a revolution or a grasp at the great power which again and j again ho had held. He was successively soldier, emperor, anti-imperialist, president minister, dictator, prisoner and exile. J Ho tasted the sweets and tho bitters of life in a way and on a scale that few can pictnre and hnt one in a hundred millions can experience, yet he has been over twenty years out of public life. Citizens of New York can recall him by the time he lived on Stateu Island and made strange , overtures to and wild speeches for the Fo maus. The mini ending of a life that compassed thirty years of intense action is worthy of remark, preceded as it was by a long repose. Of course for years and years he plotted and struggled to get back to power, but if one could study the grndnni dropping of the strings of Intrigue from the old Generals weakening hands, how friends ft 11 nwav as the deepening years crept on, a picture noro touching in its exhibition of fallen nuihition could be drawn than even struck Shakespeare's fancy when hejienned the speech of Wolsey, Mr. Bkbor again uppeals for the turtle, which cannot tell the story of its suffering except through its agonizing eyes and displaced viscru. He finds great fault with a minister who testified that it was n real kindness to the turtle to turn it on its back and pierce its flippers. This minister, says Mr. Bcrgh, was, "strange to say, a Baptist." \ L'learly, unlms a minister of this persuasion favors cold water and plenty of it for turtles, as well as mortals, Mr. Bcrgh thinks ho is ? very doubtful churacter. "Ko case, abuse J SHEET. | i the attorney," is not, however, Mr. Burgh's t motto. He cites scientific opinions to show t that the "pinned back" turtle is unfit (r>r human food. There is a strong point for him to work on. Let him bat convince/the justices that there is a sickliness in the soup of the "pinned back" turtle ; that his steaks 1 have something inducing epigastric disturb- ^ ance in them, und, our word for it, he will ( not have to turn the batteries of his sarcasm ' on experimenting divines who tie up turtles i in their back gardens. 1 t la Tammaajr la RakaUla* f t The Tammany organization is a great < stickler for party fidelity and rules out reb- t els with an iron hand. The "Discipline" 1 Committee is formed for the purpose of in- i vestigating the action and inquiring into the words of every snspected member of the f General Committee, and epponttits, or even ( grnmblers, are dealt with summarily and i driven from the organization. The doors of [ Tammany were closed against Senator Mor- t rissey because he ventured to oppose the t reduction of*the city laborers* wages by the J Tammany officials and aided in getting up a i demonstration to denounce the starvation 1 policy. Judge Hogan had to leave the or- i 1 ganizntion because he "kicked" against a ! Congressional carpet-bag nomination in his < district before it was made, but when it was 6 known to be on the leaders' slate, lu many ( of the districts the greater portions of the S delegations were expelled from Tumiuany ] Hall and other names substituted in their 1 places because they dared to question the I ' wisdom of a dictator's policy and to impress 1 opinions of owu. I&mmany cannot deny to the State organization the some rights claimed for the oity 1 organization. The State organization is justified by Tammany precedents in dealing ' summarily with rebels and expelling them 1 from thp State councils. John Kelly, Mr. 1 Augustus Schell and their followers rebelled 1 against the will of the State organization and 1 of the whole democracy of the State 1 as represented at the Utica Convention when they went to St Louis with a ruffianly gang to oppose, and, if possible, to 1 defeat, the wishes of the democratic party unanimously expressed at that Convention. ' The treason was the more marked and repre- 1 hensible from the fact that the Tammany ' rebels formed part of the Utica Convention, and acquiesced in the action of tne party , which they afterward opposed and did their , best to defeat. It will be retributive justice should Kelly and his followers be ruled out | i of the next State Convention. Certainly if i rebels, still cherishing treason to the democratic ticket in their hearts, are allowed to make State nominations for the democratic party, while true and faithtul democrats are < denied admission to the Convention, the result cannot fail to be disastrous to the democratic Presidential nominees. The Gallant Casters. There is a terrible pithiness in the curt despatch, "The whole Custer family died at ' the head of their columnand aguin, "\jrenenu * usier, uis iwo Droiners, ma nephew and brother-in-law were killed." 1 Never, perhaps, in American history, did a family ever offer up so many lives for the dag in a single engagement. We recall the Cnriatii from Roman history and the Maccabees from the Hebrew. Beside them in heroic remembrance must stand the name of Custer. In that mad charge tip the narrow ravine, with the rockb above rainjng down lead upon the fated three hundred, with fire spouting from every bush ahead, with the wild, swarming horsemen circling along the heights like shrieking vultures j waiting for the moment to swoop down and finish the bloody tale, every form, from private up to general, rises to heroic size, and the scene fixes itself indelibly upon the mind. "The Seventh fought like tigers," euvu flip <1 putltlf.P.ll * VPtl fllpv .liprl ua rtrn? ? "l J > J few.uvwj J as Homer's demigods. In the supreme mo- { ment of carnage, as death's relentless sweep | gathered in the entire command, all dis- I i tinctions of name and rank were blended, j but the family that "died at the head of i 1 their column" will lead the throng when ! history recalls their deed. It was mad, it ' whs rash, but, though "some one had blun- | dercd," it was Their* not to reason why, Their* bat to do or die. Success was beyond their grasp, so they I died -to a man. The Mntnxn of PoucnttN Scott by a gang ' of brutal rowdies in Brooklyn calls attention to that growing evil, the dangerous class. The unfortunate man seems to have j given the ruffians who caused his death no ' 'reatnr cause tor the murderous assault than an order to disperse from their point of as- i sembinge; that is to say, the simple dis- : charge of his duty. The public have some- | times reason to complain that officers of the law use their clubs or their pistols too freely, but here is a case where too much forbearance on the part of a policeman cost , him his life. By a strange neglect of duty i thcCoronor failed to procure an ante-mortem statement, and very little seems to bo clearly known as to the authors of the murder. In order to cover up their neglect to i securo reliable evidence from the j i i? ia.1- i- _I.I^ uuu uac u*vi? iyj w ?i'iu iu giVC { it the polico have made a regular razzia , ' on persons suspectod of connection with the j , gang that committed the murder. It seeius , to ns that with ordinary energy the real : I criminals could have been arrested before j now. This raz/.ia business i~? a poor substi- | tute for an intelligent and prudent per- j | formanco of police duty. - 1 j i The Bkeknat Impzac umkst is now pro- , ceeding in its regular course before the I United States Senate, and the testimony of ' < the several witnesses for the prosecution is 1 1 being taken. The d< fence rests on the i ( technical objection as t<f jurisdiction in the ! case, but objects to particular points of evi- | deuce damaging to thi accused. From ' 1 present indications the trin! of the ex-Secre- ' ' tary of War w ill not lust very long. Anothui of those sad incidents of our I daily life is brought under notice by tuc death of Mrs. Hannah liurnham. a medical j student. The nn lent una to woman's movements previous to her death stein to point to an intention to commit suicide, but there | in room for the more charitable belief that death may have resulted from the use of an- | esthetics, rendered necessary by en acute f liseaso from which she suffered. I rn? Bstch?rr a Foregos* Coula* Ion, rhe lamentable result of poor Cuaters ittack ou the Sioux was foreseen, by the EIkhalo at least, ever since we heard what Imposition General Terry was making of his rorces?a disposition which, for want of information of the result of the battle of Llouebud Creek, he subsequently saw no ronton to change. Independent, however, of hat battle, the plan was faulty and hazard- / >us to the Inst degree. In view of that bat- ' ;le a tight with one of Terry's weak collrnus * imply meant butchery. The followng extract from a Hebald editorial of June 57, or nine days in advance of the news, will five some measure of how small we deemed duster's chance of escape :? "We should, indeed, much prefer this ^Sitting Hull retiring out of Custer's way] o have taken place than that the redoubtable Indian, with his three thousand war- j iors posted in a chosen position, Bhonld fall n with either of the flying columns into vhich Terry proposed to split np liijj comnand and seek the Indians on the Rosebnd, d though one was to be led by the gallant Duster. Custer, with nine companies, after icouting up Tongue River, was to strike across >ountry to the Rosebud, where, about the ilst, he would first learn of the fisiht of the L7th. Terry, with, seven companies, was ?u * narch to nuvet Custer, and if they have snc- 1 in making a junction there will be some chance of coping successfully with Sitting Bull should they strike his trail. Until we learn the result of the splitting of Terry's command we mast await the news with anxiety, not unmingled with trepidation. When Crook, with thirteen hundred men. was unable to follow up a fight with Sitting Bull, we may well be anxious over the fate of either of Terry's detachments, numbering less than seven hundred men, if they should meet the Sioux single handed." Even as \ye wrote the above lines the gallant Custer lay dead in the Little Horn canyon, his command cut to pieces?a life worth a whole tribe of Sioux laid down upon the altar of an incompetency in the higher command unworthy of a militia captain in his first fortnight's campaign. , Dom Pedho and the Geoobaphicad So? ciety.?Tho Geographical Society give a ret ception 'on Monday evening, at Chickering Hall, to Dom Pedro. There will be present a distinguished array of men, conspicuous in one walk or another, including Dr. Petermann, the great geographer of Gotha, Germany ; Professor Nordenskiold, the Arctio explorer, of Stockholm, and Dr. Berendt, of Guatemala. The latter gentleman will read a 6liort paper on the geographical distribution of the ancient civilizations of Central America -a subject on which he is the highest authority now living. Short addresses will be made by the President, Chief Justice Daly, lie v. Dr. Adams, Bayard Tay? lor and Dr. Hayes. The Turkish War is experiencing a lull Bince the victory of the Moslems at Saitschar, near the Bulgarian frontier. This is, as we have statod, Servia's weak spot, the country there being open to an invading army and the Turks having the advantage of drawing their supplies by the Lower Danube. Roumania, it has been rumored, is gravitating toward a conflict with the Porte. This, if true, is highly important, for the entry of Prince Charles of Hohenzollern into the fray will mean Germany on the side of Russia. PERSONAL INTELLIGENCE. Bret Bartc carries a jaunty little satchel. Now Is the timo to twist red currants in m towel Racing is losing caste as a society sport in England Hon. John Forsyth, ol Mobile, is uierry lor Tilde* Storey, ol the Chicago Timtt, believes In Spiritual. Ism. V ictor Hugo in thickset, and bo hears words in tht waves. . The man who can get np a new style ot flag will ham | a premium. Mr. R. L. Stuart, formerly the sugar reflner, is # Saratoga. JMneroou IHU i> OJJ?IC muwuvi UI> ?ujg *utu?M(Uiu of human kind. Comtuodoro Oarrlson ts at Saratoga. Judge Hilto) alio ia at Saratoga Senator Jones' baby la sick at Deer Park, a reson lor Washingiqniaus. Along the Goorgta scasboro turtles crawl up and ael the young graon corn. Walt Wnitman cuts oatmeal and milk and wlahos h? had soft shell crabs. M. Rajon Is executing a portrait of Carlyle, wbloh will be engraved on steel. Carlyle always sits in the back yard ot his Londoa house wbilo he smokes that clay pipe. Joseph Med ill, in bis rcclpo for cocoanu*. pie, puti one-ball a cup of cucoanul to one cup of tnfk. hutro's tunnel Is likely to lie a success, but the law Is likely to cheat persistent Sutro out ot his rights. College students, Isith malo and letnale, are serving ( as waiters in the White Mountain hotels this summer. Iu New Hampshire, the other day, a bear with a trap on one loot wnlked into another trap with the other loot, in Warren. St. 1.011 is says that Chicago is a "fast" city, Chloage says that St. I.ouis is "slow." Gentlemen, may hay there is something In climate. The studs presented to Marshal MacMahon by the Kmpvfor ol Morocco have been turned over by the President to the State stables. In a trench note) it is said of a man who has gone out to gel a cigar and ho has beeu gone elghteeu years, that be is quite right, "because he wants to choose a good one." l'rolcssor Seelye wants to go back to bis college hair, but hie constituents wan', htm to go back to Congress. I.tko a good liltlo politician he recognizes in* constituents and not tho chair. When tho democrats wcro not In Congressional |Hiwrr jouu i uuaj "> ixeiuuoay, luauo a large minority Inss; now thai they aro In power he sinks qui of tight. A majority may kill a politician. Whitehall Time*:?"A Boston tailor has had his billheads stamped with a picture or i lorget-mo nok This > is all right as long as customer* havo nuuiuose." Nor riaiown Herald: -"Yes, hut theso dandy lions are apt lo lilac blazes." k. "'?Mr. Tildeu dues not drop dowu the lid ol ane eye because he used to wear n watchmaker's glass in bis youth. II Is onlr a way ho has of rhowlng yon that he can wink at you il he wants lo. The doctor! tay it is a si?u of paralysis. Bill Sharon, the Bonanza minor, Is fifty.f.vs, and, while ho studied I iw with Stanton, he waa always j a sort ol agent Tor the Bank of California uutil his recent independent connection with the mines. Sharon Is u modest n.uu in xlore clothes. The Mexican* of Morklon, Cai., said tbst lbs II ig captured fiotn the Mexicans ought not to be displayed on the I- ourili <>t .1 uly I lio Mexicans said that in ihe fight Iwtween an Americas and a Mexican Hag bearer aii Indian rushed in an l sured the flag lo t li^ American. There were lewer casoallies oa the ( ontenuial t ourlh than on any previous occasion. 'I bat terrible exponent of su.cide, arson and homicide the small boy? Jj r?s o overcome .u the .-uninmplation of having thres w day* inttead of one iu which to display hit patriotism that ha anparently nave uu the job >" *???J