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NEW YORK HERALD BROADWAY AND ANN STFEET. JAMES GORDON BENNETT, PROPRIETOR. THE DAILY HEliALD, published eirry day in the year. Three cents per copy (Sun day excluded). Ten dollars per year, or at rate of one dollar per month lor any period less than six months, or five dollars lor six months, Sunday edition included, free of postace. All business, news letters or telegraphic despatches must be addressed New Yoke HeKJlLD. Letters and packages should be properly sealed. Rejected communications will not be re turned. PHILADELPHIA OFFICE?NO. 112 SOUTH SIXTH STREET. LONDON OFFICE OF THE NEW YORK HERALD?NO. 4<; FLEET STREET. PARIS OFFICE?AVENUE DE LOPERA. NAl'LES OFFICE?NO. 7 STRADA PAU. Subscriptions and advertisements will be received and forwarded on the same terms as in New Yi>rk. VOLUME XL I NO. 321 AWSDIKXTS TO-NIGHT. I'MOS SQUARE THEATRE. two orphan/. ni s r m tilt \NI> OPERA HOUSE. UNCLK TOM'S CABIN, tit s I'. M. (J I '. U MAN I A T11 K A T R E. rilKOl'UII NEW YORK IN KKJIiTV HOURS, at S P. M. IIOOTII S THEATRE. lAKDANAPALt'H. it M 1". M. .Mr. linn^* and Mrs. Acnes Bmitli. nrrii avenue theatre. LIFE, at 8 P. II. BROOKLYN THEATRE. DOT, at 8 P. M. Julm owrim. fill.MORE' (TaRDEN. BARNUM'S CIRCUS AND ifKN ACIKRIK, at 2 and 8 P. M. WALLACE'S TIIKATRE. THE SH At'O II It A UN, at H P. M MBUTti HARDEN. BAUA, at 8 P. II. AMRR1 CAN IN'VflTt TE. CRANI> NATIONAL EXHIBITION. NEW YORK AQUARIUM. Open daily. ROW Kit Y THEATRE. BUFFALO BILL, at HP M. KELLY A LEON'S minstrels, tt 8 P. M. IIFILLER'S THEATRE. Variety, at 8 p. m. l.OH'MBIA OPERA HOUSE. VARIETY, at H p. M. Mntlnee .U - P. M. THE ATRii OoM IQ U H. VARIETY, at 8 p. >|. OLYMPIC TIIKATRE. fARlKTY AND DRAMA, at 7 P. M. TONY PASTOR'S TIIKATRE. VARIETY, at X P. M. THIRD A V F.N UK THEATRE. VARIETY, at 8 1* M. M.itlnee at P. M. MAUI LL K T11 i A TRK. IIARILLE -MYTH, at S P. .\l_ Matinee at 2 P. IL PAR1SIAN VARIETIES. VARIETY, at 8 p. M. Matin. e ?t 2 P. M. tivolT Til EATRK. VARIETY, at 8 P. M. EAGLE THKATRK. VARIETY, at 8 P. M. BAN francisco MINSTRELS, at 8 P. M. . PHILADELPHIA THEATRES. Tof. Views op Different People in this eity and elsewhere, which we publish on the question of the Presidency, may not be of much value as guides to a solution of the great difficulty, but are certainly straws showing how the wind blows. Tbuanct.?The Hoard of Education is en titled to particular credit for its endeavors to deal with the knotty question of habitual truancy in this city. It may bo taken as a rule, with few or no exceptions, that, the hab itual truant of the lower orders is destincil to bccome a unit of tlio army of criminals later in life, and every little brand of humanity snatched from the burning will bo well worth all it will coat. Cttrtom House Discourtesy.?It wonld mrely redound to the credit of Philadelphia to see that the foreign exhibitors when re moving their goods, which have made the Exhibition instructive as well as attractive, ihould experience no vexations delay. A little attention by the Centennial Cominis lionors in the shape of u representation of the facts to the Secretary of the Treasury should suffice to have the number of ap praisers increased until the work of remov ing the exhibits could proceed without inter ruption. A Warning to Sayinos Dank Officials.? If nny of our savings bank presidents and trustees should in the course of human events find it advisable to leavo tho United States and make a pilgrimage abroad they will do well to avoid Russia. The President and officials of the Commercial Loan Rank of Moscow, in that country, have been sen tenced, some to perpetual banishment and some to imprisonment and tin", having been convicted ol "irregularities" in the manage ment 01 the institution. Yet their oll'encos were trivial. What would have been their punishment had they olTei^led like some of Oilt savings bank officers'( Uallr, fn.nT"sKA.nME1J,oI^,ifB 0F pARI?. Main Exposition Htiiidinp ' of u,? FhlUdflpUU Ninth and ZOOLOGICAL HARDEN". AROrNd'th? *BE BLACKNCI^)OKVTrONAL KREITZBEKC.'S ANATOMICAL MUSEUM. TRIPLE SHEET, KF.W YORK. T11U R SI?,\ Y. NltVKMIlEU 1?. 1876. NOTICE fo THE PUBLIC. Owlnjr to tlio nctlon ol a portion of tho carriers and newsmen, who arc determined Hint the public siiall not bnvo the IIkbald at three rents per copy if they ran prevent It, wo have made arrangements to place tho Uira 1.0 in the hands of all our readors at the redncod prire. Newsboys can purchase i.ny quantity they may desire at No. I,2?5 Ilroat'way and No. 2 Ann sireeu From our reports this morning the probabil ities air that the weather to-day irill be cool and partly cloudy or cloudy, vcith, possibly, 1'vjht snoir. The most nilscnievous article we have seen In the press on the Presidential dilliculty is In tho IlKKALn of io-dav.?F.rprcrx. What iloes the Express mean ? Wall Street Yf.stf.rday. ?Gold opened ?nd closed at 109 3-4, with sales in the interim at 109 5-8. Money on call loans was supplied at 1 and 3 per cent. Tho Rtock market, after a firm beginning, ended weak ind feverish, with the bears in the ascendant. Government and railway bonds were gen erally steady. The Protestant Episcopal Church in Ameilca opened its annual congress yester terday in Roston. Tho subject of discus sion was "Freedom of Thought"?a very wide one and scarcely to bo disposed of in a few hours. ket President Grant Be Impeached. If President Grant has violated the con stitution, iik Homo of tlio democratic leaders so confidently churge, we say let him bo impeached. ? If, in sending troops to New Orleans, to Columbia, to Tallahassee, he has broken a law or a constitutional provision, let him be impeached. If in what he has said and done within a few days past he lias attacked the liberties of th? country, or has broken his official oath, or set at naught nny constitutional safeguard whatever, wo repeat, let him be impeached. If in his order to General Sherman the other day he broko a law of the land, let him bo impeached. II in his order to General linger to seo to it that the lawful custodians of the ballots should be protected in Florida in a peaceful count the President violated the constitu tion, let him be impeached. If in his order to General Sheridan in Louisiana, or to General Hunt in South Carolina to tho same effect, he has broken his oatli to mnintain and defend tho consti tution, let him bo impeached. If it is asserted or insinuated that he has given or sent to theso officers any secret instructions violating tho con stitution, let him be impeached, and let these officers, who are men of honor, soldiers of high repute, who have offered their liyes for their country?let them be summopod to tho bar of the House to bear witness. They will tell the truth. The country stands once more where it stood in 18G0. The nation is strong, health ful, inclined to peace and order ; but ouco more the politicians of the two parties are urging it on to war. They stand safely behind, out of any possible fire, but they do not scruplo in the least to urge the peoplo forward toward* the danger ous edge of things. Daily they increase the excitement; their constant effort is to stir up suspicion, hatred, alienation of one part from the other; to bring us nearer and nearer to an explosion, which, if it takes place, will find them Bafely stowed away in bombproofs and out of the line of fire. Wo have had enough of this. One great civil war was brought on, contrary to the will of tho people of this country, by tho politicians. We give these gentry, these tailors of Tooley street, timely notice that they must not bring on another. They are playing a gigantic game of bluff; but we, the people, are the stake. Let them pause. Forty millions of American citizens have not toiled and economized to let a parcel of demagogues waste their substance and spoil their lives. If these political leaders persist in stirring up hatred and strife they will have to fight it out, and they will find themselves this time held by the people personally responsible and in a manner which will not be agreeable to them or safe for them. Tho Express of last evening makes a per fectly temperato and absolutely accurate article in' yesterday's Herald the pretext for a torrent of incendiary insinuations and assertions. It compares tho conduct of the President and tho present condition of af fairs in tho disputed States to tho grievances which brought on the Revolution and the war of 1812. Wo should not notice such stuff trom a difforont and unofficial source; but we choose to notico it in the Express. That journal is an official orgon of tho democratic leaders. It is said to be tho property of Mr. John Kelly and other prominent demo crats. Its sentiments are known to be in spired by the most important of tho dem ocratic leaders. It is the mouthpiece of all these leaders; but wo trust not of Mr. Tilden. We warn theso gentlemen to call off their dog. We warn them to muzzle tho in temperate zeal which in the present excited condition of the public mind tries to inflame tho ignorant and indiscreet members of its party and threatens riot and civil dis turbance if any one dares to point out a peace ful way of solving our difficulties orventures to hint that there aro peaceful methods. We beg Mr. Tilden, Mr. Hewitt and* the othor democratic leaders here and all over tho country to remember their responsi bility just now; and wo bog the democratic leaders in this city in particular to bear in mind that they and no one else they alone aro responsible, and will be held responsible for tho utterances of their organ, the Express. What that journal says has no importance other thnn as it is known to be controlled and owned by tho supporters and friends of Mr. Tilden. What it says has no influence except as it is believed by the democratic masses to speak the sentiments of thoir leader. If in its mischievous and incendiary article of yesterday it does not speak tho sentiments of Mr. Tilden, let him and his friends dis own its utterances; Let thorn call off their dog. I his is not a -time to be playing with firo; but if the democratic leaders mean to do so wo warn them that they will get their own fingers burned. It will not do for the democratic politicians to let it be understood that they do not mean to abide by any just and lawful ver dict which the people may give. It will not do for them now, when nothing is de cided, to hint or threaten about what they will do if the issue goes against them. Tho people of this country have not forgotten 1861, and they do not mean to be dragged into another war by a set of men tho burden of whoso blunders and wicked ambitions we aro still bearing. We repeat, if President Grant has done wrong, if ho has broken any law or violated tho constitution by his acts of the last few days, let him be impeached. The demo crats have a majority in tho House of Representatives ; the Congress meets in December. Let the democratic House, as soon as it meets, accept and bring forward the charges framed and the proofs to be adduced by tho democratic politicians. But let us have no bullying meantime, and let us have no threats of what will happen awny off in February when the electoral vote comes to be e?>nnt<<l. It is not n good time for such child's play, and it is a very bud time lor incendiary assertions and insinua tions. If the democratic leaders are states men, if they aro anything higher than unscrupulous demagogues, they must see that this is a timo conspicu ously for moderate speech, for mu tual conciliation, for conservative lan guage and conduct, for instructing their people in the ways of peace and honor; and not for misrepresenting the facts of the difficulty, inciting to suspicion and distrust, and thus inilaming the minds of the ignorant members of their party with sentiments which can lead only to riot and civil dis order, and which to the cursory reader seem deliberately intended to produoe these effects. What vrai tbo tea duty, or even the principle of tax ation involved..which led to the War ol Independence, compared with overthrowing a I'roaident who is rlcclcd by the people and installing a man iu the residential chair who haa been rejected by tbo people f?Kxpreu. "What does the Erprens mean? Italian Opera In New York. From that remote period when Italian opera first made its advent upon Manhattan Island, at Castle Garden, down to the pres ent centennial year of grace, it haa almost invariably been the fato of operatic purvey ors and managers to bo financially unsuc cessful. There have, indeed, been rare indi vidual casos where some leading light ol opera, miserably supported by tenors of doubtful merit and incompetent soubrottes? a sort of galaxy of dead stars?has come off with a surplus of dollars in excess of expenses ; but this was, properly speaking, operatic concert, aad not opera at ail. ^ ith the single exception of the really brilliant season of a few years ago, when Nilsson and Capoul were the leading attractions, we can not recall an instance of the pecuniary suc cess of genuine opera. Mr. Maurice Strakosch, the well known impresario, who discovered Patti as Columbus discov ered America, detecting her true value as well as that of many other musical prodigies, returns to us after an absence of many vears, and presents in an interesting communication which wo print elsewhere, his plan for the permanent establishment of Italian opera in New York. He asks, with a great deal of truth, how a poor manager can make any money when a third of his profits are wiped out in advance, as in the case of the Academy of Music, where the rights of stockholders are so detrimental to managers and so unjust to the public. Considering the exacting notions of modern prime donne and the enormous additional expenses which managers are obliged to incur in order to present opera properly we cannot wonder that the milestone wrecks of former impre sarios bear such strong and melancholy testi mony to the justice of Mr. Strakosch's com plaint. That democratic New York should, as Mr. Strakosch says, be the only harbor for an aristocracy of music is obviously wrong, and wo wish him all success in the consummation of his scheme of reform. The substantial and permanent establishment of opera in our city would, we believe, be the beginning of a reformation of popular taste, extending to all kinds and classes of music. Wo hoartily commend Mr. Strakosch's proposal. Wo cannot believe the Americans aro as demoralized ns tho Hkkald socms to beltcvr. Ami wo hopo ttio republican managers will nol tako any oncourageiiu'ot trom tho arliclo ol that paper to carry out their evil design and to try tho temper ol the country.?Erprttt. What does the Repress mean? Caba'a Struggle. Important news from Cuba reaohes us in the latest despatches from Havana. Tho efforts of the insurge nt Cubans have long been directed against the town of Puerto Principe, the last Spanish stronghold in the interior of tho Eastern Department of the island. Humors have been floating around for some days in New York regarding the capture of tho place by tho patriots, but they lacked any shadow of confirmation. Now, however, wo learn from Havana that "well grounded rumors r*.e current" of a fight at Puerto Principe which resulted dis astrously to the Spaniards. Tho report is, as usual, supplemented by another of the capture of Cuban correspondence, Ac.; but tho public aro already too familiar with such cheap glory valiantly won by the 4 Dons from tho coast fishing boats. There is the usual* announcement of an execution for political offences, but in this case a woman is tho victim to the vengeance of the illustrious cabaUeros. The reported capture of the Spanish steamer Moctezuma by Cuban refugees, off the coast of St. Domingo, shows how daring the Cubans havo become in their operations against their enemy. The killing of the captain, chief officer and engineer was, per haps, unnecessary ; but it is probable that these officers resisted tho attock ond lost their livos in the struggle. The action of the government toward the patriotic Cuban priests named in the despatch will have the effect of weakening still more its hold on the people by arousing their religious zeal against a power that seeks to regulate by police ordinances the prayers that are ad dressed to the Almighty. None but a weak government could bo guilty ot such a mon strous piece of stupidity. Wo must there fore conclude that tho Spanish government in Cuba is both weak and stupid. The Senate. In the eye of the constitution, la no more tliaii the Houro. II ihe former acts upon ap pointment* the latter holds tho purse and the ? 1 news of war.?Exprrts. Is it not premature and slightly incen diary to suggest just now "tho sinews of war ?" What does the Exprtss mean ? Crook and tub Ikdiakb.?1The interview which we print in another column between General Crook and the Indian chiefs who ac company him in tho character of soldiers will be read with no little amusement. It recalls a sceno from Optra Ijovffe to seo the sergeants and soldiers talk up to their generals and prescribe a lino of conduct for them. Oue cannot help thinking' that soldiers of this class are not very likely to prove very effec tive allies, and if tho government would only undertake to encourage the soldiers of the army to do their own scouting the result would bo found to be much moro satisfactory than depending 011 treacherous savages, who only wait a good opportunity to betray the paleface. Tho experience of tho last campaign showed that the private soldiers were 1>oth able and willing to do the most difficult and dangerous scouting service. We are glad that General Crook has made up his mind to push on the cam paign rapidly, but wo hope precautions will be taken to sparo the troop* unnecessary hardships. Tile Eurepcaa War Cload. The announcement by cable that Turkey will be compelled to accept the conference by the representations of England is of the more consequence inasmuch as it is evi dent that Turkey's objections were the re sult of English inspiration. In themselves these objections were preposterous. They held that the Sultan could not negotiate on the internal affairs of his kingdom because this disputed his sovereignty, while it is, of course, known to the world that only the internal affairs of his kingdom are or have been under consideration. But Turkey was put forward simply to make an objection that England might recover ground lost through a blunder. There is scarcely any doubt that the pres ent threatening aspect of the troublo is due to the blundering of the diplomatists. Eng land's present demand, as indicated by Earl Beaconsfield, is for the terms of the Treaty of Paris. Turkey also demands that the negotiations shall proceed on the basis of the Treaty of Paris. That treaty puts under tho protection of the signatory Powers "the independence and integrity of Turkey." I his is very different from the requirement made by England that Russia should assent that tho conference proceed on the basis of the ? 'integrity of the Turkish Empire." J hat the word "independence" was not dropped from that formula by the inadver tency of the reporters is shown by tho ex tract from tho jNord, the Russian organ at Brussels, as well as by the London Times' article published by us yesterday. The Acmi adroitly calls the attention of Europe to the fact that the English Foreign Office had only demanded the "integrity of the Ottoman Empire." It does this under cover of complimenting Lord Derby lor the moderation and practioal wisdom of his demand. Tho Times declares that the Brit ish government closes tho way to the con ference by a demand for impossible conces sion. Now tho concession of the integrity of the Ottoman Empire was not impossible; for it was really made by Russia. England has, therefore, evidently made the demand that Russia should also as a condi tion of the conferenco agree that the "inde pendence" of tho Sultan should not be en croached upon. Russia has peremptorily refused that demand; and if England should insist upon that war would bo inevitable. This attempt on the part of England to revise her own conditions was probably made before the dinner at the Mansion House ; and tho British Premier, with that taste for the theatrical in politics which is an inseparable element of his nature, fancied that if tho British lion should seem to be stirred up and should roar grandly on that occasion, it might alarm the Russian capital and secure an immediate accept ance of his terms. How thoroughly he erred in that particular is now evident. He went, in fact, only from blunder to blunder; for to take the world into a case that is be tween cabinets is to render it scarcely possi ble that cabinets can again secure tho en tire possession of it. It is possible always lor a cabinot to retire from a position it finds untenable; but if the head of a gov ernment has declared itself before tho world retreat is impossible, and this is a case in which some one must retreat, or war resultB. The despatch referred to seems to indi cate that Turkey has been instructed to re cede from the preposterous position taken in the name of tho Treaty of Paris, which treaty is a dead letter. As Turkey thus re cedes England may conveniently say, as she did with regard to the armistice, that she spoke as the friend of the Sultan, and can not object to what satisfies him. This, therefore, gives the situation a more pacific aspect. The two houses nre co-ordinate branches of tho Lceisljturc, anil tho attempt to set ooo nbovo the other, or to deny the power* of either, or to leave i he imilting ol a l'rcsident to the Senate niter the ela tion 1ms iieen practically dcclded by tho people is f imply the ui<e ol tho pen to encourage the use of ihe sword. ?Erpreti. This is very mysterious. What does the Express mean ? Diphtherial In New Jersey. In the city of Paterson diphtheria pre vails to such an extent that the Mayor has deemed it advisable to initiate extraordinary measures for the improvement of the condi tion of the city in its sanitary aspects. Though official notice seems not to have been taken of tho fact Jersey Citv is scourged in an equal degree by this terrible disease. Its severity in the latter city is readily enough accounted for by the general filth of the place, its horrible condition as to miasmatic emanations, and, above all, by the fact that tho drinking water is drawn from a stream contaminated by the sewage of the city of Paterson, as well as by tho sewage from Newark, which is sent up tho stream by the tide. Paterson is in a better position with regard to the water, but the sewers are in a very bad way, and are a source of extensive contamination of tho air. This is a factory town, with a crowded and ignorant population, not only unacquainted with hygienic needs, but in different to all notions of that sort, and dis posed to treat scruples in regard to cleanli ness as a kind of fashionable nonsense. The original Jersey element in tho population is not superior in this respect to the factory operatives, and is equally intolerant of new ideas in regard to the way in which people live. With this sort of people there seems to be a sort of preference' to sleep six in a room as near as possible to the open mouth of a sewer or other source of poisonous gases, and an epidemic is a necessary consequence. Thk Wbatheiu?Tho disturbance which influenced our local weather during yester day has moved off the North Carolina coast and is already on its way across the Atlantic. It is followed by the area of high pressure, whence the recent "norther" on tho Texas coast proceeded, and which now extends from tho Gulf to tho St. Lawrence Valley ond into Canada along tho western side of the Aileghany range. The rainfall in New York yesterday amounted only to 0.54 of an inch, which is not a very cheering exhibit with reference to our Croton water supply. As already announced in tho Herald, an other depression has moved from the North west into Dakota and Nebraska, with a com paratively high temperature at its centre; but the surrounding atmosphere, even as far south as Texas, is very cold. Cloudiness generally prevails all^ver the region east of the Rocky Mountains, except in the Lower Missouri Valley and at a few places in the Upper Mississippi Valley where the weather is clear or partly cloudy. The weather in New York to-day will be cold and clondy or partly cloudy, with, possibly, light snow. A Few Plain Words. We occasionally hear of an excitable democrat here in the North who mut ters threats of what may happen if mat ters do not eventually go to his liking, ahd who "feels in his heart that Tildon is elected." It would be well for the democratic party if such persons would for the present keep silence. The country does not forget that in 1860 similar threats were made by democrats, and that in 1861 the greater part of that party attempted in a violent manner to overturn the result of a fair election. Nothing can be more damaging to the democratic party, or can more quickly deprive it of all public sympathy, than the utter ance of foolish and perfectly vain threats. The country is not just now in a temper to bear with such things. The elec tion is not yet lawfully decided ; it will not be until the returning boards in the dis puted States have done what the laws in those States command them to do. It will take some time to complete the investiga tions prescribed by the laws; and what, in the meantime, any one may "feel in his heart" is not evidence and is of no impor tance. Measures have been taken to see that the returning boards conduct their investi gations fairly; in New Orleans leading democrats have invited leading republicans to a council for joint action, which is emi nently proper, and at this stage of the busi ness no one has a right to say that foul play will be successful or even attempted. Moreover, if the laws and the men who execute them are bad in such States as Louisiana, we beg the democrats down there to modestly remember how they became so. If they had accepted their defeat in 1861 in good faith they wo?ld not bo where they are now. We do not countenance injustice, nor does the North desire it. The recent election should show the Southern whites how little the North sympathizes with wrong doing in the South and against the South. Thousands of lite-long republicans here have voted against their party on this South ern question alone. We warn the Southern whites that they will be sorry in the end for any course which shall make these republi cans regret their votes. The laws as they exist must be faithfnlly executed and scru pulously obeyed \jntil they are lawfully changed. That is the sound and only rule in a free country. Every one knows that this menns submission to a partisan and partial tribunal, which there la rcaoon to liolievo baa made up iu minu in Advance to throw oat Mr. Tilden and to count in Mr. Hayea, although Mr. Tilden may have fairly and legally a majority of the electoral votes as well as an overwnolming majority of the popular rote.?Ezjtreu. Is it not playing with fire to endeavor to excite the people on dangerous assumptions like this ? What does th<j Express mean ? Incendiary Appeals to the People. The .Er/ircss is, in some degree at least, a recognized organ of the local leaders of the democracy, and, it is said, of the national leaders of the party. It is the exponent of theirideas, the supporter of their theories and the vehicle of their hints and innuendoes. It criticises our argument that, so long as the political machinery of the gov ernment operates in its accustomcd way, so long as the law is observed and acted upon in the choice of the Presi dent, the people must and will accept the result, though there may be a moral convic tion in some quarters that the election is de clared dishonestly. This argument needs no support. It is obviously true, unless the public mind is already made up for another civil war, since opinion is actually in such a condition that if Hayes is declared Presi dent the democrats will believe they are cheated, and if Tilden is declared President the republicans will believe they are che it: ed. The moral conviction of wrong is cer tain to exist on one side or the other. But, under the pretence of objecting to our argument, the Express insidiously urges that if the result Bhall be declared against Tilden the people must resist They are reminded that the war power of the nation is in the hands of the democrats; that, to use its own words, the democratic House "holds the sinews of war." They are told that the Herald's argument for ? moderation proposes a cowardly surrender of their rights. In short, the poison of dissatisfaction with the possible result of the canvass is instilled into the minds of the democratic voters on no good lrnsis of facts, on no evidence that there is dishonesty or is likely to be dis honesty, but only on the wild theory that if the result is against the democrats it must, therefore, necessarily bo a villanous de ception, Boes this incendiary and suicidal appeal represent the policy and the pur poses of tho leaders of the democracy in this city? It is Ingenious and carclully prepared, and its sub stance in that tho pcoplo must submit to tho action of tlio ("niteii Stales Senate, whether right or wrong, in declaring who shall be President.- ?xprtis. Is it not an incendiary instruction to hint that tho people should not submit to the appropriate authorities? What does the Express mean? We Regret Exceedingly that the Alder men, by their action in reference to the ex emption of tho trustees of the Catholic Cathedral from the poyment of sewer per mits, should open a disagreeable question by their ill-advised and selfish action. In stepping aside lrom the course adopted toward other churches and sects in this matter they have acted from, mean and paltry motives, seeking to gain credit with certain of their constituents by a trick as sharp as tho unjust steward's. Furthermore, they have put an ancient and honored Church under the ban of tho "deadhead"?a position that its venerated ecclesiastics and rich con gregations in this city by no means desire to fill. It asks and need ask no favors in advance of othor religious bodies. All de cent men will turn aside with disgust from this act, which seeks a petty porsonnl ad vantage at the expense of tho great Church which contained all there was of Chris tianity. until the Reformation, and which since has remained intact, while the follow ers of Luther are aplit into numberless fragments. Mora SlHtlra Maidlu> Many ofour citizons are doubtless ignorant of the fact that we have our own election mud dles at home, as well as those in the South, to amuse us. Certain enterprising politicians who maintain that the election of aldermen provided for in the charter by Senatorial districts is illegal, and that the City Fathers must be chosen under the Aldermanio dis? trict system, have got their names voted by a few persons in the old districts, and now claim to be the regular Board ol Aldermen of New York. Last year a Board of Assistant Aldermen was chosen in tha same manner and claimed to be regularly in office as a portion of the Common Coun cil. But their official services have beeD only imaginary, and we presume the dutiei of the contesting Aldermanic Board thii year will be much the same. Neither bodj will be likely to receive its pay, and its en terprising members will always remain in their own opinion much wronged creditor* of the city, unless, indeed, in some future day, when Tammany resuscitates its Tweeds, the contestants should get their olaiini audited and settled. There is also an indi vidual, we believe, who claims to have been elected Comptroller and to have a legal title to that office, but his case, although it occa sionally appears on the surfaoe, does no* seem to make much headway in the courts. At all events our election muddles are not at present 60 exciting as those in New Or leans, Charleston and Tallahassee. . Whilk the Bio Politiciaks are longing for a triumph on the broad field of national politics the hoarse hum of the city sover eigns, anxious for the more modest but not i less lucrative berths in the departments, is I heard on the breeze. -Comptroller Green expires shortly and becomes plain Andrew IL Green, unless Mayor Wickham .lends an attentive ear to the seductive song of the sturdy official who does not want to go to grass. Mr. Green is saic to have arranged with a phalanx of his trustj contractors, backed by the blind men, tht organ grinders, the scrub women, the big pipe men, the little pipe men, the porl packers, the fat Tenderers and the peanul vendors, to keep Up a stream of deputationi which will not only prevent the considera tion of anybody else's claims, but prevent His Honor from even taking his usual gam? of leap frog with his patient secretary. PERSONAL INTELLIGENCE. Illinois butter Mill at low prices In New England. Count BrunetV, of Spain, la i?t the Brevoort House. In desolatod Metz there are 3,500 apartments to let The Chinese laundryman la about to lnvado London. Tbo Queen of Madagascar haa prohibited the sale ol rum. Mr. William Lloyd Garrison, of Boston, la at the Woatmtnater HoteL ? Germans call a newspaper a "sho." That li becauss they rely on a male edition. - Oder warmed In bottlea until tboy ma over, and then corked tight, will keep sweet Mr. Charles Francia Adams loft the elty last evenfli| for his home-in Massachusetts. The Turks have an original proverb which says.? ?'God hangs great weights on small wires." The only daughter of the lato StarT King la married to Cougresstaau-eleoi Davis, of San Francisco. Tl?e wtle of a Gorman profesaor is considered to as uneducatoil woman by the Saturday Reri'.w. A prtvato letter to a Boston journal Bays that Eowti Adams la not dead, and that he was saved Irom ahip wrocK. The Lockport Union Is glad to see a new watei trough in thai city bocauae It rcflocta the lacoa of tb? horses that drink tberolrom. A Tennessee man wont to Texas somo yeara ago wltl $300. He la now worth $40,000 in cattle and hia ohil? drenaro all drunkards or worso. Dr. Carpenter believes la confining an habitual drunk* ard long onough to have new food, without alcohol, produco new, healthy tissues of tbe body. An Italian kidnapper, whose bualnoss was con lined to ateallag gIrla for exportation, mainly to England, died recently, leaving a fortuno ol $100,000. Sir Charlea 1* Young and Sir Matthew Wood, of England, arrived irom Liverpool in the steamship Abyssinia yesterday, and are at tbo St. Jamca Hotel. Hon. David Mills, the newly appointed Minister ol the Interior of tho Dominion of Canada, was ra-clectcd to tho Dominion Parliament, la Bothwell, yesterday. Profesaor William Everett, eon of tho groat orator, roslgned his position In Harvard because hedldnol like" to teach the new methods aad pronunciation ol Latin. John Y. Foster, ot Nowark. N. J., In his letter to Mr. Blalno on the rellgloua question, did moro to give New Jersey to the democrats than any otber man in tbe State. Wendell Phillips at school wasagravo, conscientious, honorable boy. at tho head of his class, and during ? school robelllon he had a medal struck bearing the words, "Resistance to tyrants*, obedience to G?d !" M. Foydeau tells us, on General Yusul's authority, that the conquest of Algeria was really effected by mules, they being tho only beasts whlob could carry the Fronch artillery ud the pathless hills whore Abd el-Kader and his adhorents took refuge. A little New Jersey boy ol seven, listening to a dlffl. cult piano solo at a part whoro the variations and th? accompaniment cease and the simple melody Is played, remarked, "It was sailing along like a ship, whon the sides tell off, and it sailed Just Hie s.tme." Tbe Pope seems to havo renewed his youth, Is robust, brilliant In thought, eloquent in gesture and fluent in speech; and, adds Mgr. Gulbort, who saw His Holl. nesR, bo U strouger In mind and body than tbe most renowned preachers o( France In their prime. In their jokes the lunny paper* have hobbles. Th? Detroit Free I*i eti makes Jokes about wood piles; the Danbury man about goats; tho Rochester Democrat about not having said ill ol some person who hanjusl returned; the Chicago Timet about tbe Hsrald, 4c. Sir Charles Dilke says:?"All who love children must love the Japanese, the moat gracious, the most cour teous and the most smiling of all peoples, whoso rural districts form, with Ttrough-the looklng-giasa country and Wonderland, the three kingdoms of merry dream s." A European critic, comparing Walt Whitman wltb William Blake, claims for Whitman tho post o( Ameri ca laureate, and, praising hts powers lor description, says that If he would apply his strengtn be might abandon all other titles lor that of Amcrloa?s Qrst historian. Senator Norwood, of Georgia, Is foriy-alx years old, and tho aon of a tanner. When eleoted to tbo United States Seuate ho aaid he did not know thirty members of Hie Legislature that eleoted hlin. Ho Is known as '?lanyard Tom," and can boat any maiwln Georgia tell ing a joke. Andrew' B<uar:?"The good old days are dead and gono; the rich coloring has laded out ot the warp and woof of tbe past, and yet we'rejoice that It Is still truo that a pretty woman cannot ride by her lover's side through a tunoel without emerging in a hat thai looks as if H had been struck by lightning." Tliouch a Mohammedan who marries a French girl Is not required to rononnce bis religion, he cannot con tract a valid marriage with nnothor woman during her liletiine. These unions usually turn out well aud ars extremely proline, and the Arab husband submits pas sively to the dominion ol his French consort, ai though he tacitly acknowlodged huusoll of an Inlerloi race. Ills said by nn Kngllth critic that household art cannot exist lor iiself alone, Sj matter how coinpleu ?ud cultured the oaken chlmnoy-pirco with Its tilc< stove If It is not adapted for warming the pari-.culai room ii is in; if comtori, or It Just economy in tee has been sacrificed to Its artisilu correctness, It ii morally ugly, and being unOt for Us purpose, has at true right to call Itself artistic at ail.