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Gazette of the United-States. [volume] (New-York [N.Y.]) 1789-1793, August 31, 1793, Image 2

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in{t h*twf*n.hiin the jAvernmer.t, ( and
tbe m ailt oi iel;>e& In his.demeuiior to#a<ds
if >
If these were his his success has
been complete.
His letter informs bs in dire<st terms, that
he has complained t«> the President, of the prin
ciples adopted by him—has remonjlrated to 'him,
against the decijons relulting from'
declared to him that Jar Jrom manijrjling a regard
lor the generous, friendly, and difintertfted
conduct of France, he had by hit interpreta
tion of the treaties between the two coun
tries, facrijiced her inteiojls to thajc oj her enemies
chat h& coyidu3A\d not appear to cotrej
pond zvith the views of the ptofb °J America, or
with their dejire to observe with fidelity their pub
lic engagements, or with their regard Jot the
cause of liberty.
From this famp'p of the language used by
Mr. Genet to the government, as avowed by
himfelf, under circumstances which certainly
did not lead him to exaggerate his own im
proprieties, it is easy to discern what has been
the true complexion of his deportment. It
is cafy to perceive, that it was more lifce that
of an Eastern Bashaw to his slaves, than like
that of the Minister of one, to the govern
ment of another sovereign and independent
nation. It appears, that instead of endea
voring to convince the Psefident of the fup
pofed-ertor of his conftru&ion—he has pre
ferred the stile of complaint, rcmvijiavce and
unhandsome imputation. Want of regard to
France, and a Sacrifice of her interests to those
of her enemies are petulantly charged; ar.d
Mr. Genet, willing to become the inftru&or
of the government, undertakes to lelTbn the
President about the vievJSy the dejires y and the
ngards of the people. ♦ t
After all this, he has the modesty to call
upon the President to attest 44 that a differ
ence in political sentiments has never betray
ed him to forgt t what was due to the charac
ter and reputation of the President."
What is the answer to this Nope—A
profound and expreflive silence gives an une
quivocal negative to the afiertior
The people of the United States can now
be at no loss to determine, that they have
been insulted and affronted by this foreign
Agent, in the person of their Chief Magftrate.
NO JACOB-IN.
Foreign Intelligence.
Wednesday arrived the Jhip sldric.na y ■
Captain Robertfon y from Liverpool.
By this vt\fcl Englijh new/papers
are received to the t)th of July, which*
contain the following Intelligence.
FROM THE LONDON GAZETTE.
OST END, June 16.
INTELLIGENCE has beeo received here,
that the Dutch forces quartered at Menin,
and a part of those ai Ipres, h?d received orders
tb march, on the 11th inft. at midnight, in two
columns, with a view to surround a body of
French troops in the neighbourhood of Vervick :
That the column under the command of the
Prince of Waldeck. attacked one of ihc enemies
batteries, and were on the point of Carrying it,
when the Prince was dangerously wounded in
the breast & thigh, 8c they were thrown into eon
fufion & retreated. This corps being soon after
wards supported by the arrival of the eolumn
from Ipres, ur.der the command of Prince Fre
derick of Orange, renewed the attack, and took
poffelfion of Vervick. The Dutch have loft on
this occasion between 50 and 60 men killed,
among whom are five officers. The loss on the
part of the French is supposed to amount to 400
men killed, and upwards of 10© taken prison
ers, besides fevers! pieces of cannon.
The Princc of Waldeck died y-efterday of his
wounds.
The transports from England arrived here this
morning without any accident, and are fafely
moored in this harbour.
This day's Gazette contains an order from
his Majcfty in Council to prolong the bounty
for seamen and landmen unto the lft August
next.
His Majfjly's mojlgracious SPEECH to ioth Houses
oj Parliament,
ON FRIDAY, JUNE 21, 1793.
My Lords and Gentlemen,
THEI firmnefs, wisdom, and public spirit by
which your concluft has been eminently diftin
gnifhed on the many Important occasions which
have arisen during the present fcflion, demand
mv peculiar acknowledgments.
Your firm determination to support the cftab
lifhed constitution, and the zealous and general
concurrence in that fenume.nt, which my fuh
jefts have To strongly ahd seasonably manifeft
ed, could not fail to check (very attempt to dis
turb the internal repole of these kindoms ; and
you will, I doubt not, in your several counties
encourage the continuance ot the fame vigilant
'attention to that important object.
The rapid and signal fuccefles which in an
rarly period of the campaign have attended the
operations of the combined armies; the resec
table and powerful force which you have ena
bled me to employ by sea and land, and the
mcafures which I have concerted with other
poweis for the effectual profecutiovi of the war,
afford the best profpeft of a happy issue to the
important contest in which we *re engaged ; It%
is only by peifcvcrance in vigorous exertions,
apd by endeavoring to improve the advantages
already acquired, that we can hope to obtain
the great end to which my views are uniformly
dire&ed, the restoration of peace on such terms
as may be confident with our permanent securi
ty, and with the general tranquillity of Europe.
Gentlemen of the lloufe of Commons,
I rcrurn you my particular thanks for the
chcarfulncfs and dispatch with which you have
granted ithc neceflary supplies, & I am happy to
refle# that you have enabled me liberally to pro
vide for the exigencies of the public fervire in
a manner so little burthenfoine lo my people.
My Ltrji arJ 6f*t/cmt» t
The Ml which you have formed for
the government of (he territories tu India, jud
for the regulation of our commerce w::h.that
part of the will, I doubt not, (retire and
augment fhetmporrant benefits which we
already derived irom those valuable potfefiions.
It has been impoilible for me 10 fee without
concern the cmbanaliment which has lately ari
sen in the (late of commercial credit, but the
steps which you have taken to prevent the pro
gress of that evil, appear already to have been
produ&ive of veiy faluiary consequences ; and
while they have afforded a drifting instance oi
yrxkr attention to the interefls of my pdoplt,
their effrft has furnifhed additional THMQfc
believe that the distress which has been felt pro
ceeded from a concurrence of temptoraffy cautes,
and not from any diminution ot the real wealth,
or any failure in the permanent refoijrces of the
country.
I have much fatisfa&ion in refle&ing on the
effr&ual pint ftion which I have enabled
to afford to the trade of my fubjftts finc'e the
breaking out of the war—l am at the fau• e rime
persuaded that if our commercial interests had
unavoidably been atfc£ted to a more considera
ble extent, it would not have be.cn forgotten
fhat we are contending for our future security,
and for tfe permanent preservation of advan
tages the mod striking and the mr.ft valuable
which any nation has ever, by the blefling of
Providence, been permitted to enjoy.
Thrn the Lord Chancellor, by his Majetty's
command, said :
My. Lorii and Gcntttmen,
I) is hit Majesty's royal Will and pleafu're,
that thit parliament be prorogued to.Tucfday
the thirteenth day of August next, to be then
here holden ; and this parlliment is according
ly prorogued to Tuesday the thirtceath day of
August next. h
T'URI N,'June, 5. <
Intelligence has been received here, that on
the 12th inft. a bo<iy of about 10,000 French
troops attempted to difl>dge the advanced pdfts
ot the Sardinian army at Raus and Authion in
the county of Nice, commanded by the Gene
rals Baron Colli and Baron Deller,*, and, after
an engagement which lafled near 8 hours,-with
out interruption, were repulsed on all fides,and
driven into the vallies, with the loss of abont
800 men killed, and 1500 wounded, besides a
number taken prisoners. The loss on the part
of the Sardinians amounts to between 40 arid 50
killed,and about 200 wounded.
O S T E N D, June 28*
The Auftrians have been unfortunately beaten
at Arlon ; they loft abont 1500 men, their bag
gage and magazines. Letters from Paris men
tion, thai the rebel army had been defeated by
Gen. Biron, with the lofsof 7.000 men, all their
k a ££ a g e and artillery. Ido not vouch for the
truth of this report, but I know lhat it comes
from Paris. If Valenciennes be Recently de
fended, it may hold out a month longeT. As
yet the besiegers have not opened any battery *
nearer than 300 yards ; but they talk of begins
ning another parallel—a third.—Sorr)«~ people
report, that the King of Brutfia's army on ihe
Rhine is so reduced, that were it not for .the
Auftrians who are with them, they would be
obliged to abandon the neighbourhood of
Mayence.
PARIS, June iq,
SITTINGS of the JACOBINS.
Thursday, June ao.
The deputies from the department of Jura
accused the administrators who, on the 4th of
May, resolved to fend deputies to Bourges.
" Our administration," said the orator, " ha»
raised some cavalry, confiding of the late No
bles, and all fufpe<3ed persons whom the com
missioners had ordered to be arretted. It has al
so raised a battalion of 800. men, as badly or
ganized, and in which the rich have been pfe
ferred to the Sans Culottes. It ordered the fal
lowing infeription to be put on the colours,
" War to Anarchists !" So that our department
is completely in a state of counter-revolution,
and fupporfed by an armed force. This is not
all: the department declared that it acknow
ledged no longer the convention. The doin-i
monalty of Dole could not forbear its cries of
indignation, and the department has resolved to
fend an armed force to deprive Dole of its can
non and provisions. Dole will refill, and thus
a civil war will break out."
Friday, June 21.
The society decreed, that there fliould be
sent, during the fitting, commissioners to the
committee of Public Safety, to invite it to drive
away all ex-nobles from civil and military pla
ces, and not to employ them in future. .
Roufillon required, that they should be ex
ported to French Guyenne, and also all the
Priests.
MUNICIPAL ITT of PARIS.
Wednesday, June 19.
A citizen of Havre read a paper, from which
it appeared that arilocracy prevails in that city
" Twenty thousand signatures (faidhe) if necef
far-y, will prove what I have asserted."
Th« council nam<d commiflioners to examine
before the committee of Public Safety, the accu
sation which had. been ra.ide against the jritni
niftrators of the department de la Seine-Infe
rieure.
Chaumet read a letter from de h Chevar
diere, commiflioner at la Vandie, dated from
Tours the 15th instant. He announced, that
the rebfls had evacuated Chinon the fame day
on which they had taken it, and that they
marched against Angers ; but by the arrival of
the volunteers, and the courage of the army, it
was hoped that they might soon be conquered.
He added, that the rebels spared nobody ; nei
ther patriots nor aristocrats; to ffe rich, is with
them to be a Jacobin, He demanded arms,
522
cannon, and camp equipage. (Referred to tke
commilfion of arms )
• The Procurer of the commonalty declared,
that twentyfeven feSions had adhered to the
petition of the fedtion of Pikes, which demand
ed a report of the decree for eftabliihing a revo
lutionary army in Paris. In consequence of the
sense «f thi majority, the council named com
miilioners to carry this address to the conven
tion. >
Chaumet represented to the council the dan
gers which surrounded the republic, and*which
threatened the city of Paris in particular : he
named giany departments .that had declared
themfelvestgainft the revolution of the 31ft of
May. Takinga review of thd rebel army, he
was alarmed at the piogrefs it might make, if
the most vigorous measures were not taken.
He proposed the formation of a camp, which
might be a nursery of warriors, a kind of a se
cond line army, to piote& Paris again it the hos
tilities of the enemies of their country. He
wilhc'd to submit this idea, by an address, to the
Convention.
Thursday, "June 20.
The administrators of Police moved, that th«
prisoners of war detained in the Abb .7 be re-,
moved to the temple, into the apartment for
merly occupied by Louis Capet, (The Coun
cil pafled to the order of the drA-.)
The council general resolved, that the Elec
tors, the Jacobins, all the popular societies, and
copftituted authotities, do, on Sunday next,
repair in a body to the Convention, to return
the members thanks for having completed the
toinftitution ; and proceed afterwards to the
Field of Federation, to swear to maintain Liber-,
ty, Equality, &c.
Friday, June jr. '
Hebert read a letter, dated Moulins.the 19th
of ]une, which announced that Briffot wis a
bout to be conducted to Paris under a good and
fafe guard : that there had been ftopt in a town
a person named Maflcarena, a carrier of letters
of credit upon Lyons, where he had friends, fur
nished with a falfe paflport fabricated at Ver
neuil, and a partizan of Briffot ; that he was
spreading Briffotin letters in that department ,
that the flame began in the diftricS of Gana;
and that a lame man, named Colin, had also
been arretted.
The council decreed, that the deputation
which was to take place on Sunday, fiiould
meet at nine in the morning, on the square of
the Mason Commune; from whence it Ihould
proceed, preceded by the statute of Liberty, to
the Convention, and from the Convention to
the Champ de Mars. It moreover decreed, that
this rc-union (hould be in arms, and tbat the
Convention should be invited as soon as possi
ble, to submit the coriftitution for the acceptance
of the departments.
A deputation of the society of female republi
can citizens re<meftcd to be admitted into the
train.
Addresses from Clermont Ferrand, Chalons
fur-Saome, Macon, from the department of
Htrault, of Ingerivilie, and the republican loci
ety of Nevers, brought teftimonics bf their ad
herence to the party of the mountain.
LONDON, June 18.
On Saturday morning; General Dumourier
arrived in town from Flanders,and foou after,
had a long conference with Mr. Hose, at his
houfc in Palace-yard, Westminster.
The ex-general Dumourier failed
in the parkec from Dover, which carried over
the foreign mail to Oftend. During his fliort
stay here, he had notice of several challenges;
one gentleman painted the guillotine 011 a let
ter, and left it at Dumourier'slodgings, with
his addrels enclosed, and others had declared
they would tyit ih his face wherever they met
hifn.
M. Dumourier daring his (hort stay here,
went to the bank, and transferred a small
part of the very large sum of money standing
in his name in our funds. *
The allied tropps before Valenciennes a
mount,to 83,000 men. The artillery is the
moft.formidable that ever vu collected a
gainst any one place.
The Emperor of Germany is about to pay
a visit to the army in Flanders.
July 2.
The Swallow, Captain Brook*, 26 days
passage from Gibraltar, is arrived at Fal
mouth, with dispatches from admiral Crofbv.
Shi brings the pleasing intelligence of his
■majesty's Ihip Egmont having re-taken a Spa
niih gaileon, one of the richest ever taken ;
and cap.tured the French frigate, who took
the galleon several days before. The French
f igate is one of the new conftruftion, mounts
42 guns, quite new, and ihe galleon was all
the prize she had taken.
Valenciennes—B,v the last accounts received
in London, the town was totally destroyed
by the combined force's, about a 153 cannon,
having been inceffantlyfiring upon it, for two
days and nights.
The frequent effufion of innocent blood
begins to operate powerfully upon the feel
ings of the lower descriptions of Parisians;
and Ihould the Revolutionary Tribunal soon
exhibit Juch. another scene ol cruelty as was
presented to the public a fsw.days since, when
twelve innocent persons loft theirheadsby the
murderous guillotine, there is every reason to
believe that the sanguinary reign of Marat
will meet with a speedy end. Many of these
viainis excited the deepest interest from their
youth, and the women particularly so, by
their beauty and heroism ! They made appli.
catii'i to the Convention for a respite ; but
Thuriot, that worthy brother of Marat in
iniquity over-ruled their request. Thev all
fuffered death about 12 o'clock 011 the 18th.
The fortitude of the Demoilelle The re ft
Moeleau, a young lady of the mod exqnihte
beauty and mental endowment? was uruv^r
June 23.
fitly adfflirerf. TSe MoikJ fbtrftf Jacob'**
Kmilf.ines who intuited the lull moment* u|*
tbunfortunate young lady and !»cr fellow
fuii'erers were anfwercd by her, that 11* :F
turn would soon come ! Tky refilled to re
ceive the lacrametit from ti-e ha; ds 'of t ie
conftitutioual priests ; and feeing the lata!
instrument made the air rewound with the
cnes of God Pave the King. .
Mr, Thomas Paine has now loft all his
character and popularity in France* H»»
name is inferred in the minotes of the Con
vention among the other fufpetted Membtt s,
His fulfome flattery of the Kin" and Qn en of
France and his cruel and illiberal reflection)
aaainft Lo*-d George 44 Tie lights
of Man," firft induced Gregoire and Robert
fpirre to fufpetft him of be : ng secretly pension
ed ; and his late conduct in the Convention, by
attaching himfelf to the pa«ty of* Petion and
Briflfot has confirmed his disgrace.
followed the late relblntious of hi* coufUtu
ents, the Deputies of the fix Sections of tiie
town of An a?, to adhere the decrees palled
since 31ft of May, and their declaration that
u Thomas Paine has loft their confidence."
July 4,
Dumoitrier wa« still at Offend on Saturday
last, anxiouily aw airing his fate, the meffen
crcrs he had dispatched to BrnfTels not having
then returned.
Advices from Paris, dated the 261 ft ulf.
(late that the new constitution was concluded
that day, and decreed amidJt, the loudest ap
planfe.
M. Egatite isftill a prisoner at Marfeilfe?,
svTiere he is more clofelv than ever—.
his domcftics being denied access to
him.
Th?rc is now in prison at Portsmouth, a
young French midfliipman, not 15 vi-ars of
ags, who'e rnnduft during the late action be
tween La fJvmphe and Cleopatra, gave'proof
of extraordinary courage. Three of the
French sailors uyider Ms corpmand quitted
their gm», two of whom he inftantl/ rail thro'
the body, and the third he (hot dead wijh his
pistol.
A mod unlucky event has happened to the
Austrian family, as may be learned from the
following article.
Treves, Jane 16.
Yesterday morning, about 4 o'clock, a de
tachment of 403 Frenchmen marched againll
the Austrian port at Faha, Sintz, and Keip.
ling. In this latter place, at the diffance of
half a league from Faha. they took his impe.
riil highness the Arch Duke Joseph of Au
ftriat with a picquet confiding of five di a
g-oons, pnfoners of war.
The article adds v that every effort was
made to recover the Arch Duke, but in vain.
The French knew the value of their chief
1 pri Toner, and hastened with him to the fori
of Saar Louis.
The Spaniards have in the Mediterranean
37 Ihips of the line, carrying 2959 camion,
two corvettes, and 9 brigs.
Pcihion, the once great and mighty Crom
well of Paris, whole repeated insults to the
unhappy Louis, and ivhore charming conni
vance at the attrocities of the totli of Ail
guft and 2d of September will never be for
gotten, is now a wretched outcast—at one
time eying for his life to a mob, and at ano
ther escaping through a back window into a
friendly ditch.—ls not this something like the
vengeance of heaven ?
Count de By land, commandant of the for
trefs of Breda, when it was attacked by the
Friench, and who, by the hasty far render of
it, not a little contributed to their fnbfequent
success, ha*? been sentenced by the court mar
tial to be conveyed to the parade of Breda,
where, in the front of all the garrffon, be is
to be stripped of all hi?? military decorations,
his sword is *o be carried to the fortrefs of*
Loeveftein, a state prison, where he is to be
confined for the remainder of his life.
The troops iii the pay of the Emperor r
mounts to 225,374 men, exclusive.of the ar
tillery, ltaff, &c. which encreafes the number
to more than 330,000 ; to these an addition
ot 70,000 are to be made.
The diilglution of the national convention
was a desperate meiifure, which must either
the downfal or establish the Re
public of France ; that the former will be
the cafe, feenis to be the opinion of*the best
informed.
July 8.
Yesterday Dr. Mountain, the new bifiiop of
Canada, was conf*crated by the archbilhop of
Canterbury, at Lambeth palace. The bish
ops of London, St. David's, and Bangor, ar
fifted at the ceremony, and afterwards dined
with the a'rchbifliop.
The news of the capture of Sauniur by the
roya lifts no foqner reached Angers, the
£onftituted authorities fied to Lava!) with the
archives, treasury-chest of the diftrift, and se
veral pieces of cannon*; the citizens imme
dsaitelv formed a new government, and M«
Boifleve de la. Morouviere was ele<sVed mayor
ot the town ; M. Rheille was chosen his de
puty ; the former, under the ancient govern
ment, had oltenr filled the office to whic-h he is
now chosen, and the latter is an ex-conflitu
ent member of the convention. Their exer
tions n*ftored complete order j all the itati
prifoqers cpnfined by the jucQsiijuf<ifitiPD wers
fetiatiiiberty, andthe Jacobins fled to Laval*
on bearing that M. De Bouchamp at the head
of the royal ills were approaching, and who ar r
rived in two hours after ; no excefles were
committed by them. They proceed to the
Cathedral, where 7V Dcvtn was chaurjted, and
the ladies all appeared in mourning for Louis
XVlth, and wajted o?i ,the commandant to
congratulate his arrival
Odd Bett.-*—A wager wi? offered in' March
last, of guinea*, that Dumaurier would
never come into this country.—The acceptor
of the bet is of opinion he has won in confe
rence of his late visa —-The decffion is
to the JofJvey club.

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