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im . . . m" . MB! H, rni.,..; . , , pporaioi the first Gov mi " icr, in lavor n .uu,um,0(p tb coMtitutioo to tbo poupl term 1 (renerai in I unqualified In the Kanam-Nebra.ka act, however, tbia requirement - applicable to the whole coo.titut.uo. h.d not be-,, inwrteJ, and the convention Mf'fO lint Imtint I. if i,. term to submit any other jioition of the instrument to an erection.except that which "lata to the "domestic institution" of ala Thii will be rendered clew by a aimple reference to its language. It was "not to lecidate alarm into nnr - or state, or to eiclude it therefrom, but to I iwne me people thereor perfectly free to form and regulate their domestic institu tion ip their own way." According to the plain constructions of the sentence, the words "domestic institutions" bare a di rect as they bMve an appropriate reference to alarery. "Domestic inatitutkW are limited to the family. The relation be tween matter and slave and a few others are "doraeatic institutions," and are entire h (liatioct from institutions of n,.!:"'--' - j .. ,, character. Besides, there was no question then before Congress, nor indeed has them since been aoy aerious question before the people of Kansas or rue eounUy.exoept that which relates to the "domestic institution" of slavery . The convent. tft . --- w.ivcu nun an gry debate, dually determined, by a ma- V iwo, mougn at the last for tyUiree of the fifty delegates prtsent.affix cu their surnaturea to Mm a - v vvumnHHUil . A large majority of the convention were m ivor oi esisDiisfjiog slavery in Kansas. They accordingly inserted an article in the constitution for this purposo similar in lurm io inose wmcn nad been adopted by other territorial conventions In the sched ule, however, providing for the transition from a Territorial to a State government, tho question ha? been fairly am! expedite ly teferred to the people', whether they will have a constitution "with or without slavery." It declares that, before the con stitution adopted by the convention ' shall be sent to Congress" for admission into the Union as a State," an election shall be held to decide this question, at which all the white male inbabitauti of tie Terri tory above the age of 21 are entitled to vote. They are to vote bv ballot ;and "the ballots cast at said election shall be endor sed 'constitution with slavery,' and 'cousM tution without slavery.' If there be a ma jonty in favor of the "constitution with sla very ," then it is to be transmitted to Con gress by the president of the convention in its original form. If, on the contrary, there shall be a majority in favor of the "constitution with no slavery," "then the f.rticle providing for slavery shall bo stuck mfn from the constitution by the president of tins convention;" and it is expressly de clared that "no slavery shall exist in the State of Kigali, except that the right of property in slaves now in the Territory Ehallinno manner be interfered with;" mid in that event it is mado his duty to have this constitution thus ratified trans mitted to the Congress of the United Slates for the admission of the State into the Union. At this election every citizen will We ri - . nig lirsi wov- eraor on the tOth day of September, 1 80 .I I U. I.I it. n- . I... I u mbcv ever since. Whilst Goieri.ur Younrr la. 1.. k.u n n vnu wurernor and Superintendent of Indian Aflair. throughout thi. period, be ha at the same tune I w n at tl.n hau.i r ii. ,i l -it.. r VUU"-U can ad Latter Day 8inta, and profeaee to gov ern its members ai.d .lianna.. ..r i . - r - ... iuwi u I 'ii- by dneet inipiialion and authority frnm ll .. 1 l..r-l ' . . V -iia;,iiy. rns power has been tuerefoie, absolute over both Church and State. The belonii! to this rhiiroh --- -.. vviiviiuv null a fanatical nj.irit that he is Governor of the Territory by divine appointment, they obey his commands as if these were direct revelations from Heaven. If, therefore, he chooses that his government shall conic into collision with the government of the United States, the members of the Mor mon Church will ri.d.1 imnlit to his Wl . IInffrt...,.inl., . leave but little doubt that such is his de- ieimiiim.on. Without entsrin-. S Hn . minute history of ocA.untnrji. it i. ...ffi cient to y that all the officer of the Uni ted States, judicial and executive, with the single exception of two Indian Aecnts, 1,. Sa. I' li ... ,UU'"J necessary lor their own er SOOal safety to Withdraw frnm th TV,.; lory, and there no longer ernment in Utah, but the despotism of Brigham Young. This being the condi tion of affairs in the Territory, I could not mistake the path of duty. As Chief Ex. ecutive Magistrate, I was bound to restore the supremacy of the constitution and laws within the limits. In order to effect this purpose, I appointed a new governor and other federal officers for Utab, and sent with them a military force for their protec tiou, and to aid as a poite commilatiu, in the case of noed, in the execution of the laws. Wrtli the religious nninionQ nf Ilia Mn. mons, as long as they remained mere opin ions, however deplorable in themselves and revoltiuir to the moral nn,l - menu of all Christendom, I had no right n uilerlcre. Actions alone, wlinn utiou of the Honsl - Hwwwi t.mt lo ' VI IL1U UnitM States become itU ll-i'ltlHl I.- -111. j-cts foi the juriadiclionof the civil magis trates. Mv instructions ming have therefore been framed ll strict iccorhu.ee with these principles. At their Ji.ie a hope was indulged that no necessity might exist for emptying the military in rettorins and mafntaiM Lha anthiritv of the law ; but this hope has now vanished, Governor Younc has. dared his (leternaimition to liiaint.'iin his power by force, anil hflR nlniiiilv iiiiiiim!l. td acts of hostilitv against tho United States. Unless he should retrace his steps, the territory of Utah will ln in n state of open rebellion. He has commit ted these acts of hostility mliW.ill. Mojor Van Vleit, an officer of the Army, WituUon. Whiht Uibpno- tpleaUall guidg Wy pubhr conduct. 1 cnmiU. it .1 .4... under the war making power Ommm may arinroririatn mm.ov Is. -- of a niilitarv n I il, I. ,: . m of the United State, wbenthia is aWlute IV liacesaarv fur il.. A. J . .. u, , ; vi any or tl(; buim against mmm inu.L. t,- i-; VI! ;iulion haa Oottfamd o declare war." "to ,.!. ..i ., annie" "to provide and maintain a navy " and call forth the militia -t0 rarl i,,v.. 0". J beje high sovereign powers ne cessarily involve important anJ reajmnaiblc r -hiict, anu among them thcr.- i none so acrcd and of preserving our soil from the ktmJa. ,,f forewn enemv. Tl. . , . ' "" m-" "'"' therefore. ,f, ' . .ul'. u" T WR eight hui.J, const,,,,. " P:nt ."r 'r6ve tl mni two hundr, tbiity ikJiats and four rat (f ivn.ii .... oou,vi) including mt?ret on the jm '.!, debt, mating an aggregate of seventv -f ur million nine hundi.:d atut itir.fl,r,-il,... and and fifty-e,2ht dollars and f ,rty-on cenU(71,06),059,4l.) leaving 0 rti I balance in tl... inum .!... of the present fiscal year of four ,UBd . nd twecty -six thouaand tizht b in Ired aud aevtnly.Ave dollars and aiity seven cents (1016,870,67.) II. amount of il... r..il.t: ,i..i . il , I iu . n je not three lmndre. and eihtv-iii ' ninety cents (2!j,'l0.3.6 00 1 Tl . . . ' i in; amount r. . .......... . ..... SSmKZrm, V 7 T ufe "come laws which be dot SMLaJTiS ife W" o, to iawrth, rk of Mo i.a:l tbaa aot onlv l..-l nr inula iU n,i. il I..... i-rrtir rJ ssm ' t, . r , , w a oi g. vernmeut by vetoir - .r, U" "'"J ca.ry.Dg into effect aaiatmir law. and )rmiQD oi our liniits In, t jp et -eataM h.l iv.li-. r .L- . ir.,ou within oar n. . : 1 y ' hn """J. . T . - - ai.a iillitt lirne w: t i-.i r,.,i.i I... .1 . uoua, m foou tnbe. of IUas a , P.d.ut fr lUr - ' ataTTV ttf.ij ut.iua fruu ., i UOtV 10 'i nun I .... I ! pm' and the (butiogs of llse tidrea fut 0vm aa nor aUrxb: K.apai,. (R-.) 4 67 ! 1 ''. - ' i ill', 'i .. ii 1 1 . - , .... J life llffUOIK!' vote fell iff .!, 000 and the D .mocratV ote fell 8,000 fi.n tl Prudent il fi .. ore. " i.:.uk.u.,ioi tue paJMat debt at thMaW-.aad diflhaili to control. Predatory determinXl th.t n JE commeucitof the prt H,l mmlmi ii tfa fcWl,aJSB SatTlSaaaa T'T iaS u twuity-nine million, siv fiou.J ,. i, ,,... J. . t ?T? 001 n'.rn,M 1 11 N ai.d 1 and expressly require that th.rty-two dollars and thirty nine ont, it shall nrol.v.l a. . i. . i 1 12 . nr. n'i .... i . J . . ' iui it i i v "I"" mai 'the United Slates si. all - - - L ., il...... .I '. . 7 "w.i. om.il 01 oo.ies; against invasion." ":'"'." nmii.tsry road over cur own .territories be lailaniilt ... enable us to meet Ki repel the inva.ler, i "vv"7 confeotience not in' ti.'.i . . 1 posse,, lug pow(,r bul ,t is our imperative duty to construct such road. It would be an astsauJkw in in. vest a government with I) if nn tut ' er to make and conduct war, ai d at the same lime deny to it the only means of n achinif and defi-min it, . .i.. - a, rv toe frontier. W ithout such rn,i ii evident we cannot "nrnia.," pi;r.....: -- -. . ...... ' I illlll ur 1 acihc noseshions , 1 ., I "...MOfc 'll'i. l .l. We cannot by any other means transmit men and munitions of mm. f,, n ... ...... mo lantic states in sufficient time successfully to defend these remote and diataai por tions of the Republic. iii tit: axperionco lias proved that the routes I -xnc across tbo MJMMM of Central America are I de'ti at least but a veiv uncprtain blc mode of communication. Uut even if this were not the case, they would at once be closed against us in the event of a war wilh a naval power so much stroagat than our own as to enable it to blockade the ports at either end of thesa rout, ft After all, therefore, we can ouly nij upon a mil itary road through our own territories; and cer since tbe origin of tho Government, Congress has beeu in the practice of ap propriating money from the public treasu ry for the construction of such roads. The difficulties and expense of construc ting a military railroad to connect our At lantic and Pacific States IlfiVA ho An crvoaUv exagerated. The distance on the Arizona l k2 kue o'm on i 1 . . si ii fiaaaa balance un redeeine-J at this time of twenty five mil lion one bondrcd M ! aixty.five tl,ouan-J one hundred and fifty-f.ur dollars and fif-ly-one cenU (25,16,I54,6I.) Tho amount of estimated expenditures for (he remaining three quarters of the present fiscal year will, in all probability, be increased from the me l.eport of the Soeretarv. His Miliars tion, therefore, that authority should b. given to supply any temporary dehVi ncj by the issue of a limited amount of Traa ury Notes, is approved, and I accordinflv lecommcnd the passage of such a la. As stated in the Report of the 8" ta ry. the taiiff of March B. ift.17. lifts i,r.'i. in operation for so short a period of time and under ciicumttsnces so unfavorai to a just development of its results as a reve nue measure, that 1 shou! I regard it a in- mi for the prewnt, to un on. it is tibauMib) k."oHtr I j tBBtawa. tl,hm r.J." " " ' 1 7 08 I. "... . , - ui cAiieuie an i mo-ii ur-'.-nt ntcsau from committing a. on e.cb oth-.n induce me to depart r. aa w.-ll ipon our froniiar afa." nd ( from thU rule. I therefore rswialhlj 1 ' -: - ''" 1 tUy, reeomm., J that 'tb, two awe and chaste tb. more Uwlea. and L .itu;c wLic!l 0 Dew m - i - , .. . . 'hH Le presenteJ to Mai t.t ariproval- JblSaTSa! tfm,,,k'ni?tbw"v!-,L'ntb, existing j,int rule onT d.v h u.ble present, to influence the n ti remain allowed: bi .1.1. T,.u i... i J. . . at l.c. ha, proved iiUrt.l li U. ' - li-vcd to I LL li. .Jr I l"""MI,u.v opet..Je4 in pract.ci, that m evul to d- ' ebette, jxilwy to colou r, ortaot bills wnHnue to U, DrrL.nte.1 to them in suitable oca t;. wUn. ilu... ,.r. ... . lu Prnle l t" -eive the rudimenu of education ZZJ. TiaS 3,? , gradually mJuccd to adopt haWu of in- Vreat nubli,. in.... L ..ur. ESjft lT I''0 to examine ti,:,: unci u uaa W rked wtil in ma. tuu ai.il ii ' i . .... . I will dnuLiU. -, I ' " '"ae uie cou-iituii .n iiaa dec ared i tloubtlesa pro.et-. be le-a expensive thai if a bili be ur.aeatoJ to iw. The whT ! LSTaJ , . . . i J wittaio tb , last tan 0.y. 4 the scss on The whole numUr of Ind.ao. witiiu (be is not re4uired to rctnr.fit eith rr2 our Ml hmit. believed to be f,om .m approval or ,r.l, a v to ?; U h MM btat data in the Intenor D-partmci.t. it sha 0 not be a law " I.' ,lv 7 I T .25,000. The tribes of ( berokeoa, ! over, and lVS J jWl"? Choetaws, ( !.,..., ck,UitiU .... k. IT" " u,e M I RItlKD At th Pkteicc of J ft T. Tborlay, " . OI. I ..' 9 I In. I It. tV:i lun, Thcmw tod 11 ha Baiecca Thwl., .11 Ia Carrdlton at (h I,.,, rif. t tame, in, on V exWtday Hie I8;h baal y the Rev. VVm. E.t,n, Mr. Jm R Lockwo.! of liilion.Oliio, to Mis. M. ry Harknesa of Wheeling, Virginia. NM W AH I KU 1 IS HMEXTS. for CHRISTMAS. fjlha .t va.ieiy ever broanht to thin pUce 1 and will b sold at price, to tail tli hM time CandrToj. f,r i!,o HoUodavs, wiUi the u.-uU v.rie'j of Krain.nl Cjnfection.rie, JUST RECEIVED. WI,U ef ajrt for tLem wet of are rapi Jly advancing in ed all tho arts of self-govern-may indulsre tin a"re.a!,!e only be xperience in regard to ar.T,ro- tj.,i . . . . .ii I transmit herewith tfa reports ma If to me bt Ihe Secretaries ol War and of thf Navy, of the Interior an 1 of the Postman tor Oatawat They all contain raJaab and important information and suggesiions which I recommend to the favorable con sideration of Congress. I have already recommended the raising of four additional regiments, and the re fm ui uju oectetary ot War priatnl T:-.iiot. b ll- tut (..rtnn-.ra i- iin.lar il. late fcicellent law allowing a salary, instcJ ioi a er oiem. to winkn ..f nm. il, ini.c.pui in una at no vary diataai d ry expanse and inconvenici ce of a cj ! I '. they Wai be incorporated iu the Uuion nlajaji will be "re-tlv relur 1 one of the sovereign Htates. i. s ', e. , It ill be mm by the report of t P tr !. T ' hwt. con;!W!n linS mmtm Qmmrnl that the feat Office Da- SaTSE Znft&Z!! tfT ll-artmont still continues to 1mJ on the J '! lf D'r,CU f trea,ur3, a, it ha, bn compdled to do for ll Cl ,Z fo tl i l l an important pe- J2 SlJfnZl fa Iticnof the means of sustaining nd m.I. it , , ' .P fCRarJ. To l 0. J. naa.-'. hi.-s I I its operations. Their rapid -rowth ! tt I .1, , ' UtS ar, shown bv I lba'U' XSl!SAf. " - state ut of the number of no-t r,ffif. i ' strong reasons proving this increase of the nd tbo length of post roads OAmUMUlaw to bo armv, under axutinff nup.m iiinnm . i." ., , O a - inuispensiule. I would call the especial attention of Congress to tho recommendation of tho secretary of the Navy in favor of the with the year 1&27. In llmt .,., ii. .. weie 7,000 post offices; in 1837, 11.177; ir. 1847, 15,140; and in 1857 they num her 20,5CG. In this year 1,725 p,t aAsai have beeu etablifhed and 704 discontin- i i . . ueu, leaving a net .ncreaseof I 021 Tl u JAMES BITnUAVAIf - v v..ii.,uil, W ASflliiGTON, DcC. 8. Carroll m Press. Ann . . ( . , OlIULl U HI 1 ' S ti! LtAOnin.. aI i-l.l route near tlio 3 'd nanlUll nTnwl. I.il I . . " "-w"1!" ,.. , tude, between the 'wester,, J nZ""'"- f ,r E?me Perument l"ti.mst:ra ot 36 s offices are 1 , , . " ouiita on nianv oceMlon to u; UJ0 1 'eni OFFICIAL PAI'ER OF ., ,, oi-n , , ' ' "'iiiasuecn obliged on manv TM 0.1 the U.o Grande and the eastern i hire such steamers from bdA " IIIU ' ,1 I u boundaty of California on tho Colerado, el . .1 t . ... 1 irom mo uest explorations now within our BOTwaaop uoes not exceed four hundred l. ns ilt U sap. ft aw pressing wanti. At the present time we have no 'armed rteaeal in the navy ...L!.l . . . ...... appointed :Si wai. aud seventv miu, T.V 77 'uu'-" j hbwh can penetrate tue i- vers oi Uiunn, country is in the main. favnrnMo ifnK mous reasors the government ought not to undertake the work itself by means of iU own agents. This ought to bo com mitted to other agencies, which Cjnrrress ...... I . i i r.:.,e i . t, an opportunity of expressing his opinion : tho vy ... .vote -whether Kansas shall be re- There is roasoti to beliava .hat W flaluail ll TT ., V v neie in I'jasoll to DelleVG mat tiOVei'll v v 1J It Vr0" W,tl' r W,t!'.Ut r ToaH Um k'P "templated this re verv. ana thus th, pviMtin, ....... i,. .. ...i. ,r .F . .. 1 it. i i . ; luuicu w other aarencie wh eh SC'llt tO Utah bv I l i.nmmmi.1 n 1 i ciutlts, WHICH to purchase provisions for the tre, had i m7.T. L:'..."W 01 or given him the atroniraat aiaaraBoe of the I ,H.:nV.:,n3,l!rJBU wrin,.,Da f.B: peaceful intentions of the government, and : faVtbecountw TC ,T?' that the troops would onlf be employed as wJe not oS ' for h ? Sf' th,U8 ba a pom comitate when called on by the 1 ,o n c I n 1 t n f i 2ff "1 'C' civ,, authority to aid in tl, exocutiL of , L,h" viivj in i ri " . I i aMwwnnaereiai interests of the whole! country, both East and Wt u,.i,ii.i the harbors south of Norfolk, ahbomrl many millions of foiei-n and domestic commerce annually paid iu and out of these harbors. 8mm of our most valua ble interests and most vulnerable points are thus left exposed. This class of vei' The lenath of no.-t roads in 10o.3o miles; in 1837, 141,242 miles; in 1847, I5y,8l8 miles; and in the year 1S57 there are 242,001 miles of post Md including 22,530 miles of railroad, on whtcli mails are (ninsported. The expenditures of the Department for the fiscal year ending on the 3'Jth June, 1857, as adjusted by the Auditor, amount ed to i 1,507,67c. To defray these ex- pcndituies there was to the credit of the - "ii"a airi ,'l 1 ut I N r I'll ! iililli , a. II....... .1 . " ' ,- " OI I . fl U S K nV'l Ihirni.n. ,a t T t ... . . " . BB " J I" "inuivju Lf V hi 1(11 ti I'Ali on. I ... A i. '... Ui .7 .. i"-wwy ,.u. ue Knows that the coutinuanco of k.u ii ,i i r. , .": "Ba 0Ileu "ore uselu Ke y sau.ou in me very mo ! re- his despotic power depends unon the ex- 1 In V tt . l'eri.ii atlrtition-qu-reJ by the organic law. The election efuaion of all aWbf ra fwm the Twitory " tttA will be held under the legitimate author!- cept those who will aelnowledS h i d ' g ; kl; whether po.tal; com ty, and ,f any portion of the inhabitants vino mission and implicit! obtf 1, s ,v I 1 r P01"1, "not confer consti shall refuse to vote, a fair opportunity to and that nu anHowd nubS oni i ,,' , 'e ' 'ey ma-v faroilh m,x- do so having been presented, this aril K.',!..- ! "k "?.WI..P. V. TnIon H'imeuts in favor of expediting mk of Wght immht, gr. at lomi, t4 Pyimawrt lXt ut of July, t8M9 iU iieaw rrnns moM h firmil.!,!.. U 'sum of IVMiMi tha re defence. The cost of their construction 1 t,Jl3 ineluding the annual allowance! will not bo great, and they wjll not btjfof Um transportation of free mai! iratter. I ffraat and they will rcanira hut a Mmn. i Produced 83.953. 9A1 .ml tka r,n.;n u. . . 1 " lallUM I -1 " 1 UU 1 '-UlilUPit.! lively small expenditure to keep, them in ! M supplieJ byt the appropriation from commission, fa time of peace they will 'he Ireamry of 2 250,000 granted by ciiainc hs mtieh larirer vessels. . ' oi Vonirrsss annroved Aninul in TRIPP ii. BAXTER. OARROLLTOX, DEC. 17, 1817 A JLTI't ilJCk Ol ' I a a. 1 I ale and reUil. Tuo.cto, Sjuff, Hi Oae door wen oi leals ateraWa n. store, Vain Bireut. J,MK- 001009 ClifaHau, Dec. 17th, 1 j57.ly GUARDIANS tUU. 1'ipor James Jrhiekn IX MlBMll of Ita order olthe rle Court r v. ..a.,.,.. i,j, uai-i, i on-er ,t ue Si, on tne irnci, on Aiy Me ICfi rWy y(Mar,. A 1-58. " b'tweon lha hours of tea o'ckiek A. It ...j three o clock P. M., the Mhmmg aawribed rd e,t.te with a;Purtenancet. situated b Re towb'h'p Carroll eoanty. Ohio, viz: the . .Jed one baa? of .he north heal of the . " ----- . .... C'EfU iji jo tovaaMa asttaaa (lo;. ol range st,-eu ,7 1 g Dun;; lor boundarv. at th nnaii....... -- 0 taia aeeaoa. thence aoatk, rinetr eight per j ei.es t ?ton; thence east, eighty perche : to a stor.c; mm north thin, six percha to a norft to the uonh Hm of said sectio,:; tbeao, ettle the place of beginning, easMaiata: , Ht ..tr vru :uore or ic. erssn One thirl I on oajr of l8, one third in one rear, aid it I jeeaa.LiJer 111 10 jcrs, with interest secure.l m jr',;age 00 toe (.reiui.-ej. 0. J. OXi'R, GuirdUn L , of Jalnti w'- Snoeknene, and Dec. 17, bVfcr. labeea j.ne Tbiejiu do so having been pre.ented.'thi, wiii h&M,T3 S anents in favor of expediting a nd y alone! war with the l,wsL.h of oSS man i rl.'0 U V, ""J?'010 101 "ie consequence. ; lie has therefore for several tears in order i . 1 7 " mwor- Whether Kansas shall bo n Free or to nmintain Ida i,uU ', ,i 1 ,9,,no",r! , .01 ' "'ese reasoni 1 commend to the Slave State mu.t eventually, under son 0 15 u w 't fetl SS" Vatioo of Cong,,,, the sub- -atborHr be decided by election ; and 1 caS1g, std n , . s , a d 1 J' 0t - J Pifl without finally the queation cm never be more clearly or disciplining the , Mor on fo 3l Sta e iTlf "S fS ryute" distinctly presented to the people than it ' vice Aa unerinfe, pi of r, I 7,r 1,8 ,rel)ort of ll,e Secretary of the Treae- is at the present moment. Should tl.i Top ! 1 a, h- , on, "t n ,v o ? " " ft"'Uis!) 3 statement of the porlunity be rejected, she may be invdved ' will Tb e Indian E l L PT" CnMn f "'e ?lMa fi"ai,c f H' for years in domestic discord n,l no i I 1 . ?. "A?" "S ' 6"' bralld,M of the public .,e, vices . .. , OUUL.r. ( Ui,V(jve( ,!K1t department of o-owm. . ma, .. com ,,g to our miormation, he has ment. By this report it aonears that the accomplished 111 ren-ard tn soma f ii,..' -I 1 ''u-ais 1 lat me i..;k . 1 -. ,, "1 v 1 !""uun' 01 revenue received rom a sour- tribes, while others have mmn nu I m 1 m , . . " "". sum ,1 . , " l" cea into uio 1 reasurv otirns t he s.'a year heir allegiance, and have communicated ! ending the 3oth fw JJt as SS8r.2OUr n(,inn 3ge rtS- H I dht '"i!,ion 8ix hed -nd th rty' one has laid in a store of provisions for three thousand five hundred and thirl, en dollars years, winch. ,n case 0 necessity as he in- and sixiy-seven cents, ($68,6315 10 67) formed Major Van Vle.t, he will conceal, which amount, wl.h ,i,i h-l .nl'VXl' Onn nf llic... should Le at every station where we nnin tain a squudroon, and lliroe or four should be constantly employed on our Atrafltfo 1856, and by the appropriation of tMA j made by the act of March 3, 1857, ; leaving $25,763 to be carried to the cred it of the Department in the accounts of I the present vear. I BUCHANAN'S MESSAGE. ThUvolumnlouj documc-.t occupies the of 0 ur space this week. We V pe our ri will peruse i' notwith Handing its great io It is a rich specimen of Northern dou"l ism, bting worked into shape to FU.t the ultra Calhoi.Tiism that ha? ever been MM by thut tyrannicil school. And more, the old soul recommends an craha-zo, or a Tm upon Bjnk paper ia this eaaatf t o rp the recurre:.?e of "hard aaaaaM This is idea SBJjaete' If Jeff Daris to tickle the ofyithem Locofocos, v!.i!o the Scut! arranging tic ALi-imp'jruii.t qufstion of Territories to suit the "peculiar icstitutioj tbo 6'guth, 0 N uied it, Ai, r.51 A i ill UdV 1 1 . 1 . . . 1 . ... 1 I I. 1 1 , . . . "U,J aai u. icip 1 f eaMt ill the aftt-riifa.n r.. .k ' MM ii. T 1 1 .. ' PrL',li m'v Tun!-iP, Caricll coi.ntv Ohio Wo-h. nicest bidder., he ' esta.e, as the rropert; of Jnhn Maple de , to .!: The .S'orth JCast Wuarier of MKUM .(ll twenty-three, of Uian.d.p I U , inrteen, raofe i Btj ajMate iu Lee township, Oaraaft Manse,, Oks mmZ.m acres, Me. at les-known as the , Appraised at. -i-JOO. Term of tafe: One Urdie eaah, ol tLird in k aataa, and Ul IbMia twelve uimuh., iMaraat, , imk pivmcuts secured tj moitgage on the prem- Adaji.'.iatrator. annexed. Canrollton, December . M. aaa, 3rd, C'RAINE, uh the wi t ' 4w. TAX-PAYERS. The county, njuncei I am from the MaM he Treasurer ia nnpoitan: 16. 1 )w ju uomestic discord, and possi . a c, 11 war, De'oro she can again make up tho issue now so fortunately ten dered; aud again reach the point she has already attained, Kansas has for some years occupied loo much of the public attention. It is high lime this should be directed to far more important objects. When once admitted TRE.srKia'i, Office, Dec iow My satiaS'id to tike, ia mm ent ' bills upon nil goad and s-dveu: bi:iks cky, State Bank and Back of tut State and Pensvlvania mouev, in addi-1 dbio currency ou account of the1 . - Mviiiiiucu j ii.iiin'fi oiiijo, an v leu, no win conceal, 7 ,auw wiiii or without! "and men take to tho motinla ns, and bid ' ieell m)ii,ln n(n h,,i .a j t iiviim tin. wnumni., . .1 ,. 1 n ..... . ' 1 leeuLiBimon nine hundred and onn 1 hnn. end tdree hundred and tw.mv.R 'a. n I" T" ,le r,lu" 8 ' ave ""? tv-fiva cents, ffi 1 o on aoa , i l" wm! M 8tl than a thousan, , .... W1 , , M,ul slavery, the excitement beyond her own limits will speedily pass away, and she will then for the first time be left, as she ought to have been long since, to manage her own affairs in her own way. If her con stitution on the subject of slaverv, or on any subject, be displeasing to a " majority cf the people, no human power can pre vent them from changing it within a brief period. Under these circumstancesyt may . well be questioned whether the peace and quiet of the whole countrv are not of ,n.Qai. - -J " -) -v er iraportaDce than the mere temporary Cnnrvinii nf irl,n sallal..! ' a.. Haf t.UVt IfRi defiance to all the powers of the govern ment. H i HWD.HIIA MAn.. I Bin .HI O l.- .F I .. . ' . . .. .. . , .vwui, i,iiu,,j:a.M rs- m, ,m. ( .... A flfreat Part ot this mav hn oi motnin ; ii. 1 ' ' ,va lemam unsold. l.at a ingibutve nowiaover, Ppect this presents ,0 our ly.eetimaieth, effort" which may R oflhfiT.T V7 and f acihc coasts Economy , utility and c-fBcieney combine ' considcratii.n tho report of the Doparttnent them as almost indispensable. Ten of these ! in tmm to the establishment of the small vessels would be of Incalculable ad- overland mail route from tho Mississippi vantage to the naval service, and lib. arkd ! river to San Francisco. tHArnla tu. W51UI uieir construction would not evewd route was selected with mv u mwi. two millions three huudml thousand dol- 1 rcnoe as the one, in mv itidirment. beat c.,1- of iai Mn, or 230,000 each. (culated to attain the important ol je-cts con- ,:ot Kentucl The report of the S.-cretsry of the in- j twWjhtod by Congress. 0( injana tcrior is worthy of grave c jnsideratiou. It The late disastrous monetary revulsion i tion to the ........ ... ".w, ,,po,l(,niauu UI-, "V "'""H' cueci suouid cause Apparent scarcitv c' Ohio n.ouey. I luake this vers.fied branches of administration D. , boll, the government and the people to re-! nnouncemen, to" enable au. ,0 L their taacs. ...... H m Uj ; mong tucio tl.c , " 1 "L I" actics oi a wise an. I n, I icious IOHV !Onnv most promiiient are the Dubllalaada ,! '.economy both in public and ..riu.. I 1 UJVUI, our relation with the Indians. An m. ; penditurcs. An overflowinai taa.naa uJ Tteaiurer - mrwwm .i mm m HPS ten tor the disposal of the ptthH) laafk, " habits of prodigalitv and extrava orlginating with the fathers of the repub ganca in onr legislation. It has induced lie, has been improved as experience point Congress to make large approp.iations to, el the way, and eraduallv adanted to the objecls for which thev never would tn. growth and settlement of our Vaaaaan provided bad it been neesarp in 0;c. d. I . -- - ...... i . . . j i nir; ii n . Atates and Territories. It has worked well amount of revenue required to meet them Goedos kaa iust ia. al ail a T,irr r.i,-a in practice. Already thirteen italaa mm,1 bv an increased taxation or ba Ir.mo wJ . r .j ni . . , ., . . ..... J - -- -- j .......a. 1 1 c invu, ui iv, a ouu wuif. L.ui.ariea I-r IUC UOl- jvU lerniones nave Peon carved out ol aro now compelled to pause in our career liJ.vs ASSIONiK'f .NO MCE II l .llnmli. ..-.I. i , .- ----- .uu ti ,,' , , . '" oveuibcr. A - l-ui , rfuli.l ijj'.lii: ,., i'..p,... , , . I.IIUULV D. Oniu, PMM of hi, Un.Js ar.r! personal heiitti' oS ail 1 ",' lru?,i 'r the .lain a.. ,'' t' JU0'8 I erSOllS haWing nmlaraiaVLl tZTltt i"" .V anueraigoea, io, sdjaar.ee, and all pe,a0., kaowia taeiaaelr indebted la Liu, wiii7vi .Ld settle without M lay. " CaU A. H. BaTTIS. Mam, Ohio. Dec. 3d, lbf-T.-if ig':ec- A One nons;: Coxcir.r The African Bro's :U forth at the S.idger Ilall on last llondav d Tuesday Kvcaiuys. ly estimate the efforts which may be in- service of this year, of eighty-ei.rhtiTiillion spued by such phrenzied fanaticism as ex- five hundred and thirty-two thousand eiirht IStS aillono ,l,n Mni'tnnna nf TT,I. Tl.:. I- I , .... ! ists amoni' the Mormons of Utah Tl,;. the first rebellion which has existed in our Territories: mid ha inanity itself rn.i in raj that wo should put it down in such a man- ll.l !l 1 .11 I ,1 I an . uo, mat ii suaii De tue last. To trifle with it would be to encouraowit. mid in it formidable. We ought to o there with ,.,.li t -., . r - "i""v u lormidaoie. we ought to go there w th riumph of e.ther of the political panics in such mi imDOsill(r f J 12 ' Kansas. ... , . , . .. . mese aeiuueu peopio that resistance would I k. 1 , ., M . I Kansas Should the Constitution without Sla very be adopted by the votes of the major ity, the rights of property in slaves now in the Territory are reserved. The number of these is very small; but if it were great er tbe provision would be equally just and reasonable. These slaves were brought into the Territory under Ihe Constitution of theUuited 5tatcs,and arenow the prop erty of their masters . This point has at length been finally decided by the high est judicial tribunal of the country-.md this upon the plain principle that when a con federacy of sovereign States acquire a new territory nt their joint expense, both equal ity and justice demand that the citizens of one and a!! of them shall have tho right to take into it whatsoever is recognized as property by the common Constitution. To have summarily confiscated the prop erty in slaves already in the Territory, would have been an act of gross injustice' mm uuiiirary to tue practice ot the oldo, States of the Union which abolished Sla very. A territorial government was establish ed for Utah by act of Congress approved the 9th September, 1850, and the consti tution and laws of i be Uniled Stales were there extended over it "so far as the same, or any provisions thereof may be appliea hle." This aot provided for the appoint ment by the President, by aad with the consent and advice of the Senate, of a gov ernor, wnowas to be ex-othciosu peri u ten hundred and thirty-nine dollars and tn-aL cunts (88,532,839,12.) Tho public expenditures for the fiscal year ending 30th June, 1857, amounted to seventy million eight hundred and twenty two thousand seven hundred and twenty four dollars and eighty-five cents (70,822,- 724,85.1 of which five mi Minn ii ma In... si ..n. 1 aua I il .1 i . I. "wmujuicu mid oiy-ui'co t loiisani eiffht inn. UoT We ca'fn T f I 7 DIOOd. We can in this mannnr ial unn. ... ,o , ii, . r.i " u'y ai me commencement ot the n resent to the estimate of the War Department, to fiscal 3-oar on the fHof Jalv, 18-37,' e e raise four additional reciments: nn,l . ,i. T I. .lni , , ,-' . ' . eu ., , 2. ' I wsci un, no, i seven nunureu and ten t Mono earnestly recommend to Congress. At aad on. hJ J JLTZS. 5 MVIIIIK3 ntiu tt.o present momeut of depression in the revenues of the country I am wr in obliged to recommend such a measure; but I feel confident of the snonort of flonoross cost what it may, in suppressing the in- .uirecuou ano. iu restoring and maintain ing the sovereignty of the Constitution and laws over the Territory of Utah. I recommend to Concrcss th aataMkh. merit of a territorial government over Ar izonia, incorporating with it such nnrtUna of New Mexico as they may deem expedi ent. I teed scarcely adduce arguments in support of this recommeudatiou. We are bound to protect the lives and the nropei ty of our citizens inhabiting Arazo nia and there are now without anv offi- ciont protection. Their present number is already considerable, and is rapidly in creasing, not withstanding the disadvantages wiuw wnicn tney labor. Hcsides,the pro posed territory is believed to be rich in mineral and agricultural lusources, especial ly in silver and eopper- The mails of tho United States to Oalifnrr.ia ... . , . a,u nuiy l.rtl- ned over It throughout ita whole extent, u mis route is Known to be the nearest, We have hitherto disposed of 333,852 acres ot tne public laud. Whilst the pub lie lands are a source of revenue of great importance, their importance is fur greater as furnishing homes for a harrlu 'Hill 1,1,1.1. peudent race of honest and industrious cit izens, who desire to srbduo and cultivate the soil. They ought to be administered mainly with a view of nmmniinnr tlili irtao and benevolent policy, fn i,nnmnnin them for any other purpose, we ought to use even greater economy than il they had vwwu wuTvrwu into money aim the pro ceeds were already in the'public treasury To squander away the richest and noblest mue, nance which any people have ever enjoyed, upon objects of doubtful consti tutionality or expediency would be to vio late one of the most important trusts ever commuted to nny people. Whilst 1 do i . . r i a 1 ,m uo luuw is ""own to oe the nearest dent of Indian affairs, a mminre ihro I .. ki:....j ,.. .i . . . "e"'sl' - , r ii o ' J wineveu iu ue me Dest tothe Pac fie judge, of the Supreme Court, a marshal, Long experience has deeply conv h eed md a district a tornoy. Subsequently act. j me that a strict construction of the power provided for the appointment of the offi- 'granted to Congress is the only true a, cm nvCMry to extend cm jaud and our wull as the only safe theory of tho Con twenty-seven cents. ( .17.7 10.1 14 97 v mi- , . . ' - .. 1." "lUJ. UCIlllie. ivn.ist t ao llie receipts into tho tressmv fnr nn, A i n o ,, , , , -vi.j iu uuyicss me power, , lien hist quarter of tho present fiscal year, com- acting bona fide as a proprietor, to give menciug 1st July, were twenty million nine away portions cf them for the purpose o'f hum ioi ami t Iiuiidred and nineteen dollars and eighty one conU, ('$20,029,819 81. . anil ,1m ns. ti mated receipts of the remaining ihrm, quarters to tne JOtl. June, 1858, a.e thir increasing the value of the remainder, yet considering the great temptation to abuse tins power, we cannot be too cautious of its exercise. Actual settlers under existing ias:ire protected against other purchas lu 1 128 Ur e!iPe,1(lltur with the ; Santa Clam wilt supplies for the coJUmb I I I nine! . i . I 1 I . . ... iiiniurv .iginuie, auu in perroriu.i. tins duty, I pledge my co-operation to the ex tent of my constitutional competency. It ought to be observed at the same time that true public economy does not consist in withholding the means necessa ry to accomplish important national ob- iects intrusted tn n Kv tin. aoaa.:....:- . '- -- - l .u tUI LILll LU III. ci... till and especially such as mav be necessrirv ! House for the common defence. In the pr. sent I Stanton in his message, says:- -Iu cou crisis of the country it is our duty to con- j sequence of recent events having produced hne OUT appropriations to ohii-rts nf tkta I nrofonr.l aaakain m tka aM. J , character, unless in cises where ins,; in 'a a mm,i. mmA i individuals may demand a different course, well or ill founded, and an anarahawiuna of In all cases care ought-to be lat-Pn lb.i Isaaalaa avll m aaaaa --- - 1 cr ....,IB...v. v... w .....v. ....... urte arou- tlie money granted bv Gonrr. K.1I i, u,.,i ,kn r,.. nf k. i.i .. u . . . . r. . o - -.... mm aaa pavaaa ."u i.cilllul IO H COUU1- fm il,, v- an,l ...'i .ii , ... ' l.i 1 .. r . FROM KANSAS. St. Loi is, Dec. 1 4. The special session of the Kansas Legis lature organized on the Slli, by the election of C. W, riabcock, President of the Coun sel, and G. W. Daitzier, Speaker of the GENERAL LAWS. OTICE is hereby giteu that the laws of 107, bara eiia ttifii MkUa offi, .. .i art md. lor BtfirifrgM. The town.hip t .raawd please call t4 convenicni S t,,ke ou, the amount lie longing to their resnec me WwnAV JulJ.N I. SaCKBVMX, -Nor- 2F' " Audi.or, C.rroll co. ADM1NIS1 KA TOR'S NOTICE V0nt7 in hereb.v givw, ,h.t the suhscri. 11 ber has been anycinttU and uualiEed administrator, on the BStatS of Claris, Slew .rt, late ot Carroll countv, decU. all peravnt having claims again, ..id t-st.,e,are request. Id lu present tlirm tnr aat.l j 1. endebted, to, nuke imniediaK MySMSIt ec. 17, 157. St. JOHN WAPLKTETATrl VUIICE is hereuv piven .h.t the 111 IJ IL ,niList.uttr,de bonis Uuu, wi.hthe MM., ad, on the ee,aie t John J.ple, Ut ot Ur .oh county OUSv A M. CMAISM. Pec. 2, li3T.sw. no to w. & nomvs it wmMmij Umade clothing at low prices. Oct. 2!). tf. . .... w- "w""i "". fwwvwu again! oiucrpurct.es- ty -s.x million seven hundred and fifty thous- ers at tho public sales, in their right of pre- and in nra fii'iR 'Jr.iinnn ..LI -.i , . ' .1 ... I and dollars. (kSR.Imnnn Itfll.in.r nil I . y- ,- , ,y lull the balance before staled an aggregate of seventy-five million three hundred and eighty nine thousa.id nine hundred and thirty-four dollars and eight cents ( $5 oo,jji,uo) lor uie service ot the present fiscal year. The actual expenditures during the first quarter of the present fiscal year were twenty-three millions sun,, !,.,.,,! 1 i -, - "u.u.i liuhuicui HUU fourteen thousand five hundred and twen-tv-e-L'ht dollars and thirlv.snvon ... .j w .... 23,713,528,37) of which three million eight Hundred and ninety-five thousand two hundred and thirtv-two ilollo .,,! thirtyniueceuts ($3,805,232,39) were ap- (mv. iv. ,id icuciiipuoii oi ice puoiic debt including interest and -premium. The probable expenditures of the re maining three quarter, to 30th June, 1058. are fiftv on ,illi,m iwn k..i ,' . " J iiuii,.,iu aud forty -eight thousand five hundred and emption, to the extent of a quarter section, or iuu acres ot laad. 1 lie remainder may then be disposed of at public or entered at private sale in unlimited quantities. Speculation has ot late years prevailed to a great, citent in the public lands. The consequence has been that large portions of them have become the property of in dividuals and companies, and thus the price is greatly enhanced to those who de sire to purchase for aclu ,1 settlement. In order to limit tho area of speculation as much as possible, the extinction of the In dian lino ana the extension ot the public Under the Federal ftnnantnTC. , bill which shall haye pissed the House of ivupieuiouvcs ami tne Senate, shall, be fore it becomes a law," be approved and signed by the President, and if not appro ved, "he shall ictuin it with his objections to that house in which it originated." In order to perform this high and responsible duty, sufficient lime must be allowed the President to read and ex.'.mine every bill presented to him for approval. Unless this be afforded the Constitution becomes a dead letter in this paiticular; and even worse, it becomes a means of deception. Our constituents, seeing the President's approval and signature attached to each act of Congress are induced to ho'ipvn that he has actually perfonneJ this dutv, when in tr u t Si. nothing h, in many cases, more unfounded. From the practice of Conmp!. aval aa examination of each bill ns the eon at It,,. tion requires, has been rendered impossi ble. The most Important business of each session is generally crowded into its last iiouis, and the alternative presented to the President is either to violate the constitu tional duty which he gives to tho people, ana approve bins wnich, lor want of tin: QNE WXtLARpet nuiilei riren let eU f metal. St the Slaam f. . Jr. I : ., . . ... un ,,I..MI p. b, mavil, ottl MctiLlllE. XW SPECIAL NOTICES. tion ot uangerona excitement. 1 Bed my self compelled bv a sense of dutv to c;.!i you together that you may adopt prompt legislative measures to avert the calamities rm-t,,. , " which threaten ihe nnhlie . Information to the Hark, kj. .. . . jrrrrjTT . . , "wtK tuniempluting mania -e sent to all After reviewing the formation action of! "bo wtrii it, upoj receipt of ten cents iu nion the Convention, Stanton lecoiumends the e-v 01 8Wu'Ps- Address, passage of an act directing an election to v 0.. DR. 8. MAURETT RMYTHE, be held, under different ofBoara on w -. New Yoik City. same dav and in the aamn niaoa nravuLI , L . . . .. , . , , r - r---."- 1,-w wj iiursoii suouid reau the adveni.se by the proclamation of the President, and n'ent ol tlrindlt's Celebrated Magic compound mil IftAalaiaa, ta ,a l ...I., f .1. . I aad Anrii.nl. .!.-.... ' '.. !' ' A1A stitution Conver in both forms. He alsj recommaflda the I . ------ r-r-."a iiLTsuii siiiiuiu reau the advenise the proclamation of the President, and '"em of Grindle'a Celebrated Magic compound lorizing the Jieople to vote for the Con- n"d Ac'i-'nt Jap.neje Zile Pills which appear itiou in either 'form trresented bv the "crnlel-T '" "not her column. They a.etho ivennon ; alaoagalnM Ihe Constitution ' ZVlXZ 'T passage of a la making a fraudulent re turn of votes felony, with suitalle punish ment. Kansas 'etters to the Raiwlilin.n eioi , . I aaaai that mtaoal excite isent prevails among ail Fits! Fits !! Fits!!! Dr. Nance's Vegetable Extract Epileptic PHh, for the aire of Fits, Spa,m., Cra ups ami all Xtrvous and Constitutional Diseases. - v. o .....;,, ! auu njiiiiutc uuis wuien, ,or want ot tnre surveys ought ouly to keep pace with the it is impossible he should have examined' tide of emirration. o . . '"'I .uiyeci tue It Lonsress should hereafter frant al- countrv ami individual , . ... 0-- - j . . vv ,Wi iv..a3 auu ternate sections to states or companies, as inconvenience. thoy have done heretofore, I recommend Besides, a practice has grown np of late that the intermediate se,',t ions rptalno,! ,v v-nara ,,i . in -- - ' -f I 111- L ) fa "t'., '''i inn, , uiio. the Uoverninent should be subject to pre- the last hours of the session, on new mi l emption ty actual settler:,. It ought ever mpo. t'.ut , , . . u, viisutuuvnui uJiscas, : Z r 1 lenuory, ana the EKSOnB laboring under this dlttrejiinz piobabiltties aro that the party oppo.-ed U alady will find Dr. Hance's VeMUbU the Lecomrton Convention will lint nor. tpilcp.ic Pills to bs the onlv reuinlv nvat- , I 1 ip ruling nuiiru!.) ur r uling j.itn. , These pills possess a specific action ou the r-ervoussY-teiu; and, although they ,ro pre. pared eapeeialli for the purpo-e ol curing File, they will be foi.nd an eipecial benefit lor all mir the election to take place on the 21st Line with 3D0 or 400 men is nnraaiiiia near Lecomntnav I 'i'.....t i . i. i. i n , i . 1 1 o iv- itiriiio to unve t al hOl... out of the Territory the members of the Convention p rsons m,c,a,i Wllh "TO, or whose -. nuwi li- rvous System ..as b.-i'ii r.rnii-aiA.l ... -i, ..... ed from any ciuse whatever. In Chronic com- I F'""". ureases 0i iong .-tanU.iig. superiu mtWV. Governor Bneu, formerly of dueoJ b-T nervomnoss. thej aroeipcllenilj ben. hii State, but now cf Illinois, has been in-1 elipU.'- dieted by the Grand Jury of the county r-.PB.i ' f '7 b"3 fr Sl , . . - V"- -UJ ll) I "rsons out of the cut, enclof u,g . reiii,anee. he resides in, for manslaughter, in shotting will have thepilL sent then, through the m.ii .;.:. i fin,, nf a liBifv- nf .n... ...... frop nf nntirp V. l.v C.i. o it 1 lead one of a panv of tin-pan .-r, naders on the occasion of his son's mnrriaga la.-i Soring. Gov. Hann has eniracel ImIm Iree ol postL'e. For sale by Sell, S N,,. I'.'S f !;imore Street, Baltimore, whom ordi-ri' Iron, a I parts of !te Ii,j. be mldreased. nnst Diid. Ilamv. Md., io n muat