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The Cleveland Gazette. VOL. L—NO. 5. PROJECTED SLAUGHTER. SOUTHERN REPUBLICANS MUST GO. Their Places Wanted for Chalmers, Cash Ac Co.—Reasons for the Latest Con* d’Btat of Mr. Arthur’s Mana* Kers—A summary of the Situation at the Mouth. Trom the New York Globe. The Washington Republican of to <day contains an editorial so replete with significance that I would suggest its reproduction to the end that it may be extensively circulated among Reptib licans at the South, who will then dis ■cover the low repute in which they are held by Mr. Arthur’s administration. "The Republican has a meagre circula tion in the South, probably not exceed ing seyenty-five or one hundred. The ■editorial in question is the quintessence of audacity and mendacity. It openly and heartlessly counsels the dismissal of all Republican office-holders at the South, and the appointment of men like Chalmers, Cash and the like in their stead. I learn from a source worthy of the highest credence that the political editors of the Republican were closeted with Mr. Arthur on Sat urday, when the Southern question was -discussed and the determination arrived at that the Southern Republicans “must go.” It appears that the President’s po litical managers have at last come to the conclusion that Mr. Arthur cannot hope to control more than fifty Southern votes in the next convention, and they will be given by Collectors of Internal Revenue and Customs, United States Marshals and Postmasters of large cities, ■while the vast majority of the votes will be freely given toGeneral Lpgan. With a view to combatting this anti-Arthur state of affairs, it has been determined to slaughter the old Republican leaders and throw the party into the hands of the Independents of the South, feeling that nothing is to be lost and much to be gained by such a movement. The ostensible reason given for this coup d'etat is that several Southern States ■can thus be voted for the Republican party. Mr. Mahone and his Readjust -ers will be welcomed to the National Republican Convention, to the exclusion •of the Blaine Republicans, and it is ex pected that Chalmers, of Mississippi, and Cash, of South Carolina, will head Independent delegations from their re spective States. I admit that the problem is difficult •of solution, but I protest against the projected wholesale slaughter of South ern Republicans merely to see if Mr. Arthur’s prospects for receiving the nomination cannot be brightened by the promised support of Chalmers, Cash & Co. I have known for several months -that the Administration had made up its mind to cast the Southern party managers overboard. A significant straw in that direction was when Postmaster General Gresham told General Jack Brown, of Georgia, that “all Southern Republicans are d n scoundrels.” "Therefore, I am not surprised at the re sult arrived at by Mr. Arthur, which is .so brazenly asserted editorially in to day’s National Republican. Southern Republicans should carefully read and ponder upon that article. They are therein denounced as “Bourbon allies” and “political eunuchs.” And what has been the sum of Southern Republican -offending? Nothing, save that they have not been able to keep their States in the Republican column, despite the Bour bon shot-guns and tissue ballots. But how anomalous the situation. Behold Arthur hobnobbing with ques tionable characters like Hampton and Vest. Reflect upon the ease with which a Democrat can get a position un der this administration. Behold Wade Hampton compelling Arthur to give a lucrative appointment to a renegade Republican, Nat Myers, of Beaufort, S. C., whose sole merit was that he be trayed Chamberlain and rendered the •counting in of Hampton as Governor in 1877 possible. Behold the shotgun Democracy —the followers of Lee, Jackson and Johnston—armed, drilled and equipped, ready to murder in the interest of fraudulent elections. The .same elements which routed the Fed eral soldiery in the late war are blended at the South to prevent Republicans from voting, and their leaders are men now in Congress—the Hamptons, But lers, Becks, Colquitts, Vests, etc. When these leaders reach Washington they are wined and dined by Arthur & Co. They are virtually commended for their success in stifling the Republi can vote at the South. When all of these agencies combined result in the overthrow of the Republican party there, Arthur and Co. affect to be in dignant and denounce Southern Repub lican leaders as “political eunuchs.” Never was greater political apostacy practiced. Southern thieves and thugs are encouraged by Northern Republi can managers to intimidate and over awc Southern Republicans, and when the work has been satisfactorily per formed Arthur & Co. emerge from their places and cry out against South ern Republicans, “turn them out,” “crucify them.” But let Southern Republicans remain steadfast in the faith. They are now being kicked and cuffed by Arthur and his men, Gorham and Hatton, but the day is not far distant when these ma ligners of better men than themselves will be remanded to the obscurity of ward politics. For downright effrontery and unmitigated assininfty, commend me to Arthur and his satelltes, Geo. C. Gorham and Frank Hatton, the politi cal editors of the organ which sails through this mundane sphere over the cognomen of the National Republican. To sum up, as the lay were say, the situation is this: The electoral fran chise was conferred on the Negro by the Republican party, which endeavored to protect him in his prerogative by amendments to the organic law. But the Democratic managers at the South very soon determined to render those guarantees null and void. Murders be came common at the South, and it is safe to assert that since 1868 ten thou sand colored and white Republicans have been made to bite the dust for no oftense save that they persisted in voting the Republican ticket. For all these murders' not one Democratic murderer has been hanged. On the contrary we have seen Mr. Arthur appoint one General Ferguson —the head of the Mississippi banditti—to a position on the Eads Commission at a salary of $5,000. This appointment was recommended by Wade Hampton, Hamburg Butler and L. Q. C. Lamar. We behold red-handed murderers from the South on the most intimate terms with the Administration, and they are permitted to persecute Republicans in that section who have manhood enough to denounce them and their villainous methods. When Arthur junkets with men like Vest and Hampton and treats them like honorable men, it is not sur prising that their Democratic constitu encies should renew the old business of killing such Republicans as persist in voting their party’s ticket. The Demo cratic leaders have shot the Republican party at the South to death, and during the shooting the said leaders have hau the open sympathy and respect of the Arthurs of the North, and now that there is no longer any party to shoot, Arthur, Chandler & Co. have deter mined to make a new departure, and permit the Cashes and Chalmers to get possession of the pastures green, hop ing that the killings may be renewed, thus again exemplifying the truth of the old declaration that the blood of the martyr is the seed of the church. Southern Republicanism will never be come respectable so long as a Federal President persists in hobnobbing with Democratic leaders, whose seats in Congress are secured by murder, in timidation and fraud. Senex. Washington, D. C., Sept. 10. Our Wealthy Colored Men —How is This for a Negro Problem Item I Washington, D. 0., Sept. 18. The Lounger on the Avenue to-day tells the following story: “Those who see the typical colored citizen, in the bootblacker or as an artistic operator with the whitewash brush, will be sur prised to learn that among them, North and South, are some very wealthy men. The richest man of color in America is probably Mr. Aristide Meriet, of New Orleans. He was a large slave owner before the war, and his income from his property in New Orleans is not less than $40,000 a year. Besides this he has a large personal estate, consisting of first class securities. Mr. Meriet is a man of fine accomplishments, a graduate of one of the best institutions of France, and lives abroad about half of each year. Mr. B. F. Joubert, of Louisiana, is another colored gentleman of handsome fortune, also a former slave owner, though he and Mr. Meriet were always free. He is so nearly white that one would scarcely take him to be colored, while Mr. Meriet is a very decided brown. The Dumas, pere et fils of New Orleans, are very rich. Governor Pinchback is also very well off—worth perhaps a quarter of a million. There are half a dozen others who have from SIOO,OOO to $200,- 000 each. In New York I Know of at least a dozen colored men who have from SIOO,OOO to $500,000. There are two who are physicians whose profes sional incomes are $25,000 a year. Mr. Roselle, a barber in Williamsburg, N. Y., recently died, leaving nearly half a million dollars. Henry Thomas, for years head waiter at the Grand Union Hotel at Saratoga, and head waiter at the Metropolitan Hotel in New York, is worth $150,000. Dr. McDonald, of New York, is worth $200,000, and Mrs Gloster, of Brooklyn, is the wealthiest of them all, her fortune being rated at $1,000,000. John Tencyke is worth $500,000. The wealthiest colored planter in America died a year or two ago. His name was Ben Mont gomery. He began life as the body servant of General Joe Davis, a brother of Jefferson Davis. Ben Montgomery owned the Hurricane estate, formerly the property of Joseph and Jefferson Davis, in Claiborne County, Mississip pi. In 1863 he bought it of these gen tlemen, giving them $300,000 for it, without the slaves, of course. There are ebree great cotton plantations in this estate—Palmyra Island, Brierfields and another, the name of which I can not now recall. His crop used to be 1,800 bales of cotton a year, besides corn and other products. Ben Mont gomery’s credit was as high as that of any planter in Mississippi, and he had the good will and respect of all his neighbors. Ex-Senator Bruce is also a very successful planter, and owns two very' large and valuable plantations in Coahoma and Bolivar counties, Mis sissippi. He is worth at least $200,000 and does not owe a cent to anyone. Hon. B. K. Bruce, of Washington, D. C., Hon. J. P. Green, of Cleveland, 0., and Rev. T. F. Hildreth, of Nor walk, orate in the latter named place on the 24th inst. The Excelsior Reed and Brass Band will be in attendance. There will also be a ball at night, with music by the Excelsior Reed Band Or chestra. The Geneva Base Ball Club says that they have repeatedly challenged the Blue Stockings, of Cleveland, to play one or more games, but they fail to come to time. CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 1883. OCR WASHINGTON LETTER. The National Convention—Politics in Ohio—Major Martin U. Delaney— Per sonal— Hon. Amos Towrsend—Robert Lincoln—Howard University. Washington, D. C., Sept. 18,1883. The National Convention is the all absorbing topic of conversation in Washington. It is discussed in the de partments, in the hotels and on the streets by the members of both parties. Newspaper reporters seek interviews with the delegates and prominent col ored men. The anxiety thus exhibited by the public shows that the Negro is no longer regarded a cipher, but an im portant element in the body politic. Various reports have been put in circu lation by those who are opposed to hold ing the convention. They represented that the Negro had all his political and civil rights; was in a prosperous condi tion North and South; was contented and happy, and consequently there was no need of a convention. They said that it was an effort of ex-officeholders and disappointed politicians to carry the colored vote into the Democratic camp. Failing in their object by such wicked misrepresentation, and knowing that Mr. Douglass, because of his promi nence, age, experience and wisdom, was the soul of the convention, these same persons gave out that he would not be able to attend on account of sickness. The old man eloquent said to your correspondent to-day that he was enjoying excellent health, and, Deo volente, would be on hand to call the convention to order on the morning of the 24th. A hall with a seat ing capacity of fourteen hundred persons has been engaged by the local committee and complete arrange ments made for the accommodation of delegates. We are glad to learn that Ohio has wheeled into line. We notice that there is considerable dissatisfaction in Ohio among colored voters. They complain that in the ap pointment of campaign and other com mittees. and in the distribution of offices, they do not receive proper rec ognition from the Republican party, with which they have uniformly voted. It is not for an outsider to dictate what should be the policy of colored men in a particular State, nor do we advise that they should blindly follow the dic tates of any party. The people know their grievance.^ and must understand the situation better than one at a dis tance. We should not forget, however, that in a State or Presidential election there may be general interests to be subserved. The eyes of colored men in the District and in the entire country are turned to the political war being waged in Ohio. Our wish is that you may in this matter act wisely and with ? roper regard for your real interests. he question of paramount importance is what will be gained by colored voters if they, by apathy, or by casting their votes fbr the candidates of the opposite party, allow the Democrats to get con trol of the State ? Will the condition of the colored people be improved in any respect? Let the colored voter put, the following question to the Democrat ic party and have it answered before he affiliates with them : Is the Demo cratic party ready to break away from its old traditions and recognize the Ne gro as a man with all the rights of an American citizen ? If an affirmative answer is obtained, let that party shows its sincerity by its works. The truth is, the Republicans cannot afford to be defeated in the coming election. Too much is at stake. We counsel har mony. We advise the party to consider the grievances of its black ally. Do not rudely thrust him aside, for he is your friend and will remain faithful to you if you but meet him half way. As the canvas progresses we trust we shall read in the columns of the Gazette that all differences in the party through out the State have been amicably set tled. Your .readers will indulge a former resident of your city if he delays to say a word of his old home. We were al ways kindly treated in the Forest City, and welcomed on each return 10, these many years. Ingratitude has been called the basest of crimes, and Cleve landers shall never have cause to lay that charge at my door. In our judg ment Cleveland is the best city in the country for colored men to live, so far tw privileges are concerned. Its public schools were free to the children of all races without any discrimination when the neighboring cities kept up a sepa rate school system. Its hotels, restau rants and places of amusement for many years have been open to all alike. Colored men have conducted business and acquired property in your midst. I remember Major Martin R. Delaney visited Cleveland just after his appoint ment in the army. He said in a public speech to a crowded audience in the old hall on Superior Street, that he had come all the way from Washington to have his military suit made by a colored man, as Cleveland was then the only city west of New IRork that could boast of a colored man conducting a first class tailoring establishment. Your respected citizen, F. H. Morris, was the gentleman to whom Major Delaney re ferred. Mr. J. H. Hope has carried on the boot and shoe business in your city with great success. The bakery and grocery establishment of Mr. Frederick Valentine on Garden Street has grown to magnificent proportions. Mr. Gre gory on Erie Street has been a success^ ful grocer ever since we can remem ber. Dr. Wilson enjoys the well earned reputation of a first-class den tist. Hon. John P. Green was elected three consecutive times Justice of the Peace, and afterwards honored by his fellow-citizens with a seat in the Ohio Legislature. There are other colored men, beside those named, engaged in business, and the owners of valuable real estate. Of these it is our intention to speak particularly at another time. Before we take up other topics, how over, we wish to mention the name of one of your honored citizens* who throughout his congressional career was true to his colored constituency. He secured appointments for two gen tlemen, now clerks in the Treasury De partment. Through his influence a young man was appointed a clerk in the War Department, and another a clerk in the postal service. There are other cases, but of these we can not speak of our personal knowledge. We shall not forget the manner in which Hon. Amos Townsend, for this is the Sentleman to whom we refer, intro uced the writer to the late lamented President Garfield and to Secretary Blaine. It was just after the 4th of March when there was a great rush for place. Some Congressmen have one w'ay to introduce a white and another a colored constituent. Not so with Mr. Townsend. Not long ago, Mr. Neal, an Ohio Republican, at the head of the District Committee, en deavored to fasten upon the people of the District odious legislation in the form of a law making provision for a continuance of the separate school sys tem A committee consisting of Hon. Frederick Douglass, Prof. R. T. Green er, F. G. Barbadoes, John F. Cook, George T. Downing, Prof. James M. Gregory, Milton M. Holland, Prof. Wifey Lane, Dr. C. B. Purvis and Wil liam H. Smith waited upon the chair nian of the committee to have the lan guage of the contemplated law changed. Mr. Neal insulted the com mittee. He said we should not go too fust. We ought to remember that the race with which we were identified had been emancipated only twenty years He would vote for the section as it stood in the bill. The committee said that Mr. Neal must go. Well, I believe he got left in the last nomination for Congressman in his district. When the same committee waited upon Mr. Townsend, he said, “I am in favor of common schools, and a separate school is not a common school. Congress has no right to appropriate public funds to keep up a system of caste. If there are persons who wish a separate school, let them pay for it out of their private means. I will vote to strike the objec tional clause from the bill.” The bill never passed. Presidential candidates are coming Ao the front. When we were looking through the office of Secretary Lincoln the other day, we asked our escort how colored employes fared under the Sec retary. Said he, “VVe have had no Secretary that dispensed the patronage of this office to colored men so liberal ly as does Mr. Lincoln; and what is more,” he added, “Robert Lincoln will be the next President of the United States. Don’t you forget it.” Many are of the opinion that Governor Ben jamin Butler would receive a large part of the colored vote if nominated. These are the two candidates that we hear most frequently mentioned by col ored men in Washington. Messrs. Douglass and Bruce have been named for Vice-President by in dividual admirers of these gentlemen. We are inclined to think it would not be a bad idea for the colored press of the country to agitate the question of having a colored man for the second place on the National Republican tick et. Let us fight it out on this line, if it takes all summer. We may not agree upon the particular man, but we can upon the idea. Let there be unanimi ty. Remember the old adage, in union there is strength. Sometimes the same truth appears more forcible if put in a negative form—there is weakness in disunion. Mr. Newall H. Ensley has resigned the place of assistant teacher in the normal department of Howard Univer sity to accept the Chair of Languages in Alcorn University. Howard Univer sity is to have an industrial department. Superintendent Mitchell, of Cincinnati, will take charge and expects to open the department October 1, beginning with a printing-office, tin, carpenter and shoe-shop. Industrial schools of late have come into great prominence. It has been found that large numbers of young people who graduate from our institutions of learning form a distaste for manual labor. The sons of the rich, brought up in idleness, often turn out spendthrifts and debauchees. After graduation the children of parents in ordinary circumstances, failing to se cure some lucrative position and re fusing to follow the callings of their fathers and mothers, degenerate into blackguards and loafers. Before the war Southern gentlemen were not taught trades. It was considered dis honorable for a gentleman to work with his hands. Most of the labor, skilled and unskilled, was done by col ored men. In consequence some of the best mechanics in the South to-day are members of the colored race. But there is a change in the condition of things. Now throughout the country the doors are closed to the colored youth. Coming out of school he finds it difficult to obtain employment unless he engages in school-teaching or se cures a Government position. Trades will prove to be the salvation of the rising generation. Capital. Suggestion for the Colored Convention, From the St. Louis Globe-Democrat. The Negro has a vote, and that will bring him political respect. His good conduct and increased intelligence only can bring him individual respect, and the latter it is which he most needs to cultivate, and to further which his racial conventions, when held, ought to be directed. THE HAITIAN INSURRECTION. Minister Langston Not Confident as to the Success of the Salomon Adminis tration, Though it Claims to be O. K. From the Courier-Journal. Washington, Sept. 5. The Hon. John M. Langston, United States Minister to Hayti, h*s arrived in Washington on a leave of absence. He says that when he left Port au Prince there appeared to be a prospect that President Salomon’s administration might succeed in maintaining its au thority and pulling down the revolu tionists, who, under the lead of Boyer Bazelais, have kept the field for more than a year and now hold military pos session of three important towns and fiorts of Merigane, Jeremie and Jacmel. t is apparent that Minister Langston does not feel very confident that the Government will triumph. Its revenues are derived wholly from taxes on im ports and exports, and with several im portant ports in the hands of the insurg ents or others in a state oi siege or blockade, and a large portion of the re public in a condition of turmoil, business of every kind is, of course, greatly • disturbed, where it is not wholly paralyzed. Still, Mr. Langston says he was informed two or three days before he sailed, by President Salomon that money was coming in in sufficient amounts to meet the necessities of the Government, not withstanding the extraordinary ex penses required for military establish ments and operations. Mr. Langs ton, therefore, does not ap pear to regard the financial condition of the Haytian Government as by any means desperate. The max imum strength of the regular army is 16,000 men. There is besides a general guard, a portion of which has been called into active service, while the re mainder is armed and held in readiness to resist attack and quell symptoms of disaffection. While the Government troops are well armed, mainly with Remington and Winchester arms pur chased in the United States, they are not very well drilled, nor are they highly disciplined. In other words, while they will do very well for skirmish ing or to stand behind defenses and repel attacks, they cannot be depended upon to assault a fortified place which is de fended with fair determination. The three towns before mentioned as in possession of the insurgents have been strongly fortified by them, and it seems hardly probable that they can be carried by a land assault by any force at the disposal of the Haytian authori ties. The insurgents are destitute of any naval force, and the Government seems to be nearly as badly off. The blockade is scarcely more than a “paper blockade,” and is effective only because other powers choose to respect it and the insurgents have nothing afloat to interfere with it. Both sides have been trying to obtain one or more armed ves sels. The Government requires three in order to make its blockade effective and to reduce the fortified towns now' held by the insurgents. The leader of the revolutionists, Boyer Bazelais, is described by Mr. Langston as a man of great ability. He is a mulatto and is the leader of the Liberal party in Hayti. When Baizroud Canal was President, Bazelais was the leader of the Chamber of Deputies, and was regarded as one of the ablest statesmen aud lawyers of his country. He has many sympathizers throughout the Republic, but they are kept quiet by the severe representative measures of the Government. Mr. Langston thinks President Salo mon, who is the leader of the N ational party, the foremost black man in the world. He is of pure Negro blood, anil a thoroughly educated and highly pol ished man. He has traveled extensive ly in Europe, and when John A. Hix was the United States Minister to France. Salomon was the Haytian rep resentative to the same country, and they became very warm personal friends. President Salomon is regard ed as the leader and representative of the pure Negro population of the Re public, while Bazelais bears the •same relation to the people of mixed blood. The present attempt to revolutionize Hayti, Mr. Langston says, differs from all which have preceded it. A Haytian insurrection is usually successful at the very outset-Oi else itis very soon put down. The present attempt to revolu tionize the Government began about eighteen months ago, and the move ment appears to have gained rather than lost strength and vitality down to the present time. The Mixed School Problem in Wyan dotte. Mr. Tilford Davis, Sr., took Tilford D., Jr., to the high school Monday and asked that he be admitted on the ground that he had completed the course in the ward schools, and no ar rangement had been made for colored children taking a higher course in the colored schools. The boy was refused by the teachers, and Prof. Sherman, the Superintendent, was appealed to, who refused also, be cause he had received no orders from the board admitting colored pupils. The matter has been referred to a spe cial meeting of the board for arbitra tion. And yet there area few numbskulls left who are in favor of separate schools. The facilities are never quite so good for educating colored children as for white. The teachers may be as proficient and the appointments as good in the way of buildings and apparatus, but the buildings are farther apart, which com pels the children to walk farther to get to school, and the grading more defi cient for the same reason. Besides, high school privileges are seldom offered in a separate school, Cincinnati, Louis ville and Washington, D. C., excepted. PRICE FIVE CENTS. ODB WESTERN LETTER. Colored State Teachers’ Association— The National Conventton. Special to the Gazette. Central Missovrt. ' A few weeks ago your first Columbus correspondent was in Ohio enjoying the salubrious climate and genial society of that State, but now he is transported to the soil of Missouri and ranges in a lovely “burg” near St. Louis, übiquit ously watching the newsy waves as they roll in from the far West. While on a flying trip to the “future great city” Saturday, we tumbled across an old friend from Cincinnati who mad® the short period I had to stay in the city very pleasant. In the course of our conversation I was informed that a great movement was on foot among the teaching fraternity of the SL Louis colored schools and their friends to organize a Colored State Teachers’ Association. The prime object of the body is to create a strong sentiment in the Commonwealth toplace the colored schools all over the State on substantial financial and educational basis, and to secure a harmonious, uni form mutual improvement of their in structors. The call is made for Decem ber 26, at Jefferson City, and will probably be in session three days. Suc cess cap not but attend this gathering when such a worker as Mr. Inman Page, President of Lincoln Institute, is at the helm. It is to this gentleman the estab lishment of the St. Louis schools is due, and no doubt he and others will exer cise the same influence in the “ides” of December next. We would urge our teachers in every section of the State to make an eftbrt to meet us at the Capital. We often clamor for advancement of the race. Certainly no greater advance ment could be made than in the above named direction. And further, a State Association is something long needed in Missouri to aid in working out the slave-stained prejudice that occasionally shows its heinous form in many localities. To this end an educated rising generation must demolish the barrier. Among those who have signified an intention of attendance are Charles Newton, of No. 1 school, St. Louis; R. H. Cole, No. 8 school, St. Louis; Hutchings Inge, No. 3 school, St. Louis; Joseph Pelham, Principal of school at Hannibal, Mo.; Geo. W. Mitchell, Principal of school at Central<Mo.; and E. O. Trent, Prin cipal of school at Allenton, Mo. We wish the pedagogues a pleasant time. While talking about conventions, it may not be amiss to mention that the State Central Committee have elected the following persons to the Louisville National Convention of the 24th insk : J. H. Cole, Fulton; J. D. Brown, Kan sas City; Charlton Tandy, J. Milton Turner, St. Louis; P. H. Murray, Cote Brilliante; W. H. Bell, Kirkwood; Charles H. Tvler, J. W. Wilson, of St. Louis, and Benjamin Girardeau, of Cape Girardeau, were elected as dele gates at large. With such an array of able and intelligent men from Mis souri, the citizens of the State can en tertain no fears of being well repre sented in the great National meeting of Negro Americans. G. W. M. HOW NOW! We see by most unreliable corres pondence to the New York Globe—un reliable because without signature or means of telling from whence it came— that Bill Pledger is held up as a man of great influence in the Republican party and more especially of his race of Georgia, and expressing a desire that the National Colored Convention take some action in regard to the ill-treat ment he received at the hands of Presi dent Arthur. This blind follower of Bill Pledger is either ignorant of his true character or he is of the same metal. We say. had President Arthur ignored the substantiated charges that were preferred against Bill Pledger and recognized him as the Globe corres pondent laments, the Negroes of Georgia would have sunk into a most despicable state of corruption. If “Sirius” desires the true character of Bill Pledger let him examine the files of the Executive Department and care fully peruse the sworn allegations made by the leading men of his race and party of Georgia. If he is not con vinced then let him visit Georgia and examine the little “tin box” of the old Ninth District.— Athens (Ga.) Record. More School Trouble. The following item, clipped from the St. Louis, Mo., Contributor, one of the leading and most influential colored papers of that city, in regard to edu cational advantages, completely takes the fur oft the public school system of Georgia, from the fact that we are not quite as destitute of educational advan tages here, although there is much room for improvement. The item wa refer to reads as follows: “Our educa tional advantages are poor enough in this city. Heaven knows. Between two and three hundred children are in the western part of the city with no school at all. Five hundred voters have asked and asked the School Board to give them the necessary accommodations, but up to date there has been no an swer to the petition.” Notice. All persons, and particularly our ex changes, must place our full address upon letters and papers sent to the Ga zette. James M. Trotter, the author of the Musical History, will soon take the road with his combination, “The Vin ton Davis Troupe.”