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THE Cleveland Gazette. VOX. 1.-NO. 11. 1 V CHAMBER FURNITURE! We extend an invitation to-day to our friends and customers to inspect our handsome stock of » Cb.amber Furniture Our assortment of these goods was never larger than now and are constantly adding new styles and designs. Having extensive con nections with manufacturers both East and West, we buy Bedroom 1 urniture on very narrow margins, and thus are able to defy com petion in prices. Give us an early call before our stock is depleted. The A. S. Herenden Furniture Company CLEVELAND, OHIO. CLEVELAND STORAGE HOUSE. ^^CHANDISE STORED by the Month or Year at Lowest Rates. Each LOAJfS MADE at reasonable rates on -A.. Gr. UNDERHILL, Proprietor. TELEPHONE JU ETTJ Y Furniture, Carpets, Curtains & Bedding AT 143 ONTARIO STREET, ' The Forest City Upholstery Company—The People's Store. This Handsome Stem-Winding Waterbary Watch —AND— FIFTY.DOLLARS CASH! Given to any one who wilt sell 50 copies of Life and Times of Frederick Douglass, Written by himself. This is the most interesting work ever pub lished. Startling as the pages of romance, yet every word is true. A wonderful story most graphically told and of great historical value. Every colored family in our land should have a copy of this grand work. IT SELLS AT SIGHT I This is the Greatest Chance to Make Money Ever Offbred. Book will be sent postpaid to any address on receipt of price, SO.SO. Call or address HAMILTON RE WELL ACO., 345 Superior Street, CUVSLOR. • OHIO SWEETS FOFIXAH Boot and Shoe Store. |3F*Custom Work a specialty. Near the corner of Newton and Garden Sts. E. II- COIWAY, 238 GARDES STREET, Merchant Tailor! Cleaning and Repairing, and also a full line of SKITS’ FCRMSHNO SOOM, i*a Mm»u«ry rourwM. jTZ ». mitcheix. Tear her ofduitar.CorueUc. ORCHESTRA MUSIC FURBISHED FOB DANCUTG, ETO. 319 Superior Street, Room 7. J. D. ABBOTT, DEADER IN EC Z> WA n. El, Stores and Tinware* Manufacturer of Eave Trough Fasteners and the “Cold Handle’’ Stove Lifter. 236 Garden Street, Cleveland, 0. Roofing, Eave Troughs and Conductors. All work warranted. DIVORCE_NOTICE. Joseph Jones, whose last known place of residence was Hot Springs, in the Stale of Ar kansas, but whose present place of residence is unknown, is hereby notified that on the ®th day of October, A. D. 1883. his wife Julia Jones filed in the office of the Clerk of the Court of Common Pleas of Cuyahoga County, Ohio, her petition for divorce, charging him with wilful absents and gross neglect of duty for more than three years last past, and praying for divorce, and restoration of maiden name. Said petition will be for hearing after six weeks from the first publication of this notice. Dated Cleveland, 0., Oct. 29,1883. „ „ _ JULIA JONES. By Green & Phibbs, her Attorneys. SPECIAL SALE OF Second Hand Pianos ORGANS -AND- MELODEONS AT * Geo. Hall's Great Piano Warerooms, 38 PUBLIC SQUARE, CLEVELAND. Our stock of second-hand instruments is now very iarge, having taken in exchange several Of late. These instruments have all been put in complete order and are very good, many of them in tone and style, and would answer well the purpose for practice, and we will take them at any time in exchange for new at our regu lar cash prices. We have about forty Melo deons, many of them nice 6-octaves, piano case, and as good as new in every respect. We are now receiving daily our fall stock, which will comprise the finest lot of Pianos and Organs ever brought to Cleveland. Piano and Organ Repairing a Specialty With Us. Come in and see what can bo done to im prove an old instrument in looks and tone by the hands of experts. It pays well to have many old pianos repaired. It costs but little and improves the tone very much and en hances the value to own or sell. tmanoa Tuned by the year. Call and leave order*. GEO. HALL. November 1,1883. C O A L! Now is the time lay in a winter supply of HARD AND SOFT COAL, We keep a confplete assortment of the best Domestic Coals stored in our sheds, which are the most complete in the city. fW" All Coal shall be well screened, promptly delivered, and sold at popular prices. J. A. Beidler A Co., EUCLID AVE. STATION. Telephone I.MT. Celebrated W 0 PAIN CURE ! For sale by S. J. AUSTIN, 403 SterMac Awe., WM. D. FOWLER,94O 8. Logan St. AGENTS WANTED.-Addrew K»VB * Weight, Wheeling. W. v a ? CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1683. CIVIL KIGHTS LAW. An Extract From Hon. John Mercer Langston’s Great Lecture Upon the Status of the Colored American, His Relationships and His Duties, Delivered In Washing ton October 19, 1883. The Supreme Court would seem de sirous of remanding us back to that old passed condition. It advises that we appeal to the Legislatures of the States for protection and defence of our rights. But let us be patient. Wait a little while, some one counsels. My God ! how long a time are we to wait? Think of it; an American citizen advised to wait for fair treatment on a railroad with a first-class ticket! We want to ride like other men—not like brutes, and we want to ride in appropri ate places, where we can take our families with us without 4 any sense of degradation. How long must we wait for change of public opinion, and how long must we wait for State action to give us our rights in this regard? The people constitute a State; and when the people outrage us, doing it in scores, or in hundreds, thousands or as States, or through some great corporation, without just cause, let us have speedy reasonable redress. We need and demand protection; and if States should not protect us against abuse, against insults, against violation of our rights, Congress should and must. Hence the Civil Rights bill, de claring what our rights are, and pro viding means of redress against their violation. How is it possible for the Supreme Court then, able as its mem bers are, learned in the law, to have reached the conclusion that the Civil Rights Act, under the circumstances, is unconstitutional? This is incompre hensible. Why is the doctrine of the Thirteenth arid Fourteenth Amend ments of the Constitution, and the logic and law of the Civil Rights Act of 1866 and 1875 Ignored? These are questions which interest us and the country. Is the question of citizenship with its rights to be determined by the States, while the question of liberty is deter mined by Congress? The safety and welfare of citizens should be settled by the general Government, in obedience to our National Constitution. And the judgment of the people that the Thir teenth Amendment shall stand; the Fourteenth shall bo maintained as the Fifteenth or any other part of the or ganic law with the appropriate legisla tion had in pursuance thereof is wise and patriotic. The old amended Con stitution, as we have seen, knew no man by the color of his skin or his race. It was broad enough in its terms and doctrines to comprehend all the chil dren of the State, making no distinc tion on account of descent; providing in its various articles and sections for the protection of every man an Ameri can citizen in the enjoyment of his civil and political liberty. But, my friends, if you will permit, let us thank the Supreme. Court for two or three things connected with the decision. First, let us thank them for maintain ing that the Civil Rights act is not in valid as to the District of Columbia and the Territories of the United States. Let us thank them, also, for another thing. By implication at least they sustain in their decision the doc trines of the common law as regards our civil rights, and decide that they must be enforced by the courts of the various .States, or else by additional legislation of Congress enforced by the Federal Courts. So far so good. But let us consider here the terms of the 14th amendment. It provides that “all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the juris diction thereof, are citizens of the United States, and of the States wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States, nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law, nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.” Congress is given power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Accordingly, March 1, 1875, we were given the Civil Rights Act. This law was enacted, first, as de claratory of the Civil Rights of the col ored people of the country, already made free and citizens of the United States; secondly, to correct the abusive and illegal treatment of such class of our citizens bv the people of the various States of the Cnion; and thirdly to pro vide them adequate means of redress and protection as such citizens. It is difficult then to comprehend how this Act can be pronounced invalid because unconstitutional. What then, with this Act de clared to be unconstitutional and void, is our condition? The Act stands as to the District of Columbia and the Territories. The Court recognizes the correctness of the doctriq^s of the com mon law as enunciatedin the Act, and the duty of the various States to enforce their application in our cases. Or oth erwise the National Legislature shall interfere in our behalf. Then we are left to the common law, and the Act of 1866, under the Thirteent h Amendment, as far as law is concerned. But even then we are not civil nondescripts. We are not quasi-foreigners. We are com plete citizens, entitled to the full meas ure of privileges and immunities as sinh. The Supreme Court has decided as stated certainly by implication that this is the law: let'us plant ourselves on it and have our rights vindicated accord ing to our will that we have it now when we have a chance to reconsider all the questions about our needs. If this decision had to come it is civil rights, and have them settled either by judicial detrermination or by an addi tional act of Congress. If a new act is needed, let the Republican party, the noble party of freedom, prepare "to act on this subject at once and in earnest. Let it move, in defense of liberty, taking those steps necessary to secure to us the full measure of "our rights. Yes! Let this be done. My friends 1 am afraid of the Democratic party. I am afraid of the leaders of the Demo cratic party; not betitase I have not great respect for many men members of that party phot beqause I do not ad mire many men in that party; but I know the doctrines,the leading doctrines of the leading lawyers of the Democratic party, so adverse to our rights. It is the Democratic lawyer apd }M»litician who have confused the law, as well as the purposes of the people with respect to our status and <w rights in this country. All that has been done’lor the benefit of the colored people, on the other hand, has been done by the great lawyers, Sumner, Morton, Ed munds and others of the Republican party through the agupey of that party of Freedom and Equal Rights. Who first uttered the exd^s^on “equality before the law?” N® Mr. Jefferson, not Mr. Bayard, notjth'e Democracy, but that matchless Senator from Mas sachusetts, Sumner, ^who read it in French, who ponderea upon its mean ing and finally engrafted it in the law of the United States! The leaders of the Republican partymave taught that our Constitution is lAsed on equality before the law. They are men who gave us the ThirteentlyFourteenth anil Fifteenth amendments of the Consti tution and act* already mentioned. Several of these noble: men have gone to their rewards; but their spirits,found in the words and sayfcigs left us, ani mate us in the present effort to.save and conserve our liberty, re-energizing the Republican party, and infusing into it a new purpose, thus lead it unto vic tory as of old in its glorious days of the past. F- Two great President of the United States have gone to their reward in Heaven! They have ygone through assassination. Though gone, their spirits are moving about us! We hail the spirit of Lincoln! we realize the presence of Garfield! Then we know that Wilson is here; that Chase is not distant! Let the spirit of these heroes of Freedom enthuse andlire our souls for manly, brave endeavor now in behalf of those rights of ours in favor of which they were fearless and earnest advocates. Let discussion and agita tion come in the courts; we are pre pared for it. Let it corner in the com munity before the people* we can vindi cate our demand. My colored friends, let us not despair; let us advance with solid, earnest, manly tread, feeling that we are nothing other than American citizens. Colored we may be; our hair ami our face may be dark; and our circumstances may not be quite so good as those of others in worldly goods as a rule, but above all let us not forget that we are Ameri can citizens and can claim all the rights that any other America^ citizen can claim; while we are rieh’in ability to make their legal defence^ Have confidence in ^ta^lf, in the people, in truth, tn the ttlUm ate success’' of liberty; and your march is onward; your victory is assured in a liberty which shall be as broad as our country, as promising as our people, without distinction on account of color, as to our rights all being equal before the law f ! Then all of us shall, as it were, gather at a common table, spread for all the children of the States without any distinction of color, former condi tion or nationality; where the German is no longer a German, but an American; the Italian is no longer an Italian, but an American; where all shall be com mon brothers, even the colored Ameri can cultivating a generous protection, devoted alike, each man to the con servation of our country in the name of liberty, in the name of right, and all triumphing under the best government that the sun has shone upon, in the midst of the richest and best land that God has vouchsafed to man. [lmmense and continued applause]. TOLEDO LETTER. Our Regular Correspondent With a Newsy Local Letter. Mr. Editor: After a couple of weeks of illness I am again able to write a few lines to your newsy and able paper, which is meeting with grand success in our city. I can easily dispose of a half hundred of copies this week, and hope soon to be able to double my sale. Sickness preventing me from writing last week, C. A. Cottrill penned a spicy letter for the Gazette, for which we tender many thanks. The Aldridge Literary Society met last Tuesday evening and completed their organization, and also arranged a programme for next Tuesday evening. Now, as this society is organized, let every one in favor of a good literary society contribute all possible means toward building it up. The programme arranged for next Tuesday evening is as follows: Mrs. J. H. Brown and Miss Ella Lqe, vocal music; Professor L. E. House, lecture; Mr. T. P. Wood, solo, “Never take the Horseshoe From the Door;” Mr. Squire Lee, address; Mr. C. A. Cottrill, oration; Miss Maxie Frank lin, vocal selections^ J. C. Durham, se lect reading; selection, Mr. J. H. Brown. This entertainment will be held at the Third Baptist Church, Tues day evening. Don't fail to attend. One of the grandest entertainments that has yet been given in our city was that given on the 18th under the super* vision of Miss Lutie Viney. The pro gramme was far ahead of those gener ally given for such occasions and was neatly rendered. One of the most interesting features of the evening was the dialogue, “That Naughty Boy,” by Miss Lutie Viney, Miss Flo. Brown, Miss Jennie Viney and B. F. Under wood. Mr. C. E. Hammond captivated the the house with his singing of “Sweet Violets. Mr. C. A. Cottrell gave the audience a fine select reading. The exercises dosed at half past ten with a tableau presenting a very tine scene. Space will not permit me to notice all who participated in this Srand affair, but all did their best and eserve much praise. Miss Alice Boyd, of Brooklyn, was in this city last week, visiting Mrs. Cox. It will be gratifying to the many friends of Miss Julia Kobertsonjo kuow that after a severe illness she is able to be out again. In conclusion, the address recom mends that all colored citizens shall patronize and in every way aid such cor porations as do not discriminate against PITTSBURGH. Personals — A Civil Rights Mass Meeting—Politics. John W. Anderson and J. C. Delpha, Edi tors, 38 Craw ford St reet. Joseph Evans, agent, 31 Miltenberger Street. Mrs. Jacob Young and Mrs. Emily Grey, of Bedford, Pa., who were the guests of Mrs. J. F. Brown, have re turned home. Mrs. Sadie Haliburton has gone to Steubenville for a two months visit. Bishop J. T. Shorter is in the city. We hope that he will not forget that the people of Pittsburgh have rights he ought to respect. Mr. James Howard, editor of the Harrisburgh Journal, paid our city a visit in the interest of his paper. Miss Betty Davis, a beautiful young lady from Washington, D, C., who has been visiting her aunt, Mrs. Martha Bronson, of Spruce Street, has returned home. We were glad to meet Mr. Al. Har ris and welcome him after his long ab sence from the city. Our energetic friend Robert Brady, will soon open dental rooms. This will be good news to his many friends, who wish him success. Why can not our people have a Mother Goose Social or something simi lar, for the benefit of the social institu tion under our care. We have plenty of talent and could get up something that would be an honor to us, if we only would. The Ideal Literary and Social Club will hold their next meeting at the resi dence of Miss Lucy Jackson, on Fulton street. It is hoped that all the mem bers will be present. The subject for the evening will be comments upon the writings of the poet, Longfellow. The following were the officers elected at the last meeting: President, J. W. Anderson; Secretary, Miss Lucy Jack son; Treasurer, Miss Ella J. Neale. A large meeting of the colored citi zens of the two cities was held at Franklin Street School-house on last Thursday evening for the purpose of denouncing the recent decision of the Supreme Court upon the Civil Rights bill. We have never seen a better meeting in this city. The rights of a race was ably set forth by such men as Barks, Smith, Johnson, Jones, Carson and Delphey. The reference made by several of the speakers te the necessity of still remaining true to the Republi can party was received with cheers. J. C. Delphey, who presided over the meeting, made a noble address in de fense of the black race against unjust discrimination. The meet ing adjourned with three cheers for the Republican party. Mr. J. C. Delphey will in fu ture assist me in reporting the news of Pittsburgh for the Gazette. On Monday evening there will be a ike bird -pie- the mem- bers of the Warren A. M. E. Church on Twenty-seventh Street. This is some thing new and will no doubt attract a large crowd. The church is very pop ular, and much credit is due to their pastor, Rev. G. W. Jenkins. We desire to call the attention of the citizens of Pittsburgh to the importance of the coming election, which takes place November 6. We hope that they will give their entire strength to the aid of the Republican party. We have many reasons why we should do so; (1) because they are our only frienSs. And at this time, when we have much to accomplish for the benefit of our race, it behooves us to be true to those who would be our friends; (2) because this is a preliminary year to a great National contest, and no man who loves his race wishes that a Democratic Pres ident be elected. We should offer no encouragement by trying to defeat the regular ticket this year. It is hoped that every colored man will turn out on November 6 and vote the straight ticket and help to give a majority that will rebuke those who, through petty selfishness, have in other States gone back on the grand old party. Let us arise far above our brothers in Ohio, and remember that inastnueft* as we have our own destiny to work out, let it be done within a party which is will ing to give us all the aid that they pos sibly can. If we desire to send cheer ing news to our brothers in the South, let us not repeat the Ohio idea, but show them that although a dark cloud is hanging over them, although they are scorned and despised on account of color, that we are laboring to place men in positions who are willing to give us aid when the time comes. So let us all rally at the polls. WILBERFORCE. Polities — Prohibition — Prof. Hazeley, the African Lecturer, at Wilberforce— His Lecture—He Solves the Negro Question—President B. F. Lee—An tar nest Appeal for Aid tor Wilberforce— What the Ohio Conference is Dolns for this Institution—Mr. Delany Left for the Sunny South. And now shall the land How with milk and honey and colored men will be promoted to positions they have heretofore occupied .only in dreams. We draw this inference from the argu ments of Judge Hoadly’s friends, in re gard to his love for the colored race. We have already proven ourself neither a prophet nor the sou of a prophet, in foretelling his defeat, but we succumb to the inevitable. We congratulate him on his good fortune and while assuring him it was through no effort of ours he was suc cessful, we shall look for a substantial demonstration of his friendliness toward those who did assist him. The Republican party is wailing and gnash ing its teeth because the Second Amend ment and the Prohibitionists lost the State. It looks as though there is room for a little moral culture when a party is defeated because it dare take hold of a question affecting the best interests of the State. It was unwise in the Pro hibitionists in putting a ticket in the field, for they divided their own ranks and the Republican party so that the defeat of both was a matter of easy accomplisment. The result is not so" disastrous that a few ciumbs of comfort may not be gathered up. It will stir the Republican party up to greater activity in the next campaign, and hasgive^ the Prohibitionists a fetter idea of*what they will have to do in order to accomplish the ends they de- sire. There was a mistake in last week’s letter concerning the question debated by the Sodalian Society. The question was: Resolved, “That the Afro-American in the present stand he is taking in politics is working against his nest interests,” and not the editor of the Afro., as was stated. The question was not taken up again last week, as the society adjourned early to attend the lecture of Prof. Hazeley, the African lecturer. His lecture was illustrated by stereopticon views, or the stereopticon views were explained By the lecture. We are a little puzzled to say which, but the lat ter we rather think correct. It was very instructing and entertaining, howev er, and gave us many new ideas-relative to African manners, customs and pro ductions. He showed that Africa is a vast continent abounding in enormous wealth, both mineral and vegetable; that the African is susceptible to as much culture as any race enjoys, and th at it is only a question of time when Africa should be one of the grandest continents on the globe in every respect. He solved the Negro question by placing the Bible in his hand. President B. F. Lee, present pastor of Trinity Chapel, filled the pulpit Sab bath. In the morning his text was taken from the 19th, 20th and 21st verses of the 18th chapter of John. He opened his discourse by speaking of the remarkableness of the words of Christ. In the evening he took the second chapter, of First .John, making a running discourse from the entire chapter, using the twelfth verse as a central text. Both sermons were good, the one in the evening being an es pecially able one. He announced the educational collection the first Sabbath in November. The Ohio and North Ohio Conference have pledged them selves to raise one thousand dollars for Wilbeforce this year, and our appor tionment is about nine or ten dollars. There will be no trouble in raising that amount here, as all are in a position to see the needs of the insti tution and are willing to make some sacrifice to assist her. We only hope that throughout the State all will con sider the benefit Wilberforce has been and is yet to this race, and will with hold no longer the aid that is so neces sary and has been withheld so long. She is hampered greatly in her opera tions by a lack of funds and with the slightest exertion on the part of those interested in the cause of Christian education, she would be able to meet all obligations. There is nothing more essen tial or more necessary’ to this race than good, sound Christian education, and it should be our first duty to foster with all our might and main any insti tution that is the promoter of such. And since Wilberforce is and ever has been jus^such an institution her claims on the race should not be treated too lightly. Mr. St. Cyprian Delany will take his departure for the “Sunny South” Wednesday, the 17th. The regular monthly rhetoricals will be inaugurated for this year to-morrow. Droit et Ardant. YOUNGSTOWN. Ex-Senator n. K. Bruce In Youngs tawn. The most enthusiastic ovation of the campaign was tendered Ex-Senator Bruce at the Opera House on the eve ning of October 8, just before the bat tle. The distinguished Representative arrived on the six o’clock train from Cleveland, accompanied by Mrs. Bruce, an accomplished lady, who made such a favorable impression on the people of our city. They were received at the depot "by the officers of the Foraker and Rose Club and Mr. W. B. Pollock, one of our old and wealthy citizens, and escorted to the Tod House, where rooms had been secured for them. At 7:30 the Foraker and Rose Club and the Young Men’s Republican Club, led by the Harmonic Cornet Band, marched in a body to the Opera House. W. L. Campbell was selected President of the meeting, and Hanson Clark, Samuel Stewart, George Logan, A. V. Page, C. H. Andrews, T, H. Wilson, Judge Arrel, T. H. Wells, Morgan Thomas and A. C. White, Vice-Presidents. With a few appropriate remarks President Camp oell introduced the eloquent speaker, who held spell-bound, for one hour and a half the largest mass of nationalities that ever assembled at the Opera House, and by his eloquence and deportment carried the people as by a storm, which was evident by the rush the populace made for the rostrum when the speak ing was over to shake hands with the speaker, who extended a welcome hand to all who could get within reach. On the next dav we had the pleasure of a pleasant drive around tiie city with the Ex-Senator and his wife, both of whom' enjoyed hugely their entertainment here, and the appearance of our city, which is dotted all around with gigan tic iron works and other industries. As for Ex Senator Bruce we need no ad jectives to “puff” that gentleman to those who know him, nor shall we in dulge here, but simply say that he is a man of the "people, a Republican from principle, a representative without pretensions, a gentleman of rare social qualities. In conversation with the ex-Senator we asked him why he did not speak in Cleveland, and that we had not seen an explanation for that disappointment. In reply he said:. “I myself was disap pointed, as another gentleman and I were sent to Cleveland by’ the commit tee to address a Republican meeting, but on our arrival in ('leveland I Lund that the gentleman who was with me was billed to speak at a Republican meeting jn some place, and that I, Brace, was billed to speak on the Square to colored men, not even colored Re publicans. Therefore I did not speak, nor did I make any explanation, but took the next train to Columbus.” Then, added the ex-Senator, “that Cleveland could have taken lessons from the meeting you had here last night; I wish that Cleveland could have seen it. Cleveland is going back wards.” There was an election. Do not blame us (that heavy weight.) R. H. C. Mr. George Hueston, of Detroit, is visiting the city and expects to remain all winter. PRICE FIVE CENTS. W'ritten for the Gazutte. L’HISTOIHE DES HEROS D’AFRIQUE. Dans L’lle de Ste. Domingo. BY PAUL GASTON. No IV.—Toussaint VOuverture."’ The French army effected a landing, to find that smouldering ruins occupied the sites of former cities and towns, for Toussaint and his generals had laid them all in ashes and then betook them selves to the mountains, those impreg nable fortresses of freedom where the blacks have ever proved too formida ble for the whites. Once within their inaccessible, the old Warrior called his followers to the field, then issued the the following proclamation: “ Soldiers, you are now to meet and fight enemies, who have neither faith, law, nor religion. Let us here and now resolve that these French troops never leave these shores alive!" The war recommenced, the French* put their prisoners to the most excruci ating tortures, burned them in fiery pits, and cast them struggling into cauldrons of boiling oil. The blacks retaliated. Then it was that “Dessa lines,” Surnamed “The ferocious” (of whom we have yet much to write) glutted his long pent-up revenge agxinst the white planters and French soldiers taken in battle. The sequel of this warfare will ap pear in the sketches of “Dessalines” and “L’Amour du Ronce,” whose in trepidity was second only to that of Toussaint. After a long and desultory struggle, the. French General, LeClerc, the brother-in-law of Napoleon, became convinced that he could never conquer the blacks on the field of battle and consequently resorted to a base strata gem to accomplish what he neither had the courage nor ability to perform in arms. A correspondence was opened with Toussaint, in which LeClerc pretended to have been instructed by Napoleon to acknowledge the liberty and equality of the blacks, if Toussaint would yield and accept the proposed terms. Overcome and exhausted by years of blood-shed, carnage and rapine, the old warrior, now grey in the service of his beloted race, still clung to the achieve ment of the task to which he had de voted his life, but when the persuasion of his generals were supplemented by r the tears and anguish of his aged wife and their children, the stern but humane heart gave way, and Toussaint L’Ouverture gave in his adhesion to the consular authority of France, and this constituted the fatal error of his life! Invited by LeClerc to attend a coun cil to arrange the preliminaries of peace, the unsuspecting hero fell into an ambush, was treacherously seized and sent on board the ship-of-war “Hero7’ which set sail the same night for France. The next morning the brave old man rose from the deck where he had passed the night and pointing back to his island home exclaimed to those around him:- “You are bearing me in chains from home, kindred, friends and all that is dear to the human heart! You think that in seizing me you have uprooted the tree of liberty which I have planted. I tell you that, you are mistaken. lam only one of the branches that you have torn off. The tree itself is so deeply rooted in the hearts of my countrymen that I defy the gates of hell to uproot it!” Arriving at Brest, the illustrious capt ive was taken in a closed carriage to the mountain castle of loux and thrust into a dungeon. Bourienne, the most trusted of Na poleon’s secretaries, says in his “Me moirs” of the Empress Josephine, that “she kneeled at her husband’s feet; em braced his knees and besought him with tears to spare the brave old man,” but her tears fell upon a heart colder than the Parisian marbles that embel lished the “palace qf Louvre.” Her embraces were wasted on an Adaman tine statue, as well might she have ap pealed to the inexorable rock to which “Prometheus w-as bound!” The-gelid atmosphere of the Mount ain region, the damp of the subterra nean dungeon in which Toussaint was placed, with water dripping from the dillapidated stone roof upon the stone floor, were insufficient to satisfy the vindictive purpose of the first consul, who, to hasten his death, gave orders for his aged servant to be taken from him and his clothing and food reduced to the bare necessities of existence. His keeper, a stern, relentless man, left him thus to perish, and after an absence of four days, during which he had not even bread or water, the keepei unlocked to ward to find the savior of Ste. Domiugo a rigid, but a placid corpse. The diabolic malice of Napoleon was now appeased. The only man he could not conquer was in his tomb, but ao avenging Heaven demanded and re ceivedfull paymentfor the blasphemous crime, with interest a thousand time* compounded, on the barren sea-girt rock of Ste. Helena. [concluded in next paper.] *^>< Sewickley. Messrs. Wilson, Harris, Berkly, An derson and Henderson have formed a glee club. They made their first ap pearance at the Literary Society oe Thursday evening and delivered to the audience some very good singing, with the exception of the bass, which was a little weak. Mr. Philip Brown took his departure on a visit Saturday for Martinsburg, W. Va., his former home. He will be absent a week or ten days. Mr. Lupton, of Clarksburg, W. Va., delivere I quite an address to the Liter ary Society on Thursday evening last. The Sewickley Lodge No. G. U- O. of O. F. meets the first and third Friday of each month. Mr. W. C. Parker, of the Custom House, says that Blaine or Shermar will be the next Republican vahdid&t* for President. Operas pretium est. Mrs. Annie R. Patterson will leaxf shortly for Cleveland to reside then per nanently. T ic Tennessee Jubilee Singers will atC iorwl Hall op Tuesday^ ^ovembei ' Stkt.