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Image provided by: Kansas State Historical Society; Topeka, KS
Newspaper Page Text
p VOL. 5. GARNETT, KANSAS, JULY 12, 1894. NO. 8. Devoted to the interests of THE MASSES. A Fearless, Aggressive, Progressive Advocate of All Reforms. W.O.CnAMPE, Editor. J M Alexander, ) Assoc,teEd8. W. II. Ambrose, ) EUGENE V. DEBS. Eugence V. Debs, president of the American Railway Union, was born in Terre Haute, Ind., in 1855, on Guy Fawkes' day. He attended his father's store in the daytime, aud got his education at night. His first work was in the paint shops of the Vandalia road, from which posi tion he arose to be a fireman on a locomotive running between Terre Haute and Vandalia. It was not until he joined the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen that he devel oped his ambition. He was sent as a delegate to the convention, and ultimately became editor of the Lo comotive Firemen's Magazine. In 1884, he was sent to the state legis lature by the Democrats. In 1893, he set to work to organize the Amer ican Railway Union. Personally, Mr. Debbs is an earnest, quiet, de termined, undemonstrative man. Speaking of Mr. Debs, the Chi cago Record (which cannot be said to be a very warm friend of the laboring man) says : "The gentlemen who write so bit terly against Mr. E. V. Debs are certainly unacquainted with him. We will not believe they would wit tingly misrepresent so sincere, so loyal and so kindly a man. Mr. Debs is, to our thinking, laboring in serious error just at present, but we do not question his sincerity, be cause we know him personally, and we know him to be a sincere, ear nest, honest man. We can forgive much and overlook much nay, we are prepared to even make conces sions and sacrifices to earnest and sincere people, even though their theories and practices and methods may not be in conformity with our ideas. Debs is by no means the monster some of our contemporaries m It, would have jou believe him to be. His nature is by no means dictato rial, and he is wholly incapable of executing or planning or. suggest ing or approving of violence. He believes he is right, and he believes he is doing what is to the benefit of those whose interests appeal to him for sympathy, advocacy and co-operation. People who are bo wise as some of the rest of us are can sure ly afford to tote fair with a man of whom the worst that can truthfully be said is that he is misguided. "George M. Pullman may be right and E. V. Debs may be wrong seriously wrong ; let us presume so ; and, having granted that much, this much can be added with positive ness : If ye be ill, or poor, or starving, or oppressed, or in grief, your chances for sympathy and for succor from E. V. Debs are 100 where your chances with G. M. Pullman would be nil whittled down." We quote the following from a personal letter from Mrs. Mary E. Lease : "What a crisis is upon us 1 and how wonderfully God is edu cating the voters of this nation ! It would seem as though the great work of reform is to be developed and carried on whether we take part in the movement or otherwise. It seems to mo that we have reached a time when men and personalities must bo lost sight of that principles may triumph. I may be wrong, but back of Cleveland and his order to the federal troops I see the controll ing influence of England. I arn re minded of Luther's hymn : "We wait beneath the furnace blast The pangs of transformation. Not painlessly doth God recast And mould anew the nation." Strikes are no help to the strik ers, but, in nine cases out of ten, are a positive detriment. It is an awful fact it is really not short of awful that in this country (Great Britan) with all its wealth, all its vast resources, all its power, 45 per cent. that is to say, nearly one half of the persons who reach the age of 60 are or have been paupers. I say that it is a tre mendous fact, and I cannot conceive any subject more worthy of the at tention of the legislature, more worthy of the attention of us all. John Morley. And it is another "awful fact" that since the adoption of the Brit ish system of finance by the United States, pauperism and crime have increased at an appalling 1 late. Special privileges granted by legis lative enactments have enabled the, few favored ones to rob the English nation and make "45 per cent." of the inhabitants of the" sea-girt isle paupers. Considering the length of time the robber system of finance has been in force in this nation, its effects have been much . more dis astrous. Twenty five years more will make more than 45 per cent, of this people paupers or put them so low in social and financial condi tions as to wrest from them a love of country, and then will come col lapse. The purest patriotism will develope in defence of home. "Men will not fight for a mere boardincr house." We print the following extract from a private letter from an uncle who lives at Dublin, Ind.: "It seems that the money power and labor are engaged in a death strug gle. So long as the saloon controls politics, capital will come out on top. I have frequently remarked that we are, to-day, more the vassals of Great Britain than when the tea was sunk in Boston harbor ; but 1 am inclined to vary that and say we are the vassals of the Rothschilds' house of German bankers. If the indebtedness of the world is two hundred billion dollars, and the en tire amount of gold in the world in $3,700,000,000, and the Rothschild' house owns $3,000,000,000 of th whole amount, on a gold basis,- hov is the debt 10 be paid ? You hav studied algebra I never did. Ca i you figure it out ?'' Send us a dime and get a "Keep Off the-Grass" badge. It's a daisy ..A. a) I