THE lOLFPGISTER.
QHA9. F. SCOTt. Publisher.
IOLA.
. - . . KANSAS
THE WORLD AT LAKGE.
Summary of the Daily News.
WASHINGTON NOTES.
The Commissioner of Internal Revenue
has modified the regulations in regard to
the oleomargarine laws so as to make them
conform to the opinions of the Attorney
General. The components of oleomar
garine are subject to tax only when made
in imitation or semblance of butter.
Ttie Supreme Court of the United States
bas reversed a decision of the Illinois Su
preme Court that railroads must not
charge more for shorter hauls than for
Jong ones.
PitEsinEXT Cleveland has sent $10 to the
pastor of the Emmanuel African Method
ist Episcopal Church, of Charleston, S. C,
damaged by the late earthquake.
The Government has informed Spain
that it will not withdraw the proclamation
re-establishing ten per cent, duty on Span
ish imports from October 25.
TnE President has directed the suspen
sion of 31. E. Benton, United States attor
ney for the western district of Missouri,
and of William A. Stone, United States
attorney for the western district of Penn
sylvania. Both were charged with inter
fering too much in politics.
Tun President has presented a handsome
silver cup of nautical design to Captain
Frank M. Wallace, of the British bark
Monseta, for humane service in rescuing
the crew of the American schooner Baruet
Jones in March Iat.
The Secretary of War has directed that
Chief Mangus and the two bucks that were
captured with him be sent to Fort Pickens,
Fla., with Gercninio and his baud, and that
the squaws and children in Mangus' band
be sent to Fort Marion, Fla.
Tun Trensur3' Department lias sustained
the action of the Collector of Customs of
New York, in assessing duty on tomatoes
ns "vegetables." The importer claimed
them to bo exempt from duty as "fruit"
Tun President has appointed Daniel J.
Canipnn, of Detroit, to bo collector of cus
toms for the district of Detroit, Mich., vice
"William Livingston, Jr., resigned.
The President has issued a second proc
lamation over the Cuban discriminations
on American products. The retaliation
threatened was revoked, satisfactory
proofs being given by the Spanish Gov-,
eminent that discrimination would not be
practiced.
TUB EAST.
Tnn barkentine, John Sherwood, went to
pieces on the New Jersey coast recently.
Tun woods between Whiteside and Bay
side, L. 1., were burning fiercely lately and
the village fire department wns out all
night working to prevent the flames from
reaching dwellings. A large quantity of
timber hnd been destroyed, and the fire
was still burning.
The Davis malt house at Watkins, N. Y.,
with a large amount of barley and malt,
was destroyed by fire the other night. The
loss was about $100,000.
Extensive forest fires have broken out
near Great Barriugton, N. IL It is esti
mated that 1,500 acres have been burned
over. No estimate of the amount of loss
could bo made.
Geneiial William F. Rogers has been
nominated for Congress by the Democrats
of the Twenty-third New York district.
At Hamerbnrg, N. J., Edward Vaughn
was fatally injured by James Pitney in a
duel the other day.
FoiiTY-EiouT writs have been issued
against the Riverside Woolen Company
for importing labor from England under
contract in violation of law.
Ax increase of ten per cent, has just been
granted to the employes of the Reading
(Pa.) iron works. Under the new scale,
puddlers who formerly received $3.50 will
now bo paid$3.S5; helpers, ,81.59; rollers,
$2.43; and laborers $'.'.23.
The old rolling mill of the Old Colony
Iron Works at East Taunton, Mass., burned
the other morning, causing a loss of $150,
000; partially covered by insurance.
Jonx Delaxtt, who a few weeks ago
married Forepaugh's $10,000 prize beauty,
committed suicide at Eastern, Pa., by plac
inghis head on the rail in front of a train.
His body was terribly mangled.
The officers of the National Brotberhoo
of Locomotive Engineers were re-elected
ut New York as follows: Grand chief en
gineer, P. M. Arthur, of Cleveland; second
grand engineer, J. R. Spragge, of Toronto,
Ont ; first grand assistant engineer, Harry
C Hays, of Cleveland; second grand as
sistant engineer, A. B. Glavncr, of San
Francisco. The term of the grand chief is
three years, and the others one year.
Nathan Fixkelsteix, a Boston dry goods
dealer, has assigned. Liabilities, $'.25,000;
assets, ?J,000.
Tun New York creditors of A. S. Gage &
Co., of Chicago, agree to settle on the
basis of forty-five cents on the dollar.
Father AncAmus Magyokosi, of Boston,
a prominent priest of the Franciscan order,
.has married Miss Edith Clare, of Newark,
.N. J. Father Magyorosi was formerly pro
cessor of theology in St Bonaventure Col
lege at Allegheny, N. Y.
The remains of the widow of A. T.
Stewart were interred at Lower Manhat
tan. on the 2Sth, Bishop Littlejohn officiat
ing. Ins Bartholdi statue of Liberty Enlight
ening the World was unveiled on the Sth
in the presence of the President, tho Cabi
net and tho French visitors. Immense
numbers participated in the procession in
.New York, and it was calculated 1,000,000
sightseers were present
Tnn. ore bank owned by D. W. Cox, at
Millsburg, York County, Pa., caved in the
other morning, killing two men and in
juring several others.
The grand iury at Plymouth, Mass., has
indicted Knights of L-ibor officers who or
dered out the men at Emery's shoe factory
or.usiug.boycotted leather.
A serio.es smash np occurred recently
at -Gassett's station, on the Central Ver
mont railroad. No. 4, a mixed freight and
passenger train, was run into in the rear
by nn extra freight train following it No.
fi, another freight train, then ran into the
rear of the extra on a. bridge, wrecking
all three trains. No one was seriously in
jured, but the damage to rolling 6tock was
large.
AusASTGEMEttxs have been completed
in Neir York City by which all the
electrical companies have agreed to take
stock i'q the toibway company and put
their wires underground.
TOE WEST.
Ix a letter to Truman H. Allen, Pension
Agent at San Francisco, Commissioner
Black takes strong grounds against the
assessment trstem. and intimate that any
official who yields to thedemands of a self
constituted committee ""d pays money in
to a campaign fund is in danger of losing
bis position.
Bt a collision at Pine Bluffs, Wig., re
cently between a wild engine and a pas
senger train one man was killed and two
fatally injured, while the baggage and
mail car were burned.
The coroner's iurv. in the case of nrin-
shot by Piukerton guards at Chicago dur- I
ing tho packing house strike, blamed the I
oSleers for the killing-. 1
Thb railroad freight tariff from Calif or'
nia terminals to common points west of
the Missouri river will hereafter be com
puted by adding to the through rate from
the Pacific coast to the Missouri the local
rate from the river point to the ultimate
destination.
William Holmobeex, bookkeeper for
Shourdsell, Storey and Kasper, jewelers
on Randolph and Btate streets, Chicago, is
missing and is believed to be in Canada.
He is also believed to be short $10,000 in
his accounts.
Br a collision between freight trains at
Cedar Lake, Ind., the other morning, both
engines were ruined and several cars of
coal ana merchandise were ournea.
It is reported that an advance on the
transportation rates on coal to the West
will be made, taking effect shortly.
Fire the other night at Oscoda, Mich.,
destroyed W. V. and W. C. Pennoyer's
lumber mill, causing a loss of $40,030.
A bold express robbery took place
on the 'Frisco road, about twenty-three
miles west of St. Louis, on the night of
the 25th. A well-dressed man giving the
name of Cumtnings, presented a forged
letter to Express Messenger Frothingham
stating that he wan to learn the details of
the express business. By this means he
obtained admission into the car, when,
seizing his opportunity, he leveled his re
volver and compelled the manager to
open the treasure chest The robber took
$50,000, and after binding the messenger
escaped.
The large building owned and occupied
by tho Case School of Allied Sciences at
Cleveland, O., was destroyed by fire tho
other morning. Lois estimated at $200,
000; insurance, $75,000.
A poisoned well caused tho death of Mrs.
G. Winters and tho serious sickness of
three- children at Battle Creek, Miciu, re
cently. A neighboring family named Ril
die wero also poisoned and wero dangerous
ly sick.
Tm:i:n is a prospect of a printers' strike
at St Paul, an advance from thirty-eight
to forty cents being asked.
At a meeting of the board of managers
of the Western Export Association (whisky
pool) at Cincinnati, the November assess
ment was fixed at 2 cents per gallon.
Tho prico will remain at 61.13.
Shiplet, Donsnr & Co., a Cincinnati
dry gcods firm, have asked for an exten
sion. Liabilities, SS'-'O.OOO; assets, $G3I,0C0.
Ox tho arrest of J. F. Bradley in Chicago,
for defalcation, by the Pullman Palace
Car Company, an expert accountant was
sent to Detroit, and an investigation of
the books revealed a shortage of $75,00J.
The investigation has resulted in the dis
charge of Chief Accountant David Wilson
as being cognizant of Bradley's crooked
ness. Ox tho Chicago, Milwaukee & St Paul,
near Portage, Wis., a terrible accident oc
curred recently, tho train being ditched in
a stone quarry. The day sleeper imme
diately caught fire, when thirteen passen
gers were burned to death.
J. L. Bauklet, a township treasurer in
Clermout County. O., was robbed of $4,000
and beaten brutally at Cincinnati.
TnE attorneys for the condemned nn
archists have filed a motion for a new trial.
The Episcopalian convention, after be
ing in session in Chicago for several week,
adjourned ou the 2Sth.
The banking house of William M. Dustin
& Co., Lincoln, III., closed its doors ou the
2Sth. Liabilities, $200,000.
Ox tho 2Sth first-class tickets to Wash
ington and Baltimore sold openly at St.
Louis by the Vandalia, and perhaps bv
other roads, for $14.50. which was a reduc
tion of $5.75 from tho regular rate. Tickets
to Philadelphia were also sold at $10, which
was a reduction of $4.75.
C.u-taix W. W. Saunders, formerly ed
itor of the Corvallis (Ore.) Leader, has
been sentenced to be hanged December 23,
for a murder Inst June.
The National Woman's Suffrage Asso
ciation ended its session at Topoka, Kan..
ontho2Sth, after adopting a platform ami
electing ofiicers as follows: Hon. William
Dudley Foulke, opresidcut; iLucy Stone,
chairman; Julia Ward Howe. Secretary.
The Dustin bank failure at Lincoln, 111.,
was greater that at first report. Dustin's
Montana liabilities foot up $200,000 with
only $fy,000 assets. The loss to tho de
positors is $1(0,000. It is barely possible
Dustin will pay twenty-five cents on the
dollar.
It was thought that at least seventeen
lives wero lost in tho burning and wreck of
the passenger train near Portage, Wis.
At Forest Green, Mo., tho other night,
four children of a colored woman named
Greeu were burned to death. Sho had
locked the children in tho house while she
went visiting.
A new post-office in Dakota has just been
named Bartholdi by the Post-olllce Depart
ment TUB SOUTH.
A sox of Charley Sairell, living near
Owingsville, Ky., accidentally discharged
a riflo and fatally shot his sixteen-year-old
sister through the head.
A terrible fight with a crazy negro oc
curred on a train at Van Buren, Ark., re
cently. When the north bound train
reached town the conductor informed the
i ty marshal that there was au insane
negro on board. The marshal entered tho
coach, when tho negro sprang at him,
stabbing him in the .shoulder. The crazy
man then began cutting among the passen
gers, wounding many. An old man final
ly succeeded iu blowing the negro's brains
out
The Jordan block at Murfreesboro, Tenn.
has been burned. Loss, $100,000; insured.
Commissioner Black has received in
formation that W. E. Soypert, of Nashville,
Tenn., had plead guilty to forging allida-
vits, in the case of Alvin James, a claimant
for a pension. There are many fraudulent
pension applications iu that section, which
are being prosecuted.
A fire at Pocahontas. Va., on the 27th
destroyed sixteen thouses, including two
hotels and several business houses. George
Barber, of Lynchburg, perished in the
flames. Several other persons were re
ported missing. The fire was the work of
an incendiary. Heavy rains saved the
town. Loss, $50,000; iusuranco unknown.
Cuttixq is reported in El Paso concert
ing a scheme to enlist 10,000 men to invade
Mexico for the purpose of conquering the
three States of Chihuahua, Sonora and
Dnrango and erecting a republic
The municipal election held in Balti
more, Md., on the 27th resulted iu the Dem
ocrats carrying every ward and sending
the entire twenty couucilmen to the city
ball.
The residence of William Poe, near Flat
lick, Ky., was burned on the night of the
20th. The family, consisting of eight per
sons, were burned to death.
Sevexteex stores at Franklin, N. C,
were destroyed by fire recently. Loss, $50,-
000.
OESERAXm
TnE land adjacent to the upper Shannon
(Ireland) is flooded. Hundreds of tons of
hay are afloat, and the potato crop is rot
ting. Particulars have been received of the
loss at Singapore recently of a boat con
taining nine men belonging to the bark
Earl of Jersey, of Cardiff. The men were
attempting to rescue a boy who had fallen
overboard when their boat was swamped
and all were drowned.
A state of siege has been proclaimed at
Sofia.
The creditors of the late King Louis, of
Bavaria, will realiza 7,000,030 marks from
bis estate.
TnE Pope nas refused to allow any orna
ment to b placed on Liszt's grave beyond
an nnpainted wooden cross bearing his
name and the words "Ora pro nobis."
Tnx French boycott on German beer has
elicited strong comments from the press ot
Germany, especially as it was instituted
in General Boulanger's club. The matter
tends to embitter the national feeling
against Franca.
At a mass meeting of jute operatives at
Dundee, Scotland, recently, it was re
solved that the trade had improved enough
to warrant five per cent increase in
wages.
The new system of interlocking switches
and signals has been introduced on the
Erie railway.
The creditors of the Munster Bank, of
Ireland, have accepted in final settlement
a third dividend of five shillings.
Tex thousand Pondos have invaded
Xesibeland, burning the kraals and com
mitting depredations. The Cape Town
Government is raising volunteers to resist
them. The situation is critical.
Particulars of the massacre of Chris
tians at Uganda, Africa, have been re.
ceived in London. Bishop Hanuington
was one of the unfortunates put to death.
The French wine yield this year is up to
the average.
Burmau officials declare that it will be
impossible to subjugate that country un
der four years with a largo army.
It has just come to light in Paris that
the recent Workingmen's Congress at
Lyons, France, was subsidized by tho Gov
ernment Tnn now Enfield army rifln has been re
jected by tbo English army authorities as
too complicated.
The French Senate has passed the bill
authorizing tho salo ot tho crown jewels.
The Pondos invading Xesibeland, South
Africa, have been dispersed.
Three hundred nnd seven Mormon con
verts from Europe landed at Philadelphia
on the 27th en route for Salt Luke.
Emperor William on tho 27th seemed to
be in good health. He recoived several
military reports, worked three hours, re
ceived Count Herbert Bismarck ut four
o'clock mid gave a large dinner party at
five. He proposed to attend a hunt at Hu
berstock and the King of Saxony, tho
Duke of Saxe-Altenberg and other Princes
will accompany him.
Tnn JlqmWiipic Frnncahe says that Gener
al Boulanger, French Secretary of War,
will ask a credit for the army of 303,000,000
francs.
The striking dock laborers at Ghent,
Belgium, whilo parading tho streets re
cently, carrying red fiag-i, camo into collis
ion with tho police aud several wero
wounded.
Tiiunn Egyptian fusiliers were killed re
cently by tho bursting of a shell which
they found in the desert. Several others
ottbe party were badly wounded by tho
explosion.
A ntOFouxn sensation lins been created
throughout Spain by the dismissal of 1,400
first class sergeants from the Spanish army
and oilier changes iu the organization of
the military service. Among tho changes
is the promotion of 1,300 sub-lieutenants to
the rank of lieutenant.
Tun London Xeics does not think tho IJar
tholdi statue will increase tho friendship
between France nnd America.
Maurice Bernhardt, son of Sarah Bern
hardt, has fought a duel with M. Langlois,
an exhibitor of paintings, for ridiculing
his mother. M. Langlois was wounded.
Another revolution is looked for in Son
ora, Mexico.
Advices received in London stalo that
tho natives at Enhnmbaue, a town at tho
entrance of Mozambique channel, revolted
nnd defeated the Portuguese garrison sta
tioned at that place. The natives sur
rounded the fort ut the time the informa
tion was sent
The steamer Lako Huron of the Canada
Shipping Company grounded at Boil
Classe, below Quebec, tho other day. 'ftio
passengers landed safely.
A leading Liverpool grain circulnrsays:
"The market has been fairly steady with
out activity. Sellers are not oirering free
ly. Values have scarcely changed. Eng
Iish wheat iu tho provincial markets isCd
to Is lower."
Three millers were killed by a single
stroke of lightning nt Pouille, France, re
cently. R. S. SPROULn, who was convictsd of
killing Thomas Haramil at Victoria, B. C.
in Juno, 1SS5, was hanged on the 2'Jth. He
protested his innocence. Sproulo was an
American and strenuous efforts hnd been
made to save his life without avail.
Tnn Canadian steam barge Isaac May
has been seized at Chicago for towing an
other Canadian vessel between that city
aud South Chicago, contrary to law.
TUB tATEST.
Clearing house returns for week ended
October 31 showed an average decrease of
5.S compared with tho corresponding week
of last year. In Now ork the decrease
was 10.3.
Rev. H. W. Beeciier arrivea at New
York on tho 31st from England.
The Western Ore Association of Michi
gan has entered a protest agninsttho rutin g
of tho Treasury Department regarding
dried iron on.
The Government receipts of tho past
four months have been $127,344,377, an ex
cess of $14.IOS,S0l over tho same time last
year, while tho expenditures have been
$11,1110,451 less.
Thomas McBr.inc. superintendent of
idges ou the Nashville & Chattanopga,
was struck by an engino near Chattanoo
ga, Teun., and killed recently.
A deaf and dumb man was run over and
killed tho other day on tho Texas & Pacific
road near Fort Worth, Tex.
The iron and brass foundry of Duffy &
Sons, Dallas, lex., was totally destroyed
by fire recently. The loss was estimated
at SS0.C00; partially insureJ. About fifty
men wore thrown out of eniplovmeut.
Stajibuloff opened the Sobran je at Tir
novaonthe 31st in the presence of all tho
regents and members of thecabinet Pat
riotic addresses were made, the speakers
dwelling upon thoimportincoof maintain
ing tho independence of Bulgaria.
The flood in Northern Itly carried awa
the work3 connected with the new bridgo
it Ccsal. The engineer and five men were
lrowned. Other disasters were feared in
;he flooded district
Two unknown Italians who were waltir.g
n the track near Pittsburgh, Pa., recently
.vere struck by a freight train and in
itantly killed.
A WECiALfroni the City of Mexico of the
SOth said that it was reported there in official
circles that United States Consul General
Porch had been removed for his participa
tion in the Sedgwick matter.
Three negro children were burned to
death in a house near Corinth, Miss, re
cently. The Standard coal mine at Pleasanton,
Pa., caught fire the other night
The Knight & Leonard six-story build
ing. East Madison street, .Chicago, took fire
on the morningof the 31st Six men of the
insurance patrol were buried under falling
walls. One man was killed and some others
seriously injured. The damage amounted
to $250, COO; fairly insured.
BcsiXES3 on the London Stock Exchange
was reported dull for tho week ended, Oc
tober SO. American railway securities de
clined. The Paris Bourse was quiet. The
Berlin Bourse was steady. The Frankfort
Bourse was firm.
The French visitors to the Bartholdi
celebration wero greatly annoyed by auto
graph cranks.
LIBERTY'S LIGHT.
r " WjfixZsrt&2 "frsfirttrT". Stf24-Rt
w. r i . :rrwgies5auit-
VA?rS C2A 7-fi-Wk.s
lift- .-
wL - .. -
Unveiling of Bartholdi's Colossal
Statue at New York.
A Gala Day in the Metropolis
A Parade "With 30,000 Sol
diers and Civilians in Line,
Roviowod By the President, Mem
bers of Hia Cabinet and
Our French Visitors.
The Xnval Parade, Ceremonies off hn Isl
and and Final AVitidln.-r Up With it
Or.ind I'.iroteeliiiic Di-pliiy Tho
Statue anil Its Dimensions.
Nr.w York, Oct. 28. The rain, which
fell almost continuously for thirty-six
hours, did not ce.ie until about daylight
this morning. The sky did not clear,
however, ami the thonautls of anxious
sightseers who began to pour Into the
streets at an early hour met. a I;imp, fos
gy atmosphere, which threatened a re
newal of rain at any moment.
The storm greatly Interfered with
the work on Bedloe's Island yesterday,
but ns little t.t.s left to" do. it
did not mailer very much whether it
I rained or not. The woikmen tore down
the old, narrow steps thai led up the em
j banknient ami replaced tnem with :i
wilier and more substantial stairwav.
j They also laid a broad wooden walk lead
ing to tnc ;:rouuu entrance to the front
of the fort. The plat
form that has stood
in one ot the north
western angles of the
Inclosurewas remov
ed and the nlatfurm
for the speakers
made ready for their
reception. A hand
some Mik French flair
will no placed over
the face of the statue.
At a word from Pres
ident Cleveland it
will be drawn, iinvcil-
tiik f.ici:. ins the head of the
poiMcss.
Between 8 and 9 o'clock all thorough
fares showed signs of unusual activity.
All trains were ciowded to their utmost
capacity wilh people hurrying to advanta
geous noints to vie w the gi and procession.
Iu the vicinity of Filth avenue and
Filty-.'oventh .-treet, the point at whicn
the procession wns to form, all was bustle
and commotion as eailv as eight o'clock.
Civic and military companies nriived
faster than they could be assigned to their
proper piaces.
At a lew minutes past ten o'clock the
head of the column began to move down
Fifth avenue, led by the Fifth United
States Artlllcrv and .Military Band. Then
followid the United StatesXaval brigade,
Uniietl Males Army brigade. Second reg
iment Now Jersey National Guard and a
di'tachment of Ma-aciiiisctts volunteer
militia. These composed the first divi
sion. The second division was loci by Gil
niore's famous baud. Then followed the
Fiist Brigade, X. G. S. N. Y., acting as
escort to the French column. The
Fiench column contained ttie Socie'.e
Colmarienne; Union .Wsacicnuc; Socielc
Alsiice-I.oiaiue; Marcli Gras Association;
Societe l)e Philanthropic; Union Chorale
DeXcwarks; Union FrancaNc, of Eliza
beth: Le Prevyatne, of Boston; L'
Auntie, of Xew York: Le Societe Cul
inaire Cosmopolite; L' Helvetieiiiie; L'
Alliance and L' Union Fraternellc.
Then came another line band of music,
which was followed by nearly a dozen
moie Fiench societies. Behind the
Frenchmen came the United Stale
Judges and other high officials of tin:
United Slates in carriages, and Governors
ot Mates and Territoiics and other high
dignitaries, also in carriages, who brought
up the rear ot the second division.
The third division was headed by
Sheriff Grant as marshal, and was com
prised of mayors of cities; a battalion
of Philadelphia police; Brooklyn police:
veterans ol the war of 1812; veterans of
the .Mexican war, and the military order
of the Loyal Legion.
The fourth, fifth and sixth divisions
were composed of military organizations.
Then came the educational division: then
mote military; Washington's carriage,
drawn by nine lioies, escorted by the
Continental Guard of Washington, and
the old Washington Continental Guard,
mounted. Firemen, Knights of Pythias
and other organization's all helped to
make up the other four divisions.
As this brilliant column passed down
Fifth avenue it was received by the enor
mous crowds, which flanked it ou either
tide with mighty cheers
As the procession approached the re
viewing stand at Madison Square, where
President Cleveland and members of Ids
Cab net were in waiting, a slight drizzle
cf rain bi-gan falling, not enough, how
ever, to disturb the crowd or spoil the
spectacle.
After passing through Martion Square
the colnmn moved on down Fifth Avenue
to Washington Square, where it turned
into Broadway, thence dewu Broadway
to the open space behind the post-olllce,
iilKIUCA'S COXTMBUTIOX TUB XDES-tXL.
If tt)
i! X W
prmmb:o oiqioio:c ic ic f?T
folk 1
called Mail street. Into Park Bow under
the triumphal arch in front of the M'orM
otllce, nnd back into Broadway. This de
tour was more In order to pay a compli
ment to the enterprise of the World, in
raising the sum necessary for ralslug
Bartholdi's great work.
From Park Bow the route was again
down Broadway to Courtlandt street and
Maiden Lane, where most of the mili
tary, turning to right or left, made their
way to the river.
The head of the procession reached the
City Hall at noon. At the same time,
whenever the iunIc of the bands ceased,
the chimes of Trinity Church could be
heard playing National airs of France
and America.
President Cleveland, accompanied by
Secretary Bayard, drove to the reviewing
stand at Madison square. He was fol
lowed by Secretaries Whitney, Vilas and
Lamar aud Colonel Lamout.
Alter leaving Broadway at Cortlandt
street and Maiden Lane, nearly all the
military and civic companies made their
way homeward.
At this hour hoar (1:15 p. m.), the
procession is still wending its way past
the United Press office, 187 Broadway,
having been over an hour in progress.
All the vessels in North river are gaily
decorated with flags, tho Great Atlantic
liners being particularly noticeable as
they lay at their docks, one mass ot color
aloft.
The naval parade, which forms another
marked feature of the day, was set for
one o'clock. The sound of the prepa
tatory gun, which should have been fired
at 12:45 p. m., was not heard until one
o'clock, and there was considerable delay
In getting the vessels which were to take
part into line. Twenty minutes later the
signal for the start was given, and tho
vessels moved slowlv in double line from
Forty-fifth street down North river, past
a fleet of war vessels, toward Liberty
Island. This procession was in charge
of Lieutenant-Commander liich, and con
sisted of two divisions. The first division
was headed by the United Stales coast
survey steamer Gciluuy, and consisted of
all the larger vesels. The second divi
sions consisted of tugs and miscellane
ous crall of all descriptions. The ves
sels presented a oeautiful sight as thev
steamed down the Hudson. On i caching
Liberty Island, they passed astern of the
lii-m-ul-war anchored below the island
then ill) between them and the island, till
they came to abreast of the statue head
on tide, where they remained at anchor
until the end of the cetenionies ac that
poiut.
asy The crowd in Mad-
i y k-A f. were choked
:;''' iritS-''' Broadway wt
'lf?m$ ca "''lllvcI"
M
were choked up and
as ciog-
ieles and
cars above and below
the intersection of
the line of march.
When Governor Hill
mounted the plalf onn
M. IIAKTIIOI.m.
he was cheered, but when Bartholdi, tin;
sculptor, appeared and was easily rec
ognized by the mass, who had seen his
portrait on programmes and in the il
lustrated papers, a shout went up Irom
those neatest the stand. The cry of
"Bartholdi" was then caught np by both
the reviewing Mid grand stands. The
crowds on tin: avenue cuibings up and
down heard the name and passed it to
the people in the park and side
sticets until the heavy air wns shaken
with a i oar of cheering that must have
gladdened the heart ol the Alsatian, who
bowed his acknowledgments. Ami then,
in carriages driven to the rear of the
stand, came Mr. Cleveland and his party.
Instantly lie was recognized, and again
the crowds shook the welkin with their
shouts, and from the housetops and win
dows of hotels came shouts and sounds
of clapping hands to swell Hie sound
that like a wave broke over the park and
flowed down tbc streets and along the
avenue, where, in the misty distance, t lie
trappings mid pomp of the head of the
column was seen moving. The Signal
Service operator at the Twenty-eighth
Slnet station made known the fact to
tiic throngs by a waving flag, and the
pressure Increased toward the avenue
and the people became packed more
closely if it were possible.
On the reviewing
stand President
Cleveland was pic
sented witli three
handsome baskets of
flowers, the gifts of
young ladies in the
city. As the various
military and civic or
ganizations passed
they .-alutcd by pre
senting their colors,
mil tlm 1'roaiftmit ri.
sss spouded by lifting his
lint. Nearly every
ai.iikiit r.nr.VY. ,.lm i pacing play
ed the "Marseillaise," the French na
tional hymn. As soon ns the procession
had parsed President Cleveland and party
were driven to the North river, and were
taken on board of the United States
steamer Dispatch.
Tin: uxvr.itixo.
A grand stand was
erected iu front of
the pedestal of the
statue, which, with
the surrounding i am
parts, was crowded
with invited guests.
The speakers stood
on a raised platform
facing tlie statue.
The oration was dc-
llverrd by Mr.Chaun
cey M. Dcpcry, and
the address of pre
sentation of the stat-
.. rtn lifiliolf i-xt tha
American committee was made by Wm.
M. Evarts, president of the commit
tee. President Cleveland then re
sponded, oflicially receiving the
completed statute, after which
speeches were made by M.
Bartholdi and the delegates from the
French Kcpublic. As
Mr. Evarts concluded
his address the flag
enshrouding thegreat
stituc was drawn
aside; a salute was
fired from the fleet of
fW war vessels. The
dcstal and the forti
fications of the island
D wereclaboratelv dec-
gkx. tellesikr. orated and draped
with French and American flags
At the conclusion
of the ceremonies of
unveiling at the base
of the statue a Na
tional salute was
fired from the men-of-war
and from all
the forts in the har
bor. A battery of
six guns was fired
from the ramparts in
front of the pedestal,
and the whole harbor
resounded with re-
""" " '""' ADJlinALJAURES.
Tim EVENING'S l'ltOGHAMME.
The closing ceremonies iu the evening
were a magnificent display of fireworks
by James Payn, given on Liberty and
Governor's islands, together with a
grand illumination of French and Amer
ican men-of-war. The pyrotechnic dis
plays were the most wonderful and
elaborate that have ever been witnessed
iu this country. The funds for the fire
works had been generously provided
through the patriotic efforts of Mr.
lson Square when the
f' h President reached the
V&1 -'""?" I V reviewing stand was
h ?"'&' I? vast; "the streets
A ill
vQv
X b f
4S Vft-) 1
mmm
P2'&
j
& 1
VL- m nJ?
5 -sy'fev"?
Henrv Clews and E. B. Harper, Iioswell
P. Flower, Cooper & Hewitt, 1.
Willis James, Cash, Levi 1. Mor
ton, W. E. Conner & Co., S. V. White,
Cyrus W. Field, Tiffany &. Co., Joseph
W. Drcxel, C. N. Bliss, Wm. Ilockcfeller,
Wm. II. Webb and Thurbcr, Whyland &
Co. The (allure of Congress to provide
money for a fitting display of fireworks
on the ocexsion of the unveiling of the
great statue led Mr. Clews and the other
gentlemen named to agree to furnish the
uecessary money provided the displavs be
given by James Pain, of Manhattan Bench,
under the direction of the New York
IPorid. When Mr. Pain was spoken to
in regard to the matter he generously of
fered to double whatever sum was raised
by the patriotic friends of the statue and
give a programme that would folly real
ize their expectations. The ground had
been gone over by an agent of Mr. Pain,
nnd no trouble or expense was spared to
make the displays the grandest
ever witnessed In this country. The vast
materials for the fireworks had been spe
cially prepared for this occasion by Mr.
Pain, and several new effects In pyro
technics were introduced. The displays
were begun with the lighting of the great
torch for the first tinicl and were given
simultaneoualy on Liberty and Govern
or's islands, including some sixty sepa
rate pyrotechnic pieces. With slight va
riations the fireworks were the same on
Liberty island and in front of old Castle
William, on Governor's Island, and
were set off by maroon signals from the
statue. The displays were largely
aerial and were vis
ible from all parts of
the harbor, although
the best positions
were the Battery and
Brooklyn Bridge, or
from the decksof ex
cursion steamers
midway between the
two islands. The war
ships weie anchored
about Liberty Island,
the French meu-of
waron the north and
the American squad
ron on the south side,
GrN.cnAS.r.sTONE.toward Staten Island.
The yards and rigging were manned
by sailors, and the marines were drawn
up on the decks along the bulwarks.
Brilliant calcium lights burned irom the
extremities of the yards and fore and aft
on deck, while the men stationed in the
riggingand along the decks were supplied
with colored lire. The displays ou the
men-of-war took place at intervals.
General Schoiicld had given orders for
a file of oue hundred
soldiers to be drawn
tip at intervals of a
few yards along the
water front lacing
the Battery. They .
were supplied with
toiches Idle
colored lights, and a'gJJSr- A- j '-vS
a signal from the slat-V''&22v,?0J x
tie on Liberty Island fu iy
they were all lighted. s i?v
The torches were so c.r.s. sciioi'inr.n.
arranged that the French colors were
given first, followed by the red, white
mid blue of the American ensign. This
change of national colors was repeated
sevcial times and ended with a variegat
ed display of colored fires.
Alter this the salute given by the
Board of Aldermen was fired at the But
tery. Tin: sTATcn.
The famous statue, by Bartholdi, of
"Liberty Enlightening the World" was
received at New York, June 211, 1885.
The Fiencli vessel Isere, wttli the statue
on board, was escorted up the b-iy to
Bcdloe's Island by a number of United
States men-of-war and other vessels. The
statue stands on Bcdloe's Island here
after to be known as Liberty Island. At
tlie entrance to New York haibor,
Bartholdi, it is said, conceived the idea
of rearing a colossal statue to symbolize
America's message of liberty to the world
whiie sailing up Aew lork bay on his
vi-it to this country in 1871, with heart
depressed at the itiin and wretchedness
in his native land after her defeat bv Ger
many. On his return to France he sug
gested to his friends his idea of such
a statue to be presented by the
French nation to the United States.
The idea was received with great favor,
and so rapidly did subscriptions come
iu that in 187(1 the sculptor began work
upon his great statue. M. Bartholdi
supervised every step of the work
which was not only a
labor of many years,
but one lull of di!li
culty and detail The
first "steps toward its
construction were
made iu 1874, when
the French-American
union was establish
ed, a banquet given
and an appeal made to
the people of France.
In 1870 the sculptor
began actual work.
First the artist made
his model in clay,
and when this was
approved a plaster
statue was made; in
dimensions it was
one-sixteenth thesize
THE TORCH.
of the intended statue. Another plaster
statue four times as large as the first, and
a third one, of the full dimensions ol the
finished work were made. The last
modci hnd to be made iu sections, and a
wooden frame-work was constructed on
which the plaster was spread. When
these sections were completed, wooden
models were used, exact copies of the
plaster In size and modeling. These
were carcfnlly cut out by hand, and in
them were shaped the hammered brass
work which forms the outside of the
statue. Eighty-eight tons of brass were
used in the structure, and the entire
weight of the statue is 450,000 pounds.
In 187G M. Bartholdi, with the extended
right arm of the statue the first part
that was completed came to America
and placed the arm and torch iu
the Centennial Exhioition at Phila
delphia, whence it was subscqnently
removed to Madison Square, New
York. In February, 1877, Congress set
apart Liberty Island lor the statue,
and a committee was chosen with
William M. Evarts at its head. The
face and head of the statue was com
pleted in 1878, when it was placed in the
FrcuchExposition.andouJuly 7, 1880, the
great figure was com
pleted in Paris, where
it was temporarily
put together the fol
lowing year in the
presence of the Unit
ed States Minister
and a gathering of
prominent French
people. This statue
is a free gift of re
spect and good will
from the people of
France to those of
America. On the tab
let Is the inscription.
"4tll Of July, 1776." THE TABLET.
It may well rank with the won
ders of the world, for in design
and achievement it is a model of sublime
tKbt
fe ra
Yfyfi&-rfWZZ:
il witliL,;! ,v. -srxegs
conception nobly wrought out. The ped
estal on which the statue stands was built
with funds raised in this country by pri
vate subscription. The f olio wiug are the
dimensions ol the statue:
Feet. Inches.
nclsrtt from base to torch 151 1
Foundation of pedestal to torch.. 305 G
licet to top ot head Ill r.
Length of baud Vt S
Index linger ; 8 0
ClrcumtcrcactCat second Joint.... 7 C
Size ot linger nail f.xio In.
Head Irom chin to cranium .... 17 3
Head tiilckness from ear to ear.. 10 0
instance across the eye - C
Lencth of nose.. J
Itlslit arm, length
KliMit arm. jtreatest thickness.... 13
Thickness of WHlst JJ
Width or mouth 3 o
Tablet, length 7 i
Tablet, wWth !
Tablet, thickness
Dimensions of tho pedestal:
Helsht of pedestal
Square shies at base, each 62 v
Squure sides at top, each JO J
Grecian columns, above base 12 8-
Diinenslous of the foundation:
Ilrl'-lit of fnnmlntlon C5 0-
Sqnare sides at bottom 91 0-
Square sides at top K -
Dates liiJlic history ot th statue:
French-American Union T
Work on arm benan .- 18&
Arm and torch finished 170.
l'lnccdon exhibition, Philadelphia lSTd
Liberty Island ceded by Congress 187T
Faro nnd hcadcoraple'ted IS?8-
Kntlre statue nnlslieil, July 7 1
Mounted In Paris, October 11
Ground broKen lor pedestal. April I?
1-oununtion compiPieu, April............. i"
Pedestal completed ls's
First rivet driven on statue, July 12..... 1SS(V
Statue completed. Octobers ISS1
The statue, weighs 4JV.000 pound or -tons.
The bronze alone welshs 2(W.ono pound.
Forty persona can stand comfortable ttt
the head, anil tho torch will hold twelve peo
ple. The total number of steps In tho tchpo
rnry stnlrcuse, which leads from the bate of
the foundation to the top of the torch ft itn.
From the ground to tho ton of tho pcdsstal
IK steps. The number of steps in thes'ntuo
from' the pedestal to the head Is 131, unit ttie
lnd!er leading up through the extended
right arm has 51 rounds.
FARMERS' CHILDREN.
A Suggestion Which Should Tio Talked
Over in Itiirnl Communities.
A cottntry-brcil woman living in a
largo city gave lessons in cookinc to
half a dozen working girls. She fowntr
them ignorant of the simplest detail? of
work, because they had never seen it
done. If tliey hail grown up in cotintry
homes she would have found them al
ready familiar with the theory of cook
ing and only in need of practice.
Washington Gladden belierctl that
country boys made the most successful
men. so he sent letters to a hundred
successful business men in all ranks of
city life, asking them where their boy
hood had been spent, anil how their
time, out of school hours, was used
The replies showed that most of them
were Irom country homes, where out-of-school
duties trained their hands anil
gave them habit? of industry. In many
large cities there are now schools where
little girls can learn to cook, set
rt table neatly, saw, darn, mend,
sweiip and dust, anil their broth
ers arc taught to iho carpenter's
tools, and to model in wood such things
as houses, fences anil furniture, and &s
their lessons advance, to make things
of value anil beauty, of suitable sizes
for use. The Children's Industrial Ex
hibition, held in New York City, showed
the work from such schools (and some
AVork done out of schools) by children
all over the country. Anil there is a
stir and a lluttcr of liltle han Is in thc
citics as they busy themselves with theses
new lessons. Tlie country children al
ready know many things these little
folks are studying out w:th active lin
gers; why can they not be helped to
learn still more? Are there not possi
bilities for cooking, sewing ami car
pentering classes in the country?
A class of six or more little girl
might meet once a week under the
guidance of a grown-up sister, auntie
or mother, and cook th; meal they cat
together, each one bringing a share of
uncooked materials and doing a share
of the work, the teacher watching1 ami
directing all the work, but doing
none. Setting the table and.
table manners would enne in for a
share of her care. A work-shop for tho
boys might be organ V.cd during the sea
son when there is the least farm-work,
and sonic farmer, handy with tool.9.
could greatly benefit the hoys of th
neighborhood by giving them Icasoiis in
simple work with tiic hammer, saws ami
nails. Studying books is good; train
ing the hanils to make the study practi
cal is bstter.
The advantages of such classes would
be many; lirst of all. the children would
feci that good work is important, and it
would become interesting, and, instead
of hurt ying through their out-of-sclnvsl
duties in the most carolcas way, they
would find a pleasure in doing them
well. Then, in a class, if only three or
four, the sense of companionship anil
the efforts made by each one to work as
well as the rest would add a charm for
the children. Try something of this
kind and report" the results. lfi'ce
Brown, in Rural Kem Yorker.
A PECULIAR CASE.
An Intrrentlnt; I.avr I'olnt IVIiich Excites
the. 1'enple of Arksuiftitw.
An appeal in a rather pccnliar case
has just gone before the Supremo Court
of Arkansaw. John Iiogworth, whofor
many years lived in the village of Rip
ville, Washington County, Ark., camo
to Little Rock some time ago and enter
ed into business. Recently he went
back to his native village, having re
placed his slouch hat for a rather high
crowned Derby. When the companions
of his youth saw him wearing the hat
they provided themselves with bean
shooters and began to shoot holes
through it. Finally, one buck-shot,
ranging a trifle too low. plowed a fur
row across the top of John's head.
Bogworth had the fellow arraigned be
fore a justice of the peace.
"Is this the hat you wore?" the jus
tice asked.
"Yes, sir."
"And the buck-shot that made this
hole is the one that plowed you, ch?"
"Yes, j-our honor."
Tha justice, after a few moments' re
flection, said: "It is the opinion of this
court that the plaintiff in this case laid
himself liable, and that if he had net
pulled his hat down so far. the buck
shot would have simply gone through,
the hat without hitting him."
An appeal to the Circuit Court re
sulted in a confirmation of the decision
of the court below, and then an appeal
to the Supreme Court was token. The
final result is awaited with much in
terest. Arkariszvz Traveler.
Work on the Broadway under
ground railway will be commenced in
the fall and completed in two or thrae
years. A new road will be constructed
tinder liroadway, from curb to enrh. A
brick wall, with iron pillars on eaf h
side, will be the only wall of separaticTH
oeiween uie irom cellars and the ner
road, and a correspondent thinks it wll
not take long for the owner of a cornfcr
store at one of the underground stations
to see that a store there will pay blax
better than a coal cellar. .V. Y. Tr$
une. Philadelphia is tho home of a vey
mean church organist. He is all befta
with age, and the other day at the wtfl
ding of an antique Philadelphia bella
whom he knew many years before, hs
astonished everybody fiy playing a fafi
tasie on the air, "WhcnYou anil I Wert
Young." Philadelphia CalL ""
;
S
fil