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w. -4* i! Ipif" u.. Eft i \v sKH ?," -,. A4**-''• ,r TSSr 5^^ *JSJ K+s. gfe VOL. xm. NO. 37 WORK QF A GOOD SAMARITAN. B*ek, the Proapoctor, Who Hat Made the Desert Bloom With Guidepoata Pointing the Way to 'Water and 8av»d Many Men From Death. Ill the Americau Magazine is an artl* ele about Lew Westcott Beck, who Is known as the "good Samaritan of Death valley.'' He and bis dog, Ru fua, have saved many prospectors from a horrible death by making the desert blossom with guideposts showing the way to water. The following is an ex tract from the article: "Time was when Beck was a plain prospector in the Cripple Creek coun try. He was in on the diggings at Leadville. and he panned around in Montana awhile. Likewise he rushed into the Big Horn at the time of the mineral strike there, but he never •truck a lead that made him rich. "Eventually he drifted dowu through Nevada and into Death valley, chasing rainbows Wild rumors about 'Death LAND OP MIRAGES DEATH VALLEY AND ITS TREASCHEROUS LINES OF BEAU I Y. Valley' Scotty's big find in that section electrified the country, and scores of prospectors rushed into the desert, ex pecting to make their fortune in a few days. Beck was 'among those pres ent' "There were several in Beck's party. They hiked many miles through the mirage land, finding nothing worth while and worrying constantly lest they exhaust their supply of water. For two days they sought water holes, and when out of water they went for hours with tongues swollen and lips parched from want of moisture. Then when death seemed Inevitable they suddenly discovered a tiny stream trickling out of a canyon at the base of the Panamint mountains. "When Beck returned to civilization he was a changed mnn. He had seen aanda that were strewn with skulls, and that sight bad put a big idea into his head. "Came spring, and Beck made an other trip through Death valley. At his side was a Newfoundland dog. The prospector carried a bundle of tin strips. They were signboards to guide the wanderers' steps aright "Each summer since then the pros pector and his dog have made a jour ney to the land of the purple mist, pil ing up rocks and attaching signs to them, searching for lost travelers and incidentally keeping a lookout for piece of precious metal. Ouce or twiee Rufus has led bin master to prospectors who, after long suffering from thirst had fallen upon the burning sands to die. "In signboarding the desert Beck has gaved a number of thirst mad rain bow chasers and lias also In remote districts stumbled upon the bleaching bones of dead men who may have found fortunes in the silver sulphuret district, but who did not live to tell the world about it. At one time he as •isted at the burial of four men who died of thirst within two miles of spring. "The country that Beck traverses the most arid section of the American continent—a dreary stretch of hun dreds of miles of desert, dotted here and there with foothills, buttes, dry creek beds, chaparral, prickly pear and sagebrush. Springs are miles upon miles apart Most of them are bitterly alkali, and some are poison. "On an ordinary summer afternoon the thermometer ruus up to about 134 degrees in the shade out in Death ral ley, and tte most unpleasant thing about it is that there Is a dearth of shade. When man ventures out upon this trackiess expanse the shimmering beat dazes him. the scarcity of water crazes him. and the mirage—treacher ous, lying thing of beauty that It is looms ever before him. flashing upon the canvas of his mind's eye a verdant valley. gorgeously green with growing things, fresh with flowers, wet with water and waiting to welcome him. "He can see grassy hill slopes Just ahead, and the mirrored lake appears to He Just beyond some beckoning meadow. He follows on and on and afterward drains the last drop from his canteen Then his throat becomes parched, his tongue cleaves to the roof of his mouth, and strange things pass before his eyes. The buzzards begin to soar over bim. and the coyotes sit is U|Kn their hunkers and watch him chase rainbows until he pitches for ward upon his face and closes his eyes upon a world that is too mysterious and merciless tor him to linger longer." Song of a Little River, There's no music like a littlc^il'wwr's It- plays the same tune (and that's the favorite) over and over again, and yet It does not weary of It like men fid dlers. It takes the mind out of doors, and, though we should be grateful for good bouses, there is. after all, house like (Jod's out of doors. And lastly, sir. It quiets a man down iike •a.ving his prayers.—Robert Louis Ste venson. Rejected. tiuft—B* via* and «tos will make n# 5® n sn :n wonr. ?Mie I'm very sorry, but unfortunately I want to be happy myself.—Boston Transcript. Evil couusel Plutarch, is swift In Its march.— HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE. It Causes Hardening of the Arteries and Other Grave Troubles. Physicians have always studied tho pulse, because It gives valuable infor mation concerning the body's condi tion of health or disease. But it is only recently that they have begun to use the term "blood pressure" fre quently and to regard the amount of that pressure as of great importance. That is because they now have instru ments for accurately measuring the pressure, which previously they could only estimate by feeling the pulse. Blood pressure or the degree of ten sion of the blood current within the arteries is chiefly significant because permanent increase in it is quite sure to be followed in time by harden' ing of the arteries and by the degener ation or disease of important organs, especially the kidneys. The blood pressure is increased by number of causes that increase the force of the heart beat or that con tract the smaller blood vessels. Any excitement—anger, joy. fear, ''nervous ness"—raises It temporarily. But that \s of little Importance unless the emo tion is frequently repeated or unless the person already has diseased arte ries i he blood pressure that is per r.ianently high is more serious. That comes from long continued mental ex citement. such as worry, business anx iety or political strife or from the ac tion of certain poisons that are formed in the system and not properly ex creted. These poisons come from the waste products of digestion, especially in large meat eaters. They raise the blood pressure by causing the smaller arteries to contract. In small amounts these poisons are excreted at once, but in persons who eat large quantities of meat, especially of beef and mutton—poultry and fish are less harmful—they are sometimes formed in amounts so large that the kidneys cannot dispose of them prompt ly. When this happens, especially if it occurs in a person who is under a con stant mental strain, like the politician the financier or the chronic worrier there Is grave danger of a permanent ly high blood pressure and, following that, of hardening of the arteries and of kidney disease, mental disturbance or apoplexy. If you must worry be a vegetarian if you must eat meat do so only once a day or, better still, every other day —Youth's Companion. King of Flowers. On the score of age alone the peony should command the interest of all flower lovers. It has a history which began many hundreds of years ago The tree peony. Paenla moutan, is nativ-e of China. This peony, more than any other flower, has been the glory and pride of the Chinese for near ly 1,500 years and has been a subject for their painters and a theme for their poets. In China for more than 1,000 years a record has been kept of the percentage of seedlings of this peony and their characteristics. Its great beauty and fragrance made it centuries ago the favorite flower of China's emperors, and it was called Hwa Wang—king of flowers.—Subur ban Life. Just Try It. A. curiosity in arithmetic has recent ly been worked out by a British as tronomer In answer to the question What is the largest number that can be expressed with three digits? The answer is 9** (the ninety-ninth power of nlnel. The figure which this represents is so big that it Is awesome. If it were printed in full It would fill thirty-three volumes of S00 pages each of fine type. The first twenty-eight figures are 428,124.773,175.747.048.036.987.115.9, and the last two are 89. In between these are 369.693.070 figures. If you don't believe it try it and see. —Saturday Evening Post The Unknown Quantity, "I'll bet she will." began the rash youth. "Don't" interrupted his older and wiser companion. "Don't bet that she will ever do anything. You can never tell what a woman will do." "But," protested the young man. was going to bet that she would do the unexpected." "Don't," repeated the elder earnest ly. "Even that la no safe bet Judge. "His Busy Day. "You say you called this morning on toy husband at his office? He's always *o busy. Did yon have any trouble in seeiug him?" 'Yes. at flm*. Be was *min* behind his desk, and I couldn't him until ire moved his feet "-Cleveland Plain Dealer. i THE BUTLER COUNTS WHIRLING BODIES They Invariably Tend to Point to tire Pole Star. SCIENCE AND SPINNING A TOP. That the Earth Revolves on Ita Axis May Be Proved by a Simple Experi ment With the Gyrostat—Phenomena of Rapidly Revolving Objects. Spinning a top is not always child's play, although it has generally been re garded as a Juvenile sport. Once In England top whipping was practically ordered by law. There was a huge top formerly provided in every village to be whipped in frosty weather that the peasants might be kept warm by the exercise and out of mischief while they could not work. Shakespeare In "Twelfth Night" says, "His brains turn like a parish top." Ben Jonson in "New Inn" writes, "He spins like parish top," and Beaumont and Fletcher have "dances like a town top and reels and hobbles." Evelyn, the diarist, speaking of the uses of willow wood, says that it was ordered that the great town tops should be made thereof." Of late years, however, science has taken a hand In spinning tops with fruitful results. From spinning tops we can learn many interesting and valuable things. For example, we can prove that the earth revolves on its axis and Calculate at what speed. The phenomena of spinning bodies are extremely interesting. If you throw your hat into the air. but without spin ning it. It will fall perhaps on one side, perhaps on the other, but if you give it spinning motion before sending It into the air it will always come down the same side down as it went up. The same thing is true of coins and in fact of all objects spun in this manner. A knife, if merely thrown into the air, may come down at any angle, but if held point down and sent spinning into the air it will on falling stick its point into the floor invariably. Other bodies- acquire rigidity when spun rapidly. Thus a piece of chain if placed on a wheel and made to re volve rapidly will form a perfect circle and If thrown off the wheel suddenly will roll across the table or the floor just like a solid hoop until its speed Is diminished, when it will fall into huddled mass. It is a strange fact that spinning bodies always tend to point to the north star—the pole star. Gently, but firmly, they seem to tug at their moor ings in an effort to assume the angle that" will point them in that direction. Once they have attained it they do not vary. If. now, you want to prove the rota tion of the earth by means of a spin ning top you can do so as follows: Provide yourself with a gyrostat capa ble of being driven by electricity so that it can run for twenty-four hours or more without stopping. Set this go ing and" point it to the north or pole star. It will soon assume that direc tion. Now. as the axis of the top is pointed In a certain direction (say the north wall of the room) and stays there, without ever moving, this will be a guide to you to check off your ob servations. And as you watch you will notice that in six hours' time the top will point to the west and six hours later to the south, six hours later to the east and at the conclusion of the twenty-four hours It will have complet ed the circle and will again be point ing due north. It will have completed the circuit of the four walte of the room. What does this mean? It means that the room has revolved round the top but as the room is fixed to the solid earth it Implies that the whole earth has revolved round the top, which alone remained stationary. Conse quently we have proved by this means that the earth has turned once round on its axis, and that it does so turn and that the heavens remain still and stationary. Many interesting astronomical dis coveries have been made by the aid of spinning tops, and the facts obtain ed by their study have been applied to the rotation of heavenly bodies, the earth Included, and the "wabble" of its axis has been calculated by this means In many ways, therefore, the spinning top is a valuable scientific instrument —Hereward Carrlngton in New York World. Effect of a Dream, "The happiest dream I can recall, said a successful business man, "was one I had ten years ago. In It I was with my good mother again, seated in the old home church. She placed her band on my head and whispered. 'Son I am proud of you." That little state dent has kept me out of wrongdoing more than all the sermons I have ever heard and, 1 think, has made me a bet ter man."—Philadelphia Record. At Values Are Judged. "Great Scott, woman! Are you try tog to ruin me?" "Why, Henry! You don't even know rhat I paid for the gown." "I know that any gown that looks As bad as that one costs more than San afford to pay."—Life. Quite Correot. philosopher says. "A man worships what he cannot understand." If he is »eferring to women be is correct.—New Orleans Picayune. Chance generally favors the pruteftt ~Jo«b«rt HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY, DECEMBER 19, 1913. CORROSIVE ACID BURNS. If Splashed With Vitriol Plunge Ints Water at Onoe. A burn from sulphuric acid—vitriol, as it is often called- Is one of the most painful and disfiguring wouuds that can be received. Sulphuric acid is the most powerful of caustic liquids. When it touches the tissues of the body it disorganizes them rapidly, ex hausting the water in them, coagulat ing their albumen ana changing the nature of their salts, thus tninglng about a destruction that is sometimes fataL When the burnt place heals it does so with a hideous scar, resembling that of leprosy or lupus. On being splashed with vitriol there is only one thing to do—rush for the nearest water and plunge the burnt member Into It If the face be splash ed it should be Instantly immersed In a bowl or pail of water, or In a lake or river if these be handy The object is to dilute the acid as quickly as pos sible and so check its rapid corrosion »f the flesh, for if let alone it will eat In to a great depth. Having washed away the acid, cover the wound at once with some alkali, luch as iimewater or milk of magne sia. If these are not obtainable suds made from pure soap will do. Then treat the wounds as ordinary burns are treated. If the mouth be burned it should be rinsed out with water, fol lowing this with Iimewater or milk of magnesia, which should be kept in the mouth as long as possible. A burn from nmmonla, though not nearly so serious as one from acid, is very painful. It should be treated with a diluted acid wash made from vinegar or the Juice of a lemon or Uma Afterward it should be coated with gum tragacantb or gum arable.— New York World. BROAD DAYLIGHT AT NIGHT. That's the 8ight That Startles One In Alaska In Summer. Speaking from an experience of more than 100,000 miles' travel on sea and land. It Is remarkable bow many things you see in Alaskan waters which you have seen nowhere else in the world. It was a novel sight to have a whole school of whales spout ing at one time, with some of them cruising up near the boat and rolling over like submarines pitching In a heavy sea. And the herds of Alaskan fur seals, hoarsely bellowing as we Approached, added to memory's reper toire of barking monkeys, groaning camels and trumi*ting elephants. Another unusual thrill that comes to the summer traveler in Alaska springs from the eternal daylight of that wonderful country Whether you actually see the midnight sun or not depends upon the date and the latitude to which you ascend, but darkness is a thing of the pnst after the second night out of Seattle. A dusky gloam ing takes Its place until you get still farther north, and then you may read a newspaper on deck at midnight with out straining your eyes This phe nomenon is one of the strangest in Alaska. It gives you a shock to leave the club at Dawson or Fairbanks at 1 o'clock in the morning and find your self In broad daylight when you come out on the silent streets!—Edgar Allen Forbes in Leslie's Meeting a Crisis. "How much do you charge for cut ting ofif a dog's tail?" said a small boy to a veterinary recently, exhibiting a quarter in one hand and leading a lean canine with the other. "The operation customarily costs $1, but 1 will do It for you for 50 cents," replied the gentleman addressed. The boy looked at the coin in his hand disappointedly for a moment but his face quickly brightened He stuck out his hand which contained the coin and said 'That's all I've got Cut off a quarter's worth."—National Monthly. Passing It Along. "What does ytfur mother do when things go wrong?" "She just takes It oat on pa." "And what does your sister do?" "She hops on to pa and ma both." "And what does your father do?" "It's different with pa. He don' dare say much to ma and sis, and so when he gets mad he Just takes it out on the street railway company and the beef trust"—Detroit Free Press. How, Indeed. "I never can believe a word that woman says." "It's rather funny. She said same thing about you yesterday." "That's Just like her. How can you have confidence in any one who talks about another behind her back?"—Chi cago Record-Herald. It is related that the Railway Punctuality. au Anglo-Inlian of fleer once asked the station master at Delhi whether the 12 o'clock train from Calcutta was li). "Which." was the reply—"today's or yesterday's? They are both due, but yesterday's isn't in yet!" Took a Job Lot. "Jugt one kiss." murmured toe book keeper. The pretty stenographer pointed to a placard. "No Goods at Retail," it stated. 8o he took a Job lot—Washington Herald. In Old Sgypt, An American professor claims to have discovered that it was a crime to flirt in ancient Egypt If the fair sex looked anything like the pictures they toTt behind them It waa.-Toronto Star -Jlug' HIGHLY COLORED HILARITY. Queer Kind of Fun That Goes With One Hindu Festival. The "Hoil Festival," as celebrated annually by the maharaja of Patiala, India, is described by Charles Ber tram in his volume, "A Magician In Many Lands." Mr. Bertram writes: "Early in the morning I went to the club, where I found many of the guests, who were taking part In the ceremony for the first time. We were provided with a complete new suit of Hindu garments, and our dressing was superintended by the mabaraja's servants We had camels, elephants and victorias provided for us. I was on an elephant in a kind of box. and we drove in procession to the palace of the native city. We were received with great ac claim by the natives, and I was led to believe that it was to be decidedly a dignified occasion, but I was woefully mistaken. The fun had not begun Certain formalities had to be gone through before the signal was given. We took our seats in the courtyard of the palace at a long table that was londe(3 with large gilt dishes filled with different colored balls as large as or anges and filled with holi powder At a signal the brother of the maharaja came to the front of the table and sa laamed to the prince, who took one of the balls and threw It gently across the table, striking the officer on the breast The ball broke and scattered the powder over his costume. Then there was a general scramble, and in less time than It takes to write hundreds of balls were flying about their many colored contents scattered broadcast on the crowd Next baskets of loose powder were thrown upon us in hand fuls. 'It was no use to expostulate the moment you opened your mouth some body filled it with powder. The battle grew fast and furious, when suddenly an enormous stream of water from a fire engine drenched everybody. The colored powders became wet and, min gling together, dyed us all in brilliant ly variegated hues. "After this sort of thlnp had gone on for half an hour it ceased by mutual consent, and we returned to the pri vate gardens of the maharaja. where we were most unceremoniously pitch ed into a tank of running water. I was dyed a deep scarlet all over my body, and It was fully a month before the color entirely disappeared from my face and hands." Maddening Calmness. A New Yorker who had planned a week end trip with his wife fumed and fretted without avail on the morn ing set for their departure because she made such slow progress in getting ready for the Journey At last he fairly dragged her from the house and into a waiting taxlcab, although she kept protesting that there was no occasion for hurry, as they had plenty of time. Arrived at the station, the couple dash ed for their train and were Just in time to see it pulling out "There, sold the irate husband, "didn't I tell you that we'd never catch that train on account of you 7" "Yes," said his philosophic spouse calmly, "but we didn't miss it by much."—New York Tribune. London's Kennel Club. The London Kennel club has pedi grees of 500.000 dogs on flle. The club was organized in 1873 At the annual show of the Kennel club in London about $40,000 is awarded in prizes A committee of the club meets twice a month, and the chairman and mem bers of the committee sit as Judges and Jury in every disputed case passed up to them by the judges of shows Witnesses are called in the ordinary way and sometimes the sentences are very severe Not infrequently the owners of dogs are prohibited from ever taking part in a show afterward. He Unburdens Himself. "Can you bear it if I tell you some thing serious?" ventured the young husband. "Yes. Don't keep anything from me!" gasped the bride. "Remember, this does not mean that my love for you is growing less." "Don't break my heart What is it?" "Well, my dear, I'm getting tired of angel food every day for dinner Would It be too much to ask you to have liver and onions?"—Kansas City Journal. Ocean Derelicts. Abandoned vessels have often float ed for many months waterlogged, but carried far by winds and currents. There was the Fanny E. Wolston. de serted on Oct 15, 1891. which traveled about 4,000 miles before she was last reported in December. 1893 And the W. L. White was a derelict from 1888, when she was near New York, till she ran ashore on the Hebrides a year later Forty vessels saw her. but could not sink her. Cruel Hazing. "Have you heard what Mabel's fra ternity did to her?" "They have terrible Initiations, I an derstand "That's what They ordered her to help her mother with the dishes for a month."—Washington Herald. Relativea of Suocess. Luck and Industry met on the hSgrb way of life. "I understand we re lated," remarked Luck. "Yes, tn a sort of a way," replied Industry "1 am the mother of Suc cess, while you are a distant relative." —Philadelphia Record. It is the hatred of narrow mlndt for liberal ideas that fetters the march of progress.—Victor Hugo. ii r. nTlfrnmin The Other Way. Mrs. Sourspite When 1 gave you that solemn warning against marry ing I said that some day you would regret It That time will come, mark my words. Mrs. Newed—That time has come. Mrs. Sourspite (gleefully)— I thought so. Then you regret your marriage? Mrs. Newed—Oh, no. I re gret the warning you gave me. It kept me from marrying for nearly a fear.—Puck. Strictly Buslneee. He's running his business oa strict ly common sense lines." "In what way?" "Well, for instance, he says he won't hire a man who comes from New York unless he also knows something."—De troit Free Press. Inconsistent. Poet— You said the other day in your paper that poverty is not a crime. Ed itor-Well? Poet- And yet you de cline my verses simply because you say they are poor.—Puck. Qualified His Opinion. I say. caddie, did you ever see a worse golf player than I?' No. but then. sir. I've only beeb caddying for four years Petroit Free Press What should you not wish done tt yourself do not unto others.—Chinese. The Merchants' Dinner Lunch Served every Day Lunch Counter Connected I 1 'V' sVr'1Vr^lVr',Or i! Ilie H.HJones Service Disintectors Used by all the leading Cafes and Business Houses in the city No Bad Odors and Perfect San itation at All Times ii 330 East 5th St. CINCINNATI, 8HIS Just Bear In Mind The Ohio Union Bottled Beer When you want a geod Beer, all who have drank it are delighted. Nothing but Hops and Mall of Quality are used in making our Zunt Heit, Special Brew and Tannhauser £Sold by all Leading Cafes in Hamilton Ohio Union Brewing Co. Cincinnati, Ohio READ THE PRESS $1.00 FEB. YEAH Getting a Verdict. "We couid have settled our dlffl culties by tossing a coin. Instead we spent a lot of money in going to law." "Well?" "I understand the jury settled the fthole matter by tossing a coin."— Kansas City Jouruul. What She Lacked. Wlgg—1 suppose Mrs. Pneurich has the best of everything. Wagg—Well, perhaps the best of everything except man.»jers.—Philadelphia Record. A Smoke Nuisance. Willie—Paw. what is the smoke nnt sance? Paw—The fellow who is al ways borrowing matches, my son.— Cincinnati Enquirer. Not 6nly strike when the iron but make it hot bv Cromwell. holbrocK Bros. Reliable Dealers in Dry Goods, Carpets, Cloaks, Queenswar* Millinery. Heus* Furnishings Voss-Holbreck Stamps with all Cash Purchases. JI^^L Jlfit Meet him at Cor. Front and Hish Sis. I J035 S3 '"3 'j -•$1 Is hot, striking-Oliver Overheard on the 6treet. "Hasn't that girl an ethereal look?" "Very "Let us listen to what she is saying to her companion I'll wager it Is something soulful' "Yes," said the ethereal one. "tuy ais ter likes tripe, but I prefer limhurger.*' —Chicago Journal The least moment is of Importance to all nature The entire ocean Is affect ed by a pebble. —Pascal. Co. I u» y y yy yWl V