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PRESS •»raui Om»AH «r Ouinin Um or HAMILTON AHP 5 VXCIHITT. THE NONPAREIL PRINT1N0 CO. PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS. Subscription Price One Dollar per Year Payable tn Advance. Whatever U intended for insertion must be Mtentirated by the mmt and address of the writer, not •eceasarily for publication, but as a ywarkDtrr of good faith. Subscribers changing their addtess will please notify this office giving old and new address to tasnre rr^ular delivery of paper. We do not hoid ourselves responsible foi any views or opinions expressed in the articles or communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of •11 societies and organizations, and should be addressed to THE BCTLKK COUNTY PRESS, 82« Market Street, Hamiton. Ohio. The publishers reserve the right to reject any •dTertisements at any time. Advertising rates made known on applicatior FRIDAY, JANUARY 12, 1917. Mnttrtd at ike Potto,ffict at Hamilton, Okw, at Second Class Mail Matter. IMOTLD WlKIT AT 836 MAJUCBT STB.8BT, EU:LDN OHIO. HOME TBL TPHOM 80S. Bsw. 129ft—X. 6ndor«ed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Oblo. Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Midulelown O. Endorsed by the Labor Legislative League of Butler, Preble and /Wont gomery Counties. Endorsed by Metal Trades Council of Hamilton Uhio. Endorsed by the United Trades and Labor council, Dayton, Ohio. m,* The Mansfield Convention of the Ohio State Federation of Labor 1915, outlined the legislative de mands of the Trade Union Move meiit in Ohio when it unanimously adopted the final report and recom mendation of its committee on Leg islation. Those recommendations provided: 1. Regulating and limiting the use of the injunction. i. Prohibiting the importation of strike-breakers. j. Prohibiting the exercise of police authority by others than those in con trol of the State 4 That the incoming executive board and the legislative agent be in structed to prepare and introduce in the next general assembly a bill to amend the Workmen s Compensation Act, prohibiting self-insurers under the act from transferring their insur ance risks to liability insurance com panies. Eight Hours (or women work era. 6. Providing for the Australian ballot system at primaries. THB union man who will quickly yank off his hat to show you the imbel when under fire, usually has no other labels to show. SHAMR on the man who is mak ing more money by holdirg a un ion card and then buys non union goods with the same money. HAMILTON will soon have a full fledged Firemen's Union affi'iated with the rest of the labor unions and chartered und* the American Federation of Labor. Why not, they are working men same as vie are. Much power to them. A FEW days ago a supposed un ion man and a member of one of the unions that has doubled their wage scale through their organiza tion, oiided himself on how he could knock other members of his organization and the labor move ment in general. You can bet that he never refuses an increase, yet he has no labels on bis garments and no brains in his head. Ws are afraid that bonus system is going to be a boomerang for the toilers of Hamilton. What is the idea of the bonus system, is it to make the worker think he is getting something for nothing Why not give it each day instead of at the end of the year Perhaps it is another way to halt the progress of the labor anions. It can't be did EVERY dollar that has been *e. cured by the laboring men of Ham ilton through the increase in wages has be°n secured through the ef forts of the labor unions. The fac tories or the men who do not be long to a labor union will not care to admit this, but it is the truth Increases are very seldom given voluntarily, although some people make you think it is WE hear that same old story every day about union men getting a shave and a hair cut in scab bar ber shops. We wish to stamp ih's as a plain lie or the fellow making the charge would have enough courage to report the name of such men to their local or to the central body. May we ask if it is any more of a crime to get sha\ed by a scab barber than it is to have your work done by a barber who is work ing under shorter hours with good union prices and who buys all lb scab goods he can get on his back The oarbers that are guilty shoul not consider the other fellow criminal. THE NIXT Labor Day picnic AND celebration will be the twenty-fifth. The central body should start at the next meeting to make arrange ments to celelrate the twenty fifL anniversary. The labor unions as a whole should get into the propo ition and make it a success. The unions should be a unit in making arrangements for the anniversary and all jealousies and petty political ambitious should be cast aside for this undertaking The unions that have their me in btrs standing on the sidewa k when the parade goes by should have their men in line. The un ions that allow their me nbers to think more of taking a trip out town on Labor .y than they for the organization that gives them more bread and butter than they ever had before, should a\v at et the •PWW"1.11, III I, 11.111 5 e i: line and at the celebration. St ilk a i other kind of a union that has re peatedly asked the cen ral body favors and gave nothing in rettrn should also get their memu-rs t. cooperate. Let the central bdy the next meetirg ask each and every labor union affiliated if tbe\ will assist in lh* Twenty fifth ceh bration of Labor Diy in Himil^cn. If the replies are favorable start it mmediately and ab ive all things drones interested MORE PAY Wages of the book keeper of th« gas and water departments and s-veral other employes of these de- irtments have been increased. The lamp trimmer hasal«o received an increase in wages. Tne city municipal plants have made enor mous pr( fits in the past year and the men employed in these plants should receivf a part of it 1 They Are Truly IRON CLAD CLE.M PATE.R Men's Water Tight Shoes Only $4.50—worth $485 SURETY STAMPS WDRLOOF LABOR A jury in the New York Su preme urt awarded $32,000 dam ages tn Adam H. Roeder. of Mt. Vernon, against the Erie and the New Jersey & New York Railroads for the loss of his left arm while working as a brakeman for the lat ter railroad. Roeder sued both corporations for $60,000 damages. The verdict is a record one for Westchester County for the loss of an arm. Wages in lumber camps in the Lake Superior region started in at least $10 a month ahead of last year. Tne wages are: General workers, including sawyers, road makers road cutters and swampers. $35 a month for transipnt, and $40 a month for men who stay ou the joll^ month ot more tearos'ers and canthuok men, from $40 to $15 per month, These wages include board and there is no chance to spend money in camp. The ray men's Association of San Francisco or December 28 granted the demand of the Brother hood of Teamsters for a wage in crease of 50 cents a day, and com promised the increased overtime scale asked by the teamsters. At a mass meeting held in Dreamland Rink on the same evening the teamsters ratified the agreement oerfected. The increase bec.vnt effective January 2. The teamstt *, in their original demands, sought ati increase of 25 cents an hour in overtime for teamsters of all classes. This demand was rnod fi a. graduated scale providing for n minimum of 50 o-nts and a maxi mum of of 75 cents an hour over time adopted. The agreement wili extend for three yeats. The Colorado Industrial Commis sion has rendered a decisou in thp mill carpenters' demands fora wige ncrease which it alleges is eqn to five cents an hour and an eigh hou" day. The men interested clare the award to be a sort of a fifty fifty decision. The demand «r a«a increase is denied, while the Commission favors the eight hour lay, recommending that for the next six months the millmen work eight and a half hours for the present nine hour pay, and then permanently establish the eight hour day at the same rate of pay, which averages in the Denver mill* about 40 cents per ho ir. The com ssion holds this will be equiva lent to a wage ii.elease of 1-3- per cent. The draftsmen etr.pl'y-.d in tb Norfolk navy yard refused to work overtime. They had b^eu ,work in® seven hours a day. Thev were requested to work three additional hours *t the same rate of pay re ceived t,»r the seven hours. The men objected to pursuing such a oojrse and when the seven-hour limit had been reached c-ased work The managers in charge rtduced vages 30 percent, when he learned if the a?tiou of the men. When hat became known the men re fused to return to work. The mat er was then referred, as the mana ter said, to he secretary cf the Navy Department. Negotiations followed and in a short time the trouble was adjusted by Naval Con structor Watt agreeing »o concede be just demanus of the draftsmen. Wiiile the dispute was pend ng the .lachiuibts n-itifiied Mr. Watt that they would refuse to handle any blueprints drawn by new men while tne dispute was pending. A. F, of L. Weekly News Letter Washing* on, Jan. 1*2 A. Hayes, third vice president of the American Federal ion of Labor and president of the Glass Bottle Blow ers' association of the United States and Canada, died of pneumonia last Tu sday, in Puiladelphia, after an illness of but two days. Despite the great pressure of duty President Gompers proceeded to Philadelphia and at Brother "MAKE PATER'S YOUR BUY WORD" U Y I ,11111111 Hayes' bier officially represented the A. F. of L. and announced a eulogium upon the deceased, re counting his great life work and characteristics. Funeral services were held Sat urday at Zmrsville, Ohio, where the remains were interred. Be cause of the urgent requirement of their presence at Washington on account of the hearings before the Interstate Commerce committee of the Senate on the pending railroad legislation intended to inaugurate compulsory investigation, it was impossible for President Gompers or Secretary Morrison to attend the fit eral exercises at Zauesville The \meri an Federation of Labor was represented by Vice President Joseph Valentine, Frank Duffy' and William Green. The flag on the A. F. of L. building has oeen placed at half mast and the offices of the Federation were closed Sat urday. The executive council, in the name of the A. F. of L., had a fl iitl piece placed over the remains of Brother Hayes, and worked in the design the following: "His work lives. American Federation Labor A card on which the names of the executive council were wri'ten and the name of A. Hayes omitted was attached to the flowers. Deceased was president of the Glass Bottle Blowers' Association for nearly a quirter of a ceutun aud was a vice president of the A F. of L. for sixteen years. He was first elected sixth vice president of the latter body at its 1900 conven tion, held in Louiseille Kv. s membership on the A. F. of L. Ex ecutive Council has been continu MIS sin^e that time. He was known throughout the en'ire labor movement as a man of unflinching courage. He was thoroughly imbued with the prin "iples of trade unionism and stood for this ideal with great intelligence and umv ivering fidelity and zeal Tenant Farming Increases, Coluiibus, Ohio, Jan. 12.—Ad vance of tenantry of farms in Ohio and other states in the central val ley, was termed disastrous" by professor Vogt, department of rural economies, Ohio State University in an address on "The Land Prob lems and Rural Welfare." "The steady, even though no? rapid, increase in tenantry, he said ''particular y in those sections where land values are highest, indicates the approach ot pr)blems most seri ous for those who will in future tually live on the farms. That's the favorable comment we receive daily on our Boys Shoes, with a patented process, which makes the shoes wear two o three times as long as the old way. See them in our show windows sizes 10 to 13 $2.50 sizes J3& to 2, $2.75 sizes 2% to 5l/2 $3.00. Men's $4. ac: "The rise in land values can mean only that ultimately the share of the income going to the landlord will increase through rising rents or will become a permanent burden on the land through the pric^ paid for it by the purchaser." The speaker said the policy of p'anning tenant houses was the perpetuation of a fundamental bad condition." "The letter policy, be said, "would be to spend the energies of public agencies in removing the causes that have made the appear ance of a u-rant class in America po«sible." Right To Quit Work ts A Free Man's Bight. Advocates of compulsory investi gat ion and all other forms of 'can't strike" laws were answered as fol lows by the Baltimore convention of the A. F, of November, 19IG "Resolved, That men individual ly or collectively have a right to stop work any day or any time in a free democracy, and that their right is natural, 1 gal, inalienable, and never should be surrendered and that laws that violate this right are hereby denounced as reactionary, unconstitutional, and dangerous to the stability of democracy gov ernment." 42Sou,h SecondSt. man CROOKED, BUT FAMOUS. Washington Street, Boston, One of s th« World'* Great Thoroughfares. Washington street in Boston is one of the great thoroughfares of Amer lea, worthy (o rank with Broadway in New York ami Michigan avenue in Chicago. Like nearly e\erytlihig else in Boston, it has a history of almost iueredihle length and respectability making other streets seem painfully young and eallow and crude. Moreover, Washington street is one of the longest in the world, running all the way through Boston and on to another town without a stop or a break This is not accomplished without many a bend and meander, however, for Washington street is amazingly crook ed, as are nearly all the thoroughfares of ruritan origin. It seems that the Mayflower party did not realize how big Boston was going to be, and so they carelessly let the cows lay out the streets as they wandered home ward. Washington street today does not look like an aristocrat of ancient lin eage, however. On the contrary, it ap pears decidedly democratic, swarming with all sorts of people who jostle and push each other on the narrow overflowing sidewalks in the brilliant glare of numerous electric signs that flash the rival merits of moviug pic ture shows, bars aud cafes.—Exchange CURIOUS CLUBS. The Man Killers, Their Cheerful^Talk and Fitting Fate. One of the oldest purely social clubs was the Everlasting club, limited in membership to a hundred people, who divided the day among them in such a way that some of them were always on the premises. Solely for the pur pose of keeping up the five from which members lighted their pipes an old woman was kept, and during the fifty years of existence the club members smoked fifty tons of tobacco. No one who had not killed an op ponent in a duel was allowed to be a member of the Man Killing club, where the conversation was confined to wounds, bullets and slaughter. Curl ously enough, most of the members were executed. Very different in character wus the Six o'clock club, whose members, num bering six only, met at U in the even ing and separated at in the morning, Meeting early in the evening and sitting smoking until midnight, the curious people forming the Humdrum club observed the strictest silence. But perhaps the most curious club of all was the No Nose club, which was founded by an unwilling follower of the Egyptian fashion of flat faces, —London Telegraph. Persia's Great Superstition. The greatest superstition in I'ersiais what is known as the "evil eye." You must not say to some one whom you meet, "How well you are looking!" for if you do and that person is taken ill It will be because yon gave him the evil eye. You must not say to a moth er, "What a pretty baby!" "What a bright child!" for if you do and any thing unfortunate happens to the child you will be considered responsible Many mothers let the children go dirty and poorly clothed in order that they may not attract favorable attention The sign which is thought to have some power to avert the evil eye consists in holding the second and third fingers of both hands close to the palms with the thumbs, while the other fingers are ex tended straight out. Then, with the hands behind you, you make a down ward movement three times. Struggle of the Rivers. The discovery that there is a kind of struggle for existence and survival of the fittest among rivers is one of the most interesting results of the modern study of physiography. A notable ex ample of this contest is exhibited by England's two biggest rivers, t' Thames and the Severn. Betwe. their valleys lie the Cotswold hills, an exploration shows that the Severn eating backward among these hills where softer strata underlie them has diverted to itself some of the headwa ters which formerly flowed into the Thames. Breaking It Gently. MI have called, sir, to see the photo of the lady with $25,000 who wants a husband. "Can you keep your face straight?" "Of course I can." "Very well. We'll break you in first with the $5,000 applicants, and then gradually, as you grow stronger, we will work you up to the big prize. This way, please, and don't get fright ened."—Exchange. Boss at Home. "How can you tell that the conductor la the boss in his house?" asked the re cruit. "Simple," boasted the great detec tive. "That woman asked him where she got off. and he said. 'I'll tell you where you get off.' "—Buffalo Express Desperation. 'Is dis high cost of livln* worryin* you?" asked Meandering Mike. 'It's drivin' me desperate," replied Plodding Pete. "I'm almost tempted to go to work."—Washington Star. Nothing Lost. "I hear she doesn't like me with a mustache." "Going to shave it off, I s'pose?" "Oh, no! She never liked me."—Kan sas City Journal. Difficulty is only a word indicating the degree of strength requisite for ac complishing a particular object. Bad Color Scheme. "The man I am engaged to has been ,errlbly wild, but is going to turn over new leaf." Don't put your trust in such a bad color scheme. Rosy futures seldom grow on a purple past" Baltimore American. 8ur» Thing! Mrs. Exe—Dear, what does it mean when you get a notice from the bank that your nrconnt is overdrawn? Exe In the case of a man it means that he Is married.—Boston TranscrioL Defends Adamson Law. Allentown, Pa., Jan. 12—Decent and humane treatment is one of the reasons why emploves ot the Lfc high Star Bedding company are now on strike. Other demands in clude a wage increase of 20 per cent for piece workers and 15 per cent for day workers. The strik ers say they are forced to work long hours und^r a speeding up system. In answer to the "high wage" claim of the company it is stated that one employe was paid $25 for a week of 70 hours. In a statement issued to the public, the strikers say: "We are prepared to prove an official of the company tried to in cite violence early in the strike in order to discredit the workers." TITLES IN RUSSIA. Where Th«ire Are Only Two Glasses, Nobles and Peasants. Contrary to the laws existing in Eng land and Sweden, in liussia when a lady belonging to a titled family mar ries a Russian gentleman without a title she takes her husband's name en tirely, and the only right left to her of her former title is to write on her visit ing cards and ollicial papers "Mrs. So and-so, born Princess, Countess or Bar oness So-and-so." Her children are called by their father's name. There are only a few exceptions to this rule. In Russia no middle class or gentry are known. There are only nobles and peasants. The czar, however, grants sometimes for special merit the right to be styled a nobleman and also for the same reason thi titles of count and baron and occasionally that of prince. All those merchants who have kept their firms always flourishing for a hundred years have the right to receive the foreign title of baron. This law was made by Peter the (Jresit over lidO years ago, but the men-Inn,u \ery\sel dom accept this title and un-ally dc cline the privilege. In former days 11«• ilso peasant were still slaves th. y had im famil.v names, but were e..!vi ,ieir fa ther's Christian mune on was called sou of Poter—in Pelrov so also Smirnov Sim. i, lvanov —Ivan's (Jolin,i -:!. When slavery was abolished and lhe emain i pation proclaimed by the Kniieror Al exander II. they all kept these names. Since then many of them have received the right to belong to the class of no bles. The Russian r.i v, 1 u-1.-n .-ing to the class of peasant-, i u v seldom happens that i ... ji is. have special i., i, i ii names mean ah. •a .. ... a precious stone .H I', .I with the. chun i I0 CJ Li b..:y PENfeYIMNIA LINES V/ia Cinc'i/mati and L. •'•. R-1' Throng•: uoxvili' a n d- Ar. J• 8.30 ii( Scenic Route South Particulars. al:? Tourist Tickets to i.r!- in Florida be obtain-': Tick,: »,,'1.^ ft |l( .1 xjtfSkn.. l(. FLGRIDA AII-Slscl Throjo't Train IV-"/*' "ssh\a Clergy Wag a class apurr, and* a son or ft clergyman was bound to be a clergy man, and when they first entered ttie church they chose a name for them selves.—London Answers. Cold Calculation. "Quality is more to be desired than quantity," said the man of artistic In clinations. "Not always," replied the practical person. "A diamond is pure carbon* but you can't get the action from it that vou can from s ton of Washington Star. Made a Home Run. Willis—I played golf yesterday for the first time. (Jillis—II w did you Inake out? Willis—Fine. Made a home run right at the start. 1 hit the first ball into the tall grass In laft field and ran around the whole eighteen holes before they found it.—Puck. A Cutting Retort. "I wish you were more like Mr. Green. lie never has any business en gagements downtown at night." "That's so. But you don't see Mrs. Green riding around town in an auto mobile of her own, do you?"—Detroit Free Press. II "The Girl from Frisco" Sunday. "Liberty," Wednesday. "Helen Holmes" every Thursday. A Lass of the Lumberlands NOTICE Buy only Bread I frt,m i W. A. LOWRY, HAMILTON. IMFELD For Music Victor Victrolas lidison Dia mond Disc and Cylinder No.lOS. 3d,St. V-.: rwet BIMi Ok TAN |A/^ I 0 Bearing This L»aE)ei Me^wilrt .K I 1 lie following Hoke Baecker Bros. John Bader Louis Korb Jacob Vol/. John Schneider Cieorge Jan^en Harry aeon rs use the Union Isabel John Armbrust tlite Baking Co. El men Powell Fred Sauerbeck W eik iiro&. Gus Pappas Frank Geier june It '^Call's Magazine and McCall Patterns For Women Have More Friend* than any other magazine or patterns. McCall's is lin reliable Fashion Guide monthly in one million one hundred thousand homes. Besides showing all the latest designs of McCall Patterns, each issue is 'jrimful of sparkling short stones and helpful information for women. SRV* Money and Keep in Style BY s-.bacribing tor McCail's Magazine at once.' Costs only ten's a year, including any cue of the celebrated MtCail Patterns free. McCall Pntieraa Lead all othirs in style, fit, iti.'ip'if lty, «..-,nomy and number V""r tinier, Regular Edition: Machines. II On st rimy Pianos and all kinds of Musical In struments. sold. More deateis McCall P.ittrrris than any Uier two innkfsconuvrfJ. None hichrr than iscetitg. T'.uy or by EMU trffiri McCALL'S MAGAZINE 216-246 W. 37lh St., New York City i i u a U k n a i o u "Her is fhi Arswetvin WEBSTERS NEW INTERNATIONAL THE WERRIAM WEBSTER Evory day in jour tnlti and reading, at S home, on the stive in the ofl'u e, shop and firhool you likely question the tucan S iiifr of some new word. A friend asks: "What in.ikes mortar harden?" You seek the locaU*',»of Loch Katrine or the prontin ciation i j.jutnu, What is ichite coal? This New Creation answers all kinds of S questions in Lnnj.-iiape,Histoiy,Biography, Fiction. 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