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VOL. XX. No. 23. WAGE RE-HEARING REFUSED By President Wilson In Case of Anthracite Miners Washington.—President Wilson has tefused the request of representatives of the anthracite coal miners to re convene the joint scale committee of coal owners and miners for the pur pose of considering inequalities in the recent award by the anthracite coal commission. The president thanked the trade unionists for their declara tion in favor of contract observance, but in sisted that he "could not yield one iota to the men in the anthracite coal fields who are violating the con tract so recently entered into between themselves, the coal operators and the government of the United States." "I appreciate the earnestness of your efforts to get the men to return to work and commend your stand in support of the obligations of your contracts, which all men must honor,' but for the reasons stated above, I i egret that I cannot grant your re quest to reconvene the joint scale committee of the operators and the miners." In reply to the strikers' claim that I I Value CIRCUMSTANCES V-vr they are talcing a "Vacation," the president said: "When a body of men collectively refrain from working by mutual un derstanding, however arrived at, it is a strike, no matter what name may be given to it." Hi fn P.--. ALIENS FLOCK TO U. S. Washington.—Immigration is in creasing by leaps and bounds and government officials predict that all pre-war records will be broken dur ing 1920. It is stilted that the rush is so great in New York that immi gration officials are swamped. As is usual the arrivals are seeking the eatstern industrial centers. Less than 25 per cent of the August arrivals went far from the Atlantic coast. This condition is increasing housing perplexities in New York, Philadel phia and other east coast cities. Will NEW STATE FEDERA TION Huron, S. D.—The South Dakota Federation of Labor was launched in this city by nearly 200 delegates rep- alter cases and the cir cumstances under which our new Fall Stocks were bought has produced great sav ings that we're passing on to you—the values are considerably better than you've met in a long time. You know the clothes, their reliability and our reliability in selling them. You're sure, therefore, to want them more than ever when the value inducements are stronger than ever. New Fall Suits and Top Coats at $30, $35, $37.50, $40, $45 and $50. MAX-E-EPH flSJ&CILUJSI"VE CLOTHIER FOR MEBT HAMILTON HOTEL BLD& The house of Kuppenheimer clothes The Labor Viewpoint Washington.—In a pamphlet entitl ed, "For President—Harding or Cox? Read! Think! Choose!" the labor at titude and social viewpoints of these presidential candidates are presented by Samuel Gompers, Matthew Woll and Frank Morrison, platform com mittee of the A. F. of L. national non-partisan political campaign com mittee. icsenting every section of the state. .. .. The convention condemned the anti union declaration of the chamber of commerce of the United States. The platform committee ..•alls at tention to Senator Hardener's advocacy ir. his speech of acceptance, to collect ive bargaining and to his "unalter i able irisistence" that .t& exercise must not destroy what the senator I describes as "the equally sacred right of the individual in his necessary pursuit of livelihood." "No definition of this exception to the senator's approval of collective I bargaining," says the platform com ni'ttee, "has been found romirj from him, and his meaning is necessarily left open to conjecture i 1 RED TRUNK, .v.,-.'- -I1 The committee quote* a speech I made by Senator Harding at San Antonio, Texas, January 15, 1915. In I which he said: "The magnificent resources of Mex ieo will never be given to mankind and that country will never come into its own until it is brought under the civilizing influence of the American flag. How and when that condition will be brought about is not for me to say at this time, but it is coming." "The value of this quotation," says the committee, "lies in the fact that 'With The Workers Of America Rests The Right Of Deciding For Which Candidate They Shal! Vote" Senator Harding's record in con- connection with 59 legislative meas ures* shows 10 votes unfavorable to ures of interest to labor, no adverse i ^bor, seven favorable and once pa.red, act.on was taken by turn in a smSle unfavorable. The unfavorable list in-, instance eludes: Voted for the anti-strike! The platform committee quotes section of the Cummins railroad bill, lrom Governor Cox's speech of ac voted for the Cummins-Esch railroad ceptance, in which he said: bill, voted against extending federal "The writ of injunction should not control of railroads for two years be abused. Intended as a safeguard that a test might be made of this to person and property, it could easily, theory under normal conditions, voted by abuse, cease to be the protective on four occasions for stop-watch and device it was intended to be. speeding-up systems in government "Collective bargaining, thru the plants, voted for the Borland amend ment that would lengthen the work day of government clerks nnd voted for an amendment to the *ivil ser vice retirement bill which would practically nullify this legislation. HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 24,1920 FOR PRESIDENT-HARDING OR COXP NATIONAL NON-PARTISAN POLITICAL CAMPAIGN COM MITTEE ADVISES WORKERS-READ! THINK! CHOOSE! tial Candidates Are Set Forth In A Pamphlet Issued 1915 to have been entirely in harmony with the republican platform declara tions written in 1920." Senator Harding's record as a member of the seventy-fifth Ohio gen eral assembly shows ho vote unfavor able to labor. Governor Cox's record, as governor of Ohio (compiled by the Ohio State i Federation of Labor) shows that in means of representatives selected by the employer and employe, respective ly, will be helpful rather than harm ful to the general interest." Governor Cox's record as a member of the sixty-second congress shows no vote unfavorable to labor. In its summary of these two records of presidential candidates, the plat form committee says: "There can be but one conclusion based upon a careful and impartial survey of the actions and declarations of the candidates. Governor Cox has shown himself possessed of a fuller understanding of the needs of the working people, a readier response to their needs and to their proposals, and a broader statesmanship in his public discussions of the problems of the industrial world. "It must be exasperating to' the whole American public that political parties, bidding for the suffrage of the whole citizenship, cannot state in definite terms what are their pro posals and what are their pledges. The same exasperation must be felt regarding many of the utterances of candidates. However, the viewpoint of Governor Cox is, we find, more clearly expressed and less open to the criticism of lack of clarity. "Moreover, and as an argument that $100,000 Stock Men's and Boys' Clothing/Furnish ings, Shoes and Hats Must be Sold Attitude And Social Of These Presiden it shows Senator Harding's views in of the great masses of the people that admits of no qualifying or denial, there is Governor Cox's record as gov ernor of Ohio during which he acted upon 5J measures of interest to labor [without acting on a single one ad- i versely to labor. I "This is a record of fidelity to hu manity, of understanding of the needs has few equals in American political life. "The American labor movement asks from no man or woman a pledge of political conduct. It seeks to dictate to none. Its field is limited, and prop erly so, to furnishing to the rank and file the information upon which it may'base conclusions." EIGHT-HOUR' REPORT Of Health Board ished by Bii Not Rel Biz" New York.—The national industrial conference board does not like tlx. eight-hour report recently issued the United States public health by ser vice, and which stated that its investi gation of a 10-hour and an eight-hour plant showed that the eight-hour sys tem is the best. The national indus trial conference board represents a score of employers' associations. It has issued statements to the efl'oci that a 54-hour week is just about a Mirmal week day. The public health service report is naturally resented by the employers' investigators, who talk about "un scientific statements." The board's insistence for "scien tific" statements was not maintained in its recent probe of the cost of liv ing for wage earners in the mill town of Lawrence, Mass. The investigators rtated that the minimum standard for a family of five—father, mother and three children under 14 years of age —calls for three tons of coal a year. i®a fcn PRESSMEN MAKE GAINS Pressmen's Home, Tenn.—Continu ed wages and working conditions gains are reported by officers of the International Printing Pressmen and Assistants' Union. The list includes affiliates in the United States and Canada. The local at Marshall, Texas, char tered last June, reported wage in creases that range from $3 to $10 a week. :r.' REPRESSION IS l.OGICAL Seattle.—"There is nothing phe nomenal in the hysterical demand for the repression of labor to be heard on every hand, from the powers in control, throughout the nation," says Wm. M. Short, president of the Wash ington State Federation of Labor. "Every attempt at change in the existing order of things has had to contend with the forces of repression. This has been true since the begin ning of time. It seems to be a law of nature that the power that awakens the evolutionary instincts that impel us forward also arouse the instincts of self-preservation in those whose power will be weakened by the change, and explains why progress has always had to battle with repression." y.r 'NV^ .•?:•*••. Hi PAINTERS WANT MORE Yonkers, N. Y. The Painters' Union has prepared a new wage scale, which raises the rates from $8 a day to $9. Bought for cash and offered you tomorrow, Satur day, at most unusual low prices Greatest Shopping Opportunity in Years WOMEN'S FALL BOOTS Special Prices Newest Models Black and Brown Leathers High and Low Heels Values up to it 10.00. Every size and width Men's High Shoes $7.00 to $10.00 Values $4.99and $5.99 Tan and brown calf, gunmetal and kid English and round toe styles. Every pair Goodyear welts. 246 High Street w.s.s. REFUSE TO OBEY GOVERNMENT And o a O w n e s a e Strike of Miners Birmingham, Ala.—The strike of coal miners in this state is because the Alabama Coal Operator's Asso ciation believes it is bigger than the government. Miners have been forced, under threats of jail for contempt, to abide by the terms of the Lever act, while the coal owners refuse to obey Judge Anderson's injunction and in many cases will not employ officers of miners' unions. The coal owners also refuse to accept the scale agreed to last fall by the coal owners, coal min ers and the government. About half a hundred coal opera tors have accepted the scale,b ut the sabotage coal owners want to operate on a non-union basis. $5 99 $6 99 For Girls and Boys GIRLS' gunmetal calf shoes made for service good d»0 4Q wearing shoes BOYS' all-leather shoes made of fine gunmetal good wearing soles made on English last or round toe blucher models: up to 5Vfs. QQ $4.00 values ..... ............ The Dan Cohen Co. 242 High Street Bell 704-X a n s 98 «UMNIII»n iisunir t« UNHID STATES ocrvttatMtfT ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR 4