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it fe i fa"1 sk- iv :f -ii :i 5 I i I i i ?.. I* *«"aCT. *:,«'»»4wa"«i..V ^v-.dt' A 4^i HIE PRESS amClAJ. ORG AX OF ORGANIZED LJLBOH OF HAMILTON AND VICINITY. ...*..•». ... ..... tOMIO U^»OB|ligF^HtPHtSS ASSHl Members Ohio Labor Press Auociitiw THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Subscription Price $1.00 per Year Payable in Advance. W. Jo nut bold ouraclv«a rirw* responsible for %ny or opinion* eipprennt-d in th« articles or eommaaiestionj of correspondent*. CoinmantotkiM »olicited from *ecretari«* of al) xicirtles and orxaniuktiona, and should to addrwiaed to The Butler County Press, 820 Murtbst Utrcet, Hamilton, Ohio. Tb« publishers reserve the right to reject *njr advertiaem*nts at aojr time. Advertising rate* made known on appli es tioa. Wkatrver is intended for Insertion mus. ba authenticated br the name and address of Ik* writer, not necessarily for publication, bat as a guarantee of good faith. Subscriber* changing their address wtJ' plaas* notify this office., giving old and n«r* •ddr— to in*ore regular delivery of paper. FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 10,1922 Catered at the Postoffice at Hamilton, Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter baaed Weekly at 826 Mark of street, Hamilton, Ohio. Telephone 1296 Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Ohio. Endorsed by the Middle:own Trades snd Labor Council of Middlftnivn, O TO THE ADVERTISERS The Press again desires to call the attention of the local advertisers to the large number of advertising solici tors with which the town seems to be overrun these days. The Press espe cially refers to the many who are soliciting in the cause of organized labor. If the advertisers are being imposed upon in this matter it is their own fault, as the Press on numerous occasions through its columns has is sued a warning to the local advertis ers against the impostors. The solicitors referred to represent publications and advertising schemes printed and published outside Hamil ton and which are not worth five cents to the local advertisers so far as ad vertising goes. The solicitors, while they don't say so in so many words, intimate that local organized labor is to be benefitted by the transaction and they convey the impression that thousands of copies of the publication or advertising scheme which they rep resent are to be distributed through out the city, and even go so far as to say that every union man in the city is to receive a copy. This is false. The fact of the mat ter is that in most instances the only ones to receive copies are those who have contributed for space. And this for the purpose of collecting the amount due for the advertisement subscribed. The Press recognizes the spirit im pelling the advertisers' contributions. The Press knows it is done from a kindly feeling and a desire to express that feeling for the cause of local organized labor, and the Press de sires right here and now on behalf of local organized labor to express its sincere thanks to the advertisers of the city for that kindly feeling which they thus express in their generous contributions to the cause of labor whenever called upon. Trades Council at its meeting held last week condemned the action of those who use the good name of the organization to further their selfish purposes. Trades Council, through the Press, desires to express its re gret that the advertisers of the city are imposed upon in this manner. It was further decided at the meeting that a letter should be sent to all local advertisers instructing them that unless the men soliciting advertising in the name of organized labor dis plays credentials from Trades Coun cil or the Butler County Press, that local organized labor has no interest or concern, whatever, in the project which they may represent. The Press hopes that the local ad vertisers will be benefitted in ture by this article. 1* 9* I* AND STILL WE KICK An upward sliding scale of rates for natural gas, beginning at $1.00 per thousand feet, is now in effect in Lima. The rates, which were fixed by the state public utilities commission on an appeal of the Lima Natural Gas Co. from a city ordinance, are as fol lows: $1 per thousand for the first 5,000 cubic feet $1.05 per thousand for the next 5,000 feet $1.10 per thou sand for the next 5,000 feet $1:15 per thousand for all over 15,000 feet, with a minimum charge of $1.25 per month. The rate, which is net, there being no discount allowed if bills are paid within a specified time, is for three years from September 1, 1921. The city ordinance, which the utili ties commission held "unjust, unrea sonable and unlawful," had provided for the following rates: 55 cents per thousand for the first 5,000 feet 60 cents per thousand for the next 5,000 65 cents per thousand for all oven 15,000 feet, with a minimum monthl charge of 75 cents. It will be noted that in Lima unde the new rates the people will pay $1 per thousand for the first 5,000 cubic feet of gas used with an increase of 5 cents per thousand up to 15,000 feet, with a minimum charge of $1.25 per month or in other words, if one uses but 50 cents worth of gas in any one month they must still pay $1.25. Here in Hamilton we pay 60 cents per thousand feet up to 10,000 feet and 62 cents for the next 40,000 feet, with no minimum charge whatever, or in other words, if you use but 30 cents worth of gas in any one month that is all you pay. Yet some of us are prone to kick about the high price of gas when we are paying only a little more than half what Lima pays, and Lima thinks she has a cheap rate. And the beauty of the thing is that we are assured of the present rate for at least another year from next July, with a possibility of two years. And this because our city officials were on the job. They slipped away to Co lumbus the other day, refusing to tell anyone the purpose of their journey, but they brought back the coonskins in the way of assurance of the ex tension of the present gas rate agree ment with the Ohio Fuel Supply Com pany. The officials were right on the job in this instance and much credit is due them. PI Rl TREASON? Six leaders of the Miners' Union in West Virginia have been arrested on charges of treason. More than 100 have been aiTested on charges of riot. Those arrested on charges of trea son were among those most effective in bringing about dispersal of the marching miners last fall. The arrested men are taken to Logan county—the stronghold of Sheriff Chafin and of the anti-union mine owners. A newspaper correspondent who re ported the march said in his stories that when Chafin made a public state ment he always had a mine owner on either side of him. Treason is a most uncommon charge. There has been no peace-time treason charge since the Aaron Burr case. The mine owners are determined that there shall be no organization of the miners in West Virginia. To or ganize is, to them, a crime. Therefore, some of the miners and their wives and children, must be starved and others thrown in jail for treason to Don Chafin's oligarchy. A fair trial for a union man in Logan county is as impossible as sun stroke at the north pole. it n K THE REAL CARD MAN The union man who attends his local regularly and handles the busi ness of the organization is apt to say with a degree of pride that he is a union man, but not a card man. The hustling unionist has little re gard for the card man, because he believes that the latter carries a card only for the sake of the high wages which it brings. He is right. If a workingman joins a union mere ly to get a bigger pay envelope, he is in the wrong pew. There never was a time when a professional strikebreaker couldn't obtain higher pay than the best unionist. Unionism means more than big wages. v the fu Working for a living never was a cinch. But conditions are better for both organized $nd unorganized work ers today than ever before. This is no accident. Fifty years ago in tree America the average workday was twelve hours long. Seventy-five years ago work men toiled fourteen to sixteen hours every day. The courage and the sacrifices of the early trade unionists made the ten hour day possible. The untiring labor Economy Shoe Store PEOPLE OF OUR TOWN MO i SEr -tb TK V400MAM, Setit. 1UA.VS Pmjuc s&te DoRu STTtfrwGt' 1V4EM WL kAS VER1 \WOHOS OHOI VKSr IT SfcTTMM CKSREVAtMVSER VgCU. aez.Ti -to VJOOMAM The I'rint Shop barnacle atiacnea himself to the Office Chair and emit* a Steady Drizzle of Punk Chatter which helps the Bizzy Editor collect his Thoughts. A real Barnacle can lie got rid of by Dry Docking and Scraping, but only Death can remove i»e Print -Shop Barnacle. of the last twenty years has brought the eight and nine hour day into gen eral use. In those days strikes generally were lost. Yet the wooers plodded stead ily on with their organizations, and the great unions of the present are the result. Both here and abroad, the unions alone stand between the common people and practical slavery. If all the working people were organized, the unions could wipe out the open-shop systems tomorrow. If all the workers were organized, they could crush the profiteers tomorrow. There is not a problem that faces the common folk that labor's strength could not conquer. K« Mi THE COAL SITUATION The latest report of the bureau of labor statistics of the United States department of labor reports that in five cities in which a survey was made, it was found that the price of coal today is higher than at the peak of war-time profiteering. There has been a steady increase in the cost to the consumer since last May. At the same time, the production has dropped to the lowest point in the history of the industry. Thousands of miners and their families are act ually starving. Many of them have not been permitted to do a day's work for nearly a year. West of the Missis sippi, farmers are burning coal as fuel, because they are unable to meet the high price demanded for coal. This, baldly, is an outline of the coal sit uation. Miners starve because they are not producing farmers burning food because it is cheaper than coal, and the operator, 'starving the worker and freezing the farmer, is taking his profits in diminished production. The country is about to be deluged with propaganda favoring a wag# cut for workers, the argument being that this is necessary to increase produc tion and lower costs. The public will fall for this stuff, no doubt, but if the facts were known, the coal barons would not get for with this cam paign. Mine labor costs are not high er than they were three years ago. And three years ago the coal industry was provei* to be enormously profit able. Some operators, according to official statistics, made more than 6,000 per cent on their investment. Profits running from 100 to 1,000. per cent were oomparatively common. Railroads today are paying for coal just about half the price charged con sumers. It would be fatuous to as sume that the operators are handling this business at a loss. What the coal barons desire is still higher pro fits, and to that end they intend, if they can, to further impoverish their workers. Even should wages be re duced, there is no assurance that the public will get the benefit. The oper ators will see to that, for their past record proves that there is no limit to their rapacity. A ftl 1* "BEST MINDS" ON THE JOB! The supreme court decides against picketing in Arizona and denies the right of Arizona to enact such laws as it sees fit to protect workers from greed. The supreme court decides that one mild-mannered, soft-spoken picket MAY perhaps be allowed at a struck factory gate to whisper, hat in hand, to a thousand strikebreakers that a strike is on. Twenty-seven workers are sentenc ed to prison in Denver for violation of the state "can't-strike" laws. Five Miners' Union officials and a Made labor editor are arrested on a charge of treason in West Virginia. A trust official, sent to jail in N#W York, is released after a month by presidential pardon on the ground that the man was too ill to be in jail. His wife said he might be back at his office in a couple of weeks. One of the first proppsals before the national agricultureal conference was from an implement manufacturer who pleaded for a reduction of wages. Compulsory incorporation of trade unions is put forward as a legislative proposal in New York. Congressmen propose- legislation patterned after Kansas Allen's industrial court idea. Isn't there somebody, somewhere in the machinery of government that can think of something helpful and con st ructive to do? Is it mental bank ruptcy, or blind ignorance—or what? is n RENT LAW JUGGLED Rates Fixed on Sale Price of Realty Which Owners Sell to Themselves New York.—Rents in this city have been increased greatly in the last two years. A legislative investigating committee lias brought out the fact that landlords have discovered a means for taking advantage of the rent laws, which were enacted for the protection of tenants from tenement gougers. The magistrates by whom rent and eviction cases are heard have made as a basis for measuring rent the price paid for the property. A rent gouger who wants to increase the tenants' rent organizes a holding company, giving it an important title, such as the national construction, de velopment and contracting corporation which never constructs or develops anything but shoddy schemes to rob the poor by legal means. He then sells the property to himself at a higher price than he paid for it, gives the tenant his legal notice to pay more rent or get out, goes to the municipal court with the facts regarding his "investment," usually is given author ity to advance the rates and then pro ceeds to collect. Meanwhile the poor tenant, believing that a law has been passed to "protect" him, knows that he has been hit, but he doesn't under stand who wields the bludgeon. league'ofnations Labor Office Flans Safety In Industry Geneve, Switzerland.—Study of the problems of industrial safety in their national and international aspects forms a special section of the inter national labor office of the league of nations. Much work has already been done in various countries to diminish the se verity of industrial accidents by safety codes, prescribing mechanical safeguards for machines and danger ous places, safety training, shop safe ty committees, etc. It has been repre sented to the labor office that a com parative study of the existing sys tems, practices and devices for elim inating human wastage in industry might be helpful in discovering any remediable deficiencies in those sys tems. At the, same time it is proposed that the experience of countries which have made progress in the prevention of accidents, in workshops, mines ami other places might be put at the dis posal of countries which have not given aEtention to the problem. The labor office is inviting the sup port of governments, employers' assu ciationsvand workers' associations in studying the problems of accident pi vention and the allied problems of tin ea re and rehabilitation of injured workers. Expenses of the labor office an' estimated at $1,649,000 for 1922. 1921 $1,402,000 was required to ke.-p the labor office going. Ml 14 "SCRAPSJ)F PAPER" So Are Contracts Regarded By Some Printing Employers Cleveland, Ohio. The employing commercial printers of this city have broken another wage contract. This time the victims are the short-sight ed compositors who took the place of the locked-out printers on May l, when the employers broke theii agreement to put into effect the 44 hour week. The bait which caught the strike-breakers ^at that time was an individual wag* contratt calling for wages about $10 above the regu lar scale. Now the employers have informed them that their work does not justify the continued payment of these wages and they have lopped off the extra $10. Contracts of some employers seem to be worth less than the paper upon which they are print ed. But the strike-breakers have learned what is meant by the expres sion ^'between the devil and the deep blue sea." .S .- 5!!» i.-v 1HE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS' ... V HAMILTON NQI MENTIONED Ill Record List of Home owning Cities Colurn&us, Ohio.—Ohioans step up and thake hands with New Philadel phia, the champion homeowning city in the Buckeye state. According to figures just announced by the Ohio Building Association League 69 per cent of the homes in New Philadelphia are owned by the occupants, the high est percentage of any city in the state. Findlay also steps into the limelight with fewer mortgaged homes than any other Ohio city. Despite the fact that New Philadelphia has the most owned homes, it stands second to Findlay in having the greatest number of homes owned free of debt. "This makes New Philadelphia one of the greatest homeowning cities in the middle west," according to James A. Devirfe, secre tary of the Ohio Building Association League. He said New Philadelphia earned this record because its citizens long ago learned to place their savings in institutions which aided them in building their home.. Cuyahoga Falls ^s second among Ohio cities in number of homes owned with 64 per cent. Marysville is third Norwalk, fourth and Wooster, fifth. In Findlay, 79 per cent of. the homes are free from mortgages in New Philadelphia, 77 per cent Fostoria, 76 per cent Norwalk, 75 per cent and Wapakoneta, 75 "per cent. Excellent homeowning records also are held by Defiance, Galion, Salem. Sandusky, Van Wert, Ashtabula, Bellefontaine, Bowling Green and Cambridge. Zanesville, Xenia, Steu benville, "Sidney, Martin's Ferry, Coshocton and Massillon, have 60 per cent or more of their owned homes unmortgaged. *S PI pet HOUSING SHORTAGE To Be Relieved in New York if State Amends Insur ence Laws New York.—In co-operation with building trades unions, material men and architects, an insurance company of this city with assets of $1,500,000, 000 will loan money to construct 1,500 five-story model tenements, to accom modate about 45,000 families in four room apartments. In order to loan the money for this purpose the state insurance laws must be amended. The houses must yield 6 per cent, and to cover this requirement the rent of each four-room apartment will be fix ed at $.'{2 and $36 a month. Ten per cent of. the company's admitted assets will go into the project. The site of the "tenement town" will be about a half hour's ride from Grand Central station. Ki Pa fc* TRST MINIMUM WAGE Boston.—Three women social work ers broke down when they attempted to test the state minimum wage com mission's rule that a working girl can live on 78 cents a day. Not oiie of them was able to carry the test as they originally intended. You can For exist, but you cannot live," they declared. the 78 cents a day for meals is part of the $12 a week minimum which the commission declares is suf ficient for a working girl. urn Surety Coupons 4 ffllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllH SHOES, 215 Court St *J* 2?-. 'i yx KOpen «*s i. Our New Housemaid Sit/' BuvOur Furniture dRngs Let US introduce OUR NEW HOUSEMAID? You will SEE her in this paper every week* and she will give you NEW IDF]AS about furnishing your home so you will be PKOUD of it. When you read what our New Housemaid says you will tearn WHERE to buy the things you NEED to beautify your homo at LOW PRICES. What we tell you about our furniture, rugs, stoves, music and electrical goods is the TRUTH— that is the way we have made a success of our bus iness. Let US Furnish YOU. a Charge Account n n E\ mid MJ TURNS HOUSES INTO HOMES Closing out all Coal Heaters Isn'tln Irresponsible Biddy's days are over as a hen-mother. In future we're going to let her furnish the eg^s, but trust ul'solutuly to the buckeye Incubator to hatch them. This is sound common-sense, because the LOVELY SPRING MILLINERY $4.95 $7.95 $9.95 Spring Frocks are in Full Bloom TAFFETA, CANTON CREPE DRESSES $14.95 $17.95 $24.95 MANY EXCLUSIVE MODELS BE SURE AND SEE THEM TODAY ™W.C. FRECHTLING "MEET ME AT FRECHTLING'S CORNER" BUCKEYE THE WORLD'S BUST INCUBATOR is guaranteed and ihe hen isn't. The "Buckeye" will hatch more and better chicks than any oihtr incubator or w* take it Lack. That's strong enough io suit, isn't it? body that is anybody in the chicken world, uses th "l)ti :eye." We've n S r' S! i i free book filled vi'J? hundreds of tesf imoLLi!*. and backed by almiavit:-). Read it and you can i help but ibeSieve. a Come in and get a copy ol this book. Twenty years of intensive study and experience are at your sev vice. Make use of it -do not postpone it until sometime in the future. Poultry offers this year the most "BRILLIANT" prospects' of "QUICK PROFITS" in the history of the country. Our advice is do it now. New York Racket Stores Hutler County's (ireatest Variety Stores 20 S. Third St., Hamilton, O. 226 Broadway, Middletown, O. THE W. C. FRECHTLING CO. I An Exhibition of Spring Fashions Takes Place Today illllllllliilllllllilllllllllllllilll .3-^ e* 3 '7^ It & "l'l 'i' .*3 E^'z~a Surety Coupons Redeemed Next door to Ather 4 ton's Fruit Store