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VOL. XXIV. No. 39 By International Labor News Service. New York City.—The garment workers saw 1924 passing without re gret, and look forward to a prosper ous 1925 to reward them for holding staunchly to their unions in the hard times that have been experienced as the result of short seasons of work in the garment industry. These unions had to fight on two fronts—against the boll weavils, the borers from within, and the employ ers. It was a fighting year in all manufacturing centers for the Inter national Ladies' Garment Workers' Union. The girl waist and dress mak ers of Chicago gave the finest ex ample of the unquenchable spirit of these workers. It was a heroic fight in which the girl strikers gave no quarter nor expected any. They en dured want, cold and privation that compelled the admiration of the pub lic. This fight, abandoned owing to the poor economic condition of the trade, is soon to be renewed. The strike cost the' union $2 "0,000. During the year $2,000,000 was spent for strike purposse. Many thousands were spent for educational and organization work. The ground work has been laid for a complete reformation of this industry employ ing more than 150,000 workers, with the object of lessening its seasonal character. The work has begun in the important cloak industry, which is FOOD COSTS INCREASE Washington.—An increase of about 1 per cent in-the retail cost of food in November, 1924, as compared with the previous month, is reported by the United States bureau of labor sta tistics. Strictly fresh eggs advanced 14 per cent storage eggs, 7 per cent cuffee, 6 per cent, and lard, 5 per cent. if faorrF Wrtljf' Shrill snrv^k'^jF*] il- Union Garment Workers Plan to Make 1925 Year Of Progress For Labor Coats formerly to $25.00 formerly i oats $42.50. Coats formerly SUITS In all the desirable mater ials. Fur or plain trim med. In all the wanted shades and of excellent quality. While they last, go 1 PRICE AT 2 centralized in New York cit. Unemployment insurance, a sanitary union label in all garments and regu lation of outside shops are among the marked achievements. The union has successfully launched the Inter national Bank, its resources now be ing in excess of $5,000,000. The re markable thing about this institution is that its managers are not trained bankers except in a few cases, but plain workers and labor officers. This union, composed of immigrants, has just celebrated its silver anniversary, full of energy to continue on its road to fulfillment of its mission. LABOR BOARD PLEA REJECTS OFMANAGERS By International,Labor News Service Chicago.—Perhaps to ease its con science for past misdeeds and no doubt to kid the public and the rail road employes of the nation into a kindlier feeling toward it at the glad Christmas tide, the United State railroad labor board turned down tfc«* plea of managers of 43 Western rail roads to set aside the wage settlement recently made between the Southern Jacific and its employes in engine service which followed the taking of a strike vote on that railroad. The board said that under the law the labor organizations had the right to force an agreement by a strike and the carrier has the right to determine its course of action. J. H. Dyer, general manager of the Southern Pacific, wired the board that he was not a party to the request for a suspension of the settlement. The Best Place to Shop After A11 Hamilton's Greatest Department Store January Clearance Sale The Real Merit of This Advertisement Is in the Drastic Price Reductions— The End of the Season Finds Us With Comprehensive Stocks of Fall and Winter Apparel. It is Stock that Has Been Maintained in Its Completion to Avoid Disappointing Customers. Therefore These Wonderful "Bargain Offer ings" Made Necessary to Insure a General Stock Cleaning Before Inventory Time. HEAD EACH ITEM —BE HERE TOMORROW AND SAVE! COATS and DRESSES Don't Wail, Don't Delay Even a Day! The very garment you want in your size, may be selected by some one else if you are not early. Whilst selections are large comprising all sizes, materials and desirable shades that will go fast. None reserved, your unrestricted choice. up selling Dresses to $10.00... Drosses to $16.50 $15.00 selling up $19.95 $35.00.. Coats formerly selling up selling Lamps We specialize in Table Lamps, Floor Lamps, Bridge Lamps, Boudoir Lamps, Bed Lamps, W o u I o n a s S i k Shades, Parchment Shades, Novelties, Candlesticks, etc. About 100 left, at '4 Off up to $49.50 Coats formerly selling up to $59.50 $29.95 selling up $39.95 DRESSES Evening gowns, dinner gowns, wedding dresses, party dresses. Formerly selling at $25.00 OFF up to $85.00.. 4 &• formerly selling ... $5.00 formerly selling Dresses to $22.50 Dresses to $29.95 Dresses to $39.50... $25.00 MP $9.95 formerly selling $15.00 formerly 1 sailing $19.95 formerly selling $25.00 SKIRTS a i s s i e s n o v e y weavefc, flannels, roscha naras silks, etc. What's left go 1 PRICE AT PURSES—Our entire stock of leather goods, including the hand laced and tooled all fancy leather dress *1 OFF bags at. 11/ JEWELRY—Bar pins, beauty pins, ear bobs, bracelets, mesh bags and fancy dress 1 OFF combs at E A E A S S e v e a styles and a nice assortment of colors. To close them out. Values up to $5.98 $2.98 January Thaw Illinois Manufacturers in Frenzied Fight Against Child Seek to Make Feopie Believe Reds Are Back of Campaign For Children Chicago.—The Illinois Manufactur es' Association is beating the torn- «40LUTI Lahor toms and has started the grand bally hoo of the powers of pelf and privil ege against the proposed child labor mendment to the federal constitu on. The agents of the predatory in terests have everything set to make a pitch with their side show of freaks longside the big top when the three ing circus opens at the convening of the general assembly at Springfield, January 6. The prize freak in this marvelous collection is Zinoviev, president of the Third International, who has been imported direct from Russia at great expense to "fright the souls of fearful adversaries." Amendment Seen as Communist. Ploft Zinoviev "eats 'em alive," say the manufacturers, and is the world's greatest proponent of the child labor amendment. His wife, too, is with him in this matter, and these two have lined up all of the other bolshev ki to put this hellish piece of legisla tion across on the helpless and down trodden American captains of indus try. The whole blamed thing is a communist contraption, we are told, and all good men and true are advis ed to rally around the flag and save the sacred right to exploit the labor of American babies. This information" and more is con tained in the "Monthly Review for Executives" of the Illinois Manufac turers' Association. The executives are told tShat the aim behind the hild labor amendment is a step toward the nationalization of chil dren. "A fine doctrine for American boys and girls!" says the frantic edi tor. We are also told that it is the aim to do away with the family and by implication, to nationalize women Bunk Artists Forget" Significant Fact It would be interesting to know the opinion of the thousands of American women who have spent a lifetime fighting for child labor legislation as to such tommyrot. The bunk propa gandists of the Illinois Manufactur ers' Association intentionally avoid the fact that the American Federa ation of Labor and other agencies were fighting for such legislation for at least a quarter of a century before Zinoviev and his Third International and the Russian bolsheviki came on the stage of world affairs. It does not suit the convenience of the Illinois Manufacturers' Associa tion to tell the truth and say that the child labor amendment is an Amer can measure sponsored by loyal and patriotic American men and women And by the same token the Manufac turers' Association has offered gratuitous insult to these same men and women by .calssifying them as bolsheviki. Manufacturers Want Cossacks The child labor amendment is sec ond in importance on the legislativ program of the Illinois Manufactur ers' Association. The leather-lunged ballyhoo artists are shouting them selves hoarse over the wonderful merits of the state constabulary bill that has failed of passage in the last three sessions of the legislature. Not a whisper is heard from them in Chi cago, but "^hat Paddy gave the drum" is not a marker to what being done out in "the sticks." There HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY, JANUARY 9, 1925 ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR A I Amendment The draft of the constabulary as presented to previous sessions of the Illinois general assembly was re gained as the worst piece of legisla tion of its kind ever attempted in any state in the union. The proponents of the proposed measure are expected to duplicate their previous efforts atl the forthcoming session and are pre pared and willing to turn loose a flood of money to accomplish their purpose. They already have spent a very large sum of money for advertising space n the rural press of the whole state, nd the legislature is not even in ses sion yet. Bill Means Death to Freedom Victor A. Olander, secretary-treas urer of the Illinois State Federation of Labor, said of this proposed vicious such a screeching and yowling and I discouragement and hopelessness into howling out there that the rural legis-l God's sunlight for the battle for bet lator must think that the devil him-|t,er homes, better men, women and elf and all his imps are after him. I children, a better future and realiza- islation: "In this measure it is proposed tol enact a law which is to provide as Lounties follows: That there shall be estab-ladoptcd lished in Illinois a military state police system under the command oflsl military chief who is to be appoint ed for life and who may be removed only for one or more of three causes named in the bill. This military chief to have complete and autocratic control over his subordinates, who are|dtetrict to be appointed for such periods a s he may decide upon and who are tol^ be employed, promoted, demoted or dismissed at his will. "These troopers are to have com- plete power to enter any local com-lf munity regardless of whether the.rl presence is desired by local authority) not and to exercise everywhere a species of physical force that has neVer been permitted in America dur ing. times of peace. In effect it is proposed to put the state under a form of permanent martial law. Force Given Broad Powers |By International Labor News Service. Chicago.—No individual in any I field of activity in the last 40 years contributed more to the development of the nation than Samuel Gompers, a representative group of labor men declared in a statement to Interna tional Labor News Service. The |statement said: "The passing of President Samuel I Gompers comes as a shock when it follows so closely upon his reaching the highest pinnacle in an active life of nearly 75 years, a lifj given every minute and hour in a world-wide struggle of those who do the world's work, to secure some measure of equality and justice. 'His selection as president of the I Pan-American Federation of Labor was that pinnacle, and it represents the unity of the toilers of several na tions in the common cause of the labor movement under the leadership of one of the greatest leaders and statesmen that this or any other country ever produced, President Samuel Gompers. "As president of the American Fed eration of Labor for nearly half a cen tury, his work became a housheold topic not alone in America, but in every nook and corner of the known world—indeed, he was a real world I character. "Into those homes and for the men, I women and children of toil, he carried hope and courage and the spirit of brotherhood of man until he had awakened and aroused a knowledge of right and justice, and then marshalled I these millions out of the depths of Every purchaseable country editorltion of that which the Creator in n the state has been hired—through I tended we should have, a chance to the placing of paid advertising mat-|iiVe cur lives as human beings. This ter—to assist in adding to the uproar.lWas the life work of President Gom- billlpers. "The bill not only confers upon thel amused at the report in northern military police troopers the usual au-l West Virginia that an attempt would thority exercised by peace officers, butl be made to organize a mine workers further provides that they shall! union independent of the United Mine have authority to arrest and detain! Workers' organization, and declared any person against whom they may! the report to be clap-trap and propa entertain suspicions or claim to enteral panda from non-union forces who are tain suspicions. I trying desperately to divide the 'The promoters of the measure! efforts of the United Mine Workers have widely advertised it as a rurall in that region. police bill intended for the protection| of the farmers. But upon reading the bill itself it will be discovered that no reference is made to rural police pro tection except that which is contained in about three words without specific direction or meaning. "I have never heard a single pro ponent of this measure undertake to describe its precise contents to any public audience. They talk loudly of the necessity for increased police pro tection in some of the communities of the state and then, figuratively speak ing, hold up to the public view a tightly sealed box which they aver contains a faithful watchdog. When we uncover the box, that is to say, when we examine the language of the bill, we find that it has within it not a watchdog, but a venomous reptile, a political rattlesnake whose bite means death to our free institutions." The latest type, good workmanship and delivery when promised is what you get at the Nonpareil Printing Co. Call us up and well come down. Chicago Labor Men Term Samuel Gompers Leader I In Nation's Development "No individual in politics, business, WARMING UP Miners Levy Assessment For Organization Campaign By International Labor News Service. Indianapolis, Ind. The United Mine Workers of America is pushing organization work in Kentucky and West Virginia, with the strong sup port of miners all over the country. President John L. Lewis, of the United Mine Workers, has been ad vised, in connection with the northern .West Virginia situation, that the dis- trict convention o( the miners of thc Fairmont region, representing some 9,000 United Mine Workers of 12% of northern West Virginia, a resolution of confidence in the international officials and unani- de( ,ill(!ll t0 levy an assessment $2 per month per member for the next six months, or longer if neces sary, for the organization work of the region. International representatives in the deny emphatically that thcre e a s i k e A i a n e a e fte roports come (rom southern West Virginia, the home of the great ,v bulk of non-union operations, that are worki (or such a sitaat ion because the opportunity it givra them o fitecr in coal Union o(flda]s de clare th( ..American pubIic may rest assured that the United Mine Workers will abide by the Jackson ville agreement which does not expire until March 31, 1927, and that they have no intention of striking next April." International officials here were finance or other field of activity in the past forty years, contributed more to the development of our nation than did Samuel Gompers. He stood four-square for the principles upon which our republic is founded. Samuel Gompers' constructive statesmanship and brilliant mind will be missed by all elements in our na tion and in every council that stands for the brotherhood of man in every civilized country in the world." The statement was signed by John Fitzpatrick, president, Chicago Fed eration of Labor Oscar Nelson, vice president, Chicago Federation of La bor E. N. Nockels, secretary, Chicago Federation of Labor Victor A. Olan der, secretary, Illinois Federation of Labor William Quesse,Building Serv ice International Union M. J. Kelly, Meat Cutters Charles Wills, Machin ists Joseph Morton, Firemen Ar thur Oleson, Painters Harry Jensen, Carpenters Anton Johanson, Carpen ters D. C. Dillon, Musicians C. D. Wheeler, Sheet Metal Workers F. G. Hopp, Cigar Makers William Neer, Milk Wagon Drivers Paul David, Street Railway Employes Harry Shock, Printing Pressmen. TRADE UNIONS IN SWEDEN GAIN IN MEMBERSHIP By International Labor News Service. Geneva, Switzerland.—Statistics re cently received by the international labor office show that, in spite of the existing depression of the market, the membership of the Federation of Swedish trade unions is continually increasing. During the period Janu ary to June, 1924, membership in creased by 23,826, or from 313,022 on December 31, 1923, to 336,848 on June 1, 1924, of which number 308, 166 were men and 28,682 women. Thus, the increase during these six months amounts to about 7% per cent. The Swedish Federation of Trade Unions has never had so many mem bers as at present. During the boom immediately succeeding the war, the highest number of members was reg istered by the end of 1920 (280,029). During 1921 membership was reduced to 252,361. The increase which took place during 1922, when the member ship rose to 292,917, was mainly due to the fact that the Railwaymen's Union joined the federation. It is chiefly in the large and medium sized unions that the membership has increased. The Metal Industry Work ers' Union has had the largest in crease, namely, about 5,000 during the last six months, and its membership now amounts to over 60,000. Second is the Lumber Workers' Union, which has increased its membership from 12,361 to 16,492. Next comes the Unskilled Workers' and Factory Workers' Union wife an increase of roughly 3,700. TAXPAYERS RETARD CHICAGO'S SCHOOLS Chicago. An inadequate school system in this city has aroused organ ized labor, and protests are being made against overcrowded school rooms, discommoding the puipls and juggling the teaching system so that children of workers are discouraged in receiving a high school education. The school board acts as autocrat®, it was stated. This board is respon sible to no one, and rejects every suggestion by the mayor, common council and organized labor. In an swer to the claim that lack of funds make it impossible to secure proper facilities, the workers reply that if tax-dodgers were rounded up, there would be a surplus of funds. Your Set Deserves Deforest Tubes The original three-electrode vacuum tube that made present-day radio possible was a De Forest. Today, as in the past, De Forest tubes are unsurpassed for giving volume and beauty and clearness of tone reproduction. They are economical of current and have unusual lofg life. De Forest tubes can be used with all standard circuits The lV-3 is for use with dry cells, the DV-2 with storage batteries. They are guaranteed against defects In material a id wott manship. Sold only by us in Hamilton. DE FOREST TUBES UMk K-R-E-B-S Radio Department