MM S|v/:'-w«v- S F:' w.i K®' fr.'i- mat- E I"' i. il! Wi fc:. i I av v I* "''ir''-. ," __'* THE PRESS •rriCIAL ORGAN OF ORGANIZED LABOR or Jii HAMILTON AND VICINITY Avrm& ^rllPkCSS ASS towio LABOR if \C&3S'viF* Members Ohio Labor Press Association THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO. PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Subscription Price $1.00 per Payable in Advance We do not hold ourselves responsible for any •tows or opinions expressed in the articles or communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of all societies and organizations, and should be nddressed to The Butler County Press, 326 Market St reet, Hamilton, Ohio. The publishers reserve the right to reject any advertisements at any time. Advertising rates made knows on appli cation. Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not necessarily for publication, but as a Ki'.arantee of good faith. Subscribers chansrinfi their address will please notify this office, giving old and new address to insure regular delivery of paper. FRIDAY, JANUARY 28, 1927 Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter lasard Weekly at 32C Market Street Telephone 12N Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Middle town, O LET NO GUILTY ONE ESCAPE "In the trade union war to elimi nate communism, let not the little brothers of the workers' party and the so-called Trade Union Educational League be forgotten. Scheming for what it piously calls the "united front," the Reds build up many organizations that look inno cent, with a few good names on their letter heads, but with the works con trolled by party Reds. Among these are the Anti-Imperial ist League and the Association for the' Protection of the Foregin Born There are a dozen others. Be not fooled by these tricks of the Communist game. 1^1 si to us A NEW PROSECUTOR ON JOB Disclosures of the official investi gating committee, headed by Mat thew Woll, in connection with the con duct of the Reds in the recent fur workers' strike in New York presage something new in trade union affairs In the New York case the commit tee reported graft, corruption, slug ging and almost every abuse on the calendar. That there has been crookedness and corruption in the labor movement has been what might be called an open secret. Labor has had perhaps far less than its share of such con duct, but even a little is too much, Labor unions have got to be clean and of high ideals, or they must perish What the American Federation of £abor has done in this case sets precedent. It means, if it means any thing, that the American Federation of Labor declares itself from now on to be the guaidian ot tne moral clean: s Year il The HolbrocK Bros. co. Reliable Dealers in DRY GOODS CARPETS CLOAKS MILLINERY, QUEENSWARE O U S E U N I S I N S Voss-Holbrock Stamps With All Cash Purchases Edgar K. Wagner Former Instructor at The Cincinnati of Embalming Funeral Director DISTINCTIVE SERVICE 228 Heaton St. MODERN EQUIPMENT n i I I I I I U U I i 1 1 1 Hness of affiliated organizations. This sets a precedent—and, it will be generally agreed, a fine one. Hitherto it has been in bad taste to talk about graft in the labor move ment. That day is, seemingly, gone. If graft exist, the best thing to do is to drag it forth and root it out. The classic example set in the days of Abe Reuf and Schxnitz is no longer tolerable. k The new doctrine Is that no evil can be palliated or excused by cover ing it up. It poisons by its presence and it must be cleaned out. £a pa to "MAKE A NOTE OF FT* Make a note of the fact that "Young Bob" La Follette went right straight to bat on the Mexican issue and minc ed no words. He was sure-enough "chip off the old block." •a :to.. MR. MELLON'S GULF Perhaps most persons, thinking of Mexico and Mr. Kellogg's fulmina tions, are not aware that his fellow cabinet member, Mr. Andrew Mellon, of Pittsburgh, is one of the largest holders of Mexican oil property. Gulf Oil, Mellon controlled, operates Mexico through a subsidiary. It is a very interesting situation, indeed, and worth watching. fsa pa pra H.,-. P§ TWO NEW GOVERNORS In the change of office last week, pursuant to the last elections, two governors passed out of office to give place to less picturesque performers These two governors had been per haps more talked about than any other governors, except, perhaps, Governor A1 Smith. One of those who now write "ex before their names is Governor Mir iam Ferguson, of Texas the other is Governor Gifford Pinchot, of Penn sylvania. Governor Ferguson came into office through a combination of circum stances. She made many promises and had a magnificent opportunity. She missed it by a mile. Governor Pinchot was for Pennsyl vania such a governor as G. W. P. Hunt was for Arizona—a governor who, for his courage and good works will not be soon forgotten. He went down in the evil and filthy tide that swept over the state under the guid ance of powerful machines. It brought Vare to Washington—where he may not be able to remain—and it swept Pinchot out. But Pennsylvania will not soon forget the service of Pinchot, ana some day it will return for more, to to jsa to UNWRITTEN LAW An English judge rips the camou flage of sentimentality off the "un written law" and shows it in its proper person. It is, he says, "merely a name for no law at all, reverting us to the state of barbarism." England, we have been led to be lieve, has been plagued by this so called "unwritten law" than America. Emotion is less in evidence, and yet the "law" is apparently not a stranger to the island where juries are depend ed upon to do their duty out of devo tion to the written law which is in clined to be severe upon him who undertakes by violence to avenge an injury done himself. Its shadowy and rather uncertain existence was recognized at a recent trial to the extent that the prosecutor was moved to argue that there is no "unwritten law" in England and the judge to cau- •+4 n I '.'•. tion the jury of its real effect: as de structive of all law. The words of the English judge are of course equally applicable to America. If the "unwritten law" is merely a name for no law at all in England it is also the name for no law at all in America. It is likely, however, to take a long, long expe rience with the consequence of ignore ing the law before American juries can be brought to the point of deal ing with triangle murders from a standpoint of cold-blooded justice in stead of under the influence of pas 9ion and sentiment. mi to to-. THE FIVE-DAY WEEK The president of the Builders' Association of Chicago opposes the five-day week. In an address to New York builders he said this movement is not attempted in anti-union com munities—a statement that organized labor accepts. "Labor must find the way in which production will be so increased that work now performed in 44 hours will be easily accomplished in 40," the speaker said. Note that "labor must find the way." Nothing is said of wastes by employers which industrial engineers have repeatedly referred to. Labor will gladly "find the way, but this is impossible when workers are denied joint action, and are treat ed as units. When the way is found—and labor insists that it can—then, and not till then, will organized workers demand the five-day week. There is a wide field for employers with vision. to to to to to REED AND FREE PRESS In a vigorous plea for liberty of the press, Senator James Reed, of Mis souri, told the American Society of Newspaper Editors that "the liberty of the press is chiefly valuable when it is used to break down the more fixed opinions of mankind." "It is monstrous that a citizen can not speak for or against the prose cution of war," the senator said. "The liberty of the press must be main tained in peace and war alike, trust ing confidently in the patriotism and common sense of our people*" Senator Reed traced the fight for free speech from the days of Socrates and Milton to Jefferson and Lincoln whom he quoted as defenders of the doctrine that democracy can exist only so long as free speech is assured every person. Free press, he added, was only a modern expression of free speech. "Jefferson declared that he would rather live in a country with news papers and no government than in a country with government and no newspapers," the senator said. to to to to to HIGH WAGE THEORY GROWS The San Diego, California, Evening Tribune is the latest to reject the cheap-labor theory and accept organ ized labor's position that high wages create a home market and make pros perity continuous. The editor says: "That American employers pay high wages that enable workers to own automobiles and live on a scale comparable with the moderately weal thy in Europe, and that the employ ers have not all gone into bankruptcy, has been an economic riddle abroad That, though paying such unhear-of wages or because they do pay them these employers undersell the foreign manufacturer in his home market is more than a riddle. It is an economic paradox. Because, hurt by the com petition of the paradox, foreign manu facturers are themselves likely to go broke, they have been asking heaven and would move the earth to find the secret. "Two Englishmen have been over here to discover the answer. Bertram Austin and W. Francis Lloyd were shrewd investigators, and on their re turn made a report privately which produced such a stir in England that they have embodied their conclusions in a volume that is being read in England as a formula to riches. "Briefly, our visitors have found the secret in mass production which creates a wide home market for its massed product by paying high wages. It's a circle. High wages mean a standard of living that means buying power, and if the workers did not have this buying power there would not be massed production, and it is massed production that makes high wages possible. ::That's something for the British to think about, with their millions of unemployed and with low wages for those who are employed." to to to to to 8TEREOTYPERS GAIN Stockton, CaL—Stereotypes* em ployed on local newspapers raised wages $1 a week. v v. THE BUTLER COUNTS' PRESS ROADY KENEHEN IS DEAD Was Best Known of All Horse Shoers' Unions Denver.—Roady Kenehen, one of the organizers of the International Union of Journeymen Horse Shoers and its first international secretary, died in this city. He was a high type of the old-time trade unionist, and was well known among North Ameri can organized workers because of his 30-year record of fearlessness and rugged honesty. He was state auditor when gun men were garbed in the uniform of the state militia to break the strike of coal miners against the Colorado Fuel and Iron Company in 1913. This scandalous policy culminated in the Ludlow horror, in which men, women and children lost their lives when the thugs set fire to the miners' tent colony. As state auditor Kenehen refused to sign pay checks for the alleged militia and for months held up these payments. The union smashers ad vanced their own money to keep the gun men in the field. In resolutions on the passing of this loyal trade unionist the Denver Trades and Labor Assembly said: "The name of Roady Kenehen will never dfe—his loyalty to the labor movement and his interest in the cause of the common people is a monument that few leave. His life should prove an inspiration to the members of our movement in their struggle for higher and better things." STOP From Company Houses, Says Governor Gore Charleston, W. Va.—Governor Gore would end unlawful evictions of min ers from company houses every time a strike starts in this state. In a recommendation for legislation that will specify the rights of owners and occupants of these houses, the governor said that this lack of clar ity is a handicap, and that "blood shed and riot and the necessity for martial law were narrowly averted on quite a number of occasions." In reviewing difficulties that have arisen through different interpreta tions of the rights of the two parties in disputes over possession of these company houses, the governor said that "the circumstances surrounding occasions of this kind fail to take into consideration the social and humani tarian principles involved. The basic constitutional rights of women and children, who are helpless victims of the controversy, should be as secure to them as the basic rights of the ?mployer and employe." The governor said that the doctrine of master and servant or landlord and tenant "does not equitably meet the requirements of such situations in either a practicable or equitable way." MUST TOE MARK When Congress Commands, Says High Court to Witnesses Washington. The United States supreme court has unanimously ruled that committees of congress have the right to summon witnesses. The verdict was handed down in the case of Mai S. Daugherty, brother of the former attorney general, who re fused to obey a state committee summons to appear and produce the books of an Ohio bank of which he is president. The committee then cited the banker to answer contempt charges, but he secured a writ of habeas corpus from a Cincinnati fed eral court. The case has been pend ing for more than two years. In upholding committees of con o:ress to cite witnesses, the supreme court said: "In actual legislative practice the power to secure needed information has long been treated as an attribute of the power to legislate. "A legislative body can not legislate wisely or effectively in the absence of information respecting the conditions which the legislation is intended to effect or change. "Experience has taught that mere requests for such information often are unavailing, and also that infor mation which is volunteered is not always accurate or complete so some means of compulsion are essential to obtain what is needed." The decision is far-reaching in its effect, and involves the oil cases and the senatorial election contests in Illi nois and Pennsylvania. MUST_BEPEACE Says A. F. of L. to Promot ers For War on Mexico By International Labor News Service. St. Petersburg, Fla. Differences between the United States and Mex ico must be settled peacefully and there must be no war. So declares the executive council of the American Federation of Labor, just adjourned here after what President Green de scribed as a most successful session. Representations? will be made to President Coolidge, Secretary Kellogg and Senator Borah, chairman of the senate foreign relations committee. 'The council," said President Green, J.- ./ 1 is for the preservation of peace be tween the two nations by bringing about the settlement of all questions by peaceful means and without un friendly acts or any acts of war." Among the acts classed as unfriend ly the council included such acts as the lifting of the arms embargo or winking at recruiting of revolutionary bands or movements on American soil. The fcowncil was unanimous in re senting efforts to induce it to be drawn into the dispute over church issues in Mexico. "The American Federation of Labor," said President Green, "is committed to a policy of non-interference in religious matters because we hold that all who may be affiliated with the American Federa tion of Labor shall be protected in their right to worship in accordance with the dictates of conscience. The executive council believes this right should be accorded to all peoples." The council directed appointment of two commissioners to meet two Mexi can labor commissioners to draft an immigration and emigration treaty. The basis for such a treaty was reach ed in joint conferences about a year ago. MORE PAY For Railroad Shop and Way Men Maintenance of way men of the Canadian railways have been given wage increases of 2 to 3 cents an hour. They asked for an increase of 10 cents. The Canadian National has decided to abandon the bonus system in its shops and the sum devoted to bonus payments—about $800,000 an nually—will be divided equally among the shop craftsmen. The Federation of Shop Crafts is still pursuing nego tiations for wage increases. Mean while, it is reported that the Canadian Pacific railway earned last year enough to pay 15 per cent on its com mon stock, while the Canadian Na tional had net earnings of about $45,000,000, enough to hand the gov arnment $4,000,000 after paying inter est on securities in the hands of in vestors. JUDGE LANDIS' AWARD HANDED ANOTHER JOLT Chicago. The Decorating and Painting Contractors' Association signed a union shop agreement with the Painters' District Council. The present rate of $1.50 an hour will be advanced 2% cents on June 1st next The contract is another blow at the anti-union shop award of Judge Lan dis which a so-called citizens' com mittee has endeavored to enforce on building craftsmen. These workers refused to desert their organizations and the Landis scheme, though back ed by powerful interests, is being bat tered to pieces. WILL ASK FIVE-DAY WEEK Philadelphia. The Waist and Dressmakers' Union will demand five-day week when their contract ex pires next month. One-half of the 200 shops in this city maintain rela tions with the union, and these work ers will insist that collective bar gaining be general. SubscriDe for The Pre** Y J"*-* THE Y Y Y i GOMO BENZOL HIGH-TEST GASOLINES FREE CRANK SERVICE 4$ •.'.*.•?• :v:.r .*- '*.:••'•• •'-.?, V .. •..••••• w\ "it '. •. *. ." ., -v ..: \. v !-'^V-'--, '../,• .- CO-OP. SOCIETIES HURT BY HARD TIMES nstm Washington. Consumers* co-op erative societies in this country suf fered in the general depression of 1920-21, but the survivals more than held their own, according to the Monthly Bulletin, issued by the United State bureau of labor statistics. Between 1920 and 1925 the average CUT RATE THE ORIGINAL CUT RATE STORE IN HAMILTON AND BUTLER COUNTY In Our New Location at 21 North Second Street Hamilton, Ohio Next to the Western Union Telegraph Office CUT REAL CIGARS AT PRICES 5c Geo. W. Childs Chas. Thompson and Rocky Ford $2 for 50 44's 8c 25 for $L29 Havana Ribbon 8c Ibold 3 for 20c San Felice $2.98 for 50 Councilman 10c 25 for $1.75 El Verso 10c El Rico 3 for 25c El Roitan $3.85 for 50 .I.,.,.,-. i ft Sonada 10 10c ($1 value) for 69c Sonada 10's 2 for 25c $1.25 value for 89c. SPECIAL FOR SATURDAY Helmar Cigarettes, box of 50 for 40c 69c value. FAMILY MEDICINES Take Earle's Hypo Cod as a general builder 93c 3 bottles for $2.50 The Great Herbal Extract HERB JUICE for the Stomach, Liver and Kid neys. Thousands of Hamilton and Butler county people have taken this remarkable remedy with amazing results. For Constipation take HERB JUICE. Take Blackburn's Suthol Tab lets for bad headache, neuralgia and rheumatic pains. It re lieves. SPECIAL FOR WOMEN Best's Vaginal Cones for fe male ills. Give speedy relief for all ailments peculiar to women. Ask about this remedy. Smiling, Satisfactory Service ALF A Y A N N I OIL SUCCESSORS TO JOS. L. GARVER OIL CO. GOMO PENNZOIL GOLDEN Boycite Blue-Green Gasoline EVERY ACCOMMODATION B. & O. R. R. and Pleasant Ave, (SOUTH HAMILTON} WE DELIVER ANYWHERE & membership of all store societies in creased 39 per cent and that of gro ceries 50 per cent. Average sales per member increased 22 per cent (making allowance for the decrease in retail prices) and average sales pf* society 87 per cent. Total sales of societies reporting amounted to nearly $50,000,000. Pa tronage rebates averaged 3.8 per ceAt on sales and 29.3 per cent on shafb capital. i russet CANDY SPECIALS l-lb. box of Chocolates 49c Special on Johnston's Chocolates $1.50 box for. 75c $1.80 box for. 90c $2.00 box for $1.00 5-lb. box of Chocolates $1.00 TOILET GOODS 20c Castolay Castile.. 15c Saturday 2 cakes for 15c 3 cakes of Woodbury's Soap 63c 1 tube of Facial Cream free $1.00 value for 63c. .-"i", 4-lb. bar of Sapo de Castillio 69c Hobson's Corn Husker Lotion, best ever for chapped face or hands 35c SICK ROOM SUPPLIES Absorbent Cotton. Z. O. Adhesive Tape. Sterile Gauze Bandage. Absorbent Cotton, l-lb 49c White enamel Irrigators, Bed Pans and Douche Pans. Fountain Syringe, 2-qt. 21 North 2nd Street LUBRICATING OILS i SVRT i I up- -V c'" V \-,iKi* ....79c Hot Water Bottle, 2-qt..... 79c Combinations, 2-qt $1.25 Infant Syringe „.„...19c Ear and Ulcer Syringe 19c TRUSS FITTERS IN HAMILTON Expert truss fitting for men and women right at home. Spe cial fitting room, lady attend ant. Abdominal supports, elastic stockings, anklets and knee caps. Dargue's Cut Rate CO. REST ROOMS Phone 4760 t' Mi j. sK ,• U .: