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v~ .?«•. !& s i i', Vfc'* THE PRESS UJ1CIAL ORGAN OF ORGANIZED LABOR OW HAMILTON AND VICINITY fiWfc mp** 0m |wiO i«OMj|i^^||P«tSS Asswj Members Ohio Labor Press Association THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Subscription Price $1.00 per Tear Payable in Advance We do not hold ourselves responsible for any views or opinions expressed in the articles or communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of all societies and organizations, and should be addressed to The Butler County Press, 826 Market Street, Hamilton, Ohio. The publishers reserve the right to reject any advertisements at any time. Advertising rates made known on appli cation. Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not necessarily for publication, but at a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers changing their address will please notify this office, giving old and new address to insure regular delivery of paper. FRIDAY, JUNE 24,1927 Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton, Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter. Issued Weekly at S2C Market Street Telephone 1291 Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton. Ohio Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Middletown, O THE HOPE OF PEACE Organized labor stands for social justice, for fair wages, reasonable hours of labor and decent working conditions it hopes to see the dawn ing of the day when those who do the world's drudgery will get something more for it than a miserable exist ence and the assurance that all labor is honorable and that it is a great privilege to toil it indulges the hope that it will not always be necessary for human beings, willing to earn their bread through honest toil, to trudge in idleness through the streets of our great cities, cold, hungry and miserable, like vagabond dogs it be lieves that things should be altered as to make it possible for those wno bring into being the world's necessi ties, comforts and luxuries, to live, in a world of abundance, in frugal com fort. And in striving to bring about these things it invites the active co operation of every justice-loving man and woman. But it indulges in no ir ridescent dreams as to the nation or the state or the municipality or benev olently-inclined individuals or groups of individuals bringing such changes to the workers gratis. The labor movement fully realizes that the lot of the workers, both pres ent and future, rests in its own -.nds, and that he must work out his des tiny himself, and very iargely with out outside aid. It also appreciates that the task before him is a colossal one and the obstacles to be encoun tered are numerous and trying but the organized labor movement has not, because of these facts, been so dis heartened as to desire to surrender to governmental authority the right to fix the conditions under which men will labor, or to exercise stringent regulations over their manner of life The worker knows that when he sur renders one right to the state he will be called upon thereafter to give up others, and it is his love of liberty independence and justice that leads the intelligent worker to insist that he be given the very largest degree of independence of action consistent with the welfare of society as a whole. I* to fa A SOME MONEY "I am twenty-five cents. I am not on speaking terms with the butcher I am too small to buy a quart of ice cream. I am not large enough to buy a box of candy. I am too small to buy a ticket to the movies. I am hardly big enough fbr a tip— but believe me— When I go to church on Sunday I'm considered Some Money CHRIST FOR ALL-ALL FOR I S B»wHltlltBlii)hi,u1lijkimiBf tUL—ttum :1». Hit RICHES HAVE WINGS:—Labour not to be rich: cease from thine own wisdom. For riches certainly make themselves wings they fly away Proverbs 23: 4-5. PRAYER:—We thank Thee, 0 God, that we are fellow-workers with Thee in labor that builds not for time only but for Eternity. ll -W£^ THE UNORGANIZED No new dress for more than a year, and the last made of three and one half yards of material at 60 cents a yard no hat in two years $20 to $24 a week grocery bill for a family of seven, leaving about $7 a week for all other expenses out of a husband's pay check which ranges from $27 to $31 a section house of three rooms furnished by the railroad no milk for the children nothing saved for the proverbial rainy day—this was the testimony given by Mrs. Minnie Ham, wife of Harvey C. Hamm, a sec tion laborer employed at Cynthiana, Ky., before the arbitration board which heard the testimony offered by th& Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes in their plea for a 5-cent an hour increase in pay from the Louisville& Nashville railroad. Other testimony supported the "low wage" and "poor conditions" story offered by Mrs. Hamm. The witnesses called by the company revealed to the arbitration board that they represented corporations which paid as low as 20 cents an hour for common labor that they were non union and that an arbitrary wage was fixed by the corporations without con sideration as to its being a living wage. Testimony such as this proves, the National Catholic Welfare Conference points out, the utter helplessness of the working people who are unorgan ized, who have to live under condi tions forced upon them, who must accept a wage arbitrarily fixed for them by the type of employer whose main interest is in making profit for himself. to Ml I* to W AGE CUTS NO SOLUTION Wage reductions and increased hours that were forced on British coal miners, following their disastrous strike of last year, have failed and that country is facing another coal crisis. When the miners were defeated, jubilant coal owners prepared to chal lenge cpmpetitors in European mar kets, but other countries met the lower labor costs and England finds herself in a worse condition because of de based living standards of more than a million workers. To add to Britain's troubles, an em bargo has been placed on that coal by the French government. The French coal owners refuse to engage in the cut-throat competition. The British situation i.s of interest to America because it sustains the United Mine Workers in their oppo sition to low wages. These trade unionists have repeat edly pointed out that low wages is no solution for the ills of the coal in dustry. The union coal owner does not bene fit, as the non-union coal owner will keep below the union standard. Not one additional pound of coal is sold and the worker is driven to starvation standards. to IBs *m LIVING IN OX-CART TIMES New and social industrial view points mean nothing to John E. Edger ton, president of the National Asso ciation of Manufacturers. "The man who operates a machine in a factory and gets paid for it," he says, "has no more right by that fact to participate in the actual manage ment of the property than has the ice man who cools the water." The ice man is at least privileged to refuse to sell his ice for any reason or no reason. If workers withhold their labor power they are enjoined (United States supreme court in some cutters' case.) What is meant by "actual" man agement of property? Shall workers be denied a voice in conditions tinder which they labor? And does it mean that workers can make no suggestion regarding waste in industry or faulty production meth ods Mr. Edgerton may claim this is a prerogative of management, but when the directing force is incompetent, workers are directly interested. Mismanagement affects profits, and the debit side of a ledger is alwayp "Exhibit A" to support opposition wage increases. Far-sighted employers are capital izing the knowledge and experience of workers. The other kind live in ox-cart stage of production. They still continue to thump the table, road against "dictation" and patronizingly talk of "my men." to to to to to INDUSTRY OVER THE PE^K There are many signs that the great boom has gone over the top and is gently slipping down hill, though with no real disaster yet in sight. With this fact borne in upon all te--' rT^| ,-.- ,r ,,u. M,u, thinking persons by all the statistics available, it is pertinent to remark that no modern nation which can not so order its affairs as to come meas urably near consuming its own output can hope for continued prosperity. The day of wide margins between producing cost and consuming price has gone, if we are to have perma nent national well-being. Exploitation must give way to the art of balancing our producing and consuming powers —else we stagger toward confusion, poverty and unused surpluses. We live in that queer kind of a world to day, we do! to to to to AMTOKG, THE MYSTERIOUS Amtorf, which sounds as if it just might be Scandinavian, but which is bolshevik, is the name of the soviet trading organization in New York city, which spends millions of dollars of Red money for American products and which arranges for the sale of such commodities as are imported to this country. Amtorg men, sent here by the sov iets, are in this country on suffrance. They do not have passports. The American government lets them in so thate^ American business men can do business with the soviets, the theory being that if business can be conduct ed in this manner the business men will not clamor for recognition of the soviets. This is just as if the American government were to say right out in public that the patriotism of a good many business men is regulated by their business, and there is something in it, too, though it is by no means applicable to all. But Amtorg, being soviet, and the soviets beljeving that propaganda is the breath of life, can no more stop conducting propaganda than could Ar cos, Amtorg's twin, which was kicked out of England. What we learn from all this is that recognition would mean propaganda, as it did in the Arcos case, just as admission without recognition means propaganda, as it does in New York in the Amtorg case. However vainglorious may be its dreams, the soviet system is at war with democracy and there is no armis tice and no peace—not until one side or the other is too weak to fight. Let us remember that, tucking it away in one of those little corners where we put those facts that are worth keeping for future use. EVERYIABOR BILL By California Lawmakers Approved By Governor Sacramento, Cal.—Governor Young made a record for this state by sign ing the 25 labor bills passed by the California legislature. The governor rejected an amend ment to the women's eight-hour law permitting women in the egg-process ing industry to work without limit seven days a week. The chief lobby ist for the farmers joined with privi lege in this attack. Paul Scharrenberg, secretary-treas urer of the California State Federa tion of Labor, says that the approval of labor's 25 bills is a new mark for State Federations of Labor. One of the bills annuls a devision by the state supreme court that a presi dential elector is not a public official This ruling kept electors of the late Senator La Follette off the state bal lot when he was an independent candi date for president. The law regulating advertisements for strikebreakers is strengthened, as is the law regulating hours of labor on public works. Pensions for state employes will be investigated by a commission, sanitary facilities for motion picture operators is provided, the absent voters' law is enlarged and it will hereafter be misdemeanor to employ women and minors contrary to rules of the state industrial commission. The state department of public welfare is authorized to investigate old age pensions, and farm labor is placed under the state workmen'] compensation law. Barbers are licen sed, the state board of education will investigate text books used in the elementary schools, credit unions are legalized and the manufacture and sale of upholstered furniture will be regulated. PAY TO INJURED LABOR URGED Grand Junction, Colo.—The Colo rado State Federation of Labor con' vention ordered officials to initiate a referendum for a workable compensa tion law. The present act was foisted on the state by business interests. It is of no value to injured workers or depend ents of those who are killed. President Hoage declared, in his an nual address, that the company "union" has fooled 'workers. The "union" is an age-old plan of employ ers, dressed in a new garb and given the high-sounding title "employes' rep resentation," the union official said. THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS TheCherry Where with oui Little Hatchet 1 we tell the truth about many things, sometimes pro foundly, sometimes flippantH sometimes recklessly President Coolidge, having welcom ed Lindbergh home, goes to the Black Hills for the summer, getting away to an early start because the weather (or "climate," as the Californians say) of Washington doesn't agree with him. It's cool in the Black Hills in the summer. It is much cooler than it is in Washington, where the democrats strive to make it as hot as possible for Coolidge. It is suspected that there are not as many democrats in the Black Hills as there are in Washing ton. Furthermore, it may be that there are not so many deserving re publicans. Those who want what this ad ministration doesn't want to give them can, as a rule, be depended upon to be too poor to have train fare enough to get to the Black Hills. Those to whom a little more train fare means nothing will doubtless find the some old wel come on the mat. There is a practical aspect to this Black Hills business, and "we are practical men" in the White House these days and don't forget that. A big corps (not pronounced as spelled) of newspaper correspondents will go along with the president and will be delightfully quartered in a fine hotel right on the very edge of a charming lake. If the lake were to be moved any nearer the shore the cor respondents would all fall in and get all wet. In the Black Hills there will be no news for these energetic' men, except the news made by the president. These men are not going to be sta tioned there for nothing. They MUST send out at least one story per day. The bane of their lives will be to dig up that story each day. They MUST. There is for them no alibi. The news, if you must know it, will be all about Coolidge—and it will also be all FOR Coolidge, because the president is an adept at letting no other kind of news happen in his vi cinity. It's really interesting the way black seems to run through the affairs of this and the preceding administration We have today the Black Hills. In the period of Mr. Coolidge's appren ticeship as a vice president, there was the little black bag. It's true that the little house on K street was green, but they later put mourning on the door knob, which was black. There have been a good many black marks chalk ed up, for one miscrepancy or another, for one misadventure or another. And it has been very black for the farmers of the Middle West. The gentlemen of Wall street have been in the black, too. That is, they have been "out of the red," these gentlemen being wise in their day and generation, with a very good hunch as to when to play their money. But be all these incidental things as they may, the president goes to the Black Hills to fish and forget, if pos sible, about the flood down South and about the demands for a special ses sion of congress so that this great devastated region may be given some assurance of future protection. The president, having hustled Lindy home so that the medals could be pinned on, goes to his Black Hills retreat, hoping that retreat may be changed into ad vance before the deep green of early summer has been turned by the ele ments into the sere brown of advanc ing autumn. Grandfathers of those now living tell of days when an expedition to the Black Hills country was a brave under taking. Only those of stout heart went into that then desperate section of our great republic. It was in those days no summer resort, nor was it ad jacent to any highly developed farm ing community. Some men, it is true went there, as they also went to Texas and to California, to evade a pursuing Nemesis, in the person of a remorseless sheriff. They went to get away from what they hoped to keep behind them—and it was impolite, if not risky, to ask any man his busi ness. If the present traveler goes "for his health," as the saying then was and still is, the case is not personally so serious, though it may be politically an excellent parallel. Anyway, the president and as brave a bunch of newspaper correspondents as ever fed a fictitious horse in a pad ded expense account, go to the Black Hills to recuperate from the rigors of winter politics and to harvest as fair a crop as may be possible of news for the rest of the country to feed upon. And will the people be fooled by this entourage and the grist which comes from its ponderous mill? It 's a 10-to-l shot they will be. PLUMBERS RAISE PAY Boston.—The Plumbers' Union has signed a two-year agreement with employers. Beginning October 1st wages will be advanced from $11 $12 a day. -v. ,«r *jirf'"?' *K'lff "W Springfield Union. to SQUIBB IS RE-ELECTEP Quincy, Mass.—Samuel Squibb, president of the Granite Cutters' International Association, has bt^ji re 1 elected by a referendum vote. w •. 3he Hotel 5te*apher JfcwFulkerjorv Hsked the House Detective. "That's Marie Piatt's husband," an swered the Hotel Stenographer. "He worried her all one winter^to marry him and she did It to get rid of him, and It worked perfectly. She rarely ever sees him now. He only comes home to change his clothes and kick about the way the laundry manglefe his shirts. "He Is a ham actor who cannot get an engagement on the road and so he goes out as an entertainer at club smokers and things and makes almost twenty bucks a week. With what Ma rie makes as a manicure they get along right nice from his point of view and punk from hers. "When a man wants anything he Is never happ.v till he gets It and then when he has It he doesn't care any thing about It. His whole life Is an affirmative argument that there Is more pleasure In the pursuit of hap piness than in the possession of it. This goes for a polo coat, a wife, a knowledge of the King Tut step lu the fox trot or little sid^ whiskers. "That guy would rather be a ham actor and sing au old song, dance a few steps and get some applause from his friends than have a steady Job as a plasterer and make 60 bucks a week. 'Marie has a nice solitaire he bought her «n Installments, most of which she had to pay, and she Is mighty Impressive when she tells her customers that her husband Is an ac tor and away most of the time, so she works just to fill In the time. But I never saw her lonely. "Kelly, the boy I marry has to be such a snuggle pup that he can barely leave me long enough to get to work. All the dancing he does he's got to do with me, and all the applauding must come from my lily-white hands. I want a husband of my own, not one who belongs to the public." (Copyright by the McNaught Syndicate, Inc.) o Play, but No School The little boy was playing around the schoolyard during school hours. "What's the matter? Why don't you go to school?" asked a passer by. "Why, you see," and the boy coughed violently, "you see I have the whoop ing cough and they don't want me in school for fear I'll give It to some other children "Well, what are you waiting here for?" persisted the passer by. "I'm Just waiting for 'em to come out at recess time so I can play with 'em a little while," replied the boy, wondering why the passer by ex claimed: "Well, of all things METAL WORKERS GAIN Aurora, 111.—A two-year contract and a wage rate of $1.50 an hour has been secured by the Sheet Metal Workers' Union. Try a Standard 5c cigar. ,','W'V*J ",5-if'.*--1',' ,:?' v* E A E S O U I N Fairgrounds Afternoon and Evening MONDAY, JULY 4th ST!- O E N The Labor Temple Auditorium. For dances, bazaars, parties, Inquire of the Trustees, or phone 1296 for dates. SAND-GRAVEL-CEMENT The DEATH-DEFYING RIDERS *to to im ica I* to to to tote to to to to to to to to to Ml* ta I* mm ih p« Hamilton Gravel Co. Phons 3708 IkgW. C. Frechtling Co. CAMPERS' ATTENTION This Sale Is For You Guaranteed All Feather BED PILLOWS Covered with fancy art ticking weight 2V» lbs. Size 17x25 SPECIAL 89c BLOCK PLAID OR PLAIN STYLE COTTON BLANKETS Size 64x76 stitched binding on sale at 89c The W. C. Frechtling Co. SURETY COUPONS GIVEN AND REDEEMED o o fT- The Greatest JC* Sensational Motorcycle Races $1,000 IN PURSES DAYLIGHT FIREWORKS BAND CONCERTS COUNTRY STORE THE GAY AND GLORIOUS MIDWAY Fireworks Display« flight**"M* 4 '*i. w5^ '*?.* -C -v -.- V to^ 9 I I I I I V I I I V V w I I 2? I I I "& I I I I 9 I I I I 9 V I 1 V I