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ft". •!V :Ai&tg5*ii& A\1' K •i\ ""VX*?T v^f t. t3' '•]*.- "V •,., n VOL. XXIX. No. 6 4 By JOSEPH A. WISE Chicago, 111 (ILNS)—The mail order house of Sears, Roebuck & Co. has been trying to create the im pression throughout the country that the Chicago printing trades unions are so badly disorganized that there is not a union plant or group of union plants in this city large enough to handle the enormous qunatity of printed matter required yearly by this firm. That is the excuse offered by Sears, Roebuck & Co. for the letting of a $30,000,000 printing contract to 'R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company, a 100 per cent non-union concern, the president of which, Thomas E. Don nelley, has become notorious as the enemy of all unions. Not Tellng Truth To be blunt about the matter, Sears, Roebuck & Co. is not telling the truth on this point in the form letter which has been sent broadcast to trade unions which have sent let ters of protest to this firm. Sears, Roebuck & Co. executed its own printing in its own plant, under union conditions, for many years. Finally, about five years ago the firm leased this plant to the Cuneo Print ing Corporation, which then had and still has a very large printing plant at Twenty-second and Canal streets. The Cuneo concern took over the printing of the Sears, Roebuck & Co. catalogues and other publicity matter and continued the old Sears, Roebuck & Co. printing plant in operating and brought a large amount of out side work into that plant. Among World's Largest The business of the Cuneo Print ing Corporation has grown tremen dously, operating under union condi tions, until today it is the owner of one of the largest printing plants on earth. It can be positively stated that the Cuneo Printing Corporation could close down its Sears, Roebuck plant and execute all of the Sears, Roebuck printing at the Twenty-second street plant, except a small amount of four color work, and that that could be taken care of too, by the installation of some additional equipment. As stated in these dispatches be fore, there are a large number of strictly union printing plants in Chi cago that never have done any work for Sears, Roebuck & Co. Notwith standing this fact, the management of the mail order house is telling the trade unionists of the country that •*r Sears, Roebuck Management In Form Letter Used as Reply To Union Labor Protest Flood Explaining Its Contract With Union-Hating House, Mail Order Firm Says No Union Plant Could Handle Work, An Assertion Contrary to Fact, With One of World's Biggest Printers Nearby. The HolbrocK Bros. Ambulance Service Phone 35 If .t" Reliable Dealers in DRY GOODS CARPETS CLOAKS MILLINERY, QUEENSWARE O U S E U N I S I N S Voss-Holbrock Stamps With All Cash Purchases CLOTHES ^//$22§9 Fvfra PanfQ P™01 Q°r Factory Direct to yool rduu, La $3, $4, $6 -and THE RICHMAN BROS. CO. 128 High St. Opposite Court House I \, s nearly all of the printing plants here, union and non-union, are called upon to help out at times. This is an untruthful statement that cannot be backed up with a particle of substan tiating evidence. Buddies Sticking Together The truth of the matter is that Julius Rosenwald, the boss of Sears, Roebuck & Co. wants to give this work to his old buddy, Thomas E. Donnelley, chairman of the defunct? Landis award committee, of which Rosenwald was a member and to which Rosenwald was a member and to which he contributed large sums of money. It should be of interest to build ing tradesmen throughout the coun try that it is the boast of Sears, Roe buck & Co. that it sells $15,000,000 worth of building materials annually. Union officers might ask president of Sears, Roebuck whether the facts as here given are not true. COAL INDUSTRY Needs Help By Government Hanover, N. H.—Congress should apply its theory of farm relieff to coal miners who are forced into the unemployed ranks through no fault of their own, said Ellis Searles, edi tor United Mine Workers' Journal, in an address to Dartmouth College students. "Congress is discussing a revolving fund of $500,000,000 to aid the farm ers, and it can justify the expendi ture of $100,000,000 for stabilization of the equally basic and important coal industry," said the labor editor. "Labor is glad to see the govern ment promote the welfare of the mil lions engaged in the greatest indus try in America, but why confine re lief to agriculture alone? It is well known to congress and everyone else that the coal industry is in a worse state of demoralization than the farming industry. Stabilization of the coal industry should be of such a character as to protect the interests of the miners and mine owners as well as the consuming public." STEREOTYPERS GAIN Detroit.—Stereotypers employed on daily papers secured a three-year agreement and a wage increase of 10 cents an hour. The day rate now is $1.17% for eight hours and the night rate is $1.33 for seven hours. C. W. GATH CO.! Funeral Directors 9®. 44 Chairs and Tables Rented 17 So. Street RICH MAN S FINE, ALL WOOL 1 Open Saturdays yours1 wjth jusl TW0 pR0F1TS i Ours—No Middleman' Until 9 p. m. v •"-C, *•.:•*-• '•.' 3[ H0SV/.' ,*'s St 0 0 $ (Copyright,W.N U.) By WILLIAM F. KELLEY Vice "President, United Textile Workers Elizabeth ton, Tenn. (ILNS)—The attempt to open the big Bemberg and Glanzstoff artificial silk and rayon mills, long tied up by strike, was a miserable failure. The strike pickets took out more workers than went in. Undaunted by the presence in this little city of 800 national guardsmen, including a motorized machine gun company,' together with armed depu ties, the strikers are reporting in full force for the picket lines, and are showing a determined spirit that spells success. The first day the mills tried to reopen there were between 800 and 1,000 workers on picket duty in the forenoon and 1,500 in the afternoon. Enlisting of new members in the union is going on rapidly and virtu ally 100 per cent enrollment is in sight. But the strikers will need help. They confront powerful oppo nents and backing of the entire ovement is necessary. This cannot be emphasized too strongly. The only disturbance since the oming of troops was a drunken fight between two soldiers. The commun ity is peaceful and widespread resent ment has been aroused by sending of the troops, whose presence is de nounced as illegal under the state constitution. There was no trouble LABOR BUREAU REPORTS 55 WAGE INCREASES IN APRIL.— According to the May issue of "Facts for Workers," the monthly publication of the Labor Bureau, Inc., New York City, "there were fewer wage in creases—fifty-five in all—and more decreases during April than ther had been in either February or March. Half of the twelve cuts which went into effect in April were distributed among workers in the metal and min ing industries four others fell to the textile and clothing trades. Sixteen advances were awarded the printing crafts and fifteen each to construc tion and transportation workers. Since the beginning of this year over 1(50,000 members of the railway shop crafts on sixteen roads have received increases. "Employment on the railroads has been declining. For the United States as a whole there was a general in crease in manufacturing employment am.-unta.fr to about 1 per cent for the month, bringing the total volume up to a point 5 per cent above that of last March." "The Moving Finger Writes" About Labor Events AUSTRIAN WORKBRS STRIKE AGAINST ATTACK ON SOCIAL ISTS.—Workers in some Vienna mills m™WW* -'ifk effort to Reopen Rayon Mills "Miserable Failure Machine Gun Troops on Duty But Mill Town Is Peaceful Union Strike Pickets Take Out More Than Go In, Says United Textile Workers' Official Organization Nearly 100 Per Cent Strong and Efficient. /*"!v.^" ,t .-* ,..*- o- v-, HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY, MAY 17, 192J Blossom Time threatened and only the mill owners desired troops for whatever intimi dating effect they might have in strike-breaking. The strikers are heartened by the vigorous protest of President Wil liam Green, of the American Feder ation of Labor against sending the soldiers here. He denounced the presence of soldiers and special depu ties before the Women's Trade Union League convention. Berry Sees Governor Suggests Plan of Action Knoxville, Tenn. (ILNS)—Major Qeorge L. Bery, president of the In ternational Printing Pressmen and Assistants' Union, said here that in an all-day conference with Governor Horton he had insisted that the gov ernor call the strikers and employers of Elizabethton into conference and demand settlement. Major Berry said he had given the governor sug gestions as to how to bring about a settlement. "The opening' of the plants does not in any way settle the issue,' he said, adding that it "will accentuate trouble, rather than reduce it." He added that it was "unfortunate" that the plants had sought to reopen without arriving at a permanent settlement with the workers. went on strike May 6 in protest against an attack by members of the Fascist heimwehr organization upon the socialist headquarters at Leobers dorf. A socialistic picnic was in progress when the Fascisti fired a revolver volley at the building. Several women and children were reported among the injured from missiles thrown in the general fighting that followed. URGES PUBLIC WORKS TO AID IDLE.—To help meet the unemploy ment situation Mayor F. G. Burnham of Holyoke, Mass., on May 6 an nounced that he would recommend to the board of aldermen an appropria tion of $250,000 for street and side walk work in response to recommen dations of a special industrial com mittee which for the last month has been investigating labor conditions. CHILD LABOR LAW CONFINED TO PRIVATE INDUSTRY —The Dis trict of Columbia statute of IVJay 29 1928, regulating the employment of children, has no application to the government printing office, according to a construction of the law by the attorney general, William D. Mitch -1 jranX1'-.! A- mt Tl"7* Tf~*k n r\*r t"Kk -r rrrt -**•. y|-iQ -j- v DARB I \m 1 PEE. 00/ U. S. SHIPPING CONDITIONS IMPROVE.—The American merchant marine is now more active than in several years past, it appears from the latest shipping data made public by the U. S. commerce department The tonnage of cargo ships laid up in the country's ports is found to be nearly 6 per cent less than at the be ginning of 1928, and 33 per cent smaller than in 1924. This increase in the operation of American merchant vessels reflects general improvement in basic condi tions of the world's shipping industry which, according to the commerce de partment, is now in progress. Ex panding overseas trade is providing employment for more and more of the laid-up tonnage, it is stated. Rising freights, moreover, are rendering profitable operation less difficult. JOHN J. CASEY Dead Was Active Unionist Balboa, C. Z.—John J. Casey, con gressman from the Wilkes-Barre (Pa.) district and president Pennsyl vania Federation of Labor, died in the Gorgas Hospital here, following a paralytic stroke. He was 56 years old. The body was shipped to Wilkes-Barre, where his family re sides. Washington.—"The passing of John J. Casey removes an aggressive and intelligent trade unionist from our ranks," said Wm. Green, president A. F. of L. "In his long career as a state and national lawmaker, and as a member of organized labor he was consistent and courageous in his ad vocacy of social justice," said Mr. Green. Similar sentiments were expressed by John Coefield, president United Association of Plumbers and Steam fitters of the United States and Can ada. "J.oha Casey lived a life of toil from 8 years old up to the time his fellow unionisfs placed him in va rious positions of responsibility," said Mr. Coefield. "He was a member of our association and was elected gen eral organizer at our St. Paul con vention. He resigned that office in 1912 when he was elected to con gress. Prior to that time he served in the Pennsylvania state legislature He was re-elected to congress in 1918, 1922 and 1928, and was elected presi dent of the Pennsylvania Federation of Labor at the last convention of that organization. He was a man of rugged honesty. His passing is a loss to the entire labor movement." It's easy for the man who never suffered pain to talk of patience. IkiltUiL 'T^lf**"riv* i I 9 ell, made public May 2. The attor ney general declared the statute made no reference to the federal govern ment and hence was not applicable to employment of minors by it. SWEDISH WORKERS SUPPORT JO-OPERATION.—It is said that the Swedish Co-Operative Union move ment, which began in September, 1899, founded upon the principle that individual workers might enjoy share ownership in industrial enterprises, now counts some 900 co-operative as sociations with a total membership of 366,000, of which the industrial workers are the mainstay. »v-{** ^4-* -V**-'-••***•* ./v-?* -•••V ,'. ". .•••'-?' :^". v fc" ~. -^-v. •, V X\j Jl* Washington. "Our government seems to be more interested in ani mals and plants than in the health of its citizens," said Senator Rans dell, of Louisiana, in a radio plea for the establishment of a national insti tute of public health. The institute would "ascertain the cause, prevention and cure of diseases affecting human beings." 'It is planned to make the institute a great co-operative scientific organi zation in which leading experts in every branch of science will be brought together and given oppor tunity to work in unison for the pur pose of discovering all the natural laws governing human life," said Senator Ransdell. "It is confidently believed that if there is brought to gether in one central place, under one directing head, the very ablest ex perts in the science of medicine, sur gery, chemistry, physcis, biology, bac teriology, pharmacology, pharmacy, dentisty, etc., and a concentrated, COLORADO COAL STRIKE Started By Employers Denver^-—The Colorado coal strike of 1927-1928 was started by I. W. W.'s who were imported for that pur pose by two of the largest coal com panies in this state, declared Repre sentative Warren F. Bleecker in urg ing the state legislature to investi gate this industrial upheaval. The legislature adopted the resolu tion after Bleecker flung charges right and left. He said the I. W. W.'s were brought in to foment disorder and thus check the United Mine Workers' organizing campaign. Governor Adams was included in the charges, the representative de claring that the state executive "knew all about the plans for the strike months beforehand." The lawmaker connected the state with the coal companies' union smashing program, and he cited fig ures to show that more than $200,000 of the public funds was spent to keep the troops in the field four months. 'Official reports show that only $16,000 was paid in soldiers' salaries during that srike, yet more than $50, 000 was spent for salaries of offi THIRD V "-I,•"" tt'JkrXi vL Englander Porch Gliders =«l 7 Health of Nation's Citizens. Less Important Than Plants iMHfcv'iiiJiinan-aray ikmt QUAUTV SINCE IOUV V u ENGLANDER PORCH DEVAN As a center of comfort and good cheer, an Englander Porch De van gets a lot of use, and the care with which they are made will keep them beautiful and comfortable for many years to come. Tailored, upholstered seat and back. Attractivt ar.! dat able covering. Spe- £0 4 QC cially priced at ENGLANDER SWAYING PORCH DEVAN As a center of comfort and good cheer, a porch devan gets a lot of use, but the care with which Englander Porch Devans are made will keep them beautiful and comfortable for many years to come. It takes its place beautifully on veranda, sun-parlor, or living room. Combines the delightful swaying of n hammock with the comfort of a luxurious couch. Tailored, upholstered seat and back. Attractive and durable covering. CA Specially priced at, I *DU !r'ilsi• Always a Large Selection K-R-E-B-S FOR BETTER MERCHANDISE VJ*-V'**t^'^ & -f r- ONE DOLLAR PER YEAti united effort .for a term of years is made by them against disease, sin gling out first the most important maladies such as cancer, tuberculosis, common cold, pneumonia, etc., that success will result therefrom." Senator Ransdell enumerated a score of the more common diseases "which still baffle medical skill and remain a curse to humanity." He said that in the five years prior to 1929 congress voted $540,000,000 for the protection of plant and animal life. These were wise appropriations, he said, but congress during the same period voted less than 34,000,000 to make scientific research and investi gations into the diseases of human beings. The speaker quoted nationally known statisticians who estimate that the country's loss through premature deaths and preventable sickness costs $15,000,000,000 annually. "This far exceeds losses from, floods and all other national disasters com bined," said Senator Ransdell. cers," said Mr. Blaacker. "We are reliably informed that the adjutant general and military department gave many civilians commissions in a sup posed intelligent department. That's where a large portion of the money went." SHIPOWNERS' Greed Caused Vestris Loss London, England. The govern ment's probe of the Vestris disaster off the Virginia capes last November when more than 100 lives were lost, recalled the days when ships were known as "floating coffins." Frank W. Johnson, former chief of ficer o fthe Vestris, said overloading was one of the causes of the disaster, His testimony differed from that which he gave in the inquiry conduct ed by the United States government in New York. He now declares that Captain Carey, who lost his life in the dis aster, told him "to be careful what he put into the log" (the daily record of the ship's progress). The witness acknowledged that he was ready to commit a criminal offense without protest. "We tried to eloyal to the com pany, that was all," said Johnson. Asked if he was still loyal to the company, the witness replied, "Well, I can't." COURT 1 =£. ".'J "ii ii' .J* ii, W "'A#