THE PRESS OFFICIAL ORGAN OF ORGANIZED LABOR OF HAMILTON AND VICINITY jfHIO LABORASSkj Members Ohio Labor Press Association THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Subscription Price $1.00 per Year Payable in Advance We do not hold ourselves responsible for any views or opinions expressed in the articles communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of all societies and orRanizations, and should be addressed to The Butler County Press, 826 Market Street. Hamilton, Ohio. The publishers reserve the risrht to reject any advertisements at any time. Advertising rates made known on appli cation. Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of grood faith. Subscribers changing their address will please notify this office, giving old and new address to insure regular delivery of paper. Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton, Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter. Issued Weekly at S2I Market Street Telephone 129 Hamilton, Oklo Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Middletown. O. FRIDAY, AUGUST 22,1930 WHY NOT HELP ALL? Before lack of rainfall began to concentrate attention again on the farm situation the Press published International Labor News Service dispatches from the South describ ing the spread of pellagra, a poverty disease. Underpaid and unemployed mill workers were reported falling victims of the dread malady. It was not noticed that the country rose up and offered of its bounty. Came the terrible piling up of evi dence as to the suffering of agricul ture. Came stories, as a consequence of drought, of the spread of pellagra among farmers whose crops were burning up and blowing away on afe /-°7 w dust-laden winds. The country stirred and offered of its bounty. May we not ask that all who axe stricken be given help? :o: UNEMPLOYMENT SITUATION Millions of men are pounding the streets, on a well-nigh hopeless search for work. Millions of fami lies, right here in "prosperous" America, are in conditions of dire want. They haven't enough food, clothing, or medical attention. Tor turing worry of the future creases their brows, and grays their hair, yet no adequate solution has been evolved. A blind adherence in the faith ex pounded by American communists, or a smug acceptance of President Hoover's inadequate remedies will not solve the situation. In all the delirium, with hungry crowds gather ing in demonstrations, and with sleek capitalists rolling out sonorous insin cerities, there is only one sensible solution offered. That solution is the old, old principle of trade unionism, ''higher wages, and shorter hours." To cut workdays to 35 hours a week will take up a tremendous slack in unemployment. To distribute bil lions of dollars, through higher wages, will mean an enormous con sumption, and this will solve unem ployment, which is basically caused by our inability to consume the enor mous volume of goods turned out by mass production. Higher wages and shorter hours can only come about through stronger trade unions. And in order to have stronger trade unions we must have stronger labor publications, and in order to have stronger labor publica tions, those existing must have fuller co-operation from existing trade unions. CALIFORNIA AMAZES Always amazing in one way or another, California has seldom been more amazing than she is made to appear by those prosecutors who have admitted that in the Mooney Billings case they were not so much interested in the direct evidence as in the general surroundings of the case. Seemingly they wanted to get "the right men" on any kind of evi dence. And, as has been recalled California, in the days of the original trials, had the kind of jury system that encouraged bad verdicts. It Dogs! Dogs! Dogs! THE YEAR'S GREATEST Wm? Dog Show K IN SOUTHERN OHIO w '4A UNDER AUSPICES OF La. American Legion Kennel Club BIG LARGE OUTDOOR PAVILION DOGS—LITTLE DOGS DOGS OF EVERY BREED KNOWN WILL BE SEEN AT THIS BIG SHOW wasnt so difficult then, it becomes clear, to get the kind of verdict a prosecutor wanted. California is a fine state. It has about it an atmosphere of largeness, of heart as well as of material things, that is totally out of keeping with what her prosecutors have confessed. If, as these men indicate, Mooney and Billings were put away because they had what looked like unpleasant rec ords, California now has her chance to recover sanity. From the begin ning the rest of the country has felt that the evidence offered was a tissue of fakery, but the California courts went their way and California gov ernors, amply courageous in other matters, have been cowardly enough to shun the simple business of right ing a great wrong. Weeks ago this paper declared it clamoreQ not for a pardon, but for a new trial for these men. What is tantamount to a new trial has already been had. It cannot now be long be fore Mooney and Billings are free. :o: WHAT THEY WILL SEE A sea captain avers that he tossed a piece of suet among a crowd of prison workers in the great land of the soviets and a near-riot resulted, so eager were the hungry men for anything that looked like food. So it is stated in the sea captain's interview, wherein are related other similar incidents. Simultaneously it is reported that three United States senators are tour ing Russia. They will visit Moscow, it is reported, and—they will see the crown jewels. We may remark that it is doubt less most important to see the crown jewels! :o: EMPLOYER ON FIVE-DAY WEEK William Joshua Barney, president of the Barney-Ahlers Construction Corporation, writing in the much im proved "General Building Contrac tor," gives an intelligent employer's view of the five-day week. He finds it a "step forward in the equaliza tion of incomes and of living condi tions, but not without obligations imposed upon labor, to see that the short work week is not something "forced from a capitalistic society," but a way station in orderly progress. He discusses the particular applica tion of the five-day week in New York, and finds that the five-day week 1 6 BAND CONCERTS COUNTRY STORE, KORNO LUNCH AND REFRESHMENTS THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS makes "for increased cost of con struction, but is hopeful that, as in the past, concentrated planning, effi cient supervision, and steady improve ment in plant and equipment will gradually absorb this additional cost at least to a point where it will not be a marked burden on building proj ects." Mr. Barney is basing this last conclusion upon industrial experience. Every wage increase in the past has been absorbed by the industry as prices gradually fell. Mr. Barney's article is a model of good writing and thinking. It is not filled with hearsay, snap judgment, biased knowledge of organized labor, nor with that most common of faults, ideas-that-you-wish-to-believe. When employers in the building trades start taking the scientific point of view, and as labor continues to take it more and more, there will be created a ba sis for real industrial improvement.— Electrical Workers' Journal. :o: LABOR DAY—WHAT FOR? A Southern mill owner is reported to have tried to teach his employes that Labor Day means harder work— a day on which to labor more dili gently for the boss. Be that as it may, reports show that cities throughout the South are preparing for such Labor Day cele brations as never before have been witnessed in Dixie. There are many Northern cities in which Labor Day celebrations are a thing of the past. They have ceas ed, either out of laziness of spirit, or the competition of shallower but more bizarre doings. It isn't too late yet Let there be Labor Day celebrations! Let there be celebrations that hold to the trut meaning of Labor Day! Dedicate Labor Day to the promo tion of freedom, justice and demo cracy .for wage earners. :o: MORE UNEMPLOYMENT "STATISTICS" The department of commerce is again offending common sense by put ting forth alleged figures of unem ployment which it would be misusing a good word to call statistics. Pend ing the tabulation of census informa tion on the subject, the department says with all the authority of the United States government that par tial returns from "six states" indi cate that "less than 2 per cent of the Last Big Outing of the Season—Thirty-eighth Annual Auspices Co-Operative Trades and Labor Council Monday, Sept 1st, Fair Grounds Boxing Bouts (THE REAL ARTICLE) Afternoon and Evening About 36 Rounds of High Class Boxing By Well Known Artists of the Ring Battle Royal THE FUNNIEST THING YOU EVER LOOKED AT A N I N Fun for everybody Bring the family and make a day of It population is needing work." "The population" never works for wages. A certain proportion of the population normally does. That pro portion engaged in gainful occupa tions has probably not changed much from the 1920 census, when it was just under 40 per cent. Assume that percentage now, and the departmntal 2 per cent at once becomes 5 percent of the gainfully employed. But these, again, include agricultural labor, pro fessional work and domestic service, in which there is little unemployment. Factory and structural unemploy ment must rise to a much higher per centage—how much higher we do not undertake to say. It is enough that by general agreement between two and three million workers are out of a job. And what are the six states serv ing as samples in this computation? Con the list carefully. They an Texas, Utah, Montana, Arkansas. Florida and Kansas! Cold comfoi for the union labor workers in East ern and near Middle States whos percentage of unemployment, accord ing to President Green's statement the senate committee on commerce rose during the winter to a peak of 22. Naturally there has been season al improvement since then. But tin value of the department of commern "statistics" as showing present con ditions is exactly none at all. It i: an insult to intelligence to put them out.—New York World. :o: WISDOM We expect old men to be conserva tives, but when a nation's young Germany has just announced thai her total of unemployed persons i 2,757,000. This brings Old World unemploy ment to a new high mark. Great Britain's unemployment offi cially passed the 2.000.000 mark laM month. In six European nations—Great Britain, Germany, France, Austr a. Hungary and Italy, there are 5,94'.'. 287 persons receiving doles or private charity. France is reported least hard In of all European nations, except pos sibly Belgium. STARTLING COMPANY "UNION" Decision of High Court Worries Pullman Co. Chicago.—The United States su preme court's decision against the company "union" in the case of the Texas & New Orleans Railroad ver sus Brotherhood of Railway Clerks is worrying the Pullman Company. This monopolistic corporation has set up a company "union" into which it drives colored porters and maids, and is now alarmed lest the court'3 decision wrecks their scheme. The company "explains" the deci sion in a statement to employes, who are assured that the court's rule "does not in any way affect or change the existing relations between the company and its employes." i men are so, its funeral-bell is already rung.—Henry Ward Beecher. EUROPEAN IDLE FIGURES HIGH & 1 2 c. soft bread crumbs 2 tb. onion, chopped V s a 2 u e e e GORGEOUS AND r-r*€C^ SPECTACULAR New Stuff-4/ WORTH GOING Q?—' MILES TO SEE AMUSEMENTS, GAMES AND CONTESTS ALL KINDS FOR YOUNG AND OLD A. Philip Randolph, general organ izer of the Pullman porters affiliated to A. F. of L., answers the company's claim. He shows that these workers are denied the right to select repre sentatives, just as did the Texas & New Orleans railroad. Intimidation and coercion maintain the Pullman "union," and the company pays all expenses of this fake institution. The manager of the company 'tun ion" is paid by the company, and company-picked employes who serve as representatives of their fellow em ployes at so-called "wage" con ferences are paid $2.50 a day by the company. POLISHERS ARE'WINNING St. Louis, Mo.—Organized metal polishers are winning their strike against wage inductions. Six large shops cut rates 10 cents an hour. Five of them changed their minds. tMfcn looking BAMBY BREAD iadf: ry WEIK5 EAST HAMILTON BAKERY PHONE 3 ©03 •AT YOUR USE IT IN THIS RECIPE STUFFED LEG OF MUTTON, ROASTII) t. pepper 1 egg, beaten V S i'fM t. thyme Soak bread thoroughly in cold water then press out all possible liquid. Add salt and pepper, also thyme, together with onion, butter and egg. Place stuffing in boned mutton leg, and skewer ends into shape. Dredge with Hour and season with salt and pepper. Sear surface of meat thoroughly in a hot oven (500'F1) reduce heat to mol-raif o\m I'-.r.O Fi. Rn i I, allowim- '20 for each pound of iip a:, i t- nrj- i m. v. Fireworks Display 9&M ffOHE Vv 7 O5 AFTERNOON and EVENING 10-PIECE ORCHESTRA OF •PR ^^0