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«u. -S-v5"" tK *r', "'V 3 'I About 40 years ago at the thir teenth annual convention of the 'American Federation of Labor, held in Chicago, Henry D. Lloyd read a paper before the delegates entitled, "The Safety of the Future Lies in OVS?*, 4\r*\ rw v r? DRINK MORE MILK Order Coal Now aiiiiiiiiiiii! Organized Labor." His text was bas ed on the proposition that never be fore huVC the working people the "light, the right and the might" that they have now. Then he asked, "What are they going to do with it?" THE BUSY FIT-RITE SHOE STORE Congratulates Labor on its 40th Anniversary BRANCH 24 FIT-RITE 218 S. 3rd St, Hamilton, Ohio FOR THE BEST Pasteurized Milk and Cream Also Whipping Cream Cottage Cheese, But termilk, Butter and Whipped Cream Y Wehr Dairy, Inc 725 East Ave. Phone 40 $ Coal Is Money! The money you pay out for coal when you buy it here is not just so much money burned up— rather it is a definite amount of your income in vested in delivered heat. It is our business to see that you get satisfactory returns for the money you have invested, and we believe our customers will stand back of our claims that we do. The Valley Ice Co. Phone 2508 mnfc V Time has flown on restless wings since the day that paper was read, but many of the ills complained of then are still without remedies, al though organized labor has made mighty strides forward in that time. Lloyd, in his speech, warned his I hearers about "looking back to the good old days," pointing out that the "good old days" he had in mind were those where the workers had plenty of employment, but at the same time were hardly better off than the serfs USE PURE CREAM ffinmniiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiniiniiHtiiiitiiMiiiiiiiniiniiiiiiHiiiiiniiHiHiiKiiiiiiNiiHiiiuiiiiiiuiiiiiiHiiHiiHiMHtimiiiHiiNiiiHiB THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS of Russia. The workers were hardly citizens and received scant considera tion from government powers. If we look back, Lloyd said, it is because we have lost the virtue to look forward. Like Lot's wife, if we drift from our present duties, we will turn to pillars of salt—and a salt that has lost its savor. In other words, the man who is free and would remain free must keep moving. That has been the spirit of organized labor. The observation made 40 years ago in respect to ec nornic conditions, and labor's part in them, are strikingly similar today. The same ills confront us, and while tho so-called remedies are numerou none of them has effected a cure The question of a "living wag in the earlier days, as Lloyd says, was as important as it is now more in fact, because trade unions then wt re just beginning to put the prin ipie of the living wage into the "bill rights of the workers." The workers then knew, as they know now, that if the principle of tl living wage was destroyed it meant the destruction of the organized labor movement. And it can be said that this prin ciple is still the motivating force organized labor, although employe) -some of them—and economists at ginning to realize that the "living wage" theory is the keystone to any immunity's or industry's prosperity Organized labor goes a step farthi than the theory of a living wage, and -ays that following the principle the living wage itself. In other wor mployment. The inalienable right rk The so-called workers' "insurr in England in the late Victori period, started by the miners, was defiance of the long-established tl ory of big business that wages shoi: follow "price," something that ev today organized labor is fightim The workers demanded that the co.-i if a decent living should become fixed charge on ,industry. A "1 line" was established, below wh employers were warned not to go. Price knows no law but that competition in its ups and dow Labor decided that it was not a cl in a gambling game and refused 1 I u"er to assume that roll. Since tl clay the industrial battles which been fought have been around tl I contention. Since the early '90's organized Ibor has battled long and diligen to establish the American standi of living. The sporadic assaults this standard by the short-sigh have brought sharp protest not o from organized labor, but from 1 wise ones of industry. Thrusts against living standai through wage reductions, are num ous, the enemy taking advantage "f unemployment to force their deman Here is where organization stan as a bulwark against such inroads As in the earlier days, along with the cry of unemployment, was the moan of "overproduction." As Lloyd told the workers 40 years ago, "the declaration tof independence yester day meant self-government to day it means self-employment, which is but another kind of self-government." And so it is. Yet today there are thousand starving with farm products rotting for lack of buyers shoe factories art silent with people barefoot clothing factories and stores are deserted and people wearing rags. All this is in consistent with American manhood and citizenship. The whole situation is impossible and, as has been pointed out by la bor leaders, no human society can hold together on such terms. It was the same in the Victorian days of which Lloyd spoke to the Chicago convention. Churches open ed their doors to the homeless soup kitchens were opened for the hungry and destitute garrets and basements ransacked for clothing and shoes for the needy "made" work was provid ed for the jobless, and the same activ ities apparent then as we are seeing today. It is all kindness, to be sure, but no problem was solved by it then iind none is being solved now. The solution is not being tackled in the right way. It is no easy job it takes thought and drastic action to !»ring about a solution. Unemploy ment in a land of industry and hun er in a land of fatness are wrong. The question of the machine in in dustry is a crucial one. One machine i an turn more men out of jobs than all the charity organizations in a community can take care of. That's a problem worth solving. No worker ever needed to belong to a trade union so much as right now. His| economic salvation depends on it. The worker must make his ownl place in the sun. Nobody else will do it for him. Henry D. Lloyd's advice 40 years ago is as good now as it was| I then.—The Journeyman Barber. ONLY KWYEARS AGO There was not a public library in| the United States. Almost all the furniture was im ported from England. An old copper mine. In Connecticut! was used as a prison. There was one hat factory, and| that made cocked hats. Every gentleman wore a queue and| powdered his hair. Crockery plates were objected to| because they dulled the knives. Virginia contained a fifth of the whole population of the country. A gentleman bowing to a lady al ways scraped his foot on the ground. The whipping post and pillory were still standing in Boston ami New York. Buttons were scarce and expensive, and trousers vere fastened with pegs or laces. —In the Journeyman Barber. 1 6 4 I1 CHICK THUS POUR IONIS OP COL® IN THI DIAORAM AIOVI A S i Z I N O I I I A U I W O S I I O I A S I I Z I N IGH S O T. SEE THE NEW KELVINATOR LINE BEFORE YOU BUY st ijte (til CttUflM Maw o»*w»h«v» »».«..»—•».«t+. OHJoe *irwrl», aa mumW to ud m»Ae rri*1". tnMofWMMti epos tut* Urtfl wM to* LsCMKi mwM'llwy Molders' Union Label I I A U I I I O W I I Z I N O I I A U I I O PPOSITE COURT HOUSE &~WouAtwatu> When You PATRONIZE the Economy Stations You are helping to keep down the price of Gasoline- OUR RED BEN Will Out-perform Any Other Gas —It Is Non-Poisonous The Highest Grade Oil in the World 15c qt. Economy Stations, Inc. FIFTH AND HBATON EDGEWOOD AVE., Near Millville Avenue DIXIE HIGHWAY, NEAR JEFF'S GARDEN 1400 PLEASANT AVE. AT SOUTH HAMILTON R. R. CROSSING .4 .-r«f.»_. .|. j. .|. •]. 4. 4 .|. .j. Ii .|j I -A •n •rt i 1 '-Cl \-1 'M