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I iW* S& t: i- THE PRESS MnrzciAi* okoam or 0*0 or HAMILTON AMD nOWXTT MU AM IfMBtol Frmm A—eHtkm Okie Labor 5ft- THI NONPAREIL PRINTING CO. PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS 8aWcri»ti*a Price ll.M »er Year Ptyakb ia AItum 4m tt W« i*t k«U «andvM rapmlMt Ik W fitvi or opinion* exprweei is tit nttda or eoaununlcati*n« *t wiiuiinlarti. Commanieatioiu m1I«M mt (mt publisher* reeerre Whatever the writer, not iw4il- *11 «oel«tiM u ormliirtwi, u4 iknM ki iMnm to Th» Butl«r Cmntr Market Street, Hulltn, Hm frmm, tM OhS*. Um rfskt to I«M ur tdvertiitanli it w tel. AlTirtblsi ratea wU kiMwa mm inl^ 1* titalil b* auth«Btlc*ted by tbe fer lutHfol BWt bum an4 irw mt d*cwarily •a a lurutM of (or piUbttiM, good (tMk Subecribert chanting tkoir aMwi will pleaae notify tfeia offteo, civta* ol4 •olivary mt iMnai te lnaura raffular wmpmr. Entered at tha Postofflca at Hamilton Obit, aa Second Claas Mail Matter, Imu4 WoaUF *M Mb»hMi ISM Eaderaed Mart* ItMl by luiDtM, ihli the Tradea aid Laker Caaaeil ef MamilUa. Okie Bndereed ky tke Middletawn Ti-aiea •ai Lakar Cmdl »f Middleteim. 9 FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 2, 1932 Labor Day Edition 26 Pages OUR LABOR DAY EDITION We thank our advertisers for theii patronage. Through their co-operation the Butler County Press has been able to get out this successful Labor Day edition, and they deserve the support of organized labor and its friends They assist those who toil in an in direct way by making it possible for this paper to be of service to the 'workers. Persons and firms using our paper for /advertising are showing interest in our cause and express friendship for the wage earners Therefore, the worker should look through the columns of our Labor Day edition before making necessary purchases and give friendly com panies preference. As organized workers, you can readily see the value of reciprocity, which goes to show that our advertisers should get the benefit of the purchasing power of organized workers in Hamilton and the surrounding territory. We sincerely trust that our adver tisers' sales will increase with organ ized labor patronage to such extent that when we get out our 1933 Labor Day edition it will be necessary for us to get out an edition twice the size of 1932. Again, we thank you, Mr. Advertiser. LABOR DAT, 1932 Labor Day is the one day in the year on which we place ourselves face to face with the problems that con front those who toil. It is the one day in the year when we arouse our en thusiasm and encourage ourselves to pledge greater activity in the year to come in the effort to gain those things to 'which labor is justly en titled. It is well for us to do this. But we should not lose sight of the fact that there are three hundred and sixty four other days in the year over which we must spread our enthusiasm if we are to win the battle. It is not enough that we take stock on Labor Day and make firm resolu tions of loyalty to labor's cause. In this respect, every day in the year should be Labor Day for us, and we should carry our zeal into the remote days of the year just the same as on Labor Day. Only through continned and unceas ing effort and struggle can we of la bor reach the goal that we have set for ourselves. Much has been accomplished, but there remains much more to be done and we dare not falter if we would succeed in lifting the toiling masses to a better place in life. On this Labor Day, 1932, let us survey the events of the past year, Leet us appraise the gains and lesses the successes and failures. Let us profit by what has gone before and the experience that has come to all of us, for it ia by experience that we learn. w HISTORY OF LABOR DAY All hail to Labor Day, 1932! Labor Day, 1931, is the thirty-ninth annual celebration of Labor Day as a legal national holiday and the fiftieth anniversary of the first local Labor Day celebration. The history of Labor Day as legal holiday is evidence of the methods and progress of labor. Labor Day was not given to labor aa a present from kindly disposed employers, social welfare workers, or legislators. Its recognition was won by the strength of labor itself. The united efforts of the workers themselves established Labor Day a natioii«l holiday years before any state legislature or tbe congress, of the United States enacted the custom into law. Nevertheless, the history of Labor Day statute laws themselves is important because it illustrates the increasing influence of labor's economic organizations over the action of government bodies. By viewing in retrospect the events of the past year we may learn how to avoid the dangers of the future and how to profit in full measure from the gains that have been made. Great problems await solution in the future. If we profit from what we learn from the past year, we bet ter equip ourselves for the task of finding proper solutions for the problems that lie ahead. o: GOING TO BE THERBT P. J. McGuire, the founder of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and Join ers, and for many years a member of the executive council of the American Federation of Labor, originated the Labor Day idea. Going out to the fairgrounds Mon day, brother? Every body else is going, and if you don't come out you are going to be mightly lonesome How about getting the kiddies to gether and the missus, pack the bas ket and put in a day at the fair grounds and forget about being out of a job, for one day anyway? The committee has worked itself frantic to arrange a big day for you and yours. At a meeting of the New York City Central Labor Union, held on May 8, 1882, McGuire stressed the propriety of setting aside one day in the year as a general holiday for the working people. He suggested that it be called Labor Day. And if you haven't sent in your contribution yet for the country store and can afford to do so, let it come It is never too late to do good and Charlie Baynes and his hustlers will receive you with open arms. The Central Labor Union adopted the idea and organized It Labor Day parade and festival on the first Monday in September, 1882. In 1884 convention of the American Federation of Labor endorsed the proposal for a national Labor Day holiday by unanimously adopting the following introduced by A. C. Cameron, a delegate from the Chicago Trades and Labor Alliance: "Resolved, That the first Monday in September of each year be set apart as a laborer's national holiday, and that we recommend its observance by all wage workers, irrespective of sex, calling, or nationality." But by all means come out and meet the gang. TAYSTEE BREAD UNFAIR Organized labor carried on its demand for Labor Day so effectively that soon many municipal councils and state legislatures made it a legal holiday. Oregon was the first state to make Labor Day a state holiday the Oregon Labor Day law was signed by the governor on February 21, 1887 During 1887 the legislatures of Colorado, Massachusetts, New Jersey and New York also made Labor Day a state holiday. In 1889, Connecticut, Nebraska and Pennsylvania enacted Labor Day laws in 1890, Iowa and Ohio in 1891, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Maine, Montana, New Hampshire South Carolina Tennessee and Washington in 1892, Alabama, Louisiana, Utah and Virginia in 1893, California, Delaware, Florida, Min nesota, Rhode Island, Texas and Wisconsin. At this time, Labor Day time, it is a good time to check up on mat ters pertaining to the welfare of the labor movement and the best inter ests of our fellow workers,, as to who are our friends and who are not, who are with us and who are against us And for this reason we want to re mind you that the Purity Baking Company insists that it "wants no union restrictions." Sure not. The Purity Company wants no union re striction on its policy of low wages and long hours for its employers. It wants no restriction on the opportun ity for lowering wages and destroying long fought for ideal living standards the opportunity given birth by the depression which is causing so much In the meantime the officials of the American Federation of Labor endeavored to have the congress of the United States make Labor Day a national holiday. Shortly after the fifty-third congress convened in 1893, Senator James H. Kyle, of South Dakota Representative Amos J. Cummings, of New York and Representative Robert E. De Forest, of Connecticut, introduced bills making Labor Day a legal holiday. The Cummings bill was reported favorably by the house committee on labor, of which Lawrence E. McGann, of Illinois, was chairman. The com mittee did not report the DeForest bill. The Kyle bill was reported favorably by the senate committee on education and labor, of which Senator Kyle was chairman. Following is the text of the Kyle bill: A Bill Making Labor Day a Legvl Holiday "Be it enacted by the senate and house of representatives of the United States of America in congress assembled, That the first Monday in Septem ber in each year, being the day celebrated and known as labor's holiday, is hereby made a legal public holiday, in the same manner as Christmas, the 1st day of January, the 22nd day of February, the 30th day of May, and the 4th day of July are now by law public holidays." The senate passed the Kyle bill on June 24, 1894, the house passed it on June 26, in place of the Cummings bill, and President Cleveland signed it on June 28. In his annual report to the 1894 convention of the American Federation of Labor, Samuel Gompers, president of the federation, announced labor's victory with the following brief statement: "National Labor Day.—It affords me pleasure to be able to report that the demand made by the American Federation of Labor for making the first Monday in September of each year a legal holiday passed congress and was made a law on June 28, 1894." misery and suffering among the job less and their families. So at this Labor Day season we bring to the attention of all organiz ed labor and friends the unfair stand of the Purity Baking Company to tear down the work of trade unionism of the past thirty years for decent liv ing conditions. The fight of the Bak ers' Union is the fight of all local organized labor, and organized labor must back up the bakers in their fight. And organized labor ia back of the bakers and will remain so as long as it is necessary that victory for justness and fairness prevail in this struggle to maintain decent living conditions. 1 The chief product of the Purity Baking Company is Taystee bread Be watchful in buying bread and re fuse Taystee bread. But Taystee bread is not the only product of the Purity Company. Watch the wrap pers and labels on all baked goods you buy, and see that none of them are of the Purity make. See to that all baked goods bear the union label—that is all that is necessary to be sure and safe. Out at the fairgrounds next Mon day pass the word along among those you see seldom—unionists and non unionists—and urge them to buy only union made, union labeled, baked goods. PLUMBERS' UNION Asks That Public Guarc Against Misstatements Being Made Members of Plumbers' Local Union No. 108, after having submitted working agreement for the ensuing year to the employing master plum bers, and which the employers refus ed to accept, went on strike May 1 After a few wetks a number of the employing firms, recognizing the just ness of the union plumbers and fitt ers' demands, signed the agreement. Elsewhero in this edition can be found an advertisement by the plum THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS bers' local in which the names of the fair employers are listed. There are nine of them signed up. The jour neymen plumbers in their new agree ment accept a voluntary reduction of •2.00 per day in wages, equalling about 20 per cent cut. This, the jour neymen feel is more than fair on their part, and no doubt the public will also agree they have been fair. However, it is reported that some of the unfair employers have stated they employ union plumbers and fit ters, or at least they leave prospective customers under that impression. The journeymen plumbers ask that the public guard itself against such mis statements or false impressions. As stated, in taking a 20 per cent reduc tion the workers feel that they are fair and doing their full share in the attempt to revive the building indus try, and they ask the moral support of the public in their struggle to maintain fair wages and decent liv ing conditions. LABOR DAY PICNIC COMMITTEE The committee selected for the 1932 celebration of Labor Day ia aa fol lows: Lee Tnman, chairman. George Brandel, secretary. Chas. Chapen, treasurer. Amusements—Stanley Ogg, George Brandel, Chas. Baynes, Ike Jarrett and Chas. Hosea. Candy—Chas. Butts and members of Stationary Firemen's Union. Grounds—Lee Inman and Chas. Chapin. Ice Cream—Delegate Nichols and members of Plumbers' Union. Lunch—Clarence Davis, Stanley Jackson and members of Bakers Union. Automobile—Chas. Jackson, F. Moore and members of Polishers Union. Fruit—Fredericks, Haggard and Balser. Soft Drinks—Chas. Mignery, Otwell Condon, Clyde Bartel, Chas. Perine Ed. Smith, Mabel Warren. Country Store—Chas. Baynes, Clar ence Roth, George Tenbush, Robert Service, Delegate Utterich and Frank Holt. Korno—Mrs. Michalski, Delegate Devore, John Janser and members of the Woman's Union Label League Delegate Spaulding and Carpenters Union. Advertising—Ed Weiss, Ike Jarrett and Frank Holt. Big Wheel—Stanley Ogg, Ed Weiss and Ed Dullfc'f- Dance Ike Hands' Union. The meeting was told that in New York city alone housing projects cost ing over $90,000,000 soon will be pre sented to the R. F. C., with applica tions for financing, after being sub mitted to the tate housing board It was estimated that self-liquidating projects worth over a billion and a half dollars are planned throughout the country. These can be put into construction the moment the R. F. C, approves the loans. Musicians' Union Files Complaint Washington, D. C. (ILNS)—Pro test against the use of the Marine Band at Hoover notification cere monies has been filed with Secretary of the Navy Adams by the American Federation of Musicians as violation of law, "when 140,000 musicians are dependent on furnishing music for a livelihood. "It was a purely partisan political affair," the letter said. "The Marine Band is a part of the navy. Your order is but in line with your habitual policy of permitting navy and marine bands to play at the private functions of those whose po litical or social influence is deemed sufficient to warrant you in violating the laws of the United States." Former W. W. Suicide Karl, Axelson, farm organization leader at Medicine Hat, Alberta, and h'fi former active I. W. W. member in the United States, hanged himself at his home. He founded the Workers' Unity League and ran unsuccessfully as Farmers' Unity League candidate for parliament. Would Speed Housing Special sessions of state legisla tures should be called at once to pro mote slump clearance and now cost housing, it is declared by Robert D. Kohn, of the American Institute of Architects, who is heading a nation wide movement to eliminate the leth argy and the misunderstanding which I Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Jarrett and Stage PLANS HOUSING To Cost Over Ninety Million Dollars New York City (ILNS)—Pending preparation of application forms, ap plication for financing for self-liquid ating projects can be made to the Re construction Corporation by filing details of the project, said Col. John Hogan, American Society of Civil Engineers, addressing a national trade recovery meeting at Architect ural League headquarters. It must be specified that local funds are not available. He urged immediate filing of applications, to take full advantage of the provisions of the law, for the reason that unless this is done those most in need of employment will not get it this winter. "As between two self-liquidating projects," Col. Hogan said, "the one that will furnish most employment should be given preference, for the reason that the federal relief legisla tion was designed primarily to give employment." 1 i O the Two merchants buy furniture One sits home and selects from photographs shown him by travel ing salesmen. The other attends the Market ia Chicago in the world's largest build* ing devoted to a single industry— the American Furniture Mart. There the greatest furniture show in the world is held... the new styles are introduced the greatest value* are offered. •. the latest trends 2-Piece Living Room Suite* •79 is said to exist regarding the use of federal funds under the emergency re lief and construction act of 1932. With financial aid provided by an anonymous donor, speakers will be sent to address meetings of the insti tute's chapters throughout the coun try in an effort to combat conditions which, he asserted, threaten to pre vent the betterment contemplated by congress in the work-relief jgrovj^ions o e e e e n y a 1 Old Sinner—If you will answer me one question, I will come to church. Minister—What is the question? Old Sinner—Who was Cain's wife? Minister—My friend, jfou will never This Is Your Store USE IT! ¥1JE'RE in business to please you. Without your favor and patronage we would be forced to close our doors. Upon the strength of Good Will, the desire to render efficient service, careful painstaking shoe fit tings, provide the proper styles, quality and reasonable prices, and other essential business factors, do we exist and prosper. CMore people should use this store for their footwear needs. More people should become acquainted with our real footwear needs. CFrankly we make a bid for your business a visit in volves no obligation to buy. Our prices are lower than ever before. 246 High Street Telephone 862 \yirst showing of finest offerings from the world's greatest furniture style show Y O U A E I N V I E .00 be able to emrace religion until yoi* stop bothering yourself about othefc men's wives.—Kearney. fi BESTYET Kffia R»ts and Mice. Absolutely prevents the odor from carcasses. One package proves this. BESTYE'f comes in powder form, no mixing with other foods. 50 cent size, 3 oz., is enough fof Pantry, Kitchen and Cellar. 75 cent size, 6 oz., for Chicken," House, Coops and small buildings. Sold and guaranteed by Hamilton Flour an$. Feed Co.. 761 East Ave. Phone 3055 ar.i* A. M. Graham Co., 245 Millville Avenue'j Phone 878. man! in interior decoration are exhibited. Which merchant serves you best? It is because we know that we can give you more in charm, value, and craftsmanship that, instead of sitting home, we attend the Market. We have just recently come back, in fact, and are now showing the finest offerings which have just arrived. You are invited to our store to see this exhibit of what's new and better in things for your home. wm THIRD ~L° BRSTI W in TWice COURT i '•V if I -r fv V •I •I •2