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V~ j? \w *'w' THE PRESS OFFICIAL ORGAN OF ORGANIZED LABOR OF HAMILTON AND VICINITY I Mfro PRESS 10 LABOR Members Ohio Labor Press Association THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Stabacription Price $1.00 per Payable in Advance Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Middletown, MHOA FRIDAY, AUGUST 17, 1934 FOOLISH ATLANTIC CITY POLICY Atlantic City municipal authorities have apparently ranged themselves with the anti-union elements of the country in their opposition' to the right of labor to organize. They seem to think they can stop the ir resistable tide of organization and have forbidden city firemen to join the International Association of Fire Fighters^ As a result, Atlantic City facta loss of the 1935 American Fed eration of Labor convention. Informed of the action of the At lantic City authorities, President Green, of the A. F. of L., expressed surprise that the mayor had taken the position "that any group of mu nicipal employes should be denied the right to organize into a union of their choice and to enjoy the rights and privileges of Section 7A the same as workers in private industry." "The executive council was consider ing the advisability of holding the convention of the federation in Atlan tic City in 1935 when this matter came to our attention," Mr. Green said. :o: BUILD INTO PROSPERITY In a recent editorial, the American Builder points to the need for stimu lating home-building as an aid to gen eral recovery. Sixty per cent of all urban homes in the country need ex tensive repairs. Fifty per cent still lack such essentials to civilized living as piped hot water, inside flush toil ets, and central heating systems. Twenty per cent are badly overcrowd ed, due to the doubling up of famil ies. And in rural areas the condition WAKE UP YOUR LIVER BILE— WITHOUT CALOMEL And You'll Jump Out of Bed fai the Morning Rarin' to If Wi fe' I Xfi.. Go you feel sour and sunk and the p*? 1" V**" N Year We do not hold ourselves responsible for any views or opinions expressed in the articles or communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of ftll societies and organizations, and should be addreesed to The Butler County Press, 826 Market St/eet, Hamilton, Ohio. The publishers reserve the right to reject any advertisements at any time. Advertising rates made known on fcppli cation. Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers changing their address will please notify this office, giving old and new address to insure regular delivery of paper. Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton, Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter Issued Weekly at SZf Market Street Telephone 129® Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Ohio Uf*M~ of the average home is still worse as far as comforts and conveniences are concerned. It is reliably estimated that the present housing need totals about 800,000 units. If they could be built and cost but $3,000 each, a very mod est estimate even at present low con struction costs, close to $2,500,000 of new purchasing power would be re leased to find its way through a hun dred industries and trades, and into the pockets of a legion of workers, storekeepers, farmers and persons in all callings. On the average about $2,000,000,000 of that—eighty per cent—would go to labor. It is a significant sign that execu tives in all lines of industry are con tinually stressing the need for stim ulating home-building, as well as other types of construction. Nothing would do more to speed (recovery. "Build ourselves into prosperity" is an excellent slogan to remember. :o:- THIS 84* v«U looks punk, don't swallow a lot of salts, min ora! water, oil, iaxatl v« candy or chewing £UD) and expect them to make you suddenly iwMt bed buoyant and full of sunshine. For they can't do it. They only mors th* bowels and a mere movsment doesn't get at the cause. The reason for your down-and-out fueling Is your livei. It should Dour out two pounds of liquid bile into your bowels daily. If this bile is not flowing freely, your food doesn't digest. It just decays in the bow«ta. Gas bloats up your stomach. You have A thick, bad taste and vour breath Is foul. skin often breaks out in blemishes. Your head .aches and you feel down and out. Your whole .system is poisoned. It takes those good, old CARTER'S LITTLE LIVER PILLS to get these two iJound» of bile liowing freely and make you ,if eel "up and up." They contain wonderful, W»rml*ss, gentle vegetable extracts, amazing when it cornea to making the bile flow freely. But don't ask for liver pills. Ask for Carter's JJttlo Liver Pilla. Look for the name Carter'e jLittle Liver Fills on the re label. Resent a Substitute. 25c at drug store#. 01981C. M. Co. J* A v* the national government to bring order out of industrial chaos is of 1 jBy WOODRUFF RANDOLF, in Typographical Journal to error and in so doing makes way for truth to prevail. However, we have I learned to our sorrow that criticism can be whollyy destructive when its I orable place in the procession of things than does he who slyly infers cism or damns with faint praise and a knowing look. The attitude of the I seriously when they decry the use of brains in government. In past years they have decried the fact that those administering governmental affairs did not have sufficient brains. REDISTRIBUTION— WHERE IS IT? When President Roosevelt as.sumed office his first announcement was that FORWARD/ AMERICA/' Patriotic Rev'ue CAST OF 500 TV I 1 ^he CRITICISM vs. SNIPING J?*"*? The world knows that the critic is worthwhile when he calls attention I effect is to stop all activity and encourage no new line of endeavor to accom-1 Coclidge and Hoover is true of condi plish the worthwhile purpose of that which was stopped. I tions under Franklin Roosevelt. Even the outright and destructive critic appears to have a more ft&tf-l latter is more of the sniping variety. |the It appears that most o tfhe opposition to the aims and purposes ofl sniping variety. These snipers offer no constructive criticism, they offer n°Ltwo substitute plans or programs. They are content to view with alarm. They I |ljc|ccn jn making. The progress of the world means change. Change can be con structive or it can be destructive. There can be little doubt but that the efforts of the national govern* ment so far have been of the constructive variety. There can be little doubt but that the attitude of the national administration has been to coax the business interests into the only line of activity that can bring order out of chaos. Little or no force has been used and those who have always taken ppride in the fact that they run things (even though they run things in the ground) have been asked to continue to run them in a way that would accom plish industrial betterment rather than industrial stagnation. Those mediums of publicity which are using the sniping toantg of criticism are also "dubbing'' the president's advisers "the brain trust." They decry the use of brains in national government, and in doing so they are apparently consistent. They are using none themselves. The political oppo sition to President Roosevelt is offering no substitute plan or program and in doing so they may be playing smart politics, but they are working to the detriment of their nation. The mediums of publicity and public information have always foundl money to buy every other kind of information they deemed advantageous are in the same uncompromising position that those in control of things ^i8tril)ution of always have assumed throughout history when basic changes were in the^^ to the public, so one would assume they could buy the services of «onom,stsl meantime or others to formulate and propose a program in opposition to that of ther national administration. Of course, they might be deemed guilty of patroniz ing a different brand of "brain trust," but, then, few people take them| Labor has had more cause to criticize the national admin,stratum th.nl cw)perte have those industrialists who are engaged in sniping or openly blocking national recovery as planned by the government. Yet, labor has gone along loyally, attempting to further the national program in every phase wherein the influence and co-operation of labor can be exerted. Labor's program of the 30-hour week nationail enforced was sic-etracked for this "if you please" method of the government through codes, etc# Labor will continue to help in every way possible, but if and when the NIRA fails, labor will expect more intense and constructive effort to be exerted and will most certainly oppose any attempt to return to the era of financial dictatorship which almost wrecked the entire industrial system of this nation. RING the whole family to see the greatest exhibitions of sheep, cat tle, live stock, poultry and agricultural products in Ohio's history. Music, fun, fireworks for everyone. Colossal pa triotic revue, "Forward! Americal" with cast of 500, nightly You'r® That was a good announcement and also a good idea. But somewhere be tween the announcement and the pres ent, like Section 7a of the NIRA, the redistribution of income got lost in the shuffle. There is no evidence any where that those who had little are *u *V i THE BLTLER COUNTY PRESS I Of course, we know that this is notl he was going to inaugurate the NewI of the unlimited greed of some Amer Deal by making possible the redistri-1 ican business men, and their practice bution of income so that the masses I of the business creed of 'buy in the may have the wherewithal to buy the I cheapest, and sell in the dearest mar things our supermechanized industries I ket." can turn out in such great abundance. Tobacco growers received for their getting more and those who had too |1932 much are getting less. Large profits still go to the wealthy and low wages, among those fortunate enough to be receiving wages, are still being paid to the poor. According to Labor, 337 large in-1 dustrial enterprises, in their reports of profits for the first six months of 1934, show a gain of an average I of 77.7 per cent above the profits |but for the same period last year. To carry out the promises of the New Deal, labor should have gained in wages for the same period at least 10 per cent. NATIONAL SHORTHORN SHOW in front of the grandstand. invited and expected. EARL H. HANEFELD, Director of Agriculture CHAS. M. BEER, Fair Mcmogar w .eOLUMBl/S AUGUST 27-SEPTEMBER 1 FARM MACHINERY EXHIBIT __ j" ^4- ?iH whei.e we true 0f h*f •, I doubled itself, but tne last six &1 importance with the|maicy» carg .R 1 months it hasn't made any gain to speak 0f g0 that we are right back started from and what was conditions under Harding, There hftVe been many unempl0yed critl-|put to work. w&ge level ig But unless the general increase(i significantly, New Deal fce but a phrase of "back to nor- "rugged individualism," and eyery garage and eVery pot." on rQad tQ jts attainment. And unless steps are taken to bring a more equitable divi sion of income, there will be no Deal.—The Brewery Worker, New OBSTRUCTIVE TACTICS v_": UNWISE The railroads are crying loudly over the railway pension act and a legal test of the act's constitutionality is said to be assured. In the present temper of America, such action seems foolish. It would appear to be the better part of wis dom for the railroads to give the pension act a fair trial and see how it worked out. If it should place too great a burden on the railroads or .. have other serious defects, it could there is no danger that it will ruin the railroads. The nation is in no mood just now to stand obstructive tactics from the railroads or other great moneyed in n terests. It expects business of all jn the „New Dea,., and attempts to block the pension act will not add to the popularity of the railxoads, which need friends badly in these days of growing competition from other means of transportation. :r: GREED AT ITS WORST The record of the tobacco industry in this country is destined to become a classic in its perfect illustration product in 1929 the sum of 286 mil lion in 1930 the sum of 212 million in 1931 the sum of 131 million and in 1932 this was reduced to 107 mil I lion. Profits of tobacco manufactures in 1929 amounted to 134 million, while in their Profits were 146 million In 1929 the number employed in to bacco manufactures was 116,119 per sons, and their wages amounted to 94.{j million, while in 1931 the num ber employed was 99,769, and their wages amounted to 69.4 million^ In the growing of tobacco the whole family of the tobacco grower must work, and the average family income of tobacco growers in 1929 was $720 fay 1932 had droppe(J pitiful sum of $250 average family incomc for the tobacco grower. In the tobacco factories, the aver age wage was $815 in 1929 but in 1931 this had been cut to $695. :o: HOW THEY DO IT UNDER NRA Despicable tactics used by some em ployers to cheat workers out of their just wages were revealed by Elmer F. Andrews, New York state indus tria? commissioner, in issuing a man |datory order affecting the wages of women and minors employed in laun dries throughout the state. The order brings into force the law's penalties against laundry owners who fail to pay the wage rates established under New York's minimum fair wage law Promising "jprompt and drastic action" to compel chiselling employ ers to obey the law, Commissioner [Andrews told how underpaid workers liure victimized. "In view of the cunning, deceit and I industrial terrorism existing in many A Leader for ofc/t your of the non-complying plants," An drews said, "I feel justified in author izing resolute and, when necessary, ruthless action to wipe out the chis ellers# As was brought out abund antly at public hearings, work ers have been forced, under threat of being fined, to become accomplices in persistent evasion of the law. "Tneir time clocks have been set forward in the morning and backward at night they have been forced to sign payrolls for two, three and four dollars more than they received in wages under the eyes of the employ er they have been compelled to tell investigators that false records of working hours were correct they have been paid the minimum wage and then forced to 'kick back' from two to four dollars of the wages received. Many workers have given us information \and evidence of these practices." The chiselling described by Com missioner Andrews is not confined to New York. A small minority of em ployers are seeking in every state to evade fair wage provisions of NRA codes and state laws. Strong trade unions are the best deterrent of such mean chiselling, and is one of many good reasons why fair employers should support organization of their employes. :o: WISDOM History shows us that all great principles, however ardently espoused for a time, have a tendency to fade into traditions, to degenerate into hollow cant, to become words of lit tie import, and to remain for declam atio'i when their vital power is gone —William Ellery Channing. GROCERS PLAN FOR PICNIC At their meeting held in Grocers hall, Third and Maple avenue, the Hamilton Retail Grocers' and Meat Dealers' Association discussed and shaped up plans for the big annual picnic. The date was set for Sunday August 26, and it will be held at the Butler county fairgrounds. Richard Graf was named chairman of the committee, and the following members were named to assist him Charles Kirn, Henry Loos, Clarence Hermann, Charles Brummer, Andrew Schul. Lee Palmer, Louis Henes, John Kirk. Russell Dempsey, Cecil Bald win, Eugene Antes, Edward Probst and Clarence Rieman. UNION RECOGNITION WON BY AFL RUBBER WORKERS Massillon, Ohio.—The American Federation of Labor union employes of the Hankin Rubber Company her won their strike for recognition of the union, a 20 per cent wage increase seniority agreements and a number of other demands, Coleman Claherty organizer of the A. F. of L., an nounced. PICKETS JAILED BY JUDGE IN BREAD BUYERS' STRIKE New York.—Angered by the activi ties of pickets in connection with consumers' strike against four bak eries in the Bronx for alleged price FRESH SHOULDEH JRIBS 3 pounds SMOKED CALA HAMS ,' i^y David Webb & Sons FUNERAL HOME PHONES 48-78. ROSS AT '"A .-."^.. v' *3 boosting. Magistrate Morrisania sens tenced four men to jail for one daj|. for disorderly conduct. The strike started two weeks ago and since theft' 26 persons have been arrested and 1$. convicted. im SERVICE EXAMINATI The United States Chrtl Servicf Commission has announced open com petitive examinations as follows: Special investigator, $2,900, and in vestigator, $2,600 a year, alcohol ta* unit, Bureau of Internal Revenue, treasury department^ Closing date, August 20, 1934. Specified experience in the practice of law, or in investigational or law enforcement work, is required. Full information may be obtained from Stanley B.- Kimble, secretary of the United States Civil Service Board of Examiners, at the Hamilton post office. The salaries named are subject to ft deduction of not to exceed 5 per cent during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1935, as a measure of economy, and also to a deduction of 3% per cent to ward a retirement annuity. NAMED TO INDUSTRIAL BOARD Washington, D.* O. Arbitration Award Boosts Mailers' Pay Cleveland, Ohio (ILNS)—Through an arbitration award by Judge Man uel Levine, of the Ohio court of ap peals, Cleveland Mailers' Union No. 12 has been granted a wage increase of $3.50 per week. Hours continue at 48 for day and 42 for night work, the union's request for a 40-hour week be ing denied. The award was retro active to October 1, 1933. Helena Printers Strike Ended Helena, Mont. (ILNS)—Striking printers returned to work at their for mer wage scale, and publication ftf Helena's two daily newspapers was resumed after a two months' suspen sion. Arbitration of the hourly wage scale before the International Arbi tration Board in November was part of the agreement by which the strike was ended. Workers Fight Company Union New Orleans (ILNS)—Charges that a company union had been formed, given a closed contract and then used to lower wages, were made by em ployes of the Mexican Gulf Packing Company and the G. H. Pelham Pack ing Company, Pascagoula, Miss., to the Regional Labor Board. It was also charged that boys under 16 were being employed in violation of NRA code provisions. Look for the union shop card. You will find brother unionists in shops where it is displayed. Pay them a visit when spending money. MD" SATURDAY SPECIALS FANCY BOILING BEEF Per Pound CHICAGO MARKET Comer Front and High Streets r. (jTLNS)—The national recovery administration has announced the appointment of Jona than Eddy, New York city, secretary of the American Newspaper Guild, as a member of the Newspaper Indus trial Board, succeeding Shuford Brad ley Marks, resigned. M* 10c i! 12k :i 4c co. Telephone 4506 Jlour Forty-Five Years Grocer