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*",*,*$- '*f' I ,-. fl rl :-rf ^.'£-' v Hour Week By A. P. o£ L. News 8«rvie«. Washington.—A compact by repre sentatives of the United Mine Work ers of America and bituminous coal operators to extend the agreement be tween the union and the operators and the NRA code provisions govern ing1 the industry until June 16 avert ed the threatened strike of airound 400,000 soft coal miners on April 1. A Last-Minute Truce Averts National Strike of Bituminous Coal Miners The announcement of the plan for the truce, which was proposed by the National Industrial Recovery Board, was made by Donald H. Richberg, act ing chairman of the board. Mine Workers* Union and Operators Agree to Recovery Board Plan for Extending Agreement and Code Wages and Hours to June During the period up to June 16 representatives of the United Mine Workers and the operators will con tinue negotiations to finalize an agree ment acceptable to both sides. Hour and Wage Demand Remains The deadlock which threatened the strike on April 1, when the agreement expired, was caused by the refusal of the operators to grant the 30-hour week and certain wage increases de manded by the miners. John L. Lewis, president of the United Mine Work ers, declared the acceptance of the truce by the union did not indicate that the shox-ter work week and higher pay demand had been withdrawn. Lewis Explains Truce 16—Lewis Mr. Lewis's statement follows: "The United Mine Workers of America acquiesced in this action out of consideration to the president of the United States and the NIRB. We have not in any sense yielded to the coal operators. It was our purpose to make a contribution to national in dustrial stability. "We agreed with the president and the NIRB that a national strike in the bituminous coal industry at this time would have a far-reaching effect and many unfavorable repercussions throughout the whole of our indus trial and commercial fabric. Legislation Urged "We feel that the period of truce to June 16, will be helpful in clarify ing the legislative situation as affect ing the extension of the NRA and possible special legislation for the bi tuminous coal industry. "Without question the coal industry needs rationalization of its processes through corrective legislation. This crisis in the industry, as represented by a failure to negotiate a new wage structure, is clearly superinduced by the complete breakdown of the price structure and the marketing practices set up under the NRA. "If the breathing spell of two and a half months provided in the settlement can be utilized by the congress in en acting corrective legislation and by the conferes in the negotiation of a more logical wage agreement than is now possible, then the action of the NIRB and the miners and operators in agreeing to this program, will be splendidly justified. Protect the Public "The public is entitled to protection from these recurring threats to its current coal supply and the mine workers who serve the industry are entitled to the opportunity to earn living without being constantly har assed by the ghastly specter of ever recurring industrial conflict. "The action of the president and the NIRB, under the chairmanship of Mr. Richberg, was, after all, a most logical one in consideration of the responsibilities which they carry and which now so deeply affect the well niwjijiiiii iHIi—4.ta*. -L u e k i. -L k Says Demand for 30- and Higher Wages Is Not Withdrawn. being and security of every Amer ican. "The members of the United Mine Workers of America are deeply appre ciative of the contribution which has been made to their welfare and the en largement of opportunity which has been given them by President Roose velt. In acquiescing to this program the members of my union are again expressing in this material and tan gible way their supreme confidence in the president and his high qualities of statesmanship." MIAMI MAYOR PUSHES PROJECT To Aid South American Trade By STAFF CORRESPONDENT Miami, Fla. (ILNS)—Miami's pro posal for a permanent Pan American exposition in that city, to promote trade between the two Americas North and South, is being renewed and pushed under the energetic leadership of Mayor E. G. Sewell, backed by la bor. In addition to being a capable official and a staunch champion of his community, Mayor Sewell is a staunch supporter of union labor. In this case he believes he has a project which will benefit the whole Western Con tinent in greater or less degree. Latin America Approves Briefly, that project is to build a permanent exposition hall on a 60 acre island in Biscayne bay, con nected with the city by a double causeway. This structure would be designed basically as a merchandis ing market an inter-continental show room and sales office. On display would be permanent samples of na tural products of our own country and the Latin Amexican states, and of all important manufactures. It would be a continuous market, where buyers and sellers from all parts of the two great continents could meet. Representatives of 21 Latin Ameri can countries have expressed their ap proval of the project the Republic of Columbia is now working on a dis play to be placed in Miami and Puerto Rico plans to send there per manently the exhibit which it sent to the fair at Chicago. Mayor Sewell believes that some such move is necessary if we are ever to re-establish the trade between the United States and the Latin countries of the continent and the West Indies and that Miami has great advantages over any other place for such a proj ect. Miami is only 2 hours' travel by air from Cuba, and only 16 hours from the northern coast of South America and closer still to the greater part of this country. No one supposes that goods exchanged between the tw Americas will be routed through Mi ami, but they can be displayed there and ordered from there. Tractor, Truck Delco Light Parts If a Pan American exposition, in a city more accessible to the vast ter ritory lying south of the gulf than any other place in the United States if this will help even a little to bring back our dwindling Latin American trade, it should be worth while. By buying unfair products, you are paying a ransom to the foreigners who are kidnaping your own pros perity child. Now is the time to get that Tractor, Truck and Lighting Plant in shape. We have the Parts and the equipment to do almost anything you want done in order to put your machinery in shape. Get ready for 1935 as it is going to be the best year you have had for a long time. Let us figure with you on your needs. Savage Auto Supply Co, 636-38 MAPLE AVENUE PHONE 116 i *j .» x* 'of'.. '. a (Copyright, W. N. U ,(ingress THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS. VOL. XXXV. No. 1 HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY, APRIL 12,1935 ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR REMEMBER. HER. HANDIN6 ME THAT SAMPlB Francis J. Gorman, first vice presi dent, signed the letter which does not convey "any threat Qf immediate strike," but declares that one must come unless the evils of the industry are corrected quickly. This industry," said Mr. Gorman, "is striving to pay dividends on war-time inflation basis and to place this unbearable strain on the workers whose wages, under the curtailment program, will average about $8 week. I ask Americans to contem plate the degredation of the so-called Amercian standard of living com pelled by such a niggardly wage Bear in imnd that this is the wage of those who are fortunate enough to have work. Will Increase Unemployment "The curtailment will add mate rially to the total of our unemployed which has been tragically high ever since the depression began. We are trying to propose methods of bring ing about a solution of the evils by the peaceful machinery of negotiation and intercession of governmental agen cies. We hope the necessary objec tives can be reached in that way." The eight-point program proposed by the union follows: 1—A thorough and merciless investigation of this industry, its capital structure and its meth ods of operation and of sellinjg. 2—Compulsory elimination of Obsolete machinery. 3—A 30-hour week. 4—Drastically increased rates of pay, elimination of the North South differential and a restora tion of the differentials between minimum rates and skilled rates to their pre-code ratio. 5—Imposition of a new code, with labor sitting in equal num bers with employers on the code K-rt V i *-4^ U's-i Easter in the Offing WANT-TWO PRESENT EVILS CONTINUE STRIKE IS HELD CERTAIN Cure Must Come Speedily or Walkout Cannot Be Long Delayed, Textile Workers Warn President and Law makers. Washington, D. C. (INLS)—De mand for congressional action in deal ing with the cotton textile industry, submission of an eight-point program ncluding suggestions for reorganiza tion of the whole industry and demand for the imposition of a new code to replace the current code, which the union contends has been repudiated by the industry as far as its labor section is concerned, were all contain ed in a letter sent to the president, to all cabinet members, to all members of the house and senate and to the chairman of the Textile and National Labor Relations Boards by the United Textile Workers of America. RETIREMENT T* t^/j? SPOOLS OP THREAP THIS JpOW irA SAME COLOR. Asked to Act to Remeay Bai Labor Conditions in Textiles authority and all subordinate boards. 6—A joint government labor management study of marketing and market extension. 7—Mandatory recognition of the union wherever the union can show a majority in member ship by secret ballot or by union books. 8—Immediate action by the de partment of justice to punish those who violate Textile Labor Regulations Board orders or Na tional Labor Relations Board or ders. "Since there seems no power out side of congress able to bring order into the chaotic house of the vandals and autocrats of the cotton textile industry, we now propose and demand congression action," said Gorman in ending his letter. BILL Supported By Senate—Now Goes to House Columbus (Special)—Labor leaders all over the state are solid support given the Ohio employes retirement bill by senators from Ham ilton county. Senators Edward N Waldvogel, William E. Handley and Overton D. Jackson gave the bill sup port. The bill went over by an over whelming vote in the senate. It is now being considered by the house. The bill, Senate Bill No. 262, has had the steady backing of labor. The Ohio Federation of Labor, the railway brotherhoods, and the Ohio Associa tion of Firefighters are among those who have endorsed it. Thomas J. Donnelly, secretary treasurer of the Ohio State Federation of Labor, in his report of labor legis lation for the last session of the gen eral assembly, said of the bill, which then became a law and is now up for minor amendment: "The bill is in line with similar laws in nine other states, and is the result of activities for sev eral years of the Ohio State Employes Benevolent Association and the Ohio Federation of Labor. The state em ployes deserve a great deal of credit for the persistent and able work in bringing the subject of retirement before the general assembly." Some people are not particular. Others look for the union label. V j- PiP SHE YA£D AN PA QUARTER Qg WAS ITA QUARTER A YARD? Jnion Apartment House Now Virtually Finished Philadelphia (ILNS)—The Carl Mackler houses are now virtually com pleted Certain formalities remain to be completed before the Juniata Park Housing Corporation, technical own ers of the hosiery workers' housing project, take full title to the property from the government, but for all prac tical purposes the construction job is now done. The one portion of the whole job that cannot be completed at present is the planting and landscaping of the grounds. That work will have to wait for another month or two. Building mechanics are out of the building, except for minor details, and all four units are ready for occupancy Tenants are now moving in. Hundreds of visitors continue to in spect the project every week-end, and a constant stream of callers is on hand day in and day out. Jfr gratified at the *29 p- *4 ip* jev. (Full range of style* and sixes) "$£•' Now? THKRD BELMONT MILL Told to Rehire Eleven Work ers Eleven employes of the Knit Prod ucts Corporation of Belmont, N. C., who struck last September, and have since been discriminated against by the mill, are ordered reinstated in their former positions in a decision handed down by the National Textile Labor Relations Board. The 11 em ployes are Tom McCall, Evelyn Dunn, Arno O'Neil, William Hamilton, Alva Watt:?, Huey Sanders, Elsie Sanders, Ethel Cowen, Norah Dunn, Albert Wright and Dave Seagle. In respect to four other complain ants, the board says that the evidence does not establish whether they have been discriminated against by the mill because of union membership, and their strike activity, or because of participation in a crowd described as unruly and boisterous at the mill Spates on September 13. The board mak'*s no finding in respect to them. They are Otis Dunn, Hester Perry, Virginia Pope Rozzelle and Mary Wright. Restitution of Pay Made to Mill Workers Ira L. Pope, of Anniston, Ala., is awarded the difference between 22% cents an hour and 31 *,4 cents an hour for the time in which he was engaged in hauling roving boxes in the mill of the Anniston Manufacturing Com pany. Pope was engaged in such work over an extended period for approxi mately 1% hours in each eight-hour day. The Barnard Manufacturing Com pany, of Fall River, Mass., is directed to reimburse Albert Bigos in the sum of $19.01, due as back wages. Henry Rountree, a fireman employ ed at the JPackson Mill, in Iva, S. C., is awarded back pay in the sum of $90 to $100. The mill is also directed to make restitution of back wages to its night watchman. Negro Honored For Outstanding Bravery Washington, D. C. (ILNS)—Presi dent Roosevelt has sent to Willie Hill, Negro brakeman of the Louisiana & Arkansas railroad at Shreveport, La., a bronze medal for outstanding brav ery, combined with super-gymnastics, upon the cowcatcher of a locomotive. An elderly white woman, a deaf mute, walked in front of the engine and v.ould have been killed had it not been for Hill. He crawled to the front of the en gine, grasped the woman by the waist and held her with her feet dragging the ground until the train was stopped. \\v v you don't have to be a RIG i:\l»I KT... *7 This easy-to-see symbol on all our rugs by the Bigelow Weavers is your guarantee of lasting beauty. Only imported Lively Wool goes into these rugs and it's bound in for life by Bigelow's and up far a 9x12 True -Tension weave. Come in today and see how much beauty can he combined with dependable quality. Hlqk In QtmllUf -Lornim C0U4! ir