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Image provided by: Ohio History Connection, Columbus, OH
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Columbus, Ohio.—Less than a year ago, Secretary Thomas L. Don nelly, of the Ohio State Federation of Labor, joined with the other officers of the State Federation in register ing the Ohio branch of the Workers Education Bureau in the state. This affirmative action has been followed by a recent decision of the State Fed eration of Labor to inaugurate a statewide program of workers' educa tion, with the co-operation of the regional director of the Workers Education Bureau, Dr. Paul L. Vogt, whose headquarters are at present in Detroit. At a recent meeting of the executive board of the Ohio State Federation, held here in Columbus, the initial appropriation of $500 was made toward the development of this work and a tentative program of in stitutes, radio addresses, and union label exhibits was agreed upon. Dr. Vogt will spend part of his time in the next two months in Ohio direct ing this program and co-operating with the State Federation of Labor and its affiliated central bodies and local unions. This interest on the part of the Ohio State Federation of Labor dates back to an earlier association with the bureau when Dr. Lloyd Crosgrave was detailed to Ohio to organize a traveling circuit a decade ago, among a number of Ohio cities such as Day ton, Springfield, and Toledo. During his stay in Ohio, Dr. Crosgrave serv ed as the director of workers' educa tion for the Ohio State Federation of Labor, and created a considerable measure of interest in the possibilities of this work among the leaders as well as the rank and file in the Ohio labor movement. On the basis of this earlier experience and the widespread need at the present time it is confi dently anticipated that this plan will produce some significant results. Planning Workers' Education Programs in Ohio and Indiana Reporting progress in the arrang ing of a program for the Ohio educa tional campaign, Dr. Vogt, in a com munication to the Workers Education Bureau, speaks briefly of the out come of a conference held on March 12, in the office of the Ohio State Federation of Labor, at which a rec ommendation was adopted for the holding of a series of institutes dur ing the months of April, May and June, 1936 places and dates to be announced later. It was also suggested at this meet ing that a series of radio programs be given under the auspices of the State Federation of Labor, co-operat ing with the Workers Education Bu reau. South Bend, Ind.—Under the in itiative of the automobile workers of South Bend, a program of workers' education is being developed in co operation with Dr. Paul L. Vogt, Nine Texans Defrauded Government, Is Charge Fort Worth, Texas (AFLNS)—A federal grand jury here indicted nine men, charging conspiracy to defraud the government by using inferior pipe and lumber and falsifying payrolls in constructing Dalworthington Gardens, a federal subsistence homestead near Arlington, Texas. Two of the men were the architect and contractor of the project. The others were em ployes. Dalworthington Gardens was begun to help provide homes for men who already had incomes. Eighty houses were built and offered for sale with from three to seven acres each. The plot would be used by the owner to increase his income. According to the plan the houses were to be purchased at cost with interest at 3 per cent on the deferred payments running over 30 years. regional director of the Western area of the Workers Education Bu reau, which promises to be one of real significance in connection with the development of a program for the Middle West. It is the plan of this program to utilize as far as possible the services of some of the persons in the emergency workers' educa tional program in Indiana, as well as instructors from the neighboring colleges and universities of the state. TRENTON LABOR PAPER Scoops U. S. With Wendell Confession Trenton, N. J. (ILNS)—The Tren ton Labor News scooped the entire nation with the story of how Paul H*. Wendell, disbarred lawyer, had been arrested on the strength of a "con fession" of the Lindbergh baby kid napping. Mrs. Marion C. MacRobert, able editor of the Labor News, received a tip" on the story, and after confirm ing it, the News appeared with the scoop" early on the morning of March 27. The News told how Wendell, once a politician in Trenton and son of a minister, was held at Mount Holly as the result of confessing that he kid napped the Lindbergh child, who, he said, died while in his possession. Later Wendell said he had been forced to make the confession by tor ture. The kidnapping and murder charge against him was dropped but he was held in jail on an old forgery charge. A sensation was caused by the News' account of Wendell's arrest and crack newspaper men from all over the nation, here for the execu tion of Bruno Richard Hauptmann, convicted murderer of the Lindbergh baby, could hardly believe their eyes. They had been completely beaten on the Wendell arrest and tried their best to prove the News story was a fake. They were deeply chagrined when they learned that the News had the facts ahead of every daily news paper in the country. The Labor News has been put on the map by the Wendell "scoop" and Trenton is sitting up and taking no tice of the paper, which is the official organ of the Mercer County Central Labor Union and Building Trades Council. Sheriff Held at Fault In Fatal Labor Clash Astoria, Ore. (ILNS)—A direct slap at Clatsop county law enforce ment officials was taken by the county grand jury meeting here to investigate the recent fatal labor disturbance at the Seaside camp of the Crown Wil liamette Paper Company. The jury expressed the opinion that trouble could have been averted had the sheriff been present at the camp with additional help when he was notified that "the raid was to take place." Thirty-rseven men were in dicted. Sheriff Burns replied, "If the whole thing happened again, I would do exactly the same thing. We had no information that anything but some disturbance at the picket line would occur." Two members of a party consisting principally of Sawmill and Timber Workers' Union members were slain at the Seaside camp, defended by members of the Sulphite, Pulp and Paperwork »rs' Union. Each claims jurisdiction over the loggers. 10 Valuable Prizes You may win a lathe, electric drill, battery charger, and tools by buying your parts for that truck, tractor, gasoline engine, or auto at Savage Auto Supply Co. 636-38 MAPLE AVENUE PHONE 116 FHE BUTLER COUNTY (Copyright VOL. XXXVI. No. 1 HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY, APRIL 10,1936 ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR 7//////A Washington, D. C. (ILNS)—Work ers in Europe are far below our eco nomic standards, but they are in advance of America in questions con cerning social justice legislation, George M. Harrison, president of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, said in an address from Washington over the Columbia Broadcasting System. George M. Harrison, Back From Trip Abroad, Tells of Huge Building Programs in Holland and England—Finds European Labor in Ad vance of U. S. on Social Security. Harrison, who had just returned from Europe where he represented the United States on the governing board of the International Labor Office, discussed labor conditions in Europe. After his address, I. M. Ornburn, secretary-treasurer of the union label trades department, American Federation of Labor, spoke on the importance of the union label. "In my survey of conditions I found that almost universally Euro pean workers enjoy protection against unemployment, sickness, invalidity, and old age," Harrison said. Railways State-Owned "What struck me most singularly," he continued, "was the manner in which they have dealt with the rail road problem. Of all the countries of Europe, there are only two where the railroads are privately operated, and this condition has developed be cause of a long and unsatisfactory ex perience they had with private owner ship and operation. On the state owned railways the employes are civil servants and they have a permanent status and are not subject to periodi cal unemployment because of reces sions in business as we experience in this country. They are granted old age annuities and their conditions of employment are comparable with those in our country, although I find in that field, as in industry generally, that their wages are relatively lower than in this country. "Perhaps one other question would be of interest to my audience I know it struck me most forcefully, and that was the large housing program- which has been and is being carried on in Holland. There was a housing pro gram inaugurated at the conclusion of the World War to relieve unem ployment in order to develop a pro gram that promised success the na tional government passed legislation providing" for the organization of voluntary building and loan societies. Financing of Program "The national government provides 50 per cent of the capital, the local or city government provides 45 pet cent and the society makes up the re mainder of five per cent. The loans advanced by the governments are on Government Seed 'ousing Progress in Europe Impresses Union Executive a basis of four per cent and extended over a period of 50 years. As the result of this program- the slums were demolished and housing facilities were provided for thousands of fami lies. "In Amsterdam, Holland, a worker may obtain a modern, up-to-date apartment of three rooms for three and one-half gulden a week, which is about $2.45 in our currency if he wants larger quarters up to five or six rooms, the rate -goes up propor tionately but I discovered on per sonal inspection of the homes of a number of the workers that if the head of the family is over 65 years of age ho gets a special reduction of 30 per cent in the fixed scale of rentals. The homes have every modern con venience, including radios with a cen tralized installation, and all that is necessary is to plug in and get a program. Similar Program in England "England has undertaken a similar program and I was given to under stand from people with whom I dis cussed this question, who ought to know, that the housing program in that country has had more to do with the revival of business than any other thing they have undertaken. Unem ployment continues to be bad, but they are making progress in meeting that problem. "Conditions are now badly dis turbed because of recent complica tions growing out of the action of Chancellor Hitler in Germany and 1 should not undertake to forecast what may develop in that direction." In ending his talk, Harrison said: "I gained the definite impression that the standards of the workers in Europe are considerably lower than they are in this country, and in my opinion we should exercise due dili gence in safeguarding our standards. If you see a product in our country which carries the union label you will know it was manufactured or pro duced here under American standards and that is a better guarantee that the workers who manufactured that product are working under more per fect conditions of unemployment than if the product is foreign made." Urges Union Label Buying Ornburn made a vigorous plea for shortening of hours and increas ing of wages and stressed the need of buying union-made goods and serv ices to maintain the high standards of wages, hours and working condi tions established by American organ ized labor. "In addition to the cheap is of European countries, America is also facing the keen competition of Ori ental products." he said. "These TMasland ?Jiv ft 4 i ported products are destroying Amer ican industry. TEN YEARS OF WEAR IN TWO WEEKS HOUSANDS of people will walk over the Argonne Rug on our sidewalk this week and next.—giving it more wear than a rug would get in a home in ten years! If you are plan ning to buy a rug, be sure to see this test and to examine the other Masland Argonne Rugs (exactly the same as the one on the sidewalk) inside our store. All of them are seamless, woven of selected, long-staple worsted, with patented Layflex backs that make them skid-proof. One of the best floor covering values we've ever offered. ,'jSP '''--I,, SEAMEN* UNION Sues Gotham Ship Strikers New York City (ILNS)—Andrew Furuseth, president of the Interna tional Seamen's Union of America, has begun legal action against Joseph Curran, chairman of the strikers' committee of the Panama Pacific liner California, charging misrepresenta tion on the part of the strikers in their efforts to effect sympathy strikes on other Atlantic ships. President Furuseth's complaint charged that the committee claimed to represent the union and to have the support of the American Federa tion of Labor in its activities, which include the picketing of shipline offi ces and of waterfront piers with pla cards warning passengers against traveling on ships manned by "scab" crews,. In a bill of particulars Furuseth said the union had signed a new wage agreement with thirty-six ship lines for 1936 and that the strikers' com mittee had attempted to disrupt the union by having the agreement re pudiated. The committee has described itself as a "rank and file committee of the union,'" whereas union officials do not support or recognize the committee, Furuseth said. If we truly desire to recover, we'll haw to discover that union-label buy ing is the only way. "Iy purchasing these unfair prod ucts of chiselers and foreigners our own citizens are increasing unemploy ment at h«-ne and reducing the size the pay envelope of everyone who receives a salary. They are likewise reducing mass purchasing power, which is generally agieeii to be the only nuans of obtaining permanent «.conomic recovery. The union label is the best guarantee that goods are made in America and under fair labor conditions." ONLY 9 1 2 S I Z E aMjfc.-v:- 1 i" sk Hiqh in Quality THIRD ft* 'A -Low in 7*rice COURT