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THE P1IE8S OFFICIAL ORGAN OF ORGANIZED LABOR THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Subscription Price $1.00 per Year Payable in Advance We do not hold ourselves responsible for any views or opinions expressed in the articles or communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of all societies and or^anizntions, and should be addressed to The Butler County Press, 326 Market Street, Hamilton, Ohio. The publishers reserve the right to reject any advertisements at any time. Advertising rates made known oil appli cation. Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of Rood faith. Subscribers changing their address will please notify this office, giving old and new address to insure regular delivery of paper. Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton Ohio, as Second Class Mail Matter. Issued Weekly at 326 Market Street Telephone 1296 Hamilton. Ohio Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Middletown, O FRIDAY, MAY 28,1937 CONFESSIONS OF A FASCIST Dino Alferi, Mussolini's minister of press and propaganda, spoke on Fas cism aftd the press the other day, and some of his remarks are worth re peating—as horrible examples. "Fascism," said Alfieri, "has no use for the license that permits the press in some countries to betray national interests or favor the interests of groups or factions. "It is natural that countries expe riencing a change of the party in power every few months should have a journalism as varied as its polit ical parties." As Fascism never expects to allow any other party to come into power it need not allow the press of any other party to function, and doesn't. "On the foreign front," said A1 fieri, "the press suppoi'ts the gov ernment's action ... On the internal front, its task is to illustrate the Fas cis« regime'* achievements in all fields." In a word, the press in Italy is an agency of the Fascist government and is expected to suppress or distort or invent news, according to the gov ernment's directions. And Mr. Alfieri goes so far as to say that Fascism is proud of its press. Which is one of many reasons why no one should ever put the slightest trust in dispatches from Italy or any other Fascist or Nazi state. o: A LOOK AT THE RECORD Before swallowing the common blurb that President Roosevelt's plan for remodelling the supreme court has been slaughtered, killed, scrapped, an nihilated, washed up and treated to several other bad ends, just conside some of the things which have hap pened since the president put forward that plan. In that brief period: The supreme court reversed itself on the question of minimum wage laws »/•,'* for women. It had knocked out an act of congress on this matter 14 years before, saying that congress had no power to protect women from- exploi tation. It had knocked out the New York state law on this subject 10 months before, saying that a state legislature had no such power. Then, just a few weeks after the president proposed a radical change in the supreme court, that court does what the president and every other New- Dealer has been wanting it to do. Next, the supreme court upheld the Wagner labor relations act in such a way as to declare that congress has a right to fix labor relations for manu facturing industry, when the manu factured product goes into interstate commerce. The court knocked down and trampled on Justice Sutherland's pet notion, that the relations between factory owner and worker are "domes tice relations," purely local, and free from any interference by congress. In other words, since President Roosevelt put forward his plan, the supreme court has twice reversed itself, twice sanctioned progressive laws which either directly or indirectly it had condemned before. And there is nothing in the record to account for such reversal—except the focus ing of public attention on the supreme court, brought by the president's plan :o: WHAT NEXT? Peter Koch de Gooreynd, a Belgian who lives in London, has invented an unbreakable plastic lens which is hailed as revolutionizing the manu facture of cameras, spectacles, field glasses and similar optical instru ments. Costly lens-grinding is elimi nated by a molding process which makes 1,500 lens an hour and does away with the need of skilled tech nicians, it is reported. :o: WISDOM The conscience of modern society realizes that occupational diseases should not be reserved for certain persons, but they should be made to disappear.—Albert Thomas. Poultry Workers' Union Signs Pact in Detroit The Poultry Workers' Union of Detroit, affiliated with the Amalga mated Butcher Workmen and Meat Cutters of North America, has nego tiated a contract with 21 Detroit firms said to constitute about 80 per cent of the poultry business in that city. The union, composed of drivers dressers and unskilled help, has about 350 members. The wage increases run from about 15 per cent to 50 per cent and estab lish a basic wage of $25 per week for unskilled work and $40 for dressers Other provisions of the agreement set up aboard of arbitration, estab lish the 48-hour week with time and one-half for overtime and guarantee no discrimination for union affiliation VANCOUVER LABORERS' UNION WINS GRAVEL COMPANY PACT Vancouver, Wash. (AFLNS)—Hod Carriers and Building Laborers' Union No. 335 of Vancouver has negotiated a union shop agreement with the Dor man-Kampe gravel pit company of that city. The employes are 100 per cent or ganized. HAMILTON'S LARGEST PLEASURE PLACE The union label is a lighthouse in the fog of foreign-made goods. It will guide our nation to the port of prosperity. Advertise in The Press. Entertainment and Dancing AT THE CAS/NO CAFE DUKE HIIRO'S ORCHESTRA AND FLOOR SHOW ENTERTAINERS ENTERTAINMENT AND DANCING EVERY NIGHT BEST OP EATS AND DRINKS Monument Ave. and Wood St. Joe—UNION BAR-Bill y-'J ",^. ,2 .'Wij.- ji'f .fs*f •V •^'*"•.•5 .•y-""* THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS The Cherry Where with our Y0P Little Hatchet VV- we te] the truth about many things, sometimes pro foundly, sometimes flippantly, sometimes recklessly. Men are voting in the steel mills. They are voting for the organization that will represent them in collective bargaining with the company. Or, to put it in plain terms, they are choosing the men and the organi zation to speak for them when they deal with the boss. It is a new thing this voting in the steel mills. And it means more than even the most resentful of bosses can quite imagine. It means, at the last, that these men in the steel mills vote on wages, on hours, on working conditions, on lay offs. These are the subjects of col lective bargaining and when the steel workers choose their bargaining agency by vote, they vote on the mat ters of bargaining. Naturally, this doesn't please the bosse? very much. They like to run things without asking anybody's per mission. Tom Girdler, bf Republic Steel, sometimes known in the mill towns as the man whom everybody hates, declares that he will quit making steel and pick apples before he will deal with labor unions. Some of the French nobles about the year 1788 said much the same thing about the peasants and the rabble voting. The nobles wouldn't have it. They denounced the terrors of slow exe cution against anyone who disobeyed them, or tried to curtail their privil eges. And four years later, when they rode in droves to the guillotine, they wished they had been a little more ready to learn new things. The fact that voting is a new thing in the steel mills shows how very far business has lagged behind politics. People have voted for hundreds of years on public affairs. But it is just the other day that they began to get the chance to vote on the matters which give or withhold their chance to earn a living. One man, one vote—or one woman one vote. That's democracy. There was a time when only the king voted Then the king and his advisers voted Then the king, his lords and gentle men voted. Now all citizens vote. Only in our corporations is the old cheating, chiselling voting system- re tained. Henry L. Doherty bought a million preferred shares of Cities Service for $1 a share—a dollar a vote. Dupes a few months later were buy ing common Cities Service shares for as high as $68.25 a share—and it took 20 of these shares to have one vote. Doherty voted for a dollar—it took the outsider $1,365 to get a vote. Men are voting in the steel mills Democracy is making its way into industry. FEDERAL AGENTS Investigate Terrorism In Harlan County Washington, D. C. (ILNS)—Attor ney General Cummings has sent a number of federal agents to Harlan county, Kentucky, to investigate tY behavior of the coal companies and of Sheriff Middleton's. deputies. "The object of the investigation, said Cummings, "is to learn whether coal operators and other individual have conspired in violation of the United States criminal code to injure oppress, threaten or intimidate em ployes in the exercise of rights guar anteed under the provisions of the national labor relations act. "Complaints have been received from Senator La Follette and from John L. Lewis. These complaints have painted a sordid picture of vio lence and terrorism in Harlan county If the investigation discloses offenses that come under federal jurisdiction prompt and vigorous prosecution will follow." The general opinion in Washington is that this federal inquiry marks the beginning of the end of the Harlan county reign of terror. Connery Asks U. S. Probe Of Maine Labor Conditions Boston (ILNS) Representative William P. Connery, Jr., of Massachu setts, chairman of the house labor committee, has asked the department of justice to investigate labor condi tions in Maine. The object, he says, is "to find out if there is a conspiracy there to pre vent workers from obtaining their rights." JSIPSi^iSilSliSP Child Labor Uan Defeat Hits Florida Children Tampa, Florida (AFLNS)—Lack of regulation of child labor, at the base of which is refusal of states like Florida, New York, and others, to approve the pending federal child labor amendment, will again enable strawberry farmers to put 5,000 Flor ida school children to work in the fields next winter. These children |re unorganized, of course, and it is stated there is no limit to the hours they work and their pay is miserably low. Hillsborough schools close for the "holidays" for three months, so the children can join other members of their families in the strawberry fields. AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS UNION ORGANIZED IN SANTA MONICA Santa Monica,Calif. (AFLNS)—A new Auto Mechanics and Accessory Parts Workers' Union has been or ganized by the International Associa tion of Machinists in Santa Monica. More than 100 men attended the or ganization meeting. Advertise in The Press. Petillo Returns to Wheel in 500-Miler i tonr wtU.f QUI~ V ac in INDiANAPOLIS, Ind.—A cham pion never quits even though he may announce his retirement. Kelly Petillo, hard-driving Italian who won a spectacular victory in the 1935 Indianapolis 500-mile race, told the world that he had definitely hung up his goggles but he came back to the Hoosier track last year as a car owner. He turned his sleek speedster over to Doc MacKenzie and was content ed to let that be-whiskered pilot do the work until trouble started to hap pen at 355 miles. MacKenzie had been running in fourth place when he came to the pits to adjust a balky carburetor. He spent two minutes and 35 seconds in this operation and, so hot was the competition he dropped from fourth to eighth position, Ted Horn, Mauri Rose Chet Miller, Rex Mays and Floyd Roberts passing him. This was entirely too much for Kelly's racing blood and he went back into competition taking the car himself, caught and passed Miller and Rose and finished the car in third money position when Shorty Cantlon Roberts and Mays ran out of gaso line. Kelly has entered his car again in the Silver Anniversary race this year on Monday, May 31, and named another driver but few believe that he will remain in the pits for the entire race. n Mi —in IIW^ Tok« ALKASELTZER for HBADACHH, Add ladlcwtiaa, Golds, Nacrftfela, Muacnlax, Sheo ttutOxi, Set&fic PhJxijb. Pkauuuii— tastes life* mineral water Hon habit toroJns. not 4oprmH the heart. Got AI&jb-Hnfaxcar *t In 3kV and 60c homo oae, or **k for FEDERAL GOVERNMENT 'ights to Smash Insurance Racket New Fork City (ILNS)—The fed eral government authorities here ar rested 14 men in one day as a move to break up a large and profitable in surance racket and the number of arrestees" is likely to be trebled be fore the attack ends. A federal grand jury has been impaneled, and the outlook for a long delayed cleanup is said to be good. The racket lies in false claims of disability, usually from heart disease. It is believed to amount to several million dollars a year. Lamar C. Hardy, U. S. attorney, described how the game was worked. "The trainers, including lawyers, doctors and chasers, gave the insured a thorough coaching in the symptoms of the disease chosen to be stimulated by the client. A bogus case history is manufactured, showing appropriate heart attacks for a long period He is taught to stimulate heart at tacks during his stay at the hospital while his doctor, furnished by the ring, keeps feeding him with drugs." The drugs are carefully chosen to produce the heart symptoms which the victim is supposed to suffer. RED JACKET COAL POCAHONTAS ANTHRACITE KOPI'ERS COKE Ambulance Service Phone 35 Hii! of Alkjt^kiz»ar at ssnjr drag •oda foentxra. BE WISE-AtKALizt A Leader for cAsli Tour The union label is the best insurance for a full pay envelope. BIEKER TAILOR Maker of Durable and Substantial Men's and Womon'a, CLOTHES Union Label. 321 Maple Ave. IF YOU NEED A LOAN TO Build—Improve—Buy YOUR HOME BLACK CAT CAFE 122 Main Street LIQUOR, WINES AND BEER TASTY SANDWICHES Edgar K. Wagner FUNERAL DIRECTOR Schwenn Coal Company VETERANS in cwi biiijuicj... HOME, C. J. PARRLSH, Secy. W. II. STEPIIAN, Prop. COAL AND COKE 5th and High Streets PHONE 23 Robert G.Taylor Mortuary Formerly THE C. W. GATH CO. Funeral Directors Take advantage of your dealer's Decoration Day specials right now ... take the cash and drive a bargain. Stop at The City Loan for quick auto mobile funds ... $25 to $1000. The man with the cash has the right-of-way. You can get the cash here immediately ... with 24 months or even longer time to pay. ^.[11111111111111 Chairs and Tables Rented 17 So. Street CARL W. SANOR, Mgr. Phone 3663 118 High Street, Hamilton, Ohio JlOUi' Forty-Five Years Grocer •MWaMillBsWtKHg' 3rd and Court i I 1 SEE US i Vi A 4t r?: i I i I 1 i s* s- i i