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CITY MAKES BIG CUTJN DEFICIT Instead of a forecast $35,000 deficit, the City of Hamilton ended the 1940 fiscal year with outstanding obliga tions of approximately $5,000, R. P. Price, city manager, disclosed. Price said the city, through hand to-mouth operations, expended $22,000 less than was appropriated by council for the year. Because of unforeseen expenditures, it was predicted last summer that the city would have a deficit of $35,000 at the end of the year. Councilmen were informed last month that the munici pality would probably be "in the red" $15,000 for the past year. Price explained that the unforeseen expenses included $10,800 for employ ment of additional members of the Hamilton Fire Department, $5,000 for the city's portion of employees' in surance as required by state status, and a decrease of $20,000 in classified property tax returns for the twelve month period. Price announced that a hearing on the city's budget for 1941 would be conducted at the March 6 meeting of the council. Passage of the budget was postponed until city officials were notified by R. H. Smith, county audi tor, of the probable tax revenue to be received for this year. A temporary budget for the first two months of tftis year, to allow the city agencies to operate until the per manent budget is adopted, was ap proved by councilmen at their Jan uary 3 meeting. Seek Minimum Price For Beauty Parlors Representatives of more than 20 Hamilton beauty shops Monday night voted to place before City Council pe titions seeking passage of an ordi nance establishing a minimum price scale. The petitions are to be pre sented at the first March meeting of council. A committee, including Ray R. Fliehman, chairman Mrs. Bertha Brannon, Miss Kathryn Woodruff, Ed ward Brannon, and Robert Hughes, reported that a bill had been intro duced in the Ohio Legislature by Ed ward J. Gardner, Representative, seeking to remove the "cosmetology profession from the wage and hour provisions established by order of George Strain, director of the Ohio Department of Industrial Relations." Prepare For Tax Collection R. H. Smith, Butler County auditor, took the first step Monday in anticipa tion of the assessment of personal property in Butler County and the levying of the 1941 tax thereon by mailing forms to financial institutions and dealers in intangibles. These blanks are to be filled in and returned to the auditor between March 5 and 12, and thereafter will be re layed to Columbus for a recheck. Legion Registration Approved By Veterans Full endorsement of the American Legion nation-wide plan to register all Legionnaires and World War vet erans generally on a volunteer basis, for possible future national defense service, was given by Morris G. Tay lor, one of the directors of the Frank Durwin Post No. 38, American Legion, of Hamilton. "In giving veterans of the World War an opportunity to complete its national defense questionnaire, the American Legion is performing a real service to the nation," Mr. Taylor said. The local registration will be con ducted Saturday on the National De fense Registration Day by a special committee appointed by the Hamilton Legion. UNEMPLOYMENT OFFICE WILL CLOSE SATURDAY The Hamilton office of the Bureau of Unemployment Compensation, 143 North Third Street, will be closed Saturday, February, 22, in observance of Washington's birthday. All per sons, who are scheduled to report Saturday, are requested to contact the office Monday, February 24. C.C.C. ENROLLMENT The Civilian Conservation Corps will conduct four intermediate enroll ments in Butler County during 1941 in addition to the regular quarterly enrollments which take place in Jan uary, April, July, and October, Charles L. Sherwood, state welfare director in charge of C. C. C. selection in Ohio, announced this week. TRUSTEESHIPS UNDER ATTACK BY MIDDLETOWN COURT JUDGE Middletown, Ohio.—Weaknesses of the trusteeship law were criticized Tuesday by Judge Edward H. Dell of Municipal Court before the Retail Gro cers' and Meat Dealers' Association in the Civic Association Building. ,** "The theory of the statute is based on a fallacy," Judge Dell said. "If a person cannot get out of debt with 100 per cent of his salary, how can he be expected to pay them 80 per cent of his salary?" he asked. NEW BEER-LIQUOR PERMITS Mary Rosina Bolser, 863 Central Avenue, Hamilton, D-2. Taresa Combs and Stephen Takach, 515 Yankee Road, Middletown, D-2. John Kehr, Oxford, Route 1, D-l. Grace Robinson, 702 Williams Avenue, Hamilton, D-2. Archie Federick, 938 East Avenue, Hamilton, D-l. Charlie's Out Again Mr. Charles Elble, business repre sentative of the local Bartenders' Union, No. 169, is on the job again after a five-week period of sickness. Charlie wan compelled to be confined at his home with a case of flu which developed from a severe cold. All his friends and acquaintances are pleased to again see him on the job. MAGAZINE WRITER SAYS BEER AIDS CAMP MORALE New York.—Clarence Woodbury, in an article in the March issue of "The American" magazine, entitled "The Army's War Against Vice," says: "The mere fact that beer is now be ing sold in army canteens is having a tremendously salutary effect upon the morale of many of the soldiers, who feel less inclined to go to town in the evening if they can get beer at camp at cost prices." CHIEF CALHOUN BACK AT DESK Police Chief John C. Calhoun, ill of a heart ailment in his home for the past several weeks, returned Monday to his office in the Hamilton police department. Pending further improvement in his condition, Chief Calhoun is ex pected to limit his work in the de partment to a few hours each day. LEISER OATH FRIDAY Appointed Butler County probate judge by Governor Bricker, Oscar Leiser, Hamilton attorney, will be sworn in Friday at 10 o'clock by Judge Fred B. Cramer. He said he would not announce the appointment of his office staff until "the last of the week." GREIG SPEAKS TO STUDENT NURSES The Butler County Tuberculosis and Health Association has arranged a se ries of lectures and talks on tubercu losis and public health which begin next week in Middletown when Charles G, Greig, executive secretary of the association, speaks before student nurses in training at Middletown City Hospital. "History and Evolution of Public Health Laws and of Health Regula tions" will be the title of the first lec ture. Tracing public health progress from the time of the pyramids, Mr. Greig's lecture will also deal with modern practices and developments in public health work in Ohio and Butler County. Other health lectures to be given next week under the auspices of the tuberculosis association include a pre sentation, "Tuberculosis and Youth," before the assembly of McKinley Junior High School and the Middle town Hospital Nurses' Alumni Asso ciation, where Mr. Greig will speak on "Tuberculosis in Young Women." All lectures will be illustrated by sound motion pictures. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR Secretary of Labor Frances Perkins has started an inquiry into the causes of the fire in the plant of the New Haven Quilt and Pad Company, which cost the lives of ten workers and re sulted in serious injuries to three oth ers. The factory was making army blankets. She has asked Lewis E. MacBrayne, general manager of the Massachusetts Safety Council, to investigate and re port his findings to the United States Department of Labor. Mr. MacBrayne is the regional representative for New England on the National Committee for Conservation of Manpower in De fense Industries named by Secretary Perkins last July. Seven other outstanding safety ex perts in different sections of the coun try were appointed at that time to keep a check on plants engaged in de fense orders so as to prevent injury or death of skilled workers, to prevent loss of work time through sickness accident or occupational disease, to prevent delays to production sched ules which follow accidents and to control, as far as possible, factors making workers physically unfit. Advertise in The Press. ^r3f^wfT^ ^fm ,--y T^tT^T Public tuiritil a* dink eiwi of piujiiai sickMM breakdown incrcate from is t&JojC dwing bad d*prt*siori Another striking example of the same British devotion to liberty was given by the toleration of the "Peo ple's Convention" in London, which enjoyed itself hugely by lambasting the government. The "People's Convention" is ana lyzed by Harold J. Laski, famous Brit ish economist, in "The Nation" of Feb ruary 15. The convention, Laski says, was essentially Communist-inspired. That was plain to anyone reading the reports of the meeting in the Ameri can press. The chief demand of the "People's Convention" for a "people's govern ment," Prof. Laski points out, is in direct line with the British Commu nist Party's aim to "turn the imperial ist war into a civil war." While he does not believe the Communist party really desires a Hitler victory, he em phasizes that civil war would destroy Britain's national unity and neces sarily result in Nazi victory. THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS. THE MARCH OF LABOR cotton 4*ctori*i e»t*blisK«d in tK« country district* of Ltitcjsfc(r« 4ml YorVsliir* toward tu« cyoM of tfct c«ntury ui«rc iworkad try p*ujs«r^ Children from and ot+t«r tow*1* WlilnM vtn bt-ouqkt in tTo#di. LOOK under (l«c stucst band for this label before butjltg a tut. Laski feels that the explanation of the Communist attitude lies in two factors: 1. the need for defending the Soviet Union in this war 2. the chance for a third party to emerge in the dif ficult period of post-war reconstruc tion. However, the leaders of the Labor Party, he indicates, are equally aware of the dangers ahead and are one with THE CHERRY TREE Where with our Little Hatchet we tell the truth about many things, sometimes profoundly, sometimes flippantly, some times recklessly. If you like 'em hot, "here's one that sizzles: Carl Haessler, managing editor of what is known as the Federated Press, in charge of a class in labor journalism for the C. I. O. Auto Workers, tells the workers how to run labor papers after the C. I. O. fashion, or perhaps after the Federated Press fashion. It is interesting and you get a good line on what to look for when you read papers edited by those who get their "education" from Mr. Haessler. A summary of Mr. Haessler's course in so-called labor journalism is put into nine paragraphs and it makes most interesting reading. But in part it looks more like what might be a course for reporters on the Daily Worker than on what most of us know as labor papers. Let us take a good look at para graph No. 9 which is headed "Labor Publicity." It boils down this way: "Straight releases. Telephone tech nics. Plants. Hints. Stalls. Follow ups. Meeting the reporters. Dodging their questions. Out-of-town papers Wire services. Tackling editors and publishers. Pitting one paper against another. Covering op. Art." 7 7 FHtST CloseD SHOP WAS OBTAIMED BY THC SHOEMAKERS Of PHIL ADELPHIA IN 1794 signES- COMMENT ON WORLD EVENTS THIS column recently discussed the action of the British Government in suppressing the Daily Worker, London Communist organ, following many months of deliberate opposition by the paper to Britain's war effort. The gov ernment's action, after long provoca tion that would have speedily brought drastic action in any totalitarian coun try, was cited as an example of British patience and devotion to constitutional liberties. the British people in their determina tion that large-scale experiment in solving social problems shall take place. Hie British Government naturally didn't like the "People's Convention" but did not interfere with it and there was no resort to mob violence. The British, no matter what the stress or provocation, very seldom do resort to mob violence. Which is a lesson for America—a lesson that in these jit tery times should never be forgotten. Mob violence is not a sign of strength but a sign of weakness, as Paul V. McNutt, Federal Security ad ministrator, pointed out effectively in a recent discussion of civil liberties in the colleges. Declaring that the na tional interest lies in having college policies for the protection of the civil liberties of teachers and students vig orously and clearly stated as an ex ample to the community, McNutt re marked: "If the studious and reflective mem bers of a college, the leaders of aca demic thought, cannot keep their heads what chance is there for the butcher, the baker, and other workers to temper their patriotism with cool effective ness." "For we must never forget," Mc Nutt added, "that mob persecution, such as marred our record in the last war, is just as much a break in morale as in terror collapse and irresponsible vigilantism are but two aspects of hysteria. Either represents a loss of that self-control without which no man or nation can be strong. "Tyranny and terror may be neces sary in some nations. They are not tolerable here. Democracy has a story that can stand the light of honest men's discussion." There you have it. Not our idea. Mr. Carl Haessler's idea! Go back and read it over again. Pick out the words that guide you to the kind of journalism taught by Mr. Carl Haessler of the Fed erated Press, as it is called. Nice words are those used by Mr. Haessler in his course of teaching the young journalistic idea how to shoot the works. Let's have a little deeper look. Let's pick out some words. For instance "Plants. Hints. Stalls." A "plant" is something that needs no further definition. Anyway it doesn't stand for legitimate news that happens. It seems to stand for some thing that is made to happen where and when somebody wants it to hap pen for a purpose known to the person who makes it happen. It has a certain kind of smell about it. "Hints" and "stalls" follow nat urally, once you start on that kind of trail. The purpose of stalling is fairly clear. You stall, let us say, when you don't want to "come clean." Well, there is very little stalling in Mr. Haessler's outline—and very little "covering up," which is another one of the nicely descriptive words in the outline. Why should one "cover up in labor publicity? Perhaps reporters might ask Mr. Haessler about that when he offers them some "labor pub licity." But, according to the outline, when reporters come you should know how to "dodge their questions" and how to $r "pit one paper against another." And you should know how to "cover up." But if the reporters don't come, then you should be versed in the fine art of tackling editors." It must be thrilling to know how to "tackle an editor." It must be fascinating to know all about labor publicity, as taught by Mr. Carl Haessler of the Federated Press, lecturer for the C. I. O. auto workers. MOST fascinating. And instructive. And so we have sought here to offer you a FREE lesson out of the sum mary of the course, so that you, too, dear reader, may know how to do labor publicity on the C. I. O. auto workers' 1941 model streamlined with the newest badgets, "hints, plants, stalls, covering up and dodging." Yes, if that's the way you like it. And don't forget your "telephone technics," with spinach.—C. M. W. PLENTY OF BUILDING WORKERS TO MEET ALL NEEDS, REPORT Washington, D. C. (ILNS). De spite the large volume of construction begun in the last few months, supplies of skilled and semi-skilled building trades workers appear to be ample in most states, Federal Security Admin istrator Paul V. McNutt reported. His statement was based on a na tional survey recently completed by the Social Security Board's Bureau of Employment Security, McNutt ex plained. This survey indicates that while there have been local shortages of construction workers in some places, they have been adjusted by recruiting men from nearby commu nities through offices of the United States Employment Service. Administrator McNutt said that more than 250,000 were registered for employment in selected construction occupations on December 7, 1940, al though the demand for such workers in the building of military projects and new industrial plants has been steady. While some of these regis trants may have obtained employment, the bulk of them, as well as those who registered subsequently, are still avail able for work. However, the supply of construction workers is reported to have decreased substantially since last spring. The survey covered 93 selected con struction occupations. Of the total ap plicants, more than 216,000 or nearly 86 per cent were skilled workers, and i?W *»**,•+ 30,500 or about 12 per cent were semi skilled. The remaining 5,400 repre sented the highly skilled professional and managerial occupations. Un skilled construction workers were not included in the survey. More than 40 per cent of the regis trants were concentrated in five states —California, New York, Ohio, Penn sylvania, and Texas. New York pub lic employment offices listed 39,000 applicants, more than twice the num ber in any other state. Despite the usual seasonal lay-offs in many areas, there has been a marked decrease in the number of available construction workers. Cali fornia's applicants with construction skills were about 50 per cent fewer in December than in April, 1940. Over the same period, applicants for con struction work at the public employ ment offices in Pennsylvania were re duced one-third, and in Texas, one fifth. "Wrong Way* Arnold Is Completely Confused Organized labor always has thought that Assistant Attorney General Thurman Arnold was headed in the wrong direction with his campaign of prosecutions against unions under the anti-trust laws. And the night after the Supreme Court handed down its momentous decision blasting Mr. Ar nold's campaign into smithereens, the muddle-headed prosecutor proved that these suspicions were well founded. Mr. Arnold boarded a train at New Haven for Washington but woke up the next morning in Boston. Appar ently the Supreme Court decision threw him into a total state of con fusion. SEE US IF YOU NEED A LOAN To Build—Improve—Buy Your Home NULTON PARRISH, Secy. PERSONAL LOANS ..available to all local responsible persons ...repayable in small sums from income Member. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation SAVINGS- A N K & A I O N O I O THE BANK OF HEX.PFUX. SERVICE Member Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ADVERTISING BOOK MATCHES WE HAVE A COMPLETE LINE Bearing the Union LabeL PRICED RIGHT Let us show them to you. NONPAREIL PRINTING CO. 326 Market St. Phone 1296 Hamilton Ohio Third and Court Sts. -TRUST CO