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i- I THE PRESS OFFICIAL OKGAN OF ORGANIZED LABOR THE NONPAREIL PRINTING CO. PUBLISHERS AND PROPRIETORS Subscription Price $1.00 per Year Payable in Advance We do not hold ourselves responsible for any views or opinions expressed in the articles or communications of correspondents. Communications solicited from secretaries of all societies and organizations, and should be addressed to The Butler County Press, 326 Market Street, Hamilton, Ohio. The publishers reserve the right to reject any advertisements at any time. Advertising rates made known on application. Whatever is intended for insertion must be authenticated by the name and address of the writer, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of good faith. Subscribers changing their address will please notify this office, giving old and new address to insure regular delivery of paper. Entered at the Postoffice at Hamilton, Ohio, as Second-Class Mail Matter. Issued Weekly at 326 Market Street Telephone 1296 Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Trades and Labor Council of Hamilton, Ohio Endorsed by the Middletown Trades and Labor Council of Middletown, O. FRIDAY, JANUARY 2,1942. REDUCING CRIME RATE A "marked decrease" in delinquency in areas of Oakland, California, has occurred where low-rent housing United States Housing Authority projects have taken the place of for mer slums, says the Oakland Housing Authority. A report by the Oakland police shows that in one section where slums were replaced by a large public hous ing project juvenile delinquency de clined 22 per cent although serious cases of juvenile delinquency increased for the city as a whole during the same period. Commenting on the report, the Oak land Post-Enquirer said: "There can be hardly any argument over the ef fect of depressing, unsanitary, over crowded and obsolete housing condi tions on the crime rate. Clean up the housing situation in the more de pressed areas, replace scabrous old shacks and tenements with modern, decent dwellings, and the crime rate inevitably goes down." o DON'T HELP THE AXIS! "Accidents Help the Axis!" With that warning, the National Safety Council issued a last-minute appeal for help by everyone in hold ing down the holiday and winter traf fic toll. Accidents impede the nation's war effort by wasting manpower and ma terial that are vital to victory, the council emphasized. It pointed out that the usual hazards of the season will be increased this year by the dangers to traffic of blackouts and a certain amount of war worry and pre occupation. The council suggested three specific ways to cut traffic accidents at this season: 1. Practice driving courtesy as a practical application on the highway of the Christmas spirit of "Good Will Toward Men." JOE HOLSTEIN at LIBERTY HOME Seventh and Walnut Sts. SEE US IF YOU NEED A LOAN To Build—Improve—Buy Your Home HOME A V I N S I O A N A S S -N MJLTOJS I'AIililSH, Secy. Third and Court Sts Edgar K. Wagner FUNERAL DIRECTOR "Science can help us win the war on the home front as well as on the im mediate field of battle," says Dr. Louise Stanley, chief of the Bureau of Home Economics, U. S. Department of Agriculture. "Now, more than ever before, homemakers need scientific facts to help them best adjust their families to the present emergency." The program of the Bureau of Home Economics has been directed toward making such facts available, accord ing to Doctor Stanley's annual report to the Secretary of Agriculture, just issued. Some of the highlights of the report, covering the fiscal year 1940 1941, follow. Because morale and physical fitness of a nation depends so much on good diet, the bureau has redoubled its ef forts to uncover practical nutrition facts. These have been released in the form of master diet plans that meet the new yardstick of good nutrition adopted this year by the National Nu trition Conference for Defense. These master plans are so arranged that they may be adapted to different parts of the country and to changing food supplies. Emphasis has also been placed on conserving food value by scientific methods of cooking and food prepai'ation. As in the first World War, dehy drated foods have again come to the forefront. The Bureau of Home Eco nomics during the year began a study of dehydrated foods—tested over 300 such food products for palatability and to some extent for food value. Among these foods were dried eggs and dehydrated soups—both easy-to take and easy-to-keep sources of im portant food values. The United States is now the eco nomic center of the world. Unless we keep to the principles which make pos sible free institutions, shall we not lose the war whatever the military outcome? We must have freedom in order to win the war. Our decision on the right to strike will be felt around the world. A curb on strikes would be a strong argument for totalitarian ism. For if labor is not free in Amer ica, what hope can democracy hold for the masses of Europe?—American Federation of Labor. WHAT NEXT? A new rubber flashlight has a light metallic assembly completely enclosed in a soft rubber case. It has a shatter proof plastic lens, is watertight and safe around electric wires. It can be used safely in rain, mud or salt water. o WISDOM That country is the richest which nourishes the greatest number of noble and happy human beings.—John Ruskin. Miners' Union Reinstates 13 Suspended Members Glace Bay, N. S. (ILNS).—The 13 members of the United Mine Workers, District 26, who were indefinitely sus pended by the district executive for participation in the leadership of the "outlaw" slowdown strike in the soft coal mines, have been reinstated by the district officers. At the time of the suspension, it was said it was really expulsion for all. However, the movement for reinstatement has been in force since the end of the slowdown last fall, and the dissembling of the unofficial convention which directed the production curtailment program against the explicit orders of the dis trict and international executives. COMMENT ON WORLD EVENTS The preliminary studies of dehy drated foods laid the groundwork for ti 2. Allow more time for your trips because of the added congestion due to war activities. Start sooner and take it easy. 3. Don't drive if you drink. o WORLD RESPONSIBILITY ON U. S Freedom, progress and security for the common man everywhere in the world—for what are the democracies fighting if not for this? We must build the new world of industrial de mocracy right here at home if a new vision is to follow the arms we forge against totalitarianism. What hope can democracy hold for the enslaved masses of Europe unless they can look to America and see that free workers here are building the foundations for a better life? THE BIJTLER COUNTY PRESS the more extensive program of re search now under way to improve de hydration methods so they will con serve as much as possible of the nutri tive value originally in the food. As soon as the shortage of metals and certain textile fibres was fore seen, the bureau turned its attention to finding how to make the best use of substitute materials and how best to conserve old materials. The need for metals and man hours for defense production early last year began to make drastic changes in the materials available for household equipment. The bureau compiled a list of suggested substitute materials for making needed articles. In the case of canning equipment— the bureau illustrated with a 64-page handbook on "Community Food Pres ervation Centers" how existing sup plies in a community may be combined to the benefit of all. Many communi ties are now working out plans for such centers as part of the Food-for Freedom program. Also, to increase the life of all ex isting equipment, the bureau has pre pared directions for more efficient care of household equipment. Though emphasis of the Bureau of Home Economics is always on helping the individual homemaker—directly as possible—many research results are also useful to agencies planning on a community, state, or national basis. Especially valuable to those planning production programs, studying fair taxation problems, estimating quan tities of various goods and other goods needed to meet war conditions are the 22 reports now already published or in press from the nation-wide Con sumer Purchases Study. THE CHERRY TREE Where with our Little Hatchet we tell the truth about many things, sometimes profoundly, sometimes flippantly, some times recklessly. A Merry Christmas is over and a Happy New Year impends. For all we know we shall not have another Christ mas jas merry for some time to come. The nation merely paused in the first rush'of war, took an easy breath and said to itself, "well, we might as well carry on in the tradition while we can." Who knows what comes? No one can be sure how long it may take to lick the barbarians! On every hand the talk is about how long it will take. Few are foolish enough to look for a quick or easy victory. But on every hand, without exception, people are prepared for whatever may be the cost. There is no question about an IF it is only a question about a WHEN. It has to turn out right, no matter when, or at what cost. It seems that there never has been such unity. Interesting, too, is the fact that so many labor men today demand that when peace comes it shall be a lasting peace, based upon co-operation and their reasons simply laugh off as silly the points brought forward by labor men who opposed the League of Na tions after the other war. Times change thinking changes. Old bogey men don't scare us any more. There is a universal determination that the world cannot again risk a blood bath at the will of another psy chopathic Hitler, another neurotic Mussolini, another lustful Japanese war clique making up the mind of an emperor who masks behind the pre tense of deity. What a hokum in this day and age! But while the days and nights bring us news of tremendous conflict, each development marching to form the phalanx of events that will shape the outcome, what are we to think of men at home who gum the works by stop ping production over petty grievances that could be righted while work went on? What ARE we to think? Of course it is idle to expect that all dislocations can be prevented. There still are many who do not understand that the nation is in its most critical situation. There still are some who think a picnic is happening and that the main idea is to grab everything in sight and sass back at every chance. The pitiful and regrettable thing is that those who do unrea sonable things are building up a great resentment that may break loose and set back the clock on labor progress. It is too bad that every man does not know just what 'President Roose velt said before he summoned his 24 man board to meet and work out a way of labor peace. It is too bad, too, that some work men can't hear what so many soldiers say every time there is an unwar ranted stoppage of work. UNITED SCENIC ARVSTS OF MEV\/ YORK,OR&AW KLED. ABOUT 1660. IS NOT A POOR TELLER. me Works in a-textile /vuu Andspims soiledand1an6led YARN INTO CHEAP CLOTH. Ti'E MAf.'JH OF LABOR THE TRUE SECURITY IS to BE FOUND IN SOCIAL SOLIDARY RATHER THAN IN ISOLATED INDIVIDUAL EFFORTS.* OLDEST OR6AHI2A TiON OF ARTISTS IS THE FYODO A*6A0YAg/V#WtfER There would be some burning ears. The fact is that unions have on their hands one of the most burning and vital public relations problems ever faced—and there can't be so very many mistakes, or else! It seems to me better that some of these things be said here and by others who want labor progress, rather than have them said in bitterness by those who want to go back to the days of darkness. There is a temptation to cry out to some local leaders and to some small groups of membership and to say, "For heaven's sake, have some sense. Don't rock the boat, for if you rock it you may wreck it." And while this mood is on, let it be said that Phil Murray, who had gained much good will for himself by his forthright convention and post-con vention declarations, didn't gather any fresh laurels by naming John L. Lewis to be a member of that conference group. Perhaps Phil doesn't understand that John L. Lewis just doesn't rate any moi'e. This is a time for those who counsel unity and full steam ahead—and who also ACT the same way they talk. Let's cut out all monkey business and pull together for VICTORY —C. M. W. CULINARY WORKERS' LEADER IS ATTACKED Cincinnati, Ohio. (ILNS).—An at tack in "Life" on Edward Flore, pres ident of the Hotel and Restaurant Em ployes' International Alliance and Bar tenders' International League of America, has stirred the indignation of the union's members and a number of locals have strongly criticized the magazine. One of the most vigorous of the protests was made by Philadel phia Bartenders' Local 115, which wrote "Life," charging that it lacked courage to call President Flore a "racketeer," though it insinuated that he was one, and condemning the pub lication for "bad and yellow jour nalism." The Bartenders' letter, reprinted in the international union's official jour nal, "The Catering Industry Em ployes," said that "Life" referred to Edward Flore "as the head of a racket-infested Bartenders' Interna tional League." The letter paid trib ute to President Flore's "honest and forthright" leadership and said: "We think that a magazine with a circulation such as 'Life' ought to be more accurate. You lack the courage to call Mr. Flore a racketeer. You know that's untrue but, by innuendo, you convey the same impressions. We denounce you for slurring the man who has contributed materially toward the improvement in the lot of thou sands of American men and women." The letter ended by asking "Life" to give the same space to the union's protest that it gave to the attack on Flore, which was based on articles by Westbrook Pegler. Harvey Garman On Labor Press Board Springfield, 111. (ILNS). Harvey Garman, veteran editor of the Los Angeles Citizen, has been elected mem ber of the executive board of the In ternational Labor Press of America, Secretary-Treasurer R. E. Woodman see, editor of the Illinois Tradesman, has just announced. ,».... ..g, Garman was elected by the execu tive board to succeed the late Thomas /-vvJirtOK HIS IS A TRUE STORY: TrtIS LABEL IN YOUR HAY IS YOUR. GUARANTEE OF THE 6 EST HAT AT THE PRICE. INSIST ON IT/ •821'166' 1870 THERE WERE 7 WO/MEM SHORTHAND WRITERS4' I9J6- 775,OOOWOMIH EMPLOYED AS STEN06RAPHIRS. E. Burke. The new member becomes ninth vice-president. While elections are held at the an nual conventions held at the time of the A. F. of L. conventions, terms of office begin on January 1, so Vice-Pres ident Garman will serve the full term. FACING THE FACTS With PHILIP PEARL The American Federation of Labor has enlisted for the duration of the war. The five million members of this great organization are rallying to America's cause in a way that brings joy to the hearts of its leaders and welcome encouragement to President Roosevelt and his aides in this critical hour. There are no strikes in America to day. Every worker is on the job doing his bit to back up the armed forces of the nation in an all-out war against the despicable and treacherous enemies of freedom. "Labor knows its duty. It will do its duty and more," President Green predicted at the outset of hostilities. The men and women in the rank and file are making good this pledge. American workers are determined "to see this fight through to a vic torious finish at any cost," President Green declared. It is up to the loyal members of the American Federation of Labor to make good this pledge too. There will be a cost—a great cost. Labor will have to sacrifice many of the conditions won through years of struggle before this war is over. But, as President Roosevelt bluntly re marked in his fireside chat, Americans will not regard it a sacrifice to help their country in its time of need, but a privilege. It is a privilege to work and sweat and sacrifice for America. It is an honor to help in the fight against the miserable enemies of our freedom. Let our slogan be—"A. F. of L. workers will do their duty—ten times over— to SMASH JAPAN." MILWAUKEE CO-OP SIGNS AFL UNION AGREEMENTS Milwaukee, Wis.—Contracts carry ing pay raises have been signed be tween the Greendale Co-operative and A. F. of L. unions representing the meat cutters, grocery clerks and ga rage men, with all of the co-operatives covered. 329 South Second Street ISSIP .M TO PROVIDE MEN FOR FARM JOBS Washington, D. C. (ILNS).—Warn ing against an impending serious farm labor shortage, Federal Security Ad ministrator Paul V. McNutt has an nounced the expansion of farm place ment machinery in the Social Security Board's U. S. Employment Service. The Farm Placement Service has been overhauled under the supervision of U. S. Employment Service Director John J. Corson and Fay W. Hunter, formerly chief of the North Dakota State Employment Service and direc tor of the Employment Service in Ari zona, has been appointed to head the expanded farm placement organiza tion. McNutt stated that assuring an ade quate supply of workers for America's farms is a big task ahead. America must, he explained, produce much more food now for home consumption and the Allies. As thousands of farm workers have enrolled in the Army, Navy, and civilian war-time jobs, a serious shortage of workers is ex pected in cei'tain regions. "Today," he said, "finding enough workers to till the fields, plant the crops, and harvest them is a nation wide task which can only be met with a nation-wide organization. We can not afford the waste and suffering which comes with haphazard labor re cruiting and uncontrolled migration." Get "drafted" into selective "union" services which are designated by the Shop Card and. Service Button. •EFENSE BUY UNITED STATES SAVINGS ^BONDS AND STAMPS SPECIAL EVERY DAY BARBECUED RIBS Fried Chicken Plate Lunch 6'/j Hudepohl and Burger Beer on Tap Whiskey Wine and Mixed Drinks Phone 3184 for Your Reservations THE OASIS 514 High Street ROY SMITH S CAFE 317 Maple Avenue Open Until 2:30 PUDDINGS AND PICK1ES AND CHEESE AND And AlM-SEtfZES FROM ONE DlF WHO'S Wish/ you suffer from Acid Indigestion, Heartburn. Sour Stomach, Gas in Stomach- EE WISE—TRY ALKA-SELTZER Don't wait until you have an Upset Stomach before you talce Alka-Seltzer Try it for Pain Re lief the next time you have A Yuu: Di a Headache. Cold, Simple Neuralgia. "Morning After" or Muscuiav Pains Ui: ROBERT Gr. TAYLOR MORTUARY Formerly THE C. W. GATH CO. FUNERAL DIRECTORS Ambulance Service Chairs and Tables Rented Phone 35 17 So. Street SOCIAL and CARD PARTY Every Friday Night THE SPOT FOR REAL ENJOYM I NT MOOSE HOME At 8:45 P. M. St-.!.- by the- j. !..-* ar.J in packa^r:- foi home use Alka -Seltzer Hamilton, Ohio