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v H! i- COMPULSORY SERVICE BILLS ARE DOOMED 1 Washington, D. C. Congressional leaders have come to the conclusion that all pending proposals for com pulsory labor conscription are "dead ducks" for this session, at least, and are now seeking to draft legislation merely to control "turnover" in war plants. This was indicated after hearings opened on the new Bailey-Brewster "woi'k or fight" bill, which would make workers liable for penalty service in "work battalions" for failure to trans fer to jobs in war industries. This latest dodge of the "national service" advocates received such a cold reception from the first group of witnesses to testify before the Senate Military Affairs Committee that it probably will be pigeon-holed 'in a hurry. The bill was roundly denounced by Lewis G. Hines, a legislative repre sentative for the American Federation of Labor, who told the committee that such legislation was bound to do more harm than good. Expressing the policy laid down by the AFL Executive Council, Mr. Hines insisted that "free and voluntary serv ice is far superior to coercion." He charged it was ridiculous to say that the bill ought to be passed to show the men in the armed forces that labor is supporting them. "Our boys don't need that kind of assurance" said Mr. Hines. "What they need is the truth. When they get the truth about war production, they will know beyond question that we are backing them up." More Smokes Asked For Service Men To the Members of the AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR, Greetings: Undoubtedly, you are aware of the fact that the American Federation of Labor through I. M. Ornburn, Secre tary-Treasurer of the Union Label Trades Department, last year under took a plan to send good will mes sages overseas in the form of FREE UNION LABEL RALEIGH cigar ettes. At first the response was very gratifying, as millions of RALEIGH cigarettes were shipped by our locals to all parts of the world, SPREADING GOOD WILL for organized labor. Month by month, however, due to many think that "Victory is just around the corner," donations, based upon the requirements of the men now overseas, have dropped. We know that the recipients of these FREE cigarettes appreciate them, because thousands of letters and cards of thanks have been received by all locals from American fighters in all theaters of war. No small number of the letters are from our own mem bers who are now using guns and grenades instead of the tools of the trade. All of them are unanimous in their appreciation of the FREE cigar ettes being furnished by labor, espe cially since American smokes are rationed and hard to get in some bat tle areas. War correspondents, Red Cross workers and high Army and Navy officials all agree that cigarettes from home do more for the morale of our boys thariy other one thing. According to the Secretary of War Mwe shall have twice as many men overseas in 1944 as in 1943." There fore, twice as many smokes will be needed this year. With this in mind I urge all locals that have not partici pated in this nation-wide move of spreading good will for union workers to GIVE THIS YOUR SERIOUS CONSIDERATION. And I urge those locals that have been sending cigar ettes to continue this patriotic and morale-building campaign. With best wishes. Fraternally yours, WM. GREEN, President, American Federation of Labor, B"y the time a man gets to the top he wonders why he struggled so hard to get there. rf JJ oc ^--v'^ 1 .. v.v.v.v.v.v.v. Y. .V.'*XV V.'V (WNU Servlc*) ITALIAN LABOR LEADER MURDERED BY NAZIS Rome, Italy.—Bruno Buozzi, Italian Socialist labor leader for the last 40 years, was brutally murdered by Ger man Elite Guard men along with 13 other prisoners just before the Allied capture of Rome. Sign or Buozzi was a owner Deputy. As a Socialist he fought Benito Mus solini in the years preceding fascism. He was an exile in France when the collaborationists turned him over to Mussolini. After the overthrow of II Duce, he resumed leadership of the Socialists and became secretary of the General Confederation of Labor. Then he fell into German hands. HARRY BRIDGES NO HERO TO THIS CIO UNION Hot Springs, Ark.—Harry Bridges is no hero to some of his fellow CIO members. The CIO Aluminum Workers' Un ion, meeting here, adopted a resolu tion demanding the removal of Bridges as CIO California Director, charging him with supporting "every reactionary movement by anti-labor forces in this country." Among speci fic counts cited against him were en dorsement of labor conscription, sup poit for Sewell Avery's stand in the Montgomery Ward case and other ac tions "to the detriment of organized labor." ITALIAN-AMERICAN PICNIC A SUCCESS That big picnic which is held an nually by the Italian-American So ciety of Hamilton at the Butler Coun ty Fair grounds, was again a success last Sunday. A large crowd was there all day and until the fire works display at ten o'clock. The committee of that organization is well pleased with the attendance from Hamilton friends as well as from other surrounding cities New Beer Permits V. W. Thomas, Rainbow Gardens 1301 Garfield, Middletown, D-l. Application, Carl Schnapp, 1124 Vine street, Hamilton, C-l. We have the resources in America and therefore we are resourceful David Webb & Sons FUNERAL HOME PHONES 48-78 ROSS AT "D" 1 A i r'.V' s ,,41 4 .- .,•••/:' '"•.-••••• S What's Cooking? mm& 'ARTHUK All Strikes Off, Green Cables Gen. Eisenhower AFL Pledges $750,000,000 To War Bonds Leaders of AFL organizations in every part of the country rallied to the call for redoubled service and re ported production going full blast on the nation's production front. At the same time, Army and Navy chiefs paid high tribute to the long production battle waged by the na tion's workers which made the inva sion possible. The industrial incentive division of the Navy declared in an official re lease: "The pledge of union workers to build a bridge of landing craft to storm the shores of Hitler's Fortress Europe. Over 4,000 vessels took part in the initial invasion, great numbers of them being LCI's (Landing Craft, Infantcy) and LST's (Landing Ship, Tank)." American, output of combat planes is now at a rate greater than 4 to 1 in comparison with Germany's and better than 7 to 1 compared with Japanese production, Charles E. Wil son, chairman of the Aircraft Produc tion Board revealed. Military experts said these figures showed why Hitler's Luftwaffe failed so miserably to prevent the invasion of Normandy. D-Day found U. S. production of aircraft since Pearl Harbor soaring above the 180,000 mark. The War De partment disclosed that artillery pro duction has been stepped up enorm ously this year. Shipyards tripled the production of landing craft within the past six months. Thus, as Lieut. Gen. Alexander A Vandegrift, commandant of the U. S. Marine Corps, said, "our expanding strength comes, at the source, from the people who are building and pay ing for our weapons." In the AFL "Labor For Victory" broadcast over a nation-wide NBC network on June 11, Mr. Green said "Today, more than 1,500,000 mem bers of the American Federation of V 1 'I.'-* v ..-• •••-•.•.- THE BUTLER COUNTY PRESS. VOL. XLIV. No. 12. HAMILTON, OHIO, FRIDAY JUNE 23, 1944. ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR Labor's Full Strength Mobilized To Support Invasion As Military Leaders Praise Past Achievements Washington, D. C.—Labor mobilized its maximum strength across the length and breadth of America to back up Allied invasion forces, fighting on the beachheads of France, with over whelming superiority in war material over the enemy. Forty-eight hours after D-Day the docket of the National War Labor Board was cleared of any and all strikes involving AFL unions and President William Green cabled the good news to Gen. Dwight Eisenhower, in command of the Allied expedition ary forces. Following up this all-out support on the production line, President Green called on the 7,000,000 AFL members to buy at least $750,000,000 worth of War Bonds in the current Fifth War Loan Drive. "Let's buy more to shorten the war," the AFL chief appealed. .' •.- -. -. ., .. •,-' 0 Labor ai'e serving in the armed forces of the nation alongside of other boys from all walks of life. "Today, the 7,000,000 members of the American Federation of Labor serving on the production front here at home, are working harder than ever before to give our fighting men the backing and support they need. "Today, out of the vast flow of planes, ships, tanks, gunsvand ammu nition, pouring in record quantities from our industrial facilities to the fighting fronts, more than 85 per cent is made by union labor. "By providing the armed forces of the United Nations with overwhelm ing superiority in the weapons of war we can make ultimate victory certain and bring it nearer. "From now on that will be the su preme objective of all American work ers—an objective that must outweigh all other considerations. All our hopes and prayers for the safety of our loved ones overseas and for victory in 1944 must be ti'anslated into calm steady, unremitting hard work." On the same radio program, three of America's outstanding war heroes paid high tribute to labor's production achievements which they have ob served while visiting war plants since their return to this country. Asked what he thought of the efforts of American workers, Charles E. (Com mando) Kelly, holder of the Congres sional Medal of Honor, said: "They're doing a swell job. The men and women I saw were working hard and turning out a lot of stuff. I was very much impressed." "They are really turning out the stuff, all right." Machinist's Mate H. J. Hulstrom, of the Seabees, who is a member of the Operating Engineers local union at San Francisco and has been decorated with the Purple Heart after being wounded in action, said of his tour of production plants: "I was mighty proud of our folks wherever I went. I saw men from 16 to 60 doing their part on the produc tion lines. I met grandmothers, moth ers, wives and daughters of service men on the job backing up their men Some went to work at daybreak, some on the graveyard shift. But one and all wanted to do their part to win the war." Monkey's Outing Sunday That annual outing and picnic of the Monlcey Mutual Aid Society will be held at Monkey hall and grounds South Monument avenue, next Sunday June 25, all day and evening. Dancing, games and amusements have been arranged by George Thompson, chairman and his assist ant Jess Pochard. Admittance at the gate will be free. ?, •T*'• *. V 4* .f y ,'• ""V 1 Washington, D. C.—George Meany, secretary-treasurer of the American Federation of Labor, berated the De partment of Labor and its Bureau of Labor Statistics for failure to perform their statutory duty "to foster, pro mote and develop wage-earners' wel fare." At the annual meeting of labor re search personnel called by the Bu reau of Labor Statistics, Mr. Meany flatly charged that this agency is at tempting to keep its cost of living in dex down in order to cover up the government's failure to keep living costs down. He added: "The Secretary of Labor does not represent the views of labor in the Cabinet." "The so-called Acting Commissioner of Labor Statistics (A. F. Hinrichs) has by his actions assumed the ap pearance of a bureaucratic monkey on stick who moves up and down in conformity with the dictates of ad ministrative wage policy." The BLS has prostituted its re search functions to an administrative objective." "There are sharp indications that the price-control policy of the govern ment, having failed to keep living costs down, the administration decided ELMER E. BERRY DIES Services were conducted Thursday at 10:30 a.m. for Elmer E. Berry, 64, 864 Forest Avenue, who died Monday at Fort Hamilton Hospital. Burial was in Greenwood Cemetery. Berry is sur vived by his widow, Clara two daugh ters, two brothers and two sisters He was a mattress maker by trade some forty years ago and was an active member of the Mattress Mak ers' Union. 39* TERMS Meany Berates Labor Department For Unrealistic Living Cost Index COMFO 've never are reame U W I E K N I v i w- the next best thing to do was to keep down the cost-of-living index. In this policy the BLS obsequiously ac quiesced. We are led to the inescapable conclusion that the bureau has be come identified with an effort to freeze wages, to the extent that it is no longer a free agency of statistical research." "There is no national labor policy and no unification of administration of labor legislation for dealing with la bor problems." Mr. Meany contended that the BLS is contributing by its silence to the popular deception that it keeps a cost of living index whereas, in fact, it is merely an index of some retail prices. He also asserted that the items in cluded in the index were predominant ly those over which the OPA had ex ercised tight price controls. w "Consciously or unconsciously," the AFL official added, "the bureau has permitted this fact to cause a serious downward bias in its measurement of the amount of increase in retail prices. Workers today have to depend heavily on foods and other items not priced by the bureau. Because of these de velopments the index no longer gives an accurate measurement of price in creases of goods bought by workers." STRIKE AT FORD PLANT Approximately 800 employees at the local Ford plant went on strike Tuesday morning. The strike was started, some employees stated, be cause of the discharge of a woman employee who could not begin to do all the production work given to her. The strikers are members of the United Automobile Workers, CIO. 7 e "Mattress Within A Mattress' BEAUTYREST OF TODAY'S MATTRESSES For comfort, quality, and fine tailoring White Knight is the Beautyrest of felt mattresses. In fact Simmons has included many Beautyrest features in White Knight. It has deep, felted layers of all-white staple cotton .. an "inner-mattress" with still more staple cotton exclusive pre-built border to keep edges from sagging Beautyrest cover fabrics, French edge, flat button tufts, and handles. The matching White Knight Box Spring has deep coil construction, well upholstered. $39.50 fptsis THIRD High in Quality-UwmTrict. fC\ *. C0URT V "V i-» J" I 7 31