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r*' ■ - ' ^ — — - • - ■! ' - hm _r—-- - . . . . --r , • • •> •*. " v r. * . ■ •.. - ■ ’ ■ .•„• - »■* . . # •*.» .■■:-*■■ ’ *ji w . • ,; •,.' ...v . c. _ _ . I>BMOCHACY-THE CONSTITUTION-STATE RIGHTS. --BY PLEASANTS &. SMITH. lUCItMOND, VIRGINIA. SATURDAY. BKCKAIBKr'i, 1827. !"-=-' ■-' . IK. > ne constitutional vt Hit; is published twice a week, (Wednesdays and Saturdays,) at five dollars per ttimom, payable in advance. O' Previous to n diseoiniuuance of tlio paper, all nr v .irages must be paid op. And those who may wi !fc to discontinue, will notify the Editors to that effect, at least tiTirty days before the period expires for which they sub scribed. B 7" !• or advertising—75 cents a square (or less) for the firs! insertion, and 50 cents for each continuance.—The number of insertions must be noted on the IVIS. otherwise •i/by will be continued and charged accordingly. ^ All letters to the Editors must-bo post-paid, or (hey will receive no attention. Notes of chartered specie paying Banks of any of , States will he received in payment for subscription to the Whig, though Virginia or 17. Stales Bank Notes would preferred; and remittances can he made through the J nst Office at the risk of the Editors. Negroes and Land. ON the 20th ot December next, if fair, if not, the first fair day, the subscriber will sell, at public auction, on a credit of twelve months, before the Franklin Hotel, in I.ynchbuig, 70 likely Negroes, consisting of men, Women and children. They me negroes of fine character; among them are several cooks and house servants. • If they be not sold in one day, the sale will be continued until they are at! sold. The subscriber will likewise sell privately his tract of land in Bedford county, situated on the north and south lorks of Goose Creek, and on the main road leading from Lynchburg to Fincastle, 12 miles west of Liberty and ad joining Capt. Buford. It contains about 1 !00 acres, of which I-GO are uuclearcd. The part which is Uncleared, except a very small portion, is excellent tobacco land. Of file cleared laud, 150 acres aie low grounds of the. first quality, and the remainder remarkably fine high land. This is one of the best tracts of land in the upper country, being well adapted to the cultivation of tobacco and all kinds of grain; it lies remarkably well and is very free from stone; it divided it would make two very handsome tracts, which £hall be done, if those who wish to purchase wish it. Per sons wishing to purchase may apply to the subscriber resi ding in the neighbourhood of New London, or to Capt. Buford, residing near live tracts. WILLIAM IRVINF.. Nov 2/t gt Fall Goods and Fall Fashions. THOMAS NOWLAND, J1Icn's JiJercer tTy Tailor, 3 doors above the Eagle Hotel, Respectfully informs his friends ami the public in general, that ho has just rereived an elegant assort niefitnf GOODS, in his line—consisting of blue, black and the most fashionable rolored Cloths and Cassimercs; also, u hands-me assortment of Vesting, which he will make up at the-shortest notice. He feels confident that he can ex ecute any orders in his line, in the most fashionable style, and on the lowest terms, and solicits a share of the public patronage. Nov. 21 wl2;v A CARD. _ WILLIAM NEALE A- CO. bog leave to take this opportunity of informing their friends and the public, that they have received and are opening, from day to day, the largest, the handsomest, and the cheapest assortment erf GOODS tiiat they have ever before had the pleasure to oil'ttr. Oct 10—ts LATIN SCHOOL. JN the neighbornnod of Chilesburg, Caroline, the stib - scriber will teai.b a Granimai School, which will com mence the ensuing loth of January, 1!>28. Therein will be taught the usual course of Latin and Greek r«n<iii>& the English tongue, with its usual appendages of Gram mar, numerical Arithmetic, Geography, Scr. Also if re quired, Geometry aud Algebra, &c.—The school will ad joflrn the 13th December following, with a month vacation. Terms, for hoard and tuition, boarders furnishing beds n-nfl bedding, $100, one half payable in advance: for day scholars $‘20. JOHN V. KEAN. Goochland, Nov. Tih, 1fl2?. 41 l^l^HOiVl AS NELSON lias removed to that pleasantly JL situated Tenement adjoining the Washington Ta v«:rn, about 50 yards above the Capitol Square, where Mrs. Nelson is prepared to accommodate Ladies and Gentlemen with Board, Auv. by ttie day, week, month err year. She will be glad to accommodate a por tirfn of the Members of the Legislature. Oct. 31. ts SUPERIOR GOODS! I HAVE received a beautiful assoitment of itch worked Swiss collars, capes and pelerines, of tire latest style Bobbiiiei lare drosses, veils, hdkfs. collars, caps, pilcrerrcs and capos A large assortment of thread and blond lares A' edgings E<tra supeifino worsted bevege, assorted colors < 1’laid and plain Gm- de Naples silks Mark Italian lustrings and company satins Merino and bere.gc shawls and hdkls. Scarlet, blue, lemon and other Merino cloths lingers’ patent Merino flannel, warranted not to shrink I’eal mmols’ hair (water pi oof) camlet, nf superior quality, for cloaks, with many other desirable goods, lor sale m low prices. Ort 10—ts_ HALT. NElf,SON. Public Sale of Negroes and Stock. ON the 14th day of next mouth, December, if fair, oth erwise tiic next fair day, we shall sell to the highest bidder, at Kairnes, the late residence of William Doug lass. dec'rl, in the county of New Kent, near Providence forge, all the residue of the estate of said decedent, con sisting of about fifteen Negroes, among them a good Black Smith, the stork of Mules, Cattle, Sheep and Hugs.— Most of the Negroes will be sold for cash. The other property on six months credit. At the same time and place, fifteen or twenty othei Negroes will be sold for cash. A ii-.orrg them some likely boys ar.d girls. Nov. 14—tit_ THE EXECUTORY. 29 Dollars Reward. RAN away, trr July last, from llro estate of tire lafe Jos. VV. Harper and Thor. I'cild, lying in the County of Brunswick, a negro man named GEORGE, purchased by the said Harper of Jno. Young1, Jr. of the comity of Dinwiddle. Me is about 5 feetB or f» inches tall; very black, of a downcast countenance, and Iras the appearance of having bad lire small pox. A more particular description of him not recollected. 1 will give the above reward provided he is delivered tome, in the comity cf Southampton, or to mv bro ther Joseph VV. Harper, or to Capt. Thomas Fetid, of the county of Dinwiddle. Should, however, the above named runaway be confined in any jail in the State, so that I get him again, I will only give <sl5. THOMAS ,r HARPER, A'lmr. »f Joseph Hr. Harper, lire. Nov. 11 r i l’U B LIC S ALET BY virtue of a deed of trust executed by Richard K. Jones of Chesterfield, to the subset ibers, On the FJtli Bay of June, IfEfT, and recorded in the clerk’s office of Amelia, for purposes therein mentioned, wo shall proceed t > sell, «t public auction, on flic premises, to the highest Udder, fur cash, on fviturdnv the eighth day of December next, at 12 o'clock, M- the Plantation in Amelia whereon fhe 9aid Richard K. Jones formerly tesided, containig n Imut 6f>0 ac.rc«, together with all the appurtenances there unto belonging, or so much thereof as will be necessary to raise the amount How due Upon the trust deed aforesaid, with the costs and expeiices of executing thetrnsf. Such Gile as is vested in tfie subscribers will be conveyed, which 5* believed to be indh'..table. GEORGE IVES. SIMON L MORGAN. 4' f. ^ • *4 . HATS & CAPS. J have received toy late arrivals from New York, gen tlemen’s black beaver Hats of superior quality and of various patterns, also one case of gentlemen's and youth's sea otter and fur seal Caps, very handsome. On hantl^ a very large and general assortment of lor, anil .*000 wool hats; to the latter I invite the at tention of those having factory, Coalpit or Plantation Negroes to furnish. Nov.28th. JOHN THOMPSON. Wanted to hire for the coming year, a Black Woman, as cook &z wash woman, and n Black Girl to do chamber work. To such as can come well recommended as to qualifications forthe above stations and good characters, liberal wages will he given. _JOHN THOMPSON. IN virtue of a deed of trust executed the dth^lay of May 1826, by Wade Mushy the cider, and Susannah his wife, to the subscriber and others, which deed is of record •in the clerks’ offices of the county courts of the comities of ; Henrico and Powhatan, I shall sell in front of the Eagle Hotel in the city of Richmond, on Monday, tire 10th of December next, at 12 o’clock, the following property named m said deed, viz. one-ninth of the interest owned by Wade Mosby, Jr. in a certain parcel of land lying near the Old Markei-h.ousc, on Main street, in the city of Richmond, j and for which a suit is now pending in the superior court | of law for Henrico county.—Also, all the interest the said Wade Mosby the elder, lias in a claim to a tract of land i of between 5 and 60B0 acres, lying on the Ohio river, be tween the months of Big Sandy and Little Sandy fivers, ‘ in the county of Greenup and State of Kentucky. Tin whole of this land is first rate bottom land, mid Miavc IU) i doubt a great bargain may he bought in it. Terms—C, 12 and 18 mot,tits’credit, bonds with ap proved security, and a deed of trust on the property to ; secure rho payments. I will convey only such title as is ! vested in me as trustee. Oct lOHi, 1827.—I8t WM. W. MOSBY, Trustee. To Tobacco and Cotton Planters. RSf T. GW A THMEY will sell on connnissinn, 1 • Tobacco and Cotton, for those Planters who may think fit to consign their crops to them. Richmond, (V/. .8 i. 1827. . EXECUTORS* SALE, ; Of valuable James River Land, Lynchburg Property, Negroes. 6;r. ami a Manufacturing Mill. j fN pursuance of the last will and testament of Win. Halt, ; A dec. we, as Executors, will expose to public sale, on the premises, on Monday the 28th day of November next, that highly valuable tract of land, lying in the counties of Am herst and Campbell, which the late Win. Galt died posses sed of. The land lies adjoining nu each side of the James River, and is cultivated as one Plantation The quantity of land on the Amherst side of the Hivrr is 2Lf?.‘» acres; of which 18D acres are valuable River and Creek low-grounds. A Manufacturing Mill, Saw Mill, Dwelling House for the Miller, arc built on Stovall's Creek, which runs through the upper part of this land, and are as valuable as any Mill propei ty in the upper country—the building and inachiiieiy having cost upwards of $20,000 The land on the Camp bell side of the River contains 603 acres, of which 78 ai ies nre low-grounds. On this land there is an inexhaustible bed of limestone, which lias been used in building the Mill, | as is of excellent quality for building, or as a nianiue for land. It is contemplated to sell the land in the following parcels: — On the Amhefst side, 1st—All the land below Stovall’s Cieek, containing about 1781 acres in one lot. 2nd—The Amherst Mills, Saw Mill, and Dwelling House, with 16-J acres of land attached in another lot. G.l—The land ahoveStovplI’s Creak, containing 274 acres in another lot. And lastly—The land in Campbell will ho sold in a lot to itself.—-We deem it unnecessary to give a minute | description of the land, as wc hope persons disposed to pur I chase Will satisfy themselves by n personal observation. | The land has been for a series of years under a high state i of cultivation, is very fertile and produces Large crops of • wheat, corn and tobacco, and we. believe more generally taken with clover than any land on the River. A crop of \\ heat will be sown at the usual time, and a charge made for it to the purchaser, such as may be deemed reasonable. ALSO, ' V* ill be sold at the same time and place, all tho negroes attached to said Plantation, being about 60 in number, among them are 4 valuable coopers; the balance excellent flteld hands, including men, women and childicn. ALSO, Will be sold the stocks of horses, cattle, sheep and lings, with all the plantation utensils, aud the crons of cm n Lod ger, &:c. AND, On Monday tba 3th day of Dec. ensuing, will he exposed | io public sale, in the town of Lynchburg, the following real Estate, belonging to Wm. Galt's Estate, viz: A wooden j tenement fronting on Main Street, and imining hack un Water street, protect—also two new brick Tenements, fronting on Water street 4AJ feet and running bark 82^ feet—also 2 building lots, flouting each on Water street 26 leet; the rear of one of the lots running up to Third street, in rear of the Masons’ Hall, and fronting on that 3<>J feet. All this property is sold for Hie benefit of the residuary legatees of the late Win. Galt, aud the sale will be positive. As few opportunities of tins kind nre offered to purchasers, we hope those disposed to invest ihcii funds in valuable real Estate, will view this property, which will be shown to them by Mr. John lluftnek in Lynchburg, or by Mr. John Vest, who resides on the Plantation. Tim property has been ail recent!}’ surveyed, and rlie Plats for the same nre with the subscribers, anti will be shown to any one who willc.aH and see them, and any information known to ns ; rrsprrting the property will be readily given. The sale a ill he Continued at the Plantation from day to tiny, until all the property is sold, and in tin* even! of rain preventing the sale on tin: day advertised, it will take place on the first fair day thereafter. teh.irv nr For the land in Amhnrst and Campbell and thn Mills, one fifth of the purchase money in hand, or a negotiable note, therefor, payable at 60 days with interest, the l>alau:r payable in equal annual instalments of l, 2, 3 ami 4 years. The negroes will be sold for cash. The storks of Horsns, kc. with the crops of corn, Arc. will be sold on a credit of 12 months, the purchaser giving bond with approved security for all sums of $50 and upwards; under that sum, cash will bo required. The property in Lynchburg will he sold for one fourth the purchase money in hand,or a negotiable note therefor, at 60 day®, with interest; the balance of the pur chase money payable in eqanl instalments, of 6, 12 and 18 months—the purchasers of the teal estate, in each rase, giving a deed c.f trust on the property to secure the payment of the purchase money. JOHN ALLAN k ) Ex'ors of \Vm. WAI. GALT, < Galt, dec. Sept. £6. 2(t IS. H.— In consequence of a mistake in (bo Franklin Almanac, to wbicb wc bad reference, when we insert ed tbe above advertisement, we now inform the public that tbe sale of the Amherst plantation will commence on Monday tbe 26th November, and be continued from day to day until closed; and tbe sale of tbe property in Lynchburg will take place on Monday the 3d Decem ber. JO lf.Y A T. EAJY, l Er'rs of IFni. Not. 3, 1327. IF. OAT.T. \ On It, tier'd. WA3 committed to the Jail ol Jhis county as a runa way, on the 12th day of June last, a negio wan who calls himself JOHN FERNY, and says hr was liberated by David Ferny, of Perqoiman's county. North Carolina. Hr is a stout well made fellow, five feet right inches high, dark complexion, large whiskers, reads tolerably well, and has a blemish in his left rye. II? had on when committed, a half worn fur'd hat, blue broad cloth coat and panta loon®, with many other valuable articles of clothing with I him. I have every reason to believe the said negro is a rnOtlway. .and the owner is requested to come forward, prove property, pay charges, and take him away; otherwise, lie will be dcult w ith as the law directs. WM. I?. ROVTTON. Jailor . . _ Cir:’:r.c Ccunfv, Va. I ffli* sKftttv j ANTUikCKSORJ BIEET2BJC5S J>/TTS YL f'.lJY/. i C() U.YTi\ At a meeting of the freeholders of the comity of Pittsylvania, opposed do the election of Gen. Andrew Jackson to the Presidency, at the Court house of th0 {said county, ou Monday tiie lUih day of November" i 1327: C apt. James Hopkins was called to the chair! i and Capt. Thomas W. Wooding and Samuel D. Raw* • lins were appointed Secretaries. 1 lie object of the meeting having been explained, a j committee ol seven persons wns appointed to prepare i | and report a preamble and resolutions in furtherance ■ I of the objects of the meeting—consisting ot the follow- ! ing gentlemen, viz: Capt. Wm. 1‘ritchcll, Capt. Thos. ' Shelton, Capt. Juntos f.niHcr, N;itbauwt KnT, James ' I Williams, Dr. William A. Anthony and Cant. John , Prilcbeli. After retiring a short time, the committee returned (and repotted iho following Preamble and Resolutions: j The citizens of I lie county of Pittsylvania here as sembled, in common with a large portion of their fob , low-citizens in other counties, viewing with undissetn 1 bled alarm and apprehension, iho violent efforts which ; are now making m many parts ol the country, and ; particularly in this ancient Commonwealth, heretofore \ distinguished lor the polity of all its pimciplcs, and especially for her anient and stoadv attachment to that principle of her Dili ol Rights, which declines “that ol alt cases, the mil ilaeij shall be tinder strict subordi nation to, and governed by the civil power,” to elevate to (ho highest civil office—the office of the greatest | dignity mid power in the Government, Gen. Andrew Jackson—a mere soldier—indebted for his chief dis- , 1 tmeliun in the country, almost entiiely to ihe fortu nale issue of n single "battle—with scaicely reapecta ble civil attainments—without experience in the af fairs of Government, and with a- temper the reckless impetuosity and violence of which render Imn in their estimation totally onli^for civil employment-they have felt themselves called upon by every sense of I|mv_ every motive of patriotism, to make an exposition ofi their views and opinions upon this important subject, and to invite their fellow citizens in m,;... .t.ii. the use of all fair and honourable means, to prevent the consummation of an event, which thev believe so 1 fraught ivub danger to the public liberty, and to avert that which they would cstet in as a national calamity. Viewing through the impartial medium of truth and reason, the portentous aspect which Ibis controversy has assumed — a controversy, .which lias already agita ted (ho country from one end of it to the other, °and which in many places, has brought into operation all the worst passions of the human heart, rhry think they ece commenced that reckless tear which, the military * spirit has waged against civil supremacy in every state, and which ha6 sapped and finally swallowed up m mili tary despotism, it woe,edit the faithful pages of impar tial history, the liberties of every people. As the best, nay the almost ordy means now left, (o resist this fas-' cination of miliiary glory, ami the encroachments of this appaling principle, now for the first lime, 30 se i totirdy and alarmingly asserted in 0111 country, they have unhesitatingly determined to support for re elec ' tion to the chief magistracy of the nation, (he present incumbent.——.tcihn (-J Adams—not on account, (llic\ wish it dot.nelly understood) of any peusonal prefer cicc; becam e in the. discharge of a public duty, they would he influenced by higher considerations—not be cause (bey all esteem him tbe most gifted and the bc*t qualified of all their fellow citizen* for that arduous. 1 and highly responsible and important station; but btr catise tbe situation ol the coiiutrr and tbe circum stances of the times,^arc made him 1 be rallying point ■ of those who contend for the principle of civil suprem acy against this restless riiiUlnry passion, which dis da ins to rea*on, and which knows tin bounds, short of ti.e complete indulgence of its widest wish. They frankly declare (lor they wish not todi«guise tiie fact) that they dufer as it regards the measures and j merits of the present administration; but believing that these d-fie!dices, whatever they may be, dwindle into insignificance, when compared with the great para mount object which they have in view (and especially since (bereaie precisely tbe same objections to the op posing candidate) they have determined to oiler (hem up on the altar of patriotism, and to march with an undivi ded front to the accomplishment of (heir purpose_ They are well aware that to the less experienced and the less considerate portion of the corrmnin;l\_those who are ever the enthusiastic admirers of the lin o and are charmed and enamoured with the primp and "titter of military glory, the calm and sober expostulations of reason and reflection, would be utturiy vain and hope less—with their Caesar they have passed Hie Rubicon, and arc ready to march to Rome, and ;.l the bidding of their rbief would fire the citadel, were it merely to witness (he splendor of the conflagration:—hut in this holy cause—the cause of civil liberty—the cause of those noble principles which were achieved by our eventful Revolution, and which have been doubly sanctified by the shed blood of iu maty red heroes, and (be approval ofnnr laler most esteemed and illustrious patriot;, they appeal with confidence, and do most earnestly l-til ,-J spec (fully invoke the sober and reflecting part of (heir Ie 1 low citizens—the grey-headed fathers of the land who love their children and woulit perpetuate to them and their posterity, the glnnotis inheritance of nnil liberty, which they themselves have received (nun their ances tors, laying aside all passion and prejudice, to unite with them in the achievement of this great national They would ash their fellow-citizens, to pause with them for a moment and contrast the qualifications ami pretensions of these rival candidates for their favour. Mr. .Adams has been raised a civilian —connected with the civil administration of out aflairs for upwards of thirty yeais, m the various, important and responsible* situations to which he has been preferred by his illus trious predecessors, and hi-; country—discharging the-c several functions, with a fidelity and talents’ rnrrlv equalled, he has acquiesced that experience and inti mate acquaintance with our relations both foreign and domestic, so indispensably necessary to an auspicious and successful administration of tlie government_rc gulai alike m his moral deportment and public conduct, he has in a measure disarmed political rancour of its weapons, none having amidst all the collision of paity, ventured to chaige him with a ft'" re! Id ion of fit violation of lain—or Ihr. oppt'i ssion of the rihzcn_ possessing successively the confidence of Washington, Jefferson, Madison and Monroe, 'which but few pub lie. men can boas:,) all of whom were intimately acquain terl with his principles, and who have been almost uni versally acknowledged as statesmen and patriots, be furnishes the amplest guarantee of (be integrity of his j character, and (hat there is nothing in his principles unfriendly to the permanency of our political institu tions, and nothing in the example of his re-election dan gerous to rivit liberty. Compare with this the history of Gen. Jackson—it is (rue that in civil life, he suc cessively held the appointments of a judge and a sc.na , tor of Congress, both of which offices he resigned. m j say9 his biographer) to mako way for other citizens, j better qualified than himself to discharge their duties_ l men of whom no human being would hare ever dream ■ e(J as being comneicn', for the elevated and important ; station, to which he is now bimxclf aspiring-—pus'-irg i over the undeniable irregularities of his early life, they Swill commence his history from that point of tunc in his career, at which as commander of the sonihern army. !:c ,rs; c?c*,tci gj'.h his greafee* ar.J «! tv hr"! *o acquired »*.» greatest lame. On the plains of New I leans he met the invaders of hi^onotrv, and aided I oM‘cr Periotic citizens, he obtained a complete and wflo7; for v*,l'«cli they would desire that unfading ; Is should wreathe Ins brow hut unhappily connect I _ V* 1 a°t o! patriotic heroism, aio scenes ; | retains and subsequent, which have in a great inea ' j* *’ • ar,-,-i,rd 'bose laurels, and (ho recital of . . c * *s enough to make the blood run cold—in the I irtnyof fcvery filend to civil Jibeily c' lover ofllie I constitution and laws of his country. Life has with an armed soldiery at the point of the invonet, expelled a patriotic Lcgislatu.c from the hall ot its session. '• He has despotically Huspcndcii (!ic writ of “Ha beas Coipus,” that great safeguaid of the citizen against arbitrary and lawless imp. isnnmriit, and which tiie conslituliuu ii4*niarr« .mlv t.*, rcutlotl law. * 7 3, He lms arbitrarily and wanhvjy imprisoned a patri otic citizen and a member of a Slate Legislature ror no other offence, than exercising the freedom of the I ress—a freedom which has bocu eon-ideied in this I country as the safeguard of public liberty, and the ex- j no. ^ 'I ‘,C ' ,as '“‘cn guarantee.! hy the constitution: | ' !l'm; PCI and danger- as some ot Ins j but hfi «'/ * cmjartdn.lv prelendcJ. ! but fifty three day * after the battle of the Oil. ofJanu | tlmW I" " C, I'ttnvielf, in his di .patches to tlm War nepa.tment. that Lcmanin was free from her j enemies, m.d twenty one days after he had received m tclugeoee that the p.elumnarics of pence had been -1 He has subsequent to (Lit time, committed an net of SHU greater enormity, in imp, iso,dug ,|le ,,V,7 ,r"rr [m the person ol .1 u.lge Hail) (.„■ attempt.,,g" to discharge lus duty as by Ins oath and the constilut.un he was bound lo do so. He has manifested tl.e most contemptuous disrc - ‘ g jro o! all law end the lights ot llie citizen, inarbitia- ! riiy impri on.tig the lawoflirerof the H. Stales (m the peison of Air. Dick) for attempting according to the ■ eif.s o , topiuctiie the enlargement oftheimpii soiled Judge 1 b. lie has ordered to uuldary rrrndion six unforlu nato mt/:fiaiiirn, one ot them n minister of the gospel who reininod lio.ne to their families, after having as ' 'c- ®n:l Konie 1,1 ollicers supposed (and as indeed wn> 1 . J:,rl) s,,|VO‘l oui their tours of duty in the ser vief ,u then countiv, at a time when (if they had been ! ■;ml , «'f . ..se.tior.) .here was no necessity for such a waste of blond and such a harharous example, the conn tiy being free from invasion. ., I le has contrary In (he orders of the War Depart ' mcnl. and the constitution of the IL Stales, (which g:v'e> to congress alone the power to make war) mva. ' ded I lie provinces of a f.icndly power,—violated her sovereignty and captured her towns. •>, lie ins in violation of every principle of law and ■...ii.miiy, ind.-red to execution two unhappy men, ; •g.*in-:t the deliberate and declared sentence ol a court ' mai tcil. v. jiv. a* itwYtTuoroi n\n i loniiass exercising mill t'tnj author it//.again insulted the majesty of ihe hy dragging before him and threatening'imprisonment to the tin/ m'V‘;<itratc. IH, (le lias grossly insulted the governor of a sever iign state (in the person of iMr. R thorn of Georgia) and threatened punishment if he .should dare to ivui, an order (even m his own State) while he was in the field. II. I!eaf the city of Washington, whither ho had repaired with his military staff, while his con luct w as undergoing-an in v.siiga'ioo tieforo Congress, attempt cd (.1 intimidate (he public futiclipnjrics in ihe dis chnigeot their public duties. These, fellow citizen?, are not fiction?, but sober tr. rdities, af.este.I by Ihe dishonoured records of yunc coun f ry these are some of the acts to which you arc call < d to give your sanction, by your voles, and tins is" the man you arc thus importunately urged to elevate to the most d.ignilted ollicc in your government. Moulin., beheaded I.is own son because he violat'd the laws of his country in the disobedience of orders, nltho’ in thru very act of disobedience, he like Jackson, gaie.'. signal defeat to the cuetniesuf his country.— They do not ask you to imitate the stern virtue and rigid patriotism of this noble Roman,_thev do not ask you to shed the blood of your’ victo rious General; hut they do entreat von as (he friends of social order—as the lovers of ('he hum and constitution of your country, and as !!,e defenders of civil liberty against lawless violence and thesword, they do inf real you to unite with them in stamping the seal of your reprobation on li.ese outrageous enormi • its, an 1 to maintain that sac rod principle which mns through all our constitutions, * tlial the vii/ilan/ shall in n/it a.Hs, be subservient to the ctr/7 ,'’«nd without the preservaton of which your hborty will soon become but an empty bonsf. I. Resolved, therefore, That u-e should consider the election of Gen. Jackson to the Presidency, as a vio lation of nil those principles, w hich have heretofore go verned ua in the choice of a Chief Magistrate, au.j’m its immediate and remote consequences, eminent l\ dangerous to public liberty. - ‘■••'I wiiiir some of us «i*jut will) (hr ' present Chief Magistrate, in regard to some measoi ea of his administration, wc a!! < lieerfully concede to him Intents, uprightness of intention, and a laudable atten tion to the public business; and seeing m the example of his re election, no violation of public piiucijde we will cordially and zealously unite to < m et that object. .V Resolved, That while wc aro disposed to approve a calm and dignified opposition, upon public grounds and upon principle, a., having possibly :i nnlulaiy m titmice upon the ndininr(ration ol the Government we view the odious system of vituperation ami abuse, oi calumny and misrepresentation, with which the pub he journals teem as being discreditable to the public moral.-, and dishonorable to (tie national character. 4 Resolved that we approve the principle and object oi the Convention proposed to he hell in the city ol Richmond on the Slli dav of January next, and that we will proceed to clecl three delegates to represent this ! meeting therein. I o. Resolved that a committee of rmCvitv and vm I ljinre and of correspondence he appointed,'to consist of | forty members, whose duty if shall hr to correspond with other committers in the state, and to t dee such lops a*- they may think expedient arid proper to ad vaoecfhc objects of this meet in'*. V bicb said preamble and resolutions bein'* read and the <)"<" (inn taken thereon were severally adopted with out a dissenting voice. Tire meeting then proceeded »o elect Delegates and to appoint (he Committee m conformity with ll.o fourth ami fifth Resolution— when the following gentlemen were duly elected Delegates lu the said Convention. ! viz. capt. James Darner, Samuel D. Rawlins and \a | thamcl fveer. i the following gentlemen were appntnltd a coin i inittee of vigilance and activity, fir., viz. Col. Jcduthreri Carter. Capt. James ib'ance, ' Capt. U illiam Piite.hell, Jacob Coirs, \ Capt Tim’s Shelton. Abner C. Shelton, j Lr. •Rime*. T>. Patton, Capt. Moses 1 liitclmigs Jabey. Simlli, Rtcll’d Jones ! Walter Fi'zgcrald, James Williams, Capt. William Smith, Capt. John Pritchell, Joseph Perkins, W illiam Payne, F'dward Franklin, Capt. Thus. Burned, Co! Vincent Dickerson, Robert Ross, James Trotter, Cant. Tho’s W. WoodiP" Wififco DfeL, V: /cvialr j «• __ w A v •-I'**!. OO. I l anier, Can*. James Dlairv ,,u“'i John Dickinson*, I Ur t 'William Linn, 1 £ !,*..*• s,,cll°a* Dr. Win. A. Aulhonv, , ' M,lner, Benjamin Wnlkilis; I M i.oam hewn, Abram Korcr. ir. . C apt. John .ninth, jr. Bor. J;,s. K. Thomnu, * llulip rhoinas, Samuil Blair. Respired, That the proceedings of thin meeting ho signed 1*3- (he chairman and secretaries, and the cdt 'tors of the Constitutional Whig, the Richmond Kn. i 'jnircr, the National Journal, Fyecbhuig Virginian j en I Danville Telegraph ho requested (o publish (h.cr | same in their respective papers. iJAM Fa MOPdClNS, CUainh'tfu. Ftt'^tAS \V. WooillN.;. } S.tiwi. D. IU.wi.ias, > feccrctanett. SMiir.nsT r'v/r.vy-r. ' At a numerous nr»d respectubln mee.-in-*- of H e c.i(U 1 »»" comity of Aniherst held at tin' courtboiVc. un Monday the Milh of November. 18T7, with the view ol promoting the re-election of the picsent Chi« f AI— gistrate of the United States, iu opposition to the rue-* tensions of ( Jen. Andrew Jackson: Co!. William Armistead was called to the chair, and oterhng < laiborric, Fsq. appointed rocretary. A committee consisting of ihc following gentlemen R-.mc Kucher, »homas N. Fnbnnlr, Benjamin Blown, .venhen No. veil, John Thornp* >u ir. William Bourne, John Brou n, Samuel M (Jarknd. W,Ilium B. ( no, lord. James I*. Kariand, Ajax Walker, Un.il C. Cab. IL I<diniind I cm, Ldwaid A. Cabell. Join Warwick ni«l ..mhrose Rucker, iv;u uppninlcd by the chair to pre. paie and report resolute-ms, with'such preamble might comport with (he sent; imuts of the, meeting. 1 he committee made thu billowing n poit. We. pint ion of the eitv.oos ot Amherst-, opnosett to tin* election of Amhow JacUsnn to the ITer-itleocv u.f t,,e have. Iliia day, in accordance with H.e principles of nur goveiuin n:, and id the spirit of Irecdnni, cmivenrd for iho purpose of making known the cause of Unit opposite.n. and tim reasons that ,u tluenec us in uniting to :ml mi the re-,lection of the sent ( hint Magistrate; and ( >i the p ,ipose of adopting such men,arcs ns will In•« i nttain mir respective objects. — U e would wish on tin, oern taj; to divert oitrsi Iv'CS of nil prejudice and passion, nnd app.-on, U ikic impor taut subject with pri nor freedom :u.d becoming mode ration—we c inriot hui lament the agitation into which the public timid has been ilnmvn, no ! t!,y unusual arid alarming height to whirl, the angt y r-1: I > indietive feet nigs have unsen in the present control ,-jy. \yc deep iy deplore the existence of that spirit of onsparin" dc n one in tinn "huh sees no merit in nu tqu incut, and which see^s to eouMgn to dt-giadation and infamy cil whu innintniii dolor, m opinions. \Ve are ell members of one family—all citizens «.i t!ic tamo country — ioi-..* , iic i is <•! 11 ui same liuexy a ml oijuxlly bound to dtifcn I j rin.l protect the ineslim-.ble right;. our fathers liar., transmitted to us; and being (hu» united and thus jojnl ly interested, forbearance and liberality should tnnrlfc j our collisions, calmness and liberality our d'seuvion* mil t.:e chords ol brotherly Jove thould not he too rudely played upon— in thc rpiiit of liberality w c thou ; approach this subject.—We mil nut chiim lor our fol .. . Imr-citizens who think and act with >n in the present | controversy an exemption hum the frailties and infmui* j ties oi our natuie, nor will w c denounce those who j fer from us, ns destitute of i!.c mtun that adorn th.v t human ehmact. r, and tIni dimities tii.il sweeten tku i cii.de.—Tin; cause wc advocate does not requite ’ us thus to denounce. W e wmild inther indulge the. hope, that all aie inllnrncctf by the same honorable feel - mgs—nil animated by the same patriotic motives, ami ail ctpial/.ea!oi;do advance tiic interest and prunu,u» lot; happinens of our common counti y. I’.iit whilst this is a hope wc am fond to cherish, w~ hate not Mint oe.rcyc-i to pv-.mg scenes, and cannot if stsl the impressions (<..«<, Hr»tu s have forced upon our minds.— \\ c hat t; witnr. s .1 the violcid atletupls thaf j l.nve I., en maitc ai.d which ninlmue to ho made, t<» destroy the public characters of John i}. Adams and. , Henry ('lay, and exalt upon tho ruins of both i -’ai ksom —'t hese attempts have been made with ; a V. :;d r>i»l ardour which we would have expor ted only i Irtrin inturiated paili/ans. \\ e l..\ e witnessed tbo ?s ! nipt ions of impute and uinrnxhy motive.. It. most of the acts of the present a.bnimsti;itio..:\hen it is i ur ■ linn belie I, whatever diveisity ,.f (|„.rf! 1nnv exist as to tiro policy <d these acts, tthey sprung' fiom the best of motives and oliogethe, patiinlic. , —U e have, with concern, witnc d the effort to draw* j Henry CJay fiom the lofty pinnacle to which his ex ted genius, his glowing palriolhm and great public s. i j vices have exalted him—-\VC have seen him pursuiM with a muteness spnil.—Wc have seen him charged wilii otlences of tlu: most dcg/iading Character._\V r have seen him m the face of the nation, with the bold* j M',ss l’f fon-cious innocence .1 cl.iboseehargrfotse j and call for th.tr proof. —Wc have braid the w iln< asps depose, and all then tr-.ii.nuny goes to acquit .(be ;,c'~ ru.c l of even tin; M'lnblao. o of guilt.—Y«t iirdcfianco j Henry Chn’s indignant denial of tin; charge, in dc :i slice of testimony, in .bfiance of U.e piinciple* of* justice and the common charities of lit.., the nhar"e in .Ig.mi awn again leneiatecJ.— V, r cannot consent ibaf j be shall thus he hunted ilo», n.- We will inlriuose he j • worn turn and Ins pursuer . and our aid. I.umhle as it i may he. shall he freely afilndvd !•> rescue him from {be i jaws uf his uni eleniing eucinii . - We do believe that I a sy Icmatie nlia« k unoii the :idminisir..tion has been ! that the spinls in the plot left (lie city °l ashington with a full determination fodlrnin evei v nerve to compass its ium, ••though it should ho as pine as the angels that stand at the nght hand of CJod u_ We are compelled to doubt (he justice mid patriotism jot such a course, and the motives which originate u are equally exposed to suspicion. Yet, we are free j t'» contes* (and it Rives us pleasure to do so) that otir | belief is equally firm, in the patriotism, virtue s>..d d:s I intr restedne r. of many of those who have arrayed them j reives against the administration in the pending con • troversy. i VV e have always believed th.-f there arc rei ,* n • j, r attainments nccc .saiy as, <n; :li!ir\-itjo'is ;< rail j licet, rod that those qualm .ifious should be | ?I: I lionale to ll»o rnagnitiidv Mi l importance of thr>? * . j —We have a!way s look. .J upon e < flit- ,.f J':< -i j 5,4 the most important nod exalted known to e> > - ■ ■ j crnmcnl, and the lirnsr ami plory wli'ch ei.cur • ' *he higbest and li.e brightest :i notion tan conic in.. J deed, it is the highest point to winch a p. . j li«n can look, end no indiviJiiai bowivc n; > . ■ . ; . j inav be in pr»v;>'o life, and, hourrv r hr . , . j lent* and great bis services, ought to hi- « l unless be posse's tho*o virtues and a'la.i ;-.i--.,<v .. j peculiarly qualify him for tbe d‘charge of the [ (an*, duties belonging i*. j In examining the qualifications of John <7 Atlw? ,and Andrew Jackson in reference to this I mb otbee j we find abundant cause to be Ra'isfo d j.. <• .’ | we have made—fn John O. Adam- u I *ho ha- gT'oivn old m serving Ins cnnnt.i j Iy <ivil .dTices. From his ,"n,|c-.i maruun, r *r"’ pened of In, life, his tune and f.is tale, - , .. beer, devoted .oporsn wholly civil, and i,orn< j V connected n il, the <r, of our - u-rmn. . \ | his several stations as se.- > r, minuter and jhp. exhibited talents of an -g „r,hr, a ,;rfip . . ... ; into tbe. policy of Other a:>J a F.oroiie v : ledge of that of h ; own: - ,f lt ,, helms dncbargeJ hts public .V with wf.-. t he has t)3id the debt oicilm: ri ol patriot.!'’' 7 u:i life declare, trad tbs cc.yii^p’"'? ut ’A^«a