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BY ’ LEASANTS vV ABBOTT. ItlCHMf VIRGINIA, FRIDAY MO!<\|Y<" JANUARY 7, 10.31 Vol. VIII.—No. 2. StfrftwonV THURSDAY MQRNlgg, .1 WI'.YKY 6^ 1831, The Legislature —Yesterday Mr. Harbour (\vbo appeared and look his sent on Tuesday) sub mitted a proposition for the establishment of on Agricultural Chair in the University, nnd presented some highly interesting views on the subject of Ag riculture, its decay and the • fleet of the proposition if it prevailed, to invigorate and recommend it more to the attention of the youth of the country ’ Mr. Barbour’s resolution was adopted. [Ills speech Iiereafter.] The Culpeper election again came upon the carpet, aud was at length disposed of for the present, bv its Te-commitment under the resolution proposed bv Mr. i Goode, and amended nt the instance of Mr. Watkins of Charlotte- This wo presume will lend to a tho rough purgation of the polls of Messrs. Hansbrough and Gibson, and probably to the extending 'o them fbrther time to take evidence Mr. Pendleton was thrown out of the ehase bv he vote of the day be fore, refusing to set the election aside The Judiciary- —The Committee of Courts nf Jaefice. have as yet made no report on nnv branch of the Judiciary, and have '»<• believe, decided nothing’ among themselves definitively—having been closely engaged in considering the various nmnnsitions for improvement in the Statu'e Law. Some skirmish ing however, has occurred on the Chancery and Gircuit Courts, and It. is pretty clearly ascertained, that as it now exists, the Chancery System has no chance whatever of being retained. To unite the jurisdiction of the Chancery and Superior Courts of Law—-or to increase the munher of Chancellors and divide the State into convenient Di«'ricts—nr to re quire the Chancellors to go into every county, as the Common Law Judges now do all these projects have been brought to ihe notice of the Committee. There is also a proposition for n peripatetic Court of Appeals—to sit iu part on this side, and in part on the other side, of the Blue Ridge. tlS’Tho reader interes'ed in the present state of England, will find instruction in the able and excel lently toned article from the London New Monthly Magazine. COL. MONROE. [KP We lay before the Virginia Public, the pro ceedings of the Monroe meeting in New York— confessing our disgust nr the pprvading exaggeration of the sentiment, and the indecency with which the Government and People of the U States are treated, by being represented as withholding mst ice, and as requiring to be goaded into the discharge of their obligations. Do these people wish to destroy the! object they profess to advocate ? Ho they wish to aroipel every man to remember, that Col Monroe has been paid (justly no doubt) more money out of the Treasury than any individual who has ever lived in this country? That from the 4tli July 1776 to the present hour, his annual average receipts from ; the Treasury, exceed ^G'lOO per annum ? Do they ' wish, are they determined, by their offensive heroics, to remind every citizen of this? And being remind ed of it. do they imagine it possible to induce the people to believe, that if Col. M -nroe is suffering from poverty, that theirs is the fault ? Wo trust—sincerely trust, 'hat if a shadow ofj pretence can be found for it—Mr Monroe’s ciaiins mav be paid But we are not content to see the Country unjustly reproached, and its beneficence, in stead of being acknowledged with gra’itnde, meted with opprobium Kentucky Senator.—This election lias not yet occurred, and it has been understood to be extremely doubtful, which party would succeed. A Jackson majority has boon boldly and continually claimed, front the period of the Auirus' election—particularly. so long as the belief of that fact, was likely to have any influence over the fail elections The postpone ment of the event, has the appearance of a mutual distrust of their strength on the pari of both. The Hiouisville Journal of the 22d Dec., says: ID" U. S Senator —The intelligence from Prank fort leaves riot the shadow of a donb». that a Clay Sonator will be elected. The moral certainty of • his event is acknowledged there botii by the Clay and Jackson parties. Governor or Maryland —The fruit of the over throw of the Jackson forces Inst fall, is displayed in tbe result of the election for Governor. Gov Mar lin was the gentleman displaced to make room for the Jackson incumbent, Tho King Carroll. From the Baltimore American of Jan. 4 Li.ection of Governor. — J^rom Annapolis we Jcarn that the Legislature of Maryland yesterday elected Daniel Martin Governor of the Sta'efor the ensuing year. The vote stood as follows: — For Darnel Martin, 50 Blank. 22 No other candidate, we learn, was nominate !• GEY ERA I. ASS EM BLY, HOUSE OE DELEGA I'ES. Tuesday, Jan t. 1831 The Speake presented a commimioation from the First Auditor, transmuting informa ion upon The revolutionary claim* asked for by the resolution of Mr. Garland of Amhorst—On motion of Mr Broil vnr, laid on the table for printing. ( Petitions were presented by Messrs. Rives of Campbell. Booker, Miller of Powhatan, Watkins, and Burfoot. Reports were made from Special and Standing Committees by Messrs. Shield, iliuhcrfoord and Kppes. Mr. JVeicbm moved tosu«nond a rule of the Mouse, for the purpose <>f re consul ring a resolution offered by Mr Marshall, extending 'hejurisdiction of Justi ces of 'he Peace, beyond 'he value of £_>n — which resolution was reported np>n unfivornhly bv he Com mittee of Courts of Justice, and their report ngrerd to by the Mouse Air. .Marshall addressed the House in favor of (lie mo?inn. whir l) prevailed—whereupon. Mr. .Marshall moved to lay Mic report of the C rn_ mi'ice, for ihc present on tho table, which was agreed fo. 0,1 motion of Mr. Jllkmnm. Hu* Auditor’s report on the subject cf revolutionary claim-! was referred »<> tlie Committee on Finance. and 500 copies ordered to bo printed in part for country distribution. CULHKPI'jR RL'EOTION. On motion of Mr. Sem/tle the House resumed the consideration of the Culpeper ennto-ted election. 5»r Gaotlr subini ted n substitute for the whole r< port and resolutions [The substitute views the e eetion ns void and null, on the various Rrounds of Min failure to swear the commissioners, the preva lence of variant rules at different places of votiim, as to the tax payers of 1029 and 1830. and the cTolun-r of the polls at one of the Precincts on the 3d daiT, when at the others it was not closed before the 4th.— b or all these reasons, thp substitute proposes to set aside the whole election and award a now writ ] Mr of Prince George, proposed that the report of the Committee fce. for the present, aid on the table—in order to cansider one subject at a time_ mid in the first place, to consider the separate report o;, the memori.il of Mr. Pendleton, to which the amendment of Mr. Goode, could be more properly offered as a substitute Mr (inode said he had offered the amendment as a substitute to the report of the Committee on Gibson’s memorial and not l’rndicion’s. ivlr /imps said, all the iregularilies mentioned, had beon brought i0 tlie* view of the House by the ne morinl of Pendleton and not of Gibson Mr Goode differed in this opinion. The irregu larities \vere not alone brought to the House by The memorial >f Pendleton—but Gibson’s also. Mr Rives replied, that Gibson had brought but a single nne o' the irregularities—the neglect to swear the commissioners—to the view ot 'he House Mr Morris addres-ed the House in favor of the course suggested by Mr. Hives, as separating subjects not in iheinselvc- identical, and facilitating ihe pro gress of the enquiry. If this course were not fol lowed, Pendleton's memorial was made a part of Gib son’s petition, whereas the grounds occupied by the two memorialists were wholly different lie had snpnosed that this course wis the result of the vote yesterday Mr Goode said, if the course suggested were ta ken he should move to substitute the report whenev er it was again railed lip The House then refused to lay’ the report on the table and determined to consider the substitute. Mr. Leigh opposed the substitute, on the ground, that, considering Mr. Gibson to hive given p~oper notice of his intention to cornet on the ground of irregularity, ve' 'lie only irregularity Complained of by him, was the failure t • swea' the commissioners It had been decided in the Patrick case, that that irregularity was insufficient to vacate the election_ against his opinion indeed—but was the House pre pared to reverse that decision? It h*ad been also de cided that Air Pendleton had not brought himself pronerlv before the House. The only question now was, it the House was prepared to reverse both de cisions? Mr. Goode replied, and denied that the House in sustaining the substitute, would he reversing its de cision in the Patrick case. The failure to swear the commissioners, was not the only irregularity com plained of by Gibson in his memorial He had also complained of the prevalence of variant rules of voting aT different nlacca Air o r.*fs>rr«d to the Orange case, and alledgcd that that had been set aside for this variance of rule, which was universally admitted to nave also prevailed in the Culpeper dec tion—and recited the circumstances of that election, to -how that jusfic-- and the purity of elections de manded that it should bo set aside. Mr G. made a strong appeal to the House cot -o exhibit so much inconsistency to the World, as to set aside one elec tion and refuse to set aside another, upon precisely • he same grounds. Mr Leigh reiterated the views he expressed the other day upon the impolicy of judging the law of elections merely as dpectory, which might or might no* be followed without affecting the validity of the act lie considered such a determination as highly dangerous—as in fact dispen-ing with the election laws altngp h- r—and erecting this •House into a Praetorian Court, to judge not by prescribed rules, hut according to the very right of each case—Such were his opinions still—but this House, sitting judi cially, had within a few days, decided d:ff. rently—and he was bound to conform Air. L. proceeded to show the dissimilarity of the Orange and Culpeper cases. In the Orange case, the question a^ to the variant rules of voting was fairly raised—here it was not raised—and the question was, whether we should permit it to bo raised, when no notice had been givrn to the sitting members when they had no opportuni ty of rppelhng the allegation, and in the face of the law requiring notice of the grounds of contest to be given. Mr Pendleton had given no notice whatev er—he disc] dmed all right to the seal—and was it competent for the question of vitiating the election on the ground of variant rules of voting to be raised for him. when he could not raise it for him-elf, and had n<>t raised ;f? Ylr. Goode informed the gentleman from Henrico, that he had not offered the substitute for Mr. Pendle ton, hut for himself. II - hud had no understanding, no conversation with that gentleman on the subject, Mr. I.eigh did not by am mean-, intend to charge collusion—but was it not the -ame thing, whether the question was raised by Mr. Pendleton or by the gen tleman from Mecklenburg? (Mr. Goode.) In either | case, the consequences to the law, and to the sitting members, Were the same. Mr. Marshall next addressed the House at length, in I support of the report of the Committee, and enlarging | and enforcing the views presented by the speakers on ; that side—and strongly insisting upon the necessity ol 1 adhering to the law. Mr. Williams of Shenandoah, said that three grounds ; of coni'st w<re put in issue by the memorial of Mr. Pendleton. 1. The non swearing of the Commission ■ ers. 2. r e prevalence of variant rules of voting. 3. The impropei closing of the polls at one of the pro ; cincts. The first *nlv of these, and he believed not that, was put in issue by the me norial of Gibson. The House having decided in the Pat rick case, that the neglect to swear the commissioners was not cause foi avoiding the election—the other two not being put in issue bv Mr. Gibson, Mr. P nd eton bavin-, given no i notice whatever, and t >e House hv a large vote yes j terday. having decided him as not properly before it— ] he expressed his surprize, at the effort now made tt set aside the election, in the teeth of the decisions | come to in the Patrick case, and the provisions of the I election law. Mr W. adverted to various circumstan ces to show, tliai the people of Culpeper--whose I rights had been spoken of, did not desire the election ) to be returned to them —on the contrary, that it was ■ against their wishes. Mr. I.e gh enquired if the only complaint as to the | irregularity of the election in Gibson’s memorial, was i not confined to the question of the non failure tc swear the commissioners? Mr. Gibson replied that there was another—but that it was waived in his memorial, anil bis rights pntiipor the question of good and bad votes. Mr. I.eigti insisted that the question now before the House, was the one adjudged yesterday, when the House refused to recommit the report? 1r. Goode expressed his surprise at the suggestion j He .ail yesterday moved to commit with a view tc get all 'he facts of the rase to day, he moved a sub | stitute fort! e report vacating the election for various i irregularities—and he was stopped by the allegation tin ihe ra- \va« rrt (vljiiilical't! Could any pr u* ositiona bo mor'- dissimilar? As to the alJedged simi lardy between this and th> Patrick case, Mr. Goodf ! denied it altogether. He had vo'cU against vacatirfj tluit election, because hr did not thin* the failure t , swear the commissioners ground for vitiation. U„« he should vote to vacate that from Culpeper, not hecsnse the commissioners were not sworn hut because it wasm proof, that that failure had influenced the re suit-because he believed ,t had produced a result winch would not Have been produced-because vari ant rules Of voting had prevailed, ns in the Oraucr,. case, which had been set aside. In reply to the ar gument of M . W Uhm-, against the rio-ht .»fa inom oer to raise a question of contest which the parties had not raised, Mr. (1 referred to precedent to sus tain it. 4 f | Mr. Moore rosoirfrnquiro ivliHt was the question | before the House, wflfem. he substitute was ofF rp d? V> as the report of the Committee on the memorial of 1 endleton. before the II use? Ilie Speaker replied negatively to the last ques tion, and stated the question before the House Mr. Monro warmly remonstrated against the joint I consideration ofthe reports on the two cases, blended . by 'lie substitute They were entirely different— j the subjects had been separately considered by the Committee, and separately reported on—and It was i not fjur piny to the Committee, to consider them jointly. r lltves of Campbell. called for the readme- of uioson s memorial, and the deposition of John ifen snnw, ono of the commissioners of election in Col l peper. who deposes that if sworn, he should hav conducted the olec'Jon different lv from what he did. I lioy were accordingly rend by the clerk. Mr Hives of Pr Goo r-s« wit h the hope of indu cinjr the g ntlcman from M cklenburg. to withdraw ; his subs*Itutc. lie had sa d that he should not vote i tor vacating the election, if he believed the irregu ' "o' varie*l -ho result. If he could sntis , fy him that results had not been affected bv the.ir regularities, he presumed he would withdraw his proposition Mr R. then examined the circumstances at i ho different paces of election, to show, that the parties to he benefited bv setting aside the ejection (Messrs. Hansbmngh and Pendleton) had received as mnci. advantage from them, as Messrs. Bronddusand Gibson Mr R. .also referred to Mr P ndleton s having given no notice, and i sisted that the House onght to c mio to the judgment hotwoen Gibson and liansbrough. which it wutld have come to. if Pendle ton had been no candidate Mr. Anderson or' B .t addressed the House on i the single point of Gibson’s first notice in which lie i apprised Mr Hanshrongh, that he eh uhl contest the! return hefirn the Sh-*nff on tli™ various irregularities of the elerton (Phis notice was decided bv the Committee tob»* a notice to contest before the slier iff*, and not tho House of Delegate .) Mr. A. argued to pr've that this notice was sufficient—that it an swered the object of the law. which waa {Q thos£ whose sea's were disputed, to know the grounds upon which they were disputed—and that the con testing member’ Mr. Gibson, having given this no— 1 lice, and followed it up in his depositions and memo rial. ought not now, to urge upon the House that no such notice harl been given to him. Mr. A. alluded to various facts connected with the election, as show ing that it had been grossly irregular, and ought to be set aside. Mr. A called for the ayes and^ noes, j which was sustained. 1 lie memorialist..Ur. Pendleton. then addresssed 1 various question* to Mr Brnaddus—but Mr. Sornph doubting t.lie rcg iilritv of-the proceeding, the speak or declared it out of order Mr. Pendleton observed, that such had been the practice of the gentleman cotech sed now by him, towards himself on yesterday Mr Bronddus professed his readiness to answer. Mr Gilmer, suggested that as Mr. Pendleton had the questions in writing. Mr- Brnaddus could rend and answer them. Without the irregularity of beimr | catechised j Mr Cfiolxon objeced to the admissions of Mr. Broad,his. going to the effect 0f Ins (Mr. Brnaddus) waiving the necessity of a notice to him, and gave , notice to him, that if he so waived the necessity of | notice, his views of the rights .f the case might be ! changed. Mr Morri* and Mr IVntkins objected to the ir • regularity of t!i« course. and it was desisted from. ] Mr 1 Jitrris briefly rephed f,-> the gentleman from j Bot on 'he point of Mr Gibson’s notice, and on the various points of law and order, involved in the dis ! cession. Mr. Eppts adverted to his having moved to recom mit th* report, ,.,id the refusal of the House to do so. I Hiving refused to commit it was now objected that j there was no facts forthe Hoosotn decide upon. But ! there were facts os broad as day. drawn fj-orn various j soureos. As the friends of the report had refused 1 the opportunity of his seeing the evidence, he should I upon the strength of these facts, vote to set the elcc j rw>n aside i .Ur. .utdcson enquired. if the memorialist, Gibson, I had in Ins notice (to the Sheriff) objected to the lc ; gality of the election on t lie ground of variance in the rule of voting? Mr Gibson replied in the negative. The question was 'lien taken, and decided against the substitute,ns follows: Avits.—Messrs Gilmer, Booker. Garland of Am h»r~f. Kenney, M’Gne, Ander^m of Botetourt. Ya - coy Rives of Campbell, Clay. Burfoot Wright, Chichester, Rrskine. Cla'burne. Dunn, Atkinson, 1 Pollaid of King &. Queen, Uooe, Leland Ewing, I Powell of Loudoun, Mason of Loudoun, Caldwell, Street, Hudgins Knox. Goode. Billingsly. Preston, Helms OFcrrnll. Garland of Nelson, IMurdangh, Thompson. Blackwell, Baxter, Shcild, M’Dowcll, M’Mahon, Crump, Enoes. K"llor, Jackson—l;j. Noes.—Messrs Banks, (Speaker) t)-nmmond, W’ood of Albemarle Mayse, Campbell of Bedford. Heftwich, Dari*, Honslinw, Miller of Bottetourt. Campbell of Brovko, Gholson, Shell, Christian. Spurlock. Taylor. Tlalybur'on. Watkins. Wilson. Brodnav Jones Marshall, Pavno. Powell of Frank lin. Holland Mason of Frederick, Castlcnnn, Wood of Frederick, King. Perrin. Bryce. Had, Lreen F.asKy. Carskndon, Morris, Seymour, Davisson l. ejoli. Over Semole, Lures, Gallagher. Pollard ol i King William. Havs, Poindexter, Newman. Watts j Vawter, Upshur Jacobs, Harriott, Barbour, Adams Hiivr. Wit her, Swanson Mil’er of Powhatan Zinn, Rives of Prince George. Tvler, fl irt, Moore, Lewis Alexander Kilgore. Williams of Shenandoah. Har n? Gatnwnod. Hamilton. Moncnre. Gillespie. M’Gov M’Culloch, Newton, Crockett, Maxwell, Macfurland Rutherfoord 70. Mr Goode-then moved to recommit the report with instructions to the Committee to regard the notice given by IIan~l>rough to Pendleton, on the 2d I November, ns a notice, and scrutinize the poll of Gibson, in order to ascertain the number of his good Mr. Morris said that the motion now submitted involved a serious question, about, which the Com m. ft.ee find nvtcb difiimiltv in deciding—if was. when the five days within which «lie notice was to bo given were to commence? Mr M. detailed circumstan tially, the proceedings before »he Committee, and the grounds upon which It had docided that the 2d Nov. ! was not in time. Mr Gibson and Mr llansb'oogh, respectively ! narrated the course they had taken. wt*b a view to sh w that neither had availed them® dves of teclmi ! ca'i’irr. Mr f.etfrb inquired upon win' grounds the Com Itn'f'ee had decided, that the return as. when tin sh'-rifTs conducting the olection. me' *o compare thr pol1-;—from which *iiie, the five da vs w'thtn v.'lnc! !!•>' ie<‘ of c»ntcs> wa* to be given. were computed? | I r* ■’.’’cpressed a strong impression, that that decision h is erroneous. The comparison of the polls was not i c*'! !° r,,a<^* 'n nuhlfc. nor the results to be publicly known—Why therefore, was'tint tube taken u'\r r?'urn? Mr L-pointed out the consequences i "* ",’<'|Ston. and expressed ‘ho belief that the live < ays ought to he computed from the proclamation— r!.s?rv,n^ mvvever, the righ' of changing his opinion ' \i* '*"nns f*,e Committee were satisfactory. vir. Marshall (a member of the C nirnittecj rcpli et a great length, detailing the reasons which infln one ( t m Lormnitfco to decide, tha in contemola t ion of law the close of the election > as at the de positing of the polls m the Clerk’s office. [This be ing a matter of little interest, we arc compelled to \TnSriW:!h °vcu a sk,'trU of thc views of member* ] Mr Morns replied to Mr. Leigh’s idea of the pro emulation ofthe sheriff*was the close that the election, pnted' "011 ”° tUne f°r “’vin" ^lice, was to be cum Befiire a question was taken on Mr. Goode’s pro position, on motion of Mr. Morris, The Mouse adjourned. 0 Wednesday. Jan 5, 1831. 1 [e er laid before the IInj~e a comuiunica tion from the Governor, on the subject of Revolution ary ( la-ms f <r lands which, on motion of Mr Gil " as r‘ “trretl to the Committee on Revolutionary Claims. A communication lrorn tlm Senate, stated they had * ' l,oblA5 *" ('i,an2'ng n quarterly court of ; & ??n~2 Amending an act passed in KJ19. es tablishing several towns—3. Agreeing to elect on :ind *« and On motion of Mr. Chichester, supported bv Mr. ( nwell of Loudoun, the joint order of the dav for die election of a Brigadier Genera! in the place of t.en. Rust, resigned -was postponed to Sa urdav l 5tn inst Mr. Jones^submitted the following resolu ion: Kosoyed I hot the Comnii'tee for Courts of Jus tice he instructed to enqui-, him the expediency ot authorising the lessors of the plaintiff to recover damages equivalent to - he mesne profits, in an action of ejectment, to which the party claiming Mile shall appear am. make himself defendant in the usual mode pr-seribcd bv law: and that the said Commrtee far thcr enquire into the expediency of authorizing the plainnir in all cases in which judgment in such ac'imi is render.-d in Ins favor, which is removed bv appeal, writ of error, o supersedeas, to an appellate court, and by such cour#a .iflirined, to sue out a scire facias, orsuen other process, as the said Commi tee may tJeem proper, to recover damages equivalent io the mesne profits which have accrued subsequently to the rendition of such judgment Mr Jones observed tlial the object was to do that by on** action which now required three. The res lution wa- passed. Mr. Barbour -ubmitted the following resolution: Resolved, That the Committee on Agriculture and Manufactures, be instructed to enquire into the ex pediency of providing funds for th«• maintenance of u I * r"ressor ,lf Agriculture in the Umven-itv of Vir-nn | ia, in conformity with the original plan—And that the said Committee enquire also into the exoeilienov I ^ Purchasing a smalt ran of land Tor the Comtimn ; wealtn, to be used as a pattern farm ; The resolution was adopted byalar-re majority Petitions were presented by Messrs. IJamil-on. ; Rives Of Campbell McCoy, and Powell of Loudoun. I On motion of Mj I uncey. Hie 2d Auditor was directed u. • ff°nl U,air and Shields, contractors 0t tne Gauley bridge, &.c I CUU'El'ER ELECTION. e I ,Y , ' nruiuc COnSIClC r.U.on of the ca>e of the* nlneper election The question ha mg on the adoption of Mr Goode’s resolution, to recommit the report with instructions fo enquire into the sufficiency of the notice given l»v Mr Hansbrough to \lr. Gibson on the 2(1 Nov , and il sufficient, to scrutinize the poll of the latter Mr Garland of Nelson, addressed the Mouse in a strong ar gument in favor ol ihe motion to recommit. Mr Watkins moved to amend the resolution by requiring the committee to enquire into the legality of 10 votes on the poll of Mr. Hansbrough (These votes had been retained bv the com tltir’Ht* n ' lOiida r,l.I . I... S T r • . r* V ....w, ...... ISI.III II till III II U mit.ee, although objected to i>v Air Gibson on the ground that they were neither housekeepers, heads of families, nor freehol , wi iiihimrs, nor irccnoi tiers—on the ground, that not withstanding this might be true, they may have had qualification ofanother kind.) Mr. 11 at kins said his object was, if the scrutiny was had to scrutinize the polls „f hoiir He did the justice to Mr Gib-! son lo say, tiiat lie had before the committee expressed ins wish to go into a full scrutiny.) \ discussion ensued, involving the question of upon whom the burthens of proof rested, as to votes excepted to, when the election closed, notice ic - in which Messrs Jlndersnn of Bnt JUorris CsonHc, (hbson Rroda.tr, Garland of Nelson, i'hmts i ,lltan,sn{ Shenandoah, participated —when finailv Mr Watkin s amendmenl, and thus p mended, Air. Goode’s resolu tion. were adopted by decided majorities. (W e understood the House by this vot?, to have decided, that the tune from which the five days within which notice of contest u tu he given, is to he computed—not from the time wiieti the conducting officers ineoi t.i compare the polls, as the committee thought—but from the date of tiie Sheriffs proejama non Hie adoption of e.iher (yet one or the other must he adopter!) leads into difficulties and absurdities. The election aws are full of obscurity, difficulty and discordant provisions hut, we are happy t>> sav, that the present Legislature will on-’ dnuhtediv remodel and simplify them. This brio" the case, precedent will be Mtperseded hy enactment, and the decisions lately had in the Orange, Patrick and t’ulpeper cas<’« will be rendered of little general moment.) Many hills had their first and second reading, when The House adjourned, on motion uf Mr I.twis. I I’® Jersey elections for Cotifrrpss are said to have resulted in the total overthrow of the : Jne ksonians. ! ANTED.—The subscriber wishes to tine, to , Z*1® enstiinir year, 5 or C first rat*- firm hands. ! *°r which, a liberal price will be given. None need i nPp!.V» unless they can corne well recommended _ , , B. L. VVIGIJT. Inckahoc. Goochland County, Dec 22-6 te Farmers' Hank of Virginia. • Preflid-’nt and Directors have declared a | A dividend of two and a half per cent, on 'lie | capital stock, for the last six months; which will he | paid to the Stockholders on the 15th instant. jsri 3—-2aw4t d \VM, NEKEHV1S, G«»hV» President tint! Directors of the j Hank of Virginia. have decjlin d a dividend of i the profit for the Inst half year, of two and a 3i»lfp. r cent, which will he paid to the stock holders, niter the 15th instant. A ROMNSON | . Cashier. i j,n s LOYAL COMPANY. IN consequence of the fadtire of n merhnj* of the . -ucceseors ol the Goyal Company at the staled period, a meeting will bn hold at th»« Cnpitol. in the j city cl Richmond, on Monday the 17th .I tntiary next THOMAS \V. GII/MBR Aeon.' N’OTiCE—Application will be mad to \’r- - stdefil and Directors of he II ink Virginia, for the duplicate of a certificate for twelve sh ires in | the capital stock of the Hank of Virginia, m the name of George Puffin, No: 1530, d ried 2ltlr February, 1306, which has hceo lost or rmsl id. THO: DOCK, Kxecutor of GKOftt.F, KLFFIN. Prince (..-orgo County, 2jtb I) c., 1850. jan 3—1 a wfif ^ BAflK MILL,—I have received ano »*’r Dark Mill, said to b< of sup r.* t con ruc tion, » r sale. fWINSTON, tan 6 BJOiiTK B£EZtfB IM FOR SsJLE. rjnnis valuable Mountain Est re m Albemarle (tbe former residence of r„|. Monroe.) is b-till “ i. ted at private sale. The tract contains uu wnrds °ine hundred acres, of the very b-*t moon Ja,n rod loam soil, and is, therefore, susceptible of the nijhest possible state of improvement—and i’ de*ir» d will be divided into two division* with improvements on each. Hie buildings on it. nre of th. v. ry bc*t Kind, and are extensive and valuable In the event e-,n tS« C’ Ull,1'*r '!f U,V wh,,1‘" or n P;*rt, the purchaser can be accommodated. with riinnv facilities in lettmtr ,f.' and which will bo reod.lv afforded—such a- pro" visions, stock, plantation utensil.*, &c. The crop cl wheat seeded, is upwind? of two hundred bushels — * he leans will be liberal and accommodating to :h;>co who may be disposed to purchase, and possession cr,V on immediately. Dot if the above Estate is not so]d privately before the lGtii day „F February next. (Wednesday.) it will, on that da\,(if fair, if not the’ Hex' lair day,) be offered at public sale, to the high est bidder on the premises And in the event? of the sale ol the land, the stock of all kinds, corn, fod der, plantation utensils, . w.U he sold on a credr , twch'e months Terms t.fsale for the land, will be on a errmt of on.’, two and three vears, with ap proved security, ami a deed of trust'on the land— but the interest vvill b< deduced, ou the whole sum, Oi any part, by paying th*’ cash; and a release, will be given, by the Bank, b v my assignment of the pro ceeds, of such sale to the Bank, or a* much as will discharge the balance of my debt, including h<* col lateral bonds, already assigned in par pavment of the same. E. O. (iOODWYN. US' To prevent too great a sacrifice ..f property, the right ot one bid will be r- served in each case to the proprietor_dec 24-2u\vctf MONTAEIU HOSPITAL, *1/1/1 .Vertical, Classical and Scientific Institution 'PUB eub.scrib-" havin': recently purchas'd of Mr. 1 .'Jward A. Liynch, his estates <m the Appo mattox in the county of Chesterfield (C. bbs and 1.1 *min Airy) eight miles bel ••• P 'ersburg, four a— hove Bermuda Hundred and Citv Pmnt. and fifteen from Kiehniond, respect fully nmific, tne public, that he is in the act of preparing buildings for the accom tnodation of persons laboring under chronic diseases, as scrofula, epilepsy. Sic. Slc and will be ready, af ter the loth ot January, to rccctv. anv additional number or patients. Every focilitv will be afforded hir administering water and v.>por baths, galvanism electricity, ilie gases, Sic. Terms—In cases not nckn wh dged hopeless, the pay will he, no cure, no jiaij except for beard. In confessedly hopeless cases, thr pay will be expected to i>e in proportion to the 'relief given. Board from one to four dollar- per week, accordin* to die accoinmoda'u>n required. Tin average may he stated at tv.o dollars per week Persons’ able and willing to render an equivalent for their board in la bar. will be allowed to do so. In e,ery case ot pure dyspepsia, the subscriber Will engage to forfeit $50, u he fails to efleet a enro up.-n physiological prnciples.as speedily and as efifcc tually as can be dune by any empirical j-emedy what over—upon condition however, that the patient ri Uicly observes vh&nil 'S prescribed. Prtiicnls most. i>e well supplied with clothing; as duo warmth and cleanlinesss are necessary in every cu rative process, J Operations connected with midwifery and sur^etc will be performed on the poor gratis. * " “ ’ Eight or len medical student- would be taken, if early application he made, al $100 per year, payable quarterly iu advance, unless a specific bargain be mace totiio coDtra y. Thi> n« ludts expenses for board, washing, lodging, instruct on in al! the sciences connected with the studv of medicine, use of library museum, &c Should anv be disposed to i.resecuto at the same time the siudv of rl„ languages, math ematics, or.auv of ihe sciences unc nnected with me dicine, facilities will bo provided:—bu*. m sucli an ev.-uf. * boy will be subjected to an additional cli. ro-e $•25 per year. ” Tlur advantage? of this Institution arc, first its l«,c u , which is proverbially healthy: while the „„ round in • count,' ,'s remarkably ilio reverse—Secondly, it- proximity t() ;,vo 1 flourishing towns, which afford an opportunity of gain n- H|i" intelligence of inipnivcn.cn:- in the science of medic m. iU;j o. consulting occasionally mill mam of the most (listin'". ■, (heal gentlemen of the present aje: th.rdlv, Ihe a' •. the usual lures of vice; fourthly, ihe fariline- »r w fi j student of frequently testing among the poor Ins _,< , f ledge and lastly, the multiplied opportunities >ha • ;t) t»;-. nisiicd of practical demon-lratinns m anatoniv Should any young gentlemen.com lode to prosecute be • «■ dies at this institution they would do well tocon.mer.ee a iv as practicable, as the subscriber e\p,ecist« perform in a tunc the following important operations— An operation on the eye fi r Pterygium. f^dto ditto, Ectropitno, An amputation. An operation Tor the extirpation of d.«cased ovaria- an oo pmfmm Wh,Cl* bUl raroly fa,ls »he lot of a physician to Application may he made to ihe subscriber personally ov through the medium of the Tost Office. Petersbura. J Monloon. Pec. 25— lnwtf JOS. S CARER DISSOLUTION. ' 0^ HH Copartr.- rsliip hereinti re existing between -» tlm subscriber under »ft* Firm of Blair «St An derson, is this day dissolved by mutual consent. All persons having claims against the same, w ill present them to Beverley Blair, and those indebted tt. the con cern, will make payment to him; be only, being au thorised to receive and grant discharges f rlbe same. BEVERLEY BLAIR, DAVID ANDERSON, Richmond, 31st Dec., ldj.t. I be subscriber will Continue to transact commis sion business at the stand on Cary-street, heretofore , °ccttpied by Blair & Anderson. To the patrons of j *bat concern, lit- tenders bis acknowledgments and | assures them and the public generally, that any bust ! ness confided to his rare, shall receive unremitted ! attention. The hooks and papers of Blair ?i Andep I son being left in his custody, be invites all those liav I mg claims against them, to call on him for payment j and ihose indebted, to liquidate their respective bal I ancesj he only being authorized, as mav be seen bv I the advertisement above, to receive an l grant dis charges for the same. BEVERLEY BLAIR Richmond, 1st January, 183C. ian 3—2aw4» 1R.C. UJNVOlQ, Surgeon Dentist. i £! 1 n, w I’r' bilj f'-rtan Church, and about # " ?" **' v‘* ',5'* Office, wliori* evrt— to I ni. '• !,v ;:rt! pfr firmed upon tho . ! nPPr,,vcd principle and with tie grentetf i’(i- a and df.hcaey. , Dr. M. h... just rec- ivrd from London. a parcel of • very superior incorruptible Tenth, whirl, ho will set | Pl ‘‘ r WI’h Hasps, spring ..r on p:vo»3, at n low j pneo and warrant them for mm y years j rj Two more students will In received, for tho ptt pose of civinp them a perfect know-led — f.heorct tca'ly and practirally) in the science of Den t.! tft.r ,/,rv . _ jni«r<BoOt ^ with rent:m< nt« of high resp^rf, - lints the patronage of her friend-.. t,* n ADn :ll take nd u<> >1 C Painter. — V- r her r:t.-f pa 1 hr in at tho redu-d price of M ips V Muo onr Vr? f Hi's if minimi .f A D. lad . s- he it I.i7- re. -I will ' rurl ;n-»